nottingham_n command_v all_o man_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o tenor_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o but_o at_o nottingham_n there_o be_v no_o great_a appearance_n though_o essex_n his_o army_n be_v at_o that_o time_n list_v and_o form_v ready_a to_o march_v his_o majesty_n march_v with_o those_o few_o force_n he_o have_v to_o leicester_n worcester_n shrewsbury_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n gather_v a_o army_n essex_n all_o this_o time_n march_v after_o he_o and_o pursue_v he_o after_o some_o little_a conflict_n at_o worcester_n wherein_o the_o king_n force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n rupert_n &_o maurice_n have_v the_o better_a the_o two_o army_n meet_v at_o edge-hill_n near_o keynton_n in_o warwickshire_n where_o the_o first_o signal_n battel_n be_v fight_v between_o they_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n the_o king_n standard_n be_v take_v yet_o recover_v again_o his_o general_n the_o earl_n 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time_n lay_v before_o hull_n till_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n besiege_n and_o takes_z lin_z in_o norfolk_z until_o lincoln_n and_o many_o other_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o much_o loss_n to_o the_o king_n party_n the_o same_o year_n the_o parliament_n treat_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o their_o assistance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v they_o they_o impose_v the_o covenant_n frâ—med_v in_o scotland_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o put_v down_o of_o bishop_n change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o church_n government_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o doctrine_n discipline_n and_o worship_n to_o that_o of_o scotland_n the_o scots_a according_o come_v in_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000._o or_o thereabouts_o in_o winter_n they_o besiege_v newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n and_o at_o length_n take_v it_o mean_a time_n the_o force_n of_o the_o association_n besiege_v newark_n upon_o trent_n a_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o much_o straiten_v it_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n sir_n miles_n hobart_n and_o sir_n john_n palgrave_n command_v the_o force_n against_o it_o but_o in_o their_o march_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o every_o day_n expect_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n prince_n rupert_n come_v sudden_o upon_o they_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n his_o body_n of_o foot_n be_v three_o or_o four_o mile_n behind_o assault_v and_o surprise_v the_o besieger_n disarm_v they_o all_o and_o so_o relieve_v the_o town_n many_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o some_o commander_n be_v plunder_v and_o strip_v contrary_a to_o article_n for_o which_o the_o king_n party_n be_v afterward_o serve_v in_o the_o like_a kind_n anno_fw-la 1644._o year_n 1644_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v send_v forth_o with_o two_o army_n to_o pursue_v and_o take_v the_o king_n the_o king_n fortify_v oxford_n and_o lodging_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o artillery_n in_o dennington_n castle_n with_o a_o light_a army_n he_o take_v the_o field_n essex_n go_v towards_o the_o west_n then_o most_o â—n_a the_o king_n possession_n waller_n understand_v which_o way_n the_o king_n be_v march_v pursue_v he_o at_o cropdie_a bridge_n in_o oxford-shire_n a_o place_n of_o advantage_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n force_n but_o be_v himself_o beat_v and_o rout_v this_o be_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n waller_n be_v thus_o defeat_v the_o king_n follow_v essex_n into_o the_o west_n drive_v he_o by_o degree_n as_o far_o as_o lestithrell_n in_o cornwell_n and_o there_o coop_v he_o up_o essex_n take_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o boat_n and_o leave_v this_o army_n to_o capitulate_v for_o themselves_o the_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n william_n balfore_o break_v through_o the_o king_n quarter_n and_o get_v away_o the_o foot_n command_v by_o skippon_n capitulate_v for_o their_o life_n leave_v their_o arm_n ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n upon_o the_o place_n septemb_n 4._o and_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o serve_v any_o more_o against_o the_o king_n which_o nevertheless_o many_o of_o they_o present_o after_o break_v the_o king_n after_o this_o hard_a service_n march_v back_o with_o his_o army_n leisurely_o and_o at_o newbury_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o break_a troop_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n assist_v by_o manchester_n and_o cromwell_n command_v the_o force_n of_o the_o association_n a_o sore_a fight_n there_o be_v in_o the_o night_n with_o much_o loss_n to_o both_o party_n the_o king_n gain_v the_o town_n and_o the_o next_o day_n or_o the_o day_n after_o take_v his_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n from_o dennington_n castle_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o opposition_n and_o so_o march_v with_o they_o to_o oxford_n this_o summer_n service_n lose_v the_o credit_n of_o essex_n manchester_n and_o waller_n they_o be_v never_o employ_v after_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o essex_n and_o waller_n be_v thus_o employ_v against_o the_o 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his_o rashness_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o all_o his_o command_n and_o with_o some_o other_o of_o note_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n york_z soon_o after_o be_v again_o besiege_v and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n but_o at_o length_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a term_n anno_fw-la 1645._o year_n 1645_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n the_o parliament_n new_a mould_v their_o army_n by_o a_o self-denying_a ordinance_n as_o they_o term_v it_o they_o cast_v out_o essex_n manchester_n and_o waller_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v parliament_n member_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o only_a oliver_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o cambridge_n be_v dispense_v with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v captain_n general_n cromwell_z his_o lieutenant_z general_n skippon_n also_o have_v a_o great_a command_n among_o they_o and_o many_o of_o cromwel_n kindred_n and_o relation_n have_v great_a employment_n and_o command_n in_o 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saturday_n june_n 14._o where_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o king_n have_v much_o the_o better_a his_o right_a wing_n of_o horseman_n defeat_v and_o rout_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n wound_v skippon_n and_o take_v ireton_n cromwel_n son_n in_o law_n prisoner_n but_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n consist_v most_o of_o northern_a horseman_n and_o they_o discontent_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n be_v break_v turn_v head_n and_o run_v the_o king_n do_v what_o possible_o can_v be_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n to_o stay_v their_o flight_n and_o rally_v they_o but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v and_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o horse_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o they_o can_v not_o timely_a and_o orderly_a retreat_n to_o succour_v the_o foot_n the_o horse_n be_v thus_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o foot_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v but_o after_o some_o little_a resistance_n and_o slaughter_n yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n four_o or_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o in_o it_o his_o cabinet_n with_o letter_n and_o paper_n take_v all_o arm_n artillery_n bag_n and_o baggage_n lose_v the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v to_o leicester_n and_o from_o thence_o that_o night_n to_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o be_v the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n for_o after_o this_o the_o king_n affair_n never_o prosper_v but_o town_n after_o town_n be_v take_v and_o in_o all_o encounter_v the_o king_n party_n be_v worsted_n all_o the_o west_n part_n by_o degree_n take_v in_o that_o summer_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n force_v to_o fly_v beyond_o sea_n anno_fw-la 1646._o year_n 1646_o oxford_n the_o king_n chief_a garrison_n be_v besiege_v and_o much_o straighten_a about_o ascention_n time_n the_o king_n in_o a_o disguise_n get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n come_v as_o far_o a_o downham_n in_o norfolk_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n camp_n lie_v in_o siege_n before_o newark_n and_o to_o they_o his_o native_a subject_n he_o yield_v himself_o hope_v by_o their_o mean_n to_o make_v some_o better_a term_n with_o the_o parliament_n they_o use_v he_o civil_o and_o respective_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o yield_a himself_o to_o they_o have_v make_v use_v of_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o present_a surrender_n of_o of_o newark_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v he_o to_o newcastle_n a_o garrison_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n where_o he_o remain_v all_o that_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o give_v order_n to_o several_a other_o garrison_n as_o yet_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o to_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n force_n upon_o honourable_a term_n at_o newcastle_n he_o remain_v all_o that_o summer_n and_o afterward_o upon_o treaty_n between_o the_o parliament_n and_o scot_n commissioner_n the_o parliament_n pay_v they_o 200000._o l._n in_o hand_n and_o secure_v as_o much_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o promise_v as_o the_o scot_n affirm_v to_o treat_v the_o king_n honourable_o and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n they_o deliver_v the_o king_n up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o quit_v newcastle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n they_o hold_v in_o england_n they_o depart_v with_o their_o army_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n from_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v to_o holdenby_n year_n 1647_o a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o in_o northamptonshire_n there_o he_o be_v keep_v a_o honourable_a prisoner_n attend_v by_o some_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o slender_a guard_n of_o soldier_n none_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n be_v permit_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n or_o minister_n of_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o earnest_o desire_v it_o in_o a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o they_o force_v upon_o he_o presbyterian_a minister_n of_o the_o parliament_n opinion_n and_o appointment_n these_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o be_v against_o their_o directory_n of_o late_o establish_v this_o summer_n the_o war_n be_v finish_v all_o garrison_n surrender_v and_o the_o king_n force_n utter_o subdue_v and_o force_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o estate_n take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o disband_v the_o army_n send_v some_o part_n of_o it_o into_o ireland_n against_o the_o papist_n still_o in_o arm_n there_o and_o only_o to_o keep_v 5000_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o england_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o any_o rise_n that_o may_v happen_v the_o soldier_n fear_v the_o war_n will_v cease_v and_o their_o trade_n decay_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n first_o they_o pick_v quarrel_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o once_o impeach_v eleven_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o all_o rigid_a presbyterian_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o army_n and_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v seclude_v the_o house_n they_o act_n now_o not_o as_o soldier_n but_o as_o commonor_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o nation_n pretend_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o native_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n the_o better_a the_o common_a soldier_n who_o begin_v the_o work_n choose_v their_o agitator_n as_o they_o term_v they_o two_o or_o more_o out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o represent_v their_o grievance_n to_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o peremptory_o refuse_v to_o disband_v or_o to_o send_v or_o go_v any_o of_o they_o into_o ireland_n till_o all_o their_o grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o their_o desire_n satisfy_v but_o all_o this_o you_o must_v know_v be_v underhand_o countenance_v if_o not_o contrive_v by_o cromwell_n and_o some_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o because_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v themselves_o sufficient_o odious_a by_o keep_v the_o king_n under_o so_o strict_a guard_n deny_v he_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o chaplain_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o tender_v such_o harsh_a proposition_n to_o he_o both_o in_o relation_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n that_o have_v already_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o soldier_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n pretend_v much_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o his_o restitution_n of_o his_o throne_n and_o government_n upon_o fair_a term_n by_o much_o than_o the_o parliament_n will_v afford_v he_o and_o sudden_o by_o a_o party_n command_v by_o one_o cornet_n joyce_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o holdenby_n june_n 4._o in_o the_o night_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o army_n quarter_n then_o about_o newmarket_n or_o cambridge_n the_o general_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v through_o cambridge_n lest_o the_o scholar_n more_o than_o ordinary_o addict_v to_o he_o
commander_n to_o issue_v out_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v invade_v they_o massey_n pointze_n birch_n and_o other_o reformadoe_n that_o have_v former_o do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n when_o essex_n be_v general_n be_v now_o employ_v as_o chief_a commander_n for_o the_o city_n the_o army_n on_o the_o contrary_n draw_v together_o all_o their_o force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n prepare_v and_o intend_v to_o invade_v and_o subdue_v that_o rebellious_a city_n the_o city_n thus_o prepare_v for_o defence_n be_v nevertheless_o for_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n willing_a to_o have_v accord_v with_o the_o army_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a term_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v several_a message_n to_o the_o army_n but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v no_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o peace_n will_v be_v grant_v unless_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o parliament_n whole_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n which_o upon_o the_o point_n they_o do_v for_o in_o conclusion_n they_o agree_v and_o yield_v to_o desert_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o impeach_v member_n to_o recall_v their_o declaration_n late_o publish_v relinquish_v their_o militia_n deliver_v up_o all_o their_o fort_n and_o line_n of_o communication_n to_o the_o army_n as_o also_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o to_o disband_v all_o their_o force_n and_o turn_v all_o their_o new-made_a commander_n and_o reformado_n out_o of_o the_o line_n to_o demolish_v all_o their_o work_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o army_n to_o march_v without_o opposition_n through_o the_o city_n these_o imperious_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n be_v calm_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o tame-spirited_n citizen_n and_o thereupon_o the_o army_n bring_v in_o the_o fugitive_a speaker_n and_o member_n and_o seat_v they_o again_o in_o their_o authority_n fairfax_n receive_v the_o solemn_a thanks_o of_o the_o house_n the_o common_a soldier_n two_o month_n pay_v for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o valour_n and_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v solemn_o keep_v for_o this_o great_a deliverance_n and_o fairfax_n make_v general_n of_o all_o force_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o this_o be_v do_v aug._n 6._o 1647._o soon_o after_o the_o general_n lieutenant_z general_z and_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n march_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o both_o city_n parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o army_n not_o long_o after_o the_o restitution_n of_o these_o fugitive_a member_n all_o vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o their_o absence_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v leave_v grant_v they_o to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o they_o must_v think_v they_o be_v favourable_o deal_v with_o seven_o lord_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o fugitive_a member_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n and_o midlesex_n the_o lord_n berk_o willoughby_n hunsdon_n and_o maynard_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n for_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o divers_a citizen_n be_v likewise_o impeach_v of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n divers_a member_n also_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v under_o accusation_n and_o examination_n as_o countenancer_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o late_a tumult_n but_o all_o these_o impeachment_n and_o accusation_n in_o time_n vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o only_o the_o army_n faction_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v strengthen_v and_o encourage_v and_o the_o other_o party_n as_o much_o quell_v and_o discourage_v so_o that_o thenceforward_o all_o vote_n propound_v be_v pass_v or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o army_n the_o parliament_n become_v whole_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o army_n design_n as_o will_v plain_o appear_v in_o the_o ensue_a story_n meantime_o the_o king_n continue_v still_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n removes_z and_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o they_o remove_v their_o quarter_n but_o now_o have_v make_v the_o parliament_n whole_o for_o their_o turn_n he_o be_v remove_v near_a london_n to_o hampton_n court_n there_o he_o have_v much_o freedom_n and_o abundance_n of_o people_n continual_o resort_v to_o he_o at_o hampton_n court_n he_o receive_v proposition_n from_o the_o parliament_n septem_n 7._o the_o same_o in_o effect_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o at_o newcastle_n in_o july_n the_o year_n before_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o august_n 1._o 1647._o as_o more_o moderate_a and_o more_o conduce_v to_o satisfy_v all_o interest_n in_o the_o nation_n thing_n thus_o stand_v and_o the_o king_n remain_v still_o at_o hampton_n court_n a_o faction_n of_o seditious_a people_n call_v leveller_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o city_n and_o army_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v lilburn_n overton_n wyldman_n and_o other_o people_n of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o heady_a temper_n these_o frame_n a_o writing_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n tend_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o style_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o petition_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o bitter_o declaim_v and_o rail_v against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o several_a pamphlet_n these_o at_o first_o receive_v some_o check_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o one_o of_o they_o a_o soldier_n be_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n condemn_v and_o shoot_v to_o death_n at_o ware_n but_o yet_o they_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o and_o grow_v more_o insolent_a every_o day_n be_v as_o be_v be_v probable_o think_v countenance_v underhand_o by_o some_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o some_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n to_o promote_v their_o own_o ambitious_a design_n at_o length_n about_o novemb_v 9_o or_o 10._o cromwell_n send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n by_o colonel_n whaley_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o he_o that_o those_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v grow_v very_o numerous_a in_o the_o army_n that_o he_o fear_v they_o have_v some_o malicious_a design_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o he_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o protect_v he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o by_o timely_a withdraw_v himself_o in_o private_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o security_n a_o letter_n of_o advertisement_n also_o from_o a_o unknown_a person_n in_o london_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v send_v and_o deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n intimate_v his_o danger_n and_o wish_v his_o majesty_n be_v at_o his_o or_o any_o loyal_a subject_n house_n in_o london_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n novemb_n 11._o his_o majesty_n with_o a_o servant_n or_o two_o only_a convey_v himself_o secret_o from_o hampton_n court_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n in_o that_o island_n command_v one_o colonel_n hamond_n as_o governor_n there_o for_o the_o parliament_n a_o kinsman_n he_o be_v of_o dr._n hamond_n that_o famous_a divine_a and_o i_o think_v the_o king_n chaplain_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n may_v expect_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a civility_n from_o he_o hamond_n present_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o majesty_n come_v thither_o and_o upon_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n take_v he_o into_o custody_n at_o curesbrook_n castle_n the_o king_n also_o upon_o his_o departure_n from_o hampton_n court_n have_v leave_v upon_o the_o table_n a_o letter_n or_o message_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n signify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o and_o also_o his_o readiness_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n just_a and_o reasonable_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n and_o have_v further_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n send_v another_o message_n or_o declaration_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o offer_v first_o concern_v religion_n to_o establish_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o afterward_o to_o establish_v church-government_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v conclude_v upon_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o twenty_o divine_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n second_o for_o the_o militia_n he_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o parliament_n thus_o defer_v the_o treaty_n cromwell_n be_v first_o send_v into_o wales_n to_o subdue_v they_o where_o he_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n fairfax_n be_v send_v against_o the_o kentishman_n where_o though_o he_o be_v worsted_n at_o rochester_n bridge_n and_o lose_v many_o man_n yet_o at_o maidston_n he_o have_v the_o better_a get_v the_o town_n and_o disperse_v they_o present_o after_o five_o thousand_o of_o the_o kentishman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n goring_n earl_n of_o norwich_n be_v deny_v passage_n through_o london_n transport_v themselves_o over_o the_o thames_n and_o so_o into_o essex_n where_o after_o some_o skirmish_n about_o bowbridge_n with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n they_o march_v to_o rumford_n and_o so_o to_o chelmesford_n and_o join_v with_o the_o essexman_n at_o that_o time_n there_o rendezvouze_v fairfax_n pursue_v they_o with_o all_o expedition_n they_o march_v to_o colchester_n but_o be_v scarce_o set_v down_o in_o the_o town_n before_o fairfax_n with_o his_o army_n be_v at_o their_o heel_n a_o sore_a fight_n there_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n june_n 13._o the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o come_n into_o the_o town_n a_o thousand_o man_n and_o more_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n most_o of_o they_o of_o fairfax_n his_o party_n have_v they_o of_o colchester_n pursue_v that_o day_n victory_n it_o be_v probable_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v fairfax_n his_o army_n the_o king_n party_n fortify_v the_o town_n hope_v the_o gentry_n of_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n will_v come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n fairfax_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o degree_n begirt_v the_o town_n force_v all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o both_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o colchester_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n with_o lord_n francis_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n appear_v in_o arm_n with_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o horse_n at_o bamsted_n down_o in_o surrey_n or_o thereabouts_o where_o they_o will_v soon_o have_v increase_v have_v they_o not_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n out_o of_o london_n the_o lord_n francis_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n scatter_v buckingham_n escape_v but_o holland_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v at_o st._n neot_n in_o huntingtonshire_n cowardly_o yield_v himself_o without_o resistance_n the_o scot_n mean_v time_n linger_v and_o come_v on_o slow_o insomuch_o as_o cromwell_n have_v subdue_v they_o in_o wales_n he_o march_v immediate_o from_o thence_o into_o lancashire_n and_o at_o wiggon_n and_o preston_n defeat_v they_o taking_z duke_z hamilton_n prisoner_n base_o yield_v himself_o in_o his_o chamber_n aug._n 18_o 19_o from_o thence_o he_o pursue_v his_o victory_n into_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o be_v high_o applaud_v and_o magnify_v by_o argile_n and_o the_o churchman_n who_o be_v always_o against_o this_o engagement_n of_o hamilton_n colchester_n after_o this_o press_v with_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o pinch_v with_o hunger_n at_o last_o yield_v to_o fairfax_n upon_o very_o hard_a term_n aug._n 28._o where_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n they_o cause_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n too_o gallant_a man_n as_o ever_o england_n breed_v to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n yard_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n be_v carry_v away_o prisoner_n the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n be_v at_o length_n begin_v a_o fix_a number_n of_o day_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v that_o expire_v a_o fortnight_n more_o be_v add_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o treaty_n a_o little_a before_o all_o be_v conclude_v cromwell_n return_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n out_o of_o scotland_n the_o army_n fear_v the_o parliament_n will_v agree_v with_o the_o king_n and_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n though_o the_o condition_n be_v extreme_a hard_o on_o his_o side_n they_o first_o publish_v that_o shameless_a vile_a remonstrance_n at_o saint_n alban_n novemb_n 16._o 1648._o wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o question_v the_o king_n for_o his_o life_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n or_o grand_a delinquent_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n they_o prefix_v a_o time_n for_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o prince_n now_o beyond_o sea_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o crime_n and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v to_o a_o trial_n to_o banish_v his_o person_n as_o a_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o confiscate_v his_o estate_n this_o remonstrance_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o a_o letter_n sign_v by_o fairfax_n the_o general_n who_o cromwell_n abuse_v and_o make_v his_o stale_a in_o all_o this_o action_n to_o take_v it_o speedy_o into_o consideration_n as_o a_o matter_n admit_v no_o delay_n but_o the_o commons_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o make_v the_o more_o speed_n to_o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o treaty_n vote_v his_o concession_n satisfactory_a so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v ground_n of_o peace_n sudden_o on_o tuesday_n december_n 5._o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o design_n they_o imprison_v many_o and_o seclude_v and_o deter_v more_o in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o leave_v about_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o if_o that_o in_o the_o house_n and_o those_o either_o army_n man_n or_o devote_a vassal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o his_o faction_n these_o vote_n the_o king_n concession_n not_o satisfactory_a and_o thereupon_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n the_o army_n then_o present_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n they_o remove_v he_o in_o the_o night_n from_o caresbrow_n castle_n to_o hurst_n castle_n in_o hampshire_n a_o unwholesome_a place_n standing_z two_o or_o three_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o very_a narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n there_o they_o close_o imprison_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o obtain_v a_o vote_n in_o their_o new_a model_v house_n of_o commons_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o consent_n they_o proceed_v without_o they_o and_o draw_v up_o a_o impeachment_n against_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o dorisley_n a_o outlandish_a doctor_n of_o law_n and_o that_o many_o year_n before_o have_v be_v history-reader_n in_o cambridge_n prefer_v thither_o by_o the_o lord_n brooks_n to_o read_v that_o lecture_n by_o he_o first_o found_v but_o soon_o after_o silence_v and_o put_v out_o by_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o university_n for_o seditious_a doctrine_n by_o he_o there_o deliver_v against_o monarchy_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n they_o appoint_v seventy_o or_o eighty_o person_n the_o most_o of_o they_o army-man_n all_o of_o they_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o be_v his_o judge_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o assist_v they_o they_o appoint_v one_o bradshaw_n a_o poor_a pettifogging_a lawyer_n but_o of_o a_o audacious_a impudent_a forehead_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n so_o they_o call_v it_o more_o proper_o their_o court_n of_o high_a injustice_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o hurst_n castle_n to_o windsor_n about_o christmas_n where_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o a_o minister_n to_o keep_v the_o festival_n with_o he_o from_o thence_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o white-hall_n and_o saint_n james_n about_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n by_o water_n and_o there_o afterward_o be_v bring_v four_o several_a time_n before_o their_o pretend_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o he_o every_o time_n refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o disclaim_v their_o authority_n offer_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o at_o last_o saturday_n january_n 27._o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o block_n and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v before_o his_o palace_n gate_n at_o white-hall_n on_o tuesday_n follow_v january_n 30._o to_o the_o unexpressable_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o all_o true_a english_a people_n and_o thus_o perish_v the_o best_a the_o wise_a and_o the_o most_o religious_a king_n that_o ever_o england_n have_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o have_v base_o comply_v with_o the_o commons_o and_o support_v they_o from_o the_o begin_n hitherto_o against_o their_o king_n because_o they_o will_v not_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o this_o last_o most_o wicked_a act_n be_v kick_v off_o by_o a_o vote_n the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o they_o vote_v the_o abolition_n of_o regal_a government_n february_n 7._o 1648._o they_o vote_v down_o the_o house_n of_o
peer_n as_o useless_a inconvenient_a and_o a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n a_o just_a reward_n for_o so_o ignoble_a degenerous_a spirit_n and_o because_o great_a personage_n like_o great_a tree_n in_o a_o forest_n seldom_o fall_v alone_o to_o complete_a the_o tragedy_n within_o a_o few_o week_n after_o they_o impeach_v duke_n hamilton_n general_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n capel_n and_o lord_n goring_n take_v in_o colchester_n and_o some_o other_o none_o of_o these_o sear_v to_o be_v question_v for_o their_o life_n till_o now_o for_o they_o yield_v have_v quarter_n give_v they_o but_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n must_v not_o be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o king_n alone_o they_o mean_v to_o go_v the_o same_o way_n to_o work_v with_o other_o the_o law_n take_v no_o hold_n of_o they_o they_o will_v make_v a_o law_n that_o shall_v and_o therefore_o the_o like_a court_n be_v erect_v again_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o these_o lord_n and_o other_o though_o the_o same_o precedent_n sit_v not_o yet_o other_o do_v that_o have_v the_o same_o power_n all_o that_o be_v accuse_v be_v condemn_v but_o goring_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o no_o great_a fortune_n and_o never_o before_o engage_v against_o they_o find_v mercy_n at_o their_o hand_n capulet_n great_a estate_n drive_v on_o his_o ruin_n hamilton_n and_o holland_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v suffer_v deserve_o because_o they_o have_v play_v on_o both_o part_n sometime_o for_o the_o king_n and_o otherwhiles_o against_o he_o as_o affair_n change_v the_o poor_a spiritness_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v observe_v in_o cowardly_a submit_v to_o their_o pretend_a authority_n only_o the_o stout_a lord_n capel_n so_o lilburn_n call_v he_o will_v not_o in_o the_o least_o buckle_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o lawful_a judicatory_a but_o after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o royal_a master_n deny_v their_o authority_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o suffer_v which_o he_o and_o the_o other_o do_v march_v 9_o he_o take_v his_o death_n with_o a_o most_o resolute_a and_o undaunted_a courage_n not_o only_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n but_o even_o to_o the_o very_a terror_n of_o his_o enemy_n they_o that_o neither_o love_v he_o nor_o his_o cause_n yet_o high_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o magnanirnity_n and_o as_o much_o despise_a hamilton_n for_o his_o timorous_a baseness_n use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v much_o confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o hugh_n peter_n that_o clergy_n mountebank_n who_o at_o last_o betray_v he_o as_o himself_o have_v former_o betray_v the_o king_n after_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o government_n change_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o new_a seal_n and_o new_a coin_n be_v make_v this_o piece_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o put_v the_o king_n to_o death_n govern_v the_o nation_n till_o april_n 20._o 1653._o what_o time_n they_o be_v throw_v out_o forcible_o by_o cromwell_n be_v then_o their_o general_n and_o his_o army_n officer_n to_o the_o great_a content_n and_o rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o scot_n proclaim_v the_o prince_n king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o ireland_n be_v almost_o all_o revolt_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n year_n 1649_o only_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n hold_v out_o for_o the_o parliament_n but_o cromwell_n go_v over_o thither_o about_o september_n 1649._o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n time_n reduce_v that_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n drive_v the_o native_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o and_o coop_v up_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n scotland_n have_v as_o be_v say_v before_o proclaim_v the_o prince_n king_n they_o receive_v he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o crown_v he_o at_o scone_n the_o first_o of_o january_n 1649._o 1650._o whereupon_o the_o parliament_n have_v reduce_v ireland_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n about_o june_n 1650._o fairfax_n upon_o this_o lay_v down_o his_o commission_n and_o cromw_o will_v be_v make_v captain_n general_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o march_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n where_o he_o lie_v a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o can_v engage_v the_o scot_n to_o fight_v insomuch_o as_o the_o english_a be_v in_o great_a distress_n for_o provision_n and_o have_v be_v famish_v or_o force_v to_o return_v long_o before_o have_v they_o not_o encamp_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v the_o sea_n free_a and_o open_a to_o they_o at_o length_n the_o scot_n set_v upon_o they_o at_o dunbar_n but_o be_v defeat_v and_o rout_v at_o least_o 10000_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o place_n all_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n and_o such_o as_o have_v former_o engage_v in_o england_n for_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n a_o hundred_o ensign_n at_o least_o be_v take_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n and_o hang_v up_o in_o triumph_n in_o westminister_n hall_n and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a great_a number_n of_o those_o soldier_n that_o at_o their_o come_n into_o england_n in_o 1643._o have_v heathenish_o profane_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o durham_n be_v now_o bring_v prisoner_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o very_a same_o church_n shut_v '_o up_z together_o and_o feed_v like_o swine_n with_o root_n and_o other_o trash_n so_o that_o with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a and_o stench_n lie_v there_o a_o long_a time_n most_o of_o they_o perish_v some_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o just_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sacrilegious_a profaneness_n commit_v in_o that_o place_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n report_v by_o credible_a person_n live_v near_o and_o in_o that_o city_n and_o thus_o our_o brethren_n the_o scot_n be_v in_o part_n pay_v for_o their_o brotherly_a assistance_n but_o cromwell_n have_v not_o yet_o do_v with_o they_o he_o stay_v still_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o pursue_v his_o victory_n he_o present_o take_v leith_n and_o edinburgh_n and_o afterward_o that_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a castle_n call_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o maiden_n castle_n because_o never_o before_o conquer_v nor_o can_v i_o say_v it_o be_v now_o conquer_v by_o cromwell_n he_o take_v it_o not_o by_o assault_n nor_o yet_o by_o hunger_n but_o as_o be_v credible_o report_v surrender_v by_o the_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n of_o the_o lord_n ______o that_o command_a there_o in_o chief_a this_o cast_n e_o be_v take_v cromwell_n enlarge_v his_o conquest_n all_o over_o the_o south_n of_o scotland_n from_o leith_n and_o dunbar_n on_o the_o east_n to_o glasco_n and_o air_n in_o the_o west_n without_o any_o great_a resistance_n but_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o sterling_n hold_v out_o for_o the_o king_n together_o with_o the_o fife_n the_o fertile_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n from_o endinburgh_n frith_n northward_o the_o scot_n be_v now_o grow_v so_o wise_a after_o their_o beat_n at_o dunbar_n as_o to_o take_v and_o call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n all_o the_o king_n party_n both_o scot_n and_o english_a who_o former_o they_o reject_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o malignant_n and_o cavalier_n put_v the_o earl_n of_o montross_n most_o barbarous_o to_o death_n who_o land_v in_o scotland_n a_o little_a before_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o and_o who_o if_o they_o have_v entertain_v may_v possible_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n have_v prevent_v their_o be_v beat_v at_o dunbar_n be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a experience_n conduct_v and_o courage_n in_o war_n exceed_o belove_v of_o all_o the_o royalist_n in_o scotland_n and_o one_o that_o have_v former_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n do_v incomparable_a service_n for_o the_o king_n but_o the_o presbyterian_a scot_n be_v as_o bitter_a against_o the_o king_n party_n as_o they_o be_v against_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n and_o will_v have_v the_o glory_n whole_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o covenant_n in_o restore_v the_o king_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o advance_v their_o covenant_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o pretend_a work_n of_o reformation_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o england_n cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n lie_v long_o in_o scotland_n year_n 1651_o after_o dunbar_n fight_n and_o do_v little_a not_o able_a to_o advance_v any_o further_a at_o length_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n he_o get_v over_o edenburg_n frith_n and_o land_n his_o army_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o fife_n with_o a_o great_a loss_n and_o defeat_n to_o the_o scot_n who_o resist_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o quit_v sterling_n and_o sudden_o march_v away_o in_o
call_v another_o parliament_n year_n 1656_o according_a to_o the_o lade_n mode_n ten_o in_o a_o county_n etc._n etc._n these_o convene_v at_o westminster_n sept._n 17._o upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n many_o of_o the_o member_n of_o several_a county_n be_v exclude_v because_o they_o have_v be_v somewhat_o busy_a and_o active_a in_o the_o parliament_n before_o this_o exclusion_n of_o member_n be_v noise_v abroad_o many_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o go_v up_o go_v not_o at_o all_o lest_o when_o they_o come_v there_o they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o send_v home_o again_o there_o be_v in_o all_o about_o sevenscore_n or_o more_o that_o absent_v themselves_o or_o be_v seclude_v the_o house_n by_o order_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o yet_o not_o any_o reason_n allege_v against_o they_o they_o represent_v the_o injury_n to_o the_o house_n but_o find_v no_o redress_n the_o house_n dare_v not_o offend_v the_o protector_n by_o admit_v their_o fellow-member_n this_o parliament_n thus_o purge_v and_o garbled_a be_v for_o the_o protector_n turn_v he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v almost_o two_o five_o month_n without_o dissolve_v or_o adjourn_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o spring_n year_n 1657_o there_o be_v a_o project_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o some_o in_o the_o house_n for_o make_v the_o protector_n king_n first_o a_o petition_n or_o remonstrance_n from_o many_o of_o the_o city_n desire_v it_o be_v present_v by_o a_o alderman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o speaker_n seal_v up_o in_o a_o box_n afterward_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v for_o it_o the_o house_n be_v very_o forward_o in_o the_o business_n only_o the_o protector_n pleasure_n be_v not_o know_v they_o very_o humble_o and_o solemn_o petition_v his_o highness_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o a_o honour_n not_o only_o merit_v by_o himself_o but_o much_o induce_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o he_o make_v strange_a at_o it_o gives_z they_o thanks_o for_o their_o good_a affection_n towards_o he_o and_o the_o public_a yet_o desire_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o before_o they_o press_v he_o to_o a_o resolution_n mean_a time_n the_o independent_o and_o factious_a people_n fast_o and_o pray_v to_o avert_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o have_v a_o king_n some_o great_a commander_n in_o the_o army_n and_o many_o of_o the_o common-souldier_n express_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o among_o who_o lambert_n the_o leiutenant-general_n be_v the_o chief_n conceive_v it_o a_o bar_n to_o his_o ambitious_a hope_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a the_o protector_n himself_o thirst_v after_o it_o and_o that_o the_o design_n be_v first_o hammer_v in_o his_o own_o forge_n for_o thurloe_n his_o secretary_n open_o promote_v it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v bring_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o when_o the_o parliament_n make_v their_o second_o address_n to_o he_o he_o modest_o deny_v it_o yet_o he_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o their_o good_a affection_n to_o he_o this_o parliament_n sit_v from_o the_o 17._o of_o september_n to_o the_o 26._o of_o june_n and_o then_o by_o a_o act_n entitle_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n they_o constitute_v he_o protector_n and_o give_v he_o power_n to_o nominate_v his_o successor_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o establish_v the_o government_n in_o his_o family_n they_o erect_v another_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o which_o they_o can_v invent_v no_o other_o name_n but_o the_o other_o house_n it_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o person_n not_o exceed_v seventy_o nor_o less_o than_o forty_o all_o choose_a or_o nominate_v by_o the_o protector_n and_o to_o be_v call_v particular_o by_o writ_n as_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v they_o also_o ordain_v some_o other_o qualification_n for_o future_a election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o protector_n and_o by_o all_o successive_a protector_n and_o also_o another_o oath_n by_o all_o the_o member_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o house_n upon_o their_o entrance_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n some_o other_o thing_n they_o ordain_v in_o that_o petition_n and_o advice_n for_o settle_v the_o future_a government_n all_o which_o the_o protector_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o give_v his_o solemn_a assent_n in_o those_o word_n the_o lord_n protector_n do_v consent_n further_o in_o that_o act_n they_o limit_v he_o so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n or_o payment_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o they_o give_v he_o 35000_o li._n a_o month_n by_o way_n of_o tax_n for_o three_o year_n to_o come_v from_o june_n 24._o 1657._o beside_o the_o excise_n tunage_n and_o poundage_n the_o custom_n all_o the_o crown_n land_n that_o be_v unfold_v and_o all_o forfeiture_n penalty_n and_o other_o accidental_a emolument_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o so_o much_o they_o promise_v to_o settle_v upon_o he_o forthwith_o as_o a_o certain_a stand_a revenue_n beside_o land_n tax_n this_o do_v he_o do_v not_o dissolve_v but_o only_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20._o of_o january_n follow_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n soon_o after_o their_o adjournment_n the_o protector_n cashier_v lambert_n his_o lieutenant-general_n and_o hacker_n colonel_n of_o his_o lifeguard_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n who_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v averse_a to_o the_o business_n of_o his_o kingship_n which_o give_v man_n cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o he_o still_o thirst_v after_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a he_o do_v and_o here_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o there_o go_v a_o story_n very_o credible_o and_o confident_o report_v by_o some_o person_n 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we_o thereby_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o ourselves_o and_o foreign_a enemy_n this_o be_v from_o leicester_n jan._n 23._o and_o soon_o after_o this_o letter_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n intelligencer_n thus_o give_v fair_a and_o plausible_a answer_n to_o all_o such_o as_o address_v themselves_o unto_o he_o he_o march_v along_o and_o come_v to_o saint_n alban_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n where_o still_o address_n be_v make_v to_o he_o out_o of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o other_o place_n which_o receive_v the_o like_a answer_n that_o other_o do_v but_o these_o address_n you_o must_v know_v be_v also_o tender_v to_o the_o parliament_n though_o some_o that_o tender_v they_o be_v clap_v by_o the_o heel_n for_o their_o pain_n as_o the_o berk-shire_n gentleman_n and_z other_o threaten_v whereas_o watermen_n of_o london_n for_o a_o congratulatory_a address_n make_v to_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v the_o solemn_a thanks_o of_o the_o house_n 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city_n on_o wednesday_n follow_v febr._n 8._o the_o city_n continue_v still_o in_o their_o refractoriness_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n they_o meet_v in_o common-council_n and_o there_o pass_v a_o vote_n or_o order_n not_o to_o pay_v or_o levy_v any_o tax_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o may_v have_v a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n for_o hitherto_o you_o must_v know_v the_o rump_n have_v not_o agree_v upon_o qualification_n for_o fill_v up_o the_o house_n and_o many_o think_v they_o never_o intend_v it_o but_o only_o to_o establish_v themselves_o in_o perpetual_a authority_n upon_o this_o vote_n or_o resolve_v of_o the_o common-council_n the_o rump_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o send_v a_o strict_a order_n to_o monk_n to_o march_v the_o next_o day_n with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n to_o pull_v up_o their_o chain_n and_o post_n to_o break_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n of_o the_o city_n to_o imprison_v forwith_o in_o the_o tower_n divers_a alderman_n and_o commoner_n that_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v chief_o active_a in_o pass_v those_o vote_n this_o command_n of_o they_o monk_n execute_v next_o day_n febr._n 9_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n not_o only_o of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o it_o all_o heart_n be_v sadden_v and_o now_o most_o man_n conclude_v that_o monk_n be_v not_o the_o man_n design_v of_o god_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o oppress_a nation_n the_o gentleman_n in_o the_o several_a county_n that_o have_v subscribe_v and_o tender_v their_o address_n and_o declaration_n begin_v now_o to_o fear_v their_o own_o stake_n there_o be_v in_o some_o of_o their_o declaration_n expression_n against_o pay_v tax_n without_o a_o free_a parliament_n it_o have_v i_o must_v tell_v also_o you_o before_o this_o be_v move_v
be_v thus_o restore_v who_o have_v for_o eleven_o year_n and_o more_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o discharge_v their_o trust_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v and_o triumph_v again_o both_o in_o london_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o ring_v and_o bonfire_n make_v etc._n etc._n but_o some_o of_o the_o rump_n upon_o their_o restore_n it_o be_v say_v withdraw_v and_o will_v sit_v no_o more_o present_o after_o their_o restore_n they_o vote_v monk_n to_o be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n sir_n william_n waller_n one_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n to_o be_v leiutenant-general_n and_o rossiter_n a_o lincolnshire_n gentleman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v former_o serve_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o constitute_v montagu_n to_o be_v admiral_n at_o sea_n instead_o of_o lawson_n and_o they_o appoint_v a_o new_a council_n of_o state_n soon_o after_o they_o make_v a_o act_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o some_o act_n concern_v minister_n and_o take_v order_n for_o call_v of_o a_o new_a parliament_n to_o convene_v at_o westminster_n april_n 25._o they_o dissolve_v themselves_o on_o friday_n the_o 16_o of_o march._n and_o thus_o by_o god_n great_a blessing_n we_o have_v live_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o that_o unhappy_a long_a parliament_n that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n to_o these_o three_o late_a flourish_a kingdom_n for_o these_o nineteen_o year_n and_o more_o last_v past_a and_o all_o this_o bring_v to_o pass_v without_o one_o drop_n of_o bloodshed_n by_o the_o prudent_a and_o politic_a conduct_n of_o general_n monk_n who_o with_o a_o small_a army_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n not_o past_a four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eighteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o those_o not_o very_a well_o accommodate_v march_v from_o berwick_n through_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n and_o at_o length_n gain_v the_o power_n and_o command_v of_o that_o opulent_a and_o potent_a city_n lambert_n army_n be_v at_o least_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n well_o horse_v and_o well_o appoint_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o moulder_a away_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o troop_n and_o company_n march_v from_o place_n to_o place_n where_o they_o may_v find_v quarter_n till_o afterward_o most_o of_o they_o their_o officer_n cashier_v be_v receive_v and_o list_v under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n monk_n afterward_o by_o degree_n he_o purge_v his_o army_n put_v out_o all_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o other_o fanatic_n both_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n as_o they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v discover_v both_o in_o the_o army_n and_o garrison_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n overton_n a_o five_o monarchy-man_n who_o pretend_v to_o hold_v hull_n for_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o command_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o mr._n charles_n fairfax_n a_o yorkshire_n gentleman_n which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o all_o other_o garrison_n the_o army-man_n displace_v and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o other_o confide_a person_n put_v in_o their_o stead_n soon_o after_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n lambert_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n haselrig_n scot_n and_o other_o be_v under_o examination_n but_o dismiss_v upon_o their_o promise_n or_o engagement_n to_o demean_v themselves_o peaceable_o lambert_n not_o long_o after_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n or_o soon_o after_o appear_v in_o arm_n about_o northampton_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o party_n many_o of_o the_o cashier_a officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o fanatic_a and_o discontent_a party_n be_v get_v together_o and_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o other_o factious_a people_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v rise_v and_o join_v with_o he_o have_v he_o not_o be_v timely_o suppress_v but_o colonel_n ingoldsby_n be_v send_v against_o he_o with_o a_o party_n he_o surround_v they_o all_o be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o whereupon_o most_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v themselves_o and_o lambert_n with_o some_o commander_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o place_n without_o a_o stroke_n strike_v only_o a_o scour_v of_o lambert_n they_o say_v be_v slay_v colonel_n okey_n and_o some_o other_o escape_v by_o flight_n lambert_n be_v thus_o take_v be_v bring_v to_o london_n together_o with_o colonel_n cobbet_n major_a creed_n and_o young_a haselrig_n sir_n arthur_n son_n these_o be_v all_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o coach_n through_o hide_n park_n on_o tuesday_n april_n 29._o what_o time_n there_o be_v the_o great_a general_a muster_n of_o citizen_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o or_o near_a london_n of_o train_a man_n and_o auxiliary_n there_o be_v at_o least_o twenty_o thousand_o some_o say_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n trail_a pike_n voluntary_o among_o they_o the_o prisoner_n bring_v through_o the_o army_n and_o sufficient_o hoot_v at_o they_o afterward_o drive_v the_o coach_n under_o tyburn_n and_o there_o make_v a_o stand_n this_o be_v do_v i_o suppose_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o destiny_n or_o at_o least_o of_o their_o desert_n and_o to_o disgrace_v they_o who_o have_v so_o long_a time_n insult_v and_o domineer_v over_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o just_a reward_n to_o use_v they_o uncivil_o who_o have_v so_o barbarous_o abuse_v both_o king_n and_o people_n the_o parliament_n according_a to_o appointment_n begin_v at_o westminster_n april_n the_o twenty_o five_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v elect_v and_o call_v by_o writ_n issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o title_n invent_v present_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n from_o as_o monarchy_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n take_v their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o birthright_n and_o ancient_a dignity_n soon_o after_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n there_o arrive_v at_o london_n the_o lord_n mordant_n and_o sir_n john_n greenvile_n with_o a_o declaration_n from_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o several_a letter_n one_o to_o the_o house_n of_o of_o pâ—eâ—s_n another_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o a_o four_o to_o general_n monk_n to_o be_v by_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a 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best_o able_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v therein_o and_o last_o he_o promise_v full_a satisfaction_n of_o arrear_n to_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o general_n monck_n army_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o service_n upon_o as_o good_a pay_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o enjoy_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o declaration_n publish_v at_o breda_n april_n 14._o 1660._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n this_o declaration_n together_o with_o his_o several_a letter_n aforementioned_a be_v high_o accept_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n after_o the_o read_n of_o they_o cry_v out_o unanimous_o god_n save_o king_n charles_n and_o present_o take_v down_o the_o commonwealth_n arm_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n and_o as_o they_o say_v break_v they_o in_o piece_n order_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o