etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o forgery_n upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o double_a cost_v and_o damage_n a_o english_a writ_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o conviction_n and_o statute_n for_o levy_v the_o say_a cost_v and_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n the_o like_a resolution_n be_v in_o langdale_n case_n in_o that_o court_n hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n morse_n and_o webb_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o john_n morse_n against_o robert_n webb_n of_o the_o take_n of_o two_o ox_n the_o last_o day_n of_o novemb_n 3_o jac._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o downfield_n in_o luddington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n sherington_n gent._n make_v conuzance_n because_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o say_v william_n sherrington_n and_o for_o damage_n feasant_n etc._n etc._n in_o bar_n of_o which_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o downfield_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o time_n and_o before_o the_o take_v etc._n etc._n be_v and_o be_v yet_o seize_v of_o two_o yard-land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o luddington_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v 2_o yard-land_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la contentam_fw-la of_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o downfield_n whereof_o &c._n &c._n for_o 4_o beast_n call_v rother-beast_n and_o two_o beast_n call_v horse-beast_n and_o for_o 60_o sheep_n at_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o put_v in_o the_o say_v two_o ox_n to_o use_v his_o common_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v his_o avowry_n and_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o before_o the_o take_v one_o richard_n morse_n father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n morse_n now_o plaintiff_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n and_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v before_o allege_v and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a richard_n morse_n 20_o eliz._n demise_v to_o william_n thomas_n and_o john_n fisher_n divers_a parcel_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o four_o butt_n of_o arable_a with_o the_o common_a and_o inter-common_a to_o the_o same_o belong_v for_o 400_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_a william_n thomas_n and_z john_n fisher_n enter_v &c._n &c._n so_o seize_v dye_v whereby_o the_o possession_n and_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n descend_v to_o john_n morse_n now_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n john_n morse_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n for_o etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o law_n or_o not_o the_o jury_n pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n note_v this_o plea_n begin_v trin._n 5_o jac._n rot._n 1405._o and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n for_o though_o all_o the_o two_o yard-land_n have_v be_v demise_v for_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v true_a but_o if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o ought_v confess_v the_o common_a to_o have_v plead_v the_o say_a lease_n but_o when_o he_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n he_o can_v give_v the_o same_o in_o evidence_n 2._o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a during_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o suspend_v or_o discharge_v for_o each_o of_o they_o shâ—ll_v have_v common_a rateable_a and_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o land_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o be_v surcharge_v 3._o resolve_v that_o common_a appendant_a to_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v for_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o difference_n when_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a but_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o common_a appertinent_a to_o land_n there_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o cattle_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v which_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n hughes_n and_o crowther_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n between_o robert_n hugh_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n crowther_n defendant_n which_o begin_v trin._n 6._o jac._n rot_v 2220._o the_o case_n be_v charles_n fox_n be_v seize_v of_o 6_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o bedston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n in_o fâ—â—_v and_o 10_o octob._n 9_o eliz._n lease_v the_o same_o to_o charles_n hibbens_n and_o arthur_n hibbens_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o the_o say_v charles_n and_o arthur_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o charles_n die_v and_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v mere_a collateral_a unto_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n see_v brudnel_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o my_o report_n which_o case_n be_v affirm_v for_o good_a law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n heydon_n and_o smith_n case_n richard_n heydon_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o michael_n smith_n and_o other_o of_o break_v his_o close_a call_v the_o moor_n in_o ugley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o june_n 5_o jac._n et_fw-la quandam_fw-la arborem_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 40_o s._n nuper_fw-la crescen_n succiderunt_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o close_a and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o siâ—_n john_n leventhrop_n knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a oak_n be_v a_o timber-tree_n of_o 30_o year_n growth_n and_o more_o and_o justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o his_o command_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v close_o and_o a_o house_n and_o 28_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ugley_a be_v copyhold_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ugley_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o manor_n edward_n leventhrop_n esq_n father_n of_o sir_n john_n leventhrop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v the_o say_a house_n land_n and_o close_o to_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la teneres_fw-la customar_n ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la dom._n etc._n etc._n a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradicto_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la libitum_fw-la amputare_fw-la ramos_fw-la â—mnimodum_fw-la arborum_fw-la call_v pollingers_n or_o husbord_n super_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenement_n suis_fw-fr customar_n crescen_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o to_o cut_v down_o and_o take_v all_o manner_n of_o tree_n call_v pollingers_n and_o husbord_n and_o all_o other_o timber_n tree_n etc._n etc._n for_o reparation_n of_o their_o house_n and_o also_o for_o plough-boot_n and_o cart-boot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o grow_v upon_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o necessary_a use_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n have_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n all_o treas_z etc._n etc._n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o grant_v and_o that_o after_o the_o say_v edward_n leventhrops_n death_n the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o aforesaid_a message_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n be_v in_o decay_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o
the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o bankrupt_n as_o also_o the_o like_a resolution_n upon_o 13_o eliz._n and_o 27_o eliz_n touch_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o t._n b._n esq_n london_n print_v for_o t._n twyford_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o hen._n twyford_n and_o other_o bookseller_n 1670._o pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la ford_z and_o sheldon_n case_n upon_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n thomas_n ford_n a_o know_a recusant_n bâ—fore_o the_o 23_o of_o eliz._n for_o money_n lend_v to_o sheldon_n some_o before_o and_o some_o after_o the_o say_v 23_o eliz._n take_v recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o and_o also_o a_o rent-charge_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o redemption_n by_o deed_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o the_o covenanss_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o eliz._n which_o be_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o failer_z be_v make_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n that_o so_o often_o the_o queen_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n may_v take_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o say_a act_n ford_n lend_v the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o take_v the_o security_n as_o aforesaid_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 21000_o l._n which_o be_v to_o ford_n use_n be_v all_o forfeit_v afterward_o 41_o eliz._n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n a_o month_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o recognizance_n and_o security_n be_v the_o question_n 1._o upon_o debate_n it_o be_v object_v by_o ford_n council_n that_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v though_o they_o have_v be_v make_v in_o ford_n name_n the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o good_n which_o do_v not_o include_v debt_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n come_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n obj._n 2._o that_o three_o recognizance_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v saviour_n of_o the_o realty_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o perform_v covenant_n as_o to_o the_o rent-charge_n ob._n 3._o no_o fraud_n be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o then_o no_o statute_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o common-law_n give_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o use_v be_v but_o a_o trust_n can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o not_o a_o use_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o mere_a trust_n ob._n 4._o what_o forfeiture_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n good_n in_o the_o statute_n which_o can_v be_v ford_n have_v no_o good_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n also_o one_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o before_o the_o stature_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n resolve_v 1._o by_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o personal_a action_n be_v as_o well_o include_v within_o this_o word_n good_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o good_n in_o possession_n but_o because_o by_o law_n thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o therefore_o by_o general_n grant_v without_o special_a word_n can_v never_o pass_v and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v shall_v take_v seize_z and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n may_v well_o enjoy_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o recusant_n and_o by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n levy_v it_o and_o so_o take_v and_o seize_v refer_v to_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n resolve_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v original_o for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n and_o both_o the_o recognizance_n and_o annuity_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o say_a money_n and_o recognizance_n fotfeit_v be_v but_o chattel_n personal_a resolve_v 3._o there_o be_v covin_z apparent_a for_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n always_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o taking_z the_o recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v construe_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o his_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o shall_v all_o recognizance_n take_v in_o other_o name_n after_o the_o say_a act_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n who_o neither_o have_v jus_n in_o re_n nor_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la true_a it_o be_v he_o can_v forfeit_v but_o a_o act_n do_v to_o defraud_v the_o king_n of_o his_o lawful_a duty_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v thereof_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la if_o the_o act_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr directo_fw-la and_o for_o this_o if_o a_o man_n outlaw_o buy_v good_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o notwithstanding_o so_o if_o a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n in_o other_o name_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v sâ—ze_v those_o land_n for_o money_n due_a to_o he_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o walter_n cherton_n case_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o in_o scaccario_n for_o reâ—_n fallere_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la falli_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la see_v another_o precedent_n trin._n 24._o ed._n 3._o pot._n 11._o resolve_v 4._o noâ—resert_n whether_o the_o duty_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o though_o one_o of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o of_o eliz._n yet_o that_o be_v to_o his_o use_n and_o though_o ford_n be_v not_o convict_v till_o the_o 41_o of_o eliz._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o forfeiture_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n in_o chancery_n 27_o junii_fw-la 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o church_n of_o penmark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n which_o suit_n be_v stay_v by_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o record_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o cause_n before_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n master_n of_o he_o roll_v and_o shute_n and_o windham_n justice_n and_o popham_n attorney_n and_o egerton_n solicitor_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n make_v to_o his_o anc_n stor_n in_o 18_o r._n 2._o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o same_o in_o 12_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o presentation_n by_o his_o grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a church_n of_o a_o clerk_n that_o be_v admit_v institute_v induct_v and_o have_v possession_n divers_a year_n with_o other_o matter_n to_o prove_v the_o plaintiff_n tâ—tle_a yet_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n possess_v the_o say_a parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n to_o all_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o council_n learned_a by_o the_o queen_n aforesaid_a that_o not_o procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la be_v grant_v vide_fw-la ridley_n fol._n 153_o 154._o the_o beginning_n of_o appropriation_n and_o annuity_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 155._o that_o the_o saxon_a king_n appropriate_v eight_o church_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n crime_n and_o smith_n the_o abbot_n of_o sulby_n hold_v the_o parsonage_n of_o jubbenhâ—m_n in_o leicestershire_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n which_o as_o impropriate_a come_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n under_o which_o grant_v the_o plaintiff_n claim_v the_o defendant_n obtain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_a impropriation_n show_v the_o original_a instrument_n of_o it_o 22_o ed._n 4._o with_o condition_n in_o it_o that_o a_o vicarage_n shall_v be_v competent_o endow_v which_o be_v allege_v never_o to_o be_v do_v but_o for_o that_o the_o rectory_n be_v repute_v and_o take_v to_o be_v appropriate_a and_o a_o vicar_n present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v as_o a_o vicar_n
2._o parl._n accord_n 1_o r._n 3._o against_o benevolence_n vide_fw-la claus_n 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 22._o bis_fw-la case_n of_o libel_n between_o edward_n and_o wooton_n in_o cam._n stellat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o doctor_n wooton_n write_v to_o edmund_n a_o infamous_a malicious_a scandalous_a and_o obscene_a letter_n with_o his_o name_n subscribe_v and_o this_o he_o seal_v and_o direct_v to_o his_o love_a friend_n mr._n edward_n speed_v this_o and_o after_o the_o say_a doctor_n disperse_v to_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o a_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o libel_n for_o though_o the_o write_n of_o a_o private_a letter_n without_o other_o publicatior_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v can_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o other_o '_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n scandal_n action_n lie_v the_o doctor_n think_v this_o can_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n have_v be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o infamous_a letter_n which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o libel_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o motive_n to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o disperse_v of_o copy_n of_o it_o aggravate_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o also_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n note_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o person_n disable_n himself_o to_o bear_n office_n or_o make_v a_o libel_n against_o himself_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o though_o the_o doctor_n subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o say_a letter_n yet_o it_o import_a matter_n scandalous_a be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o libel_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lydian_n be_v that_o who_o slander_v another_o shall_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n who_o hear_v it_o and_o ascent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la wooton_n and_o edwin_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n hawes_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 55_o acre_n of_o land_n five_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o six_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o formanton_n in_o com._n hereford_n and_o 27._o junii_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o n._n traheron_n for_o 79_o year_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefat_fw-la gulielm_n hawes_n et_fw-fr assign_n suis_fw-fr 26_o s._n 8_o d._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o william_n his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o say_v john_n edwin_n claim_v and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o without_o more_o this_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n assign_v shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o reservation_n for_o the_o assign_n can_v have_v the_o rent_n long_o than_o the_o lessor_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o vide_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 86._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o per_fw-la audlâ—y_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la hâ—ll_n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 1341._o in_o a_o replevin_n enter_v richmond_n and_o butcher_n butcher_n avow_v for_o rent_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o his_o father_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o these_o word_n reddendo_fw-la proinde_fw-la durant_fw-mi termin_v 21_o annos_fw-la praefat_fw-la patri_fw-la executor_n et_fw-la assignat_fw-la suis_fw-fr 10_o l._n legalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o reservation_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o his_o heir_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v buggary_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v commit_v the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o buggary_n with_o mankind_n or_o beast_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v felony_n which_o act_n be_v repeal_v 1_o mar._n be_v revive_v and_o make_v perpetual_a 5_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o and_o he_o lose_v his_o clergy_n it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o they_o vary_v in_o the_o punishment_n for_o britton_n who_o write_v 5_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 17._o say_v that_o sorcerer_n sodomer_n and_o heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v f._n n._n b._n 269._o agree_v with_o it_o but_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 35._o christiani_n apostati_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la cumburi_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o britton_n but_o pecorantes_n et_fw-la sodomitae_fw-la terra_fw-la vivisâ—ffodiantur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vouch_v in_o blow_n com._n in_o fogoss_n case_n the_o crime_n be_v more_o high_a for_o there_o it_o be_v call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la a_o horrible_a sin_n against_o the_o king_n either_o celestial_a or_o terrestrial_a in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o heresy_n 2._o by_o buggary_n 3._o by_o sodomy_n note_v sodomy_n be_v with_o mankind_n and_o be_v felony_n and_o to_o make_v that_o offence_n opertet_fw-la rem_fw-la penetrate_v et_fw-fr semen_fw-mi naturae_fw-la emittere_fw-la et_fw-la effundere_fw-la for_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la creatoris_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rem_fw-la habuit_fw-la veneream_n dictumque_fw-la pverum_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stafford_n paederastes_n â—mator_fw-la puerorum_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n 50_o ed._n 3._o 58._o so_o in_o a_o rape_n there_o must_v be_v penetration_n and_o emission_n of_o seed_n vide_fw-la stamf._n fol._n 44._o which_o statute_n make_v the_o accessary_a guilty_a of_o felony_n west_n 1._o cap._n 34._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o if_o one_o aid_v another_o in_o a_o rape_n or_o be_v present_a he_o be_v principle_n in_o the_o buggary_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 18._o 22._o et_fw-la cap._n 10._o 13._o 1_o cor._n 6._o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o doctor_n cosines_n book_n entitle_v a_o answer_n etc._n etc._n and_o publish_v 1584._o and_o a_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_v by_o doctor_n ridley_n they_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n that_o in_o regard_n by_o the_o act_n 10_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o therefore_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v against_o any_o spiritual_a judge_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reason_n some_o of_o their_o profession_n give_v to_o confirm_v it_o be_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v make_v the_o pope_n usurp_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n though_o the_o jure_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o now_o since_o the_o king_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o law_n be_v change_v also_o 2._o â—t_a conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n be_v in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la et_fw-la dictae_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la suarum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la et_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o jurisdiction_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o consistory_n court_n be_v curiae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la yet_o that_o court_n by_o force_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v the_o king_n and_o so_o their_o proceeding_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o praemunire_n 4._o this_o new_a court_n be_v erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o speak_v de_fw-fr curia_fw-la romana_fw-la seu_fw-la alibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o alibi_fw-la can_v extend_v to_o a_o court_n erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10_o eliz._n but_o to_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o divers_a justice_n in_o this_o term_n that_o without_o question_n theâ—_n statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 16_o r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o praemunire_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o all_o proceed_n before_o any_o
nicholas_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n against_o who_o he_o then_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n the_o king_n attorney_n do_v prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o praemunire_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v this_o in_o thetford_n in_o com._n norfolk_n have_v be_v de_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o custom_n that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rise_v in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o that_o town_n who_o have_v particular_a jurisdiction_n there_o and_o that_o none_o in_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o plea_n in_o any_o other_o court-christian_a unless_o before_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o custom_n this_o to_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o the_o party_n to_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n that_o one_o such_o sue_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o a_o thing_n arise_v within_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v present_v before_o the_o mayor_n for_o which_o he_o forfeit_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o bishop_n cite_v the_o mayor_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o his_o house_n at_o hoxin_n in_o suffolk_n general_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la but_o upon_o appearance_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o enjoin_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o annul_v the_o say_a presentment_n the_o bishop_n have_v council_n assign_v he_o who_o object_v that_o as_o well_o the_o presentment_n as_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o not_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o draw_v by_o the_o bishop_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la 2._o they_o object_v that_o the_o bishop_n court_n be_v not_o intend_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o but_o in_o cur._n romana_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la and_o this_o alibi_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o fitz_n james_n chief_a justice_n et._n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o custom_n or_o presentment_n good_a or_o bad_a this_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v incur_v the_o praemunire_n 3._o that_o alibi_fw-la extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n court_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o the_o court_n say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v whereupon_o the_o bishop_n confess_v the_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v imprison_v ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nicholas_n fuller_n case_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o nicholas_n fuller_n of_o grays-inn_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 1._o resolve_v that_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o final_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o can_v neither_o be_v grant_v in_o term_n nor_o out_o of_o term_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o in_o court_n the_o name_n of_o the_o writ_n signify_v the_o same_o 2._o resolve_v that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o high-commission_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n found_v upon_o the_o say_a act_n belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o consultation_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o this_o restraint_n quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la et_fw-la validitate_fw-la literarum_n patentium_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vobis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la direct_v aut_fw-la de_fw-la expesitione_n et_fw-fr interpretatione_n statuti_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o letter_n patent_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v visitable_a nor_o deprivable_a by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 3._o resolve_v when_o there_o be_v any_o question_n concern_v what_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o determination_n of_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o what_o case_n they_o have_v cognizance_n and_o in_o what_o not_o and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n de_fw-fr except_z cap._n 15._o fol._n 412._o vide_fw-la also_o entry_n fol._n 445._o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o court-christian_a shall_v have_v cognizance_n of_o a_o lamp_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la procedant_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la â—ostra_fw-la discussum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utram_fw-la cognitio_fw-la placiti_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la and_o all_o this_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v determine_v in_o what_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v any_o pro_fw-la laesioae_fw-la fidei_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 10._o 11_o h._n 4._o 88_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 20._o or_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o parish_n 5_o ed._n 3_o 8_o 8_o ed._n 3._o 69._o 70._o 18_o ed._n 3._o 58._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n of_o fuller_n one_o other_o restraint_n be_v add_v in_o the_o consultation_n et_fw-la quatenus_fw-la non_fw-la agate_n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la scandalis_fw-la contemptibus_fw-la sâ—u_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la communen_n legem_fw-la aut_fw-la statuta_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la suat_fw-la puâ—ienda_fw-la et_fw-la determinanda_fw-la 4._o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o councillor_n at_o law_n in_o his_o argument_n shall_v scandal_n the_o king_n or_o his_o government_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o and_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v indict_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o not_o in_o court_n christian_n but_o if_o he_o publish_v any_o heresy_n schism_n or_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o religion_n he_o may_v for_o this_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la act_n a_o sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 448._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v quoad_fw-la schismata_fw-la hereses_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la mâ—ch_n 18_o h._n 8._o rot._n 78._o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o leet_n be_v â—eld_v jovis_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n arch._n 17_o h._n 8._o of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr bethelehem_n de_fw-fr shrine_n of_o this_o manor_n of_o levisham_n in_o com._n surrey_n before_o john_n bear_v steward_n there_o a_o grand_a jury_n be_v charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n of_o all_o offence_n inquirable_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n where_o one_o philip_n aldwin_n who_o be_v a_o resident_a within_o the_o say_v leet_n appear_v idemque_fw-la phillippus_n sciens_fw-la quandam_fw-la margaretam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la johannis_n aldwin_n apud_fw-la east-greenwich_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la letae_fw-la proe_v plury_n per_fw-la antea_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la viciose_fw-la exercuissse_n etc._n etc._n eisdem_fw-la sic_fw-la juratis_fw-la de_fw-la dicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n informationem_fw-la veraciter_fw-la dedit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o say_v margaret_n draw_v the_o say_a philip_n into_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o court_n and_o there_o libel_v against_o he_o for_o defamation_n of_o adultery_n and_o that_o the_o philip_n say_v in_o hisce_n angl._n verbis_fw-la margaret_n allen_n be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o three_o week_n ago_o since_o a_o man_n may_v take_v a_o priest_n betwixt_o her_o leg_n which_o word_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o word_n by_o which_o he_o inform_v the_o jury_n at_o the_o leet_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o this_o record_n it_o appear_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n 10_o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o indictor_n of_o lay-people_n or_o clerk_n in_o attorney_n and_o after_o deliver_v they_o before_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o defamation_n in_o court-christian_a but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n report_n which_o case_n be_v not_o print_v john_n halles_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n grace_n declare_v his_o opinion_n against_o the_o
mulier_fw-la vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n pl._n 14._o b._n eliz._n dyer_n 226._o 228._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v quod_fw-la vacavit_fw-la pâ—r_fw-la resignationem_fw-la part_n of_o which_o be_v spiritual_a part_v temporal_a this_o shall_v be_v try_v per_fw-la paiis_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o but_o admission_n and_o in_o iâ—ution_n though_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a as_o appear_v 7_o ed._n 6._o 78._o 6._o in_o dyer_n &_o similia_fw-la 2._o to_o the_o second_o answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o if_o upon_o consultation_n with_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n they_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v well_o do_v and_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o grant_v but_o if_o they_o draw_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o man_n ad_fw-la alîud_n examen_fw-la there_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n they_o well_o resolve_v the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o say_a livery_n of_o the_o charter_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o in_o gross_a because_o the_o intention_n of_o party_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o entire_a rectory_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o dismember_v the_o rectory_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o three_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o stranger_n may_v come_v in_o pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o a_o suit_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o question_v their_o proceed_n unless_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v redress_v by_o appeal_n 4._o as_o to_o the_o four_o resolve_v that_o such_o a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o if_o such_o surmise_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a all_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v be_v delay_v or_o quite_o take_v away_o for_o such_o surmise_n may_v be_v make_v in_o every_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o evidence_n by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n inter_fw-la j._n s._n who_o inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o smith_n that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suppose_a usurious_a contract_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v witness_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v testes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la high-commissioner_n trin._n 8_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la upon_o a_o ha._n cor._n by_o eliz._n lady_n throgmorton_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n the_o return_n be_v the_o lady_n throgmorton_n be_v commit_v by_o george_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n till_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o her_o enlargement_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n be_v that_o she_o have_v do_v many_o evil_a office_n between_o sir_n james_n scudamore_n and_o her_o daughter_n the_o lady_n scudamore_n sir_n james_n his_o wife_n to_o make_v separation_n between_o they_o and_o detain_v she_o from_o her_o husband_n and_o upon_o her_o departure_n after_o sentence_n for_o contemptuous_a word_n against_o the_o court_n say_v she_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v separation_n no_o suit_n can_v be_v before_o the_o high-commissioner_n 2._o for_o detain_v the_o wife_n there_o be_v remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o that_o for_o such_o a_o offence_n they_o can_v imprison_v the_o wife_n 4._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o court_n second_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o none_o can_v be_v commit_v for_o misdemeanour_n in_o court_n unless_o the_o court_n be_v of_o record_n 5._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n what_o that_o court_n be_v which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o upon_o this_o upon_o good_a consideration_n she_o be_v bail_v but_o randall_n and_o hickins_n be_v this_o term_n commit_v by_o the_o high-commissioner_n because_o they_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v for_o brownist_n and_o they_o obtain_v a_o hâ—beas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o be_v remand_v for_o this_o that_o the_o high-commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v for_o heresy_n see_v my_o treatise_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n power_n the_o lord_n aburgavennye'_v case_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_o question_n be_v move_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o northampton_n lord_n privy-seal_n in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o one_o edward_n nevil_n father_n of_o edward_n nevil_n lord_n of_o aburgavenny_n which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o of_o queen_n mary_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n and_o die_v before_o the_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o no_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n there_o present_a that_o the_o direction_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o make_v a_o baron_n or_o noble_a until_o he_o do_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o until_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o take_v its_o effect_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o h._n 6._o and_o other_o book_n he_o be_v call_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o can_v be_v until_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n which_o can_v be_v before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n by_o such_o his_o writ_n may_v by_o his_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v countermand_v or_o else_o the_o say_v edward_n may_v have_v excuse_v himself_o or_o wave_v it_o or_o submit_v to_o his_o fine_n and_o when_o one_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o be_v apparel_v in_o his_o parliament_n robe_n and_o his_o writ_n be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o upper-house_n and_o he_o bring_v into_o his_o place_n by_o two_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n inter_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la olim_fw-la senatores_fw-la cense_v eligebantur_fw-la sic_fw-la barones_n apud_fw-la nos_fw-la habiti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la tenebant_fw-la sive_fw-la 13._o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la et_fw-la tertiâ—m_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la quolibet_fw-la feodo_fw-la computo_fw-la ad_fw-la 20_o l._n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o entire_a barony_n may_v have_v of_o right_a a_o writ_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v our_o book_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la that_o none_o can_v siâ—_n in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o b._n 48_o ass_n pl._n 6._o 22_o ass_n pl_z 2_o 4._o register_n 287._o but_o now_o none_o can_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o writ_n without_o the_o king_n warrant_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n at_o least_o but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v any_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great-seal_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o be_v a_o nobleman_n present_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n of_o course_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n if_o etc._n etc._n richard_z the_o second_o create_v john_n beauchampe_n of_o holt_n baron_n of_o kidderminster_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 10._o octob._n eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o all_o other_o before_o he_o be_v create_v by_o writ_n trin._n 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la oldfield_n and_o gerlins_n case_n in_o this_o term_n thomas_n oldfield_n come_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n court_n and_o before_o he_o come_v into_o westminster-hall_n with_o a_o knife_n stab_v one_o ferraâ—_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o which_o he_o die_v and_o if_o oldfield_n shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o be_v the_o question_n before_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n chief_a baron_n walmes_o warberton_n foster_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v no_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la as_o appear_v 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 188._o 41_o ed._n 3._o title_n coron_n 280._o and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v an._n 9_o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr where_o one_o robert_n gerlin_n smite_v one_o in_o whitehall_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o be_v fine_v and_o ransom_v but_o if_o one_o smite_v another_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o as_o appear_v 22_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 13._o &_o 19_o ed._n 3._o title_n judgement_n and_o
have_v issue_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o other_o viz._n christopher_n richard_z etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n oâ—_n 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la value_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o grandchild_n john_n withâ—n_a age_n he_o give_v direction_n for_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o farm_n call_v roushal_n to_o christopher_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o grandchild_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o of_o land_n in_o yatesbury_n to_o richard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o time_n chrâ—stopher_n and_o richard_n by_z the_o covin_z of_o one_o woodruff_n a_o serivener_n 25_o eliz._n draw_v two_o lease_n to_o christopher_n and_o richard_n for_o 51_o year_n render_v 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n john_n shulter_v the_o grandfather_n be_v blind_a with_o age_n and_o woodruff_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n and_o thereupon_o john_n shulter_n thâ—_n grandfather_n seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n ellesmere_n chancellor_n and_o two_o chief_a justy_n that_o the_o say_a indenture_n can_v not_o bind_v the_o say_a john_n shulter_n because_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o the_o effect_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o other_o than_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v iâ—_n full_o agree_v with_o mansers_n case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o report_n fol._n 4._o mich._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la sir_n anthony_n ashley_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n james_n creyton_n have_v buy_v a_o pretend_a right_o of_o and_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o giddy_a and_o millicent_n and_o divers_a oâ—her_n land_n of_o which_o sir_n anthony_n have_v long_a possession_n upon_o which_o divers_a motion_n be_v make_v concern_v fine_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v stay_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-bench_n and_o sir_n james_n not_o prevail_v in_o it_o enter_v into_o a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n with_o several_a other_o defendant_n in_o the_o cause_n to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o some_o capital_a crime_n whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o shall_v share_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n henry_n smith_n formerly_z a_o servant_z to_o sir_n anthony_n be_v suborn_v to_o accuse_v the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n of_o the_o muâ—ther_n of_o william_n rice_n late_a husband_n of_o mary_n rice_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n which_o william_n be_v dead_a 18_o year_n before_o and_o smith_n be_v to_o have_v 500_o l._n for_o his_o pain_n to_o have_v a_o place_n procure_v he_o in_o the_o king_n guard_n in_o ordinary_a a_o proteâ—tion_n also_o from_o the_o king_n against_o his_o creditor_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_v of_o all_o which_o smith_n will_v have_v assurance_n before_o he_o will_v make_v any_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n whereupon_o article_n in_o write_v be_v draw_v ingross_v and_o seal_v between_o sir_n james_n creyton_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n cantrel_n servant_n to_o hunnings_n by_o smith_n consent_n and_o to_o his_o use_n on_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o sir_n jaâ—es_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v cantrel_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shall_v have_v a_o six_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n whereof_o cantrel_n covenant_v that_o he_o shall_v procure_v witness_n to_o convict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o murder_n or_o other_o capital_a crime_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v seal_v 16_o of_o feb._n 7_o jac._n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n sir_n james_n give_v bond_n of_o 8000_o l._n to_o cantrel_n within_o two_o day_n after_o smith_n counterfeit_v himself_o sick_a and_o then_o pretend_v to_o disburden_v his_o conscience_n reveal_v the_o say_a murder_n and_o accuse_v himself_o for_o poison_v the_o say_a william_n rice_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n command_n so_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v principal_a upon_o this_o sir_n james_n procure_v mary_n rice_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rice_n to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n import_v the_o accusation_n aforesaid_a which_o petition_n the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n who_o after_o full_a examination_n certify_v the_o king_n that_o he_o find_v a_o false_a conspiracy_n to_o indict_v sir_n anthony_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n and_o certify_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o privy-councel_n think_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n which_o in_o the_o same_o term_n upon_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v hear_v by_o six_o day_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o it_o will_v deter_v man_n to_o prosecute_v against_o great_a offender_n whereby_o they_o will_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o by_o the_o law_n conspiracy_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietus_n but_o here_o he_o be_v never_o indict_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bill_n be_v maintainable_a though_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v before_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o poulter_n case_n beside_o be_v sir_n anthony_n guilty_a or_o no_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a for_o promise_a bribe_n and_o reward_n to_o smith_n to_o accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o article_n to_o share_v sir_n aâ—thonies_n estate_n after_o attainder_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a indignity_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o assume_v to_o covenant_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v or_o pardon_v or_o that_o any_o man_n estate_n may_v be_v share_v before_o attainder_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o witness_n that_o william_n rice_n die_v not_o of_o any_o poison_n but_o of_o a_o horrible_a disease_n get_v by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n which_o with_o reverence_n can_v be_v speak_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o one_o have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a matter_n that_o another_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o he_o may_v arrest_v the_o party_n so_o suspect_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n but_o in_o this_o case_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v 2._o that_o he_o that_o do_v arrest_v have_v suspicion_n upon_o probable_a cause_n 3._o that_o he_o himself_o who_o have_v the_o suspicion_n arrest_v the_o party_n resolve_v also_o that_o if_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o common_a fame_n and_o noise_n be_v that_o one_o have_v commit_v it_o this_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o he_o that_o know_v of_o it_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n 2_o h._n 5._o 15_o 16._o 15_o h._n 7._o 5._o 20_o h._n 7._o 12._o 21_o h._n 7._o 28._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 8_o ed._n 4._o 27._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 20_o ed._n 4_o 6._o b._n 7_o h._n 4._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8_o 9_o 7_o eliz._n dy._n 226._o hill_n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n consult_v with_o i_o if_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la combunendo_fw-la lie_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v report_v trin._n 9_o jacob_n before_o but_o after_o they_o consult_v with_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n and_o williams_n and_o crook_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o dr._n cousin_n mention_v in_o my_o say_a report_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n they_o certify_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v write_v lie_v but_o that_o the_o most_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o convict_v the_o heretic_n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la the_o lord_n vaux_n his_o case_n in_o this_o term_n the_o lord_n vaux_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la but_o iâ—_n be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v
hold_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o have_v there_o a_o place_n his_o carpet_n livery_n and_o cushion_n the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o coat-armour_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o lady_n may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n during_o her_o life_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o she_o cause_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o set_v up_o there_o and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o hire-loom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n bartho_n cassanâ—us_n sol_fw-mi 13._o coâ—cl_n 29._o action_n that_fw-mi si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la posita_fw-la deleat_fw-la aut_fw-la abrasit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 48._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n note_v that_o in_o easter_n term_n 10_o jacob._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hussâ—y_n and_o katherine_n leyton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o any_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a will_v displace_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v dispose_v of_o common_a and_o vulgar_a seat_n earl_n of_o shrew_n bury_v case_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n sir_n james_n ley_n sir_n anthony_n st._n leger_n and_o sir_n james_n hullesâ—on_n certify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o command_n from_o they_o by_o letter_n date_v 28._o martii_fw-la 1612._o of_o the_o claim_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o waterford_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n in_o ireland_n as_o follow_v king_n henry_n the_o sixth_z by_o letters-patent_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o his_o cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o loyal_a service_n in_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la etc._n etc._n ipsum_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la waterford_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la stilo_fw-it et_fw-la titulo_fw-la ac_fw-la nomine_fw-la ac_fw-la honore_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la &_o creamus_fw-la habendum_fw-la to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o further_o do_v grant_v the_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n of_o dungarvan_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v his_o majesty_n seneschal_n in_o ireland_n after_o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v des_n absentees_n hold_v at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n 10._o maii_n 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n out_o of_o the_o say_a realm_n that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enjoy_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n all_o honour_n manor_n castle_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o and_o singular_a possession_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a which_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n and_o waterford_n or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v to_o his_o use_n etc._n etc._n king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_a 29_o of_o his_o reign_n recite_v the_o say_a statute_n nos_fw-la praemissa_fw-la considerantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v grant_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o abbey_n of_o rufford_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o rotheram_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o abbey_n of_o chestersteld_v shirbrook_n and_o glossaâ—dale_n in_o derbyshire_n with_o divers_a other_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o whether_o by_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n out_o of_o ireland_n the_o title_n of_o the_o honour_n be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o both_o realm_n and_o refide_v here_o in_o england_n 2._o whether_o by_o the_o act_n des_fw-mi absentâ—es_fw-mi 28_o h._n 8._o the_o title_n of_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n be_v take_v from_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o by_o other_o letter_n patent_n date_a 27_o of_o sept._n 1612._o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n be_v require_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o case_n and_o to_o certify_v their_o opinion_n which_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n in_o behalf_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o they_o have_v take_v great_a advisement_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o they_o all_o as_o follow_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o fiâ—st_n resolve_a that_o since_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o defence_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o the_o consideration_n executory_a be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v break_v in_o that_o point_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n notwithstanding_o do_v remain_v earl_n of_o waterford_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a act_n 28_o h._n 8._o des_fw-mi absenteâ—s_v do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o the_o possession_n give_v he_o at_o his_o creation_n but_o also_o the_o dignity_n itself_o for_o though_o one_o may_v have_v a_o dignity_n without_o possession_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o inconvenient_a that_o dignity_n shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o poverty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n ogles_n case_n in_o edw._n 6._o reign_v as_o the_o baron_n of_o burleigh_n 35_o elâ—z_n do_v report_n the_o cause_n of_o degradation_n of_o george_n nevil_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v worth_a observation_n which_o be_v do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 16_o june_n 17_o ed._n 4._o which_o act_n recite_v the_o make_v the_o say_v george_n duke_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o degradation_n in_o these_o word_n and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v open_o know_v that_o the_o say_v george_n have_v not_o or_o by_o inheritance_n may_v have_v any_o livelihood_n to_o support_v the_o say_a name_n estate_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o same_o creation_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o name_n of_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o say_v george_n or_o to_o john_n nevil_n his_o father_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o though_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o possession_n to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o great_a inconvenience_n follow_v where_o there_o be_v great_a state_n and_o dignity_n and_o no_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o 3._o it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o take_v away_o such_o dignity_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v expound_v to_o take_v away_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v of_o great_a honour_n virtue_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n to_o continue_v he_o earl_n in_o ireland_n when_o his_o possession_n there_o be_v take_v away_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o general_a word_n honour_n and_o hereditament_n be_v explain_v and_o qualify_v by_o the_o say_a relative_n subsequent_a which_o the_o say_v george_n or_o any_o to_o his_o use_n have_v now_o in_o regard_n no_o man_n can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a digniâ—y_n therefore_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o these_o word_n which_o the_o say_v g._n e._n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o dignity_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v all_o the_o judge_n opinion_n in_o england_n in_o nevil_n case_n upon_o the_o like_a in_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 8._o in_o seven_o part_n of_o my_o report_n sol_fw-mi 33_o and_o 34._o hill_n 2_o jacob._n regis_fw-la jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o last_o term_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v assemble_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ellesmere_n at_o york-house_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n or_o whether_o every_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v pend_v
and_o for_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o word_n which_o he_o himself_o speak_v and_o then_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n say_v to_o b._n do_v you_o not_o hear_v that_o c._n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o scandalous_a publication_n if_o j._n s._n publish_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v general_o without_o a_o certain_a author_n that_o j._n g._n be_v a_o traitor_n or_o thief_n there_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n lie_v against_o j._n s._n and_o a_o record_n be_v vouch_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o 30_o ass_n pl._n 10._o and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n miâ—h_o 18._o ed._n 1._o rot._n 4._o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a word_n all_o the_o defendant_n be_v punish_v by_o all_o the_o presence_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la nullo_n contradicente_fw-la by_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n goodrick_n and_o ingrum_n be_v fine_v the_o most_o because_o one_o can_v find_v no_o author_n for_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o cinque-port_n nor_o the_o other_o any_o other_o than_o unknown_a person_n of_o ligorn_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o fiction_n of_o his_o own_o trin._n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la eastwick_n case_n iâ—_n curia_fw-la wardorum_fw-la king_n philip_z and_z queen_n marry_o by_o their_o letters-patent_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o aringal_n wade_v in_o fee_n thâ—_n farm_n call_v milton_n grange_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a monastery_n of_o wooburn_n tenendum_fw-la praed_fw-we firmam_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la east-greenwich_n in_o com._n kent_n in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la vicessimae_fw-la partis_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quibuscâ—nque_fw-la which_o grange_n by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o christopher_n eastwick_n after_o who_o death_n the_o tenure_n be_v find_v verbatim_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o a_o mean_a as_o of_o the_o say_a honour_n or_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o their_o principal_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o letters-patent_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o king_n intention_n express_v and_o in_o this_o case_n some_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v scil_n these_o word_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o these_o word_n de_n mancrio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-fr east-greenwich_n for_o both_o together_o can_v stand_v and_o then_o the_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n as_o 5_o mary_n dyer_n 162._o 15_o h._n 7._o 7._o 14_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o h._n 7._o 9_o 6._o per_fw-la huffey_n 13_o h._n 7._o 4._o per_fw-la fineaux_n 19_o h._n 8._o title_n office_n brooks_n 58._o action_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o say_a grange_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v tenure_n in_o gross_a or_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o tenor_n in_o gross_a or_o of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v call_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o in_o claus_n 9_o h._n 3._o membr_n 28._o and_o many_o other_o record_n but_o of_o late_a time_n dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la solummodo_fw-la terras_fw-la teneri_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la east-greenwich_n etc._n etc._n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v chief_a it_o may_v be_v vulgar_o say_v that_o the_o tenure_n be_v in_o chief_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o manor_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o abundant_a word_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o limit_v the_o term_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n agree_v mich._n 17_o and_o 18_o eliz._n 345._o nota_fw-la that_o a_o tenure_n of_o any_o ancient_a honour_n as_o of_o rawlâ—igh_n hagenet_n and_o peverel_n be_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o allowance_n in_o all_o age_n take_v to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o capâ—te_n viz._n to_o have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o guard_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la ratio_fw-la contra_fw-la experimentum_fw-la see_v mag._n chart._n cap._n 31._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o in_o rot._n parliam_fw-la not_o print_v and_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 87._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8._o 58._o 29_o h._n 8._o brook_z title_n livery_n 28._o 57_o 5_o ed._n 3._o 5._o finis_fw-la libri_fw-la duodecimi_fw-la lib_fw-la 13._o &_o ult_n mich._n anno_fw-la 6._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n willow_n case_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o richard_n stallon_n against_o thomas_n bradye_n which_o begin_v in_o easter_n term_n 6_o jac._n rot_n 1845._o for_o break_v his_o house_n and_o close_n at_o fenditton_n in_o com._n cambridge_n and_o the_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o a_o acre_n of_o pasture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n and_o freehold_n of_o thomas_n willow_n and_o richard_n willow_n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_z etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n for_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fenditton_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n to_o john_n stallon_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o say_a willow_n and_o willow_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n such_o prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o say_a bradye_n further_o say_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o richard_n stallons_n admission_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 53_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la ratâ—onabilis_fw-la denariorum_fw-la sumna_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la admissionem_fw-la cujusâ—ibet_fw-la persoâ—ae_fw-la teaâ—at_fw-la per_fw-la domiâ—um_fw-la vel_fw-la dominos_fw-la manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we sive_fw-la per_fw-la seâ—â—sch_fw-mi etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la con_fw-la manner_n illius_fw-la debetur_fw-la &_o a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n debitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dom._n etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la admission_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la vel_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la suus_fw-la cur._n ejusdem_fw-la mâ—nerii_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v usus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la usi_fw-la fuer_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la tempus_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o plena_fw-la cur._n manâ—r_n illius_fw-la pro_fw-la admissione_n ejusdem_fw-la personae_fw-la seu_fw-la earund_fw-mi personar_fw-mi sic_fw-la facta_fw-la assidere_fw-la &_o appunctuare_a anglicè_fw-la assess_v and_o appoint_v eand_v rationabil_n summam_fw-la denarior_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la summam_fw-la sic_fw-la assessam_fw-la personae_fw-la admissae_fw-la etc._n etc._n solverent_fw-la etc._n etc._n eidem_fw-la don._n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la admit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n and_o assess_v and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n viz._n 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n viz._n valorem_fw-la eoâ—undem_fw-la tenementor_n per_fw-la dvos_fw-la annos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la praed_fw-we admissione_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a steward_n at_o the_o same_o court_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o willow_n and_o willow_n afterward_o viz._n 2_o novem._n in_o the_o four_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o fendittoâ—_n aforesaid_a request_v the_o say_a richard_n stallon_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o say_v 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n which_o the_o say_v richard_n utter_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n forfeit_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o richard_n willow_n
county_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o denâ—esne_n as_o of_o free_a and_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n 1._o that_o mâ—ssâ—agium_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o tenementum_fw-la be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o may_v contain_v land_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v hold_v 2._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o no_o town_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o office_n where_o the_o message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o because_o the_o whole_a office_n be_v incertain_a and_o void_a trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n move_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o name_n blood_n and_o posterity_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o such_o woman_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o son_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v if_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o say_v two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v well_o enough_o be_v within_o the_o consideration_n which_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o without_o a_o wife_n the_o son_n can_v have_v posterity_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v support_v the_o use_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o the_o limitation_n viz._n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o sheffields_n case_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n spary_n case_n john_n spary_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o 22_o dec._n 9_o eliz._n alienate_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o issue_n of_o full_a age_n the_o alienee_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o 10_o year_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o mother_n office_n be_v find_v 7_o jac._n find_v all_o the_o special_a matter_n after_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o alienee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o until_o entry_n the_o heir_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v and_o make_v livery_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v find_v by_o force_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la at_o kendal_n in_o westmoreland_n 21_o dec._n 6_o jac._n that_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n long_o before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o browham_n applâ—by_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n ingram_n clifford_n with_o divers_a remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n father_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n so_o seize_v by_o fine_a and_o recovery_n convey_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o margaret_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir-males_a of_o the_o body_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o francis_n now_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o heir-males_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n convey_v the_o fee-simple_n to_o francis_n earl_n by_o force_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n they_o be_v seize_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o 30_o of_o octob._n 3_o jac._n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n die_v without_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o find_v further_o that_o margaret_n countess_z of_o cumberland_n that_o now_o be_v be_v alive_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n earl_n till_o the_o take_n the_o inquisition_n and_o further_o find_v the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v no_o die_v seize_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o the_o office_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o this_o office_n the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v by_o the_o common-law_n for_o then_o a_o die_v seize_v be_v necessary_a but_o this_o office_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o stat._n 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o by_o force_n of_o which_o no_o die_a seize_v be_v necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o vincents_n case_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n estate_n continue_v in_o she_o till_o the_o earl_n death_n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v alien_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o then_o no_o primer_n seizin_n shall_v be_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n and_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o no_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o such_o alienation_n be_v the_o same_o shall_v come_v in_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o alienee_n by_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n because_o it_o be_v find_v the_o councess_n take_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o george_n the_o earl_n till_o the_o find_v the_o office_n trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n will_n case_n henry_n will_v seize_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wryland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dâ—von_n hold_v of_o q._n eliz._n iâ—_n socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o say_v 4â—h_a part_n enfeoff_v zathary_a irish_a and_o other_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n will_v his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n will_n his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n so_o seize_v as_o aforesaid_a dye_v all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v primer_n seize_v in_o this_o case_n that_o livery_n and_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n that_o not_o if_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common-law_n no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v sue_v and_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o by_o the_o experience_n and_o couâ—se_n of_o the_o course_n see_v 21_o eliz._n dyer_n 362._o and_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 213._o and_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n assistant_n to_o the_o court._n one_o in_o trin._n 16_o eliz._n thomas_n stavely_n enfeoff_v william_n strelley_n and_o thomas_n law_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o rynd_o in_o nottingh_n â—shire_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o re-enfeoffe_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n stavely_n sâ—n_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o feoffer_n in_o fee_n which_o manor_n be_v hold_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o socage_n tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o such_o case_n because_o of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o
service_n tenant_n richard_n hulme_n die_v after_o who_o death_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o find_v the_o tenure_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o during_o nonage_n robert_n male_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenancy_n peravail_v and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o meir_n as_o be_v find_v by_o office_n 25_o h._n 2._o within_o age_n and_o that_o the_o say_a tenancy_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o say_a duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v of_o edward_n hulme_n then_o in_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o mesnalty_n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n rogis_fw-la nunc_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n male_a the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o robert_n male_a by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o richard_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o duchy_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n whereupon_o richard_n hulme_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n hulme_n prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o traverse_v the_o office_n find_v 4_o jac._n regis_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o office_n find_v 35_o h._n 8._o be_v any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o say_v hulme_n or_o if_o that_o the_o say_v hulme_n shall_v be_v first_o drive_v to_o traverse_n that_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o traverse_v the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n 26_o e._n 65._o and_o that_o the_o first_o office_n shall_v stand_v as_o long_o as_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o the_o find_n of_o a_o office_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o traverse_v to_o it_o but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v false_o that_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o socage_n if_o the_o heir_n fueâ—h_v a_o general_a livery_n it_o be_v hold_v 46_o ed._n 3._o 12._o by_o mowbray_n and_o persey_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o add_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n to_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o shall_v not_o conclude_v his_o heir_n for_o so_o say_v mowbray_n himself_o express_o 44_o ass_n pl._n 35._o see_v 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n so_o 33_o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o say_v that_o the_o estoppel_n shall_v endure_v long_o than_o his_o life_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o general_a livery_n but_o a_o special_a livery_n shall_v not_o conclude_v one_o and_o if_o a_o jury_n find_v false_o in_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v traverse_v that_o office_n or_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o last_o office_n for_o by_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o traverse_v the_o first_o office_n and_o when_o the_o father_n sue_v livery_n and_o die_v the_o conclusion_n be_v execute_v and_o past_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o special_a livery_n but_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o be_v not_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v it_o either_o at_o full_a age_n before_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la or_o to_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n as_o appear_v 21_o e._n 3._o 40._o and_o then_o be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o comprehend_v any_o tenure_n as_o the_o several_a livery_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n without_o question_n see_v the_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 177._o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o office_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o his_o own_o traverse_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o ward_n and_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n by_o a_o false_a office_n or_o otherwise_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v any_o other_o right_o to_o have_v the_o land_n there_o none_o shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o traverse_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la râ—gis_fw-la amoveantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v 4_o h._n 4._o fol._n 33._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n case_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la note_v the_o privilege_n order_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n either_o of_o the_o upper-house_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o two_o notable_a precedent_n 1._o the_o one_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 27_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o aâ—undel_n and_o devonshire_n for_o their_o seat_n place_n and_o pre-eminences_a of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o in_o counsel_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a commit_v the_o same_o to_o certain_a lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o not_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a lord_n advice_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hear_v see_v and_o examine_v the_o title_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o report_v what_o they_o conceive_v herein_o the_o judge_n report_v as_o follow_v that_o this_o matter_n viz._n of_o honour_n and_o pre-eminency_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v decide_v yet_o be_v so_o command_v they_o show_v what_o they_o find_v upon_o examination_n and_o their_o opinion_n thereon_o another_o parliament_n 31_o h._n 6._o 6_o of_o march_n begin_v and_o after_o some_o continuance_n be_v prorogue_v to_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n and_o afterward_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n the_o same_o 31_o h._n 6._o thomas_n thorpe_n speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 1000_o l._n damage_n at_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n suit_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o the_o 14_o of_o feb._n the_o commons_o move_v in_o the_o upper-house_n that_o their_o speaker_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o fortâ—scue_n and_o prisoit_fw-fr the_o two_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o consider_v this_o question_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o justice_n but_o as_o to_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o lower-court_n in_o such_o case_n they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n see_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o cam._n stâ—ll_n heyward_n and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n case_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hyward_a and_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v of_o divers_a misdemeanour_n and_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o special_a process_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a damage_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n whether_o any_o such_o process_n may_v be_v make_v who_o this_o term_n move_v the_o case_n to_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o by_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o no_o such_o process_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v neither_o for_o the_o damage_n nor_o for_o the_o cost_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n till_o he_o pay_v they_o for_o for_o a_o fine_a due_a to_o the_o king_n they_o can_v make_v no_o process_n to_o levy_v it_o but_o they_o estreat_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o write_v forth_o process_n