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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n england_n feed_v great_a 56 3 2.1254 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64839 The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges. Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1696 (1696) Wing V235; ESTC R7440 737,128 910

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a_o maxim_n in_o law_n and_o be_v of_o mischievous_a consequence_n new_a invention_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n i_o know_v have_v be_v always_o receive_v and_o sometime_o have_v prove_v of_o excellent_a use_n but_o new_a invention_n that_o be_v frame_v to_o supplant_v principle_n of_o law_n have_v be_v always_o baffle_v and_o reject_v the_o maxim_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n that_o be_v overturn_v by_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v be_v that_o a_o commoner_n can_v prescribe_v to_o exclude_v his_o lord_n this_o maxim_n be_v one_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o law_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la the_o word_n common_a imply_v that_o they_o be_v to_o common_a with_o the_o lord_n which_o they_o can_v do_v if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o feed_v but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o may_v be_v 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this_o prescription_n 1._o if_o there_o be_v a_o surplusage_n at_o any_o time_n the_o lord_n can_v improve_v nor_o feed_v but_o it_o must_v be_v lose_v which_o be_v against_o the_o public_a good_n 2._o if_o a_o stranger_n feed_v and_o do_v a_o petit_fw-fr trespass_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o robert_n mary_n case_n 9_o co._n the_o lord_n can_v have_v no_o action_n for_o the_o feed_n but_o the_o tenant_n must_v and_o then_o they_o must_v either_o join_v or_o sever_v if_o they_o join_v what_o a_o number_n of_o plaintiff_n will_v there_o be_v and_o how_o shall_v the_o same_o recover_v be_v divide_v in_o equity_n or_o the_o contribution_n for_o the_o cost_v if_o they_o sever_v and_o be_v nonsuit_n then_o there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o several_a action_n which_o will_v be_v vexatious_a according_a to_o robert_n mary_n case_n 3._o if_o a_o freehold_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o escheat_n or_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v what_o be_v become_v then_o of_o the_o share_n of_o the_o sole_a feed_n the_o lord_n can_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o prescription_n shall_v he_o have_v not_o benefit_n of_o the_o soil_n if_o so_o what_o if_o all_o but_o one_o fail_n shall_v that_o one_o have_v all_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o lord_n shall_v feed_v must_v he_o do_v it_o as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o have_v the_o surplusage_n for_o the_o levancy_n and_o couchancy_n be_v not_o material_a among_o themselves_o and_o then_o they_o will_v become_v as_o commoner_n again_o and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a prescription_n that_o can_v be_v maintain_v if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o escheat_n of_o any_o tenancy_n into_o the_o lord_n hand_n 4._o but_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o all_o will_v be_v that_o this_o will_v be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o enable_v tenant_n to_o withstand_v all_o improvement_n in_o gatewards_n case_n 6_o co._n 60._o it_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n against_o a_o prescription_n that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o any_o improvement_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o this_o kingdom_n where_o there_o be_v large_a waste_v and_o commons_o forest_n and_o fen_n to_o take_v away_o all_o power_n of_o improve_n they_o for_o the_o same_o land_n by_o improvement_n become_v able_a to_o support_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n on_o this_o side_n so_o the_o other_o way_n there_o will_v be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o usage_n as_o commoner_n if_o they_o prescribe_v the_o ordinary_a way_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v do_v they_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o he_o can_v only_o take_v the_o surplusage_n leave_v they_o sufficient_a if_o he_o
the_o reservation_n to_o the_o estate_n whitlock_n case_n 8_o co._n be_v very_o full_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o so_o settle_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n with_o power_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v resolve_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o this_o reservation_n so_o put_v the_o case_n that_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v let_v for_o 50_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n i_o conceive_v this_o will_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o will_v neither_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o in_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v void_a then_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v express_v word_n declare_v the_o intent_n and_o must_v govern_v any_o imply_v construction_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o particular_a reason_n in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a book_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v have_v not_o the_o word_n during_o the_o term._n vid._n lane_n 256._o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_v indeed_o be_v judge_v contrary_a in_o point_n 3_o cro._n 217._o but_o that_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_a ground_n which_o be_v the_o manuscript_n report_v 12_o e._n 2._o whereas_o i_o suppose_v the_o book_n intend_v be_v 12_o e._n 3._o fitz._n assize_n 86._o for_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o manuscript_n of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o lincoln_n inn_n library_n to_o be_v search_v 62._o 6_o co._n 62._o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o that_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o the_o case_n in_o the_o 12_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n let_v one_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o let_v the_o other_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o first_o reservation_n shall_v determine_v with_o his_o life_n for_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o reservation_n make_v a_o strong_a implication_n that_o he_o intend_v so_o in_o wotton_n and_o edwin_n case_n 5_o jac._n the_o word_n of_o reservation_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o rend_v determine_v upon_o his_o death_n in_o that_o case_n there_o want_v the_o effectual_a and_o operative_a clause_n during_o the_o term._n the_o case_n of_o sury_n and_o brown_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v debt_n 255._o lane_n 255._o and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o jones_n croke_n and_o doderidge_n be_v for_o the_o 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for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o lose_v the_o soil_n itself_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_v belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a or_o aver_v that_o the_o beast_n take_v be_v so_o 15_o e._n 4._o 32._o and_o roll_n tit_n common_a 398._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v estover_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o house_n unless_o he_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n noy_n 145._o so_o 2_o cro._n 256._o though_o the_o prescription_n be_v there_o to_o take_v omnes_fw-la spinas_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o apply_v it_o to_o something_o which_o agree_v in_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n brownlow_n 35._o three_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o beast_n by_o a_o licence_n and_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n whereas_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 2_o cro._n 575._o four_o those_o defect_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o of_o substance_n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o they_o hold_v the_o prescription_n to_o be_v good_a and_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o express_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o tree_n mine_n bush_n etc._n etc._n continue_v co._n inst_z 122._o a._n be_v express_v that_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o sola_o &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la '_o and_o if_o
it_o may_v be_v for_o half_a a_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o a_o interest_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v have_v commence_v by_o grant_n 18_o e._n 3._o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o improve_v though_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a at_o this_o day_n the_o court_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n in_o the_o case_n between_o porter_n and_o north_n bring_v here_o about_o three_o year_n since_o the_o principal_a doubt_n in_o that_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o freeholder_n and_o copyholder_n can_v in_o plead_v allege_v a_o joint_a prescription_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n and_o for_o the_o mischief_n allege_v that_o this_o may_v be_v obtain_v from_o every_o lord_n that_o have_v not_o of_o a_o great_a many_o year_n use_v his_o common_a hale_v say_v it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v a_o usage_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n to_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v only_o feed_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v also_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v oppose_v in_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o the_o cattle_n impound_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n they_o hold_v that_o levancy_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o sole_a feeding_n be_v claim_v so_o where_o common_a for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n be_v claim_v it_o be_v possible_a between_o the_o tenant_n there_o may_v be_v some_o proportion_v of_o it_o that_o one_o may_v not_o eat_v up_o all_o from_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n between_o stonell_n and_o masselden_n that_o want_n of_o averment_n of_o levancy_n and_o couchancy_n be_v aid_v by_o a_o verdict_n three_o though_o the_o licence_n be_v not_o show_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n they_o resolve_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o licence_n be_v to_o make_v title_n against_o the_o party_n which_o give_v it_o there_o will_v be_v great_a question_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o it_o appear_v have_v not_o damage_n at_o the_o most_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mispleading_a aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n wave_v this_o matter_n and_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v the_o material_a point_n 377._o vid._n 2_o cro._n 377._o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o there_o may_v have_v be_v more_o colour_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n ante._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o fee_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o a_o apparitor_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o fee_n due_a by_o custom_n for_o that_o it_o tryable_a at_o law_n and_o not_o by_o a_o decinaria_n or_o vicenaria_n praescriptio_fw-la which_o be_v allow_v in_o their_o court_n but_o they_o may_v sue_v there_o for_o their_o due_a and_o customary_a fe_n brell_n versus_fw-la richards_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectment_n against_o eight_o defendant_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v only_o against_o three_o and_o the_o other_o five_o be_v acquit_v the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o three_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v or_o whether_o the_o judgement_n shall_v reverse_v in_o toto_fw-la the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a 209._o hob._n 70._o yelv._n 209._o though_o it_o may_v be_v also_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la only_o of_o those_o convict_a but_o be_v only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commission_n whereby_o the_o king_n command_v the_o error_n to_o be_v examine_v this_o matter_n be_v not_o material_a and_o twisden_n say_v that_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v for_o all_o to_o join_v and_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v against_o all_o sir_n anthony_n bateman_n case_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o no_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o turkey_n merchant_n and_o trade_v in_o the_o year_n 1656_o but_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v afterward_o import_v or_o export_v any_o thing_n but_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o former_a trade_n by_o he_o to_o a_o great_a value_n he_o show_v they_o to_o several_a and_o obtain_v the_o loan_n of_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o they_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o bring_v he_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o such_o debt_n as_o he_o contract_v after_o 1656_o otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v great_a for_o man_n can_v take_v notice_n when_o another_o withdraw_v his_o trade_n or_o when_o he_o command_v his_o factor_n beyond_o sea_n to_o deal_v no_o further_o for_o he_o but_o they_o see_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v apt_a to_o trust_v he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o ejectment_n against_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v though_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o writ_n bring_v in_o dilatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n versus_fw-la starr_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n and_o that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o instance_n and_o request_n have_v absolve_v he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v obey_v all_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n void_a hale_v say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la and_o sometime_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n ad_fw-la parendum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mandatis_fw-la licitis_fw-la &_o honestis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v cautio_fw-la juratoris_fw-la and_o sometime_o cautio_fw-la pignoratitia_fw-la be_v give_v 122._o 1_o bulstr_n 122._o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v hold_v 8_o car._n in_o com._n banco_n that_o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n take_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n of_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n satisfy_v or_o to_o dispose_v so_o much_o to_o pious_a use_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a for_o they_o presume_v the_o party_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v under_o a_o kind_n of_o coercion_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la isaac_n versus_fw-la ledgingham_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v himself_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o those_o copy-holders_n which_o live_v remote_a from_o the_o manor_n pay_v eight_o penny_n to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o lord_n and_z 1_o d_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o do_v their_o suit_n for_o one_o year_n after_o the_o say_a payment_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o live_v 10_o mile_n from_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o tender_v the_o 8_o d_o and_z 1_o d_o and_o both_o be_v refuse_v to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v first_o the_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a for_o by_o mean_n of_o it_o no_o court_n can_v be_v keep_v if_o so_o be_v all_o the_o tenant_n live_v remote_a second_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o bring_v himself_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o payment_n and_o not_o upon_o tender_a and_o refusal_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o custom_n be_v always_o strict_a to_o the_o word_n and_o not_o with_o that_o latitude_n as_o be_v use_v in_o contract_n hale_n it_o be_v custom_n give_v the_o suit_n and_o consequent_o may_v qualify_v it_o the_o doubt_n arise_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o tenant_n live_v near_o or_o within_o the_o manor_n or_o whether_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o intendment_n be_v strong_a that_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o by-law_n in_o a_o manor_n bind_v the_o tenant_n without_o notice_n because_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n they_o all_o hold_v that_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v as_o much_o as_o payment_n and_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v 79._o 8_o co._n
sr_n peyton_n ventris_n kn_n t._n late_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n i_o royly_a pinx_n h_o white_n sculp_v the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o part_n contain_v select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n charles_n ii_o with_o three_o learned_a argument_n one_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o sir_n francis_n north_n when_o attorney_n general_n and_o two_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v when_o lord_n chief_a baron_n with_o two_o table_n one_o of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v choice_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o k._n charles_n ii_o and_o k._n james_n ii_o and_o in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o the_o late_a q_o mary_n while_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o say_a court_n with_o the_o plead_n to_o the_o same_o also_o several_a case_n and_o plead_n thereupon_o in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n from_o the_o kings-bench_n together_o with_o many_o remarkable_a and_o curious_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n whereto_o be_v add_v three_o exact_a table_n one_o of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o plead_n with_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkyns_n esquire_n for_o charles_n harper_n and_o the_o flower-de-luce_n and_o jacob_n tonson_n at_o the_o judges-head_n both_o over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o the_o fleetstreet_n mdcxcvi_o we_o all_o know_v the_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o author_n do_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a approve_v of_o and_o allow_v the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n j._n somers_n c.s._n j._n holt_n geo_n treby_n ed_n nevil_n joh._n powell_n w._n gregory_n n._n lechmere_n tho._n rokeby_n g_o eyre_n jo_n turton_n john_n powell_n sam._n eyre_n april_n the_o 20_o the_o 1695._o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n contain_v select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o with_o three_o learned_a argument_n one_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o sir_n francis_n north_n when_o attorney_n general_n and_o two_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v when_o lord_n chief_a baron_n with_o two_o exact_a table_n one_o of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n with_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o lord_z keeper_z and_o all_o the_o judge_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkyns_n esquire_n for_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n and_o jacob_n tonson_n at_o the_o judges-head_n both_o over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o the_o fleetstreet_n mdcxcvi_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o name_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a judge_n who_o be_v the_o compiler_n of_o these_o report_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a invitation_n to_o the_o understanding_n reader_n not_o only_o to_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o but_o serious_o to_o peruse_v they_o and_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n fol._n 249._o b._n say_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o latter_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o sure_a and_o therefore_o best_a to_o season_n student_n with_o at_o the_o beginning_n both_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o retain_v of_o they_o in_o memory_n and_o 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33_o 34_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 45_o 46_o 48_o 49_o 51_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 59_o 60_o 61_o 63_o 65_o 69_o 71_o 74_o 75_o 87_o 89_o 92_o 93_o 98_o 100_o 105_o 107_o 108_o 109_o 111_o 114_o 115_o 117_o 120_o 126_o 127_o 132_o 133_o 135_o 142_o 143_o 146_o 165_o 166_o 191_o 211_o 212_o 213_o 214_o 222_o 233_o 234_o 236_o 239_o 247_o 248_o 249_o 252_o 253_o 256_o 257_o 258_o 259_o 261_o 262_o 264_o 265_o 266_o 267_o 268_o 272_o 274_o 276_o 292_o 293_o 295_o 296_o 298_o 306_o 308_o 309_o 310_o 315_o 323_o 325_o 327_o 328_o 329_o 330_o 331_o 332_o 333_o 335_o 336_o 337_o 338_o 343_o 344_o 345_o 346_o 348_o 349_o 350_o 352_o 353_o 355_o 356_o 357_o 359_o 361_o 362_o 366_o 367_o 369_o astree_fw-mi v._n ballard_n 315_o atkyn_n sir_n robert_n v._n holford_n clare_n 399_o auberie_n v._o james_n 70_o aubin_n st._n v._n cox_n 180_o augustine_n case_n 183_o augustine_n katherine_n case_v 189_o b_o banns_n versus_fw-la biggersdale_n 5_o baker_n v._o bulstrode_n 255_o baker_n v._o baker_n 313_o baldway_n and_o ouston_n 71_o baltinglass_n lady_n case_v 64_o barber_n v._o fox_n 159_o barkly_n v._n pain_n 28_o barnard_n v._n mitchel_n 114_o 126_o barn_n v._o bruddel_n 4_o barn_n v._o hughes_n 8_o barrett_n v._n milward_n &_o al'_v 75_o bateman_n be_v sir_n anthony_n case_v 166_o bat_n be_v william_n case_v 41_o batmore_n &_o vx_n '_o v._o grave_n 260_o bailie_n v._o murin_n 244_o beasly_n be_v case_n 301_o bedniff_n &_o vx_n '_o v._o popli_v &_o vx_n '_o 220_o bell_n v._o thatcher_n 275_o bellew_n monsieur_n norman_n sen_fw-mi '_o &_o norman_a jun_v '_o 254_o bernard_n v._n bernard_n 72_o berry_n v._o bowes_n 360_o best_n v._n yates_n 268_o billingham_n and_o vavasor_n 6_o byron_n be_v lord_n case_v 100_o blackamoor_n v._o mercer_n 221_o blackman_n be_v case_n 304_o blake_n v._n 240_o bolton_n v._n cannon_n 271_o bosvile_n v._o coates_n 58_o bourne_n v._n mason_n &_o al'_v 6_o bovye_n be_v sir_n ralph_n case_v 193_o 211_o 217_o bradnox_n be_v case_n 195_o braithwaite_n be_v case_n 19_o brell_n v._o richard_n 165_o brown_a be_v john_n case_v 243_o brown_a v._o london_n 152_o brown_a v._o wait_v 299_o bulmer_n v._n charles_n pawlet_n lord_n st._n john_n 160_o burfoot_n v._n peal_n 262_o burgen_n be_v thomas_n case_v 13_o burrough_n be_v case_n 305_o burwell_n be_v case_n 48_o butcher_n v._o cowper_n 183_o c_o captain_n c_o be_v case_v 250_o cabell_n and_o vaughan_n 34_o calthorpe_n v._n 108_o cartwright_n v._n pinkney_n 272_o castilian_n v._n platt_n 190_o catterel_n v._o marshal_n 99_o chester_n v._n wilson_n 78_o chester_n lady_n case_v 207_o clerk_n v._o phillips_n &_o al._n 42_o clerk_n be_v case_n 327_o clayton_n v._n gillam_n 363_o clerk_n v._o cheney_n 13_o clipsham_n v._n morris_n 9_o clue_n v._o bailie_n 240_o coal_n v._o levingston_n 224_o colepepper_n be_v case_n 349_o collet_n v._o padwel_n 93_o collingwood_n v._n pace_n 413_o cook_n v._o fountain_n 347_o coriton_n sir_n john_n and_o harvey_n versus_fw-la lithby_n 167_o cotton_n sir_n robert_n v._n daintry_n 29_o cousin_n be_v case_n 69_o cox_n v._n matthews_n 237_o 239_o crawfoot_n v._n dale_n 263_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n v._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n 58_o 90_o cross_n v._o winter_n 22_o crossing_n v._n scudamore_n 137_o curtis_n &_o al'_n v._o collingwood_n 297_o curtis_n v._n inman_n 364_o cut_n v._o pickering_n 197_o d_o dacon_n be_v case_n 107_o dacres_n v._n duncomb_n 235_o davenant_n v._n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 223_o davis_n v._n wright_n &_o al'_v 120_o davis_n v._n price_n 317_o davison_n v._n hoslip_v 152_o day_n v._o pitts_n 10_o day_n v._o coppleston_n 356_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o durham_n v._o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 225_o debt_n 233_o denizen_n v._o ralphson_n 365_o dier_n v._n east_n 42_o 146_o
have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o noell_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o noell_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v it_o in_o this_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v bar_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o wynnington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sympson_n for_o the_o defendant_n wynnington_n where_o a_o executor_n plead_v false_o or_o deceitful_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o upon_o ●he_n unque_n administer_v come_v executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o where_o he_o plead_v true_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v his_o plea_n it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n or_o rather_o more_o for_o verdict_n may_v be_v false_a and_o therefore_o attaint_v be_v provide_v and_o such_o express_a confession_n as_o here_o be_v be_v much_o strong_a than_o a_o imply_v confession_n sur_fw-fr demurrer_n indeed_o if_o upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la assetts_n be_v find_v for_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a 8_o rep._n 134._o shipley_n case_n because_o the_o plea_n be_v false_a but_o if_o a_o executor_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v sue_v and_o have_v judgement_n give_v against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v it_o will_v put_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n upon_o he_o as_o to_o be_v put_v to_o charge_v to_o defend_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o will_v yet_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o commence_v his_o suit_n of_o have_v his_o debt_n pay_v before_o other_o debt_n in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la he_o answer_v this_o inconvenience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v match_v with_o that_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o beside_o the_o law_n will_v ever_o favour_v the_o executor_n for_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v sue_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n nonsuit_n he_o shall_v have_v cost_v but_o a_o executor_n plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v upon_o a_o nonsuit_n 3_o cro._n 503._o vid._n hob._n 83._o lawneys_n case_n also_o a_o man_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o know_v whether_o a_o executor_n have_v assetts_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v consult_v the_o inventory_n and_o for_o the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v object_v as_o that_o of_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartoe_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o implead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v judgement_n present_o f._n n._n b._n 134._o he_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a the_o writ_n may_v be_v bring_v quia_fw-la timet_fw-la for_o he_o may_v be_v after_o implead_v in_o a_o action_n wherein_o he_o can_v vouch_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v after_o implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la he_o must_v vouch_v and_o this_o be_v a_o line_n real_a and_o the_o heir_n mere_o in_o loco_fw-la patris_fw-la whereas_o when_o a_o executor_n have_v full_o administer_v the_o executorship_n be_v as_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o for_o the_o case_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v judgement_n present_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o assetts_n as_o shall_v afterward_o descend_v he_o say_v he_o know_v no_o particular_a authority_n where_o it_o be_v so_o do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o shipleys_n case_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o this_o case_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v charge_v as_o for_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la com._n 443._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n and_o find_v against_o he_o the_o judgement_n be_v general_a not_o so_o so_o of_o a_o executor_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v sur_fw-fr nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la moor_n 522._o dier_n 81._o 344._o 2_o roll_n 67._o tit._n heir_n so_o where_o he_o confess_v the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o executor_n after_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la confess_v the_o action_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la hob._n 178._o and_o for_o the_o opinion_n in_o shipleys_n case_n 8_o rep._n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n here_o he_o say_v it_o be_v obiter_fw-la but_o he_o rely_v upon_o cro._n dorchester_n and_o web_n case_n where_o that_o opinion_n be_v deny_v and_o say_v there_o that_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v bar_v rastal_n entry_n 323_o 324._o sympson_n contra_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v it_o both_o not_o deny_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o go_v only_o to_o take_v away_o the_o present_a effect_n of_o it_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la resurgit_fw-la actio_fw-la vel_fw-la executio_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 23._o prisot_n say_v if_o a_o executor_n plead_v ne_o unque_n executor_n and_o find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la for_o then_o be_v do_v not_o put_v the_o party_n from_o his_o action_n for_o ever_o he_o say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v 1_o roll_n 929._o if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o find_v against_o he_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v for_o he_o as_o the_o book_n say_v have_v waive_v his_o advantage_n he_o cite_v also_o the_o book_n of_o the_o office_n of_o executor_n 887._o 3_o cro._n 887._o suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o doderidge_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o and_o rely_v pricipal_o upon_o shipleys_n case_n 8_o co._n 134._o which_o be_v cite_v and_o allow_v in_o hob._n 199._o and_o upon_o a_o precedent_n in_o this_o court_n trin._n 13_o jac._n rot._n 1104._o between_o perryman_n and_o westwood_n where_o judgement_n be_v just_a as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o mich._n after_o rot._n 206._o upon_o suggestion_n of_o asset_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o and_o issue_n take_v and_o try_v at_o guildhall_n before_o my_o lord_n coke_n where_o assetts_n be_v find_v for_o part_n and_o judgement_n to_o recover_v so_o much_o and_o the_o residue_n if_o assetts_n shall_v come_v after_o which_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a judgement_n be_v somewhat_o further_o than_o the_o principal_a case_n keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v clear_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v chief_o for_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o will_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v commence_v a_o action_n and_o yet_o his_o debt_n shall_v have_v no_o preference_n before_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o many_o time_n the_o testator_n leave_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o bond_n and_o specialty_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o assett_n until_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v whereas_o the_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v much_o strong_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o improbability_n of_o his_o have_a assett_n in_o futoro_fw-it in_o 16_o h._n 7._o 10._o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la it_o be_v but_o a_o temporal_a bar_n a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o wife_n bring_v dower_n the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n sed_fw-la cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la opinion_n vid._n hutton_n 128._o the_o case_n report_v without_o any_o such_o opinion_n twisden_n stick_v much_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o dorchester_n and_o web_n case_n but_o at_o length_n consent_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v note_v the_o judgement_n be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o the_o court_n doubt_v at_o first_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o erroneous_a for_o that_o cause_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o come_v in_o primo_fw-la die_fw-la wherefore_o notwithstanding_o they_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n ante._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n prydyerd_v versus_fw-la thomas_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o they_o return_v two_o record_n between_o the_o same_o party_n but_o it_o seem_v not_o those_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v and_o this_o be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o court_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n be_v return_v but_o no_o judgement_n enter_v curia_fw-la if_o there_o be_v divers_a record_n between_o the_o same_o party_n the_o inferior_a court_n may_v remove_v which_o they_o please_v they_o be_v
king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n condition_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n 2._o a._n b._n much_o less_o can_v it_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n if_o it_o can_v pass_v at_o all_o by_o general_a word_n but_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o kind_n of_o trust_n to_o revoke_v but_o no_o condition_n second_o at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n three_o if_o it_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o s._n m._n in_o englefields_n case_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n to_o have_v more_o than_o to_o execute_v the_o condition_n it_o ought_v here_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n m._n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v in_o englefields_n case_n and_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n for_o i_o cause_v the_o case_n to_o be_v search_v this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o these_o statute_n give_v the_o same_o advantage_n to_o lord_n etc._n etc._n where_o person_n have_v use_v in_o land_n respective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o very_a land_n but_o the_o lord_n &c._n &c._n can_v thereby_o claim_v any_o great_a interest_n than_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr uses_n have_v respective_o in_o the_o use_v now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o proviso_n fetch_v back_o and_o save_v the_o trust_n for_o all_o but_o s.m._n as_o to_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n it_o differ_v for_o the_o process_n for_o they_o ever_o do_v and_o do_v run_v de_fw-fr terris_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la illi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la usum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a in_o sir_n charles_n hatton_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n debr_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n vid._n chirtons_n case_n 11_o co._n 92._o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v per_fw-la toram_fw-la curiam_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la the_o sum_n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custag_n '_o instead_o of_o pro_fw-la debito_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o but_o this_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o another_o term_n the_o court_n have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o entry_n and_o judgement_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o account_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o bailiff_n or_o factor_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o he_o in_o commodity_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o his_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o know_v such_o a_o action_n once_o bring_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n inform_v he_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v examine_v all_o the_o account_n which_o be_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o will_v take_v up_o three_o or_o four_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o proper_a remedy_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o factor_n have_v lay_v out_o more_o money_n that_o he_o receive_v eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n nunc_fw-la for_o reside_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v a_o conventicle_n and_o demand_v the_o 40_o l_o penalty_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cost_v or_o damage_n give_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o certain_a penalty_n if_o this_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o demand_n he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o north_n and_o wingate_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 559._o be_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o action_n popular_a whether_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v certain_a or_o not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a penalty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v there_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n 10_o co._n 116._o vide_fw-la postea_fw-la polexphen_n versus_fw-la polexphen_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n polexphen_n die_v intestate_a andrew_n his_o brother_n get_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n one_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o h._n surmize_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la procure_v administration_n from_o the_o prerogative_n court_n andrew_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o die_v henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n come_v in_o and_o get_v the_o administration_n commit_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n repeal_v and_o have_v letter_n grant_v to_o himself_o upon_o this_o the_o wife_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n suppose_v that_o the_o delegate_n can_v not_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n but_o that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o that_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o case_n between_o such_o party_n one_o of_o which_o be_v dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o suit_n shall_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n for_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 483._o and_o in_o the_o one_a leonard_n 117_o and_o 178._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o party_n dies_fw-la ante_fw-la litis_fw-la conrestationem_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v abate_v but_o if_o after_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o in_o the_o arch_n and_o admiralty_n court_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n henry_n polexphen_n have_v obtain_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o his_o uncle_n andrew_n in_o the_o country_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n get_v it_o set_v aside_o by_o the_o delegate_n because_o grant_v while_o a_o appeal_n be_v depend_v and_o that_o upon_o full_a debate_n before_o they_o who_o will_v yet_o now_o suggest_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o causis_fw-la administration_n etc._n etc._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la annexis_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n summariè_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o rule_n by_o the_o course_n of_o which_o a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o hale_v say_v the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o original_a jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v it_o now_o if_o he_o can_v hear_v it_o in_o person_n none_o can_v object_v but_o that_o he_o may_v determine_v the_o cause_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v to_o who_o he_o have_v delegated_a his_o authority_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n come_v in_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n give_v further_a time_n eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n the_o case_n be_v now_o move_v again_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o preach_v in_o a_o conventicle_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v parson_n vicar_n lecturer_n etc._n etc._n or_o within_o holy_a order_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v general_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n whether_o in_o order_n or_o no_o which_o have_v be_v preacher_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o there_o upon_o summons_n sub_fw-la
and_o doderidge_n give_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o party_n by_o his_o word_n have_v abridge_v what_o otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v make_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bland_n and_o inman_v case_n 3_o cro._n 288._o where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n do_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o his_o wife_n solvendo_fw-la so_o much_o rend_v during_o the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n hunt_v contra_fw-la in_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o word_n of_o limitation_n if_o the_o word_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v general_o without_o say_v to_o who_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v come_v so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n general_o it_o be_v good_a to_o both_o here_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o declare_v the_o intent_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o any_o affirmative_a word_n after_o and_o where_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v be_v name_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n without_o any_o intent_n to_o exclude_v other_o as_o where_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o executor_n of_o all_o his_o corn_n and_o movable_a good_n this_o give_v he_o a_o interest_n as_o executor_n in_o all_o his_o chattel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v name_v 3_o cro._n 292._o rose_n and_o barlett_n case_n 8_o co._n whitlock_n case_n if_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v come_v this_o be_v good_a to_o the_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v except_v a_o chamber_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o remain_v except_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n 7_o h._n 8._o 19_o hale_n if_o this_o be_v res_fw-la integra_fw-la it_o may_v be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o authority_n go_v the_o other_o way_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la vide_fw-la postea_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n dorrel_n versus_fw-la jay_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o communication_n be_v between_o j.s._n and_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o john_n rowe_n esquire_n decease_a that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v forge_v his_o uncle_n row_v will._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n ellis_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o john_n rowe_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o will_n of_o john_n row_n esquire_n defuncti_fw-la and_o there_o defuncti_fw-la go_v to_o the_o description_n of_o his_o person_n and_o express_v that_o he_o be_v then_o dead_a and_o not_o only_a when_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v beside_o the_o word_n imply_v it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a he_o can_v not_o forge_v his_o will._n vid._n ante_fw-la phillips_n and_o kingston_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n the_o case_n of_o st._n katherine_n hospital_n the_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o ejectment_n for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o hospital_n between_o the_o lessee_n of_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n and_o george_n montague_n esquire_n be_v this_o elinor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1273._o found_v or_o at_o least_o ample_o endow_v this_o hospital_n reserve_v to_o herself_o during_o her_o life_n &_o reginis_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobis_fw-la succedentibus_fw-la the_o nomination_n of_o the_o master_n to_o this_o hospital_n which_o be_v incorporate_v and_o her_o grant_n to_o it_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o henrietta_n maria_n queen_n mother_n grant_v the_o mastership_n of_o this_o hospital_n to_o h._n montague_n for_o life_n and_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o year_n recite_v his_o mother_n grant_v and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o it_o belong_v unto_o she_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v further_a by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_v h.m._n the_o say_a mastership_n afterward_o the_o king_n marry_v katherine_n the_o now_o queen_n consort_n and_o she_o grant_v the_o mastership_n to_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n for_o his_o life_n it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v the_o master_n be_v only_o in_o the_o queen_n consort_n for_o queen_n elinor_n reserve_v it_o to_o herself_o and_o her_o successor_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v not_o queen_n dowager_n but_o queen_n consort_n and_o though_o land_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o descend_v in_o such_o manner_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o prince_n case_n in_o 8_o co._n yet_o such_o a_o desultory_a inheritance_n as_o this_o be_v call_v may_v be_v create_v of_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o appoint_v to_o cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o patronage_n may_v be_v reserve_v to_o a._n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o four_o month_n then_o to_o b._n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o chapter_n shall_v present_v while_o the_o deanery_n be_v vacant_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o clause_n have_v be_v construe_v only_o to_o intend_v the_o queen_n consort_n a_o record_n be_v show_v of_o a_o case_n between_o luttishall_n and_o basse_fw-fr in_o 4_o e._n 3._o where_o luttishall_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v entitle_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n which_o petition_n be_v send_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o which_o luttishall_n set_v forth_o that_o queen_n isabel_n mother_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o hospital_n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o basse_fw-fr and_o process_n be_v issue_v out_o against_o basse_fw-fr who_o appear_v and_o plead_v a_o grant_n from_o queen_n philip._n wife_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o a_o writ_n come_v from_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o master_n do_v belong_v to_o queen_n isabel_n and_o so_o three_o writ_n more_o come_v after_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o express_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v delay_v ad_fw-la inestimabile_fw-la damnum_fw-la consortis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la and_o in_o that_o record_n isabel_n though_o live_v be_v style_v nuper_fw-la regina_fw-la and_o luttishall_n that_o claim_v under_o she_o be_v bar_v on_o the_o other_o side_n divers_a grant_n be_v produce_v during_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o queen_n by_o the_o king_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o queen_n dowager_n during_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o queen_n consort_n and_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n first_o that_o a_o inheritance_n may_v be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la second_o that_o this_o reservation_n be_v to_o queen_n elinor_n and_o her_o successor_n queen_n of_o england_n do_v not_o exclude_v queen_n dowager_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o queen_n consort_n for_o 1._o a_o dowager_n queen_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o as_o hale_n say_v have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o when_o once_o she_o be_v so_o qualify_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n vest_n in_o she_o it_o shall_v continue_v though_o she_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o where_o one_o have_v power_n to_o limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o may_v very_o well_o continue_v in_o she_o after_o the_o coverture_n three_o it_o be_v much_o observe_v and_o rely_v upon_o that_o queen_n elinor_n be_v only_a dowager_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n and_o so_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v to_o exclude_v such_o queen_n as_o shall_v succeed_v she_o in_o that_o capacity_n four_o during_o such_o time_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o queen_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o constitute_v the_o master_n for_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o place_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o queen_n shall_v be_v so_o as_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o one_o but_o not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o mastership_n it_o be_v
76._o 1_o inst_z 203._o 1_o roll_n 129._o 9_o co._n 79._o where_o a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v b._n 10_o l_o and_o that_o b._n super_fw-la receptionem_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la shall_v release_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o release_v it_o if_o the_o money_n be_v offer_v though_o he_o shall_v refuse_v it_o wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n john_n goriton_n and_o harvey_n versus_fw-la lithby_n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n 2._o rot._n 331._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v four_o ancient_a mill_n within_o a_o manor_n and_o that_o j.c._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o of_o the_o mill_n and_o j._n h._n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o lay_v a_o prescription_n in_o each_o that_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o mill_n in_o repair_n and_o find_v grinder_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v grind_v at_o they_o and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o tenant_n have_v ground_n omne_fw-la frumentum_fw-la to_o be_v spend_v in_o their_o house_n at_o the_o mill_n of_o j._n c._n or_o at_o the_o mill_n of_o j._n h._n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n spend_v corn_n which_o be_v ground_n at_o neither_o of_o the_o mill_n they_o bring_v this_o action_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v first_o for_o that_o they_o join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o one_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o the_o other_o mill_n which_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o he_o second_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o grind_v all_o the_o corn_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o tenant_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn_n be_v use_v which_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o grind._n so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o aylett_n and_o charlesworth_n 1654._o in_o b.r._n that_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v for_o all_o corn_n triturandum_fw-la &_o consumendum_fw-la in_o their_o house_n and_o this_o last_o exception_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v material_a by_o all_o the_o court._n but_o they_o conceive_v the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o both_o for_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n upon_o the_o prescription_n for_o single_o they_o can_v not_o bring_v it_o because_o grind_v at_o any_o of_o the_o mill_n will_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n but_o hale_v say_v the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o grind_v at_o the_o mill_n of_o j._n c._n or_o j._n h._n which_o be_v true_a if_o either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o ancient_a mill_n although_o the_o other_o have_v no_o pretence_n or_o right_n upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v thus_o that_o such_o corn_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v not_o ground_n at_o the_o mill_n of_o i_o c._n aught_o to_o be_v ground_n at_o the_o mill_n of_o j._n h._n and_o then_o have_v avert_v that_o the_o defendant_n corn_n be_v ground_n 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but_o he_o be_v dismiss_v they_o be_v present_o after_o inform_v that_o be_v cause_v his_o workman_n to_o go_v on_o whereupon_o they_o command_v the_o marshal_n to_o fetch_v he_o into_o court_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o demand_v how_o he_o dare_v go_v on_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n he_o with_o great_a impudence_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v the_o king_n warrant_n for_o it_o and_o promise_v to_o bear_v he_o harmless_a then_o they_o requite_v of_o he_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 300_o l_o that_o he_o shall_v cease_v further_a building_n which_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v and_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o court_n cause_v a_o record_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o nusans_a as_o upon_o their_o own_o view_n it_o be_v in_o their_o way_n to_o westminster_n and_o award_v a_o writ_n thereupon_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n command_v he_o to_o prostrate_v the_o building_n and_o the_o court_n say_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v place_v among_o people_n 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man_n be_v indict_v of_o perjury_n in_o his_o oath_n swear_v before_o a_o master_n in_o chancery_n it_o must_v be_v show_v that_o the_o master_n have_v a_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v at_o first_o and_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o search_v precedent_n and_o he_o find_v that_o they_o be_v most_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la commissi_fw-la but_o some_o without_o that_o clause_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o offence_n whereupon_o this_o indictment_n be_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o allege_v and_o after_o the_o verdict_n they_o must_v intend_v the_o commitment_n be_v legal_a vide_fw-la crompton_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n 252._o a._n and_o 255._o there_o be_v two_o precedent_n like_o this_o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o hale_n that_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infancy_n
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the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o ancient_a use_n and_o the_o new_a one_o can_v be_v piece_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o contingent_a use_n if_o any_o which_o ought_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o remain_v the_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j.s._n or_o of_o his_o son_n after_o his_o marriage_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n these_o be_v contingent_a limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a uses_n resp_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v as_o that_o he_o leave_v a_o discendible_a estate_n in_o himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n from_z and_z after_o his_o marriage_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o contingent_a use_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o marriage_n may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n so_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j._n s._n after_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n and_o therefore_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o our_o case_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o michael_n can_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o this_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n may_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o use_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v object_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o rise_v by_o way_n of_o use_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o a_o will_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o implication_n by_o a_o deed._n resp_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o upon_o raise_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n but_o qualify_a a_o estate_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o this_o new_a deed_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o that_o the_o case_n of_o implication_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n object_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n michael_n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n create_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n that_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o he_o resp_n true_a but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n may_v qualify_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o gilpins_n case_n cro._n ca._n 161._o devise_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n in_o a_o year_n the_o heir_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o here_o be_v a_o qualification_n to_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o michael_n into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la object_n 4._o michael_n have_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o other_o land_n he_o have_v limit_v they_o express_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o will_v also_o have_v so_o express_v it_o resp_n the_o intention_n will_v not_o control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n his_o main_a intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o young_a child_n this_o the_o law_n serve_v but_o not_o his_o secondary_a intention_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o law_n supervene_v his_o intention_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o limit_v the_o other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v another_o estate_n to_o intervene_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n afterward_o by_o the_o report_n of_o panel_n and_o lane_n case_n 13_o jac._n in_o roll_n rep._n 1_o part_n 238._o the_o case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v which_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v be_v my_o lord_n paget_n case_n adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n tho._n lord_n paget_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o t.f._n one_o of_o the_o covenantee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o c._n paget_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_v of_o w._n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o over_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v a●●●nted_v of_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n paget_n himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v after_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o there_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v he_o himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o estate_n return_v as_o my_o brother_n twisden_n have_v say_v but_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o and_o can_v return_v either_o from_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o covenantee_n otherwise_o where_o shall_v it_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n who_o be_v attaint_v the_o book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o but_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o contingent_a fee_n simple_a in_o the_o lord_n paget_n his_o heir_n can_v never_o have_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manus_fw-la
and_o therefore_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v account_v the_o founder_n he_o endow_v it_o with_o three_o hide_n of_o land_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v they_o the_o manor_n of_o cirencester_n and_o the_o seven_o hundred_o at_o the_o farm_n of_o 30_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o exemption_n mention_v in_o the_o verdict_n be_v make_v by_o king_n john_n who_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o at_o the_o same_o farm_n this_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o chartae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la letter_n g._n for_o the_o book_n go_v by_o letter_n number_v 9_o and_o the_o letter_n m._n in_o number_n 12._o second_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v a_o hundred_o of_o old_a time_n hundred_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o king_n 11_o h._n 6._o 89._o pl._n 44._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o hundred_o there_o do_v not_o pass_v only_o a_o liberty_n which_o have_v a_o court_n and_o also_o common_o a_o leet_n which_o be_v call_v the_o leet_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o there_o be_v also_o a_o imply_v power_n of_o make_v a_o bailiff_n the_o bailiff_n have_v a_o double_a office_n first_o he_o have_v the_o collection_n of_o perquisites_n amerciament_n fee_n ancient_a duty_n as_o beupleader_n head_n silver_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o hundred_o in_o some_o place_n second_o he_o have_v another_o office_n and_o that_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o be_v the_o immediate_a bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o process_n vid._n the_o statute_n of_o sheriff_n make_v at_o lincoln_n 9_o ed._n 2._o the_o second_o statute_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o writ_n that_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o hundredors_n i._n e._n lord_n or_o rather_o bailiff_n of_o the_o hundred_o swear_a and_o know_v in_o the_o full_a county_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v confirm_v 2_o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o this_o thing_n of_o farm_v out_o hundred_o to_o person_n thus_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v of_o the_o county_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o sheriff_n there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n the_o sheriff_n do_v sometime_o account_n as_o custos_fw-la sometime_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la then_o those_o many_o provision_n be_v make_v viz._n 2_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o whereas_o all_o the_o county_n in_o england_n be_v in_o old_a time_n assess_v to_o a_o certain_a farm_n and_o then_o be_v all_o the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n rate_v to_o this_o farm_n and_o after_o be_v approver_n send_v into_o divers_a county_n which_o do_v increase_v the_o farm_n of_o some_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_n and_o after_o the_o king_n at_o divers_a time_n have_v grant_v to_o many_o man_n part_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v for_o the_o old_a farm_n only_o and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o sheriff_n be_v whole_o charge_v of_o the_o increase_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o ditherison_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o heir_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v set_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v be_v it_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v sometime_o annex_v to_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v charge_v shall_v be_v adjoin_v again_o to_o the_o county_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o heir_n have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o such_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n then_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o whereas_o many_o mischief_n be_v happen_v throughout_o the_o realm_n for_o that_o sheriff_n have_v let_v the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_v to_o a_o high_a farm_n than_o they_o do_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o farmer_n do_v let_v the_o same_o to_o other_o at_o high_a and_o great_a sum_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o by_o the_o let_n and_o enhance_a of_o the_o farm_n and_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bailiff_n errant_n outrider_n and_o other_o who_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o hundredors_n do_v put_v in_o the_o people_n be_v in_o divers_a manner_n charge_v and_o grieve_v it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v that_o from_o henceforth_o all_o the_o wapentake_v and_o hundred_o which_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v rejoin_v to_o the_o same_o county_n as_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o another_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v the_o same_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o put_v in_o such_o bailiff_n and_o hundredors_n have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o bailiff_n and_o hundred_o for_o who_o they_o will_v answer_v and_o if_o they_o will_v let_n any_o hundred_o bayliwick_n or_o wapentake_n to_o farm_n they_o shall_v let_v the_o same_o at_o the_o ancient_a farm_n without_o any_o thing_n increase_v and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v serve_v by_o such_o bailiff_n and_o hundredors_n and_o their_o under_o bailiff_n in_o avoid_v for_o ever_o the_o outrider_n and_o other_o which_o in_o divers_a county_n before_o this_o time_n have_v notorious_o grieve_v the_o people_n and_o that_o no_o bailiff_n errant_a be_v but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o bailiff_n errant_n have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n grandfather_n that_o now_o be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o one_o bailiff_n errant_a in_o one_o county_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o all_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v which_o have_v bayliwick_n or_o hundred_o in_o fee_n if_o they_o the_o same_o will_v hold_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n than_o they_o shall_v put_v in_o such_o bailiff_n for_o who_o they_o will_v answer_v and_o if_o they_o will_v let_v the_o same_o in_o farm_n to_o other_o than_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o same_o at_o the_o ancient_a farm_n without_o any_o thing_n increase_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v say_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o sheriff_n do_v farm_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n and_o do_v account_n for_o it_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o be_v call_v firma_n ballivarum_fw-la hundred_o be_v either_o parcel_n of_o the_o county_n and_o there_o the_o sheriff_n do_v constitute_v bailiff_n these_o hundred_o which_o be_v ancient_o parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 2_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 12._o speak_v of_o or_o else_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v grant_v out_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o hold_v sometime_o at_o farm_n and_o sometime_o in_o fee_n call_v hundred_o of_o fee_n liberties_n of_o hundred_o franchise_n of_o hundred_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n grow_v from_o the_o sever_n of_o hundred_o from_o the_o county_n the_o statute_n intend_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v execute_v writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v bailiff_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o reconcile_v this_o as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v well_o and_o to_o restore_v as_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o as_o can_v well_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n three_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v explain_v and_o consider_v viz._n the_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la this_o be_v a_o superadded_a liberty_n though_o the_o hundred_o be_v grant_v yet_o the_o sheriff_n may_v and_o must_v still_o return_v the_o writ_n execute_v there_o this_o liberty_n be_v common_o annex_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o hundred_o though_o sometime_o of_o manor_n it_o be_v acquirable_a by_o grant_n and_o i_o think_v by_o prescription_n though_o that_o have_v be_v a_o doubt_n but_o 8_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o pl._n 10._o speak_v of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la by_o prescription_n contr_n vid._n mo._n 670._o contr_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la and_o other_o liberty_n claim_v by_o the_o earl_n in_o coleharborow_n in_o london_n you_o will_v find_v the_o plead_v in_o the_o new_a entry_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la pl._n 2._o mich._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o earl_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v for_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la and_o that_o to_o have_v it_o within_o a_o house_n only_o for_o that_o place_n be_v former_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n mansion_n house_n but_o the_o prescription_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o
verdict_n be_v ill_o find_v for_o it_o be_v concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dom_n '_o seymour_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o find_v what_o estate_n and_o here_o be_v a_o break_n off_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v now_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o express_v no_o estate_n some_o book_n have_v hold_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v void_a but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o create_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n 5_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o last_o leaf_n b._n pl._n 1._o but_o 17_o e._n 3._o 45._o pl._n 46._o be_v express_v in_o it_o 45._o davis_n 45_o 45._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v paschae_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o petsall_n case_n why_o then_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o the_o king_n be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a reversion_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o serve_v well_o to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n still_o but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o fee_n than_o the_o king_n come_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n viz._n the_o attainder_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o that_o this_o error_n in_o the_o verdict_n be_v most_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o party_n the_o defendant_n who_o will_v not_o amend_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o proposal_n and_o discourse_n of_o amend_v and_o some_o thing_n be_v amend_v but_o the_o amend_v of_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o defendant_n but_o to_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v a_o grant_n in_o fee_n i_o say_v still_o it_o stand_v of_o itself_o a_o liberty_n without_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o when_o it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n it_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o such_o statute_n it_o be_v substantive_n and_o not_o melt_v down_o in_o a_o general_n confusion_n into_o the_o form_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v five_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o grant_v to_o kingston_n it_o have_v many_o clause_n in_o it_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o two_o 1._o the_o king_n grant_n omnia_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o large_a word_n cognita_fw-la reputata_fw-la acceptata_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o do_v say_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o e._n 3._o make_v a_o annexation_n of_o this_o liberty_n of_o ret_o '_o brev._n to_o the_o hundred_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o appurtenancy_n in_o reputation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o these_o word_n will_v lay_v hold_n on_o it_o 2._o the_o other_o clause_n i_o will_v rest_v upon_o thereby_o the_o king_n grant_v tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o any_o etc._n etc._n have_v ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la praetextu_fw-la hundred_o '_o predict_v '_o virtute_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vel_fw-la colore_fw-la alicujus_fw-la doni_fw-la chartae_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o certain_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o ancillary_a and_o the_o ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la praetextu_fw-la hundredi_n govern_v all_o for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n like_o finche_n case_n 6_o co._n 39_o this_o praetextu_fw-la be_v a_o very_a large_a clause_n and_o much_o more_o than_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a grant_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n three_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v answer_n object_n 1._o by_o the_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o liberty_n be_v merge_v answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o 2._o admit_v it_o be_v merge_v thereby_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o till_o the_o dissolution_n why_o now_o in_o this_o last_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o retrospect_n and_o it_o be_v with_o a_o leap_v over_o to_o the_o seisin_n which_o the_o abbot_n have_v and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n conjoin_v it_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n the_o liberty_n be_v effectual_o revive_v and_o erect_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o unite_n of_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n object_n 2._o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v revive_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o revivable_a without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n to_o seymour_n there_o be_v the_o word_n retorna_n brevium_fw-la but_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o kingston_n not_o answ_n tot_o talia_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o all_o have_v be_v particular_o recite_v because_o it_o refer_v to_o a_o thing_n determinate_a it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o resumption_n as_o in_o pager_n and_o darcy_n case_n or_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v mere_o personal_a as_o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o walthams_n case_n the_o privilege_n for_o his_o dog_n in_o the_o forest_n such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o revive_v and_o pass_v the_o thing_n because_o of_o the_o ratio_fw-la privata_fw-la which_o intervene_v but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n which_o hinder_v more_o than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o word_n do_v it_o no_o case_n can_v be_v full_a than_o amerediths_n case_n be_v in_o this_o point_n 9_o co._n 29._o b._n 30._o in_o the_o case_n of_o coleharborow_n abovementioned_a the_o ret_o '_o brev_n '_o etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o house_n &_o quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la tot_fw-la talia_fw-la etc._n etc._n special_o recite_v many_o privilege_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o mention_v returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o conclude_v &_o alia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o grant_v in_o these_o general_a word_n do_v revive_v returna_fw-la brev_n '_o for_o i_o have_v a_o report_n of_o the_o case_n but_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n abovementioned_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o earl_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n this_o verdict_n be_v ill_o find_v the_o effectual_a statute_n which_o shall_v aid_v this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v need_n be_v 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o which_o be_v not_o find_v thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o any_o honour_n etc._n etc._n franchise_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a sure_a etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o any_o misname_n misrecital_n or_o nonrecital_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o the_o lack_n of_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n sort_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o suggestion_n and_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n object_n 3._o the_o patent_n of_o ed._n 3._o or_o at_o least_o this_o patent_n make_v to_o kingston_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 12._o and_o likewise_o 14_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o henceforth_o the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n answ_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o grand_a objection_n and_o be_v material_o object_v by_o my_o brother_n littleton_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fortescue_n against_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v be_v true_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o be_v report_v by_o himself_o how_o shall_v we_o do_v now_o in_o this_o great_a difficulty_n true_o this_o objection_n have_v need_n be_v strict_o examine_v into_o for_o it_o run_v to_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o 100_o hundred_o and_o more_o which_o have_v be_v grant_v since_o 2_o e._n 3._o i_o do_v conceive_v this_o grant_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o ret_o '_o brev_n '_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o hundred_o neither_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o ed._n 6._o avoid_v hereby_o for_o 1._o this_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o hundred_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o sheriff_n farm_n and_o not_o to_o those_o which_o be_v divide_v because_o as_o to_o the_o first_o only_o there_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n farm_n and_o yet_o the_o profit_n the_o firma_n ballivarum_fw-la be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o hundred_o viz._n as_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n neither_o do_v these_o hundred_o come_v into_o the_o sheriff_n by_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o sheriff_n farm_n be_v model_v and_o settle_v long_o before_o and_o when_o these_o hundred_o come_v to_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v not_o part_v of_o
alien_n they_o may_v inherit_v their_o mother_n and_o consequent_o they_o may_v inherit_v one_o the_o other_o it_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o mother_n can_v be_v a_o english_a woman_n because_o the_o son_n be_v find_v to_o be_v alien_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v so_o although_o a_o english_a man_n marry_v a_o alien_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v there_o issue_n the_o issue_n will_v be_v denizen_n as_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v yet_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o if_o a_o english_a woman_n go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n and_o have_v issue_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o issue_n be_v alien_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o issue_n bear_v in_o england_n shall_v inherit_v though_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o alien_n but_o the_o true_a answer_n be_v that_o in_o this_o case_n robert_n the_o husband_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o marry_v and_o have_v all_o his_o issue_n bear_v there_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v a_o english_a woman_n but_o shall_v be_v presume_v a_o native_a in_o scotland_n where_o her_o husband_n live_v and_o have_v issue_n unless_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v express_o find_v now_o touch_v the_o point_n in_o question_n it_o be_v true_a that_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o littl._n foe_n 8._o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o alien_n have_v two_o son_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o inherit_v he_o but_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o will_v show_v what_o reason_n do_v not_o move_v i_o second_o what_o reason_n do_v convince_v and_o satisfy_v i_o it_o do_v not_o move_v i_o thus_o to_o conclude_v because_o there_o be_v no_o defectus_fw-la parriae_fw-la or_o nationis_fw-la or_o ligeantiae_fw-la of_o either_o of_o the_o brother_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o personal_a defect_n in_o either_o of_o the_o extreme_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o a_o consequential_a impediment_n arise_v from_o another_o ancestor_n may_v hinder_v the_o descent_n and_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o patrick_n the_o son_n of_o nicholas_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o john_n the_o earl_n have_v no_o defectus_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la for_o he_o be_v naturalize_v yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v from_o john_n the_o earl_n to_o patrick_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o nicholas_n his_o father_n neither_o do_v it_o move_v i_o that_o george_n or_o john_n his_o son_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n from_o robert_n the_o father_n but_o from_o john_n the_o earl_n for_o if_o the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n the_o son_n of_o denizen_n bear_v the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o father_n though_o he_o claim_v nothing_o from_o he_o but_o from_o the_o grandfather_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o satisfy_v i_o be_v these_o three_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v propound_v my_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o descent_n from_o a_o brother_n to_o a_o brother_n though_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a descent_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n and_o consequent_o upon_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v at_o first_o unless_o we_o can_v find_v a_o disability_n or_o impediment_n in_o they_o no_o impediment_n in_o another_o ancestor_n will_v hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o they_o now_o to_o prove_v this_o descent_n immediate_a i_o shall_v use_v these_o three_o ensue_a instance_n or_o evidence_n first_o in_o point_n of_o plead_v one_o brother_n shall_v derive_v himself_o as_o heir_n to_o another_o without_o mention_v another_o ancestor_n this_o have_v be_v at_o large_a insist_v on_o by_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o over_o second_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n brother_n and_o brother_n make_v one_o degree_n and_o the_o brother_n be_v distant_a from_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o brother_n be_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n from_o the_o brother_n for_o they_o make_v one_o degree_n from_o the_o brother_n to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o the_o father_n a_o second_o degree_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n but_o yet_o they_o say_v in_o collateral_n nullus_fw-la est_fw-la proximior_fw-la fratre_fw-la ideoque_fw-la in_o collateralibus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la primus_fw-la gradus_fw-la sed_fw-la secundus_fw-la gradus_fw-la obtinet_fw-la vocem_fw-la primi_fw-la inst_z lib._n 3._o tit._n b._n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la consaguinitatis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o cannon_n law_n frater_fw-la &_o frater_fw-la soror_fw-la &_o soror_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la gradu_fw-la decret_a '_o gratian_n laus_fw-la 35._o quest_n 5._o ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la and_o therefore_o their_o law_n prohibit_v marriage_n in_o the_o four_o degree_n take_v brother_n and_o sister_n to_o be_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o four_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o computation_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n agree_v with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o reckon_v the_o brother_n and_o brother_n to_o be_v the_o first_o degree_n and_o this_o be_v apparent_a by_o littl_n '_o sect_n 20._o and_o the_o objection_n of_o lord_n coke_n thereupon_o and_o the_o book_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o holland_n case_n cite_v by_o littleton_n and_o with_o this_o likewise_o agree_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o normandy_n which_o though_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v yet_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o divers_a other_o touch_v descent_n they_o agree_v with_o it_o vid._n glov_n com._n super_fw-la customeir_fw-fr de_fw-fr normandy_n in_o cap._n de_fw-fr escheat_n et_fw-fr doir_fw-fr un_fw-fr '_o scavoir_n que_fw-fr tonque_fw-la le_fw-fr custom_n de_fw-fr paijs_fw-la de_fw-fr normandy_n pur_fw-mi compter_n les_fw-fr degree_n en_fw-fr line_n collateral_a solonque_fw-la les_fw-fr cannoist_n deux_fw-fr freres_fw-mi ont_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_n degree_n &_o eont_fw-fr que_fw-fr en_fw-fr degree_n my_o three_o evidence_n that_o the_o descent_n between_o brother_n be_v immediate_a this_o viz._n the_o descent_n between_o brother_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o collateral_a descent_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o other_o descent_n collateral_a the_o half_a blood_n do_v inherit_v but_o in_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n the_o half_a blood_n do_v impede_fw-la the_o descent_n which_o argue_v that_o the_o descent_n be_v immediate_a the_o uncle_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n than_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o second_o venture_n the_o brother_n by_o the_o second_o venture_n have_v the_o immediate_a blood_n of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o uncle_n viz_o the_o father_n brother_n have_v not_o but_o only_o as_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o grandfather_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o the_o administration_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o 5_o e._n 6._o in_o brown_n case_n and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o b._n administration_n 47._o mistake_n the_o law_n in_o prefer_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n before_o the_o mother_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v right_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o competition_n between_o he_o and_o the_o uncle_n and_o yet_o the_o uncle_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o descent_n before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o be_v a_o mediate_a descent_n mediante_fw-la patre_fw-la but_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o brother_n must_v be_v immediate_a if_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o half_a blood_n impede_v it_o again_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o in_o the_o line_n between_o brother_n and_o brother_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o medium_fw-la thereof_o the_o brother_n by_o the_o second_o venture_n shall_v rather_o succeed_v the_o other_o brother_n because_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n therefore_o in_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n the_o law_n respect_v only_o the_o mediate_a relation_n of_o the_o brother_n as_o brother_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o father_n though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o bosom_n or_o foundation_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n be_v in_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n my_o second_o principal_a reason_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v the_o descent_n between_o the_o brother_n immediate_a be_v this_o if_o the_o father_n in_o case_n of_o a_o descent_n between_o brother_n be_v such_o a_o ancestor_n as_o the_o law_n
1_o w._n &_o m._n after_o which_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n 166_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n shall_v go_v sine_fw-la die_v and_o have_v their_o cost_v 167_o averment_n that_o the_o say_a judgement_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n that_o the_o good_n in_o the_o say_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o this_o of_o trover_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o conversion_n in_o this_o action_n and_o the_o take_v in_o the_o other_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v the_o same_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la petunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praedicti_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la habere_fw-la debeant_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o guilty_a to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o defendant_n join_v 168_o usury_n plead_v vid._n debt_n 7._o way_n action_n for_o stop_v it_o vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 5._o we_o all_o know_v the_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o author_n do_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a approve_v of_o and_o allow_v the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n j._n somers_n c.s._n j._n holt_n geo_n treby_n ed_n nevil_n joh._n powell_n w._n gregory_n n._n lechmere_n tho._n rokeby_n g_o eyre_n jo_n turton_n john_n powell_n sam._n eyre_n april_n the_o 20_o the_o 1965._o the_o second_o volume_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n craw_n versus_fw-la ramsey_n in_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n and_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o surrey_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o robert_n ramsey_n bear_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o accession_n thereof_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n robert_n nicholas_n john_n and_o george_n antenati_n robert_n die_v they_o do_v not_o find_v when_o leave_v issue_n three_o daughter_n margaret_n isabel_n and_o jane_n who_o be_v also_o alien_n and_o alive_a 1_o octob._n 14_o car._n 1._o nicholas_n have_v issue_n patrick_n bear_v in_o england_n 1_o may_n 1618._o they_o also_o find_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 10_o car._n 1._o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o person_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o king_n natural_a subject_n to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n of_o that_o his_o realm_n of_o ireland_n as_o if_o bear_v there_o and_o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a nicholas_n ramsey_n be_v alive_a at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act._n john_n the_o three_o son_n afterward_o earl_n of_o holderness_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 1_o jacobi_n and_o purchase_v the_o land_n and_o rectory_n in_o question_n and_o be_v seize_v 22_o jac_fw-la by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o of_o the_o first_o part_n sir_n william_n cock_n and_o martha_n his_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_z charles_n lord_n effingham_n of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o he_o and_o martha_n do_v covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o martha_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n and_o 29_o septemb_n 22_o jac._n the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o michaelmas_n term_n after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o the_o 24_o of_o jan._n 1_o car._n 1._o the_o earl_n die_v without_o issue_n martha_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o her_o life_n and_o die_v 17_o car._n et_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n as_o before_o and_o without_o a_o heir_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la grant_v this_o rectory_n to_o one_o murray_n george_n the_o four_o son_n of_o robert_n be_v naturalize_v by_o the_o parliament_n here_o 7_o jac._n he_o have_v issue_n john_n the_o defendant_n nicholas_n die_v patrick_n his_o heir_n in_o 1651._o bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o elgin_n and_o one_o sydenham_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o in_o 1662._o bargain_v and_o sell_v for_o year_n to_o amabel_n countess_n of_o kent_n and_o jane_n hart_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o 1665._o they_o be_v seize_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o lease_n and_o release_v also_o to_o pullen_n and_o neale_n who_o enter_v and_o bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o sir_n lionel_n talmash_n and_o west_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o john_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o patrick_n the_o son_n of_o nicholas_n may_v claim_v these_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n 10_o car._n or_o that_o they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o son_n of_o george_n naturalize_v the_o 7_o of_o jac._n in_o england_n wyld_n and_o archer_n who_o argue_v first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o however_o the_o point_n be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n for_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o patrick_n enter_v or_o be_v seize_v but_o that_o he_o in_o 1651._o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o bargainees_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o then_o bargain_v and_o sell_v in_o 1662._o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o find_v their_o bargainees_n seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la but_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o so_o the_o primer_n possession_n be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o who_o none_o be_v find_v it_o not_o be_v find_v that_o patrick_n enter_v again_o if_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n will_v serve_v in_o england_n the_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o daughter_n the_o heir_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v but_o not_o when_o so_o it_o may_v be_v after_o the_o act_n of_o 10_o car._n but_o tyrrell_n and_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n differ_v in_o these_o two_o point_n as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v intend_v patrick_n enter_v for_o a_o verdict_n that_o leave_v all_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n will_v be_v take_v sometime_o by_o intendment_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o jury_n conclude_v upon_o a_o special_a point_n 2_o cro._n 64._o find_v a_o incumbent_a resigned_n the_o resignation_n shall_v be_v intend_v accept_v so_o in_o 4_o co._n fullwood_n case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o come_v before_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n &_o recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la yet_o intend_v so_o vid._n hob._n 262._o and_o where_o they_o find_v the_o bargainees_n seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o do_v not_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o seize_v or_o no_o but_o whether_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n for_o seisin_n must_v be_v take_v as_o find_v express_o neither_o do_v they_o find_v any_o other_o in_o possession_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n make_v any_o claim_n in_o twelve_o year_n after_o which_o enforce_v the_o intendment_n as_o before_o and_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o pullen_n and_o neale_n enter_v in_o 1665._o so_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o primer_n possession_n however_o or_o if_o he_o have_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o other_o title_n be_v find_v for_o he_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o cro._n 42._o hern_n and_o allen_n case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v robert_n die_v before_o 10_o car._n for_o he_o be_v find_v a_o alien_n and_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v continue_v so_o during_o his_o life_n unless_o find_v to_o the_o contrary_a then_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o their_o father_n and_o though_o when_o the_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o he_o because_o the_o king_n court_n be_v entrust_v with_o his_o right_n it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o
the_o commit_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n take_v advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o a_o alienee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n vid._n owen_n 63._o but_o then_o justice_n charleton_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o of_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o enforce_v by_o the_o proviso_n where_o mesn_a conveyance_n surrender_n by_o copy_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o copyhold_n be_v never_o include_v in_o a_o statute_n where_o any_o prejudice_n will_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n unless_o express_o name_v and_o for_o the_o proviso_n it_o may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o copyhold_n which_o the_o traitor_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n manor_n or_o where_o they_o have_v a_o manor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v make_v voluntary_a grant_n of_o copyhold_n and_o surrenders_n make_v subsequent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n hales_n 16_o car._n 2._o when_o he_o be_v chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o however_o they_o be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n attorney_n general_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o that_o point_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v parcener_n have_v make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o a_o usurpation_n be_v in_o the_o turn_n of_o one_o of_o they_o whether_o this_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o possession_n or_o the_o sister_n which_o have_v the_o next_o turn_n shall_v present_v when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o court_n incline_v to_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v put_v all_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o sergeant_n maynard_n but_o a_o case_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judge_n vid._n kielway_n and_o f._n n._n b._n 35._o anonymus_fw-la in_o na_z ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n and_o pend_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o perpetual_a advowson_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o j._n s._n clerk_n shall_v be_v present_v after_o the_o usurper_n incumbent_n remove_v and_z according_o after_o such_o removal_n j._n s._n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o after_o argument_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o lessor_n suppose_v the_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n void_a by_o the_o statute_n against_o simony_n have_v procure_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o king_n and_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n thereupon_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a simony_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bathur_v case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n 30_o car._n 2._o his_o executor_n be_v liable_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o testator_n will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v upon_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la plead_v the_o matter_n be_v find_v special_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n which_o waste_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o he_o make_v executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n may_v retain_v for_o his_o debt_n against_o the_o debt_n ground_v upon_o the_o devastavit_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o debt_n superior_a to_o a_o simple_a contract_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n grove_n and_o dr._n elliot_n chancellor_n of_o sarum_n a_o motion_n have_v be_v make_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n etc._n etc._n nor_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v article_n prosecute_v against_o he_o ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o contrary_a hereto_o the_o defendant_n have_v article_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o do_v out_o of_o his_o own_o private_a will_n and_o spirit_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n keep_v conventicle_n and_o do_v allow_v and_o permit_v one_o south_n and_o other_o pretend_a minister_n and_o not_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n to_o expound_v and_o preach_v to_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v ex_fw-la promotione_fw-la a._n b._n notarij_fw-la publici_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o this_o libel_n or_o article_n that_o there_o be_v any_o presentment_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n swear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o curate_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o a_o certain_a copy_n which_o he_o deliver_v here_o into_o court_n be_v a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o ellis_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o conventicle_n be_v proper_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o be_v inquirable_a upon_o every_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n 4_o inst_z 162._o and_o the_o late_a act_n against_o conventicle_n be_v in_o force_n at_o this_o time_n second_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n without_o a_o due_a presentment_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o any_o ordinary_a by_o any_o suspicion_n conceive_v of_o his_o own_o fancy_n without_o due_a accusation_n or_o presentment_n shall_v put_v any_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n into_o the_o infamy_n or_o slander_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o extend_v to_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n indeed_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v but_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n 12_o rep._n 26._o observe_v it_o be_v herein_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o presentment_n and_o accusation_n by_o some_o proper_a person_n for_o otherwise_o a_o innocent_a person_n in_o case_n of_o false_a accusation_n will_v not_o know_v where_o to_o have_v his_o remedy_n object_n here_o be_v a_o presentment_n by_o the_o curate_n and_o by_o the_o 113_o of_o the_o canon_n make_v 3_o jacobi_n a_o curate_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n may_v present_v answ_n first_o these_o canon_n be_v never_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o canon_n make_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n 12_o co._n 72_o 73._o at_o least_o they_o can_v bind_v none_o but_o the_o clergy_n vid._n mo._n 755._o and_o one_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o laity_n have_v no_o representative_n in_o the_o convocation_n second_o this_o canon_n say_v only_o that_o a_o curate_n may_v present_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rector_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o rector_n be_v absent_a three_o all_o such_o presentment_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o oath_n and_o this_o be_v not_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v the_o court_n in_o this_o hall_n can_v proceed_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n without_o oath_n four_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o libel_n or_o article_n that_o there_o be_v any_o presentment_n at_o all_o only_o the_o register_n come_v in_o and_o say_v he_o find_v such_o a_o presentment_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n so_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v whether_o any_o or_o no_o so_o it_o must_v be_v take_v his_o proceed_n be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la without_o presentment_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o mischief_n as_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o common_a informer_n before_o the_o 18_o eliz._n c._n 5._o appoint_v their_o name_n to_o be_v endorse_v upon_o all_o process_n sue_v out_o by_o they_o three_o in_o this_o case_n they_o will_v examine_v upon_o oath_n now_o no_o layman_n ought_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n except_o in_o case_n matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a 12_o co._n 26_o 27._o 3_o cro._n 262._o baldwyn_n contra_fw-la first_o that_o conventicle_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o be_v by_o the_o late_a statute_n do_v not_o disprove_v or_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a
the_o case_n of_o proxy_n davis_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v power_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a so_o that_o a_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o administration_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o case_n of_o all_o crime_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n the_o king_n be_v most_o evident_o injure_v by_o they_o the_o indictment_n run_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o injury_n again_o by_o give_v of_o this_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v best_a answer_v by_o the_o preamble_n the_o statute_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v that_o worthy_a person_n may_v be_v advance_v to_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o who_o be_v best_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o but_o the_o king_n the_o court_n have_v give_v these_o reason_n they_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o diocese_n be_v original_o place_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o case_n of_o gastrill_n and_o jones_n 2_o ro._n rep._n 646_o 647._o be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o archdeacon_n that_n have_v jurisdiction_n peculiar_a and_o exempt_a but_o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n these_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o godolphin_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v of_o that_o in_o the_o verdict_n and_o so_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v say_v this_o offence_n be_v reckon_v simony_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o correction_n of_o it_o as_o in_o smith_n case_n owen_n rep._n 87._o this_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o when_o they_o be_v forfeit_v the_o superior_a take_v advantage_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n and_o sir_n h._n bick_o popham_n 119._o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o walk_n in_o a_o forest_n forfeit_v this_o go_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o in_o bridgman_n rep._n 27._o he_o that_o have_v liberty_n of_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o forfeit_v it_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n great_a marshal_n of_o england_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o these_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o miscarriage_n ubi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la superior_n they_o be_v office_n incident_a as_o the_o county_n clark_n to_o the_o sheriff_n mitten_n case_n 4_o co._n and_o scroggs_n case_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dyer_n 175._o but_o here_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n he_o may_v make_v one_o to_o supply_v that_o place_n if_o it_o fall_v void_a when_o the_o archdeaconry_n be_v vacant_a but_o then_o the_o next_o archdeacon_n remove_v he_o and_o put_v in_o another_o second_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n cite_v be_v upon_o breach_n of_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o grantor_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o condition_n but_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o offend_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o court_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v original_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v settle_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n 4_o inst_z 339._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o consistory_n court_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o 2_o ro._n rep._n 150._o chivertons_n case_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n take_v notice_n thereof_o th●s_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tear_v and_o leet_n in_o the_o county_n the_o leet_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o tear_v and_o yet_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o leet_n it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o register_n before_o office_n find_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o office_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n be_v forfeit_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o only_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v a_o register_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n like_o the_o case_n of_o office_n in_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v or_o nominate_v to_o the_o office_n but_o have_v not_o the_o office_n in_o he_o to_o use_v or_o execute_v but_o he_o conceive_v and_o with_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o however_o as_o to_o the_o present_a vacancy_n the_o right_a to_o supply_v that_o be_v a_o chattel_n separate_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v supply_v the_o present_a avoidance_n before_o any_o office_n find_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n in_o point_n of_o estate_n shall_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o outlawry_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v before_o office_n 20_o edw._n 4._o 11._o the_o case_n so_o put_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a stamf._n prerog_n 54._o b._n it_o be_v a_o transitory_a chattel_n the_o present_a avoidance_n lane_n rep._n 43_o 64._o 1_o ro._n rep._n 326._o and_o jones_n rep._n 425._o so_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n in_o case_n of_o simony_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v without_o office_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la 31_o eliz._n give_v the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o archdeacon_n also_o so_o that_o if_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o king_n till_o office_n it_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o archdeacon_n so_o his_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a till_o office_n find_v there_o be_v no_o disable_n word_n in_o the_o statute_n but_o only_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v so_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n harris_n versus_fw-la parker_n ante_fw-la ult_n '_o term._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 99_o l_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o demise_n which_o he_o lay_v at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a land_n quae_fw-la praemissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la struat_fw-la '_o jacent_fw-la '_o &_o existent_a in_o &_o super_fw-la acclivitatem_fw-la de_fw-la hampstead_n anglicè_fw-la the_o rise_n of_o hampstead_n hill_n to_o hold_v for_o seven_o year_n reserve_v upon_o each_o demise_n eighteen_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v the_o defendant_n plead_v actio_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n harris_n tempore_fw-la dimiss_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la predict_v '_o unde_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o
his_o assent_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o j.s._n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o 1500_o l_o and_o afterward_o by_o another_o letter_n upon_o a_o further_a treaty_n concern_v the_o marriage_n he_o go_v back_o from_o the_o proposal_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o at_o some_o time_n after_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v agrèe_v to_o what_o be_v propound_v in_o his_o first_o letter_n this_o letter_n be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a promise_n in_o write_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o call_v the_o statute_n against_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n and_o that_o the_o last_o declaration_n have_v set_v the_o term_n in_o the_o first_o letter_n up_o again_o anonymus_fw-la where_o a_o man_n buy_v land_n in_o another_o name_n and_o pay_v money_n it_o will_v be_v in_o trust_n for_o he_o that_o pay_v the_o money_n though_o no_o deed_n declare_v the_o trust_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trust_n raise_v by_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n de_fw-la bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n have_v agree_v with_o the_o conusor_n to_o assign_v it_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o upon_o the_o say_a agreement_n the_o conusors_n have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n die_v the_o court_n decree_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o the_o new_a administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la although_o before_o the_o extent_n it_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v at_o law_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o intestate_a appear_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o &_o 36_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la note_v suit_n in_o chancery_n admit_v for_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o car._n 2._o sir_n thomas_n draper_n mil_n '_o versus_fw-la dr._n crowther_n the_o bill_n set_v forth_o a_o contract_n under_o seal_n with_o the_o defendant_n for_o make_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o to_o have_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v head_n of_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o charter_n of_o 14_o r._n 2._o and_o 14_o h._n 8._o impower_v the_o university_n to_o inquire_v and_o proceed_v in_o all_o plea_n and_o quarrel_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n except_o concern_v freehold_a where_o a_o scholar_n their_o servant_n and_o minister_n sunt_fw-la una_fw-la partium_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n regis_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la banco_n vel_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n non_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o confirmation_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n and_o it_o come_v to_o be_v argue_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n guildford_n 22_o febr._n 1683._o and_o the_o plea_n be_v overrule_v because_o the_o charter_n ought_v proper_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n only_o or_o to_o proceed_n in_o equity_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o such_o case_n and_o not_o to_o mere_a matter_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v original_o such_o as_o to_z execute_v agreement_n in_o specie_fw-la again_o conuzance_n of_o plea_n be_v never_o to_o be_v allow_v unless_o the_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n can_v give_v remedy_n here_o they_o can_v only_o excommunicate_v or_o imprison_v but_o can_v proceed_v to_o sequestration_n of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n if_o the_o matter_n lie_v only_o in_o damage_n it_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o they_o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v over_o all_o england_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n a_o precedent_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o before_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n chancellor_n assisted_z with_o hale_v then_o chief_a baron_n and_o justice_n wyndam_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v overrule_v vide_fw-la in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 63._o wilcock_n and_o bradell_n case_n and_o hallie_n case_n 87._o sir_n robert_n reeve_n case_n sir_n george_n reeve_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o his_o second_o wife_n settle_v a_o jointure_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o land_n in_o suffolk_n which_o he_o have_v before_o charge_v with_o his_o daughter_n portion_n viz._n 3000_o l_o which_o daughter_n he_o have_v by_o a_o former_a wife_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o mention_v that_o the_o say_a jointure_n land_n be_v so_o encumber_v and_o therefore_o he_o devise_v certain_a land_n he_o have_v in_o bickerton_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o lieu_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o suffolk_n land_n as_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o portion_n in_o case_n she_o will_v accept_v thereof_o but_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n in_o bickerton_n be_v not_o equivalent_a in_o value_n to_o the_o suffolk_n land_n and_o therefore_o she_o hold_v to_o the_o latter_a and_o be_v not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o portion_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a settlement_n nota_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_v that_o the_o portion_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bickerton_n land_n for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o settlement_n in_o jointure_n of_o the_o suffolk_n land_n anonymus_fw-la one_o devise_a his_o land_n to_o j.s._n in_o fee_n in_o trust_n for_o katherine_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o if_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n to_o jane_n for_o life_n and_o in_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o will_v he_o devise_v that_o if_o katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o jane_n be_v then_o decease_v then_o and_o not_o otherwise_o he_o give_v the_o land_n to_o j._n n._n and_o his_o heir_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o jane_n survive_v she_o and_o die_v a_o bill_n be_v bring_v by_o j._n n._n against_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o have_v this_o trust_v execute_v my_o lord_n keeper_n decree_v it_o for_o j._n n._n although_o jane_n survive_v katherine_n because_o the_o word_n if_o jane_n be_v then_o decease_v seem_v to_o be_v put_v in_o to_o express_v his_o meaning_n that_o jane_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n and_o that_o j._n n._n shall_v not_o have_v it_o till_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o also_o to_o show_v when_o j.n._n shall_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la wiliam_n ragget_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la william_n clarke_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o nicholas_n wheeler_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o two_o other_o and_o prevail_v with_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v raise_v money_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n he_o permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o two_o year_n the_o say_a land_n be_v about_o 12_o l_o yearly_a value_n and_o the_o say_a land_n be_v so_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a wheeler_n die_v and_o make_v isabel_n wife_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n his_o executrix_n and_o this_o bill_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o the_o defendant_n by_o plea_n set_v forth_o his_o title_n as_o occupant_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v and_o the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v bonham_n versus_fw-la newcomb_n one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o consideration_n of_o 1000_o l_o pay_v to_o he_o by_o a_o person_n that_o marry_v his_o kinswoman_n convey_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o take_v a_o re-demise_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o a_o covenant_n therein_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v 1000_o l_o with_o the_o interest_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v re-convey_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n then_o that_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o redeem_v he_o die_v the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v and_o his_o heir_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o redeem_v it_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o he_o that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n which_o be_v a_o security_n for_o money_n whatever_o
covenant_n there_o be_v therein_o to_o exclude_v from_o redemption_n such_o covenant_n will_v not_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o court_n and_o that_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v may_v have_v have_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o he_o that_o convey_v to_o have_v a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v foreclose_v but_o my_o lord_n keeper_n dismiss_v the_o bill_n for_o he_o say_v in_o a_o common_a mortgage_n such_o covenant_n to_o restrain_v redemption_n shall_v not_o be_v regard_v but_o this_o be_v make_v with_o a_o intention_n of_o a_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n beside_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o money_n pay_v and_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o can_v have_v be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o court_n limit_v to_o any_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o this_o court_n can_v shorten_v the_o time_n that_o be_v give_v by_o express_a covenant_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o that_o time_n be_v past_a than_o the_o practice_n be_v to_o foreclose_v nota_fw-la this_o dismission_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 1_o &_o 2_o w._n &_o m._n affirm_v nota_fw-la if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n and_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o it_o so_o as_o it_o can_v operate_v at_o law_n this_o court_n will_v not_o decree_v a_o execution_n thereof_o but_o sometime_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v where_o it_o be_v intend_v a_o provision_n for_o young_a child_n the_o lord_n salisbury_n case_n my_o lord_n salisbury_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o bennet_n who_o have_v two_o daughter_n and_o bequeath_v by_o his_o will_n to_o each_o of_o they_o 20000l_o provide_v that_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o marry_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o or_o if_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o person_n that_o they_o shall_v lose_v 10000_o l_o of_o the_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o 10000_o l_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o other_o child_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o lord_n salisbury_n marry_v with_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o party_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v with_o consent_n it_o may_v be_v at_o any_o age._n but_o my_o lord_n keeper_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o both_o part_n must_v be_v observe_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o my_o lord_n keeper_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o common_a as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o word_n be_v to_o two_o equal_o divide_v that_o shall_v be_v in_o common_a otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v but_o since_o take_v to_o be_v all_o one_o nay_o a_o devise_n to_o two_o equal_o will_v be_v in_o common_a here_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o to_o make_v one_o kind_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o another_o of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o survivorship_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o heir_n note_v that_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v for_o the_o examine_v of_o witness_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n therein_o pray_v relief_n the_o bill_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la the_o lord_n pawlett_n case_n the_o lord_n pawlett_n have_v make_v a_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v by_o the_o deed_n charge_v his_o land_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o 4000_o l_o apiece_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o his_o two_o daughter_n at_o their_o respective_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o day_n of_o marriage_n and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o otherwise_o order_v it_o by_o his_o will._n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o within_o a_o day_n after_o devise_v by_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o my_o two_o daughter_n by_o name_n 4000_o l_o apiece_o to_o be_v respective_o pay_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o portion_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v provide_v by_o the_o say_v settlement_n and_o mention_v that_o he_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v only_o one_o 4000_o l_o to_o each_o of_o his_o say_a daughter_n and_o appoint_v to_o each_o of_o the_o daughter_n 100_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o maintenance_n it_o happen_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n die_v before_o marriage_n or_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o my_o lady_n pawlett_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o daughter_n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o daughter_n that_o die_v and_o prefer_v a_o bill_n against_o the_o trustee_n for_o the_o 4000_o l_o and_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o money_n raise_v be_v appoint_v the_o question_n sole_o be_v whether_o this_o money_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o administratrix_n or_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v thereof_o and_o accrue_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o legacy_n or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n bequeath_v by_o the_o will_n although_o the_o party_n have_v die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o or_o marriage_n the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o case_n of_o legacy_n the_o legatee_n in_o such_o case_n be_v take_v to_o have_v a_o present_a interest_n though_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n be_v future_a my_o lord_n keeper_n mention_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o it_o charge_v the_o personal_a estate_n which_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o if_o the_o legacy_n shall_v by_o such_o a_o accident_n be_v discharge_v it_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o executor_n whereas_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o probable_o so_o intend_v it_o and_o further_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o although_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v devise_v out_o of_o land_n to_o be_v so_o pay_v at_o a_o future_a day_n the_o death_n of_o the_o legatee_n do_v not_o lose_v it_o though_o my_o lord_n keeper_n do_v not_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o case_n but_o it_o have_v be_v so_o decree_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o vary_v to_o avoid_v arbitrariness_n and_o incertainty_n but_o here_o this_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v a_o trust_v charge_v upon_o land_n and_o trust_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o personal_a estate_n be_v not_o charge_v and_o this_o sum_n of_o money_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o demand_n by_o a_o suit_n as_o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v devise_v but_o only_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v prefer_v to_o have_v the_o trust_n perform_v and_o though_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v on_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o here_o the_o will_n bequeath_v this_o money_n yet_o that_o refer_v to_o the_o deed_n and_o order_n it_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v thereby_o appoint_v and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o bond_n and_o richardson_n which_o be_v late_o by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n thus_o decree_v be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n charge_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o land_n at_o such_o a_o age._n if_o a_o settlement_n be_v make_v and_o land_n charge_v with_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o a_o will_n shall_v declare_v there_o the_o will_n will_v be_v but_o declarative_n and_o not_o operative_a termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la frances_n whitmore_n with_fw-mi '_o plaintiff_n versus_fw-la weld_n &_o al'_n defendant_n the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o upon_o reference_n thereof_o by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o their_o opinion_n be_v thus_o viz._n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1675._o william_n whitmore_z the_o elder_a take_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o major_a part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o deed_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o very_a great_a personal_a estate_n in_o mortgage_n jewel_n plate_n bond_n and_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o a_o very_a great_a sum_n by_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v several_a legacy_n and_o after_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n the_o surplusage_n of_o my_o personal_a estate_n my_o debt_n legacy_n and_o funeral_n charge_v be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v i_o give_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o craven_n for_o
83_o w_n wager_n of_o law_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o 171_o waver_v a_o executor_n can_v wave_v a_o term_n unless_o he_o renounce_v the_o whole_a executorship_n 209_o way_n how_o a_o man_n may_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o foot_n way_n 186_o wi_n see_v devise_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o pass_v land_n by_o a_o parol_n or_o nuncupative_a will_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o express_v and_o plain_a word_n to_o show_v the_o intention_n 286_o a_o cumulative_a provision_n in_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o double_v a_o portion_n unless_o plain_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o do_v so_o 347_o 348_o writ_n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n 46_o 49_o 152_o where_o a_o original_a writ_n shall_v be_v new_o make_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n first_o give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n 130_o usual_a for_o a_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v out_o his_o original_a after_o judgement_n enter_v 154_o errata_fw-la in_o the_o second_o part._n pag._n 8._o lin_v 4._o read_v ireland_n p._n 10._o l._n ult_n r._n canon_n law_n p._n 16._o in_o fine_a r._n judaical_a p._n 21._o l._n 23._o r._n land_n freehold_n etc._n etc._n p._n 50._o l._n 15._o r._n in_o bar_n to_o the_o advo●●ry_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v p._n 80._o l._n last_o but_o 3_o r._n loan_n p._n 115._o l._n 16._o r._n ●abere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o possess_v p._n 150._o l._n ●_o r._n plaintiff_n p._n 234._o l._n 12._o for_o eliz._n r._n richard_n book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n law_n book_n the_o lord_n coke_n report_n in_o english_a fol._n his_o eleven_o report_n in_o french_a fol._n his_o commentary_n on_o littleton_n or_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o commentary_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n bulstrode_n report_n in_o three_o part_n with_o new_a reference_n fol._n leonard_n report_n in_o four_o part_n with_o new_a reference_n fol._n the_o year_n book_n in_o ten_o volume_n the_o last_o edition_n with_o new_a note_n and_o table_n to_o they_o all_o fol._n the_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o fol._n the_o report_n of_o the_o learned_a judge_n sir_n henry_n hobart_n the_o four_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v fol._n report_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n at_o westminster_n from_o the_o 12_o to_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o by_o jos_n keble_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n in_o three_o volume_n fol._n a_o assistance_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o easy_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o two_o part_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v a_o table_n for_o the_o ready_a find_v out_o the_o precedent_n with_o a_o large_a table_n of_o the_o matter_n never_o before_o print_v by_o jos_n keble_n of_o grays-inn_n esq_n fol._n a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n collect_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n kt._n and_o bar._n fol._n the_o commentary_n of_o edm._n plowden_n with_o reference_n whereunto_o be_v add_v his_o query_n fol._n keilwey_n report_n with_o new_a reference_n to_o all_o the_o late_a report_n fol._n report_n of_o several_a especial_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o by_o s_o carter_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o jamaica_n in_o fol._n a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n in_o force_n and_o use_v from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la begin_v by_o edm._n wingate_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n and_o careful_o continue_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1689._o by_o jos_n washington_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n 8o._o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o most_o reverend_a judge_n mr._n anth._n fitzherbert_n correct_v and_o revise_v octavo_n style_n be_v practical_a register_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._o consist_v of_o rule_n order_n and_o the_o principal_a observation_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n particular_o the_o king's-bench_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n criminal_a as_o civil_a careful_o continue_v down_o to_o this_o time_n octavo_n two_o dialogue_n in_o english_a between_o a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o of_o conscience_n 8o._o the_o law_n against_o bankrupt_n or_o a_o treatise_n wherein_o the_o statute_n against_o bankrupt_n be_v explain_v by_o f._n gooding_n sergeant_n at_o law_n octavo_n the_o enter_v clerk_n vade_fw-la mecum_fw-la be_v a_o exact_a collection_n of_o precedent_n for_o declaration_n and_o plead_n in_o most_o action_n etc._n etc._n by_o w._n brown_n gent._n oct._n the_o law_n of_o jamaica_n octavo_n the_o exact_a clerk_n or_o scrivener_n guide_n be_v choice_n and_o approve_a form_n of_o precedent_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o business_n now_o in_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o a_o much_o better_a method_n than_o any_o yet_o print_v be_v useful_a for_o all_o gentleman_n but_o chief_o those_o who_o practice_n the_o law_n by_o nicholas_n covert_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o com._n plea_n 8o._o miscellany_n doctor_n willis_n practice_n of_o physic_n be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o that_o renown_a and_o famous_a physician_n render_v into_o english_a the_o second_o edition_n with_o 40_o copper_n plate_n fol._n the_o historical_a and_o miscellaneous_n tract_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a peter_n heylin_n d._n d._n now_o collect_v into_o one_o volume_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n never_o before_o publish_v fol._n the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n a_o safe_a way_n to_o salvation_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o w._n chillingworth_n m._n a._n to_o which_o in_o this_o edition_n be_v add_v mr._n chillingworth_n letter_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v popery_n fol._n the_o history_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o w._n cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n the_o four_o edition_n fol._n dugdale_n monasticon_fw-la anglican_n '_o fol._n in_o three_o vol._n the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n reign_n and_o death_n of_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n fol._n the_o life_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n a_o heroic_a poem_n in_o ten_o book_n by_o samuel_n wesley_n rector_n of_o south_n ormsby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n with_o 60_o copper_n plate_n fol._n the_o work_n of_o the_o famous_a n._n machiavelli_n citizen_n and_o secretary_n of_o florence_n write_a original_o in_o italian_a and_o from_o thence_o new_o and_o faithful_o translate_v into_o english_a fol._n with_o several_a other_o tract_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la