to_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o choke_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o this_o term_n and_o that_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o judgement_n it_o seem_v all_o conveyance_n must_v stand_v or_o be_v shake_v and_o our_o decree_n make_v now_o therefore_o i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o see_v what_o that_o case_n be_v and_o how_o far_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v in_o our_o case_n 1._o if_o child_n and_o baylie_n case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o roll_n part_n 2._o fol._n 129._o then_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o thomas_n without_o say_v in_o the_o life_n of_o thomas_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v as_o justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o fol._n 15_o than_o it_o be_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v go_v a_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v live_v thomas_n but_o the_o case_n under_o favour_n be_v not_o altogether_o as_o mr._n justice_n jones_n have_v report_v it_o neither_o for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o by_o the_o way_n no_o book_n of_o law_n be_v so_o ill_o correct_v or_o so_o ill_o print_v as_o that_o the_o true_a case_n be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n crook_n and_o with_o mr._n justice_n crook_n report_n of_o it_o do_v my_o lord_n roll_v agree_v 459._o cro._n hil._n 15._o jac._n 459._o in_o his_o abridgement_n title_n devise_v 612._o there_o it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o 76_o year_n be_v devise_v to_o dorothy_n for_o life_n then_o to_o william_n and_o he_o assign_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n provide_v if_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o live_v then_o to_o thomas_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_v our_o present_a case_n i_o agree_v it_o but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o case_n be_v first_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o resolution_n there_o do_v go_v upon_o several_a reason_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o one_o reason_n be_v touch_v upon_o by_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n that_o william_n have_v the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n over_o to_o thomas_n of_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v by_o mr._n justice_n jones_n 2._o dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n be_v executrix_n and_o do_v assent_v and_o grant_v the_o lease_n to_o william_n both_o which_o reason_n my_o lord_n roll_n do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o as_o material_a to_o govern_v the_o case_n 3._o william_n may_v have_v assign_v his_o interest_n and_o then_o no_o remainder_n can_v take_v place_n for_o the_o term_n be_v go_v 4._o he_o may_v have_v have_v issue_n and_o that_o issue_n may_v have_v assign_v and_o then_o it_o have_v put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n 5._o but_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o all_o which_o make_v i_o oppose_v it_o ariseth_z out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o either_o of_o the_o report_n of_o roll_n or_o jones_n or_o in_o roll_n abridgement_n the_o record_n of_o that_o case_n go_v far_o for_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v a_o far_a limitation_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n without_o issue_n to_o go_v to_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a affectation_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n to_o multiply_v contingency_n it_o far_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o father_n will_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n dorothy_n the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n hold_v it_o to_o the_o 24_o and_o then_o she_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o term_n to_o william_n he_o under_o that_o grant_v hold_v it_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o eliz._n and_o then_o regranted_a it_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o the_o 1_o of_o k._n james_n and_o then_o she_o die_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o mother_n hold_v it_o till_o 14_o jac._n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o do_v thomas_n the_o young_a son_n set_v up_o a_o title_n to_o that_o estate_n and_o before_o that_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n there_o have_v be_v six_o several_a alienation_n of_o the_o term_n to_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o term_n renew_v for_o a_o valuable_a fine_a pay_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v we_o wonder_v now_o that_o after_o so_o long_a a_o acquiescence_n as_o from_o 10_o eliz._n to_o 14_o jacob_n and_o after_o such_o successive_a assignment_n and_o transaction_n that_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o lie_v hard_o upon_o thomas_n as_o to_o his_o interest_n in_o law_n in_o the_o term_n especial_o when_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n be_v legal_a inducement_n to_o guide_v their_o judgement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v none_o in_o our_o case_n but_o then_o second_o at_o last_o allow_v this_o case_n to_o be_v as_o full_a and_o direct_v a_o authority_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o they_o will_v wish_v that_o rely_v upon_o it_o then_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o resolution_n in_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n be_v a_o resolution_n that_o never_o have_v any_o resolution_n like_o it_o before_o nor_o since_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n contradict_v by_o some_o resolution_n and_o to_o show_v that_o that_o resolution_n have_v be_v contradict_v there_o be_v 1._o the_o case_n of_o cotton_n and_o heath_n which_o look_v very_o like_o a_o contrary_a resolution_n there_o be_v a_o term_n limit_v to_o a._n for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o first_o issue_n of_o b._n for_o life_n this_o contingent_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o will_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o 2._o to_o come_v up_o more_o full_o and_o close_o to_o it_o and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o full_a and_o flatter_v case_n 21_o car._n 2._o in_o july_n 1669_o between_o wood_n and_o saunders_n the_o trust_n of_o a_o long_a lease_n be_v limit_v and_o declare_v thus_o to_o the_o father_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o the_o mother_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o then_o to_o john_n and_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o if_o he_o die_v in_o their_o life-time_n have_v issue_n then_o to_o his_o issue_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n in_o tail._n john_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o edward_n shall_v take_v this_o remainder_n after_o their_o death_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgeman_n be_v assist_v by_o judge_n twisden_n and_o judge_n rainsford_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n have_v vest_v in_o john_n if_o he_o have_v survive_v yet_o the_o contingency_n never_o happen_v and_o so_o wear_v out_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o life_n in_o be_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o edward_n may_v well_o be_v limit_v upon_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o same_o opinion_n which_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n hold_v when_o he_o be_v a_o practizer_n and_o draw_v these_o conveyance_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n now_o arise_v remain_v with_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o keep_v the_o seal_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o he_o to_o mention_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n object_n they_o will_v perhaps_o say_v where_o will_v you_o stop_v if_o not_o at_o child_n and_o balie_n case_n ans_fw-fr where_o why_o every_o where_o where_o there_o be_v any_o inconvenience_n any_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o wherever_o you_o stop_v at_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o fee_n upon_o a_o fee_n there_o we_o will_v stop_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v b._n then_o to_o b._n be_v a_o naughty_a remainder_n that_o be_v bell_n and_o brown_n case_n now_o the_o ultimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o the_o utmost_a limitation_n of_o
discern_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o after_o twenty_o man_n life_n as_o after_o one_o and_o so_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o limitation_n exceed_v not_o life_n in_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v extend_v so_o far_o that_o come_v to_o grow_v upon_o they_o then_o and_o now_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v what_o a_o ill_a effect_v such_o a_o ill_a allowance_n may_v have_v there_o may_v such_o limitation_n come_v in_o as_o will_v encumber_v estate_n and_o mighty_o entangle_v land_n this_o be_v certain_a such_o a_o allow_a limitation_n will_v add_v a_o great_a check_n to_o estate_n than_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o limitation_n of_o inheritance_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o a_o term_n be_v limit_v according_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o estate-tail_n have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o term_n to_o alienate_v it_o if_o he_o please_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr dominis_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o judge_n when_o they_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o term_n for_o year_n in_o gross_a and_o term_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n for_o term_n in_o gross_a they_o can_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o term_n attend_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n though_o under_o such_o limitation_n the_o party_n can_v alien_a they_o but_o now_o if_o this_o limitation_n in_o question_n be_v good_a than_o henry_n can_v not_o part_v with_o it_o because_o it_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n under_o a_o collateral_a limitation_n of_o his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n descend_v to_o himself_o and_o then_o his_o estate_n be_v to_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o will_v fetter_v that_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o term_n attendant_n etc._n etc._n will_v have_v be_v alienable_a i_o have_v see_v the_o time_n often_o when_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o carry_v case_n further_o than_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a if_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o here_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o odd_a kind_n of_o estate_n as_o this_o limitation_n make_v it_o and_o if_o such_o a_o construction_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v shall_v be_v make_v it_o will_v bring_v it_o under_o a_o great_a uncertainty_n to_o take_v this_o estate_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v by_o this_o limitation_n make_v and_o so_o indeed_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o term_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n but_o if_o this_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a than_o the_o estate_n in_o charles_n will_v be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o it_o have_v no_o inheritance_n to_o attend_v upon_o then_o suppose_v henry_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o charles_n life-time_n than_o it_o be_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o the_o inheritance_n again_o if_o charles_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n it_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n if_o henry_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n it_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v limit_v in_o another_o way_n and_o be_v it_o will_v endure_v a_o strain_n further_o than_o any_o yet_o have_v be_v attempt_v and_o it_o be_v to_o commence_v upon_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o not_o attendant_a upon_o any_o inheritance_n it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o law_n can_v allow_v of_o but_o void_a in_o limitation_n and_o creation_n and_o so_o i_o take_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n ought_v to_o be_v dismiss_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n argument_n the_o first_o argument_n this_o be_v the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o greystocke_n upon_o these_o settlement_n henry_n frederick_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v issue_n thomas_n henry_n charles_n edward_n francis_n and_o bernard_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o lady_n katherine_n thomas_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o settle_v the_o estate_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v admit_v and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v two_o indenture_n draw_v and_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o one_o be_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o eastcricke_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o march_n 1647._o whereby_o a_o estate_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o these_o use_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o life_n after_o that_o to_o the_o countess_n his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o remainder_n for_o 200._o year_n to_o those_o trustee_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o trust_v as_o by_o another_o indenture_n intend_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n shall_v limit_v and_o declare_v and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v with_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o charles_n edward_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n successive_o then_o come_v the_o other_o indenture_n which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n for_o 200_o year_n for_o which_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v make_v and_o that_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v this_o term_n shall_v attend_v the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a barony_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n howard_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n so_o long_o as_o thomas_n and_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n shall_v live_v which_o be_v consequent_o only_a during_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o marry_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o henry_n not_o leave_v a_o wife_n privement_n enseint_a of_o a_o son_n or_o if_o after_o his_o death_n the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o arundel_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o henry_n or_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o far_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 200_o year_n who_o then_o shall_v but_o the_o benefit_n shall_v redound_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o manner_n follow_v how_o be_v that_o to_o charles_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o like_a remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o rest_n thus_o be_v the_o matter_n settle_v by_o these_o indenture_n how_o this_o family_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n govern_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v these_o indenture_n be_v both_o seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n mr._n edward_n alehorn_n and_o mr._n john_n alehorn_n both_o of_o they_o my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n clerk_n i_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o this_o attestation_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o i_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n after_o this_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v for_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o norfolk_n descend_v to_o henry_n now_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o thomas_n his_o death_n without_o issue_n present_o upon_o this_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o survive_a trustee_n of_o this_o estate_n assign_v his_o estate_n to_o marryot_n but_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o trust_n that_o he_o have_v it_o himself_o mr._n marryot_n assign_v his_o interest_n frank_o to_o my_o lord_n henry_n the_o now_o duke_n and_o so_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o merge_n and_o extinguish_v the_o term_n by_o the_o sign_v it_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o excuse_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n from_o cooperate_a in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o north_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o renew_v their_o estate_n while_o so_o aged_a a_o
adjudge_v a_o good_a devise_n though_o it_o be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n these_o conclusion_n which_o i_o have_v thus_o lay_v down_o be_v but_o preliminary_n to_o the_o main_a debate_n it_o be_v now_o fit_a we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o main_a question_n of_o the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o reason_n distinguish_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o preliminary_n and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n be_v limit_v to_o henry_n in_o tail_n provide_v if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n so_o that_o the_o earldom_n shall_v descend_v upon_o henry_n then_o to_o go_v to_o charles_n in_o tail_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n to_o charles_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n for_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n to_o edward_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o void_a limitation_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n in_o tail_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a to_o charles_n be_v the_o doubt_n who_o be_v the_o first_o taker_n of_o this_o term_n in_o gross_a for_o so_o it_o be_v i_o take_v it_o now_o become_v and_o i_o do_v under_o favour_n differ_v from_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o that_o point_n for_o if_o charles_n die_v it_o will_v not_o return_v to_o henry_n for_o that_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n be_v error_n in_o leonard_n loveis_n case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o 87._o co._n 10._o 87._o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n no_o long_o than_o he_o have_v heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o in_o leventhorp_n and_o ashby_n case_n 11._o car._n b._n r._n roll_n abridgement_n title_n devise_v fol._n 611._o for_o these_o word_n be_v not_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o time_n but_o a_o absolute_a disposition_n of_o the_o term._n but_o now_o let_v we_o i_o say_v consider_v whether_o this_o limitation_n be_v good_a to_o charles_n or_o no._n it_o have_v be_v say_v obj._n 1_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o any_o mean_n for_o it_o be_v a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n answ_n that_o be_v a_o weak_a reason_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o argument_n in_o it_o for_o there_o never_o be_v yet_o any_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n with_o remainder_n over_o but_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n and_o executory_a remainder_n will_v make_v it_o so_o obj._n 2._o another_o thing_n be_v say_v it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o so_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_n case_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o rule_n that_o every_o limitation_n or_o condition_n ought_v to_o defeat_v the_o entire_a estate_n and_o not_o to_o defeat_v part_n and_o leave_n part_v not_o defeat_v and_o it_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o cease_v as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o other_o but_o answ_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o case_n or_o rule_n be_v ever_o worse_o apply_v than_o that_o to_o this_o for_o if_o you_o do_v observe_v this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o proviso_n at_o all_o annex_v to_o the_o legal_a estate_n of_o the_o term_n but_o to_o the_o equitable_a estate_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o legal_a estate_n unto_o the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o henry_n life_n and_o the_o earldom_n come_v to_o henry_n then_o to_o charles_n which_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o issue_n but_o the_o other_o estate_n give_v to_o charles_n do_v arise_v upon_o this_o proviso_n which_o make_v it_o a_o absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o proviso_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n arise_v shall_v determine_v that_o estate_n too_o obj._n 3_o the_o graet_fw-la matter_n object_v be_v it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n answ_n if_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o law_n have_v so_o long_o labour_v against_o perpetuity_n that_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a reason_n against_o any_o settlement_n if_o it_o can_v be_v find_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o perpetuity_n therefore_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o it_o do_v so_o and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o a_o perpetuity_n be_v and_o whether_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o interest_n in_o tail_n with_o such_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o it_o as_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n to_o dock_n by_o any_o recovery_n or_o assignment_n but_o such_o remainder_n must_v continue_v as_o perpetual_a clog_n upon_o the_o estate_n such_o do_v fight_v against_o god_n for_o they_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o stability_n in_o human_a affair_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o admit_v not_o of_o and_o they_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n future_a interest_n spring_v trust_n or_o trust_n executory_a remainder_n that_o be_v to_o emerge_n and_o arise_v upon_o contingency_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o perpetuity_n nay_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v found_v in_o those_o case_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o remote_a or_o long_a consideration_n but_o such_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a and_o easy_a interpretation_n will_v speedy_o wear_v out_o and_o so_o thing_n come_v to_o their_o right_a channel_n again_o let_v we_o examine_v this_o rule_n with_o respect_n to_o freehold-estate_n and_o see_v whether_o there_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o same_o issue_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n a_o clear_a rule_n than_o this_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n limit_v after_o a_o fee_n simple_a so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n case_v 19_o hen._n 8._o in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n but_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man_n have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o pass_v by_o that_o rule_n and_o that_o be_v thus_o either_o by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o by_o way_n of_o devise_n therefore_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o b._n then_o to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a upon_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good._n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v seem_v to_o think_v that_o this_o resolution_n 590_o cro._n mich._n 18_o jac._n 590_o do_v take_v its_o original_a from_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o the_o law_n be_v settle_v before_o you_o may_v find_v it_o express_o resolve_v 19_o eliz._n in_o a_o case_n between_o hind_n and_o lion_n 64._o 3_o leonard_n 64._o 3._o leonard_n which_o of_o the_o book_n that_o have_v late_o come_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v to_o be_v so_o good_a a_o limitation_n that_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la peer_n descent_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o it_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o 38_o eliz._n ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o wellock_n and_o hammond_n case_n cite_v in_o beraston_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v crook_n eliz._n 204._o in_o a_o devise_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n shall_v cease_v in_o one_o and_o be_v transfer_v to_o another_o all_o this_o be_v before_o bell_n and_o brown_n case_n which_o be_v in_o 18_o jac._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n afterward_o in_o the_o sergeant_n case_n but_o what_o then_o we_o all_o know_v that_o to_o be_v no_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o what_o be_v use_v to_o exercise_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o sergeant_n be_v not_o a_o govern_v opinion_n to_o decide_v the_o law._n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o hil._n 1649._o when_o my_o lord_n roll_n be_v chief_a justice_n and_o again_o in_o mich._n 1650._o and_o after_o that_o indeed_o in_o 1651._o it_o be_v resolve_v otherwise_o in_o jay_n and_o jay_n case_n but_o it_o have_v be_v often_o agree_v that_o where_o it_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o life_n that_o the_o contingency_n be_v to_o happen_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o i_o oppose_v it_o to_o that_o rule_n which_o be_v take_v by_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o
the_o duke_n behalf_n we_o now_o desire_n be_v that_o your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v some_o further_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o deliver_v your_o judgement_n the_o next_o term._n mr._n serj._n m._n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v i_o must_v confess_v a_o argument_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o at_o this_o time_n but_o your_o lordship_n in_o great_a tenderness_n and_o favour_n have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v it_o but_o after_o all_o under_o favour_n what_o they_o say_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o case_n if_o they_o have_v observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o apply_v it_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v themselves_o what_o interpretation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o not_o be_v make_v be_v mere_o matter_n of_o equity_n which_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o case_n be_v governable_a by_o the_o circumstance_n i_o will_v not_o go_v after_o their_o example_n to_o argue_v to_o support_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o overturn_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v but_o i_o will_v offer_v this_o to_o your_o lordship_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o call_v this_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o remainder_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o spring_a trust_n upon_o a_o contingency_n but_o pray_v my_o lord_n consider_v how_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o equity_n before_o your_o lordship_n here_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n the_o heir_n of_o it_o under_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n which_o no_o one_o can_v remove_v but_o god_n alone_o here_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a issue_n to_o provide_v for_o that_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v no_o man_n can_v contrive_v it_o better_o than_o this_o settlement_n my_o lord_n they_o frighten_v we_o with_o the_o word_n perpetuity_n it_o be_v true_a a_o perpetuity_n can_v be_v maintain_v that_o be_v a_o inheritance_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o bar_v or_o that_o can_v never_o end_v but_o here_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o perpetuity_n and_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a perpetuity_n that_o must_v determine_v within_o the_o short_a space_n of_o a_o life_n a_o perpetuity_n be_v a_o estate_n that_o can_v never_o be_v bar_v and_o littleton_n have_v a_o rule_n that_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n but_o can_v be_v bar_v if_o all_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o join_v but_o it_o be_v under_o favour_n a_o contradiction_n and_o a_o great_a one_o to_o call_v this_o a_o perpetuity_n a_o monstrous_a one_o i_o say_v it_o be_v where_o any_o man_n can_v see_v the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n the_o family_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o whereas_o perpetuity_n be_v abhor_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o hinder_v other_o provision_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o every_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o misfortune_n that_o be_v in_o this_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v some_o sort_n of_o remedy_n for_o they_o some_o case_n my_o lord_n have_v be_v put_v by_o the_o other_o side_n now_o which_o under_o favour_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o will_v need_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o they_o give_v themselves_o but_o true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a that_o after_o a_o case_n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o argue_v the_o counsel_n shall_v dispute_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n my_o lord_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o say_v a_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o mr._n h_o ch_n s_o put_v i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n till_o such_o a_o one_o return_n from_o rome_n or_o the_o like_a have_v be_v good_a especial_o where_o the_o determination_n depend_v but_o upon_o the_o expire_a of_o a_o short_a life_n but_o all_o this_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n over_o and_o over_o as_o for_o child_n and_o baylies_n case_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o differ_v it_o from_o we_o there_o it_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o our_o case_n of_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v there_o upon_o a_o life_n and_o not_o within_o a_o life_n as_o we_o do_v and_o in_o our_o case_n my_o lord_n this_o limitation_n to_o henry_n be_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n and_o then_o it_o be_v plain_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a estate_n be_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n happen_v the_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o be_v to_o another_o for_o a_o 100_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o henry_n attendant_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v not_o if_o henry_n have_v die_v go_v to_o his_o exeecutor_n but_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o as_o to_o charles_n here_o be_v a_o condition_n that_o determine_v the_o whole_a trust_v as_o to_o henry_n and_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v first_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a he_o that_o create_v a_o term_n attendant_n upon_o a_o inheritance_n may_v sever_v it_o if_o he_o will_v and_o if_o he_o may_v sever_v it_o may_v he_o not_o limit_v it_o upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingency_n it_o shall_v be_v sever_v all_o condition_n be_v either_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a precedent_n to_o create_v a_o spring_a trust_n and_o subsequent_a to_o destroy_v the_o former_a estate_n in_o wood_n and_o saunders_n case_n john_n do_v not_o take_v but_o upon_o the_o precedent_a condition_n but_o edward_n take_v it_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o our_o case_n this_o condition_n be_v both_o as_o to_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o trust_n to_o henry_n it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n but_o as_o to_o the_o create_v a_o new_a trust_n to_o charles_n it_o be_v a_o precedent_a condition_n my_o lord_n i_o must_v not_o undertake_v to_o argue_v this_o case_n but_o only_o to_o say_v a_o little_a to_o what_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o hope_v it_o be_v upon_o so_o short_a a_o contingency_n which_o have_v now_o happen_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v good_a and_o we_o pray_v your_o judgement_n for_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n second_o argument_n lord_n chancellor_n i_o be_o not_o sorry_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o argue_v this_o over_o again_o because_o i_o desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o in_o truth_n i_o be_o not_o in_o love_n with_o my_o own_o opinion_n and_o i_o have_v not_o take_v all_o this_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o with_o very_o great_a willingness_n to_o change_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possibe_v i_o have_v as_o fair_a and_o as_o justifiable_a a_o opportunity_n to_o follow_v my_o own_o inclination_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o say_v he_o have_v any_o as_o i_o can_v desire_v for_o i_o can_v concur_v with_o the_o three_o chief_a judge_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o will_v be_v unexceptionable_a but_o it_o be_v my_o decree_n i_o must_v be_v save_v by_o my_o own_o faith_n and_o must_v not_o decree_v against_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o public_a in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v notice_n how_o far_o the_o court_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o see_v where_o they_o differ_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o differ_v and_o whether_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o change_a this_o opinion_n the_o court_n agree_v thus_o far_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n or_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o term_n all_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v likewise_o agree_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v say_v first_o to_o dispatch_v it_o out_o of_o the_o case_n that_o it_o may_v not_o trouble_v the_o case_n at_o all_o that_o the_o surrender_n of_o marryot_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o this_o limitation_n to_o charles_n be_v good_a then_o be_v that_o surrender_n and_o the_o recovery_n a_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n so_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n