Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	england_n	ireland_n	king_n	18,032	5	3.9217	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A45252	The arguments of Sir Richard Hutton, Knight, one of the judges of the Common Pleas, and Sir George Croke, Knight, one of the judges of the Kings Bench together with the certificate of Sir John Denham, Knight, one of the Barons of the Exchequer, vpon a scire facias brought by the Kings Majesty in the Court of Exchequer against John Hampden, Esquire : as also, the severall votes of the Commons and Peeres in Parliament, and the orders of the Lords for the vacating of the judgement given against the said Mr. Hampden, and the vacating of the severall rolls in each severall court, wherein the judges extrajudiciall opinions in the cases made touching ship-money are entred.	England and Wales. Court of Exchequer.; Hutton, Richard, Sir, 1561?-1639.; Croke, George, Sir, 1560-1642.; Denham, John, Sir, 1559-1639.; Hampden, John, 1594-1643, defendant.; England and Wales. Parliament.; England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I)	1641 (1641)	Wing H3842; ESTC R16237	74,278	200

he_o to_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o court_n whereunto_o he_o be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o the_o former_a be_v not_o any_o officer_n so_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la fac_fw-la thereupon_o ground_v i_o conceive_v be_v not_o good_a also_o the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la fac_fw-la to_o warn_v mr._n hampden_n ad_fw-la ostend_fw-la ●i_fw-la quid_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la de_fw-la praedict_n viginti_fw-la solid_fw-la onerare_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la not_o show_v to_o who_o be_v uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a thereupon_o i_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a ma●er_fw-la that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n finis_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v against_o mr_n hampden_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o when_o the_o judge_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n the_o baron_n give_v judgement_n quod_fw-la oneret●r_n etc._n etc._n afterwards_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n 3._o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1640._o the_o commons_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o ship-writ_n and_o this_o judgement_n against_o mr_n hampden_n and_o be_v read_v open_o in_o the_o house_n after_o long_a debate_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la decemb._n 1640._o these_o four_o several_a vote_n pass_v upon_o they_o without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o negative_a voice_n to_o any_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o charge_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o provide_v and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o assessment_n for_o raise_v of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n common_o call_v spip-money_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n right_a of_o property_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n that_o the_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n publish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o case_n charles_n rex_fw-la when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n whether_o may_v not_o the_o king_n by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o the_o subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n and_o for_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o by_o law_n compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractoriness_n and_o whether_o in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v c._n r._n their_o opinion_n may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n we_o have_v according_a to_o your_o majesty_n command_n several_o and_o every_o man_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o of_o we_o together_o take_v into_o serious_a consideration_n the_o case_n and_o question_n sign_v by_o your_o majesty_n and_o enclose_v in_o your_o letter_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o that_o by_o law_n your_o majesty_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractoriness_n and_o we_o be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o right_n of_o property_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n that_o the_o writ_n follow_v in_o hae●_z verba_fw-la viz._n parliam_fw-la charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a councillor_n thomas_n lord_n coventry_n keeper_n of_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n greeting_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o that_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n you_o issue_v forth_o or_o cause_n to_o be_v issue_v forth_o of_o our_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n these_o ensue_a writ_n in_o the_o form_n follow_v with_o duplicat_o of_o they_o under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o county_n city_n town_n and_o place_n hereafter_o ensue_v and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n com._n nostri_fw-la buck._n ballivis_n and_o burgensibus_fw-la burgi_n and_o paroch_fw-la de_fw-fr buckingham_n maiori_fw-la ballivis_n and_o burgensibus_fw-la burgi_n de_fw-la chep_v wicombe_n alias_o wicombe_n ballivis_n aldermannis_fw-la and_o burgensibus_fw-la burgi_n de_fw-fr aylesbury_n ac_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la in_fw-la eisdem_fw-la burgis_fw-la et_fw-la parochiis_fw-la and_o membris_fw-la eorundem_fw-la and_o in_fw-la villis_fw-la de_fw-fr agmondisham_n wendover_n and_o marlowe_n magna_fw-la ac_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la villis_fw-la burgis_fw-la villat_n hamlet_n and_o aliis_fw-la locis_fw-la in_fw-la dicto_fw-la com._n buck._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la praedones_fw-la quidam_fw-la piratae_fw-la et_fw-la maris_fw-la grassatores_fw-la tam_fw-la nominis_fw-la christiani_fw-la host_fw-la mahumetani_fw-la quam_fw-la alii_fw-la congregat_fw-la nave_n and_o bona_fw-la ac_fw-la mercimonia_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la verumetiam_fw-la subditorum_fw-la amicorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_fw-la mari_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la gentem_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la ab_fw-la olim_fw-la defendi_fw-la consuevit_fw-la nefariè_fw-la diripientes_fw-la et_fw-la spoliantes_fw-la ea_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la deportavere_fw-la hominesque_fw-la in_fw-la eisdem_fw-la in_fw-la captivitatem_fw-la miserrimam_fw-la mancipantes_fw-la cumque_fw-la ipsos_fw-la conspicimus_fw-la navigium_fw-la indy_fw-la praeparantes_fw-la ad_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostros_fw-la ulterius_fw-la molestand_v and_o regnum_fw-la gravand_a nisi_fw-la citius_fw-la remedium_fw-la apponatur_fw-la eorumque_fw-la conatui_fw-la virilius_fw-la obvietur_fw-la consideratis_fw-la etiam_fw-la periculis_fw-la quae_fw-la undique_fw-la his_fw-la guerrinis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la imminent_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la defensionem_fw-la maris_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la omni_fw-la festinatione_fw-la qua_fw-la poterimus_fw-la accelerare_fw-la convenit_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la defensioni_fw-la regni_fw-la tuitioni_fw-la maris_fw-la securitati_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la salvae_fw-la conductioni_fw-la navium_fw-la et_fw-la merchandizarum_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la venient_fw-la venient_fw-la and_o de_fw-la eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la ad_fw-la partes_fw-la exteras_fw-la transeunt_fw-la transeunt_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la deo_fw-la providere_fw-la maxim_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la progenitores_fw-la nostri_fw-la reges_fw-la angliae_fw-la domini_fw-la maris_fw-la praedict._n semper_fw-la hactenus_fw-la extiterint_fw-la and_o plurimum_fw-la nos_fw-la taederet_fw-la si_fw-la honor_fw-la iste_fw-la regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la depereat_fw-la aut_fw-la in_fw-la aliquo_fw-la imminuatur_fw-la cumque_fw-la onus_fw-la istud_fw-la defensionis_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la debeat_fw-la supportari_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la fieri_fw-la consueverit_fw-la vobis_fw-la praefat._n vicecom_v maior_fw-la ballivis_n aldermannis_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la and_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la supramentionat_a villis_fw-la burgis_fw-la vill_n hamlet_n and_o locis_fw-la suprad_a eorumque_fw-la membris_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostr._n diligitis_fw-la necnon_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfactur_n omniumque_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la forisfacere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungend_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la unam_fw-la navem_fw-la de_fw-la guerra_fw-la portagii_fw-la quadringent_a and_o quinquagint_n doliorum_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la tam_fw-la magistris_fw-la peritis_fw-la quam_fw-la marinariis_fw-la valentioribus_fw-la et_fw-la expertis_fw-la centum_fw-la et_fw-la octoginta_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la tormentis_fw-la tam_fw-la majoribus_fw-la quam_fw-la minoribus_fw-la pulvere_fw-la tormentario_fw-la ac_fw-la hastis_fw-la et_fw-la telis_fw-la aliisque_fw-la armatur_fw-la necessary_a pro_fw-la guerra_fw-mi sufficien_fw-fr and_o cum_fw-la duplici_fw-la eskippamento_fw-la necnon_fw-la cum_fw-la victual_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la marcii_fw-la jam_fw-la proximè_fw-la

the_o argument_n of_o sir_n richard_n hutton_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o sir_n george_n croke_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n together_o with_o the_o certificate_n of_o sir_n john_n denham_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n against_o john_n hampden_n esquire_n as_o also_o the_o several_a vote_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o 〈◊〉_d parliament_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o 〈◊〉_d vacate_v of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d hampden_n and_o the_o vacate_n of_o the_o several_a roll_n in_o each_o several_a court_n wherein_o the_o judge_n extrajudicial_a opinion_n in_o the_o case_n make_v touch_v ship-money_n be_v enter_v london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n and_o r._n young_n the_o assign_v of_o i_o more_o esquire_n 1641._o the_o argument_n of_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n 1638._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o john_n hampden_n ss._n the_o case_n upon_o the_o plead_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o to_o the_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o borough_n and_o parish_n of_o buckingham_n and_o to_o the_o mayor_n of_o divers_a particular_a town_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o to_o all_o honest_a man_n in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o the_o town_n village_n and_o place_n in_o the_o say_a county_n send_v greeting_n recite_v that_o where_o he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o certain_a robber_n pirate_n and_o spoiler_n by_o sea_n as_o well_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n as_o mahometan_n and_o other_o be_v assemble_v together_o not_o only_o to_o take_v and_o spoil_v our_o ship_n and_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n but_o also_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o friend_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o which_o have_v of_o old_a be_v use_v to_o be_v defend_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o take_v and_o carry_v the_o man_n in_o those_o ship_n into_o most_o miserable_a captivity_n and_o there_o keep_v they_o and_o the_o king_n do_v see_v that_o they_o daily_o provide_v ship_n to_o vex_v our_o merchant_n and_o grieve_v our_o kingdom_n unless_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v provide_v therein_o and_o consider_v the_o peril_n which_o in_o these_o time_n of_o war_n be_v everywhere_o imminent_a the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o merchandize_n be_v willing_a by_o god_n assistance_n to_o provide_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o where_o this_o charge_n of_o public_a defence_n which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v support_v by_o all_o as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o have_v be_v do_v therefore_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v that_o a_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ton_n fit_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o man_n able_a and_o sufficient_a victual_v and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o then_o at_o that_o time_n to_o come_v so_o prepare_v furnish_v and_o victual_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o week_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o with_o wage_n for_o so_o many_o man_n of_o war_n for_o that_o time_n to_o portchmouth_n into_o the_o company_n of_o such_o other_o ship_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o our_o own_o as_o shall_v be_v there_o under_o the_o government_n of_o such_o a_o man_n to_o who_o before_o that_o day_n we_o shall_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o go_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o other_o our_o faithful_a subject_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o repulse_v and_o overcome_n of_o any_o whosoever_o which_o shall_v molest_v and_o hinder_v the_o come_n in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o our_o merchant_n or_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n a_o power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o any_o two_o of_o they_o for_o corporate_a town_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v one_o to_o assess_v what_o sum_n the_o mayor_n and_o corporation_n shall_v pay_v towards_o this_o charge_n if_o they_o do_v not_o then_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o a_o general_a power_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o assess_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o other_o town_n village_n hamlet_n and_o place_n and_o the_o tertenant_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o shall_v serve_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o necessary_a expense_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o premise_n upon_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o faculty_n and_o such_o portion_n so_o to_o be_v assess_v upon_o they_o to_o levy_v by_o distress_n or_o other_o due_a mean_n a_o power_n to_o name_n collector_n and_o a_o power_n to_o commit_v to_o prison_n all_o such_o as_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v find_v rebellious_a or_o contradict_v the_o premise_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o the_o king_n majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v order_n for_o their_o enlargement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n sir_n peter_n temple_n than_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a county_n do_v assess_v upon_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o shilling_n towards_o this_o charge_n which_o be_v after_o allow_v by_o the_o succeed_a sheriff_n sir_n henry_n proby_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v require_v to_o pay_v it_o but_o refuse_v and_o then_o by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n car._n direct_v to_o those_o sheriff_n which_o have_v be_v sheriff_n betwixt_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n and_o the_o first_o of_o march_n then_o follow_v to_o certify_v what_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v assess_v upon_o the_o defendant_n for_o contribution_n they_o certify_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n then_o by_o writ_n of_o mittimus_fw-la regis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n reign_n the_o writ_n of_o 4._o augusti_fw-la anno_fw-la undecimo_fw-la car._n and_o the_o schedule_n return_v into_o the_o chancery_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v so_o assess_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n which_o he_o 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weapon_n wherewith_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v charge_v be_v several_a and_o change_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o time_n as_o thing_n have_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o other_o manner_n of_o provision_n more_o serviceable_a and_o necessary_a for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v direction_n for_o view_n and_o for_o train_n and_o discipline_v of_o soldier_n to_o be_v prepare_v for_o defence_n that_o this_o have_v be_v in_o use_n no_o man_n can_v or_o ever_o can_v deny_v or_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o the_o arm_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v be_v their_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o in_o all_o the_o prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v before_o by_o mr._n attorney_n general_a urge_v that_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n in_o man_n good_n and_o to_o execute_v his_o writ_n by_o his_o sheriff_n upon_o man_n person_n and_o in_o their_o land_n for_o give_v possession_n and_o for_o levy_v amerciament_n and_o fine_n and_o power_n to_o put_v some_o of_o his_o 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appoint_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o have_v be_v general_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n nullo_fw-la contradicente_fw-la that_o if_o this_o writ_n of_o 4._o augusti_fw-la which_o be_v for_o provision_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o furniture_n and_o man_n have_v be_v for_o to_o have_v authorize_v the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o then_o the_o writ_n can_v not_o have_v give_v power_n to_o have_v do_v it_o because_o that_o will_v have_v be_v express_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v then_o consider_v that_o these_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v accompany_v with_o instruction_n command_v and_o direct_v the_o levy_n of_o money_n and_o proportion_v what_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o every_o county_n for_o that_o service_n as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o so_o a_o proportion_n of_o money_n for_o every_o county_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o consequence_n thereof_o may_v be_v this_o that_o this_o levy_n which_o have_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o ship-money_n and_o wherein_o no_o endeavour_n have_v ever_o be_v make_v for_o prepare_v any_o such_o ship_n or_o furniture_n or_o man_n as_o the_o writ_n in_o itself_o purport_v be_v not_o pursue_v or_o warrant_v by_o this_o general_a levy_n of_o ship_n money_n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la directe_fw-la ex_fw-la obliquo_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la i_o confess_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v upon_o some_o pretend_a occasion_n take_v upon_o they_o by_o persuasion_n of_o some_o great_a man_n in_o their_o time_n and_o assume_v a_o royal_a and_o monarchical_a power_n to_o levy_v money_n by_o commission_n and_o have_v extend_v that_o power_n very_o far_o whereof_o you_o may_v read_v that_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 1525._o cardinal_n woolsie_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o direct_v commission_n into_o all_o country_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o six_o part_n of_o all_o man_n good_n and_o the_o six_o part_n of_o their_o plate_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n with_o france_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o sea_n himself_o this_o be_v attempt_v by_o enforce_v some_o and_o send_v other_o to_o prison_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o general_o mislike_v that_o the_o people_n rise_v up_o in_o divers_a country_n and_o they_o the_o king_n disclaim_v that_o it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o privity_n the_o cardinal_n charge_v it_o to_o be_v do_v first_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o counsel_n which_o they_o deny_v then_o he_o charge_v the_o judge_n to_o be_v consent_v which_o be_v untrue_a the_o cardinal_n take_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o commission_n be_v recall_v you_o may_v see_v it_o at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o divers_a chronicle_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o pretence_n of_o want_n for_o expedition_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v a_o general_a benevolence_n require_v and_o it_o go_v on_o for_o a_o time_n and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v voluntary_o levy_v in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o i_o can_v speak_v it_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n i_o pay_v a_o sum_n i_o think_v but_o twenty_o shilling_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o pay_v likewise_o but_o not_o long_o after_o as_o it_o be_v say_v when_o the_o queen_n be_v inform_v that_o this_o benevolence_n be_v express_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o distasteful_a all_o the_o money_n levy_v be_v command_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o repay_v and_o i_o be_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o to_o other_o as_o i_o hear_v and_o do_v very_o believe_v and_o this_o 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contain_v only_o these_o point_n that_o there_o be_v many_o pirate_n and_o sea-robber_n congregat_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o take_v away_o some_o of_o our_o subject_n into_o miserable_a captivity_n and_o to_o hinder_v our_o merchant_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o merchandize_n and_o good_n and_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o friend_n come_v and_o traffic_v hither_o and_o spoil_v of_o our_o merchant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o gentem_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la and_o they_o inttend_v to_o trouble_v the_o kingdom_n and_o we_o consider_v the_o danger_n everywhere_o now_o imminent_a and_o desire_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o security_n of_o our_o subject_n the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o ship_n

roy_fw-fr command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n de_fw-la attach_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a robert_n and_o he_o be_v attach_v and_o do_v appear_v and_o by_o his_o counsel_n allege_v that_o upon_o this_o suggestion_n the_o king_n be_v not_o otherwise_o apprise_v by_o indictment_n or_o otherwise_o this_o suit_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v their_o suit_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v and_o take_v time_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o chancellor_n to_o see_v if_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v award_v and_o afterwards_o because_o this_o writ_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n against_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o the_o say_a robert_n be_v discharge_v which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o we_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n i_o conclude_v this_o part_n that_o no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v award_v in_o this_o case_n now_o it_o remain_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o object_v and_o speak_v of_o only_a by_o mr_n solicitor_n part_n that_o the_o judge_n have_v before_o give_v their_o opinion_n to_o warrant_v the_o legality_n of_o this_o charge_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n first_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o my_o argument_n that_o this_o case_n now_o in_o question_n do_v not_o concern_v nor_o contradict_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o subscription_n for_o the_o matter_n whereunto_o the_o subscription_n be_v make_v be_v that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n that_o then_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n the_o king_n may_v by_o writ_n impose_v the_o provision_n of_o ship_n with_o furniture_n and_o man_n but_o if_o only_o there_o be_v pirate_n and_o robber_n of_o the_o sea_n assemble_v together_o by_o sea_n to_o rob_v spoil_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o merchant_n from_o spoil_n as_o no_o other_o particular_a thing_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o 4._o augusti_fw-la i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o do_v not_o by_o our_o opinion_n enable_v the_o king_n to_o make_v such_o a_o general_a charge_n upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o intend_a invasion_n and_o that_o know_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n who_o it_o concern_v most_o and_o upon_o such_o a_o intention_n in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o be_v and_o may_v be_v term_v a_o time_n of_o such_o danger_n as_o it_o may_v be_v ●it_a to_o prepare_v fo●_z 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o realm_n then_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o necessitas_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la temporis_fw-la and_o salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la lex_fw-la and_o then_o silent_a inter_fw-la arma_fw-la leges_fw-la may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o that_o time_n only_o to_o make_v a_o preparation_n of_o ship_n and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o ship_n provide_v or_o prepare_v by_o any_o sheriff_n the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a owner_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n case_n and_o have_v power_n thereof_o and_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o notable_a case_n that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n mich._n the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n james_n against_o one_o bates_n wherein_o i_o be_v then_o of_o council_n the_o king_n may_v lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n for_o there_o be_v 5._o s._n lay_v upon_o every_o hundred_o weight_n of_o currant_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o 2._o s._n 6._o d._n for_o poundage_n and_o bates_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o imposition_n bring_v in_o a_o ship_n freight_v with_o currant_n and_o pay_v the_o 2._o s._n 6._o d._n for_o poundage_n but_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o 5._o s._n for_o every_o hundred_o weight_n and_o upon_o information_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n and_o it_o wa●●djudg●d_fw-mi that_o the_o imposi●ion_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o the_o king_n in_o his_o prerogative_n have_v totum_fw-la dominium_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o port_n be_v the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v sole_a power_n to_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v the_o go_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o sole_a appointment_n into_o what_o country_n the_o merchant_n shall_v or_o may_v trade_v and_o to_o appoint_v into_o what_o country_n they_o shall_v not_o trade_v and_o for_o these_o respect_n the_o king_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o port_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o to_o clear_v and_o scour_v the_o narrow_a sea_n from_o pirate_n and_o robber_n for_o the_o do_v whereof_o be_v add_v the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n by_o grant_n in_o parliament_n f●b_fw-la last_o these_o sudden_a opinion_n when_o judge_n hear_v no_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o such_o force_n as_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o opinion_n but_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v hear_v argument_n and_o be_v better_o inform_v they_o may_v alter_v and_o change_v which_o have_v usual_o happen_v beside_o as_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v we_o be_v not_o all_o of_o opinion_n but_o the_o great_a number_n then_o concur_v the_o subscription_n be_v for_o conformity_n as_o sometime_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n last_o demurrer_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o general_a demurrer_n have_v confess_v all_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v surmise_v in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v resp._n that_o a_o demurrer_n confess_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v sufficient_o allege_v but_o such_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o be_v not_o sufficient_o allege_v those_o be_v not_o confess_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n see_v these_o case_n so_o adjudge_v and_o resolve_v in_o these_o book_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o fo._n 43._o in_o hudson_n case_n case_n matter_n sufficient_o allege_v est_fw-la confess_v and_o according_a to_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hind_n case_n in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 71._o the_o very_a express_a case_n be_v that_o of_o birton_n upon_o usury_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 33._o and_o 34._o eliz._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o demurrer_n confess_v nothing_o that_o be_v insufficient_o allege_v as_o where_o a_o matter_n of_o usury_n be_v allege_v and_o be_v not_o so_o sufficient_o allege_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v usury_n the_o demurrer_n do_v not_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v usury_n as_o be_v pretend_v so_o likewise_o in_o this_o case_n the_o demurrer_n general_a do_v not_o nor_o can_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o 4._o augusti_fw-la the_o demurrer_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o writ_n but_o do_v neither_o confess_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o nor_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o insufficient_a allege_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v contain_v therein_o and_o thus_o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n as_o want_v of_o memory_n and_o other_o infirmity_n which_o attend_v upon_o my_o age_n will_v suffer_v i_o and_o without_o either_o preamble_n or_o protestation_n i_o conclude_v with_o that_o which_o my_o brother_n berkley_n use_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o speech_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v subject_n and_o not_o slave_n freeman_n and_o not_o villain_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v tax_v de_fw-la alto_fw-mi and_o basso_n and_o at_o will_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o neither_o for_o the_o matter_n nor_o for_o the_o manner_n this_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v in_o this_o court_n of_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o can_v be_v maintain_v and_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n i_o advise_v the_o baron_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o for_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v the_o same_o which_o i_o do_v deliver_v in_o my_o argument_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o i_o do_v argue_v finis_fw-la the_o certificate_n of_o sir_n john_n denham_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n concerning_o ship-money_n 26._o maii_fw-la anno_fw-la do._n 1638._o may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o have_v provide_v myself_o to_o have_v make_v a_o short_a argument_n and_o to_o have_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n with_o the_o reason_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o rest_n this_o last_o night_n my_o old_a disease_n be_v upon_o i_o my_o sickness_n and_o weakness_n be_v great_o increase_v insomuch_o that_o i_o can_v attend_v

make_n up_o of_o the_o sea_n wall_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o jury_n but_o this_o charge_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o a_o county_n or_o town_n in_o general_a but_o particular_a man_n that_o have_v benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o may_v have_v loss_n or_o benefit_n thereby_o and_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o inquiry_n of_o a_o jury_n before_o the_o sheriff_n or_o commissioner_n appoint_v so_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n as_o appear_v by_o coke_n lib._n 10._o fol._n 142._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n that_o the_o taxation_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v be_v upon_o every_o particular_a man_n that_o have_v or_o may_v have_v loss_n or_o benefit_n by_o such_o inundation_n and_o make_v up_o the_o wall_n and_o can_v be_v lay_v upon_o any_o remote_a part_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o level_n of_o such_o loss_n or_o benefit_n and_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o particular_a upon_o person_n certain_a by_o reason_n of_o land_n or_o profit_n and_o can_v be_v lay_v in_o general_a but_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a loss_n or_o benefit_n and_o in_o particular_a place_n and_o but_o in_o petty_a charge_n and_o then_o where_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o which_o in_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o a_o special_a statute_n for_o de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o general_a charge_n through_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n object_n but_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o this_o charge_n have_v be_v impose_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v not_o this_o be_v do_v when_o every_o one_o have_v advantage_n by_o it_o to_o this_o i_o say_v sol._n when_o eminent_a danger_n and_o cause_n of_o defence_n be_v there_o must_v be_v defence_n make_v by_o every_o man_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v with_o his_o person_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n every_o man_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_n be_v bind_v per_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la sua_fw-la to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o unwise_a but_o that_o he_o will_v exponere_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la sua_fw-la for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o there_o be_v danger_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v se_fw-la et_fw-la sua_fw-la but_o to_o lay_v a_o charge_n in_o general_a upon_o a_o kingdom_n either_o for_o make_v or_o prepare_v of_o ship_n or_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o parliament_n when_o the_o charge_n be_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o general_a of_o all_o the_o subject_n to_o prove_v further_o that_o no_o man_n may_v have_v his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o consent_n appear_v by_o a_o record_n in_o mich._n 14._o edw._n 2._o rot._n 60._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o durham_n where_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o william_n heyborne_n against_o william_n keylow_n for_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o break_v his_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o 70._o pound_n in_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v enter_v the_o bishopric_n with_o a_o army_n into_o durham_n and_o make_v great_a burn_a and_o spoil_n the_o commonalty_n of_o durham_n meet_v together_o at_o durham_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v one_o and_o agree_v to_o send_v some_o to_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o money_n to_o depart_v and_o be_v all_o swear_v to_o perform_v what_o composition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o to_o perform_v what_o ordinance_n they_o shall_v make_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o they_o compound_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o 1600_o mark_n but_o because_o that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o they_o all_o consent_v that_o william_n k●ylow_n the_o defendant_n and_o other_o shall_v go_v into_o every_o man_n house_n to_o search_v what_o ready_a money_n be_v there_o and_o to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o make_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v repay_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o durham_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o do_v break_v open_a the_o chest_n and_o take_v the_o 70._o pound_n which_o be_v pay_v according_o towards_o that_o fine_a the_o jury_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v present_a and_o do_v consent_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o money_n they_o say_v no_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o say_a 70._o pound_n and_o damage_n for_o that_o otherwise_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o money_n so_o take_v and_o the_o defendant_n commit_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n keylow_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v his_o error_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n and_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n heyborne_n have_v his_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o commonalty_n of_o durham_n for_o his_o money_n because_o he_o himself_o have_v agree_v to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v nothing_o but_o that_o he_o assent_v unto_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o therefore_o be_v account_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o his_o consent_n and_o as_o a_o servant_n unto_o he_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o trespasser_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o durham_n be_v reverse_v because_o he_o have_v assent_v to_o that_o ordinance_n though_o he_o be_v afterwards_o unwilling_a yet_o have_v once_o consent_v his_o good_n be_v lawful_o take_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o particular_o consent_v such_o a_o ordinance_n can_v not_o have_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v he_o although_o this_o be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o for_o defence_n 2._o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 12._o the_o parliament_n roll_v prove_v this_o direct_o although_o it_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o the_o record_n be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o it_o show_v what_o the_o law_n be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o scroop_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n then_o show_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o sage_n have_v meet_v together_o since_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o great_a danger_n the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o and_o how_o money_n may_v be_v raise_v in_o a_o case_n of_o eminent_a danger_n which_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o delay_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n coffer_n have_v not_o sufficient_a therein_o the_o record_n be_v that_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o money_n sufficient_a can_v not_o be_v have_v without_o lay_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o commonalty_n which_o say_v they_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n themselves_o for_o the_o time_n do_v supply_v the_o say_a necessity_n with_o money_n they_o lend_v which_o record_n prove_v direct_o that_o this_o charge_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a so_o upon_o this_o reason_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o writ_n compulsory_o to_o charge_v the_o subject_n against_o their_o will_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o book_n and_o therefore_o illegal_a if_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v allow_v great_a inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v which_o the_o law_n always_o will_v avoid_v and_o not_o permit_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o if_o such_o a_o charge_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o county_n by_o writ_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n than_o no_o man_n know_v what_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v for_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o often_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o with_o make_v as_o many_o ship_n and_o of_o what_o burden_n and_o with_o what_o charge_n of_o munition_n victual_n and_o man_n as_o shall_v be_v set_v down_o wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o the_o king_n be_v a_o very_a pious_a and_o just_a king_n will_v use_v his_o power_n very_o moderate_o but_o judge_n in_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o look_v to_o present_a time_n but_o to_o all_o future_a time_n what_o may_v follow_v upon_o their_o judgement_n that_o this_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o dane-geld_n first_o appoint_v in_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o often_o change_v and_o still_o increase_v for_o in_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 991._o when_o it_o begin_v it_o be_v 10000_o pound_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 994._o it_o be_v increase_v to_o 16000_o pound_n and_o anno_fw-la

those_o commission_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o effect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v repeal_v in_o all_o point_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a statute_n but_o then_o there_o be_v add_v these_o word_n but_o for_o the_o great_a necessity_n that_o he_o have_v of_o such_o vessel_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o case_n that_o the_o war_n shall_v happen_v he_o will_v treat_v with_o his_o lord_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o afterwards_o will_v show_v it_o unto_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o this_o point_n so_o by_o this_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o commons_o do_v conceive_v that_o no_o city_n burroughes_n nor_o town_n without_o assent_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o make_n of_o such_o vessel_n to_o which_o the_o king_n agree_v and_o from_o that_o day_n to_o this_o very_a day_n until_o the_o make_n of_o these_o writ_n in_o no_o age_n although_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v many_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o invasion_n and_o have_v be_v invade_v there_o do_v appear_v any_o record_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v or_o any_o writ_n direct_v to_o any_o town_n or_o city_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o make_v or_o prepare_v any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n whatsoever_o ob._n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v and_o especial_o insist_v upon_o by_o my_o brother_n berkley_n that_o this_o latter_a part_n that_o the_o king_n will_v treat_v with_o his_o lord_n concerning_o they_o and_o after_o confer_v with_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o gentle_a denial_n of_o that_o act_n as_o the_o experience_n be_v at_o this_o day_n roy_fw-fr se_fw-la avisera_fw-la be_v a_o denial_n of_o a_o act_n sol._n hereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a act_n for_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a assent_n unto_o the_o petition_n and_o that_o which_o come_v after_o be_v but_o a_o plausible_a excuse_n for_o that_o such_o commission_n have_v go_v out_o and_o this_o further_a consultation_n never_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v nor_o ever_o any_o such_o writ_n or_o commission_n for_o such_o vessel_n to_o be_v make_v go_v out_o ever_o since_o until_o this_o writ_n 13._o hen._n 4._o nu_fw-la 10._o 10._o a_o grant_n be_v of_o a_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n woolfell_n hide_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v and_o of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o one_o year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n of_o callice_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o therein_o be_v this_o express_a proviso_n viz._n provide_v always_o that_o this_o grant_n of_o a_o subsidy_n of_o wool_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o example_n to_o charge_v the_o lord_n or_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o subsidy_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o callice_n etc._n etc._n nor_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o sea_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o a_o new_a grant_n to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o full_a parliament_n to_o come_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o no_o charge_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o no_o not_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o grant_n in_o full_a parliament_n 13._o hen._n 4._o nu_fw-la 43._o 33._o a_o petition_n be_v in_o parliament_n recite_v that_o there_o be_v a_o office_n grant_v of_o alnager_n within_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o with_o fee_n to_o that_o appertain_a where_o any_o such_o office_n never_o be_v nor_o any_o such_o fee_n appertain_v thereunto_o and_o that_o by_o colour_n thereof_o they_o levy_v upon_o the_o sale_n of_o every_o broad_a cloth_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o a_o half_a penny_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o upon_o sale_n of_o every_o hundred_o ell_n of_o canvas_n a_o penny_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o a_o penny_n of_o the_o buyer_n wrongful_o against_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o highness_n progenitor_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o tallage_n nor_o aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v nor_o levy_v without_o assent_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o your_o realm_n as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n full_o be_v declare_v wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o such_o letter_n patent_n thereof_o make_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v declare_v then_o in_o parliament_n that_o these_o statute_n be_v and_o do_v continue_v that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v levy_v without_o grant_n in_o parliament_n 1._o ric._n 3._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v in_o these_o word_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n remember_v how_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o new_a and_o unlawful_a invention_n and_o inordinate_a covetice_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v put_v to_o great_a servitude_n and_o importune_v charge_n and_o exaction_n and_o especial_o by_o a_o new_a imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n whereby_o divers_a subject_n of_o this_o land_n against_o their_o will_n and_o liberty_n have_v pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o subject_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v charge_v by_o such_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n or_o by_o such_o like_a charge_n and_o that_o such_o exaction_n call_v a_o benevolence_n before_o that_o time_n take_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o no_o example_n to_o make_v any_o such_o or_o any_o like_a charge_n of_o any_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n hereafter_o but_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a gift_n nor_o such_o like_a charge_n that_o be_v no_o charge_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o subject_a for_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v it_o for_o defence_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n or_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o last_o and_o conclude_a statute_n be_v the_o petition_n of_o right_a make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n where_o recite_v that_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o common_o call_v statutum_fw-la de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v lay_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_z to_o the_o king_n because_o such_o loan_z be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n by_o which_o statute_n and_o other_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n nor_o other_o like_a charge_v not_o set_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o they_o pray_v that_o none_o hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_v or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o five_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v the_o conclusion_n be_v all_o which_o they_o pray_v as_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v right_o be_v do_v as_o be_v desire_v which_o be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a statute_n show_v in_o this_o point_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pray_v and_o allow_v which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n then_o be_v whereof_o i_o be_v one_o who_o opinion_n be_v then_o demand_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o give_v any_o new_a liberty_n but_o declare_v what_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o this_o among_o other_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v contributory_a to_o any_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n nor_o any_o like_a charge_v not_o set_v by_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o all_o which_o statute_n especial_o

to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o tax_v they_o when_o and_o how_o he_o will_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o charge_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o a_o statute_n to_o prohibit_v such_o a_o charge_n for_o defence_n be_v void_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v void_a be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o a_o statute_n that_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v or_o levy_v nor_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o make_v or_o prepare_v ship_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n i_o conceive_v it_o a_o good_a law_n and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o king_n may_v by_o parliament_n restrain_v himself_o from_o lay_v such_o a_o charge_n but_o by_o consent_n and_o then_o the_o king_n be_v a_o just_a and_o pious_a king_n as_o ever_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n which_o we_o that_o serve_v in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v daily_a experience_n of_o will_v not_o assent_v unto_o or_o suffer_v any_o such_o charge_n if_o he_o may_v be_v true_o inform_v that_o the_o impose_n of_o this_o charge_n be_v against_o any_o one_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v against_o so_o many_o but_o will_v say_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o edw._n 3._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la recite_v the_o statute_n of_o carlye_n make_v 35._o edw._n 1._o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o present_v to_o benefice_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o see_v that_o and_o other_o law_n in_o force_n and_o not_o repeal_v to_o be_v perform_v that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v such_o charge_n to_o be_v lay_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o will_v do_v as_o the_o late_a famous_a queen_n elisabeth_n do_v have_v require_v a_o charge_n upon_o divers_a her_o subject_n by_o particular_a letter_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n of_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o present_a help_n towards_o her_o war_n in_o ireland_n a●xi_fw-la hear_v that_o one_o of_o her_o judge_n be_v convent_v before_o her_o lord_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o thereby_o discourage_v other_o to_o pay_v it_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v impose_v there_o be_v a_o express_a statute_n against_o it_o which_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o signify_v he_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o queen_n oath_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o queen_n i_o say_v be_v very_o angry_a that_o such_o a_o imposition_n have_v be_v make_v against_o law_n and_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v stop_v from_o further_a gather_n and_o to_o some_o that_o have_v pay_v their_o money_n the_o same_o be_v restore_v and_o therefore_o the_o principal_a and_o only_a fault_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o these_o writ_n if_o they_o be_v unlawful_a as_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v be_v in_o those_o that_o devise_v they_o and_o inform_v he_o that_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n use_v to_o send_v out_o and_o in_o his_o judge_n who_o have_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o upon_o this_o point_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o charge_n by_o this_o writ_n be_v illegal_a and_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n ob._n where_o it_o have_v be_v much_o urge_v and_o argue_v by_o master_n solicitor_n and_o master_n attorney_n that_o this_o writ_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o power_n royal_a to_o send_v forth_o such_o wri●s_n for_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n sol._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o prerogative_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n i_o shall_v not_o offer_v to_o speak_v against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o our_o oath_n that_o be_v judge_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o skill_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v diminish_v but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o against_o so_o many_o statute_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o sustain_v or_o to_o contribute_v to_o any_o charge_n without_o their_o especial_a assent_n and_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n than_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prerogative_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_n or_o wrong_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o law_n impute_v that_o honour_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n who_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o some_o untrue_a and_o unjust_a information_n and_o therefore_o void_a and_o not_o do_v by_o prerogative_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n 1●●_z for_o bracton_n who_o be_v a_o ancient_a writer_n in_o our_o law_n say_v nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_fw-la terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o ejus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o there_o a_o little_a after_o itaque_fw-la potestas_fw-la sua_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n juris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la nasci_fw-la occasio_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o his_o report_n in_o the_o case_n of_o magdalen_n college_n where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o queen_n elisabeth_n have_v take_v a_o long_a lease_n of_o a_o college_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o elis._n be_v seek_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o resolve_v it_o can_v not_o be_v against_o a_o statute_n by_o which_o she_o be_v bind_v although_o not_o name_v and_o there_o fol._n 72._o it_o be_v say_v hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la justè_fw-la agere_fw-la 247._o plowden_n comment._n fol._n 246._o and_o 247._o in_o the_o lord_n berkley_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n can_v do_v wrong_a and_o his_o prerogative_n can_v be_v any_o warrant_n to_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o any_o 487._o plowden_n comment._n fol._n 487._o in_o nichols_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n harper_n although_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v many_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o that_o he_o shall_v wrong_v or_o hurt_v any_o by_o his_o prerogative_n 47._o 21._o edw._n 3._o fol._n 47._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v make_v any_o grant_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o any_o other_o he_o shall_v repeal_v and_o avoid_v it_o iure_fw-la regio_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v account_v to_o be_v abuse_v by_o untrue_a suggestion_n when_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o any_o other_o much_o more_o i_o say_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a sir_n edward_n coke_n 86._o lib._n 11._o fol._n 86._o in_o darcy_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n have_v this_o condition_n unto_o it_o tacitè_fw-la or_o expressè_fw-la ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la patria_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la illam_fw-la magis_fw-la solito_fw-la non_fw-la oneretur_fw-la seu_fw-la gravetur_fw-la the_o book_n call_v doctor_n and_o student_n 8._o fol._n 8._o set_v down_o that_o the_o law_n do_v vest_n the_o absolute_a property_n of_o every_o man_n good_n in_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o consent_n say_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o party_n shall_v answer_v the_o full_a value_n thereof_o in_o damage_n and_o sure_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o party_n that_o do_v this_o wrong_n to_o another_o shall_v beside_o the_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n be_v imprison_v and_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n which_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o as_o much_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n so_o then_o if_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v the_o wrong_n of_o take_v of_o good_n without_o consent_n between_o party_n and_o party_n much_o more_o will_v he_o not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n take_v away_o any_o man_n good_n without_o his_o assent_n particular_a or_o general_a so_o i_o conclude_v that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o

and_o strong_a navy_n furnish_v with_o man_n of_o war_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n appoint_v the_o lord_n of_o alburgeny_n and_o other_o to_o put_v man_n in_o array_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v that_o county_n anno_fw-la 1588._o when_o the_o great_a invasion_n be_v by_o the_o navy_n term_v the_o invincible_a navy_n which_o be_v foresee_v long_o before_o this_o course_n of_o prepare_v ship_n by_o every_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o take_v or_o appoint_v yet_o in_o all_o these_o time_n when_o there_o appear_v such_o danger_n of_o invasion_n there_o never_o go_v any_o such_o writ_n into_o any_o the_o county_n of_o england_n to_o provide_v ship_n but_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n and_o the_o army_n of_o england_n be_v always_o account_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o i_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o i_o conceive_v this_o course_n can_v be_v take_v by_o any_o prerogative_n or_o royal_a power_n nor_o any_o allegation_n of_o necessity_n or_o danger_n for_o the_o four_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o if_o it_o be_v legal_a to_o lay_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o maritine_a part_n yet_o to_o charge_v any_o inland_a county_n with_o make_v of_o ship_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o master_n mariner_n and_o soldier_n at_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v far_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o legal_a nor_o warrant_v by_o any_o former_a precedent_n for_o it_o command_v a_o unreasonable_a and_o impossible_a thing_n and_o then_o the_o writ_n command_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o not_o possible_a for_o the_o party_n command_v of_o themselves_o to_o perform_v without_o help_n of_o other_o county_n be_v always_o illegal_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la therefore_o if_o one_o by_o covenant_n bind_v himself_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n impossible_a the_o covenant_n be_v void_a this_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o fo._n 6._o where_o the_o case_n be_v express_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v impossible_a the_o covenant_n be_v void_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v void_a in_o that_o respect_n also_o the_o book_n in_o 2._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 2._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a if_o the_o feoffee_n do_v not_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a this_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a for_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o feoffor_n to_o annex_v such_o a_o condition_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n if_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o one_o shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n with_o such_o a_o one_o as_o his_o surety_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o act_n it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o find_n of_o a_o surety_n at_o the_o least_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o be_v his_o surety_n therefore_o the_o law_n account_v it_o unreasonable_a and_o so_o void_a and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n case_n 17._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 5._o wherein_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v so_o this_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o inland_a county_n to_o find_v a_o ship_n furnish_v with_o master_n and_o mariner_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o any_o shipwright_n that_o have_v skill_n to_o make_v ship_n nor_o any_o master_n or_o mariner_n ever_o there_o inhabit_v to_o guide_v a_o ship_n for_o they_o be_v still_o conversant_a about_o matter_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o feed_v cattle_n and_o husbandry_n and_o be_v train_v up_o by_o muster_n for_o skill_n of_o arm_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n and_o not_o with_o sea_n affair_n for_o most_o of_o the_o county_n never_o see_v a_o ship_n nor_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o master_n or_o mariner_n of_o ship_n and_o the_o country_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v man_n out_o of_o the_o county_n for_o such_o man_n and_o perhaps_o if_o they_o shall_v they_o can_v know_v where_o to_o hire_v they_o therefore_o when_o such_o writ_n to_o inland_a county_n have_v be_v award_v to_o find_v a_o ship_n with_o master_n and_o mariner_n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o misinformation_n that_o they_o be_v maritine_a town_n and_o have_v ship_n and_o mariner_n dwell_v with_o they_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v be_v discharge_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n in_o 13._o edw._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 14._o where_o a_o writ_n go_v to_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n those_o part_n upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o man_n of_o bodmin_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n that_o they_o be_v unjust_o charge_v to_o find_v a_o ship_n with_o master_n and_o mariner_n whereas_o that_o town_n be_v no_o port_n town_n nor_o adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n but_o far_o within_o the_o land_n nor_o ever_o have_v ship_n lie_v there_o nor_o mariner_n nor_o seaman_n nor_o ever_o use_v to_o find_v any_o such_o for_o sea_n service_n and_o that_o their_o maior_fw-la and_o officer_n be_v imprison_v for_o not_o find_v such_o a_o ship_n thereupon_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o have_v it_o inquire_v whether_o their_o allegation_n be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a signify_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o so_o unjust_o charge_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o account_v unjust_a to_o lay_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o a_o town_n that_o be_v a_o inland_a town_n and_o have_v no_o mariner_n inhabit_v in_o it_o much_o more_o when_o such_o a_o charge_n be_v upon_o a_o inland_a county_n which_o be_v much_o further_a remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o can_v perform_v by_o themselves_o that_o which_o the_o writ_n command_v ob._n but_o this_o record_n be_v object_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n master_n solicitor_n give_v answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v because_o the_o admiral_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n have_v charge_v they_o which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n for_o he_o be_v only_o to_o charge_v the_o port_n and_o sea_n town_n but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o record_n do_v not_o prove_v sol._n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v all_o one_o when_o such_o a_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o town_n by_o writ_n which_o be_v a_o inland_a town_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o another_o record_n of_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n 13._o edw._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 14._o where_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n ab_fw-la ore_fw-la thamesiae_fw-la versus_fw-la partes_fw-la occidentales_fw-la recite_v where_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n have_v command_v the_o maior_fw-la and_o commonalty_n there_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v unam_fw-la navem_fw-la and_o duos_fw-la escularios_fw-la de_fw-la guerra_fw-la parari_fw-la with_o mariner_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o be_v at_o portsmouth_n such_o a_o day_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o that_o they_o have_v complain_v that_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v any_o ship_n arrive_v in_o that_o town_n nor_o have_v any_o seaman_n or_o mariner_n dwell_v there_o and_o that_o it_o appear_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o inquisition_n of_o a_o jury_n return_v into_o his_o chancery_n this_o allegation_n to_o be_v true_a therefore_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v they_o indebitè_fw-fr praegravari_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n the_o king_n command_v the_o admiral_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v nor_o distrain_v for_o not_o performance_n of_o such_o service_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o they_o be_v within_o few_o mile_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v to_o find_v such_o a_o ship_n much_o more_o inland_a county_n which_o be_v much_o further_a remote_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o just_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o find_v any_o ship_n and_o mariner_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o i_o conceive_v this_o writ_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v not_o legal_a not_o warrant_v by_o any_o former_a precedent_n the_o five_o and_o great_a point_n have_v be_v and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a argument_n have_v be_v a_o multitude_n of_o record_n and_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o shall_v warrant_v these_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o his_o former_a progenitor_n have_v do_v and_o have_v lawful_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v now_o but_o more_o majorum_fw-la and_o that_o which_o always_o in_o ancient_a time_n have_v be_v do_v and_o allow_v and_o therefore_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v allow_v i_o confess_v this_o

allegation_n much_o trouble_v i_o when_o i_o hear_v those_o record_n cite_v and_o so_o learned_o and_o earnest_o press_v by_o master_n solicitor_n and_o after_o by_o master_n attorney_n to_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v gainsay_v but_o that_o they_o prove_v a_o clear_a prerogative_n or_o at_o least_o a_o royal_a power_n that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v so_o especial_o when_o my_o brother_n weston_n and_o my_o brother_n berkley_n who_o have_v see_v the_o record_n press_v they_o and_o rely_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n i_o say_v i_o be_v much_o doubtful_a thereupon_o until_o i_o have_v peruse_v all_o those_o record_n send_v i_o by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o satisfy_v my_o judgement_n therein_o but_o now_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o precedent_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o show_v to_o i_o to_o prove_v this_o writ_n to_o be_v usual_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o argue_v what_o have_v be_v do_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v which_o be_v never_o allow_v but_o our_o question_n be_v what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o may_v be_v do_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o then_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o cok._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 33._o in_o mitten_n case_n judicand_v judicand_v est_fw-fr legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la and_o lib._n 11._o fol._n 75._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n it_o be_v say_v multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la and_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 94._o in_o slade_n case_n multitude_n of_o precedent_n unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o court_n of_o record_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o none_o of_o these_o be_v ever_o confirm_v by_o judicial_a record_n but_o complain_v of_o but_o to_o give_v a_o more_o clear_a answer_n unto_o they_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n upon_o view_n and_o serious_a read_n of_o all_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v send_v i_o on_o the_o king_n part_n for_o i_o have_v read_v they_o all_o over_o verbatim_o and_o i_o presume_v they_o send_v all_o that_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v material_a and_o i_o have_v take_v note_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o diligent_o consider_v of_o they_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n or_o record_n of_o any_o writ_n which_o maintain_v this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n or_o record_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n send_v to_o any_o sheriff_n of_o any_o inland_a county_n or_o maritine_n county_n to_o command_v the_o make_n of_o ship_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n that_o ever_o be_v since_o the_o conquest_n that_o be_v produce_v in_o this_o kind_n but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o 25._o ed._n 1._o there_o have_v be_v some_o writ_n to_o maritine_n town_n and_o port_n and_o other_o town_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o have_v have_v ship_n and_o mariner_n to_o provide_v and_o prepare_v ship_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o place_n where_o the_o king_n please_v to_o appoint_v upon_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n of_o any_o danger_n for_o defence_n and_o great_a reason_n that_o they_o have_v ship_n and_o master_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n command_v to_o bring_v all_o or_o as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o kingdom_n be_v those_o that_o have_v the_o most_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o likely_a to_o have_v the_o loss_n if_o the_o sea_n and_o coast_n be_v not_o due_o guard_v and_o those_o be_v most_o common_o appoint_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n but_o sometime_o upon_o some_o necessity_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o part_n adjoin_v which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n in_o 25._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o stay_v that_o course_n for_o there_o be_v no_o record_n afterwards_o of_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o king_n edw._n 1._o his_o time_n after_o that_o statute_n to_o maritine_n town_n to_o prepare_v or_o send_v ship_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o none_o after_o until_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o then_o the_o war_n be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n in_o anise_n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o of_o edw._n 3._o be_v the_o most_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o maritine_n town_n to_o send_v ship_n at_o their_o charge_n sufficient_o furnish_v and_o those_o i_o think_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o after_o that_o statute_n no_o such_o writ_n nor_o any_o commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v award_v to_o make_v any_o ship_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o maritine_n town_n until_o 1._o ric._n 2._o m._n 18._o when_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o many_o maritine_n town_n and_o inland_a town_n for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n which_o record_n be_v much_o press_v by_o mr._n attorney_n and_o afterwards_o by_o my_o brother_n weston_n and_o my_o brother_n berkley_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o course_n be_v and_o may_v be_v practise_v after_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 14._o ed._n 3._o for_o send_v forth_o such_o writ_n and_o allow_v but_o that_o record_n be_v full_o satisfy_v for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n in_o 1._o ric._n 2._o m._n 52._o that_o all_o ancient_a city_n burroughes_n and_o town_n that_o will_v have_v their_o liberty_n confirm_v shall_v have_v they_o confirm_v without_o any_o charge_n of_o fine_a save_v only_o to_o make_v a_o ship_n of_o war_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o this_o be_v not_o compulsory_a to_o any_o but_o voluntary_a to_o those_o that_o will_v have_v their_o liberty_n confirm_v and_o afterwards_o in_o 1._o h._n 4._o commission_n be_v award_v for_o the_o make_n of_o such_o vessel_n for_o war_n but_o those_o issue_v forth_o without_o any_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n 2._o h._n 4._o m._n 22._o as_o to_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n before_o recite_v and_o the_o commission_n express_o repeal_v and_o since_o that_o time_n of_o 2._o henr._n 4._o no_o such_o writ_n issue_v forth_o in_o any_o age_n to_o any_o maritine_n town_n to_o cause_v ship_n or_o prepare_v ship_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o the_o king_n service_n until_o these_o late_a writ_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o all_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v and_o send_v unto_o i_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o other_o if_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v these_o writ_n to_o be_v usual_a and_o legal_a the_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n three_o of_o these_o be_v to_o arrest_v and_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o ship_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 7._o but_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o bring_v ship_n of_o particular_a town_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n for_o the_o king_n service_n a_o commission_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr martial_n 4._o and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o all_o other_o to_o attend_v his_o command_n writ_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque ports_o 6._o and_o divers_a other_o town_n to_o have_v their_o ship_n ready_a for_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 14._o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o portsmouth_n to_o prepare_v one_o galley_n 5._o a_o commission_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o other_o and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n to_o cause_v all_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o that_o county_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o to_o assess_v they_o what_o arm_n they_o shall_v find_v 4._o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n command_v he_o to_o cause_v they_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v at_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o that_o county_n and_o have_v serve_v forty_o day_n intend_v to_o depart_v that_o they_o shall_v stay_v eight_o day_n long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o long_o if_o need_v require_v the_o like_a be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o suff._n and_o essex_n 2._o a_o writ_n to_o the_o maior_fw-la of_o bedford_n command_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o they_o that_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o eight_o day_n more_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n 3._o a_o writ_n to_o the_o man_n of_o essex_n

stat._n of_o 25._o edw._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 34._o edw._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 14._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 8._o confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 4._o hen._n 4._o 1._o rich._n 3._o cap._n 2._o anno_fw-la 3._o car._n 13._o h._n 4._o fo._n 14.15.16_o 37._o h._n 1._o break_v paten●s_n pla._n 100_o 14._o h._n 4._o fo._n 9_o 37._o h._n 6._o fo._n 27._o 8._o h._n 6._o fo._n 19_o concur_v fortescue_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laud_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la fo._n 25._o cap._n 9_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 6._o and_o make_v chancellor_n of_o england_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n the_o same_o author_n cap._n 36._o fo._n 84._o object_n 1._o resp._n 1._o object_n 2._o resp._n 2._o object_n 3._o resp._n 3._o object_n 4._o ploy_v fo._n 332._o the_o case_n of_o mynes_n fo._n 322._o 25._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 11._o h._n 4._o fo._n 7.8_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n cap._n 3._o 21._o iac._n cap._n 2._o 21._o iac._n cap._n 14._o 36._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 10._o bracton_n fo._n 1._o the_o stat._n of_o winchester_n 13._o edw_n 1._o libr._n 2._o edw._n 3._o fol_n 7._o vide_fw-la ●e_z register_n fo._n 27_o ●_z the_o statute_n winch._n 2._o cap._n 28._o dr._n and_o student_n fo._n 12._o the_o three_o part_n the_o first_o precedent_n spelman_n fo._n 200._o resp._n 1._o 34._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 8._o the_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 20._o of_o november_n an._n 27._o edw._n 1._o 2_o hen._n 4._o num._n 22._o the_o four_o part_n 34._o h._n 6._o fo._n 14._o 17._o h._n 8._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1525._o the_o attempt_n to_o have_v a_o benevolence_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o five_o part_n 25._o and_o 26._o eliz._n cook_n l._n 9_o f._n 1._o in_o dowmans_n case_n coke_n li_fw-mi 4._o vernon_n case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 68_o le_fw-fr signior_n chenye_v case_n excep_v 2._o 8._o h._n 6.19.18_o h._n 3.9_o eliz._n the_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la reason_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o the_o six_o part_n mich._n 4._o iac._n bates_n his_o case_n the_o letter_n r●quiring_v answer_n be_v date_v 2._o f●b_fw-la the_o answer_n 7._o f●b_fw-la obj._n upon_o the_o def._n general_a demurrer_n resp._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 43._o in_o hudson_n case_n et_fw-fr fol._n 71._o hind_n case_n the_o motive_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v five_o the_o charge_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v three_o the_o command_n of_o this_o writ_n which_o be_v five_o the_o end_n for_o which_o this_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o ass●ssement_n for_o the_o expense_n the_o purclose_v of_o the_o writ_n object_n sol._n object_n sol._n 25._o edw._n 1._o ibid._n cap._n 6._o object_n s●l_n bod._n fol._n 97._o edw._n 1._o 14._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 1._o ob._n sol._n 21._o edw._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 11._o 22._o ed._n 3._o m._n 16._o ●5_n ed._n 3._o m._n 8._o ob._n sol._n 13._o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 10._o 13._o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 33._o object_n sol._n 1._o cok._n lib_n 9_o fo._n 1_o 4._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 14._o 36._o ed._n 3._o c._n 10._o 4._o edw._n 3._o id_fw-la est_fw-la walmesley_n and_o come_v hutton_n gla●vill_n a●xi_fw-la ob._n sol._n bract._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 1●●_z plough_v come_v fo._n 246_o 247._o plough_v come_v fol._n 487._o 21._o ed._n 3._o fo._n 47._o cok._n l._n 11._o f._n 86._o doct._n and_o stud._n fol._n 8._o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o 1._o e._n 6._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o fol._n 55._o cok._n l._n 7._o fol._n 11_o cok._n l._n 7._o fol._n 5._o 23._o ed._n 1._o m._n 4._o 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 16._o 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 22._o 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 10._o 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 13._o 26._o ed._n 3._o m._n 5._o 5._o h._n 4._o m._n 28._o 4._o hen._n 8._o p._n 2._o ob._n sol._n 6._o joh._n m._n 11._o 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o 14._o joh._n m._n 2._o 17._o joh._n m._n 7._o 15._o joh._n m._n 4._o 15._o joh._n m._n 6._o 14._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o 14._o h._n 3._o m._n 5._o 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 4._o 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 2._o 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o 23._o ed._n 1._o m._n 5._o ibid._n 24._o ed._n 1._o m._n 17._o 24._o edw._n 1._o rot._n 62._o 24._o ed._n 1._o m._n 16._o 24._o edw._n 1._o ●ot_n 78._o ibid._n 24._o edw._n 1._o rot._n 81._o 24._o edw._n 1._o int._n com._n ☞_o nota._n 24._o ed._n 1._o m._n 9_o 24._o ed._n 1._o m._n 26._o 25._o e._n 1._o m._n 12._o ibid._n 13._o ibid._n 14._o 21._o ed._n 1._o m._n 20._o 23._o edw._n 1._o rot._n 77._o pat._n 9_o ed._n 2._o par●_z 2._o claus._n 20._o e._n 2._o m._n 8._o 20._o ed._n 2._o m._n 10_o 20._o ed._n 2._o m._n 7._o 15._o ed._n 2._o m._n 15_o 15._o ed._n 2._o m._n 15._o 16._o ed._n 2._o m._n 13._o 19_o ed._n 2._o m._n 6._o 2._o ed._n 3._o m._n 92._o scot._n 7._o ed._n 3._o m._n 19_o 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 25._o ibid._n scot._n 10._o e._n 3._o m._n 2._o scot._n 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 2._o scot._n 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 16._o scot._n 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 16._o 10._o edw._n 3._o m._n 12._o scot._n 10._o e._n 3._o m._n 22._o ibid._n scot._n 10._o ed._n 3._o m._n 21._o alm._n 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 12._o alm._n 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 13._o claus._n 12._o ed._n 3_o m._n 16._o 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 8._o alm._n 12._o ed._n 3._o m._n 10._o alm._n 13._o ed._n 3._o m._n 12._o claus._n 13._o ed._n 3_o m._n 35._o claus._n 13._o ed._n 3_o m._n 38._o claus._n 13._o ed._n 3_o m._n 14._o claus._n 13._o ed._n 3_o m._n 14._o scot._n 20._o ed._n 3._o m._n 14._o ibid._n 20._o ed._n 3._o m._n 15._o rot._n franc._n 21._o e._n 3._o m._n 31._o franc._n 25._o e._n 3._o m._n 20._o ☞_o nota._n franc._n 26._o e._n 3._o m._n 5._o franc._n 46._o e._n 3._o m._n 34._o franc._n 50._o e._n 3._o m._n 47._o scot._n 29._o ed._n 3._o m._n 13._o franc._n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 31._o 1._o r._n 2._o m._n 7._o eod._n rot._n m._n 12_o eod._n rot._n m._n 42_o scot._n 7._o r._n 2._o m._n 8._o franc._n 11._o r._n 2._o m._n 13._o scot._n 21._o r._n 2._o m._n 3._o rot._n vierg_n 1._o h._n 4._o m._n 11._o claus._n 1._o h._n 4._o m._n 12._o note_n that_o although_o this_o great_a danger_n be_v mention_v yet_o no_o command_n to_o any_o county_n to_o prepare_v ship_n pat._n 5._o h._n 4._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 28._o pat._n 3._o h._n 5._o pars_fw-la 2._o m._n 37._o pat._n 13._o h._n 6._o m._n 10._o pat._n 39_o h._n 6._o m_o pat._n 39_o h._n 6._o m._n 12._o pat._n 39_o h._n 6._o m._n 1._o pat._n 10._o ed._n 4._o m._n 12._o pat._n 10._o ed._n 4._o m._n 13._o pat._n 49._o h._n 6._o m._n 22._o pat._n 1_o h._n 7._o pars_fw-la 1._o 1._o h._n 7._o pars_fw-la 3._o 4._o h._n 8._o pars_fw-la 2._o 11._o elis._n 30._o edw._n 1._o trin._n 31._o e._n 1._o 19_o ed._n 2._o hil._n 2._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 16._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o e._n 6._o c._n 2._o object_n sol._n memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la xxvii_o dic_fw-la ●eb_fw-mi 1640._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la car._n 16._o istud_fw-la irrotul_n and_o omnia_fw-la and_o sing_v in_fw-la eodem_fw-la contenta_fw-la et_fw-la express_fw-la vacant_a per_fw-la judic._n domi●_z spun●lium_fw-la and_o temporal_a in_o cur._n parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la ioh._n brown_n cleric_n parliam_fw-la