lord_n willoughby_n general_n of_o the_o english_a come_v to_o berghen_n and_o have_v make_v sir_n william_n drury_n knight_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o next_o day_n they_o muster_v &_o have_v in_o all_o 12_o ensign_n of_o foot_n 9_o of_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n &_o the_o other_o 3_o in_o the_o fort_n beside_o 4_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o dutch_a captain_n be_v paul_n &_o marcelis_n bacx_n brethren_n the_o english_a be_v command_v by_o captain_n parker_n &_o captain_n pooly_n who_o be_v cornet_n to_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n from_o holland_n they_o receive_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o powder_n the_o fort_n whereof_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v upon_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v too_o far_o off_o from_o the_o town_n defence_n sundry_a fort_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v it_o for_o the_o haven_n mouth_n lie_v 532_o foot_n from_o the_o town_n from_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n it_o extend_v 535_o foot_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_n in_o this_o turn_n stand_v the_o first_o which_o be_v call_v the_o little_a fort_n because_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o fort_n lie_v 3320_o foot_n from_o the_o head_n and_o be_v call_v valkenbourg_n by_o the_o first_o captain_n name_n that_o keep_v it_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v to_o the_o north_n fort_n distant_a from_o the_o houdt-port_n two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o foot_n in_o southland_n never_o to_o valkenbourg_n stand_v the_o new_a fort_n divide_v only_o from_o valkenbourg_n by_o the_o dike_n and_o this_o fort_n lie_v open_a behind_o by_o a_o conduit_n they_o can_v empty_v the_o water_n of_o the_o dike_n into_o the_o haven_n or_o keep_v it_o in_o at_o their_o pleasure_n from_o the_o new_a fort_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a dike_a as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o new_a haven_n right_o over_o against_o the_o lesser_a fort_n the_o sluice_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o northland_n be_v open_v to_o 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business_n can_v not_o oversee_v the_o workman_n than_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a burgher_n of_o every_o quarter_n supply_v their_o place_n four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n departure_n the_o burgher_n begin_v at_o s._n james_n his_o gate_n as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o new_a work_n make_v first_o a_o trench_n upon_o the_o bank_n or_o causey_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o same_o gate_n to_o the_o new_a haven_n all_o along_o the_o hedge_n which_o be_v plant_v from_o the_o powder_n tower_n to_o the_o wooden_a gate_n fortification_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o manner_n of_o trench_n they_o do_v also_o labour_n very_o diligent_o in_o other_o place_n on_o the_o high_a way_n from_o wouwe_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v descry_v whereupon_o the_o sentinel_n on_o the_o watch_n tower_n ring_v the_o alarm_n bell_n sir_n william_n drury_n the_o governor_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v all_o the_o horse_n troop_n in_o the_o town_n follow_v the_o governor_n who_o with_o those_o force_n that_o saill_v with_o he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n even_o to_o wouwe_v part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v a_o stand_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o heath_n of_o wouwe_n and_o the_o down_n of_o berghen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n return_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o horseman_n and_o two_o horse_n for_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o churchyard_n of_o wouwe_n where_o he_o skirmish_v with_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n diverse_a condemn_v this_o his_o attempt_n say_v that_o he_o have_v great_o endanger_v himself_o and_o the_o town_n by_o his_o too_o greedy_a desire_n of_o fight_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o in_o strength_n and_o he_o have_v too_o far_o engage_v himself_o to_o return_v with_o safety_n to_o the_o town_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v assail_v he_o return_v from_o this_o sally_n he_o cause_v the_o bridge_n at_o the_o bulwark_n of_o helstede_n to_o be_v break_v down_o for_o they_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o work_n have_v make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o dike_a to_o fetch_v earth_n from_o the_o hill_n of_o varij-bogaert_a to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o work_n cornelius_n john_n the_o city_n sheriff_n send_v messenger_n from_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o town_n into_o zealand_n to_o advertise_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n that_o the_o enemy_n threaten_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n and_o to_o that_o end_n lie_v with_o his_o camp_n at_o wouwe_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o necessary_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o siege_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n of_o berghen_n beseech_v they_o of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n in_o their_o necessity_n as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n that_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a for_o if_o berghen_n shall_v be_v lose_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n will_v be_v mighty_o endanger_v the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o 14_o a_o boat_n come_v from_o zealand_n load_v with_o plank_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o because_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n do_v during_o the_o siege_n careful_o send_v provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n to_o the_o town_n in_o that_o regard_n i_o will_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o corn_n butter_n cheese_n salt_n herring_n salt_n fish_n hay_n straw_n oat_n powder_n plank_n nail_n lead_v bullet_n match_n pike_n oziertwig_n to_o make_v gabions_z etc._n etc._n the_o zelander_n send_v five_a culverin_n of_o portugal_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o 26_o pound_n weight_n they_o be_v of_o those_o which_o peter_n Ê‹ander_n do_v vice-admiral_n of_o holland_n find_v in_o the_o gallion_n of_o d._n diego_n pimentell_n which_o he_o take_v never_o to_o blankenberg_n and_o bring_v to_o flushing_n the_o enemy_n horse_n show_v themselves_o again_o on_o the_o high_a way_n of_o wouwe_n be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o our_o man_n because_o their_o number_n be_v not_o great_a about_o the_o same_o time_n diverse_a fire_n be_v see_v betwixt_o rosendael_n &_o calmthout_n make_v by_o such_o as_o go_v from_o calmthout_n towards_o steenberghen_n to_o assemble_v all_o their_o force_n to_o go_v and_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o tertholen_n tertholen_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v for_o the_o night_n before_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o montigni_n go_v along_o the_o bank_n call_v matreben_n to_o a_o place_n call_v eendrecht_n mean_v to_o surprise_v the_o island_n all_o the_o causey_n of_o tertholen_n especial_o where_o the_o water_n be_v so_o low_a as_o the_o river_n may_v be_v cross_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o trench_n and_o fort_n well_o man_v with_o soldier_n be_v make_v in_o many_o needful_a place_n the_o count_n of_o solms_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n there_o where_o the_o enemy_n think_v to_o pass_v be_v a_o large_a extent_n of_o ground_n where_o on_o tertholens_n side_n be_v 3_o fort_n the_o one_o southward_n towards_o tholen_n call_v the_o botshoost_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v call_v papen-mutse_a or_o priest_n cap_n because_o it_o be_v square_a and_o the_o three_o stretch_v northward_o be_v style_v the_o new_a weer_n or_o passage_n the_o water_n be_v low_a certain_a ensign_n attempt_v to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o fort_n of_o papen-mutse_a but_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o shallow_a as_o they_o imagine_v and_o the_o current_n be_v very_o strong_a so_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o slay_v by_o our_o man_n shot_n some_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o pass_v over_o and_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o bank_n make_v sign_n to_o their_o fellow_n to_o come_v over_o but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n because_o the_o rest_n
of_o the_o preservation_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o soldier_n than_o of_o any_o gain_n booty_n or_o prisoner_n so_o that_o seventie_o prisoner_n who_o have_v be_v take_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o carry_v into_o the_o town_n be_v in_o all_o have_v slay_v yet_o some_o escape_v the_o arrival_n of_o our_o man_n open_v parker_n a_o large_a way_n to_o escape_v from_o the_o enemy_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o fight_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o the_o general_n wilford_n come_v from_o holland_n who_o without_o enter_v into_o any_o house_n sally_v forth_o with_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n to_o rescue_v the_o horse_n who_o after_o they_o have_v brave_o execute_v their_o enterprise_n return_v towards_o the_o town_n in_o good_a order_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v extreme_o grieve_v that_o parker_n escape_v from_o they_o parker_n have_v receive_v certain_a musket_n shoot_v on_o his_o armour_n but_o be_v not_o hurt_v because_o it_o be_v of_o proof_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n have_v be_v great_a heap_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o horse_n lay_v of_o our_o horseman_n some_o four_o or_o five_o be_v slay_v but_o many_o be_v hurt_v and_o the_o loss_n of_o horse_n be_v great_a it_o be_v report_v that_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o five_o &_o twenty_o of_o september_n after_o dinner_n while_o the_o horseman_n fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n the_o mason_n break_v down_o a_o certain_a wall_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o abbey_n because_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o town_n present_o after_o this_o fight_n the_o enemy_n shorten_v and_o take_v in_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o have_v at_o first_o much_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v &_o forsake_v the_o high_a northgeest_n strong_o fortify_v and_o entrench_v himself_o both_o to_o the_o south_n and_o northward_o of_o the_o town_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o our_o sally_n for_o he_o expect_v no_o such_o deal_n and_o never_o think_v that_o there_o have_v be_v so_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n in_o those_o of_o the_o town_n towards_o evening_n the_o drossart_n burgomaster_n &_o sheriff_n assemble_v themselves_o with_o who_o join_v the_o captain_n vere_n scot_n baskervile_n &_o salisbury_n to_o consult_v together_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o ever_o after_o they_o observe_v this_o order_n that_o the_o governor_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n do_v once_o a_o day_n meet_v at_o the_o state_n house_n to_o confer_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o commendable_a especial_o in_o a_o town_n besiege_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o difficulty_n be_v at_o first_o easy_o remove_v that_o do_v arise_v at_o such_o a_o time_n betwixt_o the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o mischance_n on_o one_o part_n or_o other_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o ever_o since_o then_o the_o magistrate_n to_o show_v his_o diligence_n do_v daily_o meet_v twice_o namely_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o noon_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n request_v the_o magistrate_n that_o the_o burgher_n may_v arm_v &_o keep_v corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v so_o far_o forward_o as_o captain_n &_o officer_n be_v choose_v but_o by_o reason_n diverse_a excuse_v themselves_o through_o want_n of_o armour_n which_o the_o mutinous_a french_a have_v take_v from_o they_o in_o former_a time_n nothing_o ensue_v thereof_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o this_o month_n sir_n tho_n morgan_n who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n return_v from_o england_n the_o queen_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n have_v send_v he_o to_o be_v governor_n in_o sir_n william_n druries_n place_n the_o state_n have_v a_o while_n before_o send_v lancelot_n parisijs_fw-la commistarie_n of_o the_o muster_n enjoin_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o council_n of_o war_n &_o magistrate_n that_o it_o have_v please_v she_o ma._n to_o write_v unto_o they_o of_o late_a as_o likewise_o to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n berghen_n that_o it_o be_v she_o express_v will_n &_o pleasure_n that_o morgan_n shall_v be_v governor_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o likewise_o send_v she_o ma._n letter_n by_o the_o say_v lancelot_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o will_v herein_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o her_o ma._n command_n the_o content_n of_o who_o letter_n be_v that_o have_v intelligence_n how_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v attempt_v to_o besiege_v berghen-op-zoom_a in_o that_o regard_n she_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n to_o sir_n thom._n morgan_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n power_n and_o that_o her_o pleasure_n be_v to_o have_v he_o forthwith_o install_v in_o druries_n stead_n who_o have_v late_o be_v recommend_v to_o she_o by_o the_o state_n not_o that_o she_o in_o any_o sfsort_n doubt_v of_o druries_n loyalty_n and_o valour_n but_o morgan_n long_a experience_n in_o war_n together_o with_o the_o people_n love_n towards_o he_o have_v cause_v that_o alteration_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o queen_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o people_n love_n towards_o morgan_n and_o the_o recommend_v of_o he_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n be_v because_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n do_v not_o great_o affect_v morgan_n sir_n thom._n perceive_v this_o &_o that_o he_o can_v not_o build_v upon_o willoughby_n favour_n for_o the_o government_n of_o berghen_n &_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a that_o sue_v for_o it_o find_v mean_n to_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o burgher_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o obtain_v letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o her_o ma._n both_o from_o the_o state_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berghen_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v by_o sundry_a practice_n establish_v drury_n in_o the_o government_n but_o because_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o state_n consent_n they_o therefore_o write_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o no_o opposition_n may_v be_v make_v against_o her_o highness_n command_n after_o morgan_n arrival_n sundry_a quarrel_n arise_v not_o only_o betwixt_o the_o two_o governor_n but_o among_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n the_o english_a hold_v more_o with_o drury_n than_o morgan_n the_o low-countrie_n man_n and_o scot_n take_v morgan_n part_n willoughby_n favour_v drury_n against_o morgan_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n to_o morgan_n but_o make_v drury_n captain_n of_o the_o fort_n say_v he_o do_v so_o because_o her_o majesty_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o of_o the_o fort_n morgan_z on_o the_o contrary_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a absurd_a matter_n because_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n depend_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o and_o never_o have_v different_a governor_n count_n solms_n and_o general_n villers_n come_v opportune_o from_o zealand_n while_o the_o governor_n contest_v about_o the_o government_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o drury_n command_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o morgan_n the_o town_n those_o of_o druries_n faction_n be_v likewise_o place_v in_o the_o fort_n drury_n come_v not_o often_o into_o the_o town_n and_o speak_v seldom_o to_o morgan_n but_o there_o be_v still_o some_o quarrel_n or_o other_o he_o do_v also_o high_o complain_v of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o discord_n especial_o because_o their_o authority_n and_o command_n be_v direct_o contemn_v every_o man_n fear_v that_o some_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o this_o month_n the_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n &_o beer_n be_v let_v to_o farm_n which_o be_v pay_v during_o the_o siege_n as_o in_o time_n before_o the_o next_o day_n willoughby_n make_v a_o other_o sally_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o though_o he_o use_v the_o same_o order_n and_o mean_n as_o at_o the_o first_o sally_n yet_o he_o do_v no_o great_a matter_n for_o the_o enemy_n behave_v himself_o more_o wise_o and_o will_v no_o more_o be_v surprise_v from_o behind_o the_o hill_n of_o varibogart_n as_o at_o first_o the_o footman_n keep_v within_o the_o trench_n of_o their_o camp_n or_o behind_o the_o bush_n not_o far_o off_o and_o do_v no_o more_o assail_v our_o man_n as_o before_o our_o footman_n stand_v in_o battle_n within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n yet_o the_o cavalry_n encounter_v one_o a_o other_o and_o the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a on_o both_o side_n our_o man_n give_v a_o brave_a charge_n and_o the_o enemy_n make_v gallant_a resistance_n each_o do_v their_o best_a poolies_n
to_o be_v under_o command_n of_o the_o english_a many_o voluntary_n be_v likewise_o in_o this_o fleet_n as_o count_v lodowick_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o count_n john_n &_o other_o a_o army_n of_o land_n soldier_n be_v likewise_o in_o this_o fleet_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v general_a in_o this_o army_n be_v sundry_a regiment_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n sir_n edward_n conway_n sir_n conihurst_n clifford_n sir_n christopher_z blunt_z sir_n thomas_n gerard_n sir_n john_n winckfield_n and_o other_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n amount_v to_o 6000_o able_a man_n among_o who_o be_v two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o old_a english_a soldier_n bring_v forth_o of_o the_o low-country_n by_o sir_n francis_n veer_v choose_v forth_o of_o every_o company_n there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a dutch_a company_n under_o captain_n metkerke_n and_o above_o one_o thousand_o voluntary_a gentleman_n among_o who_o be_v d._n christopher_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n antonio_n count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n command_v these_o voluntary_n sir_n francis_n veer_v be_v lord_n martial_n of_o the_o field_n sir_n george_n carow_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o sir_n conihurst_n clifford_n sergeant_n major_n this_o fleet_n depart_v from_o plymouth_n in_o england_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n there_o be_v in_o it_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o sail_v great_a and_o small_a be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o spanish_a coast_n they_o have_v intelligence_n by_o a_o small_a bark_n that_o come_v from_o ireland_n that_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o cales_n in_o andeluzia_n whether_o they_o be_v go_v fifty_o seven_o great_a ship_n and_o twenty_o galley_n lay_v four_o great_a galleon_n each_o of_o they_o carry_v forty_o or_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o every_o of_o they_o six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o man_n two_o great_a galleass_n of_o andeluzia_n four_o great_a ship_n of_o biscay_n four_o easterling_n certain_a great_a argozy_n load_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o ordnance_n and_o munition_n be_v bind_v for_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n where_o another_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o ship_n be_v prepare_v for_o bretayne_v and_o calais_n and_o money_n ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v three_o great_a frigate_n of_o two_o hundred_o ton_n a_o piece_n which_o come_v from_o porto_n ricco_fw-it with_o the_o money_n beside_o these_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o galley_n there_o be_v another_o fleet_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n very_o rich_o load_v which_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n ready_a to_o set_v sail_n in_o which_o vessel_n be_v above_o six_o thousand_o pipe_n of_o spanish_a wine_n two_o thousand_o pipe_n of_o oil_n five_o thousand_o weight_n of_o wax_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a merchandise_n as_o cloth_n silk_n cloth_n of_o gold_n lace_n quicksilver_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n officer_n this_o fleet_n be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a eleven_o or_o twelve_o million_o of_o ducat_n june_n the_o english_a fleet_n have_v notice_n hereof_o make_v towards_o the_o bay_n of_o cales_n where_o it_o arrive_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n never_o to_o s._n sebastian_n point_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o spanish_a ship_n and_o galley_n that_o lay_v before_o cales_n under_o the_o two_o castle_n the_o vice-admerrall_a the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n raleigh_n be_v command_v to_o go_v before_o with_o certain_a ship_n to_o set_v upon_o some_o great_a vessel_n which_o as_o they_o hear_v be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n forth_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n lucre_n come_v thither_o they_o find_v they_o to_o lie_v so_o never_o the_o shore_n as_o they_o can_v not_o approach_v they_o and_o be_v hinder_v from_o do_v it_o by_o a_o certain_a mist_n that_o arise_v in_o which_o the_o say_a vessel_n escape_v and_o be_v by_o raleigh_n so_o near_o chase_v to_o the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o ship_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v run_v on_o ground_n from_o thence_o raleigh_n make_v towards_o the_o great_a fleet_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v ankor_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o june_n in_o the_o morning_n without_o the_o bay_n of_o cales_n into_o which_o all_o man_n especial_o the_o low-countrie_n fleet_n think_v they_o will_v have_v direct_o enter_v see_v the_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n under_o the_o two_o castle_n but_o the_o english_a admiral_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v so_o because_o he_o think_v the_o entrance_n will_v have_v be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o also_o the_o assail_a of_o the_o king_n fleet_n before_o the_o town_n be_v woonâ—which_v if_o they_o have_v do_v they_o must_v have_v fight_v both_o with_o the_o galleon_n and_o galley_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o shot_n from_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n thereupon_o indies_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n come_v to_o the_o fleet_n and_o go_v aboard_o the_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v busy_v in_o land_v his_o man_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o cales_n where_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o rough_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o west_n wind_n as_o the_o boat_n begin_v to_o sink_v near_o the_o ship_n raleigh_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o land_v his_o man_n because_o that_o betwixt_o they_o and_o shore_n four_o galley_n lâ—y_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o land_v say_v that_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a that_o he_o have_v not_o first_o enter_v the_o haven_n where_o the_o spanish_a ship_n &_o galley_n lay_v which_o by_o their_o delay_n be_v now_o encourage_v of_o this_o the_o general_a likewise_o complain_v at_o who_o entreaty_n raleigh_n undertake_v to_o go_v and_o persuade_v the_o admiral_n to_o enter_v which_o by_o many_o forcible_a reason_n he_o do_v and_o cry_v out_o let_v we_o enter_v let_v we_o enter_v whereupon_o all_o the_o ship_n weigh_v anchor_n &_o sail_v towards_o the_o haven_n but_o night_n prevent_v they_o the_o sun_n be_v already_o set_v so_o as_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o assail_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n that_o lie_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a within_o the_o river_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a matter_n to_o fight_v by_o night_n in_o a_o strait_a on_o this_o consideration_n they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n where_o the_o canon_n present_o salute_v they_o from_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o english_a go_v to_o council_n to_o consult_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v best_a to_o assail_v the_o spaniard_n the_o next_o morning_n every_o commander_n strive_v to_o have_v the_o vanguard_n yet_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o hazard_v the_o queen_n great_a ship_n but_o upon_o urgent_a necessity_n so_o as_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n with_o eight_o of_o the_o queen_n leslesser_n ship_n six_o hollander_n and_o twelve_o english_a merchant_n ship_n shall_v have_v the_o vanguard_n this_o resolution_n be_v oppugn_v by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n who_o say_v that_o honour_n belong_v unto_o he_o whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v together_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n raleigh_n will_v not_o loose_v time_n in_o weigh_v anchor_n but_o do_v let_v they_o slip_v and_o thereby_o have_v the_o advantage_n to_o let_v sail_n first_o the_o spanish_a galley_n discharge_v all_o their_o ordnance_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o make_v not_o one_o shot_n leave_v it_o to_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o and_o so_o go_v direct_o towards_o the_o galleon_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o river_n viz._n the_o s._n philip_n s._n matthew_n s._n andrew_n and_o s._n thomas_n with_o two_o other_o very_o great_a ship_n which_o together_o take_v up_o all_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o river_n behind_o these_o galleon_n lay_v 6_o other_o and_o behind_o they_o the_o galley_n near_a the_o shore_n where_o the_o water_n be_v shall_v low_a and_o upon_o the_o land_n stand_v the_o castle_n puntall_a which_o flank_v the_o river_n the_o lesser_a english_a ship_n assail_v the_o galley_n who_o thunder_v one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o vice-admeral_a the_o l._n thomas_n howard_n come_v up_o to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n with_o 6_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n as_o never_o to_o the_o galleon_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordnance_n and_o fight_v from_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o none_o with_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o the_o channel_n can_v bear_v during_o the_o fight_n a_o unfortunat_a event_n happen_v in_o a_o ship_n of_o rotterdam_n call_v the_o dolphin_n where_o guillaum_n henrick_n be_v captain_n the_o powder_n be_v by_o mischance_n set_v on_o fire_n whereby_o
the_o captain_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v burn_v and_o blow_v up_o expect_v the_o tide_n the_o two_o admeral_n send_v for_o six_o great_a vessel_n each_o of_o they_o man_v with_o four_o hundred_o musketeer_n to_o board_n the_o spanish_a galleon_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o hazard_v the_o queen_n ship_n six_o ship_n of_o lubeck_n and_o dansk_a be_v send_v from_o the_o fleet_n but_o they_o fall_v foul_a of_o the_o other_o and_o peradventure_o willing_o so_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n about_o noon_n do_v set_v sail_n the_o like_a do_v the_o lord_n admiral_n but_o the_o earl_n ship_n draw_v too_o much_o water_n he_o go_v aboard_o sir_n robert_n dudleis_n who_o be_v base_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n all_o the_o commander_n be_v aboard_o the_o general_a they_o resolve_v to_o assail_v the_o galleon_n command_v the_o lord_n howard_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n to_o begin_v and_o they_o will_v follow_v so_o soon_o as_o these_o begin_v to_o hoist_v sail_n ground_n the_o spaniard_n flee_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o sand_n on_o puerto_n real_n side_n where_o their_o ship_n run_v on_o ground_n and_o themselves_o leap_v into_o small_a boat_n the_o better_a to_o get_v on_o shore_n and_o those_o which_o can_v not_o get_v into_o the_o boat_n adventure_v to_o swim_v and_o be_v many_o in_o number_n most_o of_o they_o perish_v the_o s._n matthew_n and_o s._n andrew_n be_v save_v from_o run_v on_o ground_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o each_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o thousand_o ton_n the_o two_o easterling_n run_v on_o shore_n and_o be_v burn_v as_o raleigh_n think_v to_o have_v board_v the_o great_a gallion_n s._n philip_n a_o negro_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o powder_n and_o escape_v by_o swim_v it_o give_v so_o great_a a_o crack_n as_o the_o mast_n be_v blow_v up_o into_o the_o air_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o arrow_n a_o pinnace_n that_o lie_v near_o it_o be_v likewise_o burn_v but_o the_o man_n escape_v in_o boat_n the_o other_o gallion_n call_v s._n thomas_n be_v likewise_o blow_v up_o but_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o english_a the_o galley_n flee_v towards_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o isle_n del_fw-it suazzo_n the_o indian_a fleet_n lie_v about_o two_o league_n high_o up_o in_o the_o river_n near_o to_o medina_n this_o fleet_n thus_o break_v puntall_a burn_v and_o scatter_v the_o general_n begin_v to_o land_v his_o man_n and_o to_o assault_v the_o town_n of_o cales_n the_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n take_v the_o fort_n of_o puntall_a by_o force_n and_o in_o it_o present_o display_v and_o erect_v the_o lord_n of_o warmonts_n ensign_n this_o discourage_v those_o of_o cales_n and_o encourage_v the_o rest_n which_o land_v near_o the_o fort_n who_o begin_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lead_v the_o vanguard_n the_o lord_n admiral_n command_v the_o battle_n and_o sir_n john_n winckfield_n lead_v the_o rearward_n upon_o news_n of_o the_o englishman_n approach_n the_o gallant_n and_o nobility_n near_o to_o cales_n who_o be_v call_v los_fw-la cavalliero_n de_fw-la xeres_fw-la have_v arm_v themselves_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_o furnish_v with_o brave_a horse_n than_o valour_n these_o with_o 600_o foot_n draw_v from_o cales_n do_v present_o offer_v skirmish_n count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o voluntary_a gentleman_n go_v forward_o to_o encounter_v they_o and_o near_o to_o he_o melchior_n leben_n one_o of_o prince_n maurice_n his_o gentleman_n and_o with_o they_o the_o general_n and_o sir_n francis_n veer_v with_o some_o four_o hundred_o arm_a pike_n and_o a_o brave_a company_n of_o musketeer_n which_o stand_v behind_o a_o sand_n hill_n these_o man_n do_v put_v the_o cavalliero_n to_o rout_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o some_o of_o who_o for_o sooke_v their_o horse_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o town_n which_o be_v shut_v against_o they_o other_o flee_v to_o a_o bulwark_n without_o the_o town_n but_o perceive_v that_o count_n lodowick_n begin_v to_o assail_v and_o mount_v it_o they_o present_o flee_v through_o the_o dikes_n into_o the_o town_n at_o a_o place_n which_o be_v scarce_o make_v up_o lead_v their_o enemy_n the_o way_n who_o present_o pursue_v they_o and_o slide_v down_o by_o their_o pike_n into_o the_o town_n julie_n run_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n for_o the_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n his_o company_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v who_o very_o valiant_o behave_v himself_o the_o like_a do_v captain_n savage_a bagnall_n euant_n and_o other_o captain_n nicholas_n metkerck_n be_v hurt_v there_o and_o die_v within_o a_o while_n after_o yet_o before_o he_o die_v the_o general_n knight_v he_o he_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o well_o experience_a gentleman_n the_o english_a be_v thus_o within_o the_o town_n two_o company_n of_o soldier_n that_o lay_v there_o in_o garrison_n with_o many_o of_o the_o townsman_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n other_o with_o stone_n defend_v themselves_o in_o their_o house_n but_o the_o market_n place_n and_o town-house_n once_o take_v every_o man_n yield_v without_o any_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n sir_n john_n winckfield_n who_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v governor_n of_o geertrudenberg_n when_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o betray_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v wound_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o market_n place_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o hand_n be_v disarm_v who_o not_o regard_v the_o marshal_n veers_n good_a counsel_n that_o wish_v he_o either_o to_o arm_v himself_o or_o else_o to_o return_v be_v shoot_v into_o the_o head_n the_o general_n be_v busy_v in_o take_v of_o the_o town_n forget_v to_o pursue_v the_o indian_a fleet_n sir_n edward_n conway_n sir_n christopher_n blunt_n and_o sir_n thomas_n gerard_n offer_v with_o their_o soldier_n in_o small_a boat_n to_o assail_v and_o take_v it_o but_o raleigh_n will_v not_o have_v that_o honour_n take_v from_o the_o seaman_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n will_v have_v have_v it_o so_o and_o while_o they_o contest_v about_o it_o time_n pass_v away_o and_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a enough_o of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o therein_o they_o be_v deceive_v the_o town_n take_v and_o night_n be_v come_v the_o two_o general_n entreat_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n to_o return_v to_o the_o fleet_n to_o his_o ship_n fear_v lest_o the_o galley_n shall_v the_o same_o night_n at_o a_o low_a water_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o ship_n promise_v to_o keep_v his_o share_n of_o the_o booty_n and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o good_a quarter_n in_o the_o town_n he_o crave_v leave_v to_o go_v and_o take_v the_o indian_a fleet_n desire_v no_o more_o than_o his_o owneship_n and_o twelve_o merchant_n man_n of_o london_n but_o the_o general_n entreat_v he_o to_o give_v they_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n walter_n send_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n throgmorton_n henry_n leonard_n and_o john_n gilbert_n knight_n to_o know_v their_o resolution_n but_o the_o general_n send_v he_o word_n to_o come_v a_o shore_n to_o the_o town_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o committee_n of_o the_o contractation_n house_n with_o the_o purueior_fw-fr pedro_n herrera_n late_a the_o corregidor_n &_o other_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o the_o town_n offer_v 2_o million_o of_o ducat_n or_o 600000_o pound_n sterling_a for_o ransom_n of_o the_o fleet_n this_o do_v raleigh_n oppugn_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o then_o ransom_n it_o afterward_o for_o if_o already_o they_o offer_v two_o million_o they_o will_v givefoure_v when_o it_o be_v take_v while_o the_o english_a spend_v time_n in_o consultation_n fleet_n the_o spaniard_n day_n and_o night_n unlode_v all_o the_o rich_a ware_n because_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n governor_n of_o saint_n lucre_n and_o those_o part_n for_o the_o king_n have_v command_v to_o burn_v the_o ship_n which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ransom_n can_v be_v agree_v upon_o the_o man_n save_v themselves_o and_o escape_v so_o as_o the_o contractor_n that_o be_v onward_o on_o their_o way_n to_o negociat_n for_o the_o ransom_n perceive_v the_o ship_n to_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v a_o sharp_a and_o rigorous_a resolution_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v great_o contemn_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o this_o loss_n but_o he_o know_v the_o king_n his_o master_n mind_n three_o and_o thirty_o great_a ship_n lade_v for_o the_o indies_n be_v burn_v beside_o five_o ship_n which_o come_v from_o s._n lucre_n three_o of_o which_o run_v on_o ground_n it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o wealthy_a fleet_n that_o ever_o go_v to_o the_o indies_n the_o most_o
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lord_n of_o gystelle_n his_o own_o company_n that_o of_o george_n
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the_o reader_n his_o error_n and_o blot_n who_o transcribe_v the_o action_n of_o a_o age_n past-by_a out_o of_o sight_n be_v almost_o indiscernible_a at_o least_o incorrigible_a antiquity_n of_o who_o and_o posterity_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v lie_v at_o his_o mercy_n the_o same_o of_o the_o one_o and_o faith_n of_o the_o other_o often_o suffer_v miserable_o under_o he_o but_o he_o that_o speak_v to_o the_o face_n of_o a_o time_n present_a must_v either_o speak_v true_o or_o make_v room_n in_o his_o patience_n to_o receive_v the_o lie_n and_o undergo_v a_o shameful_a detection_n of_o this_o second_o kind_n be_v my_o author_n who_o tell_v thou_o little_a but_o what_o perhaps_o thou_o have_v already_o hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o if_o the_o cramp_n of_o fear_n benumb_v not_o thy_o spirit_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o so_o that_o thou_o may_v secure_o hearken_v to_o he_o since_o thy_o knowledge_n will_v not_o be_v so_o unkind_a as_o look_v on_o and_o see_v thy_o belief_n abuse_v let_v not_o any_o man_n ignorance_n persuade_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o read_v over_o this_o copy_n have_v the_o original_n in_o thy_o memory_n thou_o must_v lay_v it_o near_o to_o thou_o than_o thy_o memory_n in_o thy_o understanding_n again_o not_o to_o endure_v the_o rehearsal_n of_o thy_o own_o action_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o deformity_n else_o thou_o will_v asmuch_o delight_n to_o look_v in_o this_o book_n as_o a_o fair_a woman_n in_o her_o glass_n or_o on_o her_o picture_n this_o i_o can_v safe_o promise_v that_o if_o thy_o judgement_n can_v reach_v they_o among_o these_o leaf_n thou_o may_v find_v much_o fruit_n worth_a the_o taste_n in_o the_o noble_a and_o prosperous_a family_n of_o nassau_n thou_o may_v observe_v that_o a_o virtuous_a son_n make_v a_o immortal_a father_n in_o despite_n of_o treachery_n and_o death_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n how_o that_o deluge_n of_o blood_n wherewith_o her_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v drown_v the_o netherlands_o do_v like_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n but_o fatten_v and_o enrich_v they_o by_o the_o bassel_n and_o coudgel_n that_o proud_a armada_n that_o unless_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v the_o godfather_n the_o name_n of_o invincible_a be_v improper_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o any_o humane_a army_n by_o the_o hollander_n marine_a expedition_n that_o virtue_n like_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n must_v never_o stand_v still_o and_o that_o while_o she_o go_v not_o forward_o she_o become_v retrograde_a in_o the_o english_a who_o break_v the_o ice_n of_o navigation_n to_o they_o and_o have_v the_o wind_n of_o same_o of_o they_o in_o that_o art_n idleness_n strike_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o industry_n be_v fall_v much_o to_o leeward_n in_o reputation_n perhaps_o in_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o who_o beat_v the_o furnace_n for_o innocent_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o overreach_v by_o their_o own_o flame_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o quench_v they_o in_o their_o deride_v tear_n in_o all_o that_o be_v and_o discipline_n be_v more_o potent_a than_o multitude_n but_o a_o just_a cause_n than_o both_o those_o escape_v either_o of_o my_o own_o or_o the_o printer_n which_o thou_o shall_v meet_v with_o all_o furnish_v thou_o with_o good_a occasion_n to_o requite_v my_o pain_n take_v for_o thou_o by_o favourable_o correct_v they_o farewell_n w._n shute_n a_o relation_n of_o all_z the_o victory_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n achieve_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_o of_o nassau_n ¶_o a_o true_a and_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o netherlands_n province_n the_o low-countries_n be_v so_o name_v because_o their_o situation_n be_v low_a country_n in_o comparison_n of_o high_a germany_n there_o be_v diverse_a river_n in_o they_o as_o the_o rind_n mouse_n scheld_n waell_n and_o many_o other_o which_o spring_v forth_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n run_v through_o the_o country_n and_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o great_a northern_a ocean_n where_o the_o say_v country_n be_v situate_v situation_n the_o county_n of_o embden_n and_o the_o river_n amisa_n the_o country_n of_o benthem_n westphalia_n cleves_n and_o juliers_n the_o bishopric_n of_o cologne_n and_o treve_n and_o the_o country_n of_o lorraine_n and_o france_n be_v their_o limit_n the_o low_a country_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o seventeen_o province_n name_n viz._n into_o four_o duchy_n brabant_n limbourg_n luxembourg_n and_o gelder_n eight_o county_n holland_n zealand_n flanders_n artois_n haynault_n namur_n zutphen_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n province_n and_o into_o five_o seignory_n viz._n malines_n vtrecht_n frise_n ouerysell_a and_o gronninghe_n they_o be_v term_v seventeen_o province_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seventeen_o several_a title_n give_v to_o their_o prince_n we_o can_v give_v no_o other_o sound_a reason_n for_o it_o at_o any_o general_a assembly_n all_o the_o province_n be_v not_o call_v or_o summon_v nor_o have_v voyle_n or_o do_v orderly_o contribute_v to_o general_a imposition_n for_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n of_o antwerp_n be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o province_n the_o duchy_n of_o limbourgh_n with_o valckenbourgh_n and_o dalem_n belong_v to_o brabant_n tournay_n and_o tournesis_n with_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n be_v not_o usual_o number_v among_o the_o seventeen_o province_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o contribute_v each_o of_o they_o as_o a_o province_n the_o like_a do_v valenciennes_n and_o drow_v this_o low_a country_n about_o the_o year_n 1550_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fist_n do_v grant_v his_o demand_n in_o a_o sum_n of_o 300000_o florin_n to_o be_v pay_v monthly_o which_o be_v call_v noventale_n or_o novenaire_n we_o find_v that_o limbourgh_n luxembourgh_n gelder_n and_o gronninghe_n be_v
etc._n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o his_o death_n and_o funeral_n before_o we_o set_v down_o the_o great_a and_o valorous_a action_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n we_o will_v brief_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o introduction_n speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o genealogy_n descent_n birth_n life_n and_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n william_n of_o nassau_n of_o happy_a memory_n william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n title_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenelbogen_n dietz_n vianda_fw-la etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o veer_v and_o flush_a viscount_n of_o antwerp_n and_o bezanson_n baron_n of_o breda_n die_v grimberg_n arley_n nozeroy_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o castelbelin_n lieutenant_n general_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o governor_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n and_o friesland_n admiral_n of_o the_o belgic_a sea_n be_v son_n to_o william_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n both_o of_o they_o son_n to_o john_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o engelbert_n to_o who_o john_n of_o nassau_n be_v father_n 〈…〉_z and_o marie_n of_o loon_n their_o mother_n this_o william_n marry_v julian_n countess_n of_o stolberg_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n by_o who_o he_o have_v five_o son_n namely_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n john_n of_o nassau_n lodowick_n adolph_n and_o henry_n three_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o low-countrie_n war_n and_o seven_o daughter_n all_o excellent_o well_o marry_v to_o earl_n and_o have_v have_v many_o child_n so_o that_o the_o say_a lady_n mother_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v 75_o year_n old_a do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1578_o see_v of_o she_o own_o issue_n 123_o person_n both_o earl_n and_o countess_n her_o child_n and_o child_n child_n how_o the_o number_n be_v since_o increase_v to_o i_o be_v unknown_a the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v bear_v at_o dillenbourg_n in_o anno_fw-la 1533_o the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n old_a stile_n bear_v he_o be_v of_o more_o than_o middle_a stature_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o beard_n brown_a more_o leave_n than_o fat_a what_o his_o inward_a part_n be_v his_o heroic_a action_n testify_v â—â—ren_n be_v come_v to_o man_n state_n he_o marry_v first_o the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n leerdam_n etc._n etc._n on_o who_o he_o beget_v philip_n of_o nassau_n count_n of_o buren_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v marie_n marry_v to_o grave_n hohenlo_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v anne_n saxony_n sole_a daughter_n to_o the_o elector_n maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v of_o dillenbourg_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nassau_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1567._o by_o who_o discreet_a and_o valorous_a conduct_n it_o please_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o low-countries_n before_o extreme_o afflict_v he_o have_v moreover_o two_o daughter_n by_o she_o the_o one_o name_v anne_n the_o other_o emillia_n his_o three_o choice_n be_v the_o lady_n charlotta_n of_o bourbon_n mompensier_n daughter_n to_o duke_n mompensier_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n namely_o lovisa_n juliana_n elizabeth_n catherina_n belgica_n flandrina_n charlotta_n brabantina_fw-la and_o emillia_n secunda_fw-la colligni_n his_o four_o and_o last_o wife_n be_v lovisa_n of_o colligni_n daughter_n to_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n and_o widow_n to_o the_o lord_n telligni_n both_o her_o father_n and_o husband_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o masacre_n at_o paris_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n call_v henry_n frederick_n a_o prince_n worthy_a such_o a_o father_n i_o will_v not_o write_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o this_o valorous_a prince_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n or_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o all_o his_o victory_n and_o defeature_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n take_v of_o town_n siege_n difficulty_n &_o travel_n misery_n whereunto_o this_o life_n be_v subject_a especial_o that_o of_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n nor_o likewise_o how_o often_o and_o by_o sundry_a way_n his_o enemy_n have_v seek_v to_o murder_v he_o only_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n and_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v a_o more_o ample_a description_n thereof_o let_v he_o read_v the_o history_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o write_v by_o emanuel_n demetrus_n john_n petit_n and_o other_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n there_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n in_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n simple_a countenance_n and_o evell_a aspect_n his_o name_n be_v baltazar_n gerard_n bear_v at_o villesan_n in_o burgundy_n he_o have_v change_v his_o name_n and_o term_v himself_o francis_n guyon_n of_o besançon_n son_n to_o peter_n guyon_n of_o lion_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o religion_n and_o for_o enterprise_v somewhat_o in_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n this_o fellow_n deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n show_v unto_o he_o the_o zeal_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o how_o desirous_a he_o be_v to_o serve_v he_o and_o withal_o how_o that_o pass_a through_o luxembourg_n he_o have_v visit_v a_o cousin_n of_o his_o call_v john_n du_fw-fr prè_n secetarie_n to_o count_n mansfelt_n with_o who_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o time_n till_o at_o last_o he_o resolve_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o conscience_n to_o leave_v he_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o soon_o enforce_v to_o do_v because_o the_o jesuit_n begin_v to_o suspect_v he_o he_o tell_v he_o beside_o how_o that_o he_o have_v get_v from_o his_o cousin_n diverse_a blank_n sign_v by_o count_n mansfelt_n whereof_o he_o think_v good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v for_o enterprise_v upon_o certain_a town_n of_o luxembourg_n &_o elsewhere_o with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a discourse_n &_o circumstance_n tend_v to_o this_o end_n to_o insinuat_fw-la himself_o into_o the_o prince_n favour_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o service_n he_o grow_v likewise_o familiar_a under_o colour_n of_o religion_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o prince_n household_n servant_n and_o be_v present_a at_o sermon_n and_o usual_a prayer_n carry_v either_o a_o psalm_n book_n bible_n or_o testament_n still_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o prince_n acquaint_v with_o all_o this_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v those_o sign_a blank_n will_v do_v small_a good_a in_o any_o enterprise_n but_o only_o serve_v to_o safe-conduct_n messenger_n from_o brussels_n to_o cambray_n and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o of_o they_o and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o schoonwall_n go_v into_o france_n his_o excellency_n think_v good_a to_o send_v the_o say_a baltazar_n with_o he_o to_o the_o marshal_n byron_n who_o man_n think_v shall_v have_v be_v governor_n of_o cambray_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o these_o sign_a blank_n and_o with_o he_o he_o go_v into_o france_n after_o that_o he_o return_v from_o france_n with_o letter_n both_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n mention_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n &_o a_o njou_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o prince_n send_v for_o he_o into_o his_o chamber_n as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n that_o he_o may_v particular_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o duke_n death_n he_o have_v confess_v since_o that_o if_o his_o dagger_n have_v be_v then_o about_o he_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o be_v command_v to_o return_v into_o france_n whereupon_o he_o crave_v some_o money_n show_v how_o his_o hose_n and_o shoe_n be_v break_v the_o prince_n command_v his_o secretary_n to_o give_v he_o some_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o julie_n with_o this_o money_n he_o buy_v two_o pistol_n of_o one_o of_o the_o guard_n therewith_o to_o execute_v his_o devilish_a enterprise_n the_o ten_o of_o julie_n about_o dinner_n time_n guyon_n he_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o who_o with_o a_o fearful_a and_o tremble_a voice_n he_o crave_v a_o passport_n which_o the_o princess_n there_o present_a do_v well_o observe_v who_o ask_v the_o prince_n what_o he_o be_v because_o she_o see_v he_o have_v a_o bad_a countenance_n his_o excellency_n tell_v she_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fellow_n that_o sue_v for_o a_o passport_n and_o so_o give_v order_n for_o his_o dispatch_n while_o they_o be_v at_o dinner_n he_o be_v see_v to_o walk_v near_o the_o stable_n behind_o the_o house_n towards_o the_o town_n rampire_n after_o dinner_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v
of_o grutere_a lord_n of_o direxland_n the_o second_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n vander_n delft_n and_o the_o lord_n n._n the_o roll_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o egmont_n carry_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o terueer_n and_o flushing_n the_o three_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o sprangen_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o oestrum_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o woerden_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o rosuè_fw-fr carried_z the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o chalon_n the_o four_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n floris_n serclay_v and_o the_o lord_n peter_n of_o roon_n bailiff_n of_o putte_n and_o the_o lord_n jasper_n of_o poelgee_v carry_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o die_v the_o fist_n by_o the_o lord_n jacob_n of_o almond_n and_o the_o lord_n n._n of_o raephorst_n and_o the_o lord_n gerard_n uâ—nder_v aa_n bear_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o vianden_n the_o six_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o wijngaerd_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o linden_n and_o the_o lord_n lancelot_n carry_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o catzenelbogen_n the_o seven_o be_v bear_v by_o philip_n vander_v aa_n and_o the_o lord_n harman_n of_o outenhorst_n and_o the_o lord_n cornelius_n the_o sweet_a carry_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o nassau_n the_o eight_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n john_n baex_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o heusden_n &_o the_o lord_n dieric_n of_o duuenuoord_n bailiff_n of_o the_o briell_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o marquet_n carry_v the_o banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o orange_n all_o these_o lord_n be_v clad_v in_o black_a with_o long_a cloak_n down_o to_o the_o foot_n next_o follow_v the_o lord_n of_o mansardt_n bear_v the_o cornet_n the_o lord_n of_o rihoven_n the_o guidon_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o naeltwijck_n the_o banner_n in_o every_o of_o which_o be_v the_o prince_n emblem_n after_o they_o follow_v four_o scutcheon_n of_o the_o prince_n four_o signiory_n viz._n nassau_n stolbourg_n hessen_n and_o conningstein_n bear_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o peterschen_n and_o deure_n the_o lord_n wencelij_fw-la of_o botselaer_n and_o john_n of_o assendelst_n lord_n of_o cralingen_n the_o lord_n john_n of_o egmond_n lord_n of_o kenensbourg_n follow_v bear_v his_o arm_n with_o his_o crest_n and_o colour_n after_o he_o follow_v the_o lord_n daniel_n of_o botselaer_n lord_n of_o merwe_n bear_v the_o helm_n the_o lord_n duit_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o lord_n wolfart_n of_o brederode_n with_o the_o coat-armor_n next_o the_o lord_n of_o brecht_n and_o the_o sr._n of_o malderè_fw-la lead_v the_o mourn_a horse_n trap_v with_o black_a velvet_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o earl_n of_o ouerstein_n follow_v carry_v a_o draw_a sword_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o creange_a a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n these_o be_v attend_v by_o three_o steward_n or_o master_n of_o household_n to_o wit_n the_o lord_n vander_v aa_n audenfort_n and_o viry_n with_o white_a staff_n in_o their_o hand_n after_o they_o follow_v twelve_o man_n carry_v the_o beer_n wherein_o be_v the_o prince_n body_n hang_v with_o the_o prince_n arm_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o body_n go_v the_o lord_n john_n of_o burgundy_n lord_n of_o froymont_n the_o lord_n walrave_n lord_n of_o brederode_n the_o lord_n of_o merode_n and_o the_o signior_n de_fw-fr soeterwoude_fw-fr after_o the_o body_n and_o herald_n of_o arm_n follow_v prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o a_o mourn_a robe_n the_o train_n whereof_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o sonsfelt_n his_o tutor_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n go_v the_o elector_n truxse_v of_o cologne_n &_o on_o the_o left_a count_n hohenlo_n after_o they_o follow_v count_n william_n of_o nassau_n count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n each_o of_o they_o go_v alone_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n the_o precedent_n and_o councillor_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n with_o their_o secretary_n next_o they_o the_o praetor_n burgomaster_n and_o all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o delft_n after_o they_o follow_v minister_n the_o prince_n captain_n and_o officer_n confuse_o attend_v by_o multitude_n of_o people_n these_o funeral_n be_v solemnize_v with_o incredible_a sorrow_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o delft_n there_o be_v nothing_o see_v &_o hear_v that_o day_n over_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o sigh_n tear_n and_o lamentation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o this_o good_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n the_o people_n beseech_v god_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v these_o country_n from_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n which_o by_o this_o prince_n death_n seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o at_o what_o time_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n receive_v the_o government_n of_o these_o country_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n governor_n zealand_n friesland_n and_o vtrecht_n well_o weigh_v the_o good_a &_o faithful_a service_n which_o my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v do_v to_o these_o country_n both_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o action_n in_o no_o sort_n spare_v his_o own_o person_n but_o have_v always_o be_v present_a at_o sundry_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v his_o design_n consider_v beside_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v not_o only_o spend_v all_o his_o substance_n in_o those_o bloody_a war_n but_o all_o his_o brethren_n wealth_n and_o not_o alone_o lose_v his_o own_o life_n therein_o but_o also_o three_o of_o his_o brethren_n viz._n count_n lodowick_n adolph_n and_o henry_n give_v the_o government_n of_o these_o country_n with_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n in_o recompense_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o his_o merit_n appoint_v philip_n earl_n of_o hohenlo_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1584._o my_o lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n of_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n succeed_v my_o lord_n his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n a_o prince_n who_o god_n haâ—h_v make_v a_o instrument_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n cruel_a death_n upon_o the_o bloody_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o who_o with_o the_o father_n lie_v eye_n of_o mercy_n behold_v these_o wretched_a and_o oppress_a province_n have_v free_v and_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o which_o deride_v all_o our_o enemy_n enterprise_n and_o determination_n who_o think_v that_o when_o this_o illustrious_a and_o valiant_a prince_n be_v dead_a they_o shall_v easy_o subdue_v these_o poor_a afflict_a country_n be_v then_o as_o they_o suppose_v without_o a_o head_n and_o with_o their_o bloody_a hand_n ruin_v it_o but_o their_o hope_n be_v vain_a for_o from_o this_o goodly_a tree_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o god_n have_v raise_v a_o plant_n which_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v be_v sprout_v up_o to_o heaven_n so_o as_o the_o accessary_n to_o this_o murder_n have_v by_o experience_n see_v the_o contrary_a of_o their_o vain_a imagination_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n know_v and_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v it_o in_o this_o description_n what_o victorious_a blessing_n god_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o these_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o gedeon_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n arrival_n who_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v to_o be_v governor_n my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n give_v a_o instruction_n to_o his_o excellency_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o captaine-generall_n and_o admiral_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o frizeland_n but_o on_o condition_n to_o carry_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o governor_n general_n who_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v send_v which_o have_v accept_v he_o honourable_o discharge_v in_o anno_fw-la 1586_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o go_v accompany_v by_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n flanders_n governor_n of_o flessigue_n with_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n into_o flanders_n to_o ter-neusen_a as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o nuys_n as_o because_o la_fw-fr motte_n do_v sore_o oppress_v the_o town_n of_o ostend_n have_v make_v a_o sort_n in_o s._n katherine_n churchyard_n use_v mean_n by_o secret_a intelligence_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o which_o by_o corrupt_v and_o draw_v diverse_a by_o money_n to_o his_o party_n he_o have_v almost_o effect_v but_o his_o excellency_n make_v another_o attempt_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o flaunders_n the_o sixteen_o of_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1586_o his_o excellency_n and_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n with_o their_o soldier_n and_o provision_n do_v
the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o which_o have_v love_o receive_v he_o and_o enrich_v he_o with_o their_o mean_n have_v show_v so_o great_a obstinacy_n &_o rebellion_n therein_o in_o continue_v one_o whole_a year_n utter_v proud_a and_o swell_a speech_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaus_n princely_a reputation_n and_o against_o the_o state_n of_o these_o country_n which_o he_o threaten_v with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n make_v use_n of_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o country_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n disarm_v the_o good_a citizen_n of_o medenblick_a who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v defend_v afflict_v they_o with_o servitude_n and_o intolerable_a burden_n the_o which_o general_n spur_v forward_o by_o his_o own_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n from_o one_o sin_n to_o another_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v bring_v to_o shame_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o all_o good_a soldier_n which_o love_v god_n word_n and_o their_o country_n will_v detest_v the_o obstinacy_n rebellion_n rashness_n and_o malicious_a proceed_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n will_v again_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o dear_a country_n as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o we_o very_o hope_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o medenblick_a be_v well_o inform_v that_o general_n senoy_n by_o his_o proceed_n have_v none_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o show_v under_o these_o two_o false_a pretence_n namely_o of_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o her_o name_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o full_a payment_n of_o all_o arrearage_n his_o hatred_n and_o ill_a ground_a quarrel_n against_o the_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o which_o from_o a_o poor_a estate_n he_o be_v make_v rich_a will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n against_o their_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o will_v not_o hazard_v to_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n nay_o of_o their_o own_o life_n especial_o see_v that_o by_o quit_v general_n senoys_n private_a and_o unjust_a quarrel_n they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o country_n and_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n and_o preserve_v their_o life_n good_n honour_n reputation_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v which_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o these_o country_n and_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n do_v deceitful_o promise_v they_o general_n senoy_n likewise_o do_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1588._o present_a certain_a article_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o form_n follow_v to_o every_o of_o which_o in_o particular_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n add_v their_o answer_n article_n present_v in_o behalf_n of_o general_n senoy_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o his_o deputy_n william_n mostaert_n for_o as_o much_o as_o general_n senoy_n have_v do_v many_o good_a article_n trusty_a and_o notable_a service_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o late_a excellency_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o likewise_o since_o his_o death_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n and_o that_o the_o say_a general_n senoy_n for_o the_o above_o mention_v cause_n do_v rather_o merit_v increasement_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o authority_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v than_o diminution_n thereof_o answer_n general_n senoy_n for_o his_o service_n do_v have_v be_v as_o honourable_o and_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n deal_v with_o as_o any_o other_o that_o have_v do_v service_n to_o these_o country_n which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o himself_o artic._n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o his_o excellency_n count_n maurice_n shall_v by_o his_o commission_n suffer_v the_o say_a general_n senoy_n to_o use_v the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o excellency_n lieutenant_n and_o governor_n general_n in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n as_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n have_v do_v ans._n in_o as_o much_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o governor_n in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_a to_o wit_n my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a governement_n shall_v cease_v which_o have_v be_v already_o practise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o say_a resolution_n for_o any_o love_n to_o the_o general_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o union_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v alter_v ans._n that_o the_o say_v senoy_n will_v keep_v good_a correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n concern_v all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v and_o to_o prevent_v they_o in_o time_n as_o need_n shall_v be_v ans._n we_o understand_v that_o the_o general_n ought_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v more_o than_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n otherwise_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v his_o equal_a artic._n that_o he_o will_v remain_v in_o those_o part_n and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o well_o order_v preservation_n defence_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o against_o the_o power_n secret_a practice_n and_o enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n ans._n we_o never_o mean_v to_o call_v the_o general_n away_o from_o those_o part_n artic._n to_o this_o end_n he_o will_v still_o keep_v the_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o now_o have_v and_o bestow_v they_o in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v commit_v unto_o he_o according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n ans._n our_o meaning_n have_v be_v that_o the_o say_v senoy_n shall_v command_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n under_o his_o command_n in_o quality_n of_o general_n and_o concern_v the_o change_n of_o garrison_n the_o general_n be_v to_o behave_v himself_o therein_o according_a to_o his_o excellency_n commandment_n artic._n retain_v authority_n to_o change_v the_o garrison_n when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v expedient_a and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v some_o company_n draw_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o country_n service_n that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v write_v to_o he_o thereof_o as_o have_v authority_n so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v levy_v and_o send_v they_o according_a as_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v he_o ans._n we_o mean_v herein_o to_o use_v our_o own_o discretion_n and_o not_o to_o grant_v the_o general_n the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a to_o his_o excellency_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o use_v all_o special_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n over_o all_o his_o government_n prohibit_v all_o popish_a false_a doctrine_n and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o or_o suffer_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o without_o permission_n &_o admission_n of_o the_o congregation_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o will_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v minister_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v ans._n because_o that_o according_a the_o resolution_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n the_o dispose_n of_o matter_n heretofore_o mention_v belong_v to_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n to_o the_o state_n commissioner_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o provincial_a council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o country_n his_o excellency_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v himself_o take_v order_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o affair_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o god_n word_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o have_v a_o wary_a eye_n on_o all_o schoolmaster_n that_o none_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o shall_v teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n in_o their_o school_n nor_o any_o book_n contrary_a thereunto_o he_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o town_n college_n and_o place_n of_o his_o government_n good_a officer_n magistrate_n and_o regent_n be_v establish_v who_o stand_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o this_o end_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v appoint_v commit_v and_o
they_o return_v into_o spain_n fleet_n for_o which_o upon_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o people_n by_o toll_v of_o a_o bell_n be_v call_v to_o church_n to_o give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n &_o sermon_n be_v make_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n at_o night_n all_o the_o ordnance_n in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o rampier_n thunder_v forth_o many_o volley_n of_o small_a shot_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n drum_n and_o bell_n they_o which_o have_v no_o harquebuss_n fasten_v wispe_n of_o straw_n to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o pike_n which_o they_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n hold_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n so_o as_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n seem_v to_o burn_v for_o beside_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o soldier_n make_v other_o be_v kindle_v on_o the_o rampire_n and_o in_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o spaniard_n how_o that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v come_v to_o help_v they_o to_o win_v the_o north_n for_o it_o &_o ever_o after_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o lose_v his_o courage_n a_o certain_a boat_n lade_v with_o corn_n think_v to_o enter_v the_o haven_n be_v by_o the_o wind_n drive_v upon_o the_o north_n head_n the_o enemy_n shoot_v at_o this_o boat_n and_o touch_v it_o thrice_o yet_o no_o man_n be_v hurt_v and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o mariner_n diligence_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n every_o day_n there_o be_v skirmish_n and_o every_o hour_n some_o new_a matter_n or_o other_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o town_n and_o enemy_n camp_n but_o the_o burgher_n be_v tire_v with_o continual_a labour_n complain_v say_v that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o whereupon_o governor_n morgan_n advise_v the_o magistrate_n to_o impose_v some_o tax_n upon_o every_o burgher_n and_o with_o the_o money_n hire_v labourer_n to_o end_v the_o work_n the_o burgomaster_n manteau_n assemble_v the_o great_a council_n and_o propound_v to_o they_o the_o governor_n demand_n this_o great_a council_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o new_a council_n viz._n of_o the_o magistrate_n then_o in_o authority_n and_o of_o the_o old_a namely_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v burgomaster_n sheriff_n receiver_n and_o counsellor_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o company_n who_o have_v a_o place_n in_o this_o great_a council_n the_o governors_n demand_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o burgher_n be_v discharge_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o work_n which_o be_v imperfect_a be_v within_o a_o while_n finish_v there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o plank_n so_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o tear_v up_o diverse_a new_a floare_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o work_n which_o after_o the_o siege_n the_o town_n pay_v for_o but_o this_o want_n together_o with_o that_o of_o other_o necessary_n be_v not_o full_o supply_v the_o burghomaster_n sudland_n be_v on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n send_v into_o holland_n not_o only_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n but_o to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n who_o during_o the_o siege_n show_v themselves_o very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o town_n certain_a scot_n lie_v in_o a_o burgher_n house_n call_v john_n dyalle_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n fit_a to_o burn_v pluck_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n call_v a_o summer_n which_o support_v the_o whole_a frame_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a house_n fall_v down_o upon_o they_o and_o slay_v 3_o of_o they_o thereupon_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o pain_n of_o life_n that_o no_o soldier_n shall_v break_v up_o any_o timber_n in_o any_o house_n on_o the_o rampire_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n pitch_v barrel_n full_a of_o chip_n and_o straw_n be_v place_v to_o give_v light_a if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v in_o the_o night_n make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o the_o town_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o great_a bell_n be_v ring_v to_o publish_v the_o fair_a or_o free_a mart_n not_o in_o hope_n that_o many_o people_n will_v come_v to_o it_o but_o because_o the_o town_n be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o mart._n during_o this_o time_n which_o continue_v six_o week_n all_o fugitive_n may_v bold_o come_v thither_o traitor_n thief_n and_o banish_v man_n except_v and_o no_o man_n be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o debt_n but_o only_o for_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o during_o the_o mart._n the_o day_n follow_v his_o excellency_n come_v into_o the_o town_n by_o his_o presence_n to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n to_o view_v the_o fortification_n and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o all_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o siege_n the_o same_o day_n the_o imposition_n heretofore_o mention_v be_v much_o raise_v which_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n please_v the_o burgher_n who_o understand_v that_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n be_v come_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o tholen_n send_v the_o burgomaster_n manteau_n and_o william_n francis_n the_o old_a burgomaster_n to_o they_o these_o at_o ten_o of_o clock_n at_o night_n go_v in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o excellency_n servant_n to_o venusdam_fw-la and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n as_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o three_o thousand_o florin_n towards_o the_o fortification_n of_o berghen_n and_o they_o receive_v one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o in_o hand_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o burgomaster_n departure_n the_o enemy_n forsake_v the_o causey_n of_o matteberg_n those_o of_o the_o island_n perceive_v it_o do_v without_o any_o noise_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o time_n be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v enforce_v with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o loss_n to_o retire_v for_o despair_v to_o take_v the_o town_n he_o can_v expect_v no_o less_o but_o to_o have_v his_o camp_n ruin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o continual_a sally_n canon_n shoot_v from_o the_o town_n rain_n foul_a weather_n and_o sickness_n which_o ensue_v go_v whereupon_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o october_n he_o forsake_v the_o northland_n causey_n those_o of_o the_o gueux_n gullet_n be_v the_o first_o that_o perceive_v his_o departure_n and_o come_v with_o their_o boat_n to_o their_o causey_n where_o they_o find_v none_o but_o one_o alman_n who_o be_v fast_o a_o sleep_n who_o be_v awake_v and_o perceive_v his_o fellow_n to_o be_v go_v fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o sue_v for_o his_o life_n then_o do_v our_o man_n present_o break_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o gullet_n of_o dryanneland_n upon_o the_o thirty_o or_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o october_n at_o night_n the_o enemy_n with_o fourteen_o great_a shalop_n go_v to_o seaward_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v take_v any_o booty_n yet_o they_o take_v nothing_o but_o a_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o romerswael_n &_o about_o noon_n return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v our_o man_n of_o war_n though_o they_o be_v undersaile_n can_v not_o overtake_v they_o for_o they_o still_o keep_v in_o the_o shallow_a water_n his_o excellency_n count_n solms_n my_o lord_n barneâ—velt_n egmont_n valck_n vosbergue_n and_o diverse_a other_o do_v the_o same_o day_n come_v to_o the_o town_n the_o soldier_n that_o they_o may_v show_v their_o valour_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n make_v a_o fallie_n forth_o of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n but_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o enemy_n will_v not_o come_v forth_o the_o burgher_n fort_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v the_o money_n before_o mention_v be_v grant_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n the_o imposition_n be_v lessen_v and_o certain_a boor_n hire_v to_o end_v the_o work_n our_o man_n plant_v two_o canon_n on_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v boeten-verdriet_a with_o which_o they_o scour_v the_o valley_n betwixt_o the_o high_a and_o nether_a northgeest_n and_o shoot_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n so_o as_o sometime_o with_o one_o shot_n they_o overthrow_v tent_n barrel_n of_o wineâ—_n ton_v of_o beer_n and_o man_n all_o at_o once_o the_o enemy_n to_o redress_v this_o inconvenience_n make_v many_o gabion_n in_o the_o valley_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o mine_n from_o holweghen_fw-mi as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n dike_n to_o blow_v up_o part_n thereof_o and_o though_o most_o man_n think_v it_o a_o vain_a and_o idle_a reeport_n yet_o because_o the_o water_n in_o the_o south_n dike_n be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o november_n fall_v one_o foot_n this_o fable_n be_v receive_v for_o truth_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n with_o two_o or_o three_o other_o go_v direct_o to_o holweghen_fw-mi this_o way_n be_v so_o low_a as_o a_o man_n from_o thence_o can_v scarce_o discern_v the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n notwithstanding_o that_o
down_o to_o the_o ground_n while_o the_o say_a prince_n undermine_v a_o great_a and_o strong_a ravelin_n before_o the_o east-gate_n on_o which_o the_o townsman_n have_v plant_v four_o canon_n these_o mine_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v fire_v they_o give_v a_o false_a alarm_n and_o assault_n to_o the_o ravelin_n 〈…〉_z from_o which_o be_v repulse_v they_o retire_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o upon_o a_o certain_a signal_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o big_a mine_n which_o be_v blow_v up_o together_o with_o whatsoever_o be_v upon_o the_o ravelin_n as_o also_o 140_o man_n who_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o who_o one_o be_v alive_a whereupon_o our_o man_n leap_v upon_o the_o ravelin_n and_o there_o slay_v as_o many_o as_o be_v leave_v alive_a drive_v the_o rest_n into_o the_o dike_n and_o present_o entrench_v themselves_o they_o find_v a_o soldier_n under_o ground_n who_o be_v still_o alive_a together_o with_o four_o canon_n two_o of_o which_o the_o burgher_n with_o cord_n draw_v into_o the_o town_n two_o hundred_o be_v slay_v there_o the_o ravelin_n thus_o lose_v and_o fear_v other_o mine_n in_o other_o place_n may_v cause_v a_o great_a danger_n the_o burgher_n that_o serve_v as_o soldier_n and_o be_v call_v may_v bird_n begin_v likewise_o to_o be_v discourage_v and_o be_v not_o so_o opposite_a to_o agreement_n as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o chief_a burgher_n fear_v that_o the_o town_n will_v be_v more_o undermine_v do_v by_o mutual_a consent_n send_v their_o commissioner_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o magistracy_n of_o the_o town_n as_o likewise_o from_o colonel_n laukema_n together_o with_o hostage_n treat_v from_o the_o sixteen_o to_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n capitulate_v with_o his_o excellency_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n who_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n do_v on_o honourable_a condition_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n as_o other_o province_n to_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v unite_v and_o concern_v their_o contention_n with_o the_o ommelands_n and_o country_n never_o adjoin_v the_o true_a motive_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v therein_o refer_v themselves_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n shall_v conform_v themselves_o like_o to_o other_o country_n accept_v count_n william_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n for_o their_o governor_n together_o with_o five_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o article_n thereof_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v for_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a reader_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a town_n and_o may_v well_o be_v term_v a_o province_n first_o all_o wrong_n injury_n and_o offence_n perpetrate_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n &_o late_a alteration_n as_o likewise_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v during_o the_o present_a siege_n of_o groeninguen_n in_o what_o place_n or_o manner_n soever_o either_o general_a or_o particular_a as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o forget_v as_o thing_n never_o do_v so_o as_o no_o more_o mention_n nor_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o call_v any_o man_n to_o question_n on_o penalty_n that_o the_o infractor_n and_o transgressor_n hereof_o shall_v be_v hold_v account_v and_o punish_v as_o desturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a 2_o those_o of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o groeninguen_n shall_v promise_v &_o accept_v as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o do_v accept_v and_o promise_v to_o reunite_v themselves_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o dependent_n thereof_o and_o to_o continue_v loyal_a to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o say_a province_n &_o so_o consequent_o those_o of_o groeninguen_n as_o a_o member_n join_v to_o other_o province_n shall_v unsaigned_o like_o good_a confederate_n entertain_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a friendship_n together_o and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n &_o their_o adherent_n as_o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n have_v go_v about_o to_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o good_n keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a misery_n and_o bondage_n 3_o those_o of_o groeninguen_n shall_v likewise_o live_v in_o their_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o immunity_n 4_o again_o those_o of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o ommelander_n or_o country_n never_o adjoin_v make_v appearance_n to_o give_v their_o general_a voice_n shall_v rest_v satisfy_v and_o govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n 5_o that_o my_o lord_n count_n william_n of_o nassau_n etc._n etc._n governor_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelander_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n commission_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v receive_v and_o so_o hold_v and_o that_o the_o strife_n now_o present_a or_o which_o may_v hereafter_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelander_n shall_v be_v refer_v according_a to_o the_o decision_n and_o dispose_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n general_a or_o their_o deputy_n 6_o moreover_o none_o other_o religion_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o groeninguen_n but_o the_o reform_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v public_o in_o use_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n on_o condition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v enforce_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o all_o cloister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a good_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n they_o now_o stand_v till_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ommelands_n shall_v be_v due_o reform_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n on_o condition_n that_o then_o the_o province_n themselves_o shall_v give_v order_n for_o the_o bestow_n of_o the_o good_n and_o entertainment_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n always_o provide_v that_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o the_o commandery_n of_o witwert_n oosterbirum_fw-la and_o other_o shall_v be_v hold_v and_o dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o commaundery_n which_o be_v in_o other_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n 7_o that_o for_o the_o general_a safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v all_o tumult_n and_o division_n among_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n those_o of_o groeninguen_n shall_v receive_v five_o or_o six_o foot_n company_n who_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o the_o least_o prejudice_n of_o the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v provide_v of_o lodging_n or_o money_n to_o provide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n governor_n and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n 8_o as_o for_o certain_a fort_n which_o be_v to_o be_v race_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o first_o convenient_a occasion_n and_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n shall_v think_v fit_a 9_o that_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n together_o with_o the_o ommelander_n in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o general_a mean_n and_o contribution_n serve_v for_o direction_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n shall_v hereafter_o conform_v themselves_o like_o other_o contributory_a province_n 10_o beside_o concern_v rate_n and_o contribution_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v rate_v contribute_v and_o receive_v as_o likewise_o domain_v which_o have_v be_v accountable_a the_o account_n thereof_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a and_o those_o which_o have_v not_o be_v account_v the_o account_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o old_a lord_n on_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o any_o remainder_n 11_o again_o all_o those_o that_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n and_o the_o ommelands_n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o good_n it_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o alienate_v or_o sell_v wherein_o singular_a courtesy_n and_o modesty_n shall_v be_v use_v 12_o and_o concern_v good_n immovable_a sell_v or_o alienate_v either_o for_o debt_n or_o mortgage_n and_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v confiscate_v the_o say_a heir_n may_v recover_v the_o say_a good_n in_o redeem_v they_o for_o themselves_o within_o the_o term_n of_o four_o year_n and_o by_o repay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o principal_a money_n together_o with_o the_o rent_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o buyer_n have_v receive_v shall_v be_v abate_v and_o if_o any_o contention_n shall_v arise_v thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o decide_n of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o competent_a judge_n 13_o again_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groeninguen_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o other_o free_o
that_o gallant_a opportunity_n his_o excellency_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n make_v haste_n thitherward_o with_o his_o cavallerie_n and_o certain_a foot_n company_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o burgher_n still_o to_o abide_v there_o who_o by_o his_o come_n be_v so_o encourage_v as_o they_o alone_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n the_o spaniard_n forsake_v the_o town_n of_o emmerick_n and_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n who_o be_v then_o march_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o have_v seize_v on_o heusden_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o seat_v within_o a_o hour_n journey_n of_o bommell_n but_o his_o excellency_n like_o a_o provident_a prince_n go_v thither_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n with_o ten_o foot_n company_n and_o cause_v the_o isle_n of_o hemert_n to_o be_v fortify_v and_o entrench_v round_o about_o the_o admiral_n perceive_v that_o heusden_n be_v too_o well_o provide_v do_v with_o all_o his_o force_n assault_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o garrison_n yield_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v thence_o with_o their_o ensign_n and_o arm_n his_o excellency_n have_v intelligence_n thaâ—_n crevecoeur_n be_v yield_v return_v speedy_o to_o bommell_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v environ_v with_o many_o trench_n half_a moon_n and_o such_o like_a work_n by_o these_o fortification_n the_o town_n of_o bommel_n in_o man_n judgement_n be_v make_v impregnable_a and_o as_o many_o as_o see_v the_o height_n and_o breadth_n of_o those_o work_n be_v amaze_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o see_v what_o they_o wrought_v in_o view_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n mighty_a army_n beside_o these_o fortification_n a_o far_o off_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o town_n which_o have_v be_v begin_v be_v finish_v and_o the_o wall_n close_v up_o the_o town_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o place_n of_o most_o necessity_n the_o admeral_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n lay_v with_o his_o camp_n at_o crevecoeur_n where_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o maze_n and_o a_o half_a moon_n on_o heel_n side_n thereby_o to_o secure_v the_o river_n the_o 13_o of_o may_n the_o enemy_n make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o heusden_n whereupon_o his_o excellency_n send_v 31_o ensign_n mo_z thither_o but_o he_o march_v towards_o rossem_fw-la hope_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o tiell_n call_v tielche-weert_a to_o enclose_v the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n on_o all_o side_n but_o prince_n maurice_n send_v ordnance_n thither_o and_o cause_v battery_n to_o be_v make_v thereby_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n passage_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n count_n frederick_n bring_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o bommell_n have_v first_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o warn_v those_o of_o bommell_n and_o voorn_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o come_v and_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o westside_n where_o the_o town_n have_v be_v most_o open_a there_o begin_v his_o skirmish_n hope_v to_o enter_v it_o but_o those_o within_o it_o do_v brave_o repulse_v he_o during_o this_o skirmish_n the_o enemy_n think_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o isle_n of_o rossem_fw-la but_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o well_o order_v his_o attempt_n have_v no_o good_a success_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n seat_v his_o camp_n at_o a_o place_n call_v oensell_n above_o the_o town_n and_o make_v his_o trench_n at_o the_o causey_n call_v oensen-dijke_a that_o he_o may_v lie_v safe_a from_o the_o town_n shoot_v prince_n maurice_n perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n do_v likewise_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o betuwe_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o bommell_n make_v all_o preparation_n for_o defence_n send_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o make_v sundry_a battery_n his_o whole_a camp_n be_v assemble_v he_o divide_v it_o very_o skilful_o and_o fortify_v all_o necessary_a place_n he_o man_v bommel_n with_o eight_o ensign_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr dorp_n eight_o ensign_n of_o the_o lord_n vander-noot_a four_o ensign_n of_o suesse_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noiie_n with_o seven_o french_a company_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n count_n william_n and_o count_n lodowick_n retire_v thence_o he_o quarter_v the_o english_a at_o haesten_n the_o guard_n at_o tuyll_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o french_a at_o wardenbourg_n at_o opinen_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o frizon_n at_o hessell_n count_n ernestus_n with_o the_o almain_n the_o scot_n with_o edmond_n regiment_n at_o voorn_v and_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tyell_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o gorcum_n to_o keep_v continual_a watch_n along_o the_o river_n the_o admiral_n dwenvoord_n likewise_o go_v up_o the_o river_n waell_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n which_o lie_v from_o opinen_n as_o far_o as_o beneath_o haeften_o on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o may_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v by_o the_o state_n army_n the_o admeral_a of_o arragon_n come_v at_o last_o to_o his_o camp_n so_o as_o all_o the_o power_n on_o both_o side_n be_v assemble_v never_o to_o bommel_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o number_n 26000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n the_o state_n force_v consist_v of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o old_a soldier_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o purchase_v great_a experience_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o admeral_a come_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o town_n further_a fortification_n towards_o the_o gate_n call_v oensche_n port_n which_o be_v scarce_o finish_v but_o he_o be_v brave_o beat_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o among_o other_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o die_v at_o bommell_n of_o his_o hurt_n together_o with_o alfonso_n d'aualos_n who_o be_v grievous_o wound_v yet_o within_o a_o while_n after_o recover_v his_o health_n prince_n maurice_n cause_v the_o causey_n call_v oenschen-dijke_a to_o be_v undermine_v that_o he_o may_v blow_v up_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o return_v to_o assail_v the_o fortification_n this_o be_v his_o last_o assault_n upon_o bommell_n for_o afterward_o he_o keep_v himself_o very_o quiet_a stand_v rather_o on_o defence_n than_o offence_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o bommell_n but_o do_v likewise_o with_o all_o his_o might_n assail_v the_o enemy_n shoot_v on_o every_o side_n into_o his_o camp_n and_o visit_v he_o often_o in_o his_o trench_n the_o work_n and_o fortification_n do_v daily_o increase_v round_o about_o bommell_n and_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n be_v likewise_o make_v over_o the_o waell_n before_o the_o town_n five_o pace_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o length_n there_o be_v ten_o great_a boat_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o lesser_a one_o &_o a_o very_a great_a ferrie-boat_n serve_v for_o a_o open_n to_o the_o bridge_n when_o need_n be_v by_o his_o excellency_n command_n all_o mariner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o state_n fleet_n come_v into_o the_o town_n of_o bommell_n to_o aid_v the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o by_o two_o frenchman_n that_o flee_v from_o our_o side_n whereupon_o the_o mariner_n be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n the_o 18_o of_o may_n count_n lodowick_n with_o 8_o cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v on_o brabant_n side_n to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n guard_n but_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o night_n our_o soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n english_a and_o french_a do_v fierce_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o trench_n and_o slay_v above_o six_o hundred_o man_n and_o will_v peradventure_o have_v trouble_v the_o whole_a army_n have_v not_o a_o quarrel_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n whereupon_o they_o return_v to_o the_o town_n bring_v captain_n aldeno_n prisoner_n with_o they_o with_o some_o other_o soldier_n and_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v two_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o who_o for_o the_o most_o paâ—t_a be_v slay_v by_o themselves_o the_o enemy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o busy_a in_o his_o fortification_n make_v platform_n and_o sundry_a battery_n from_o
general_n consider_v send_v captain_n day_n thither_o who_o with_o great_a cry_n fierce_o assail_v they_o and_o with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n drive_v they_o thence_o so_o as_o the_o next_o day_n above_o three_o hundred_o dead_a body_n be_v find_v in_o the_o say_v half_a moon_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o drown_v in_o this_o general_a assault_n which_o continue_v two_o hour_n the_o archduke_n lose_v in_o all_o above_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o in_o the_o fury_n no_o man_n be_v spare_v notwithstanding_o he_o cry_v out_o take_v i_o prisoner_n i_o be_o a_o ensign_n lieutenant_n or_o captain_n one_o promise_v a_o hundred_o a_o other_o two_o three_o four_o five_o yea_o six_o hundred_o crown_n to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o none_o be_v spare_v during_o the_o fight_n but_o afterward_o the_o heat_n be_v pass_v many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o great_a number_n of_o they_o bring_v into_o ostend_n very_o few_o of_o our_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o all_o but_o thirty_o or_o forty_o and_o some_o one_o hundred_o hurt_n these_o captain_n be_v slay_v captain_n haeften_o and_o captain_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr a_o lieutenant_n of_o saint_n andrews_n fort_n two_o english_a lieutenant_n one_o ensign_n two_o of_o captain_n haeften_n sergeant_n one_o of_o general_n vere_n his_o gentleman_n and_o sir_n horatio_n vere_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o leg_n there_o die_v of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n count_n imbec_n a_o italian_a who_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o have_v three_o hundred_o pistolet_n to_o spend_v every_o day_n he_o promise_v to_o give_v as_o much_o gold_n for_o his_o ransom_n as_o his_o body_n weigh_v but_o a_o common_a soldier_n slay_v he_o with_o a_o poniard_n don_n durago_n camp_n master_n the_o sergeant_n major_a general_n who_o have_v be_v hostage_n at_o ostend_n the_o governor_n of_o antuerps_n lieutenant_n colonel_n lewis_n gambaliotta_n d._n alvero_n strugas_n knight_n of_o malta_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n lieutenant_n to_o count_n bucquoy_n d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr velasco_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villa_n verde_v be_v sore_o wound_v his_o highness_n send_v a_o drum_n crave_v leave_n to_o survey_v the_o dead_a who_o have_v four_o hour_n grant_v he_o the_o commander_n which_o conduct_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o assault_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1602_o be_v count_n ferneste_n a_o italian_a command_v 2000_o of_o his_o country_n man_n who_o be_v to_o assault_v the_o sand_n hill_n count_n bucquoy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o gullet_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n assail_a the_o eastern_a ravelin_n but_o the_o tide_n be_v rise_v very_o high_a he_o assault_v the_o half_a moon_n beyond_o the_o gullet_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v brave_o repulse_v the_o governor_n of_o dixmuide_n at_o the_o porcuspine_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v likewise_o repulse_v beside_o a_o other_o captain_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n on_o the_o west_n ravelin_n who_o be_v also_o beat_v thence_o an_o other_o captain_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n on_o the_o south_n quadrant_n who_o do_v nothing_o the_o sergeant_n major_a with_o one_o thousand_o man_n on_o the_o west_n quadrant_n who_o be_v likewise_o repulse_v after_o this_o because_o the_o prisoner_n say_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v the_o next_o day_n give_v a_o other_o assault_n general_n vere_n do_v every_o where_o fortify_v and_o fence_v the_o weak_a place_n he_o be_v likewise_o tell_v that_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n the_o town_n shall_v be_v again_o assault_v by_o two_o thousand_o cuirass_n arm_v at_o proof_n but_o it_o seem_v because_o they_o can_v get_v no_o firm_a foot_n on_o the_o sand_n hill_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v defer_v as_o also_o because_o the_o soldier_n begin_v every_o where_o to_o mutiny_v especial_o the_o old_a spaniard_n and_o italian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o bad_a usage_n in_o be_v lead_v so_o to_o the_o slaughter_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o drive_v forward_o â—â—â—e_a bruit_n beast_n by_o the_o horseman_n after_o the_o turkish_a manner_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a and_o discreet_a council_n of_o war_n so_o as_o it_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v in_o despite_n and_o bravery_n but_o the_o archduke_n present_o cause_v part_n of_o these_o mutineer_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o hang_v up_o forty_o or_o fifty_o of_o they_o of_o who_o three_o be_v man_n of_o note_n and_o respect_n among_o the_o soldier_n one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o old_a soldier_n say_v aloud_o at_o his_o execution_n that_o there_o be_v four_o thousand_o who_o will_v revenge_v their_o death_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o be_v likewise_o condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o mutineer_n of_o isabella_n fort_n be_v send_v to_o winocxbergue_n without_o pay_n who_o reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n under_o contribution_n pay_v themselves_o within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v more_o man_n to_o ostend_n and_o furnish_v the_o town_n with_o all_o necessary_n notwithstanding_o the_o enemy_n continual_a shoot_v so_o as_o we_o can_v reckon_v that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n till_o christmas_n one_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o shot_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o half_a as_o many_o from_o thence_o the_o harm_n do_v by_o the_o enemy_n canon_n be_v not_o only_o repair_v but_o the_o town_n thereby_o make_v more_o strong_a the_o sand_n hill_n be_v so_o full_a of_o bullet_n as_o the_o workman_n can_v not_o enter_v the_o pallizadoe_n which_o have_v iron_n point_n meet_v many_o time_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o bullet_n in_o one_o hole_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o undermine_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o trench_n and_o fortification_n abroad_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n approach_n the_o sea_n do_v likewise_o keep_v they_o from_o any_o long_a work_n to_o famish_v the_o town_n be_v likewas_fw-mi impossible_a for_o though_o the_o enemy_n shoot_v on_o every_o side_n yet_o in_o one_o day_n twenty_o thirty_o yea_o '_o forty_o boat_n enter_v the_o town_n and_o they_o have_v moreover_o a_o other_o haven_n ready_a by_o which_o they_o may_v at_o all_o time_n enter_v with_o less_o danger_n and_o though_o all_o the_o haven_n shall_v fail_v they_o yet_o they_o may_v continual_o bring_v provision_n into_o the_o old_a town_n by_o shallop_n after_o this_o assault_n change_v the_o unite_a province_n resolve_v to_o change_v the_o garrison_n of_o ostend_n every_o four_o or_o six_o month_n so_o as_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o lord_n frederick_n of_o dorp_n enter_v the_o town_n as_o governor_n and_o colonel_n together_o with_o william_n edmond_n the_o scottish_a colonel_n with_o thâ—_n colonel_n daniel_n de_fw-fr hertaing_n lord_n of_o marquette_n barendrecht_n the_o lord_n of_o dort_n and_o domervile_n with_o their_o troop_n of_o sundry_a nation_n these_o man_n so_o fortify_v the_o place_n of_o the_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n as_o the_o enemy_n can_v no_o more_o do_v such_o harm_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n shoot_v not_o so_o often_o into_o the_o town_n as_o these_o enter_v the_o old_a garrison_n depart_v thence_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o general_n vere_n go_v away_o likewise_o and_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o england_n the_o go_v out_o and_o in_o of_o these_o soldier_n be_v seldom_o do_v without_o danger_n and_o yet_o sometime_o it_o be_v not_o dangerous_a as_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n when_o five_o boat_n enter_v by_o night_n without_o any_o harm_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o enemy_n shoot_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o clear_a day_n light_n nineteen_o boat_n rich_o load_v enter_v the_o enemy_n make_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o shot_n after_o they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n discharge_v above_o sixty_o shot_n upon_o the_o enemy_n canon_n and_o gabion_n of_o these_o nineteen_o boat_n sixteen_o be_v touch_v but_o no_o great_a hurt_n do_v only_o two_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o seven_o hurt_n in_o a_o word_n they_o enter_v sometime_o with_o danger_n and_o sometime_o without_o in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o boat_n load_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o munition_n enter_v the_o town_n a_o sea_n captain_n call_v john_n adrian_n caut_z do_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n bring_v 60000_o pound_n weight_n of_o match_n and_o thirty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n thither_o the_o like_a do_v diverse_a other_o so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o long_a time_n great_a quantity_n of_o faggot_n and_o other_o stuff_n be_v likewise_o send_v thither_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n from_o the_o sea_n wave_n soldier_n be_v
for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o your_o excellency_n and_o we_o to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o stranger_n to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o enforce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o adherent_n to_o become_v true_a patriot_n and_o countryman_n if_o any_o shall_v herein_o propound_v some_o impossibility_n how_o that_o your_o excellency_n can_v safe_o take_v this_o course_n let_v it_o please_v you_o to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a videlicet_fw-la that_o if_o your_o excellency_n for_o six_o month_n will_v assist_v we_o with_o as_o much_o money_n as_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o ordinary_a taxation_n of_o brabant_n flaunders_n artois_n haynault_n valenciennes_n lislie_n dovay_n orche_n tournesis_n tournay_n and_o mâ—lines_n amount_v unto_o and_o to_o lie_v still_o yourselves_o respect_v theiâ—_n highness_n or_o else_o to_o join_v with_o we_o which_o we_o leave_v to_o your_o excellency_n choice_n and_o pleasure_n we_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n to_o briâ—g_v thing_n to_o such_o pass_n as_o your_o excellency_n shall_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v likelihood_n of_o good_a success_n and_o see_v that_o many_o honest_a people_n dare_v not_o set_v themselves_o forward_o but_o be_v in_o diverse_a point_n irresolute_a your_o excellency_n shall_v give_v such_o direction_n both_o for_o government_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o most_o expedient_a and_o you_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v but_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o we_o will_v not_o attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n your_o excellency_n may_v likewise_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o a_o action_n so_o necessary_a laudable_a and_o honourable_a neither_o yourselves_o or_o we_o shall_v want_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o our_o neighbour_n king_n prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n in_o which_o regard_n we_o once_o again_o entreat_v your_o excellency_n to_o forget_v all_o passion_n suspicion_n and_o bad_a conceit_n and_o with_o we_o to_o embrace_v this_o present_a occasion_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o settle_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o ancient_a glory_n prosperity_n peace_n and_o quiet_a not_o depend_v on_o pretend_a new_a force_n which_o can_v but_o cause_v great_a ruin_n and_o misery_n if_o otherwise_o we_o foresee_v that_o misery_n and_o mischief_n will_v grow_v great_a than_o ever_o heretofore_o from_o which_o before_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o will_v clear_v ourselves_o whereupon_o we_o beseech_v god_n high_a illustrious_a honourable_a noble_a magnificent_a learned_a wise_a and_o discreet_a lord_n friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o inspire_v your_o excellency_n with_o a_o desire_n tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o netherlands_n province_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o true_a and_o honest_a inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o hague_n in_o haste_n this_o seven_o of_o julie_n 1602_o sign_v by_o hero_n de_fw-fr hottinga_n and_o underneath_o the_o true_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n of_o your_o excellency_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n by_o their_o appointment_n sign_v by_o c._n aerssens_n so_o soon_o as_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o this_o army_n be_v speedy_o prepare_v and_o that_o certain_a lord_n of_o the_o general_n state_n and_o council_n of_o state_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v present_a with_o his_o excellency_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o army_n videlicet_fw-la from_o holland_n the_o burgomaster_n of_o alcmaer_n who_o name_n be_v gerard_n coorn_v from_o zealand_n albertus_n joachimi_fw-la counsellor_n and_o pensioner_n of_o tergoe_v from_o vtrecht_n gerard_n the_o renesse_n lord_n of_o Ê‹ander_n aa_n from_o frizeland_n julius_n essinga_n and_o from_o oueryssell_a otto_n roeck_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o troop_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o his_o excellency_n conduct_v by_o count_n ernest_n of_o nassau_n which_o common_o march_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n the_o second_o by_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o frizeland_n and_o groeningue_n with_o who_o be_v count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n his_o excellency_n brother_n who_o usual_o march_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o battle_n the_o three_o by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n general_n of_o the_o english_a regiment_n who_o lead_v the_o right_a wing_n the_o horseman_n be_v conduct_v by_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n grace_n who_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o three_o troop_n each_o of_o which_o near_o to_o one_o of_o the_o foot_n troop_n the_o wagon_n and_o cart_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o ordnance_n except_v be_v twelve_o demi_a canon_n and_o three_o field_n piece_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o camp_n depart_v from_o a_o place_n call_v little_a linden_n and_o march_v in_o the_o foresay_a order_n not_o one_o behind_o a_o other_o but_o close_o together_o be_v sometime_o separate_v half_o a_o hour_n journey_n from_o one_o a_o other_o and_o sometime_o less_o and_o be_v quarter_v the_o same_o day_n at_o sambeer_n mullem_n and_o oploo_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o at_o bleyterwick_n meerle_n and_o venroy_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o at_o baecken_v near_o to_o venlo_n brey_n and_o zevenum_fw-la the_o six_o and_o twenty_o at_o bingenum_fw-la near_o to_o remunde_n baxen_a and_o heilhuyse_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o at_o aldeneyck_n near_o to_o masieres_n gestinghen_n and_o ophoven_n the_o reader_n may_v consider_v that_o by_o the_o first_o mention_v place_n be_v mean_v the_o quarter_n of_o his_o excellency_n troop_n the_o second_o of_o count_n william_n and_o the_o three_o of_o general_n vere_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o nine_o and_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o of_o june_n and_o first_o of_o july_n the_o whole_a camp_n remain_v in_o the_o say_a place_n set_v up_o mill_n to_o grind_v and_o oven_n to_o bake_v and_o make_v other_o provision_n in_o the_o town_n of_o masieres_n the_o second_o of_o july_n the_o army_n march_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o quarter_v at_o lent_n and_o thereabouts_o the_o 3_o day_n leave_v mastricht_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n at_o gellick_a moperdingen_n and_o eygenbilsen_n the_o four_o at_o s._n heeren-elderen_a heins_n and_o near_o to_o tongren_n where_o it_o stay_v the_o five_o and_o six_o at_o gelman_n hopperdingen_fw-mi and_o rijckel_n near_o s._n torn_n the_o seven_o all_o the_o troop_n lodge_v together_o at_o halmael_n near_o s._n tron_n the_o archduke_n have_v assemble_v his_o army_n beyond_o the_o town_n of_o thyenen_n under_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hackelduyvel_a entrench_v and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o rampire_n and_o bulwark_n well_o fence_v with_o ordnance_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o foot_n leave_v the_o rest_n in_o arm_n together_o with_o the_o wagon_n and_o baggage_n at_o halmael_n cross_v a_o small_a river_n call_v dormaele_n and_o a_o village_n in_o brabant_n call_v nerelant_n leave_v lovayn_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v even_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n send_v some_o of_o his_o horseman_n to_o a_o little_a river_n call_v the_o get_n not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o view_v and_o to_o try_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o likelihood_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o battle_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o do_v not_o stir_v his_o excellency_n and_o man_n after_o some_o stay_n on_o a_o high_a place_n have_v show_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n return_v to_o his_o camp_n at_o halmaell_n where_o he_o continue_v the_o nine_o day_n the_o enemy_n not_o once_o come_v abroad_o and_o want_v of_o victual_n enforce_v his_o excel_v to_o abide_v there_o no_o long_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_o entrench_v have_v with_o they_o certain_a italian_a troop_n new_o arrive_v amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 20_o thousand_o man_n together_o with_o 18_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n he_o resolve_v to_o do_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o commodious_a for_o himself_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o bad_a way_n be_v propound_v the_o number_n of_o wagon_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o labour_n to_o journey_n great_a with_o such_o a_o carriage_n they_o find_v the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n very_o unwilling_a to_o give_v they_o bread_n for_o money_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n as_o sufficient_a forage_n can_v not_o be_v find_v for_o they_o corn_n can_v not_o be_v ripe_a in_o a_o fortnight_n or_o three_o week_n they_o come_v likewise_o too_o late_o to_o hinder_v the_o italian_n from_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n whereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v some_o town_n of_o importance_n some_o propound_a antwerp_n but_o their_o necessary_a provision_n
the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1609._o to_o conclude_v the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o above_o mention_v victory_n which_o almighty_a god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o goodness_n have_v grant_v to_o these_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o valorous_a conduct_n of_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n i_o have_v likewise_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v at_o antuerp_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o beginning_n and_o progression_n of_o this_o treaty_n viz._n how_o the_o archduke_n themselves_o sue_v for_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n horst_n father_n ney_n and_o other_o deputy_n and_o commissioner_n what_o proposition_n be_v make_v and_o reason_n allege_v both_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n his_o excellency_n and_o other_o to_o move_v and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o and_o the_o state_n answer_v thereupon_o and_o then_o afterward_o what_o be_v do_v on_o either_o part_n the_o article_n deliver_v on_o both_o side_n the_o reason_n and_o difficulty_n which_o ensue_v together_o with_o all_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v a_o labour_n long_o and_o tedious_a and_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v these_o thing_n at_o large_a we_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o emanuel_n demetrius_n and_o other_o book_n and_o will_v only_o here_o set_v down_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v by_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n archduke_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n have_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n in_o aâ—no_fw-la 1607_o make_v truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o 8_o month_n with_o the_o noble_a lord_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o state_n province_n and_o free_a country_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n this_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v ratify_v with_o like_a declaration_n by_o the_o catholic_a king_n majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o may_v concern_v he_o and_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o say_a truce_n which_o be_v do_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o special_a procuration_n be_v moerover_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a archduke_n the_o ten_o of_o januarie_n 1608_o as_o well_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n as_o they_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o procure_v a_o firm_a peace_n or_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a procuration_n the_o archduke_n by_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n have_v name_v and_o appoint_v deputy_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o name_n and_o quality_n as_o abovesaid_a consent_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v prolong_v and_o continue_v at_o sundry_a time_n as_o namely_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o have_v often_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o have_v also_o commission_n and_o procuration_n from_o they_o date_v on_o the_o five_o of_o february_n the_o same_o year_n yet_o for_o sundry_a great_a difficulty_n which_o arise_v they_o can_v not_o agree_v on_o peace_n hereupon_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o great_a britain_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o palatine_n of_o brandenbourg_n marquis_n of_o ausbach_n and_o landsgrave_n of_o hesse_n send_v into_o these_o part_n from_o the_o say_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o further_a so_o holy_a a_o work_n perceive_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v and_o dissolve_v the_o treaty_n have_v on_o certain_a condition_n propound_v a_o peace_n for_o many_o year_n which_o condition_n be_v set_v down_o in_o writing_n and_o give_v from_o they_o to_o either_o party_n request_v and_o admonish_v they_o to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o and_o as_o other_o difficulty_n arise_v hereupon_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o lord_n who_o name_n hereafter_o follow_v do_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o meet_v together_o the_o lord_n ambrose_n spinola_n marquis_n of_o benaffro_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o war_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n campe-master_n and_o general_n of_o his_o army_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n john_n richardot_n knight_n lord_n of_o barli_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o first_o precedent_n of_o his_o highness_n privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n john_n mancicidor_n councillor_n of_o war_n and_o secretary_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n the_o reverend_a father_n friar_n john_n ney_n general_n commissarie_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o lord_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n procuratory_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o treat_v aswell_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n with_o william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellenboghe_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o bilsteyn_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o frizland_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groninghen_n the_o ommelands_n and_o drenth_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n walraven_v lord_n of_o brederode_n vianen_n castellain_n of_o vâ—recht_n lord_n of_o ameyde_a cloetinge_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n cornellis_n the_o gent_n lord_n of_o loenen_n &_o meynerwick_n castellain_n and_o justicer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o town_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rondentijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n maldere_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o state_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n gerard_n the_o renesse_n lord_n Ê‹ander_n aa_n streefkerck_n nieuleckerland_n etc._n etc._n gellius_n hillama_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n ordinary_a councillor_n in_o the_o council_n of_o frizland_n john_n slo_v lord_n of_o sallick_n drossart_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vallenho_n and_o castellain_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o cuynder_n and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n in_o faen_n and_o cantes_fw-la in_o name_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n in_o virtue_n likewise_o of_o their_o letter_n of_o commission_n on_o the_o other_o part_n these_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o advice_n of_o peter_n jeannin_n knight_n baron_n of_o chagni_n and_o month_n councillor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o the_o lord_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n knight_n lord_n of_o russy_n castellain_n of_o machault_n councillor_n likewise_o in_o the_o say_a council_n of_o state_n and_o ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n bailiff_n and_o captain_n of_o vitrie_n le_fw-fr francois_n and_o his_o ordinary_a ambassador_n resident_a with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n sir_n richard_n spencer_n knight_n ordinary_a gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n privy_a chamber_n and_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n with_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o sir_n ralph_n winwood_n knight_n the_o same_o king_n ordinary_a ambassador_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n all_o these_o make_v a_o agreement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v i_o first_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n do_v declare_v as_o well_o in_o their_o own_o name_n as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o quality_n and_o repute_v they_o for_o free_a country_n province_n and_o state_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v no_o claim_n and_o to_o make_v with_o they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n above_o say_v as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o do_v truce_n on_o these_o condition_n hereafter_o mention_v ii_o namely_o that_o the_o say_a truce_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n firm_a and_o inviolable_a for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n during_o which_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o all_o hostile_a action_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o general_a state_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o fresh_a river_n in_o all_o their_o kingdom_n country_n territory_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o all_o their_o
which_o have_v be_v bestow_v on_o reparation_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a buyer_n to_o claim_v the_o law_n of_o retention_n thereby_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v for_o they_o xix_o if_o any_o fortification_n and_o public_a work_n have_v be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n with_o leave_n and_o authority_n of_o superior_n in_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n the_o owner_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o estimat_fw-la which_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v make_v reside_v as_o well_o in_o the_o say_a place_n as_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n do_v willing_o agree_v among_o themselves_o xx._n concern_v good_n belong_v to_o church_n college_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o have_v be_v member_n depend_v on_o church_n benefice_n and_o college_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v sell_v before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o surrender_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v make_v reentry_n into_o they_o by_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n without_o any_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n but_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v heretofore_o mention_v and_o for_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v before_o the_o say_a time_n or_o give_v in_o payment_n by_o the_o state_n of_o any_o of_o the_o province_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o price_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o they_o every_o year_n by_o the_o province_n which_o have_v make_v the_o say_a sale_n or_o give_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v good_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n xxi_o those_o unto_o who_o their_o good_n confiscate_v be_v to_o be_v restore_v shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v not_o enjoy_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v sue_v or_o moless_v for_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v away_o acquit_v xxii_o no_o man_n shall_v likewise_o sue_v for_o good_n sell_v or_o grant_v to_o have_v they_o order_v according_a to_o the_o debt_n whereunto_o the_o possessor_n be_v bind_v by_o treaty_n make_v thereupon_o with_o the_o interest_n of_o money_n for_o entrance_n if_o any_o have_v be_v give_v xxiii_o judgement_n give_v for_o good_n confiscate_v together_o with_o such_o party_n as_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o judge_n and_o have_v be_v lawful_o defend_v shall_v hold_v good_a and_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o contradict_v they_o unless_o by_o ordinary_a mean_n xxiiii_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v each_o of_o they_o for_o their_o part_n appoint_v officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n in_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n which_o by_o the_o present_a treaty_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o enjoy_v they_o during_o the_o truce_n xxv_o movable_a good_n confiscate_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o restitution_n xxvi_o movable_a action_n which_o have_v be_v set_v over_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n or_o state_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o particular_a debtor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o januarie_n 1607_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n on_o either_o side_n xxvii_o the_o time_n which_o have_v run_v on_o during_o the_o war_n begin_v since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o this_o present_a shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v to_o bring_v in_o prescription_n betwixt_o those_o which_o be_v of_o sundry_a side_n xxviii_o those_o who_o during_o the_o war_n be_v retire_v into_o neutral_a country_n shall_v likewise_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o truce_n and_o may_v reside_v where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o return_v home_o to_o their_o ancient_a dwelling_n there_o to_o remain_v in_o all_o safety_n observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o upon_o occasion_n of_o reside_v in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o shall_v they_o be_v endamage_v in_o their_o good_n or_o themselves_o deprive_v of_o enjoy_v they_o xxix_o no_o new_a fort_n shall_v be_v build_v in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o either_o side_n during_o the_o truce_n thirty_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassan_n shall_v not_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n be_v pursue_v or_o molest_v in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n either_o for_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n since_o the_o year_n 1567._o till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n or_o for_o arrearage_n fall_v during_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n therewith_o charge_v xxxi_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v do_v aught_o against_o the_o truce_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n or_o state_n the_o harm_n shall_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v if_o they_o be_v take_v there_o or_o else_o where_o they_o dwell_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v pursue_v elsewhere_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o break_v the_o truce_n upon_o this_o occasion_n yet_o they_o may_v upon_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n use_v ordinary_a mean_n by_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n xxxii_o all_o disingheriting_n make_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a hostility_n be_v declare_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n xxxiii_o the_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n of_o what_o estate_n and_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v declare_v capable_a of_o succeed_v one_o a_o other_o as_o well_o by_o the_o testament_n as_o ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o if_o any_o succession_n have_v heretofore_o fall_v to_o any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v therein_o be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v xxxiiii_o all_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n shall_v be_v deliver_v on_o either_o side_n without_o ransom_n xxxv_o and_o that_o this_o present_a treaty_n may_v be_v better_o observe_v the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n do_v interchangeable_o promise_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o forceâ—_n and_o mean_n to_o secure_v all_o passage_n sea_n and_o navigable_a river_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o pirate_n thief_n and_o robber_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v apprehend_v any_o such_o then_o sharp_o to_o chastise_v they_o xxxvi_o they_o do_v moreover_o promise_v to_o attempt_v or_o do_v nothing_o nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o preseut_fw-fr treaty_n direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o any_o be_v do_v to_o amend_v it_o without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n and_o for_o observe_v of_o all_o this_o above_o mention_v they_o do_v mutual_o oblige_v themselves_o namely_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n and_o archduke_n their_o successor_n and_o for_o validity_n of_o the_o say_a obligation_n do_v renounce_v all_o law_n custom_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o xxxvii_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o their_o letter_n of_o ratification_n deliver_v to_o one_o another_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n within_o four_o day_n and_o concern_v the_o catholic_a king_n ratification_n the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n have_v promise_v and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v it_o within_o 3_o month_n in_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n also_o to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a lord_n state_n their_o subject_n and_o people_n may_v effectual_o and_o in_o all_o safety_n reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n xxxviii_o the_o say_a treaty_n shall_v be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v concern_v present_o after_o the_o ratification_n make_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n and_o from_o this_o time_n forth_o all_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v this_o make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o and_o sign_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n and_o â—â—at_n britain_n as_o mediator_n and_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n and_o state_n it_o be_v sign_v underneath_o by_o p_o jeannin_n elie_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pluce_n ric._n spencer_n ralph_n winwood_n ambrose_n spinola_n the_o precedent_n richardot_n iu._n de_fw-fr mancicidor_n friar_n john_n ney_n l._n verreyckin_n william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n w._n brodero_fw-la de_fw-fr cornellis_n de_fw-fr gent_n john_n de_fw-fr ordenbarnevelt_n i._n de_fw-fr malderee_n g._n the_o renesse_n g._n de_fw-fr hillama_n john_n sloet_n ab._n coender_v and_o because_o within_o a_o while_n after_o certain_a obscure_a difficulty_n be_v find_v