in_o the_o title_n of_o swanimote_n and_o as_o touch_v that_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o whosoever_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v he_o stand_v by_o the_o same_o indictment_n convict_v and_o shall_v not_o per_fw-la assisas_fw-la forestae_fw-la travers_n any_o such_o indictment_n swanimote_a the_o form_n of_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o swanimote_a note_v the_o word_n of_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o swanimot_n be_v presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la duodecem_fw-la iuratores_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o presentment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o attachmente_n be_v presentum_n est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarium_fw-la tantum_fw-la assisa_n foresta_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n foe_fw-mi 11._o vide_fw-la the_o statuit_fw-la call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la anno_fw-la 34._o e._n primi_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n offender_n shall_v be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a for_o the_o entree_n of_o the_o record_n there_o be_v thus_o presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la duodecem_fw-la iura_fw-la ward_n predict_v '_o et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la quod_fw-la a._n b_o tale_n die_v et_fw-la anno_fw-la intravit_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la p._n cum_fw-la arcubus_fw-la et_fw-la sagit_fw-la be_v et_fw-la ibm_fw-la versavit_fw-la unam_fw-la damam_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la et_fw-la carnes_z cepit_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la vicecom_v quod_fw-la prâ—dicta_fw-la a_o b._n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la attachiari_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la prius_fw-la se_fw-la reddidit_fw-la nec_fw-la scitur_fw-la quo_fw-la devenitur_fw-la ideo_fw-la exigatur_fw-la de_fw-la comitatum_fw-la come_v quosque_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagetur_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la comparuerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la comparuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la vicecome_v eum_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la saluo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la transgressione_n predicta_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la viridarios_fw-la et_fw-la alios_fw-la ministros_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o form_n of_o presentmente_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o offence_n in_o swanimote_n be_v present_v there_o by_o the_o forester_n &_o the_o twelve_o swear_a man_n &_o the_o offender_n thereof_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o verderor_n so_o that_o a_o indictment_n against_o a_o offendor_n in_o the_o forest_n for_o any_o offence_n there_o be_v take_v &_o find_v against_o he_o in_o the_o swanimote_a the_o same_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n against_o he_o that_o be_v such_o a_o offendor_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n traverse_v any_o such_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o inditement_n or_o presentment_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o forester_n &_o the_o jury_n or_o twelve_o swear_a man_n against_o any_o offendor_n for_o any_o offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o seat_n or_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v traversable_a per_fw-la assisas_fw-la forestae_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a bench_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n hold_v at_o waltham_n holy_a cross_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n 24._o anno._n elizabethe_o 24._o before_o the_o good_a earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o all_o her_o majesty_n foreste_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n in_o july_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la elizabethe_v the_o xxiiii_o where_o cercaine_a indictment_n be_v present_v there_o by_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o jury_n against_o john_n west_n william_n fiswike_n &_o other_o and_o they_o be_v all_o traverse_a because_o they_o be_v not_o present_v at_o a_o swanimote_a furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 19_o a_o trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v outlaw_v for_o his_o offence_n as_o master_v hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v affirm_v foe_fw-mi 19_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o offender_n in_o forest_n by_o way_n of_o outlawrie_n as_o if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n &_o the_o offendor_n do_v dwell_v in_o a_o other_o county_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v attach_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n by_o the_o forester_n then_o the_o same_o offendor_n may_v be_v outlaw_v for_o his_o trespass_n and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o against_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o trespass_n the_o order_n be_v that_o he_o must_v at_o five_o several_a county_n be_v exact_v or_o proclaim_v and_o then_o after_o that_o he_o be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la or_o five_o time_n proclaim_v 16._o master_n fleetwood_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o forest_n law_n foe_n 8._o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n foe_fw-mi 16._o than_o the_o coroner_n for_o his_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v do_v give_v judgement_n that_o he_o that_o be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la in_o that_o manner_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n peace_n and_o so_o take_v as_o a_o outlaw_n and_o then_o such_o a_o person_n be_v full_o outlaw_v even_o so_o be_v it_o per_fw-mi assisan_n forestae_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v outlaw_v for_o any_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n must_v after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n be_v proclaim_v as_o it_o be_v use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o when_o such_o a_o offendor_n be_v quinque_fw-la exactus_fw-la he_o be_v full_o outlawry_n land_n a_o outlaw_a person_n shall_v forfect_v his_o good_n &_o cattelle_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n &_o by_o that_o outlawry_n the_o queen_n majesty_n shall_v have_v the_o forfecture_n of_o his_o good_n &_o cattaile_n &_o also_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n that_o be_v so_o outlaw_v by_o inquisition_n of_o the_o sheriff_n &_o the_o coroner_n &_o also_o all_o they_o that_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o swanimote_a by_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la comune_v malefactores_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v pursue_v according_o to_o the_o foresay_a precedent_n and_o furthermore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o the_o verderor_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n do_v make_v default_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o default_n and_o distrain_v by_o their_o land_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n 6._o assisa_n foresta_fw-mi de_fw-mi pickr_a foe_n 8._o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n articulo_fw-la 16_o &_o articulo_fw-la 10._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o every_o offender_n in_o the_o forest_n after_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o offence_n yet_o he_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o the_o forest_n ever_o afterward_o itinere_fw-la lancast_a foe_fw-mi 6._o indictmente_n and_o other_o munimente_n that_o do_v concern_v the_o forest_n and_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v either_o for_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n and_o have_v put_v himself_o for_o the_o same_o into_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o have_v pay_v his_o fine_a and_o rawnsome_a for_o it_o than_o the_o same_o offendor_n per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la shall_v put_v in_o mainprize_n by_o four_o sewerty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ever_o after_o of_o good_a bear_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o by_o the_o forest_n law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statuit_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 34._o edwardi_fw-la 1._o it_o do_v appear_v puodque_fw-la ministri_fw-la qui_fw-la ponendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ponantur_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la viridarijs_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la electionem_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la deputabuntur_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o so_o do_v chance_n during_o the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n either_o the_o verderor_n be_v so_o sick_a that_o he_o can_v attend_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n at_o that_o time_n or_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a verderor_n choose_v without_o any_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n &_o by_o other_o of_o the_o fréeholder_n there_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o election_n be_v good_a in_o law_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o lancaster_n foe_fw-mi 6._o touch_v purpresture_n make_v in_o the_o forest_n 6_o in_o assisa_n lancastri_n foe_fw-mi 6._o hedge_n of_o iiii_o foot_n high_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n itinere_fw-la lancastri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 6_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v that_o
8._o but_o it_o shall_v suffice_v if_o their_o free_a tenentes_fw-la do_v appear_v there_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v be_v to_o summon_v the_o earl_n themselves_o et_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_a foe_n 8._o but_o knight_n and_o â—l_v â—ther_o free_a tenante_n which_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n 8._o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n foe_z 8._o or_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o inquest_n there_o so_o shall_v not_o earl_n baron_n nor_o other_o lord_n of_o high_a estate_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v swear_v upon_o enquâ—stes_n themselves_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o trial_n there_o and_o the_o lâ—ke_a law_n be_v for_o wâ—men_n that_o be_v frank_a tenante_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o they_o themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o any_o enqueste_n furthermore_o the_o servant_n of_o any_o man_n dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_n summon_v mention_v in_o this_o statut_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o master_n of_o such_o a_o servant_n himself_o to_o appear_v and_o not_o his_o servant_n quia_fw-la illi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la manu_fw-la pastu_fw-la alterius_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n but_o all_o archebishope_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v which_o do_v claim_v any_o liberty_n freedom_n previlidge_n or_o other_o free_a custom_n within_o the_o forest_n they_o must_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summon_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o the_o same_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v seyâ—ed_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o but_o they_o need_v not_o to_o appear_v in_o properperson_n but_o by_o their_o attorney_n all_o râ—ghtes_n and_o those_o that_o be_v free-holers_a which_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n lancast_a vide_fw-la ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 76_o assisa_n lancast_a and_o also_o all_o those_o that_o be_v franckâ—tenantes_n of_o any_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o although_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n and_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o â—hâ—s_n general_a summon_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la for_o although_o that_o they_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n yet_o because_o that_o they_o have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n the_o law_n do_v account_n they_o resiant_a where_o their_o land_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n for_o otherwise_o the_o session_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v attorney_n what_o person_n shall_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o what_o person_n by_o attorney_n nor_o justice_n do_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o liberty_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o concern_v the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o do_v dwell_v either_o within_o the_o forest_n or_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n if_o they_o be_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n or_o general_a session_n by_o any_o such_o summon_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n that_o they_o have_v within_o the_o forest_n to_o serve_v there_o upon_o inqueste_n then_o those_o person_n be_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n only_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n which_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o make_v any_o claim_n there_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o liberty_n or_o privilidge_n those_o person_n may_v appear_v there_o either_o in_o proper_a person_n attorney_n those_o that_o do_v make_v any_o claim_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n whether_o they_o will_v at_o their_o election_n i_o do_v find_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o iter_n of_o the_o foreste_n of_o lancaster_n and_o pickering_n that_o man_n that_o be_v implead_v for_o trespass_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o foreste_n may_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o four_o sort_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v sometime_o in_o proper_a person_n by_o attorney_n by_o garden_n by_o prochein_n amy_n it_o seem_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o upon_o any_o bill_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n or_o in_o proper_a person_n at_o his_o election_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o trespass_n but_o i_o do_v think_v that_o he_o do_v mean_a by_o that_o appearance_n by_o a_o attorney_n to_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n or_o at_o the_o swanimote_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n for_o as_o i_o do_v take_v it_o every_o offender_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v there_o to_o answer_v any_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o any_o attorney_n for_o although_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n yet_o in_o this_o trespass_n the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n in_o 20._o e._n 3._o foe_n that_o in_o trespass_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n the_o defendand_v must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o not_o by_o attorney_n and_o so_o a_o difference_n be_v there_o take_v and_o also_o all_o offender_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n which_o have_v be_v present_v at_o the_o swanimote_a court_n before_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v they_o do_v stand_v convict_v in_o law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v then_o past_o answer_v of_o their_o offence_n in_o that_o place_n but_o if_o any_o trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n after_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a be_v hold_v and_o before_o the_o justice_n seat_v be_v keep_v have_v do_v a_o trespass_n in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n person_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o the_o same_o be_v present_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o the_o same_o offender_n hear_v of_o it_o do_v repair_v to_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n gratis_o he_o may_v then_o traverse_v the_o same_o presentment_n if_o he_o will_v for_o as_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v presentatumper_n forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la attorney_n by_o a_o attorney_n unless_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o a_o swammot_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 34._o e._n primi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n may_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n if_o he_o will_v &_o so_o by_o his_o attorney_n he_o may_v be_v allow_v his_o traverse_n to_o the_o presentment_n against_o he_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v implead_v for_o any_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o same_o infant_n may_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n at_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n garden_n per_fw-la garden_n &_o there_o declare_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v the_o say_a lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n that_o i._o p._n may_v be_v allow_v his_o garden_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o court_n will_v allow_v he_o so_o to_o do_v or_o else_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o appear_v himself_o in_o proper_a person_n but_o do_v send_v the_o say_v i._n p._n which_o declare_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o william_n blunt_v which_o be_v here_o implede_v be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v as_o his_o garden_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o then_o the_o court_n will_v admit_v he_o thereunto_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v where_o a_o infant_n have_v choose_v his_o garden_n amy_n per_fw-la procheine_v amy_n which_o garden_n be_v sick_a or_o otherwise_o will_v not_o or_o can_v appear_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o answer_v for_o such_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v there_o implead_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o if_o the_o say_a infant_n do_v appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n at_o the_o say_a court_n and_o there_o
of_o the_o crime_n or_o else_o he_o do_v thrust_v his_o arm_n up_o to_o the_o shoulder_n into_o a_o lead_n copper_n or_o caldren_n of_o seethe_a water_n from_o whence_o if_o he_o withdraw_v the_o same_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o damage_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o far_a molestation_n otherwise_o he_o be_v take_v for_o a_o trespasser_n &_o punish_v according_o the_o fiery_a manner_n of_o purgation_n belong_v only_o to_o noble_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v free_a bear_v but_o the_o husbandman_n &_o villain_n be_v try_v by_o water_n the_o prayer_n ceremony_n holy_a vesture_n mass_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o hollandshed_n his_o description_n of_o britain_n fol._n 98._o 99_o &_o 100_o lawee_fw-mi in_o what_o time_n canutus_n make_v these_o lawee_fw-mi this_o canutus_n be_v king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1018._o and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1067._o which_o be_v by_o computation_n just_a 49._o year_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o these_o law_n be_v make_v law_n the_o antiquity_n of_o forest_n law_n which_o also_o be_v now_o in_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1592._o just_a 574_o year_n since_o the_o make_n of_o these_o law_n of_o king_n canutus_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o yet_o it_o do_v seem_v that_o foreste_n themselves_o be_v much_o more_o auncient_a than_o these_o law_n be_v for_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o foreste_n be_v long_o before_o christ_n his_o time_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v testify_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n cap._n 19_o forestes_n the_o antiquity_n of_o forestes_n ver_fw-la 23._o in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v go_v into_o the_o lodging_n of_o his_o border_n and_o into_o the_o forest_n of_o his_o carmell_n and_o also_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n cap._n 2._o vers_fw-la 24._o in_o these_o word_n two_o bear_n come_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n 42_o child_n that_o mock_v elisha_n by_o which_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o do_v not_o only_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v forest_n then_o but_o also_o it_o do_v manifest_a unto_o we_o what_o manner_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v in_o those_o forest_n at_o that_o time_n as_o bear_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o the_o 104_o psalm_n of_o david_n vers_fw-la 20_o in_o these_o word_n thou_o make_v darkness_n and_o it_o be_v night_n wherein_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n creep_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o 131_o psalm_n vers_fw-la 6._o in_o these_o word_n lo_o we_o hear_v of_o it_o at_o euphrates_n &_o find_v it_o in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v place_n of_o refuge_n for_o wild_a beast_n to_o abide_v in_o forest_n the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n forest_n even_o at_o that_o time_n which_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o wild_a beast_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v call_v forest_n that_o be_v co_z say_v where_o wild_a beast_n of_o venery_n may_v have_v a_o place_n of_o firm_a peace_n for_o rest_n omnes_fw-la forestae_fw-la quas_fw-la h._n aws_fw-la nr_n '_o afforestavit_fw-la videantur_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o leg_n homines_fw-la &_o si_fw-la boscum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la suum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la afforestaverit_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la illius_fw-la cvius_fw-la boscus_fw-la ille_fw-la fuerit_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la afforestaverit_n remaneat_fw-la foresta_fw-mi salua_fw-la communia_fw-la de_fw-fr herbagio_fw-mi &_o alijs_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la foresta_fw-mi illis_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la eam_fw-la habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi ca._n 2._o 2_o homines_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la non_fw-la veniant_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la coram_fw-la justic_n nostris_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi per_fw-mi commune_v summonitiones_fw-la nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la implacitat_fw-la '_o vel_fw-la plegij_fw-la alicuius_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la qui_fw-la attachiati_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la forestam_fw-la carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi ca._n 3._o 3_o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la bosci_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la afforestati_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la awnculum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la johannem_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la coronationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la dominicus_fw-la boscus_fw-la noster_fw-la carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi cap._n 4._o 4_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o forestis_n habeant_fw-la boscos_fw-la suossicut_fw-la eos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quieti_fw-la sunt_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la vastis_fw-la &_o assertis_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la post_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la principium_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la vastum_fw-la purpresturam_fw-la vel_fw-la assertam_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la fecerint_fw-la de_fw-la vastis_fw-la purprestur_n &_o assertis_fw-la nobis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi cap._n 5._o 5_o regardatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la eiant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend'regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la prime_a coronationis_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la carta_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi cap._n 6._o 6_o inquisitio_fw-la vel_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la expeditatione_n canum_fw-la existentium_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi nostra_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la fiat_fw-la quando_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la regardum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la tertio_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o tertium_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la leg_n hominum_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la cvius_fw-la canis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la expeditatus_fw-la det_fw-la pro_fw-la mina_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la nullus_fw-la bos_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la expeditione_n canum_fw-la talis_fw-la autem_fw-la expeditatio_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la comuniter_fw-la usitatam_fw-la uz_o quod_fw-la tres_fw-la ortelli_fw-la abcindantur_fw-la sine_fw-la pellota_fw-la de_fw-la pede_fw-la anteriori_fw-la nec_fw-la expeditent_n '_o cane_n de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la expeditari_fw-la tempore_fw-la primo_fw-la coronationis_fw-la pndicti_fw-la reges_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la car._n de_fw-fr fo._n cap._n 7._o 7_o nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la vel_fw-la bedellus_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la faciat_fw-la scotalas_o vel_fw-la eolligat_fw-la herbas_fw-la vel_fw-la avenam_fw-la vel_fw-la bladum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vel_fw-la agnos_fw-la vel_fw-la porcellos_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquam_fw-la collectam_fw-la faciat_fw-la nifi_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la et_fw-la sacrum_fw-la xij_o regardatorun_v quando_fw-la facient_fw-la regardun_fw-la tot_o forestarij_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la forestas_fw-la custodiend_n quot_fw-la ad_fw-la illas_fw-la custodiend_n rationabiliter_fw-la viderint_fw-la sufficere_fw-la carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 8._o 8_o nullum_fw-la swanimotum_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la teneat_fw-la '_o in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la nisi_fw-la ter_z in_o anno_fw-la uz_o in_o principio_fw-la xv_o dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancte_fw-la michaelis_fw-la &_o qn'agistatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la conveniuntad_fw-es agistâ—nd_fw-mi dominicos_fw-la boscos_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n in_o hyeme_n qn_n '_o agistatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la debent_fw-la recepere_fw-la pannagium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la îsta_fw-la duo_fw-la swanimota_fw-la conveniant_fw-la forestarij_fw-la viridarij_fw-la et_fw-la agistatores_fw-la et_fw-la nulli_fw-la alij_fw-la per_fw-la districtionem_fw-la et_fw-la tertium_fw-la swanimotum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la initio_fw-la xu_o dierum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptiste_n quando_fw-la agistatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la bestiarum_fw-la nostrar_fw-it '_o et_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la swanimotum_fw-la tenend_n convenient_a forestarij_fw-la viridarij_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alij_fw-la per_fw-la districtionem_fw-la preterea_fw-la singulis_fw-la xl_o diebus_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la conveniant_fw-la forestar_n '_o &_o viridarij_fw-la ad_fw-la vidend_n attachiamenta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi tam_fw-la de_fw-la viridi_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la per_fw-la presentationem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la forestariorum_fw-la et_fw-la coram_fw-la ipsis_fw-la attachiat_n '_o predcta_fw-la autem_fw-la swanimota_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o come_v in_o quibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n ca._n 6._o 9_o vnusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la agistet_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o foresta_n oro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la pannagium_fw-la suum_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la ducere_fw-la possit_fw-la porcos_fw-la suos_fw-la per_fw-la dominicum_fw-la boscum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la libere_fw-la et_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la ad_fw-la agistand_v eos_fw-la in_o boscis_fw-la suis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la voluer_n '_o et_fw-la si_fw-la porci_fw-la alicuius_fw-la liberi_fw-la hominis_fw-la una_fw-la noct_n
no_o man_n may_v common_a with_o goat_n within_o the_o forest_n 67_o goat_n pickering_n f._n 67_o without_o especial_a warrant_n nota_fw-la that_o capriolus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la bestia_fw-la venationis_fw-la forestae_fw-la quod_fw-la nota_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o lancaster_n be_v fréeholder_n 22_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o a_o commonalty_n lancaster_n f_z 4._o pickering_n f._n 22_o do_v make_v claim_n to_o be_v acquit_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o vert_fw-fr and_o of_o regard_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o thing_n and_o this_o claim_n be_v allow_v of_o in_o eire_n by_o reason_n that_o john_n the_o earl_n of_o marton_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o lancaster_n do_v by_o his_o charter_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vilitibus_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la thengis_fw-la et_fw-la omnibusliberis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la in_o foresta_n mea_fw-la de_fw-la honere_fw-la de_fw-fr lanc._n qd'possunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 148_o pickering_n f._n 10_o 19_o hawk_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr acton_n f._n 148_o by_o this_o precedent_n you_o see_v that_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v unto_o a_o commonalty_n and_o good_a etc._n etc._n there_o you_o see_v that_o a_o subject_n be_v and_o may_v be_v lord_n &_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n belsa_n claim_v within_o his_o wood_n to_o have_v the_o airy_a of_o fawcones_n marlin_n and_o sparohauke_n and_o not_o withstand_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o forest_n 166_o heath_n whenes_n &_o turn_v pickering_n f_o 19_o non_fw-la user_n pickering_n f._n 15_o 17._o 18_o fol_z 166_o it_o be_v inquire_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o foreste_n whether_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n may_v cut_v down_o heth_n and_o whenes_n or_o dig_v turn_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o good_a warrant_n if_o a_o liberty_n to_o make_v a_o park_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n &_o be_v not_o after_o use_v this_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v aswell_o within_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o rival_n as_o in_o diverse_a other_o claim_n that_o after_o that_o a_o liberty_n be_v grant_v if_o the_o grauntée_n do_v not_o use_v the_o same_o continual_o that_o the_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o the_o which_o none_o us_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o seiser_n it_o appear_v that_o none_o may_v gather_v nut_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o warrant_n park_n nut_n pickering_n f._n 19_o park_n nota_fw-la that_o a_o licence_n to_o emparke_n and_o enclose_v a_o park_n must_v contain_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o ground_n and_o it_o must_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d soil_n of_o the_o grauntee_n or_o else_o upon_o inquisition_n have_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n dacres_n â—â—â—â—paus_fw-la dacres_n the_o park_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n that_o a_o subject_n be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n may_v give_v licence_n unto_o another_o to_o make_v &_o enclose_v a_o park_n within_o the_o meet_v of_o the_o same_o forest_n â—o_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o park_n enclose_v with_o all_o such_o venison_n as_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v put_v therein_o to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 64_o assisa_n de_fw-fr pickering_n foe_fw-mi 64_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v and_o admit_v for_o a_o good_a licence_n in_o a_o claim_n make_v in_o eyre_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o such_o a_o park_n be_v so_o slender_o fence_v &_o enclose_v that_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o park_n then_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a park_n at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o there_o hunt_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n whereunto_o do_v belong_v a_o certain_a wood_n 11_o extra_n regardun_fw-la forestae_fw-la hare_n fox_n etc._n etc._n pickering_n fol._n 11_o the_o which_o wood_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o environ_v with_o the_o forest_n the_o which_o wood_n be_v notwithstanding_o without_o the_o regard_v of_o the_o forest_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o must_v make_v his_o claim_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n gilbertus_n de_fw-fr acton_n clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la troversdale_n pertinent_a ad_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la b._n extra_fw-la regardum_fw-la forestae_fw-la viz._n illum_fw-la boscum_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la exparte_n borial'&c_fw-la borial'&c_fw-la borial'&c_fw-la and_o so_o on_o with_o all_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n item_n the_o same_o man_n make_v claim_v to_o hunt_v the_o hare_n the_o fox_n the_o wild_a cat_n mirivall_n lancaster_n f_z 5._o abbas_n de_fw-fr mirivall_n the_o martron_n in_o b._n item_n the_o same_o man_n claim_v to_o have_v liberty_n to_o pluck_v up_o the_o heath_n in_o b._n by_o the_o root_n and_o to_o dig_v turf_n in_o the_o more_o of_o a._n and_o the_o same_o to_o sell_v at_o his_o pleasure_n &_o to_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n 14_o pickering_n f_o 14_o item_n to_o agiste_n and_o to_o take_v the_o agistment_n to_o his_o own_o use_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o claim_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v allow_v by_o judgement_n by_o these_o word_n eat_v habeat_fw-la et_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la saluo_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 166_o pickering_n f._n 16_o reviner_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr rival_n foe_fw-mi 166_o a_o abbot_n make_v his_o claim_n &_o hang_v his_o claim_n die_v a_o new_a abbot_n be_v make_v declare_v this_o plée_n and_o be_v try_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o foster_n verderor_n and_o regardor_n the_o new_a abbot_n be_v permit_v but_o in_o a_o new_a claim_n nota_fw-la in_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o rival_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o within_o the_o regard_v of_o the_o forest_n no_o man_n may_v turn_v any_o land_n into_o tillage_n without_o good_a warrant_n henry_n the_o second_o 18._o tillage_n pickering_n f._n 16_o foe_n 18._o grant_v unto_o the_o abbot_n of_o york_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o venison_n in_o york_n shire_n by_o his_o charter_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o wild_a beast_n there_o be_v no_o tithe_n due_a for_o than_o may_v not_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v other_o person_n tithe_n 15_o tithe_n venison_n pickering_n f._n 19_o no_o tything_a venison_n by_o the_o law_n but_o in_o some_o place_n by_o usage_n lancaster_n foe_z 3_o trial_n by_o verderor_n regardor_n &_o agistors_n pickering_n f._n 15_o the_o prior_n of_o lancaster_n do_v claim_v the_o tithe_n of_o venison_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o pawnage_n viz._n decimam_fw-la bestiam_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la et_fw-la corio_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la minister_n '_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi and_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o the_o pawnage_n when_o the_o pawnage_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v collect_v and_o he_o make_v his_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n unto_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o his_o claim_n be_v allow_v for_o good_a in_o case_n one_o do_v claim_n by_o prescription_n by_o tenure_n or_o by_o grant_n to_o be_v foster_n of_o fee_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v of_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o verderor_n regardor_n and_o agistors_n shall_v try_v the_o title_n but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v claim_v by_o inheritance_n or_o otherwise_o any_o profit_n apprendre_fw-fr within_o the_o forest_n as_o a_o common_a of_o estover_n or_o of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o foster_n verderor_n and_o regardor_n but_o not_o by_o the_o agistors_n prout_fw-la patet_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o claim_n do_v require_v a_o trial_n by_o the_o country_n inquisitionibus_fw-la pickering_n in_o omnibus_fw-la inquisitionibus_fw-la there_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o pleder_n shall_v be_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la prout_fw-la cur_n '_o etc._n etc._n i_o deo_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la inde_fw-la veritas_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o verderor_n regardor_n and_o agistors_n shall_v only_o try_v the_o title_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o shall_v see_v very_o many_o precedent_n that_o when_o the_o entry_n have_v be_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la forestae_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o this_o have_v immediate_o ensue_v acres_n lancaster_n foe_z 3_o lancaster_n f._n 2._o lancaster_n f._n 4._o in_o clameo_fw-la johannes_n acres_n viz._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la cur_n '_o hic_fw-la quod_fw-la expeditus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la necesse_fw-la ad_fw-la inqui_fw-la rendun_v tam_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la forestae_fw-la predictae_fw-la quam_fw-la
breach_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chase_n and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 34_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o manner_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n wax_n or_o honey_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n of_o this_o forest_n that_o be_v now_o behind_o or_o withdraw_v by_o who_o how_o long_o what_o it_o be_v &_o what_o damage_n it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n you_o shall_v also_o do_v we_o to_o wite_v 35_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o dwell_v about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o keep_v any_o strange_a greyhound_n and_o wait_v when_o the_o king_n dear_a be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o foreset_v the_o same_o dear_a so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o return_v home_o again_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v slay_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v present_v who_o he_o be_v and_o who_o owe_v the_o greyhounde_n that_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o according_o 36_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n that_o keep_v any_o hound_n or_o greyhounde_n that_o may_v not_o dispend_v xl_o s._n by_o the_o year_n of_o freehold_n over_o and_o above_o all_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n which_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlevy_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n you_o shall_v present_v his_o name_n the_o time_n and_o what_o damage_n he_o do_v to_o the_o king_n in_o diminish_v the_o game_n at_o such_o hunt_n 37_o item_n if_o any_o purrely_a hunter_n puraley_n puraley_n hunt_v often_o than_o thrice_o in_o a_o week_n or_o before_o the_o sun_n rise_v or_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v or_o with_o other_o than_o his_o own_o menyall_n servant_n puraley_n the_o defence_n month_n be_v xv_o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o xv_o after_o puraley_n or_o otherwise_o on_o sunday_n or_o in_o the_o fence_n month_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o fawue_v and_o that_o be_v account_v xv_o day_n before_o midsummer_n and_o xv_o day_n after_o midsummer_n 38_o item_n if_o any_o purluy_fw-fr hunter_n at_o any_o time_n forestall_v the_o king_n dear_a whether_o it_o be_v with_o dead_a hay_n or_o with_o quick_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o let_v run_v at_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o dear_a otherwise_o it_o be_v finable_a as_o if_o he_o do_v hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n 39_o item_n puraley_n puraley_n if_o any_o person_n have_v make_v any_o copy_n or_o closure_n of_o purluy_fw-fr in_o estrayteng_v of_o the_o king_n dear_a from_o the_o forest_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o do_v pin_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o commoner_n out_o of_o the_o shire_n and_o not_o put_v they_o in_o open_a pound_n in_o the_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o pawnage_n time_n or_o not_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 40_o item_n if_o any_o man_n gather_v any_o acorn_n or_o crab_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o do_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o at_o markete_n or_o else_o where_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o the_o king_n beast_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 41_o item_n if_o any_o man_n have_v stop_v or_o strayt_v any_o churchway_n puraley_n puraley_n mylle-way_n or_o other_o way_n in_o the_o forest_n or_o purleu_n to_o the_o common_a nuisance_n of_o the_o king_n free_a people_n and_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o deer_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v thereof_o 42_o item_n if_o any_o man_n have_v any_o milles_n within_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v not_o repair_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v puraley_n puraley_n 43_o item_n you_o shall_v present_v all_o the_o waife_n and_o stray_n which_o have_v be_v and_o happen_v since_o the_o last_o court_n within_o the_o forest_n 44_o item_n if_o any_o man_n take_v any_o agistment_n in_o the_o forest_n or_o purleu_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n dear_a and_o the_o commoner_n there_o you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o weet_v 45_o item_n if_o there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o any_o manner_n of_o cattle_n or_o otherwise_o more_o than_o the_o law_n do_v suffer_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o tenure_n or_o grant_n you_o shall_v do_v we_o to_o wete_z and_o of_o these_o and_o all_o other_o that_o you_o do_v know_v to_o be_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n you_o shall_v inquire_v thereof_o and_o present_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o inquest_n which_o must_v be_v by_o the_o suitor_n to_o the_o court_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o present_v they_o shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o minister_n aforesaid_a and_o send_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o the_o sessiones_fw-la and_o if_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o certify_v in_o this_o order_n they_o be_v void_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o thus_o end_v the_o charge_n the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o foreste_n common_o call_v the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o court_n of_o attachement_n call_v the_o forty_o day_n court_n or_o woodmote_n and_o also_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a have_v already_o be_v speak_v of_o brief_o and_o also_o the_o proceed_v in_o those_o two_o court_n against_o such_o as_o be_v offender_n in_o the_o forest_n in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n and_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n all_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o court_n for_o the_o great_a offence_n do_v in_o the_o forest_n be_v as_o nothing_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n because_o that_o although_o the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n of_o offender_n be_v present_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachement_n and_o that_o afterwards_o upon_o the_o same_o presentment_n the_o offender_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la yet_o can_v either_o of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o attachement_n or_o swanimote_n give_v any_o judgement_n of_o those_o offence_n or_o assess_v any_o fine_n for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o do_v appertain_v only_o unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o do_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n at_o the_o say_a court_n of_o justice_n seat_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o roll_n of_o all_o such_o offence_n as_o have_v pass_v the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a and_o the_o court_n of_o attachement_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a verderor_n and_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o roll_n until_o the_o justice_n seat_n and_o then_o they_o be_v to_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o if_o the_o say_a verderor_n do_v not_o there_o appear_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n seat_n then_o there_o shall_v forthwith_o go_v out_o a_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a verderor_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o bring_v in_o their_o roll_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o sundry_a ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v keep_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n seat_n when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n than_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v make_v out_o his_o warrant_n or_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n within_o the_o which_o the_o forest_n be_v where_o the_o justice_n seat_n shall_v be_v hold_v the_o tenor_n of_o which_o write_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o thereby_o command_v the_o same_o sheriff_n to_o summon_v by_o sufficient_a summons_n all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n and_o their_o free_a tenant_n which_o have_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n call_v the_o forest_n of_o windsor_n and_o also_o of_o every_o town_n and_o village_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o summon_v four_o man_n and_o the_o reve_v and_o also_o to_o summon_v of_o every_o ancient_a borough_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n and_o also_o all_o other_o free_a
seem_v that_o one_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o grand_a father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v affore_v the_o land_n and_o wood_n of_o diverse_a person_n which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n own_o demean_v wood_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o those_o be_v there_o appoint_v to_o be_v dissafore_v again_o and_o so_o to_o be_v put_v clean_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n now_o this_o second_o branch_n or_o article_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a provision_n thief_o for_o they_o that_o then_o be_v dweller_n in_o those_o place_n which_o some_o time_n be_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o statute_n put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o their_o general_a session_n by_o this_o general_a summons_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v unless_o that_o they_o be_v pledge_n for_o same_o other_o person_n that_o be_v a_o offender_n or_o that_o they_o be_v there_o implead_v for_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o that_o they_o be_v attach_v by_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v concern_v those_o that_o do_v dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n and_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o in_o some_o case_n those_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a summons_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o again_o in_o some_o case_n they_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o general_a summons_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o shall_v appear_v by_o other_o process_n than_o by_o general_a or_o common_a summons_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o division_n which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n notwithstandind_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la aforesaid_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n have_v any_o liberty_n or_o franchise_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o claim_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n then_o such_o a_o foreigner_n or_o dweller_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n &_o there_o to_o prefer_v his_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o otherwise_o his_o claim_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o seizure_n non_fw-la clamer_fw-la be_v cause_n of_o seizure_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o one_o that_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n have_v a_o profit_n aprender_v out_o of_o any_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o any_o office_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o any_o other_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n then_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o session_n &_o there_o put_v in_o his_o claim_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o common_a or_o general_a summon_n and_o thereby_o to_o appear_v although_o that_o he_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n not_o withstand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a or_o else_o the_o same_o office_n privilege_n or_o liberty_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o non_fw-la clamer_fw-la of_o the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n the_o one_o of_o they_o within_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o be_v resiant_a and_o dwell_v some_o time_n at_o the_o one_o and_o some_o time_n at_o the_o other_o so_o that_o he_o be_v peradventure_o resiant_a and_o dwell_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o owner_n ought_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n 7._o master_n heskent_n in_o his_o read_n foe_z 7._o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la aforesaid_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o learned_a read_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n concern_v those_o that_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n upon_o the_o common_a sommos_fw-la aforesaid_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n although_o that_o they_o be_v inheritor_n of_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o general_a session_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o common_a summons_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o be_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n be_v either_o lame_a sickly_a or_o else_o blind_a they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o common_a summon_n aforesaid_a 24._o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n an._n 52._o h._n 3._o ca_fw-mi 24._o and_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 70._o year_n and_o upwardes_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summon_n although_o that_o they_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a for_o they_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n the_o second_o cap._n 38._o 37_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1_o ca._n 37_o if_o any_o man_n that_o be_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o some_o other_o place_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n thereof_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o may_v have_v his_o writ_n call_v warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la for_o to_z excuse_v his_o appearance_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n if_o any_o archebishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n the_o say_a archebishop_n or_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a or_o common_a summon_n 8_o heskent_n foe_fw-mi 8_o and_o yet_o note_v the_o word_n of_o general_a summon_n be_v these_o precipio_fw-la quod_fw-la summoneas_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es summonator_n '_o omnes_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la aut_fw-la tenementa_fw-la habent_fw-la infra_fw-la metas_fw-la forestae_fw-la domine_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o all_o spiritual_a person_n be_v exempt_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v put_v in_o jury_n by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o marlebridge_n ca._n 24._o but_o yet_o their_o free_a tenant_n shall_v appear_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o general_a summon_n 24_o an._n 52._o h._n 3_o ca._n 24_o if_o they_o do_v dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v amerrid_a also_o all_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v land_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o they_o do_v dwell_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n they_o themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o this_o general_a summons_n 8._o treherne_n in_o his_o read_n page_n