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lord_n earl_n sir_n thomas_n 109,413 5 9.0935 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64839 The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges. Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1696 (1696) Wing V235; ESTC R7440 737,128 910

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default_n the_o grand_a cape_n be_v before_o appearance_n to_o answer_v the_o default_n and_o the_o demand_v vet._n n._n b._n 97._o so_o it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n have_v err_v in_o judgement_n and_o though_o it_o be_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o delay_n yet_o not_o be_v by_o his_o prior_n as_o a_o essoign_n grant_v where_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v not_o error_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v a_o misericordia_fw-la for_o a_o capiatur_fw-la it_o be_v erroneous_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o fine_a but_o this_o be_v only_o the_o award_v of_o process_n more_o than_o shall_v be_v and_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o tenant_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v that_o they_o can_v not_o reverse_v it_o for_o error_n and_o twisden_n say_v admit_v it_o be_v erroneous_a they_o may_v then_o give_v judgement_n 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anonymus_fw-la finch_n solicitor_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o hopps_n commence_v there_o by_o the_o vicar_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o all_o tithe_n hopps_n so_o much_o a_o acre_n to_o the_o parson_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o composition_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n hopps_n not_o be_v know_v in_o england_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n for_o than_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o holland_n though_o beer_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o perhaps_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o small_a tithe_n of_o which_o nature_n hopps_n be_v then_o the_o prescription_n of_o pay_v of_o modus_fw-la to_o
1_o w._n &_o m._n after_o which_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n 166_o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n shall_v go_v sine_fw-la die_v and_o have_v their_o cost_v 167_o averment_n that_o the_o say_a judgement_n remain_v in_o full_a force_n that_o the_o good_n in_o the_o say_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o this_o of_o trover_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o conversion_n in_o this_o action_n and_o the_o take_v in_o the_o other_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v the_o same_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la petunt_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praedicti_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la habere_fw-la debeant_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o guilty_a to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o defendant_n join_v 168_o usury_n plead_v vid._n debt_n 7._o way_n action_n for_o stop_v it_o vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 5._o we_o all_o know_v the_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o author_n do_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a approve_v of_o and_o allow_v the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n j._n somers_n c.s._n j._n holt_n geo_n treby_n ed_n nevil_n joh._n powell_n w._n gregory_n n._n lechmere_n tho._n rokeby_n g_o eyre_n jo_n turton_n john_n powell_n sam._n eyre_n april_n the_o 20_o the_o 1965._o the_o second_o volume_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o secundo_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n craw_n versus_fw-la ramsey_n in_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n and_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n in_o surrey_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o robert_n ramsey_n bear_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o accession_n thereof_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n robert_n nicholas_n john_n and_o george_n antenati_n robert_n die_v they_o do_v not_o find_v when_o leave_v issue_n three_o daughter_n margaret_n isabel_n and_o jane_n who_o be_v also_o alien_n and_o alive_a 1_o octob._n 14_o car._n 1._o nicholas_n have_v issue_n patrick_n bear_v in_o england_n 1_o may_n 1618._o they_o also_o find_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 10_o car._n 1._o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o person_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o king_n natural_a subject_n to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n of_o that_o his_o realm_n of_o ireland_n as_o if_o bear_v there_o and_o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o large_a nicholas_n ramsey_n be_v alive_a at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act._n john_n the_o three_o son_n afterward_o earl_n of_o holderness_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 1_o jacobi_n and_o purchase_v the_o land_n and_o rectory_n in_o question_n and_o be_v seize_v 22_o jac_fw-la by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o of_o the_o first_o part_n sir_n william_n cock_n and_o martha_n his_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_z charles_n lord_n effingham_n of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o he_o and_o martha_n do_v covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o martha_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n and_o 29_o septemb_n 22_o jac._n the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o the_o michaelmas_n term_n after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o the_o 24_o of_o jan._n 1_o car._n 1._o the_o earl_n die_v without_o issue_n martha_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o her_o life_n and_o die_v 17_o car._n et_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n as_o before_o and_o without_o a_o heir_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la grant_v this_o rectory_n to_o one_o murray_n george_n the_o four_o son_n of_o robert_n be_v naturalize_v by_o the_o parliament_n here_o 7_o jac._n he_o have_v issue_n john_n the_o defendant_n nicholas_n die_v patrick_n his_o heir_n in_o 1651._o bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o elgin_n and_o one_o sydenham_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o in_o 1662._o bargain_v and_o sell_v for_o year_n to_o amabel_n countess_n of_o kent_n and_o jane_n hart_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o 1665._o they_o be_v seize_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o lease_n and_o release_v also_o to_o pullen_n and_o neale_n who_o enter_v and_o bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o sir_n lionel_n talmash_n and_o west_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o john_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o patrick_n the_o son_n of_o nicholas_n may_v claim_v these_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n 10_o car._n or_o that_o they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o son_n of_o george_n naturalize_v the_o 7_o of_o jac._n in_o england_n wyld_n and_o archer_n who_o argue_v first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o however_o the_o point_n be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n for_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o patrick_n enter_v or_o be_v seize_v but_o that_o he_o in_o 1651._o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o bargainees_n be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o then_o bargain_v and_o sell_v in_o 1662._o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o find_v their_o bargainees_n seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la but_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o so_o the_o primer_n possession_n be_v in_o he_o which_o be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o who_o none_o be_v find_v it_o not_o be_v find_v that_o patrick_n enter_v again_o if_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o ireland_n will_v serve_v in_o england_n the_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o daughter_n the_o heir_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o die_v but_o not_o when_o so_o it_o may_v be_v after_o the_o act_n of_o 10_o car._n but_o tyrrell_n and_o vaughan_n chief_a justice_n differ_v in_o these_o two_o point_n as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v intend_v patrick_n enter_v for_o a_o verdict_n that_o leave_v all_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n will_v be_v take_v sometime_o by_o intendment_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o jury_n conclude_v upon_o a_o special_a point_n 2_o cro._n 64._o find_v a_o incumbent_a resigned_n the_o resignation_n shall_v be_v intend_v accept_v so_o in_o 4_o co._n fullwood_n case_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o come_v before_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n &_o recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la yet_o intend_v so_o vid._n hob._n 262._o and_o where_o they_o find_v the_o bargainees_n seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o do_v not_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o seize_v or_o no_o but_o whether_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n for_o seisin_n must_v be_v take_v as_o find_v express_o neither_o do_v they_o find_v any_o other_o in_o possession_n nor_o that_o the_o defendant_n make_v any_o claim_n in_o twelve_o year_n after_o which_o enforce_v the_o intendment_n as_o before_o and_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o pullen_n and_o neale_n enter_v in_o 1665._o so_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o the_o primer_n possession_n however_o or_o if_o he_o have_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o other_o title_n be_v find_v for_o he_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o cro._n 42._o hern_n and_o allen_n case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v robert_n die_v before_o 10_o car._n for_o he_o be_v find_v a_o alien_n and_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v continue_v so_o during_o his_o life_n unless_o find_v to_o the_o contrary_a then_o the_o descent_n to_o the_o daughter_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o incapacity_n of_o their_o father_n and_o though_o when_o the_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v for_o he_o because_o the_o king_n court_n be_v entrust_v with_o his_o right_n it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o any_o other_o person_n but_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o
but_o hale_v say_v that_o he_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o mortgage_n to_o lee_n be_v only_o of_o part_n of_o w._n that_o therefore_o marsh_n may_v bring_v lee_n to_o a_o account_n upon_o the_o extend_a value_n whereupon_o these_o two_o manor_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o lee_n have_v receive_v the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o statute_n by_o receive_v of_o the_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n or_o if_o she_o will_v pay_v down_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o she_o will_v pay_v down_o so_o much_o as_o the_o proportion_n will_v come_v to_o for_o monfield_n that_o then_o she_o may_v discharge_v the_o manor_n of_o monfield_n but_o then_o my_o lord_n keeper_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v have_v it_o appoint_v and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o monfield_n and_o how_o much_o upon_o wicksal_n for_o that_o part_n of_o w._n be_v under_o that_o extent_n to_o which_o hale_n answer_v that_o if_o marsh_n do_v sue_v lee_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o this_o statute_n from_o monfield_n that_o monfield_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o she_o pay_v down_o as_o much_o as_o the_o proportion_n come_v to_o or_o when_o lee_n shall_v have_v receive_v so_o much_o according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n and_o that_o he_o think_v there_o may_v be_v a_o proportion_n find_v out_o by_o the_o court._n nota_fw-la sir_n h._n fynch_n counsel_n for_o lee_n cite_v primate_n and_o jackson_n case_n grove_n and_o grove_n case_n and_o mrs._n calamy_n case_n all_o which_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o purchasor_n or_o mortgagee_n come_v in_o upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n without_o notice_n and_o purchase_v in_o a_o precedent_a encumbrance_n it_o shall_v protect_v his_o estate_n against_o any_o person_n that_o have_v a_o mortgage_n subsequent_a to_o the_o first_o though_o before_o the_o last_o mortgage_n though_o he_o purchase_v in_o the_o encumbrance_n after_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o second_o mortgage_n white_a versus_fw-la ewer_n at_o a_o re-hearing_a before_o my_o lord_n keeper_n assisted_z with_o justice_z vaughan_z and_o turner_n concern_v the_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n which_o have_v be_v make_v above_o 40_o year_n since_o my_o lord_n keeper_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o relieve_v mortgage_n after_o 20_o year_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 16._o do_v adjudge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o limit_v the_o time_n of_o one_o entry_n to_o that_o number_n of_o year_n unless_o there_o be_v such_o particular_a circumstance_n as_o may_v vary_v the_o ordinary_a case_n as_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n etc._n etc._n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o very_a statute_n though_o these_o matter_n in_o equity_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o square_v the_o rule_n of_o equity_n as_o near_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o law_n as_o may_v be_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o cancellaria_fw-la peter_n pheasant_n versus_fw-la anne_n pheasant_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o sir_n thomas_n player_n chamberlain_z of_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v this_o anne_n had_o now_o pheasant_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o orphan_n of_o london_n and_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o 3_o or_o 4000_o l_o in_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n there_o be_v marry_v to_o w._n pheasant_n elder_a brother_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n w._n pheasant_n before_o he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o not_o have_v take_v out_o this_o money_n die_v have_v bequeath_v this_o money_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la to_o his_o say_a wife_n provide_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o claim_v dower_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o she_o bring_v dower_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o late_a husband_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o make_v discovery_n of_o this_o estate_n and_o to_o compel_v she_o to_o release_v her_o dower_n or_o renounce_v this_o devise_n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v a_o injunction_n to_o stay_v proceed_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n be_v devisable_v or_o no_o sergeant_n goodfellow_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v devisable_v as_o a_o chattel_n personal_a in_o the_o testator_n possession_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o baron_n the_o court_n of_o orphan_n have_v but_o have_v the_o custodiam_fw-la co._n entry_n 346._o 1_o roll._n 550._o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n be_v the_o officer_n entrust_v and_o a_o sole_a corporation_n to_o this_o purpose_n so_o as_o to_o take_v recognizance_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o be_v the_o only_a corporation_n of_o that_o nature_n in_o england_n his_o possession_n be_v the_o testator_n actual_a possession_n latch_n 127._o if_o the_o servant_n be_v rob_v the_o master_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 37._o this_o be_v not_o a_o debitum_fw-la but_o a_o depositum_fw-la as_o in_o custodia_fw-la in_o gremio_fw-la legis_fw-la by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n as_o if_o money_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n here_o by_o a_o compulsory_a order_n in_o which_o case_n it_o will_v have_v vest_v in_o the_o husband_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n they_o compel_v people_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o money_n or_o to_o give_v security_n and_o they_o pay_v no_o interest_n only_o allow_v finding-money_n that_o be_v for_o the_o orphan_n maintenance_n and_o no_o more_o see_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v entitle_v to_o dower_n immediate_o it_o be_v hard_o that_o the_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o portion_n debt_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v because_o of_o his_o latch_n in_o not_o bring_v a_o action_n whereby_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o property_n but_o this_o can_v be_v have_v until_o the_o wife_n full_a age._n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o orphan_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o appoint_v the_o common_a sergeant_n to_o treat_v and_o take_v security_n for_o the_o orphan_n sergeant_n maynard_n contra_fw-la this_o be_v a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n debt_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o it_o can_v be_v recover_v without_o a_o action_n interest_n be_v allow_v for_o it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n though_o not_o statute_n interest_n and_o proportionable_a to_o the_o sum._n and_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n ent_n versus_fw-la adrian_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o a_o man_n die_v leave_v three_o son_n his_o estate_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v among_o they_o and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v within_o age_n his_o part_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o the_o father_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o custom_n devise_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n die_v within_o age_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o survive_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o j.s._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o father_n can_v not_o thus_o give_v the_o child_n 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sr_n peyton_n ventris_n kn_n t._n late_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n i_o royly_a pinx_n h_o white_n sculp_v the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o part_n contain_v select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n charles_n ii_o with_o three_o learned_a argument_n one_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o sir_n francis_n north_n when_o attorney_n general_n and_o two_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o sir_n matthew_n hale_v when_o lord_n chief_a baron_n with_o two_o table_n one_o of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v choice_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o k._n charles_n ii_o and_o k._n james_n ii_o and_o in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o the_o late_a q_o mary_n while_o 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33_o 34_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 41_o 42_o 43_o 45_o 46_o 48_o 49_o 51_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 59_o 60_o 61_o 63_o 65_o 69_o 71_o 74_o 75_o 87_o 89_o 92_o 93_o 98_o 100_o 105_o 107_o 108_o 109_o 111_o 114_o 115_o 117_o 120_o 126_o 127_o 132_o 133_o 135_o 142_o 143_o 146_o 165_o 166_o 191_o 211_o 212_o 213_o 214_o 222_o 233_o 234_o 236_o 239_o 247_o 248_o 249_o 252_o 253_o 256_o 257_o 258_o 259_o 261_o 262_o 264_o 265_o 266_o 267_o 268_o 272_o 274_o 276_o 292_o 293_o 295_o 296_o 298_o 306_o 308_o 309_o 310_o 315_o 323_o 325_o 327_o 328_o 329_o 330_o 331_o 332_o 333_o 335_o 336_o 337_o 338_o 343_o 344_o 345_o 346_o 348_o 349_o 350_o 352_o 353_o 355_o 356_o 357_o 359_o 361_o 362_o 366_o 367_o 369_o astree_fw-mi v._n ballard_n 315_o atkyn_n sir_n robert_n v._n holford_n clare_n 399_o auberie_n v._o james_n 70_o aubin_n st._n v._n cox_n 180_o augustine_n case_n 183_o augustine_n katherine_n case_v 189_o b_o banns_n versus_fw-la biggersdale_n 5_o baker_n v._o bulstrode_n 255_o baker_n v._o baker_n 313_o baldway_n and_o ouston_n 71_o baltinglass_n lady_n case_v 64_o barber_n v._o fox_n 159_o barkly_n v._n pain_n 28_o barnard_n v._n mitchel_n 114_o 126_o barn_n v._o bruddel_n 4_o barn_n v._o hughes_n 8_o barrett_n v._n milward_n &_o al'_v 75_o bateman_n be_v sir_n anthony_n case_v 166_o bat_n be_v william_n case_v 41_o batmore_n &_o vx_n '_o v._o grave_n 260_o bailie_n v._o murin_n 244_o beasly_n be_v case_n 301_o bedniff_n &_o vx_n '_o v._o popli_v &_o vx_n '_o 220_o bell_n v._o thatcher_n 275_o bellew_n monsieur_n norman_n sen_fw-mi '_o &_o norman_a jun_v '_o 254_o bernard_n v._n bernard_n 72_o berry_n v._o bowes_n 360_o best_n v._n yates_n 268_o billingham_n and_o vavasor_n 6_o byron_n be_v lord_n case_v 100_o blackamoor_n v._o mercer_n 221_o blackman_n be_v case_n 304_o blake_n v._n 240_o bolton_n v._n cannon_n 271_o bosvile_n v._o coates_n 58_o bourne_n v._n mason_n &_o al'_v 6_o bovye_n be_v sir_n ralph_n case_v 193_o 211_o 217_o bradnox_n be_v case_n 195_o braithwaite_n be_v case_n 19_o brell_n v._o richard_n 165_o brown_a be_v john_n case_v 243_o brown_a v._o london_n 152_o brown_a v._o wait_v 299_o bulmer_n v._n charles_n pawlet_n lord_n st._n john_n 160_o burfoot_n v._n peal_n 262_o burgen_n be_v thomas_n case_v 13_o burrough_n be_v case_n 305_o burwell_n be_v case_n 48_o butcher_n v._o cowper_n 183_o c_o captain_n c_o be_v case_v 250_o cabell_n and_o vaughan_n 34_o calthorpe_n v._n 108_o cartwright_n v._n pinkney_n 272_o castilian_n v._n platt_n 190_o catterel_n v._o marshal_n 99_o chester_n v._n wilson_n 78_o chester_n lady_n case_v 207_o clerk_n v._o phillips_n &_o al._n 42_o clerk_n be_v case_n 327_o clayton_n v._n gillam_n 363_o clerk_n v._o cheney_n 13_o clipsham_n v._n morris_n 9_o clue_n v._o bailie_n 240_o coal_n v._o levingston_n 224_o colepepper_n be_v case_n 349_o collet_n v._o padwel_n 93_o collingwood_n v._n pace_n 413_o cook_n v._o fountain_n 347_o coriton_n sir_n john_n and_o harvey_n versus_fw-la lithby_n 167_o cotton_n sir_n robert_n v._n daintry_n 29_o cousin_n be_v case_n 69_o cox_n v._n matthews_n 237_o 239_o crawfoot_n v._n dale_n 263_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n v._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n 58_o 90_o cross_n v._o winter_n 22_o crossing_n v._n scudamore_n 137_o curtis_n &_o al'_n v._o collingwood_n 297_o curtis_n v._n inman_n 364_o cut_n v._o pickering_n 197_o d_o dacon_n be_v case_n 107_o dacres_n v._n duncomb_n 235_o davenant_n v._n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 223_o davis_n v._n wright_n &_o al'_v 120_o davis_n v._n price_n 317_o davison_n v._n hoslip_v 152_o day_n v._o pitts_n 10_o day_n v._o coppleston_n 356_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o durham_n v._o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 225_o debt_n 233_o denizen_n v._o ralphson_n 365_o dier_n v._n east_n 42_o 146_o
necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o placiti_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n dowse_n pet_n '_o judicum_fw-la &_o dampna_fw-la sva_fw-la occatione_n fraction_n '_o convention_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n cale_n dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o placitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o placitat_fw-la '_o materiaque_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la content_n '_o demurrer_n a_o joynder_n in_o demurrer_n bon_fw-fr '_o &_o sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existit_fw-la '_o add_v cur_n '_o dict'_v domini_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la a_o cognition_n placiti_fw-la predict_v '_o habend_v '_o praecludend_a '_o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la placitum_fw-la materiaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la content_n '_o idem_fw-la johannes_n parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la &_o probare_fw-la prout_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o cur_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o thomas_n dowse_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la respond_v '_o nec_fw-la ill_n '_o hucusque_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o dedic_n '_o idem_fw-la johannes_n cale_n pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la cur_n '_o dictorum_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o &_o domine_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la ulterius_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la velit_fw-la hen._n trinder_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la unde_fw-la part_n praed_fw-we '_o superius_fw-la posuer_fw-mi '_o see_v in_o judicium_fw-la cur_n '_o priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o hicusque_fw-la in_fw-la octabis_n sancti_fw-la hilarii_n de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la eo_fw-la qd_n '_o iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quoad_fw-la triand_n '_o separal_n '_o exit_z '_o praed_fw-we '_o inter_v part_n praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la patriam_fw-la triand_n superius_fw-la junct_n prec_n est_fw-fr vic._n qd_n venire_fw-la fac_fw-la hic_fw-la ad_fw-la praefat_fw-la terminum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la recogn_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n dowse_n versus_fw-la cale_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o thomas_n dowse_n as_o assignee_n of_o thomas_n dowse_n his_o father_n assignee_n of_o arthur_n stanhope_n edward_n rosseter_n john_n wolstenholm_n and_o thomas_n bristol_n assgnee_n of_o john_n late_a earl_n of_o clare_n against_o john_n cale_n executor_n of_o richard_n cale_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o clare_n the_o 9th_o of_o december_n 1647._o to_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n of_o three_o message_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n clement_n dane_n in_o middlesex_n to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n day_n then_o next_o follow_v for_o 41_o year_n render_v 20_o l_o yearly_o rend_v and_o further_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n by_o the_o say_a indenture_n covenant_v with_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o pull-down_a the_o say_v three_o house_n and_o will_v in_o the_o same_o place_n build_v three_o as_o good_a and_o substantial_a house_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n have_v for_o some_o short_a time_n before_o build_v for_o himself_o in_o fleetstreet_n ac_fw-la eciam_fw-la that_o he_o will_v during_o the_o say_a term_n well_o and_o sufficient_o repair_v all_o the_o house_n so_o agree_v to_o be_v build_v ac_fw-la eciam_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la canal_n '_o angelicè_fw-la sewer_n sentinas_fw-la anglicê_fw-la sink_n elicia_n anglicè_fw-la drain_v &_o paviamenta_fw-la fact_n '_o well_fw-mi fiend_n '_o in_o pro_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la requisitis_fw-la &_o necessary_a '_o reparationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la dicta_fw-la dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la ac_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o edificia_fw-la superinde_n fore_o erect_v '_o &_o edificat_fw-la '_o &_o eorum_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o sufficienter_fw-la reparat_fw-la '_o supportat_fw-la '_o &_o manutent_n '_o in_o fine_a vel_fw-la citiori_fw-la determinatione_fw-la dicti_fw-la termini_fw-la pacifice_fw-la &_o quiet_a relinqueret_fw-la &_o sursum_fw-la redderet_fw-la dicto_fw-la com'_v haer_v '_o &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o say_v demise_n the_o say_a richard_n cale_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n date_v the_o 6_o and_o seven_o of_o august_n 1662._o convey_v the_o say_a reversion_n to_o the_o say_v arthur_n stanhop_n edward_n rossiter_n john_n wolstenholm_n and_o thomas_n bristol_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n earl_n of_o clare_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o clare_n die_v and_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 1000_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n 1668._o by_o a_o indenture_n between_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o the_o say_v stanhop_n rossiter_n wolstenholm_n and_o bristol_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o thomas_n dowse_n father_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o other_o part_n they_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n for_o and_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o 1000_o year_n to_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n cale_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o the_o term_n demise_v to_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o premise_n do_v attorn_a and_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n be_v so_o possess_v in_o the_o year_n 1672._o die_v have_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o defendant_n executor_n thereof_o who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n enter_v into_o the_o say_v demise_v premise_n and_o become_v possess_v and_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n father_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v possess_v of_o the_o reversion_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1686._o have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o say_a reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o thomas_n dowse_n son_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n executor_n of_o his_o say_a will_n who_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v prove_v and_o do_v claim_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n ratione_fw-la legationis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o thereupon_o become_v possess_v thereof_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 1000_o year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o unexpired_a and_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o demise_n aforesaid_a although_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o clare_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o say_a defendant_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o say_a john_n cale_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n dowse_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n viz._n the_o 13_o of_o september_n 1684._o do_v permit_v one_o house_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l_o erect_v upon_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o to_o be_v whole_o ruinate_v and_o the_o say_v john_n cale_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n which_o end_v at_o christmas_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1688._o leave_v the_o say_a house_n so_o prostrate_v and_o ruin_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la conventionis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o assign_v another_o breach_n for_o that_o he_o permit_v the_o pavement_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o be_v break_v and_o in_o decay_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n leave_v it_o so_o in_o decay_n for_o want_v of_o repair_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o tile_n and_o one_o hundred_o yard_n of_o walling_n of_o four_o house_n upon_o the_o premise_n erect_v by_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n in_o his_o life-time_n during_o the_o term_n to_o be_v break_v and_o in_o decay_n for_o want_v of_o repair_v and_o so_o the_o say_v john_n cale_n leave_v they_o
it_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n but_o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o action_n whereas_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o merit_n of_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n but_o they_o take_v the_o case_n of_o putt_n and_o royston_n to_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o averment_n which_o in_o every_o such_o plea_n there_o must_v be_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o here_o it_o do_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v to_o the_o former_a by_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n the_o averment_n may_v be_v traverse_v therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o case_n adjudge_v and_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n leave_v be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o speak_v further_o to_o the_o case_n the_o next_o term._n the_o earl_n of_o montague_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n preston_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a office_n for_o life_n recite_v a_o former_a grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o have_v deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a benefit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n patent_n have_v recite_v a_o former_a grant_n that_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o grant_v to_o have_v be_v surrender_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o recital_n they_o must_v admit_v all_o that_o be_v recite_v as_o well_o the_o surrender_n as_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n then_o the_o defendant_n produce_v the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n patent_n and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v will_v put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v a_o surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n according_o note_v it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v every_o particular_a sum_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n for_o the_o damage_n to_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la anonymus_fw-la after_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o liberate_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o terr'_fw-it &_o tenementa_fw-la instead_o of_o liberari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o amend_v the_o word_n habere_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v it_o liberari_fw-la and_o after_o divers_a motion_n the_o court_n order_v the_o amendment_n to_o be_v according_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n 8_o co._n 157._o a._n 1_o cro._n 709._o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la inquirat_fw-la instead_o of_o inquirant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v amend_v vid._n the_o case_n of_o walker_n and_o riches_n 3_o cro._n 162._o and_o the_o case_n of_o keer_n and_o guyn_n hob._n 90._o but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n be_v wrong_v in_o a_o very_a material_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o elegit_fw-la the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o defendant_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n recover_v in_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n though_o at_o first_o the_o court_n doubt_v vid._n mo._n 276._o for_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr note_v when_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuited_a the_o defendant_n be_v to_o bring_v his_o compurgator_n but_o they_o may_v be_v less_o than_o eleven_o and_o they_o be_v swear_v de_fw-la credulitate_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o break_v my_o house_n like_o a_o thief_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o to_o be_v actionable_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o say_v he_o be_v a_o clipper_n and_o coiner_n after_o verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o clip_v and_o coin_v may_v be_v apply_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a intendment_n and_o such_o word_n be_v understand_v by_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o to_o mean_v clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n anonymus_fw-la a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o the_o word_n do_v not_o necessary_o relate_v to_o his_o practice_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n show_v plain_o that_o cheat_a knave_n have_v reference_n to_o that_o anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o also_o be_v a_o attorney_n have_v write_v two_o letter_n to_o two_o of_o the_o jury_n before_o the_o trial_n importune_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o hardship_n that_o his_o client_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o how_o he_o have_v verdict_n for_o his_o title_n the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o trial_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o commit_v the_o solicitor_n to_o the_o fleet_n for_o this_o misdemeanour_n be_v embrace_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o before_o his_o discharge_n make_v he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o party_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o trial._n precious_a versus_fw-la robinson_n the_o cause_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o hillary_n term_n last_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o easter_n term_n after_o another_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o the_o two_o venire_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n for_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o the_o two_o venire_n so_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v void_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cook_n versus_fw-la romney_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la instead_o of_o teneant_fw-la and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v teneant_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o false_a latin_a in_o a_o original_a can_v not_o be_v amend_v as_o hos_fw-la breve_fw-la for_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la so_o in_o waste_n destrictionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la blackamore_n case_n 8_o co._n but_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o motion_n and_o order_v the_o amendment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o late_a day_n it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o a_o word_n mistake_v in_o a_o original_a as_o in_o ejectment_n divisit_fw-la for_o dimisit_fw-la vid._n in_o blackamore_n case_n the_o like_a 159._o b._n imaginavit_fw-la for_o imaginatus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v amend_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o mare_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o mare_n be_v say_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v pretii_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la
ground_n tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuag_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o spectant_fw-la '_o &_o pertinent_a '_o &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n stop_v it_o up_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o prescribe_v for_o the_o way_n nor_o otherwise_o entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o than_o by_o a_o possession_n of_o the_o message_n and_o that_o he_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o this_o and_o dent_n and_o oliver_n case_n 2_o cro._n 43._o where_n one_o allege_a himself_o to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v he_o to_o take_v toll_n and_o in_o 2_o cro._n stackman_n and_o west_n there_o be_v a_o prescription_n lay_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n who_o have_v the_o fee_n for_o the_o way_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v well_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n here_o hold_v the_o declaration_n sufficient_a be_v but_o a_o possessory_a action_n and_o a_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o the_o same_o party_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o moody_n upon_o the_o like_a point_n woodward_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la fox_n in_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o 200_o l_o for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1681._o before_o the_o promise_v suppose_v etc._n etc._n john_n hammond_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o that_o the_o office_n of_o register_n of_o the_o court_n of_o archdeaconry_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n grantable_a by_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n hammond_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1681._o for_o 100_o l_o sell_v and_o grant_v to_o simon_n michael_n and_o john_n juce_n for_o their_o life_n the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n it_o be_v a_o office_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o by_o colour_n thereof_o they_o enjoy_v the_o office_n till_o juce_n die_v which_o be_v in_o 1687._o and_o soon_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a simon_n michael_n die_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o that_o hammond_n be_v no_o way_n convict_v of_o sell_v the_o say_a office_n upon_o any_o prosecution_n at_o law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o they_o further_o say_v that_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1687._o after_o the_o death_n of_o juce_n and_o some_o time_n before_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o defendant_n fox_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la which_o mention_v the_o say_v register_n office_n to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o against_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n to_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o say_a fox_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a office_n prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v afterward_o that_o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o juce_n and_o michael_n die_v hammond_n be_v archdeacon_n as_o aforesaid_a grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n woodward_n master_n and_o gilbert_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o say_a office_n and_o become_v seize_v thereof_o ꝓut_o lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n grant_v be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o they_o find_v that_o afterward_o viz._n the_o 22_o of_o octob._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n their_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n recite_v that_o the_o say_a office_n appertain_v to_o their_o majesty_n to_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n woodward_n master_n and_o gilbert_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o enter_v upon_o and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o receive_v divers_a fee_n and_o profit_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n thereof_o do_v take_v divers_a fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n amount_v to_o 30_o l_o claim_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n there_o be_v these_o point_n move_v the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o office_n of_o register_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o life_n this_o be_v not_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o defendant_n council_n it_o have_v be_v usual_o grant_v and_o so_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n 3_o cro._n young_a and_o fowler_n be_v case_n a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n of_o the_o register_n office_n be_v allow_v be_v warrant_v by_o usage_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o cro._n young_a and_o stoel_n but_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o usage_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 3_o cro._n walker_n and_o sir_n john_n lamb._n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o office_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o of_o edward_n the_o 6_o against_o sale_n of_o office_n that_o point_n be_v also_o wave_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o dr._n trevor_n case_n 12_o co._n 78._o 2_o cro._n 269._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o concern_v administration_n of_o justice_n the_o three_o point_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o enact_v that_o the_o person_n who_o take_v any_o money_n for_o any_o office_n shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o right_n to_o any_o such_o office_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n in_o regard_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o express_v who_o shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o office_n in_o such_o case_n a._n co._n lit._n 159._o a._n and_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o when_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o say_v to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 11_o co._n 60._o a._n unless_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a party_n grieve_v as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o of_o tithe_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n before_o it_o be_v settle_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o treble_a value_n in_o that_o case_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n thing_n that_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o extra_fw-la parochial_a tithe_n 11_o h._n 4._o 17._o vid._n 5._o co._n in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n the_o soil_n of_o navigable_a river_n and_o derelict_n land_n be_v with_o this_o difference_n if_o the_o sea_n leave_v the_o land_n gradatim_fw-la and_o for_o but_o a_o little_a quantity_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n it_o go_v to_o the_o king_n davis_n rep._n 5._o 6._o vid._n siderfin_n 86._o dyer_n 126._o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o person_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o that_o which_o be_v forfeit_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o if_o a_o park-keeper_n forfeit_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n and_o in_o sir_n john_n breon_n case_n bridgm._n 27._o where_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n give_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o park_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o the_o party_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o earl_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o in_o those_o case_n the_o thing_n be_v forfeit_v to_o he_o from_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o copyholder_n forfeit_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o here_o the_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o office_n of_o register_n he_o can_v dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n the_o verdict_n find_v that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o register_n the_o act_n in_o the_o
of_o the_o crown_n so_o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v the_o statute_n make_v 29_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n which_o act_n set_v forth_o that_o john_n cade_n name_v himself_o john_n mortimer_z false_o and_o traitorous_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v together_o and_o levy_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v and_o levy_a war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o highness_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o gather_v man_n together_o and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n foe_n 180._o and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o harding_n in_o the_o follow_a session_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o nota_fw-la at_o a_o adjourn_v session_n hold_v the_o 19_o of_o may_n 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o king_n witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o indictment_n for_o treason_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o challenge_v to_o fight_v by_o a_o gentleman_n that_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v by_o the_o court_n bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v the_o witness_n have_v accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o like_o sum._n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o distribution_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n salmon_n versus_fw-la jones_n in_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n william_n lewis_n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o robert_n lewis_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o to_o ellen_n his_o daughter_n give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v robert_n lewis_n the_o son_n all_o those_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v follow_v viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o mention_v several_a other_o use_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ellen_n the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n william_n lewis_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v robert_n the_o son_n devise_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n ellen_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o this_o deed_n in_o which_o th●re_n be_v a_o warranty_n but_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n further_a than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v have_v either_o by_o enrolment_n attornment_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o deed_n shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v or_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o empower_v by_o that_o act_n to_o sit_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o holt_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_v last_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n that_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n son_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o bedell_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o co._n and_o foxe_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o co._n that_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la a_o conveyance_n may_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v so_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v though_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o and_o poplewell_n case_n be_v cite_v in_o 2_o roll._n abr._n 786_o 787._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n intend_v to_o be_v have_v between_o she_o and_o j._n s._n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v also_o enrol_v but_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v vide_fw-la osborn_n and_o churchman_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 127._o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o that_o case_n but_o the_o chief_a case_n rely_v upon_o be_v that_o of_o cross_v and_o scudamore_n mod._n rep._n 175._o where_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_v sell_v enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v certain_a land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n or_o money_n express_v this_o be_v resolve_v 22_o car._n 2._o in_o b.r._n to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o transfer_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o use_v shall_v arise_v out_o of_o such_o estate_n so_o transfer_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v no_o use_v be_v limit_v upon_o the_o estate_n purport_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v convey_v but_o only_o a_o intention_n appear_v to_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n in_o crossing_n case_n and_o to_o the_o intend_a husband_n in_o poplewell_n case_n and_o see_v for_o want_n of_o due_a execution_n in_o those_o case_n the_o estate_n can_v not_o pass_v at_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n but_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o hore_n and_o dix_n in_o siderfin_n the_o one_a part._n 25._o where_n one_o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o two_o stranger_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o other_o execution_n be_v three_z than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o stranger_n who_o take_v no_o estate_n vide_fw-la pitfield_n and_o pierce_n case_n 15_o car._n 1._o marche_n rep._n 50._o one_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n this_o deed_n have_v be_v