Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n elder_a son_n young_a 11,377 5 8.4682 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33673 A supplement by way of additions to and amplifications of the foregoing treatise, concerning copy-hold and customary estates wherein the grounds laid down in the said treatise are made good and confirmed by several resolutions and judgements given in the courts of common laws of England in divers cases. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634. 1668 (1668) Wing C4957; ESTC R31649 50,966 126

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

his_o plea_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la to_o the_o admittance_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o steward_n to_o admit_v he_o to_o the_o copyhold_n a_o copyhold_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n 36._o tr._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n joyner_n and_o lamber●'s_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n 36._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n who_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v admit_v then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o surrender_v unto_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a though_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o copy-hold-estate_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o and_o far_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o the_o land_n his_o surrender_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a before_o his_o admittance_n sect_n vi_o where_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o copyhold_n by_o admittance_n only_o and_o that_o the_o surrenderee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n although_o general_o as_o before_o be_v say_v case_n vide_fw-la blow_n com._n 421._o in_o hare_n and_o bickley_n case_n a_o copyholder_n can_v enter_v and_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o more_o than_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n can_v have_v seism_n or_o be_v full_a incumbent_n till_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v induct_v he_o or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n install_v he_o yet_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n use_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o copyholder_n in_o his_o copyhold_n and_o to_o transfer_v the_o land_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la and_o the_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o from_o the_o lord_n but_o upon_o the_o admittance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la etc._n etc._n proof_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n demised_a copyhold_n part_n m._n 40_o eliz._n b._n r._n pay_v and_o brown_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n of_o inheritance_n to_o a_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 20_o s._n yearly_a during_o his_o minority_n and_o 100_o l._n at_o his_o full_a age_n a_o pay_v not_o the_o 20_o s._n but_o surrender_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o p_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o lord_n admit_v he_o b_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n and_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v not_o pay_v the_o lord_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n by_o copy_n to_o b._n p_o enters_z upon_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o use_v the_o surrender_n be_v make_v come_v in_o by_o he_o who_o surrender_v and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o 125._o tr._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n brook_n case_n poph._n 125._o hand_n of_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n without_o express_v to_o who_o use_v it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o court_n he_o be_v admit_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v object_v that_o no_o use_n be_v express_v the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o the_o admittance_n not_o good_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o wife_n not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la only_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o surrender_v general_o make_v be_v to_o such_o use_v as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o as_o a_o instrument_n put_v in_o trust_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n and_o make_v such_o admittance_n as_o he_o who_o surrender_v will_v have_v he_o to_o make_v 2._o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o admittance_n though_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la only_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v his_o land_n case_n 33_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n westwick_n case_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n secundùm_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o a_o stranger_n all_o shall_v enure_v to_o i_o s_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o stranger_n and_o if_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v his_o land_n without_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o lord_n do_v admit_v the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o that_o after_o the_o admittance_n the_o surrenderee_n be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v case_n 28_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n bunting_n case_n of_o another_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o after_o the_o admittance_n he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o case_n coke_n 8._o part_n in_o swayne_n case_n a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v take_v timber_n to_o repair_v the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n except_v wood_n and_o underwoods_n and_o trees_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o be_v timber-tree_n to_o another_o for_o life_n who_o cut_v timber_n to_o repair_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o this_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o severance_n and_o exception_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n who_o come_v in_o by_o a_o voluntary_a grant_n be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o grant_n when_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o case_n co._n 4._o part_n in_o tavernor_n case_n use_v of_o another_o and_o the_o lord_n admit_v he_o now_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v be_v in_o by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n for_o in_o a_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n because_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o customary_a power_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n secundùm_fw-la effectum_fw-la sursumredditionis_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v case_n m._n 37_o eliz._n cro._n 1._o part_n berry_n and_o green_n case_n of_o i_o s_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o he_o can_v enter_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v than_o he_o may_v enter_v sect_n vii_o where_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n proof_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n by_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v case_n m._n 24_o eliz._n co._n 4._o part_n browne_n case_n the_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o woman_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v before_o admittance_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o not_o to_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o fine_a which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o father_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n case_n p._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n coke_n 4._o part_n fitch_n and_o huckley_n case_n make_v a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will._n the_o father_n be_v admit_v and_o die_v the_o lord_n pretend_v a_o forfeiture_n enter_v and_o grant_v the_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n resolve_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n
of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o then_o the_o land_n can_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o 358._o tr._n 36_o eliz._n b._n r._n deal_v and_o higden_n case_n moor_n 358._o the_o admittance_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n because_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a which_o be_v entire_a and_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n case_n m._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n cro._n 2._o part_n gippin_n and_o bannye'_v case_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v admit_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n which_o surrender_v the_o lord_n accept_v of_o and_o admit_v he_o and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o also_o because_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_fw-mi admittance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o part_n tr._n 2_o jac._n b._n r._n auncelme_n and_o auncelme_n case_n cro._n 2._o part_n the_o use_v of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v admit_v but_o the_o young_a son_n refuse_v to_o be_v admit_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o afterward_o without_o other_o admittance_n he_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o mother_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o the_o remainder_n because_o they_o make_v but_o one_o estate_n a_o copyholder_n have_v issue_n 3_o son_n b_o c_o 174●_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n b._n r._n bullein_n and_o graunt'_v case_n leon._n 1_o part_n 174●_n and_o d_o and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_z and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o wife_n die_v after_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o copyhold_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n b_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o admittance_n of_o he_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v without_o any_o new_a admittance_n sect_n viii_o by_o what_o and_o who_o act_n either_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o or_o of_o the_o lord_n severally_z or_o all_o together_o the_o copy-hold-land_n or_o estate_n shall_v be_v go_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v and_o where_o suspend_v only_o have_v in_o the_o section_n before_o declare_v where_o a_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n thereupon_o either_o by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n in_o court_n or_o to_o they_o or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o let_v we_o now_o look_v upon_o this_o division_n and_o see_v in_o what_o case_n the_o copyhold_n or_o copy-holder_n estate_n or_o interest_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v go_v determine_v or_o extinguish_v and_o by_o what_o and_o who_o act_n it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v determine_v first_o it_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n himself_o 2._o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o copyholder_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o they_o both_o join_v together_o and_o last_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o will_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n resolution_n and_o precedent_n after_o ensue_a proof_n the_o lord_n by_o his_o act_n can_v without_o case_n co._n 2._o part_n 17._o in_o lane'●_n case_n the_o concurrent_a act_n of_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o copyholder_n have_v in_o his_o copyhold_n and_o therefore_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o copy-holder_n estate_n or_o extinguish_v the_o copyhold_n for_o although_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n viz._n ad_fw-la case_n co._n 4._o part_n 21._o in_o brown_n case_n voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundùm_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la yet_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n that_o he_o be_v not_o removable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o long_o as_o he_o perform_v the_o custom_n and_o service_n if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n there_o by_o that_o act_n of_o they_o both_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n p._n 24_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n a_o feme-sole_a be_v lady_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o acc_fw-la vid._n cro._n 1._o part_n 5_o acc_fw-la which_o be_v divers_a copy-holders_n one_o of_o the_o copy-holders_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o seignioress_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o intermarriage_n be_v only_o a_o suspension_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o not_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o it_o but_o afterward_o they_o join_v in_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o that_o their_o act_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v extinguish_v husband_n and_o wife_n copy-holders_n in_a case_n h._n 26_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n cro._n 1._o part_n stockbridge_n case_n fee_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n for_o money_n obtain_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a estate_n the_o copyhold_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v to_o 101._o m._n 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n godb._n 101._o he_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o same_o lessee_n by_o that_o act_n of_o his_o the_o copy-hold-estate_n be_v extinct_a the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n sell_v the_o freehold_n case_n p._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n leon._n 1._o part_n 102._o wakesield_n case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n unto_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o the_o copyholder_n do_v release_v to_o the_o purchasor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o this_o release_v the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o copyholder_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o such_o release_n a_o copyholder_n have_v common_a by_o usage_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o his_o message_n and_o land_n belong_v the_o copyhold_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o after_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o copyholder_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n viz._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la can_v not_o create_v a_o new_a common_a and_o the_o common_a first_o hold_v be_v by_o custom_n annex_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n and_o be_v absolute_o extinguish_v if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n acc_fw-la m._n 9_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o afterward_o levi_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o five_o year_n pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o go_v nor_o destroy_v and_o that_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o a_o bar_n to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o remainder_n in_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n case_n p._n 8_o jac._n in_o co._n b._n moor_n and_o rideval_n case_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o copyhold_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n to_o another_o for_o 20_o year_n afterward_o the_o copyholder_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o
copy-hold-estate_n without_o there_o be_v some_o express_a verbal_a denial_n of_o it_o which_o there_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n a_o copyholder_n seize_v by_o force_n of_o several_a part_n m._n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n tavernor_n and_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cro._n 1._o part_n copy_n of_o black-acre_n by_o the_o rent_n of_o 4d_n whiteacre_n by_o the_o rent_n of_o 4d_n and_o green-acre_n by_o the_o rent_n of_o 6d_o deny_v the_o rent_n of_o black-acre_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o acre_n but_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n because_o although_o they_o be_v all_o in_o one_o hand_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o several_a rent_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o one_o acre_n can_v be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o other_o two_o acre_n no_o fine_a be_v either_o due_a or_o payable_a to_o the_o lord_n but_o either_o upon_o a_o descent_n or_o case_n vid._n coke_n 4._o part_n 28._o in_o sand_n case_n upon_o a_o admittance_n but_o if_o such_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o his_o admittance_n shall_v make_v a_o absolute_a refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o there_o such_o a_o fine_a must_v be_v reasonable_a for_o if_o the_o fine_a assess_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o unreasonable_a fine_a of_o which_o the_o judge_n shall_v determine_v a_o refusal_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o copyholder_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o copyhold_n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n 622._o m._n 43_o eliz._n dalton_n and_o hamond_n case_n moor●_n 622._o that_o if_o the_o lord_n demand_v a_o unreasonable_a fine_a of_o his_o copyholder_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a if_o a_o fine_a be_v certain_a the_o tenant_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o with_o he_o to_o the_o court_n and_o to_o pay_v it_o before_o admittance_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a or_o a_o unreasonable_a fine_a aught_o to_o be_v determine_v per_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o the_o court_n and_o justice_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o fine_a demand_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o distress_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o excessive_a a_o copyholder_n seize_v of_o copy-hold-land_n case_n m._n 6_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n willow_n and_o willow_n case_n coke_n select_a case_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 53_n 4d_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o no_o more_o surrender_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o person_n a_o reasonable_a fine_a shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n assess_v a_o fine_a of_o 5l_o 6_n 8d_n the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n for_o 2_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o i_o s_n for_o a_o fine_a which_o fine_a be_v request_v of_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n to_o pay_v he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o which_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o if_o the_o fine_a assess_v have_v be_v reasonable_a yet_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v to_o be_v set_v and_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v sufficient_a money_n about_o he_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a which_o be_v uncertain_a to_o be_v assess_v 2._o that_o the_o fine_a assess_v by_o the_o steward_n be_v a_o unreasonable_a fine_a and_o 3._o that_o the_o refusal_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n if_o the_o fine_a of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v assess_v acc_fw-la h._n 13_o jac._n c._n b._n denny_n and_o lemon_n case_n hob._n 135._o co._n 11._o part_n godfrie_n case_n acc_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v the_o fine_a reasonable_a or_o unreasonable_a the_o lord_n must_v demand_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o copyholder_n before_o he_o can_v enter_v upon_o the_o copyhold_n for_o not_o payment_n thereof_o and_o the_o reasonableness_n or_o unreasonableness_n thereof_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court._n land_n be_v customary_a land_n and_o 100_o p._n 30_o eliz._n b._n r._n aumory_n and_o eve_n case_n leon._n 1_o part_n 100_o by_o the_o custom_n discendable_a to_o the_o young_a son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o young_a son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 2_o year_n thirty_o year_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o no_o court_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o young_a son_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n he_o come_v into_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o the_o steward_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o negligence_n in_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o copy-hold-estate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v at_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v that_o the_o heir_n come_v in_o to_o take_v up_o the_o land_n and_o pay_v his_o fine_a the_o heir_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n for_o such_o neglect_n although_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n if_o the_o homager_n in_o a_o court-baron_n 211._o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 211._o be_v copy-holders_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v their_o presentment_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o copy-holds_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v by_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n case_n a_o copyholder_n come_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n 81._o h._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n belfield_n and_o adam_n case_n bulstr_n 3._o part_n 81._o court_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o do_v his_o suit_n and_o service_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o year_n together_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n if_o a_o warn_v be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v and_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o and_o the_o withdraw_n of_o his_o suit_n by_o a_o copyholder_n be_v only_o fineable_a but_o if_o he_o do_v deny_v to_o do_v his_o suit_n and_o seru●●e_v than_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v m._n 14_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n in_o hammond_n and_o winibank_n case_n summons_n be_v give_v at_o the_o church-door_n 142._o h._n 36_o eliz._n in_o co._n b._n godb._n 142._o for_o a_o copyholder_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o do_v his_o suit_n and_o service_n upon_o which_o summons_n he_o do_v not_o not_o vid._n m._n 30_o eliz._n c._n b._n sir_n john_n bruanche_n case_n leon._n 1_o part_n 104._o where_o general_n warn_v of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o lord_n court_n give_v within_o the_o parish_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_o not_o appear_v the_o doubt_n be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o copyhold_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o make_v such_o summons_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n because_o perhaps_o the_o copyholder_n have_v not_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o they_o hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n notice_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n and_o his_o refusal_n must_v be_v a_o wilful_a refusal_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o 1._o h._n 25_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n borneford_n and_o sir_n john_n packington_n case_n leon._n 1._o part_n 1._o a_o copyholder_n die_v seize_v his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n as_o her_o free-bench_n and_o be_v admit_v tenant_n