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lord_n earl_n king_n year_n 21,787 5 5.0128 4 false
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A53222 America : being the latest, and most accurate description of the new vvorld containing the original of the inhabitants, and the remarkable voyages thither, the conquest of the vast empires of Mexico and Peru and other large provinces and territories : with the several European plantations in those parts : also their cities, fortresses, towns, temples, mountains, and rivers : their habits, customs, manners, and religions, their plants, beasts, birds, and serpents : with an appendix containing, besides several other considerable additions, a brief survey of what hath been discover'd of the unknown south-land and the arctick region : collected from most authentick authors, augmented with later observations, and adorn'd with maps and sculptures / by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683. Nieuwe en onbekende weereld. 1671 (1671) Wing O165; ESTC R16958 774,956 643

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extent_n mention_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o first_o colony_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o certain_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o second_o to_o be_v undertake_v and_o advance_v by_o certain_a knight_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exon_n plymouth_n and_o other_o part_n at_o the_o first_o colony_n request_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n a_o second_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o several_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n include_v sir_n thomas_n gate_n and_o some_o of_o his_o former_a fellow-patentees_a bear_v date_n may_v 23._o 1610._o whereby_o they_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n and_o body_n politic_n and_o style_v the_o treasurer_n and_o company_n of_o adventurer_n and_o planter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o first_o colony_n of_o virginia_n and_o by_o this_o patent_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o their_o successor_n and_o assign_v two_o hundred_o mile_n to_o the_o southward_n from_o a_o cape_n of_o land_n in_o virginia_n call_v point_n comfort_n and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a cape_n along_o the_o seashore_n and_o into_o the_o land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o on_o march_n 12._o 1612._o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v they_o a_o three_o patent_n of_o all_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n within_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n of_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n on_o the_o continent_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_v former_a patent_n jac._n 7._o in_o the_o year_n 1615._o captain_n smith_n procure_v by_o his_o interest_n at_o court_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n a_o recommendation_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o all_o city_n and_o corporation_n to_o adventure_v in_o a_o stand_a lottery_n which_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o plantation_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o of_o 100000._o pound_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o 50000._o only_a or_o one_o half_a be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o adventurer_n according_a as_o the_o prize_n fall_v out_o and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o virginia_n in_o which_o though_o it_o be_v three_o year_n before_o it_o be_v full_o accomplish_v he_o have_v in_o the_o end_n no_o bad_a success_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o second_o colony_n a_o patent_n be_v grant_v to_o several_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o forty_o and_o forty_o eight_o of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o into_o the_o land_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o patent_n new_a england_n in_o america_n for_o the_o better_a government_n whereof_o one_o body-politick_a and_o corporate_a be_v thereby_o appoint_v and_o ordain_v in_o plymouth_n consist_v of_o the_o say_a nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o person_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v at_o plymouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o the_o plant_v rule_v order_v and_o govern_v of_o new_a england_n in_o america_n void_a the_o patent_n of_o virginia_n make_v void_a the_o miscarriage_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a corporation_n for_o the_o first_o colony_n of_o virginia_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o his_o say_a majesty_n be_v force_v in_o or_o about_o october_n 1623._o to_o direct_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o that_o former_a patent_n which_o in_o trinity_n term_n follow_v be_v legal_o evince_v condemn_v and_o make_v void_a by_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o then_o kings-bench_n as_o also_o all_o other_o patent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a corporation_n claim_v any_o interest_n in_o virginia_n thus_o this_o corporation_n of_o the_o first_o colony_n of_o virginia_n be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o plantation_n have_v be_v since_o govern_v and_o dispose_a of_o by_o person_n constitute_v and_o impower_v for_o that_o purpose_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o immediate_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n re_fw-mi the_o patent_n of_o mary-land_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n baltem_n re_fw-mi in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1631._o the_o right_a honourable_a george_n lord_n baltemore_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n of_o part_n of_o that_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o which_o be_v now_o call_v mary-land_n but_o this_o patent_n of_o mary-land_n be_v not_o perfect_v till_o 1632._o as_o you_o may_v understand_v more_o full_o by_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o mary-land_n which_o by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v separate_v from_o and_o thereby_o declare_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o future_a any_o part_n of_o virginia_n person_n the_o patent_n carolina_n grant_v to_o several_a noble_a person_n and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n on_o march_n 24._o 1663._o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n than_o high-chancellor_n of_o england_n george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n william_n now_o earl_n of_o craven_n john_n lord_n berkley_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n sir_n george_n carterett_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n william_n berkley_n knight_n and_o sir_n john_n colleton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n obtain_v a_o patent_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o virginia_n in_o which_o be_v include_v some_o part_n of_o that_o land_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v dissolve_v company_n of_o virginia_n so_o that_o virginia_n at_o present_a extend_v itself_o only_o and_o be_v situate_v between_o thirty_o six_o and_o thirty_o seven_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o mary-land_n on_o the_o south_n by_o carolina_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o south-sea_n the_o entrance_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o mary-land_n between_o cape_n henry_n and_o cape_n charles_n place_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeak_v virginia_n river_n of_o virginia_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereof_o you_o first_o meet_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a river_n call_v james-river_n about_o three_o mile_n wide_a at_o its_o entrance_n and_o navigable_a a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o this_o river_n northward_o lie_v york-river_n which_o be_v navigable_a sixty_o or_o seventy_o mile_n but_o with_o ketche_n and_o small_a bark_n thirty_o or_o forty_o mile_n far_o pass_o hence_o to_o the_o north_n you_o discover_v a_o three_o stately_a river_n call_v rappahanock_n which_o be_v navigable_a about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n from_o whence_o follow_v the_o shore_n to_o the_o north_n you_o enter_v into_o patomeck-river_n which_o be_v already_o describe_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n of_o mary-land_n to_o which_o province_n this_o river_n belong_v who_o southerly_a bank_n give_v bound_n to_o that_o part_n of_o virginia_n and_o mary-land_n to_o these_o river_n many_o other_o inland_a branch_n and_o rivulet_n be_v reduce_v the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v hereafter_o specify_v country_n nature_n of_o the_o country_n the_o country_n be_v general_o even_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o climate_n healthful_a and_o agreeable_a with_o english_a constitution_n especial_o since_o the_o increase_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o accommodation_n of_o good_a diet_n and_o lodging_n which_o the_o first_o planter_n find_v great_a want_n of_o heretofore_o for_o many_o year_n till_o of_o late_a most_o newcomers_a have_v the_o first_o year_n in_o july_n and_o august_n a_o disease_n which_o be_v call_v a_o season_v whereof_o many_o die_v like_a to_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o mary-land_n though_o more_o mortal_a and_o common_a than_o in_o mary-land_n because_o virgina_n be_v a_o low_a country_n and_o somewhat_o hot_a insomuch_o that_o former_o divers_a ill_n of_o that_o distemper_n have_v come_v purposely_o from_o virginia_n to_o mary-land_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n but_o now_o since_o the_o country_n be_v more_o open_a and_o clear_a from_o wood_n few_o die_n of_o it_o and_o many_o have_v no_o season_v at_o all_o this_o country_n afford_v general_o all_o such_o root_n herb_n gum_n and_o balsam_n as_o be_v express_v before_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o mary-land_n all_o sort_n of_o tree_n for_o building_n and_o husbandry_n tree_n tree_n fruit-tree_n vine_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v in_o both_o country_n equal_a in_o goodness_n
himself_o to_o avalon_n to_o inspect_v his_o concern_v there_o in_o person_n from_o whence_o return_v the_o same_o year_n he_o embark_v himself_o again_o together_o with_o his_o lady_n and_o all_o his_o family_n except_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o avalon_n the_o year_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v then_o war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n he_o redeem_v above_o twenty_o sail_n of_o english_a ship_n which_o have_v be_v take_v there_o that_o year_n by_o french_a man_n of_o war_n whereof_o one_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ride_z have_v the_o chief_a command_n and_o short_o after_o take_v six_o french_a fish_v ship_n upon_o that_o coast_n and_o send_v they_o the_o same_o year_n with_o a_o great_a many_o frenchman_n prisoner_n into_o england_n come_v thence_o he_o leave_v a_o deputy_n there_o and_o continue_v the_o plantation_n till_o his_o death_n which_o be_v in_o april_n 1632._o after_o who_o decease_n it_o descend_v of_o right_a to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n cecil_n now_o lord_n baltemore_n who_o thereupon_o send_v one_o captain_n william_n hill_n as_o his_o deputy_n thither_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o and_o to_o manage_v his_o interest_n there_o for_o he_o captain_n hill_n according_a to_o his_o commission_n short_o after_o repair_v thither_o and_o live_v some_o year_n at_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n house_n at_o ferryland_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1638._o marquis_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n sir_n david_n kirk_n and_o other_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n have_v desert_v that_o plantation_n obtain_v a_o patent_n of_o all_o new-found_a land_n wherein_o avalon_n be_v include_v and_o short_o after_o dispossess_v the_o lord_n baltemore_n of_o his_o mansion_n house_n in_o ferryland_n and_o other_o right_n there_o and_o during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n in_o england_n keep_v possession_n but_o his_o now_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o immediate_o after_o his_o most_o happy_a restauration_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o upon_o the_o now_o lord_n baltemore_n petition_n think_v fit_a to_o refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n then_o lord-chief_a justice_n now_o lord-keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o other_o to_o report_v the_o true_a state_n thereof_o to_o his_o majesty_n together_o with_o their_o opinion_n thereupon_o the_o referree_v according_o upon_o full_a hear_n of_o council_n on_o both_o side_n certify_v that_o they_o conceive_v the_o say_a patent_n to_o sir_n george_n calvert_n to_o be_v a_o good_a patent_n in_o force_n and_o not_o avoid_v by_o the_o late_a to_o sir_n david_n kirk_n and_o other_o and_o that_o the_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o say_a province_n do_v therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o year_n order_v the_o possession_n thereof_o to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o his_o lordship_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v since_o which_o time_n his_o lordship_n have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o continue_v the_o plantation_n to_o this_o day_n by_o depute_v lieutenant_n there_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o that_o province_n the_o rest_n of_o new_a find_v land_n remain_v still_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a proprietor_n claim_v by_o the_o patent_n of_o 13_o car._n 1._o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n produce_v there_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o new-found_a land_n the_o winter_n there_o be_v extreme_a cold_a the_o summer_n very_o hot_a but_o withal_o pleasant_a and_o during_o that_o season_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o pasture_n for_o cattle_n the_o coast_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o as_o well_o furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o bold_a and_o pleasant_a harbour_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o new-found_a land_n where_o the_o english_a likewise_o fish_n for_o cod_n the_o lesser_a sort_n whereof_o be_v call_v poor-john_n which_o be_v there_o catch_v in_o great_a abundance_n especial_o at_o ferryland_n and_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o bull_n beside_o these_o two_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o excellent_a harbour_n on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o avalon_n as_o caple_v bay_n cape_n broil_n brittus_fw-la isle_n of_o spear_n barrom_n cove_n whitburns_n bay_n and_o petit_n harbour_v above_o mention_v on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o bay_n of_o placentia_n and_o several_a other_o good_a harbour_n there_o be_v no_o indian_n in_o avalon_n and_o but_o few_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a in_o winter_n though_o sir_n david_n kirk_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o also_o his_o family_n live_v in_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n house_n at_o ferryland_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o upward_o the_o soil_n seem_v to_o promise_v great_a store_n of_o mine_n which_o probable_o may_v in_o time_n be_v disover_v the_o late_a lord_n baltemore_n take_v accidental_o a_o piece_n of_o oar_n up_o that_o lie_v there_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o bring_v it_o with_o he_o into_o england_n which_o be_v find_v upon_o trial_n to_o yield_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o silver_n than_o the_o oar_n of_o potosi_n in_o the_o west-indies_n but_o hitherto_o no_o mine_n of_o it_o have_v be_v discover_v there_o the_o trade_n of_o fish_v be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v well_o manage_v in_o this_o island_n of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la will_v employ_v every_o year_n above_o two_o hundred_o sail_n of_o english_a ship_n and_o ten_o thousand_o mariner_n beside_o the_o great_a benefit_n which_o may_v accrue_v unto_o the_o nation_n by_o imposition_n upon_o stranger_n there_o which_o will_v amount_v to_o several_a thousand_o of_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o which_o those_o coast_n may_v be_v guard_v and_o ship_n trading_n thither_o secure_v beside_o the_o great_a custom_n by_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o sack_n be_v common_o in_o great_a number_n every_o year_n who_o carry_v fish_n from_o new-found_a land_n into_o the_o strait_n france_n portugal_n and_o spain_n and_o who_o bring_v their_o return_v into_o england_n as_o bullion_n and_o all_o other_o native_a commodity_n of_o those_o country_n if_o the_o island_n be_v well_o fortify_v we_o may_v command_v all_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n that_o come_v to_o fish_n in_o new-found_a land_n to_o pay_v contribution_n in_o fish_n or_o otherwise_o for_o their_o privilege_n to_o fish_n there_o the_o say_a island_n be_v first_o plant_v by_o english_a and_o pertain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v they_o may_v be_v utter_o debar_v of_o fish_v there_o the_o trade_n of_o fish_v be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n to_o france_n spain_n portugal_n the_o strait_n and_o other_o part_n that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v without_o that_o yearly_a supply_n in_o fish_n which_o come_v from_o that_o island_n neither_o can_v the_o hollander_n spaniard_n or_o portuguese_a well_o set_v any_o ship_n to_o the_o west-indies_n without_o new-found_a land_n fish_n there_o be_v none_o that_o will_v endure_v to_o pass_v the_o line_n sound_n and_o untainted_a but_o the_o fish_n of_o that_o country_n salt_v and_o dry_v there_o and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o act_n continue_v still_o in_o force_n that_o no_o fish_n be_v transport_v from_o the_o say_a island_n but_o in_o english_a bottom_n it_o will_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o our_o increase_n of_o ship_n there_o and_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o employment_n of_o mariner_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n will_v be_v sole_o appropriate_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v which_o will_v prove_v the_o great_a balance_n of_o trade_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o whereas_o above_o two_o hundred_o sail_v do_v trade_n thither_o yearly_a to_o fish_n if_o a_o thousand_o sail_v come_v if_o there_o be_v but_o fisherman_n enough_o they_o may_v all_o have_v fraughtage_n there_o the_o french_a if_o once_o the_o island_n be_v fortify_v will_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o nursery_n of_o mariner_n this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n beside_o canada_n and_o one_o or_o two_o adjacent_a coast_n where_o they_o come_v for_o supply_v of_o fish_n with_o which_o that_o nation_n can_v be_v furnish_v so_o well_o from_o other_o part_n by_o well_o plant_v and_o fortify_v new-found_a land_n the_o trade_n to_o virginia_n new_a england_n and_o those_o part_n will_v be_v much_o encourage_v new_a england_n have_v have_v of_o late_a great_a traffic_n with_o new-found_a land_n where_o they_o vend_fw-mi the_o growth_n of_o their_o plantation_n beside_o new-found_a land_n be_v a_o key_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o
who_o principle_n not_o be_v corrupt_v with_o learning_n and_o distinction_n be_v content_v to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n which_o nature_n have_v sufficient_o teach_v all_o man_n for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o their_o action_n and_o enjoyment_n and_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n who_o do_v not_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o be_v amuse_v and_o deceive_v by_o insignificant_a term_n and_o mind_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a seek_v not_o evasion_n in_o the_o nicety_n and_o fallacy_n of_o word_n majesty_n carolina_n grant_v by_o patent_n to_o several_a noble_a person_n by_o his_o majesty_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o country_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v of_o virginia_n and_o florida_n of_o both_o which_o it_o partake_v but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a interest_n and_o propriety_n the_o english_a beside_o all_o virginia_n entire_o have_v also_o so_o much_o of_o florida_n as_o make_v up_o this_o 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convenience_n of_o access_n by_o a_o large_a deep_a navigable_a river_n and_o so_o promise_v in_o its_o very_a infancy_n that_o many_o of_o the_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o barbados_n and_o bermudas_n who_o be_v now_o crowd_v up_o in_o those_o flourish_a island_n and_o many_o in_o our_o other_o american_n plantation_n be_v turn_v their_o eye_n and_o thought_n this_o way_n and_o have_v already_o remove_v part_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o servant_n thither_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o many_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o go_v to_o albemarle_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o this_o better_a plantation_n at_o ashley-river_n from_o new-england_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o every_o man_n constitution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o many_o well_o temper_a man_n who_o be_v not_o much_o at_o ease_n under_o such_o extreme_n will_v be_v forward_o to_o remove_v hither_o thither_o fair_a term_n propose_v to_o whosoever_o shall_v remove_v thither_o the_o lords-proprietors_a for_o the_o comfortable_a subsistence_n and_o future_a enrichment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v this_o year_n 1671._o transport_v themselves_o and_o servant_n thither_o allow_v every_o man_n a_o hundred_o acre_n per_fw-la head_n for_o himself_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n he_o carry_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v only_o one_o penny_n a_o acre_n as_o a_o chief-rent_n which_o penny_n a_o acre_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v these_o nineteen_o year_n and_o those_o servant_n who_o go_v along_o thither_o with_o their_o master_n shall_v each_o also_o have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o time_n but_o though_o these_o condition_n be_v very_o advantageous_a and_o the_o country_n promise_v to_o the_o planter_n health_n plenty_n and_o riches_n at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v this_o plantation_n more_o valuable_a than_o all_o these_o and_o that_o be_v the_o secure_a possession_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o as_o great_a certainty_n as_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o transient_a thing_n of_o this_o life_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o a_o well_o continue_a form_n of_o government_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v every_o man_n interest_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o neighbour_n with_o his_o own_o and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a power_n have_v it_o limit_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n the_o good_a and_o welfare_n whereof_o while_o they_o preserve_v and_o promote_v they_o can_v miss_v of_o their_o own_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o to_o be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o a_o country_n where_o every_o one_o may_v be_v happy_a if_o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o fault_n it_o be_v almost_o as_o uncomfortable_a and_o much_o more_o unsafe_a to_o be_v lord_n over_o than_o companion_n 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be_v since_o by_o their_o joint_a approbation_n confirm_v to_o be_v the_o model_n and_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o province_n of_o carolina_n the_o main_a design_n and_o balance_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o copy_n thereof_o in_o short_a be_v as_o follow_v carolina_n the_o model_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n ashley_n for_o the_o government_n of_o carolina_n 1._o every_o county_n be_v to_o consist_v of_o forty_o square_a plot_n each_o contain_n twelve_o thousand_o acre_n of_o these_o square_a plot_n each_o of_o the_o proprietor_n be_v to_o have_v one_o which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o signiory_n eight_o more_o of_o these_o square_a plot_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o nobleman_n of_o that_o county_n viz._n a_o landgrave_n who_o be_v to_o have_v four_o of_o they_o and_o two_o casique_n who_o be_v to_o have_v each_o of_o they_o two_o apiece_o and_o these_o square_a plot_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n be_v to_o be_v call_v barony_n the_o other_o twenty_o four_o square_a plot_n call_v colony_n be_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o method_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o plant_v and_o set_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o one_o five_o of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o proprietor_n one_o five_o in_o the_o nobility_n and_o three_o fifths_o in_o the_o people_n 2._o the_o signory_n and_o barony_n that_o be_v the_o hereditary_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o proprietor_n and_o nobility_n be_v all_o entire_o to_o descend_v to_o their_o heir_n with_o the_o dignity_n without_o power_n of_o alienation_n more_o than_o for_o three_o life_n or_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o two_o three_o of_o their_o signiory_n and_o barony_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v demesne_n 3._o there_o will_v be_v also_o some_o manor_n in_o the_o colony_n but_o none_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o acre_n in_o a_o piece_n which_o like_o the_o
which_o stand_v on_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o priest_n cell_n who_o by_o that_o time_n be_v to_o have_v fast_v five_o day_n this_o do_v the_o people_n come_v all_o to_o the_o temple_n again_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n then_o a_o slave_n who_o have_v represent_v the_o idol_n a_o whole_a year_n appear_v to_o who_o every_o one_o have_v show_v reverence_n the_o chief_a priest_n cut_v open_a his_o breast_n tear_v the_o slave_n heart_n reak_a out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n then_o the_o consecrate_a youth_n and_o maid_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o drum_n sing_v and_o dance_v about_o the_o body_n till_o sunset_n after_o which_o the_o virgin_n go_v up_o to_o the_o upper_a chapel_n place_v bread_n and_o fruit_n make_v up_o like_o dead_a man_n bone_n and_o head_n before_o the_o idol_n where_o after_o it_o have_v stand_v a_o little_a while_n the_o servant_n go_v up_o and_o fetch_v it_o down_o whilst_o the_o youth_n and_o maid_n go_v 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tlacatecatl_n or_o man-cleavers_a esavahuacatl_n or_o bloodshedders_a tsallancalqui_n or_o lord_n of_o blackness_n without_o all_o which_o the_o king_n dare_v not_o take_v any_o business_n in_o hand_n high_a and_o lesser_a court_n of_o judicatory_a where_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v try_v be_v in_o most_o city_n and_o other_o court_n also_o for_o petty_a quarrel_n controversy_n and_o the_o like_a the_o collector_n bring_v their_o revenue_n to_o the_o court_n every_o month_n the_o chief_a thing_n which_o prefer_v both_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o place_n of_o honour_n consist_v in_o valour_n and_o heroic_a exploit_n their_o arm_n be_v chief_o sharp_a piece_n of_o flint_n make_v fast_o to_o a_o stick_n with_o which_o they_o can_v at_o one_o blow_v chap_v off_o a_o horse_n head_n they_o also_o use_v pike_n club_n and_o lance_n and_o sometime_o sling_n for_o defensive_a armour_n they_o have_v helmet_n and_o shield_n make_v of_o tiger_n leopard_n and_o lion_n skin_n they_o 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their_o own_o narration_n as_o follow_v the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o this_o coast_n be_v jaques_n quartier_n expedition_n quartier_n expedition_n send_v out_o anno_fw-la 1534._o by_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o in_o which_o expedition_n he_o spend_v five_o month_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o st._n male_a discover_v the_o inlet_n laurence_n terreneuf_n and_o natiscotec_n the_o follow_a year_n prosecute_a his_o voyage_n he_o sail_v into_o the_o great_a river_n canada_n and_o wintered_a near_o st._n croix_n know_v scurvy_a when_o know_v where_o he_o lose_v divers_a of_o his_o man_n by_o the_o scurvy_a a_o distemper_n till_o that_o time_n altogether_o unknown_a and_o such_o be_v his_o condition_n that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n have_v escape_v with_o life_n have_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n teach_v he_o to_o cure_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bark_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o tree_n annedda_n with_o which_o many_o recover_n quartier_n weigh_v anchor_n and_o treacherous_o 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of_o poutrincourt_n of_o which_o poutrincourt_n be_v commander_n who_o receive_v his_o wretched_a countryman_n with_o great_a joy_n take_v they_o with_o he_o to_o port_n royal_a be_v send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n in_o accadie_n mean_v while_o the_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o mont_n be_v call_v in_o the_o first_o planter_n in_o port_n royal_a be_v force_v to_o desert_n the_o same_o and_o return_v home_o and_o also_o poutrincourt_n return_v come_v back_o again_o three_o year_n after_o to_o port_n royal_a where_o find_v the_o house_n stand_v as_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o he_o manure_v the_o country_n all_o about_o and_o endeavour_v to_o plant_n christianity_n among_o the_o native_n christen_v among_o other_o a_o accadian_a lord_n who_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a all_o which_o poutrincourt_n sail_v back_o to_o france_n relate_v at_o the_o court._n jesuit_n remarkable_a transaction_n of_o some_o jesuit_n the_o jesuit_n be_v also_o inform_v thereof_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o send_v peter_n biard_n and_o euemond_n mass_n thither_o on_o pretence_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v himself_o promise_v they_o the_o same_o privilege_n in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o the_o merchant_n at_o diep_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o new_a plantation_n with_o poutrincourt_n oppose_v the_o go_v over_o of_o the_o forementioned_a jesuit_n express_v themselves_o very_o violent_a against_o they_o and_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o late_a king_n which_o they_o say_v be_v yet_o reak_a in_o paris_n what_o assurance_n allege_v they_o have_v their_o good_n which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o man_n incline_v to_o the_o spaniard_n must_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v promulgate_v there_o be_v so_o many_o order_n of_o monk_n which_o may_v easy_o produce_v two_o man_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v resolve_v to_o send_v jesuit_n thither_o they_o desire_v restauration_n of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v disburse_v to_o which_o biard_n and_o mass_n harken_v gather_v up_o the_o demand_v money_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v require_v towards_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o these_o remote_a heathen_n by_o this_o mean_n get_v great_a sum_n they_o buy_v out_o the_o forementioned_a merchant_n so_o that_o the_o new_a plantation_n fall_v half_a to_o the_o jesuit_n who_o set_v sail_n and_o arrive_v at_o port_n royal_a turn_v all_o thing_n topsiturvy_o and_o so_o thwart_v poutrincourt_n in_o his_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o french_a court_n of_o the_o jesuit_n oppression_n who_o aim_n it_o be_v to_o get_v all_o thing_n into_o their_o own_o possession_n whereupon_o they_o excommunicate_v poutrincourt_n son_n who_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n place_n at_o court_n and_o gain_v the_o duke_n guereheville_n in_o france_n to_o be_v of_o their_o party_n by_o promise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v share_v
degree_n and_o some_o odd_a second_o where_o they_o easy_o go_v on_o shore_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o the_o commander_n of_o the_o colony_n decease_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a that_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o fresh_a supply_n they_o return_v for_o england_n in_o those_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v send_v they_o with_o succour_n at_o which_o unexpected_a return_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o design_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o desist_v from_o their_o erterprise_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o french_a make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n plant_v colony_n in_o divers_a place_n when_o sir_n samuel_n argal_o from_o virginia_n disturb_v their_o design_n and_o bring_v away_o prisoner_n all_o he_o can_v lay_v hold_v on_o sudden_o after_o captain_n hobson_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v set_v out_o with_o very_o great_a preparation_n and_o with_o they_o two_o of_o the_o native_n which_o have_v be_v detain_v for_o some_o time_n in_o england_n who_o they_o think_v to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o better_a to_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o native_n to_o their_o commerce_n but_o because_o a_o little_a before_o twenty_o four_o of_o they_o have_v be_v treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o one_o hunt_v they_o contract_v from_o thence_o so_o great_a a_o animosity_n towards_o the_o english_a that_o captain_n hobson_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o captain_n john_n smith_n be_v send_v to_o fish_n for_o whale_n and_o seek_v after_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n land_a upon_o the_o island_n of_o monahiggan_n where_o he_o find_v some_o store_n of_o whale_n but_o not_o such_o as_o those_o by_o who_o oil_n they_o use_v to_o make_v so_o much_o profit_n about_o the_o same_o time_n two_o of_o the_o native_n be_v recover_v erpenow_n of_o capawick_n that_o have_v escape_v from_o captain_n hobson_n and_o assacumet_n of_o pemmaquid_n one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o chaloung_a captain_n hearty_a with_o necessary_n convenient_a for_o such_o a_o voyage_n be_v dispatch_v away_o by_o sir_n ferdinando_n gorges_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n favour_v the_o design_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o some_o land-soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n hobson_n who_o not_o discourage_v with_o his_o former_a ill_a success_n resolve_v upon_o a_o second_o adventure_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o sir_n richard_n haking_n undertake_v a_o voyage_n into_o those_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o second_o colony_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a war_n among_o the_o native_n his_o observation_n can_v not_o be_v such_o as_o may_v give_v any_o far_a light_n than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v soon_o after_o which_o captain_n dormer_n come_v for_o england_n from_o newfoundland_n and_o land_v at_o plymouth_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n by_o who_o he_o be_v dispatch_v away_o with_o direction_n to_o meet_v captain_n rocroft_n send_v away_o a_o little_a before_o but_o rocroft_n be_v dead_a by_o that_o time_n dormer_n can_v come_v after_o he_o to_o virginia_n where_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v he_o return_v to_o capawick_n be_v there_o set_v upon_o by_o erpenow_n the_o forementioned_a savage_a and_o other_o indian_n that_o be_v conspirator_n with_o he_o and_o within_o a_o short_a while_n after_o at_o virginia_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o that_o assassination_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1623._o captain_n robert_n gorges_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o venetian_a war_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o council_n of_o new_a england_n affair_n as_o the_o lieutenant-general_n to_o regulate_v the_o abuse_n of_o divers_a fisherman_n and_o other_o interloper_n who_o without_o licence_n frequent_v those_o coast_n for_o which_o service_n he_o have_v assign_v to_o he_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o main_a land_n situate_a upon_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o messachaset_n by_o these_o several_a colony_n send_v so_o thick_a one_o after_o another_o both_o a_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o large_a gap_n open_v to_o the_o free_a possession_n thereof_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o disappointment_n and_o misfortune_n the_o several_a company_n send_v over_o meet_v with_o and_o count_v the_o vast_a charge_n their_o set_n forth_o cost_v the_o undertaker_n which_o will_v have_v be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o need_n of_o continue_a supply_n in_o all_o probability_n new_a england_n will_v have_v be_v but_o thin_o people_v to_o this_o day_n have_v not_o a_o great_a tide_n of_o people_n possess_v with_o a_o aversion_n to_o the_o church-government_n of_o england_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n eager_o take_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o of_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v erect_v a_o government_n suitable_a thereunto_o and_o though_o at_o first_o there_o be_v some_o exception_n take_v as_o if_o this_o country_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o receptacle_n of_o sectary_n and_o such_o as_o condemn_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o sir_n ferdinando_n gorges_n to_o who_o they_o apply_v themselves_o desire_v he_o to_o mediate_v for_o they_o to_o the_o council_n of_o new_a england_n affair_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o authority_n they_o have_v from_o the_o virginia_n company_n can_v not_o warrant_v their_o abode_n there_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v notwithstanding_o his_o apology_n that_o these_o thing_n happen_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n to_o wipe_v away_o the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v entertain_v of_o he_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o more_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v into_o new_a england_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n yet_o at_o last_o there_o be_v little_a notice_n take_v who_o go_v perhaps_o upon_o consideration_n that_o the_o vast_a resort_n of_o people_n thither_o will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o plantation_n than_o their_o different_a opinion_n at_o so_o remote_a a_o distance_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a so_o long_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a power_n however_o sir_n ferdinando_n to_o clear_v himself_o the_o better_a move_v those_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o business_n to_o resign_v their_o grand_a patent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pass_v particular_a patent_n to_o themselves_o of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o country_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o this_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o general_a assent_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o patent_n allot_v to_o each_o man_n their_o several_a bound_n from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n begin_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o lord_n mougrave_n and_o end_v at_o hudson_n river_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o which_o river_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v place_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n assignment_n next_o to_o he_o be_v settle_v the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n next_o he_o the_o lord_n edward_n gorges_n next_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n then_o captain_n john_n mason_n and_o last_o his_o own_o which_o extend_v to_o the_o great_a river_n sagadehoc_n be_v sixty_o miles_n and_o so_o up_o into_o the_o main_a land_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n of_o main_n the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a in_o plymouth_n plantation_n be_v very_o much_o facilitated_a by_o the_o great_a mortality_n that_o happen_v among_o the_o indian_n about_o that_o time_n among_o the_o pecod_n narraganset_n niantick_v tarantine_n wippanaps_n and_o those_o of_o abargini_fw-la agissawang_n and_o pockanekie_n their_o powwow_n or_o doctor_n see_v with_o amazement_n their_o wigwam_n or_o street_n lie_v full_a of_o dead_a body_n and_o in_o vain_a expect_a help_n from_o squantam_fw-la their_o good_a or_o abbamoch_n their_o bad_a god_n not_o long_o before_o that_o blaze_a comet_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o in_o europe_n apppear_v after_o sunsetting_a in_o their_o horizon_n south-west_n for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o sleep_v for_o so_o they_o reckon_v their_o day_n they_o land_a at_o first_o with_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n only_o be_v send_v before_o to_o keep_v possession_n for_o their_o companion_n who_o arrive_v eight_o day_n after_o when_o the_o native_n appear_v with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n let_v fly_v their_o long_a shaft_n among_o they_o whereupon_o one_o captain_n miles_n standish_n with_o his_o fowling-piece_n
shoot_v the_o stout_a sachem_n among_o the_o indian_n as_o he_o be_v reach_v a_o arrow_n from_o his_o quiver_n which_o the_o rest_n see_v flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o thicket_n the_o same_o year_n the_o merchant-advenurers_a in_o england_n send_v forth_o store_n of_o servant_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o want_n of_o that_o place_n among_o who_o come_v over_o a_o mix_v multitude_n who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o cape_n now_o call_v gloucester_n about_o the_o year_n 1651._o there_o flee_v to_o the_o english_a at_o water-town_n the_o indian_n that_o dwell_v thereabouts_o for_o protection_n against_o the_o tarratines_n a_o sort_n of_o cruel_a and_o savage_a cannibal_n by_o who_o near_o the_o town_n of_o saugust_n in_o the_o very_a dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n one_o lieutenant_n walker_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a alarm_v be_v shoot_v through_o his_o coat_n and_o buff_n jacket_n with_o two_o indian_a arrow_n that_o night_n the_o english_a stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n send_v word_n to_o other_o part_n who_o gather_v together_o and_o take_v counsel_n how_o to_o quit_v themselves_o of_o these_o indian_n agree_v to_o discharge_v their_o great_a gun_n who_o redouble_a noise_n rattle_v in_o the_o rock_n strike_v terror_n into_o the_o indian_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o autumn_n follow_v other_o of_o the_o indian_n who_o till_o then_o have_v hold_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o planter_n begin_v to_o quarrel_v about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o land_n but_o a_o great_a mortality_n by_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o smallpox_n break_v out_o among_o they_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o controversy_n there_o die_v among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o sagamore_n of_o the_o mattachuset_n call_v sagamore_n john_n who_o before_o his_o death_n have_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o take_v care_n that_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v be_v nurture_v therein_o in_o the_o year_n 1635._o there_o arrive_v several_a ship_n with_o great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o many_o person_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o same_o year_n the_o people_n of_o cambridge_n otherwise_o call_v new-town_n hear_v of_o a_o fertile_a place_n upon_o the_o river_n canectico_fw-la remove_v thither_o and_o erect_v anew_o corporation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o banectico_n be_v encourage_v thereunto_o by_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o plant_v a_o forest_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n call_v it_o saybrook_n forrest_n about_o the_o year_n 1638._o the_o pequod_n a_o stout_a and_o warlike_a nation_n lie_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o the_o mattachuset_n be_v discover_v upon_o their_o march_n within_o some_o few_o mile_n of_o hartford_n their_o come_v very_o much_o terrify_v all_o that_o inhabit_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o take_v only_o three_o woman_n and_o return_v one_o of_o who_o make_v a_o violent_a resistance_n have_v her_o brain_n beat_v out_o the_o other_o two_o they_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o without_o abuse_v their_o person_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o will_v for_o they_o esteem_v their_o own_o shaw_n be_v black_a beyond_o our_o woman_n their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o learn_v to_o make_v gunpowder_n which_o see_v they_o can_v not_o effect_v they_o look_v upon_o their_o prize_n as_o nothing_o so_o precious_a as_o they_o imagine_v a_o little_a after_o another_o indian_a war_n threaten_v the_o english_a they_o resolve_v together_o to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o cannonicus_fw-la chief_a sachem_n of_o the_o naragansit_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v he_o from_o confederate_v with_o the_o pequod_n who_o as_o they_o have_v intelligence_n be_v about_o send_v to_o he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o cannonicus_fw-la being_n grow_v old_a have_v resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o nephew_n mantinemo_n a_o stern_a man_n and_o of_o a_o cruel_a nature_n the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o his_o court_n which_o be_v about_o eighty_o mile_n from_o boston_n the_o indian_a prince_n assemble_v his_o chief_a councillor_n and_o have_v entertain_v the_o ambassador_n magnificent_o and_o feast_v they_o royal_o give_v they_o audience_n in_o his_o statehouse_n where_o the_o sachem_n to_o manifest_v his_o great_a state_n lay_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o all_o his_o nobility_n sit_v about_o he_o with_o their_o leg_n double_v up_o and_o their_o knee_n touch_v their_o chin_n the_o english_a interpreter_n have_v make_v his_o speech_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n both_o cannonicus_fw-la and_o the_o young_a king_n give_v discreet_a answer_n signify_v their_o resolution_n to_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o english_a and_o yet_o not_o to_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o pequod_n who_o a_o little_a after_o make_v also_o their_o address_n to_o the_o same_o king_n he_o dissuade_v they_o by_o many_o reason_n from_o make_v war_n 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the_o four_o colony_n namely_o the_o massachuset_n plymouth_n canectico_fw-la and_o new-haven_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o many_o nation_n that_o be_v on_o all_o side_n of_o they_o as_o the_o french_a dutch_a jew_n and_o native_a indian_n as_o also_o how_o the_o three_o first_o go_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o land_n they_o never_o have_v any_o right_n to_o and_o the_o last_o to_o be_v continual_o quarrel_v and_o contend_v where_o they_o see_v any_o hope_n of_o prevail_a by_o commissioner_n choose_v from_o the_o respective_a colony_n conclude_v a_o firm_a confederation_n to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a war_n upon_o which_o there_o come_v in_o certain_a indian_a sachem_n as_o pomham_n miantonemo_n soccanocoh_o and_o uncas_n who_o not_o only_o submit_v to_o the_o english_a government_n but_o also_o if_o occasion_n be_v in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n submit_v to_o their_o arbitration_n but_o the_o contest_v between_o
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entertainment_n they_o have_v and_o upon_o his_o desire_n direct_v he_o on_o his_o way_n but_o that_o which_o add_v happiness_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o healthfulness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o many_o people_n in_o twenty_o year_n time_n never_o know_v what_o sickness_n be_v where_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o great_a mortality_n if_o two_o or_o three_o die_v out_o of_o a_o town_n in_o a_o year_n time_n beside_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o country_n itself_o send_v forth_o such_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n that_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v at_o sea_n before_o they_o can_v make_v the_o land_n no_o evil_a fog_n or_o vapour_n do_v any_o soon_o appear_v but_o a_o north-west_n or_o westerly_a wind_n immediate_o dissolve_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o away_o moreover_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v a_o house_n but_o the_o southside_n be_v begird_v with_o hive_n of_o bee_n which_o increase_n after_o a_o incredible_a manner_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o terrestrial_a canaan_n it_o be_v sure_o here_o where_o the_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n nova_fw-la terra-mariae_a tabula_fw-la this_o northern_a part_n of_o virginia_n the_o limit_n whereof_o extend_v far_o southwards_o be_v here_o insert_v for_o the_o better_a description_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeack_n a_o new_a description_n of_o mary-land_n sect_n iii_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o country_n it_o will_v be_v first_o requisite_a to_o relate_v the_o true_a occasion_n and_o mean_n whereby_o this_o part_n of_o america_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n and_o call_v mary-land_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1631._o george_n lord_n baltimore_n obtain_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n a_o grant_n of_o that_o part_n of_o america_n first_o discover_v by_o the_o english_a which_o lie_v between_o the_o degree_n of_o thirty_o seven_o and_o fifty_o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o forty_o of_o northerly_a latitude_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o virginia_n on_o the_o north_n by_o new_a england_n and_o new_a jersey_n situation_n the_o situation_n part_n of_o new_a york_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o delaware_n bay_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n call_v patomeck_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o grant_n to_o his_o say_a lordship_n a_o bill_n be_v prepare_v and_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n who_o first_o ask_v his_o lordship_n what_o he_o shall_v call_v it_o there_o be_v a_o blank_a in_o the_o bill_n design_o leave_v for_o the_o name_n which_o his_o lordship_n intend_v shall_v have_v be_v crescentia_fw-la but_o his_o lordship_n leave_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n to_o give_v it_o a_o name_n the_o king_n propose_v to_o have_v it_o call_v terra-mariae_a in_o english_a mary-land_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o queen_n who_o name_n be_v mary_n which_o be_v conclude_v on_o and_o insert_v into_o the_o bill_n which_o the_o king_n then_o sign_v and_o thereby_o the_o say_a tract_n of_o land_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n by_o that_o name_n his_o lordship_n somewhat_o delay_v the_o speedy_a pass_v of_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v perfect_v whereupon_o a_o patent_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v short_o afterward_o pass_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o coecil_n but_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o name_n of_o coecilius_n the_o now_o lord_n baltemore_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n june_n 20._o 1632._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n with_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a in_o the_o say_a province_n as_o power_n to_o enact_v law_n power_n of_o pardon_v all_o manner_n of_o offence_n power_n to_o confer_v honour_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v hold_v of_o his_o say_a majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n in_o common_a soccage_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n honour_n of_o windsor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n in_o england_n yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o for_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o two_o indian_a arrow_n of_o those_o part_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n aforesaid_a on_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n and_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n oar_n which_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o say_a province_n bound_n the_o bound_n by_o the_o say_a patent_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o lordship_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v all_o that_o part_n of_o a_o peninsula_n lie_v
in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n between_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeack_n on_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o by_o a_o right_a line_n draw_v from_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o land_n call_v watkin's-point_n situate_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a bay_n near_o the_o river_n of_o wigcho_n on_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n and_o between_o that_o bind_v on_o the_o south_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o delaware_n bay_n on_o the_o north_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o forty_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o new_a england_n end_n and_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n between_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o say_v pass_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a bay_n call_v delaware_n bay_n in_o a_o right_a line_n by_o the_o degree_n aforesaid_a unto_o the_o true_a meridian_n of_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o the_o river_n of_o patomeck_n and_o from_o thence_o 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then_o governor_n mr._n leonard_n calvert_n free_o purchase_v of_o the_o native_n there_o for_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n use_v with_o commodity_n bring_v from_o england_n that_o which_o facilitated_a the_o treaty_n and_o purchase_n of_o the_o say_a place_n from_o the_o indian_n be_v a_o resolution_n which_o those_o indian_n have_v then_o before_o take_v to_o remove_v high_o into_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v more_o populous_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o sansquehanock_n another_o and_o more_o warlike_a people_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o too_o near_a neighbour_n and_o inhabit_v between_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeack_n and_o delaware_n there_o be_v then_o actual_a war_n between_o they_o insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v go_v thither_o before_o the_o english_a arrive_v and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o his_o lordship_n and_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o he_o in_o the_o plant_v of_o the_o say_a province_n rather_o to_o purchase_v the_o native_n interest_n who_o will_v agree_v for_o the_o same_o at_o easy_a rate_n than_o to_o take_v from_o they_o by_o force_n that_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o call_v their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n to_o the_o end_n all_o dispute_n may_v be_v remove_v touch_v the_o forcible_a encroachment_n upon_o other_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n thus_o this_o province_n at_o the_o vast_a charge_n and_o by_o the_o unwearyed_a industry_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n baltemore_n the_o now_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n of_o the_o same_o be_v at_o first_o plant_v and_o have_v since_o be_v supply_v with_o people_n and_o other_o necessary_n so_o effectual_o inhabitant_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o this_o present_a year_n 1671._o the_o number_n of_o english_a there_o amount_v to_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n for_o who_o encouragement_n there_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n establish_v there_o by_o his_o lordship_n whereby_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v allow_v to_o all_o that_o profess_v to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n so_o that_o no_o man_n who_o be_v a_o christian_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v disturb_v for_o his_o religion_n and_o all_o person_n be_v satisfy_v touch_v his_o lordship_n right_o as_o grant_v by_o his_o superior_a sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o first_o indian_n owner_n every_o person_n who_o repair_v thither_o intend_v to_o become_v a_o inhabitant_n find_v himself_o secure_a as_o well_o in_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o his_o property_n as_o of_o his_o conscience_n mr._n charles_n calvert_n his_o lordship_n only_a son_n and_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o send_v thither_o by_o his_o lordship_n to_o govern_v this_o province_n and_o people_n who_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v that_o charge_n of_o his_o lordship_n lieutenant_n there_o to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n and_o encouragement_n of_o all_o person_n under_o his_o government_n or_o otherwise_o concern_v in_o the_o province_n the_o precedent_a discourse_n have_v give_v you_o a_o short_a description_n of_o this_o province_n from_o its_o infancy_n to_o this_o day_n together_o with_o a_o account_n of_o his_o lordship_n patent_n and_o right_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o we_o will_v here_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v either_o natural_o afford_v there_o or_o may_v be_v procure_v by_o industry_n the_o climate_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o agreeable_a with_o english_a constitution_n but_o newcomer_n have_v most_o of_o they_o heretofore_o have_v the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o plant_v there_o in_o july_n and_o august_n a_o sickness_n which_o be_v call_v there_o a_o season_v but_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o a_o ague_n with_o cold_a and_o hot_a fit_n whereof_o many_o heretofore_o use_v to_o die_v for_o want_v of_o good_a medicine_n and_o accommodation_n of_o diet_n and_o lodging_n and_o by_o drink_v too_o much_o wine_n and_o strong-water_n though_o many_o even_o in_o those_o time_n who_o be_v more_o temperate_a and_o that_o be_v better_o accommodate_v never_o have_v any_o seasoning_n at_o all_o but_o of_o late_a year_n since_o the_o country_n have_v be_v more_o open_v by_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o plenty_n of_o english_a diet_n there_o be_v very_o few_o die_n of_o those_o ague_n and_o many_o have_v no_o season_v at_o all_o especial_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o near_o to_o the_o marsh_n and_o salt-water_n in_o summer_n the_o heat_n be_v equal_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o qualify_v daily_o about_o noon_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n either_o with_o some_o gentle_a breeze_n or_o small_a shower_n of_o rain_n in_o winter_n there_o be_v frost_n and_o snow_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v extreme_o cold_a insomuch_o that_o the_o river_n and_o the_o northerly_a part_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o chesapeack_n be_v freeze_v but_o it_o seldom_o last_v long_o and_o some_o winter_n be_v so_o warm_a that_o people_n have_v go_v in_o half_a shirt_n and_o drawer_n only_o at_o christmas_n but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n viz._n in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v september_n october_n and_o november_n there_o be_v general_o most_o pleasant_a temperate_a wether_n the_o wind_n there_o be_v variable_a from_o the_o south_n come_v heat_n gust_n and_o thunder_n from_o the_o north_n or_o north-west_n cold_a wether_n and_o in_o winter_n frost_n and_o snow_n from_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n rain_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o furnish_v with_o many_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a river_n creek_n and_o harbour_n the_o country_n be_v general_o plain_a and_o even_o and_o yet_o distinguish_v with_o some_o pretty_a small_a hill_n and_o rise_n with_o variety_n
same_o person_n who_o how_o they_o be_v surprise_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o native_n be_v discover_v at_o large_a to_o the_o supply_n that_o be_v send_v over_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o by_o mr._n white_n a_o party_n of_o those_o that_o go_v over_o with_o captain_n bartholomew_n gosnol_n captain_n john_n smith_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o the_o indian_n set_v upon_o as_o they_o be_v raise_v a_o fort_n near_o cape_n henry_n where_o they_o land_a seventeen_o man_n hurt_v one_o slay_v and_o all_o in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v utter_o destroy_v have_v not_o a_o shot_n happy_o make_v from_o the_o ship_n by_o chance_n fright_v away_o the_o savage_n another_o small_a party_n under_o captain_n smith_n go_v down_o the_o river_n to_o keconghean_a be_v very_o fierce_o assault_v by_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o indian_n but_o their_o musquet-shot_a do_v such_o execution_n among_o they_o that_o they_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v before_o they_o as_o their_o standard_n and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v one_o of_o their_o queiongcasock_n to_o offer_v peace_n and_o to_o redeem_v their_o okee_n which_o smith_n grant_v on_o condition_n six_o only_a of_o they_o will_v come_v unarm_v and_o load_v his_o boat_n with_o provision_n and_o promise_v moreover_o to_o become_v their_o friend_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o bead_n copper_n and_o hatchet_n they_o accept_v the_o condition_n and_o bring_v he_o venison_n turkey_n wild_a fowl_n bread_n and_o what_o else_o they_o have_v sing_v and_o dance_v in_o sign_n of_o friendship_n till_o they_o depart_v in_o his_o return_n he_o discover_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o warraskayock_n and_o the_o people_n of_o chickahamania_n in_o his_o next_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o head_n of_o chickamahania_n river_n he_o be_v through_o neglect_n of_o his_o seaman_n who_o be_v send_v to_o watch_v the_o booty_n take_v prisoner_n in_o which_o condition_n he_o be_v keep_v a_o whole_a month_n then_o be_v release_v he_o get_v provision_n for_o the_o people_n in_o james-town_n which_o have_v they_o not_o timely_o receive_v they_o have_v all_o abandon_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o england_n while_o affair_n stand_v thus_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n captain_n newport_n arrive_v there_o with_o a_o ship_n and_o sixty_o man_n to_o strengthen_v the_o plantation_n he_o go_v to_o weromocomoco_n where_o king_n powhatan_n keep_v his_o court_n powhatan_n king_n powhatan_n and_o find_v he_o sit_v on_o a_o bed_n of_o mat_n and_o a_o embroider_a leather_n cushion_n clothe_v in_o deer-skin_n at_o his_o foot_n fat_a a_o young_a maiden_n and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o house_n twenty_o concubine_n his_o head_n and_o shoulder_n be_v paint_v red_a and_o a_o chain_n of_o white_a bead_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n newport_n to_o oblige_v he_o give_v he_o a_o english_a youth_n in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o receive_v powhatan_n bosom_n friend_n mamontak_n with_o who_o return_v he_o find_v a_o sad_a accident_n for_o the_o fire_n have_v not_o only_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a planter_n but_o also_o the_o palisadoe_n about_o james-town_n make_v for_o a_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n assault_n burn_v james-town_n burn_v and_o most_o of_o their_o store_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o because_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o indeed_o have_v prove_v very_o fatal_a have_v not_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lose_v happy_o arrive_v there_o with_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o provision_n voyage_n smith_n voyage_n whilst_o the_o town_n be_v rebuild_v smith_n set_v sail_n in_o a_o open_a bark_n with_o fourteen_o man_n and_o discover_v two_o isle_n before_o point_n charles_n to_o which_o he_o give_v his_o name_n then_o run_v into_o the_o inlet_n chesapeack_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o lie_v several_a island_n exploit_n his_o remarkable_a exploit_n by_o the_o seaman_n call_v russel_n before_o the_o river_n wighcomoco_n they_o find_v a_o disturb_a sea_n and_o more_o northerly_a a_o bay_n with_o fresh_a and_o hot_a water_n and_o at_o last_o he_o meet_v with_o two_o virginian_n which_o conduct_v the_o english_a along_o a_o creek_n to_o onawmoment_a where_o some_o hundred_o of_o they_o lay_v in_o ambuscade_n according_a to_o powhatan_n appointment_n to_o cut_v off_o smith_n who_o leap_v forth_o on_o a_o hidden_n appear_v like_o devil_n all_o paint_a but_o the_o bullet_n fly_v about_o make_v they_o all_o run_v away_o smith_n who_o design_n be_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o patawomeck_n ten_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n find_v the_o metal_n to_o be_v of_o little_a value_n so_o that_o he_o return_v with_o little_a success_n be_v new_o cure_v of_o a_o poisonous_a wound_n in_o the_o arm_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o fish_n not_o unlike_o a_o shark_n whilst_o he_o lay_v aground_o near_o toppahanock_n a_o while_n after_o be_v inform_v of_o powhatan_n design_n to_o destroy_v the_o english_a though_o he_o have_v be_v late_o present_v by_o newport_n with_o a_o silver_n basin_n a_o rich_a chair_n bed_n and_o furniture_n belong_v to_o it_o with_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n he_o to_o prevent_v he_o choose_v forty_o eight_o out_o of_o two_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v garrison_v in_o james-town_n then_o go_v to_o werowocomoco_n land_a with_o much_o trouble_n the_o river_n be_v freeze_v above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n a_o german_a soldier_n among_o smith_n company_n give_v private_a notice_n to_o powhatan_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o english_a make_v his_o escape_n by_o flight_n but_o smith_n go_v on_o to_o pamaunke_n find_v king_n opechancangough_n with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n in_o arm_n threaten_v a_o fierce_a battle_n but_o smith_n make_v direct_o up_o to_o he_o set_v his_o pistol_n on_o his_o breast_n and_o force_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n powhatan_n by_o this_o time_n provide_v with_o sword_n and_o musket_n by_o two_o dutchman_n also_o begin_v to_o bestir_v himself_o afresh_o but_o his_o intention_n be_v too_o soon_o know_v he_o be_v again_o quiet_v and_o force_v a_o second_o time_n to_o send_v smith_n a_o string_n of_o pearl_n after_o which_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o all_o the_o native_n and_o the_o english_a many_o other_o quarrel_n and_o encounter_n there_o be_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o plantation_n between_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o english_a wherein_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o recount_v all_o the_o treachery_n and_o ambuscadoe_n of_o the_o savage_n some_o of_o which_o have_v prove_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o planter_n have_v they_o not_o be_v betray_v to_o captain_n smith_n by_o pocahonta_n king_n powhatan_n daughter_n who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n show_v herself_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a have_v save_v the_o captain_n be_v life_n when_o be_v her_o father_n prisoner_n he_o be_v just_o bring_v to_o execution_n this_o lady_n be_v afterward_o bring_v into_o england_n christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rebekah_n and_o marry_v to_o one_o mr._n rolf_n and_o die_v at_o gravesend_n in_o a_o intend_a voyage_n back_o to_o her_o own_o country_n nor_o do_v their_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n end_v when_o the_o plantation_n come_v to_o be_v more_o settle_v for_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n about_o the_o year_n 1621._o in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n francis_n wyat_n government_n they_o general_o combine_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o english_a there_o and_o carry_v on_o this_o devilish_a design_n with_o such_o dissimulation_n and_o dexterity_n that_o in_o one_o day_n they_o cut_v off_o seven_o hundred_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o in_o the_o country_n since_o which_o time_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1643._o there_o happen_v another_o bloody_a massacre_n wherein_o near_o five_o hundred_o english_a be_v in_o one_o night_n miserable_o butcher_v by_o those_o barbarous_a and_o perfidious_a savage_n who_o blood_n the_o present_a governor_n sir_n william_n berkley_n noble_o and_o just_o revenge_v the_o year_n follow_v utter_o destroy_v most_o of_o they_o and_o take_v prisoner_n their_o chief_a emperor_n opichancono_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o in_o prison_n have_v give_v but_o a_o small_a hint_n in_o its_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o story_n of_o captain_n smith_n imprisonment_n by_o powhatan_n and_o his_o deliverance_n from_o death_n by_o pocahonta_n we_o have_v think_v not_o improper_a to_o reserve_v the_o story_n of_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o a_o particular_a relation_n before_o we_o conclude_v our_o description_n of_o virginia_n since_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o our_o former_a discourse_n the_o relation_n of_o captain_n smith_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o powhatan_n
enemy_n by_o water_n whilst_o himself_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o land_n put_v the_o lord_n of_o tlatellulco_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o flight_n which_o be_v so_o close_o pursue_v that_o they_o force_v their_o way_n into_o the_o city_n with_o they_o put_v the_o governor_n to_o death_n and_o lay_v the_o town_n in_o ash_n those_o which_o go_v by_o water_n have_v have_v no_o less_o success_n he_o autzol_n succeed_v he_o axayaca_n after_o eleven_o year_n reign_n decease_a bequeath_v his_o crown_n to_o autzol_n who_o seek_v to_o promote_v his_o election_n by_o engage_v with_o the_o mighty_a province_n quaxutatlan_n who_o inhabitant_n though_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o mexican_n yet_o terrify_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o autzol_n army_n flee_v over_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o have_v be_v secure_a have_v not_o autzol_n invent_v a_o float_a isle_n of_o plank_n by_o which_o he_o get_v over_o his_o whole_a army_n upon_o which_o the_o amaze_a quaxututlans_n immediate_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o mexican_n who_o pursue_v their_o victory_n extend_v their_o dominion_n to_o guatimala_n over_o a_o tract_n of_o three_o hundred_o league_n mrgnificence_n autzol_n generosity_n and_o mrgnificence_n the_o new_a king_n have_v now_o subdue_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o make_v himself_o glorious_a by_o his_o victory_n be_v also_o ambitious_a to_o be_v as_o much_o extol_v for_o his_o generosity_n and_o magnificence_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o distribute_v all_o the_o wealth_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n among_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o first_o he_o give_v clothes_n and_o provision_n to_o the_o last_o plume_n of_o feather_n and_o arms._n moreover_o he_o cause_v all_o mean_a house_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o new_a one_o to_o be_v build_v in_o their_o place_n last_o he_o consult_v how_o to_o bring_v fresh_a water_n into_o mexico_n which_o be_v place_v in_o a_o brackish_a soil_n upon_o this_o design_n he_o be_v so_o bend_v that_o when_o one_o of_o his_o sage_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o allege_v that_o the_o water_n will_v drown_v the_o city_n he_o in_o stead_n of_o follow_v his_o advice_n banish_v he_o his_o presence_n and_o upon_o his_o fly_v to_o cuyaocun_fw-fr cause_v he_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o thence_o and_o execute_v then_o prosecute_a his_o design_n he_o cut_v the_o ditch_n before_o cuyaocun_fw-fr by_o which_o mean_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n come_v flow_v into_o the_o lake_n laguna_n which_o the_o priest_n welcome_v with_o strange_a ceremony_n for_o some_o perfume_v the_o water_n other_o offer_v quail_n blood_n whilst_o other_o play_v on_o several_a musical_a instrument_n with_o many_o other_o ceremony_n which_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a mexican_n chronicle_n keep_v in_o the_o vatican_n library_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o execute_a sorcerer_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n fulfil_v for_o the_o water_n overwhelm_v a_o great_a part_n of_o mexico_n and_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o isle_n but_o to_o prevent_v far_a mischief_n autzoll_n cause_v bank_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o channel_n dig_v and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o decease_a after_o which_o the_o mexican_n kingdom_n tend_v towards_o its_o period_n as_o the_o ensue_a story_n will_v declare_v among_o the_o mexican_n nobility_n mutexuma_n a_o melancholy_a man_n yet_o very_o prudent_a who_o reside_v in_o a_o stately_a apartment_n near_o the_o great_a temple_n cuckoe_n that_o there_o he_o may_v the_o better_a converse_n with_o viztlipuztli_n be_v elect_v king_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o flee_v from_o hence_o but_o be_v find_v out_o he_o be_v against_o his_o will_n lead_v to_o the_o grand_a assembly_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o holy_a hearth_n where_o for_o a_o offer_v he_o draw_v blood_n out_o of_o his_o cheek_n ear_n and_o leg_n and_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n the_o council_n of_o state_n bore_v a_o hole_n in_o his_o nose_n hang_v a_o emerald_n in_o the_o same_o after_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n salute_v he_o with_o a_o speech_n which_o since_o it_o be_v mention_v by_o joseph_n d'_fw-fr acosta_n together_o with_o several_a other_o speech_n of_o congratulation_n to_o their_o king_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o scholar_n to_o make_v they_o expert_a in_o their_o language_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o be_v annex_v here_o that_o of_o many_o this_o one_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o mexican_n eloquence_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v muteczuma_n the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n his_o speech_n to_o muteczuma_n the_o great_a happiness_n most_o noble_a muteczuma_n which_o be_v befall_v this_o realm_n by_o your_o election_n may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o general_a joy_n none_o beside_o yourself_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v a_o office_n in_o the_o management_n whereof_o so_o much_o prudence_n be_v require_v it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a testimony_n that_o god_n love_v mexico_n that_o he_o have_v give_v its_o inhabitant_n understand_v to_o make_v such_o a_o choice_n who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o you_o who_o have_v expatiate_v through_o the_o heaven_n and_o converse_v with_o viztlipuztli_n may_v easy_o govern_v we_o mortal_n on_o earth_n who_o can_v despair_v but_o that_o the_o virtue_n enclose_v within_o your_o breast_n will_v extend_v to_o the_o widow_n and_o orphan_n therefore_o rejoice_v o_o mexico_n the_o heaven_n have_v grant_v we_o a_o prince_n without_o vice_n merciful_a and_o not_o a_o violator_n of_o the_o law_n affable_a not_o despise_v common_a conversation_n and_o you_o o_o king_n let_v not_o this_o great_a preferment_n occasion_n any_o alteration_n in_o your_o so_o long_o know_v virtue_n the_o crown_n breed_v care_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o trouble_v thereof_o must_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o every_o one_o in_o the_o realm_n muteczuma_n preparation_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o muteczuma_n muteczuma_n have_v hear_v out_o the_o speech_n will_v willing_o have_v answer_v the_o same_o but_o can_v not_o utter_v a_o word_n for_o tear_n which_o gush_v from_o his_o eye_n before_o he_o go_v out_o to_o fetch_v prisoner_n for_o offering_n at_o his_o coronation_n he_o first_o settle_v his_o household_n affair_n and_o whereas_o till_o this_o time_n the_o king_n have_v be_v serve_v in_o their_o palace_n by_o ordinary_a citizen_n he_o take_v knight_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n intend_v thereby_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o common_a people_n and_o add_v more_o majesty_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n this_o do_v muteczuma_n march_v against_o a_o certain_a rebellious_a province_n fetch_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o people_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o viztupuztli_n at_o his_o return_n the_o coronation_n day_n be_v appoint_v against_o which_o thousand_o of_o people_n come_v to_o mexico_n even_o their_o very_a enemy_n of_o tlascala_n mechoacan_a and_o tepeaca_n which_o be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o mexican_n flock_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n all_o those_o country_n which_o be_v under_o tribute_n bring_v unvaluable_a treasure_n come_v in_o vast_a multitude_n which_o so_o throng_v the_o city_n that_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o house_n be_v fill_v with_o spectator_n no_o king_n in_o mexico_n ever_o go_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o such_o splendour_n grandeur_n his_o grandeur_n nor_o be_v ever_o any_o king_n so_o much_o fear_v by_o his_o subject_n none_o of_o the_o common_a people_n dare_v to_o look_v in_o his_o face_n neither_o do_v he_o ever_o set_v foot_n on_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v always_o carry_v in_o a_o chair_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o his_o prime_a nobility_n he_o never_o wear_v a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n but_o once_o nor_o ever_o use_v a_o cup_n or_o dish_n after_o it_o be_v once_o foul_v he_o strict_o maintain_v the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o often_o go_v himself_o in_o a_o disguise_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n after_o all_o affair_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o mexican_n power_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o the_o high_a top_n but_o as_o other_o realm_n grow_v top-heavy_a with_o good_a fortune_n turn_v at_o last_o topsie-turvy_o just_o such_o a_o misfortune_n befall_v mexico_n but_o not_o without_o several_a fore-running_a sign_n of_o its_o destruction_n prognosticate_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o mexican_n empire_n prognosticate_v for_o in_o the_o city_n cholola_n their_o god_n quezalcoalt_v inform_v they_o that_o a_o strange_a people_n be_v come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o mexican_n dominion_n and_o their_o soothsayer_n prognosticate_v the_o same_o for_o which_o muteczuma_n commit_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n and_o doubtless_o have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n have_v not_o they_o escape_v with_o
do_v as_o shall_v be_v declare_v be_v the_o cod-fishing_a upon_o that_o coast_n by_o which_o our_o nation_n and_o many_o other_o country_n be_v enrich_v almost_o incredible_a be_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fish_n which_o the_o french_a biscainer_n and_o portuguese_a fetch_v yearly_a from_o this_o coast_n of_o new-found_a land_n and_o the_o bank_n which_o lie_v within_o twenty_o five_o league_n from_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o that_o country_n where_o the_o french_a use_n to_o fish_n winter_n and_o summer_n usual_o make_v two_o voyage_n every_o year_n thither_o to_o which_o place_n and_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o canada_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o it_o be_v yearly_o send_v from_o those_o country_n more_o than_o four_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n this_o island_n of_o terra_n nova_n belong_v proper_o and_o just_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v under_o the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o english_a from_o the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o which_o be_v by_o sir_n sebastian_n cabot_n employ_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o part_n of_o america_n than_o what_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o columbus_n as_o have_v be_v above_o declare_v in_o several_a place_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o continue_v the_o english_a interest_n there_o and_o employ_v one_o rutt_n into_o that_o island_n in_o order_n to_o the_o plantation_n thereof_o queen_n elizabeth_z no_o less_o careful_a to_o preserve_v that_o plantation_n send_v sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n a_o devonshire_n knight_n to_o plant_v a_o colony_n there_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o same_o and_o to_o increase_v trading_n there_o and_z according_o the_o say_a sir_n humphrey_n with_o two_o good_a ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n in_o her_o name_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o st._n john_n he_o sail_v from_o thence_o towards_o virginia_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unhappy_a direction_n in_o his_o course_n the_o great_a ship_n he_o have_v strike_v upon_o shelf_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o canada_n and_o be_v there_o lose_v with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o company_n in_o she_o and_o he_o himself_o be_v then_o in_o a_o small_a pinnace_n of_o twenty_o tun_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o vice-admiral_n captain_n hays_n return_v towards_o england_n in_o a_o great_a storm_n be_v overwhelm_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o perish_v in_o the_o year_n 1608._o it_o be_v undertake_v anew_o by_o john_n guy_n a_o merchant_n of_o bristol_n and_o with_o so_o good_a success_n that_o the_o colony_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n of_o their_o own_o sow_v with_o turnip_n colewort_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n not_o without_o some_o probable_a hope_n of_o metal_n a_o certain_a and_o plentiful_a trade_n of_o sable_n musk_n and_o other_o rich_a commodity_n land_n the_o province_n of_o avalon_n in_o new-found_a land_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o sir_n george_n calvert_n knight_n then_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o a_o privy_a councillor_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o england_n etc._n etc._n purchase_v a_o part_n of_o new-found_a land_n which_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o say_a king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v tract_n of_o land_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o province_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n calvert_n call_v avalon_n from_o avalon_n in_o sommersetshire_n where_o christianity_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o england_n this_o province_n lie_v in_o the_o forty_o seven_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o be_v thus_o bound_v it_o begin_v southerly_a from_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o a_o certain_a neck_n of_o land_n or_o promontory_n situate_v between_o the_o two_o harbour_n fermose_n and_o aquafort_n and_o from_o thence_o follow_v the_o shore_n towards_o the_o north_n unto_o the_o middle_a part_n or_o half_a way_n over_o a_o little_a harbour_n call_v in_o that_o regard_n petit_fw-fr port_n or_o petit_fw-fr harbour_n which_o bound_v upon_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o plantation_n of_o st._n john_n include_v the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o certain_a fresh_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a port_n of_o petit_n harbour_n and_o so_o tend_v along_o the_o south_n border_n of_o the_o say_a colony_n of_o st._n john_n extend_v itself_o to_o a_o certain_a little_a bay_n common_o call_v salmon_n cove_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o conception_n include_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a cove_n as_o also_o one_o half_a of_o the_o cove_n itself_o from_o whence_o pass_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o say_a bay_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o reach_v unto_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o forementioned_a john_n guy_n name_v sea_n forrest_n be_v bound_v with_o a_o certain_a river_n or_o brook_n which_o there_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_v brook_n ascend_v unto_o the_o far_a spring_n or_o head_n thereof_o from_o thence_o pass_v towards_o the_o south_n for_o six_o mile_n together_o along_o the_o border_n of_o the_o say_v john_n guy_n plantation_n and_o there_o cross_v over_o westward_o in_o a_o right_a line_n reach_v unto_o the_o bay_n of_o placentia_n and_o the_o space_n of_o one_o league_n within_o the_o say_a bay_n from_o the_o shore_n thereof_o whence_o turn_v again_o towards_o the_o south_n pass_v along_o the_o harbour_n of_o placentia_n with_o the_o like_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o descend_v unto_o new_a falkland_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v thereof_o stretch_v itself_o in_o a_o right_a line_n eastward_o continue_v the_o whole_a southerly_a length_n upon_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o say_v new_a falkland_n unto_o the_o middle_a part_n or_o point_n of_o the_o promontory_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n before_o mention_v between_o the_o port_n fermose_n and_o aquafort_n at_o which_o place_n be_v describe_v and_o finish_v the_o perambulation_n of_o the_o whole_a precinct_n who_o extent_n may_v be_v thus_o compute_v commence_v from_o the_o promontory_n between_o the_o port_n fermose_n and_o aquafort_n which_o be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o mile_n from_o south_n to_o north_n distant_a from_o petit_fw-fr harbour_n from_o whence_o cross_v westward_o to_o the_o bay_n of_o placentia_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v sixty_o mile_n more_o or_o upward_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o thereby_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n calvert_n and_o his_o heir_n all_o island_n and_o islet_n within_o ten_o league_n of_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o the_o say_a region_n towards_o the_o east_n together_o with_o the_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n save_v unto_o the_o english_a free_a liberty_n of_o fish_v as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o the_o port_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o province_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o privilege_n of_o salt_v and_o dry_v their_o fish_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o say_a province_n as_o heretofore_o they_o reasonable_o use_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o so_o as_o they_o do_v no_o injury_n or_o notable_a loss_n or_o detriment_n unto_o the_o lord_n proprietary_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v or_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n in_o the_o port_n creek_n and_o shore_n aforesaid_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o wood_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a province_n and_o by_o the_o say_a patent_n all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a within_o the_o say_a province_n and_o island_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v far_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n george_n calvert_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o and_o they_o thereby_o create_v the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n of_o the_o say_a province_n save_v the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la yield_v and_o pay_v unto_o they_o therefore_o a_o white_a horse_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o say_a province_n and_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n oar_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v there_o sir_n george_n calvert_n before_o the_o obtain_n of_o this_o patent_n have_v cause_v a_o fair_a house_n and_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o say_a province_n at_o a_o place_n call_v ferryland_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o have_v obtain_v a_o dismission_n from_o his_o employment_n of_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o be_v then_o create_v lord_n baltemore_n of_o baltemore_n in_o ireland_n he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o transport_v
canada_n which_o if_o the_o english_a have_v again_o in_o their_o possession_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1628._o and_o 1632._o they_o may_v give_v a_o law_n to_o all_o foreign_a king_n and_o people_n interest_v in_o any_o of_o the_o part_n of_o america_n and_o a_o protection_n to_o all_o the_o english_a plantation_n upon_o that_o continent_n whereby_o great_a security_n comfort_n and_o profit_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o it_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o french_a spanish_a or_o dutch_a shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_a plantation_n they_o will_v not_o only_o deprive_v this_o nation_n of_o all_o the_o advantage_n aforesaid_a but_o will_v also_o derive_v to_o themselves_o so_o great_a a_o power_n to_o prejudice_v all_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n belong_v to_o this_o nation_n that_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v imagine_v or_o express_v ●●ppa_fw-la aestivarum_fw-la insularum_fw-la ●●●s_fw-la bermuda_n dictarum_fw-la ad_fw-la ostia_n mexi●●i_fw-la astuarij_fw-la jacentium_fw-la in_o latitudine_fw-la graduum_fw-la 32_o minutorum_fw-la 25._o ab_fw-la anglia_fw-it londino_n scilicet_fw-la versus_fw-la libonotum_fw-la 3300_o miliaribus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la et_fw-la a_o roanoack_n qui_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o virginia_n versus_fw-la euronotum_fw-la 500_o mill._n accurate_a descripta_fw-la nomina_fw-la fortunae_fw-la bona_fw-la submittentium_fw-la in_o quaestus_fw-la virginiani_n alea_fw-la a._n j622_n quam_fw-la fieri_fw-la potuit_fw-la accuratissim_n expressa_fw-la numeris_fw-la corum_fw-la portiones_fw-la quam_fw-la proxime_fw-la in_o agrorum_fw-la divisione_n referentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la portiones_fw-la illic_fw-la separatim_fw-la distinguntur_fw-la in_o region_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la hic_fw-la lineis_fw-la ob_fw-la oculos_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la hamilton_n alias_o har_o rington_a tribe_n 1_o to_o lord_n marq._n hamilton_n share_v 6_o 1_o si._n edward_n harwood_n share_v 4_o 2_o m._n john_n delbridge_n share_v 3_o 3_o m._n john_n dike_n share_v 3_o 4_o m._n el._n robert_n share_v 2_o 5_o m_o rob._n phipps_n share_v 2_o 6_o m_o ralph_n king_n share_v 2_o 7_o m_n quick_v heir_n or_o assign_n share_v 2_o 8_o m_o ●illiam_fw-la canning_n share_v 4_o 8_o m._n will._n canning_n share_v 1_o 8_o m._n will._n webb●_n share_v ●_o 9_o m._n john_n barnard_n share_v 2_o 10_o si._n tho._n huggia_n share_v 2_o 11_o m._n john_n gearing_n share_v 2_o 12_o m._n cleoph_n smith_n share_v 2_o 13_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n share_v 4_o 14_o m._n tho._n cowell_n share_v 3_o 15_o m._n greenwels_n heir_n or_o assig_v share_v 1_o 16_o m._n cley_n share_v 1_o 17_o m._n poulson_n share_v 2_o 18_o m._n john_n dike_n share_v 1½_n 19_o common_a ground_n share_v 13_o acre_n 20_o m_n john_n dike_n share_v 1½_n 21_o m._n geo._n thorpe_n esquire_n share_n 1_o smith_n tribe_n 1_o si._n dudley_n dig_v since_o m._n geo._n sandys_n or_o his_o assig_n share_v 2_o 2_o m._n rich._n edwards_n share_v 2_o 3_o m._n will._n payne_n share_v 4_o 4_o m._n rob._n smith_n share_v 2_o 5_o m._n geo._n berkleys_n assign_v share_v 5_o 6_o si._n sam._n sandys_n share_v 7_o 7_o m._n autho._n pennistone_n share_v 4_o 8_o si._n edwin_n sandys_n share_v 1_o 9_o si_fw-mi tho._n smith_n share_v 5_o 10_o m._n rich._n morer_fw-la share_v 4_o 11_o m._n henry_n timberly_n share_v 4_o 12_o rob_v johnson_n alderman_n share_v 5_o 13_o m._n john_n wroth_a share_v 3_o 14_o m._n george_n smith_n share_v 4_o devonshire_n tribe_n 1_o m._n antho._n pennystone_n share_v 2_o 2_o m._n john_n dike_n share_v 1_o 3_o m._n john_n dike_n share_v 1_o 4_o m._n john_n barnard_n share_v 2_o 5_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n share_v 2_o 6_o m._n francis_n west_n share_v 2_o 7_o will._n lord_n cavendish_n share_v 3_o 8_o the_o say_v w._n lord_n cavandish_n share_v 2_o 8_o will._n earl_n of_o devonshire_n share_v 5_o 9_o m._n edw._n lukin_n share_v 5_o 9_o m._n edward_n ditchfield_n share_v 1_o 10_o m._n edw._n ditchfield_n share_v 4_o 11_o m._n will._n nichols_n share_v 2_o 12_o m._n edw._n ditchfield_n share_v 1_o 13_o m._n john_n fletcher_n share_v 2_o 14_o m._n gideon_n dolawne_n share_v 2_o 15_o m._n anthon._n pennistone_n share_v 3_o 16_o m._n best_a share_v 2_o 17_o m._n edw._n lukin_n share_v 2_o 18_o m._n rich._n rogers_n share_v 2_o 19_o m._n will._n share_v 4_o pembroke_n tribe_n 1_o m._n george_n smith_n share_v 4_o 2_o gleabland_n share_v 2_o 3_o m._n nicholas_n hide_v esquire_n share_v 1_o 4_o si._n laurence_n hide_v share_v 2_o 5_o m._n thomas_n ladwin_n share_v 2_o 6_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n share_v 10_o 7_o m._n richard_n edwards_n share_v 1_o 8_o m._n harding_n share_v 1_o 9_o m._n richard_n edwards_n share_v 1_o 10_o m._n ward_n share_v 1_o 11_o m._n richard_n edwards_n share_v 2_o 12_o m._n jacobson_n or_o his_o assign_n share_v 1_o 13_o m._n john_n farrar_n share_v 1_o 14_o m._n john_n farrar_n share_v 1_o 15_o m._n nichol._n farrar_n share_v 1_o 16_o m._n william_n canning_n share_v 2_o 17_o m._n richard_n martin_n esq_n share_v 2_o 18_o m._n morris_n abbot_n share_v 2_o 19_o m._n rich._n caswell_n share_v 1_o 20_o m._n rich._n caswell_n share_v 2_o 21_o m._n rich._n caswell_n share_v 1_o 22_o m._n rich._n edwards_n share_v 2_o 23_o m._n rich._n edwards_n share_v 2_o 24_o m._n rich._n caswell_n share_v 2_o 25_o m._n rich._n edwards_n share_v 2_o 26_o m._n geo._n sandys_n or_o his_o assig_n share_v 2_o 27_o m._n william_n payne_n share_v 2_o paget_n tribe_n 1_o m._n john_n chamberlain_n esq_n share_v 5_o 2_o m._n thomas_n ayres_n and_o share_v 4_o 2_o m._n rich._n wiseman_n share_v 4_o 3_o rich._n wiseman_n share_v 1_o 4_o william_n lord_n paget_n share_v 10_o 5_o m._n william_n palmar_n share_v 4_o 6_o m._n bagwell_n share_v 5_o 7_o john_n ball_n share_v 1_o 8_o m._n thomas_n wheatley_n share_v 1_o 9_o m._n christopher_n barron_n share_v 4_o 10_o m._n john_n woodall_n share_v 1_o 11_o m._n john_n woodall_n share_v 1_o 12_o m._n lewes_n share_v 2_o 13_o m._n geo._n etheridg_n share_v 4_o 14_o incognira_n share_v 2_o 15_o si._n william_n wade_n share_v 1_o 16_o m._n john_n bernard_n share_n 1_o warwick_n tribe_n 1_o captain_n daniel_n tucker_n share_v 1_o 2.3.4.5.6_o m._n joseph_n man_n share_v 5_o 7_o m._n step._n sparrow_n share_v 1_o 8_o m._n francis_n meverell_n share_v 1_o 9.10_o m._n sam_n ticky_a share_v 2_o 11.12.13_o m._n george_n smith_n share_v 5_o 14.15_o m._n george_n smith_n share_v 5_o 16.17.18_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n share_v 5_o 19.20_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n share_v 5_o 21_o m._n william_n felgate_n share_v 1_o 22.23_o capt._n daniel_n tucker_n share_v 2_o 24.25_o m._n rich._n wheatly_n share_v 2_o 26_o capt._n daniel_n tucker_n share_v 2_o 27_o john_n faucet_n share_v 1_o 28_o doct._n anth._n hun._n tun_n or_o he_o assign_v share_v 2_o 29_o doct._n anth._n hun._n tun_n or_o he_o assign_v share_v 2_o 30_o m._n francis_n meverell_n share_v 1_o 31_o m._n rich._n poulson_n share_v 1_o 32_o m._n matthew_n shepheard_n share_v 1_v to_o 42_o m._n geo_n tucker_n share_v 10_o 43_o m._n christ_n cletheros_n share_v 1_o 44_o m._n george_n swinhow_n share_v 2_o 45_o m._n george_n swinhow_n share_v 2_o 46_o m._n richard_n tomlins_n esq_n share_v 1_o 47_o m._n francis_n meverell_n share_v 1_o 48.49_o sir_n john_n walter_n share_v 2_o 50_o m._n martin_n bond_n share_n 1_o southampton_n tribe_n 1_o capt._n tucker_n share_v 1_o 2_o capt._n tucker_n share_v 1_o 3_o capt._n tucker_n share_v 2_o 4_o m._n john_n britton_n share_v 1_o 5_o m._n rich._n chamberlain_n share_v 3_o 6_o m._n leo._n harwood_n or_o his_o assig_n share_v 1_o 7_o m._n john_n bank_n share_v 1_o 8_o sir_n nathaniel_n rich._n share_v 12_o 9_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwich_n share_v 3_o 10_o m._n rich._n morer_fw-la share_v 6_o 11_o m._n george_n scot_n share_v 6_o 11_o m._n edmund_n scot_n share_v 6_o 11_o m._n antho._n abdy_n share_v 6_o 12_o heary_n earl_n of_o southamton_n share_v 4_o 12_o m._n arch._n bromefield_n share_v 2_o 13_o m._n henry_n timberly_n share_v 2_o 14_o s._n thomas_n hewet_n share_v share_v 2_o 15_o m._n pierce_v share_v 1_o 16_o s._n ralgh_n winwood_n share_v 2_o refiduum_fw-la quid_fw-la hoc_fw-la refiduum_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la cor_fw-la hic_fw-la apposition_n apparet_fw-la libro_fw-la geodesae_fw-la societati_fw-la exhibito_fw-la 1_o captain_n tucker_n part_v 3_o 2_o gleabe-land_n part_n 2_o 1_o sandys_n tribe_n part_v 2_o sandys_n tribe_n 3_o m._n geor._n barkley_n or_o his_o heir_n share_v 5_o 4_o s._n edwards_n sandys_n share_v 5_o 5_o m._n jerom_n heydon_n share_v 10_o 6_o m._n tho._n melling_n et_fw-fr m._n john_n cusse_z share_v 2_o 7_o m._n rich._n chamberlain_n share_v 2_o 8_o m._n abraham_n chamberlain_n share_v 2_o 9_o m._n george_n smith_n share_v 2_o 10_o m._n
fifteen_o hundred_o in_o number_n inhabit_v twenty_o league_n of_o land_n in_o length_n bermuda_n fort_n build_v upon_o the_o bermuda_n on_o the_o long_a island_n call_v st._n george_n for_o the_o bermuda_n consist_v of_o several_a island_n great_a and_o small_a they_o build_v warwick_n and_o dover_n fort_n with_o other_o fortification_n and_o tower_n which_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v undertaker_n in_o this_o plantation_n as_o cavendish_n paget_n herbert_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o lord_n paget_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o other_o havens_n ●orts_n and_o havens_n among_o the_o havens_n the_o eminent_a be_v southampton_n the_o inlet_n harrington_n and_o the_o great_a sound_n all_o these_o island_n lie_v together_o resemble_v a_o half-moon_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o rock_n which_o appear_v at_o low-water_n and_o at_o high_a lie_n but_o shallow_a for_o it_o seldom_o ebb_n or_o flow_v above_o five_o foot_n the_o shore_n for_o the_o most_o part_n rocky_a and_o harden_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n receive_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o wave_n which_o continual_o beat_v against_o the_o same_o soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o ground_n itself_o differ_v for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v sandy_a or_o clayie_a and_o in_o other_o partly_o black_a and_o partly_o white_a or_o ash-coloured_a earth_n which_o last_o be_v account_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o black_a the_o best_a three_o foot_n deep_a under_o the_o ash-coloured_a earth_n lie_v great_a slate_n and_o under_o the_o black_a a_o white_a spongy_a stone_n like_o the_o pumice_n in_o who_o moist_a crevice_n tree_n take_v root_n the_o pit_n or_o well_n though_o they_o ebb_v and_o flow_v with_o the_o sea_n yet_o produce_v a_o wholesome_a and_o sweet_a water_n air._n temperature_n of_o the_o air._n the_o sky_n be_v general_o serene_a but_o when_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n be_v subject_a to_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v of_o a_o good_a temper_n be_v neither_o exceed_a cold_a nor_o excessive_a hot_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o european_a fruit_n grow_v better_a there_o than_o in_o their_o natural_a soil_n their_o harvest_n be_v twice_o a_o year_n for_o that_o which_o they_o sow_v in_o march_n be_v ripe_a and_o gather_v in_o june_n than_o what_o they_o sow_v again_o in_o august_n they_o gather_v in_o january_n country_n production_n of_o the_o country_n these_o island_n breed_v no_o hurtful_a creature_n nay_o the_o yellow_a spider_n which_o spin_v silken_a cobweb_n be_v free_a from_o poison_n the_o plant_n nucht_o which_o bear_v speckled_a pear_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v drench_v with_o sea-water_n the_o hog_n which_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o swim_v ashore_o out_o of_o the_o spanish_a wrack_n be_v exceed_o increase_v there_o but_o because_o of_o their_o poorness_n be_v scarce_o eatable_a they_o feed_v only_o on_o the_o sweet_a berry_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o palmito-tree_n about_o the_o white_a and_o red_a mulberry_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o there_o breed_v thousand_o of_o silkworm_n which_o spin_v silk_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mulberry_n the_o sea_n produce_v some_o quantity_n of_o pearl_n and_o ambergris_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n till_o may_v the_o whale_n be_v see_v to_o swim_v not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n a_o strange_a sort_n of_o seafowl_n breed_v in_o holes_n like_o rabbit_n and_o among_o other_o bird_n here_o be_v also_o store_n of_o crane_n the_o tobacco_n which_o the_o english_a have_v plant_v here_o grow_v very_o well_o eggs._n tortoise_n lay_v of_o eggs._n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a tortoise_n which_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v take_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o night_n some_o be_v set_v to_o watch_v where_o they_o land_n and_o while_o they_o be_v dig_v a_o deep_a hole_n in_o the_o ground_n be_v throw_v on_o their_o back_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v upon_o their_o leg_n again_o they_o lie_v and_o groan_v very_o pitiful_o some_o of_o they_o have_v above_o two_o basin_n full_a of_o egg_n in_o their_o belly_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tennis-ball_n have_v a_o thin_a shell_n which_o enclose_v a_o yolk_n and_o white_a if_o these_o egg_n lie_v bury_v six_o year_n than_o the_o young_a tortoise_n break_v the_o shell_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n and_o instant_o creep_v into_o the_o sea_n their_o flesh_n be_v not_o only_o wholesome_a but_o toothsome_a the_o oil_n make_v of_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o butter_n kind_n cedar_n of_o a_o excellent_a kind_n moreover_o the_o bermuda_n produce_v cedar_n the_o like_a of_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o leave_n be_v douny_a and_o prickly_a at_o the_o end_n almost_o like_o those_o of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n the_o wood_n have_v a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o the_o berry_n which_o be_v like_o the_o myrtle_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a enclose_v four_o white_a kernel_n the_o outermost_a skin_n whereof_o be_v sweet_a the_o innermost_a which_o cover_v the_o kernel_n sharp_a and_o the_o pulp_n tartish_a the_o tree_n be_v always_o flourish_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n full_a of_o blossom_n green_a and_o ripe_a fruit_n the_o berry_n when_o grow_v ripe_a begin_v to_o gape_v and_o fall_v off_o in_o rainy_a wether_n leave_v a_o round_o stalk_v on_o the_o bough_n which_o lose_v not_o its_o rind_n till_o two_o year_n after_o half_z which_z time_n the_o berry_n require_v before_o it_o attain_v to_o its_o perfect_a ripeness_n which_o general_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n the_o bough_n shoot_v straight_o upward_o and_o become_v in_o time_n so_o heavy_a that_o they_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o bend_v this_o most_o excellent_a wood_n grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o bermuda_n we_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o resolute_a exploit_n of_o five_o seaman_n anno_fw-la 1616._o who_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o people_n set_v sail_n from_o thence_o in_o a_o open_a vessel_n of_o three_o tun_n through_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o after_o have_v suffer_v terrible_a tempest_n arrive_v in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n safe_a in_o ireland_n these_o island_n be_v remarkable_a for_o divers_a sort_n of_o plant_n unknown_a in_o other_o part_n as_o the_o prickle_n pear_n poison_n weed_n red_a weed_n purge_v bean_n costive_a tree_n red_a pepper_n and_o the_o sea_n feather_n also_o several_a strange_a bird_n as_o the_o egg_n bird_n cahow_v tropic_a bird_n and_o the_o pemlico_n which_o presage_v storm_n chap._n xiii_o hispaniola_n the_o island_n call_v de_fw-fr barlovento_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v hispaniola_n cuba_n jamaica_n and_o boriquen_o as_o also_o the_o lucay_n with_o the_o caribe_n and_o last_o the_o isle_n call_v de_n sotavento_fw-it viz._n margareta_n cabagua_n and_o tabago_n be_v by_o some_o comprehend_v all_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o isle_n antilles_n though_o other_o reckon_v the_o antilles_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o caribe_v only_o but_o leave_v this_o controversy_n undecided_a we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr barlovento_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v hispaniola_n hispaniola_n bound_n and_o description_n of_o hispaniola_n hispaniola_n or_o little_a spain_n as_o columbus_n name_v it_o be_v though_o not_o the_o large_a yet_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a of_o all_o the_o american_n island_n call_v by_o the_o native_n ancient_o hayti_n and_o quisqueia_n it_o lie_v about_o fifteen_o league_n westward_o of_o porto_n rico_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o america_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o sharp_a point_n whereof_o be_v that_o towards_o porto_n rico_n which_o they_o call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr enganno_n that_o towards_o the_o west_n incline_v to_o a_o semicircle_n contain_v a_o good_a and_o convenient_a bay_n betwixt_o the_o two_o point_n viz._n st._n nicholas_n to_o the_o north_n and_o cabo_n the_o donna_n maria_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o threescore_o to_o thirty_o and_o to_o contain_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a four_o hundred_o league_n at_o least_o lie_v betwixt_o eighteen_o and_o twenty_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n have_v a_o air_n somewhat_o infest_a with_o the_o morning_n heat_n but_o well_o cool_v again_o in_o the_o afternoon_n by_o a_o constant_a wind_n from_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v there_o virason_n it_o be_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a country_n in_o the_o world_n the_o tree_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o there_o continual_o
to_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o not_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n he_o make_v use_v of_o raven_n for_o the_o steer_n of_o his_o course_n and_o have_v send_v forth_o two_o without_o success_n by_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o three_o he_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o steer_v southward_o he_o find_v a_o very_a wide_a bay_n between_o the_o promontory_n renkane_n and_o snaefesness_n which_o bay_n from_o faxa_n a_o scottish_a mariner_n that_o accompany_v he_o he_o name_v faxaos_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o faxa_n though_o from_o its_o many_o havens_n it_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v term_v hafnafiordur_n sail_v along_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n he_o enter_v the_o bay_a bredafiord_n and_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o watnesfiordur_n a_o haven_n in_o the_o province_n bardostraund_a for_o by_o these_o name_n these_o place_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v know_v have_v stay_v here_o two_o winter_n he_o return_v back_o into_o norway_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v this_o country_n the_o name_n of_o iseland_n from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ice_n which_o fill_v the_o sea_n thereabouts_o he_o also_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o rafnaftock_n from_o the_o raven_n which_o serve_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o compass_n hiorleifus_n a_o plantation_n settle_v in_o ice_n by_o ingulphus_n and_o hiorleifus_n the_o last_o and_o most_o considerable_a adventurer_n be_v ingulfus_n the_o son_n of_o orn_n duke_n of_o fyrdafilace_n in_o norway_n who_o together_o with_o his_o cousin_n hiorleifus_n that_o marry_v his_o sister_n helca_n be_v adjudge_v to_o banishment_n by_o halsten_n to_o the_o award_n of_o who_o judgement_n they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o upon_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o two_o brethren_n holmsten_v and_o hersten_a these_o three_o brethren_n be_v the_o son_n of_o atlas_n one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobleman_n of_o norway_n in_o a_o quarrel_n wherein_o halsten_n be_v choose_v umpire_n and_o also_o detest_a the_o tyranny_n of_o haraldus_n pulchricomus_n king_n of_o norway_n go_v over_o gonfaloniere_n or_o chief_a leader_n of_o a_o great_a colony_n of_o people_n who_o he_o raise_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o plantation_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n accompany_v with_o his_o cousin_n hiorleifus_n he_o take_v ship_n for_o iseland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 854._o have_v be_v over_o to_o visit_v it_o about_o four_o year_n before_o he_o land_a at_o a_o promontory_n on_o the_o south_n shore_n which_o from_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ingulfholde_n and_o reicharwick_n settle_v his_o habitation_n while_o hiorleifus_n seat_v himself_o at_o the_o promontory_n by_o he_o call_v hiorleifholda_n where_o he_o build_v two_o very_o large_a house_n each_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o foot_n long_o then_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o manure_v and_o till_o the_o ground_n employ_v in_o that_o work_n ten_o slave_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n out_o of_o norway_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o traitorous_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o by_o a_o ambuscade_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v for_o he_o after_o which_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o certain_a little_a isle_n which_o be_v name_v westmafyar_n where_o before_o they_o have_v well_o nestle_v themselves_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o be_v root_v out_o by_o ingulphus_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o kinsman_n death_n after_o this_o the_o island_n grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o populous_a by_o the_o come_n over_o of_o new_a family_n from_o norway_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o place_n not_o the_o least_o considerable_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v people_n here_o before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o ingulfus_n be_v call_v papae_fw-la or_o pappae_fw-la and_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n papey_n which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o name_n of_o two_o little_a island_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n pappa_n and_o westrepappa_n from_o which_o many_o conjecture_n as_o also_o from_o several_a cross_n and_o bell_n find_v upon_o the_o place_n that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n a_o resort_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o north-west_n part_n of_o scotland_n iseland_n the_o division_n of_o iseland_n the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o iseland_n be_v call_v austurborn_v the_o western_a randesandur_n the_o northern_a langanes_n and_o the_o southern_a reicranes_n the_o island_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n north-island_n be_v sever_v from_o east-island_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a promontory_n of_o langanes_n from_o west-island_n by_o rutafiordur_n bay_n from_o south-island_n by_o vast_a and_o unpassable_a desert_n between_o south-island_n and_o east-island_n run_v the_o river_n jocolsu_fw-la through_o the_o desert_n of_o solseimasande_n between_o south-island_n and_o west-island_n a_o famous_a river_n name_v albis_n which_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o bargarfiord_n ancient_n schetland_n the_o thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o this_o island_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v thule_n but_o upon_o consideration_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o by_o the_o ultima_fw-la thule_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n claudian_n statius_n pythias_n massiliensis_n pliny_n seneca_n solinus_n tacitus_n and_o other_o be_v mean_v one_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n among_o which_o be_v comprehend_v the_o isle_n on_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o orcades_n and_o some_o other_o the_o utmost_a of_o which_o we_o call_v schetland_n and_o be_v very_o probable_a to_o be_v this_o ultima_fw-la thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n discover_v nova_fw-la zembla_n when_o first_o discover_v nova_fw-la zembla_n lie_v under_o seventy_o six_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o degree_n and_o twenty_o five_o minute_n of_o longitude_n and_o be_v reckon_v above_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n be_v together_o with_o the_o river_n puora_n and_o strait_n of_o weygat_n discover_v and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v first_o of_o all_o by_o stephen_n burrough_n who_o be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o muscovia_n company_n in_o the_o year_n 1556._o to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o cathay_n by_o the_o north-east_n afterward_o one_o oliver_n burel_n a_o dutchman_n move_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o gain_n go_v from_o enkhuissen_n to_o pecora_n where_o have_v first_o discover_v costinfarca_n in_o nova_fw-la zembla_n he_o lose_v all_o by_o shipwreck_n the_o states-general_n nothing_o discourage_v with_o the_o little_a success_n of_o these_o two_o voyager_n send_v forth_o two_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hugo_n linschot_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o weygat_n and_o two_o other_o under_o william_n barrent_n who_o be_v to_o go_v direct_o northwards_o for_o nova_n zembla_n linschot_n go_v fifty_o mile_n beyond_o the_o strait_n but_o the_o northerly_a wind_n and_o late_a season_n of_o the_o year_n force_v he_o to_o hasten_v back_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n william_n barent_n and_o his_o company_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o being_n not_o able_a to_o get_v off_o in_o regard_n the_o ice_n increase_v upon_o they_o more_o and_o more_o to_o take_v up_o their_o winter_n quarter_n there_o in_o a_o cottage_n which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o cast_v up_o for_o their_o present_a necessity_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o bear_n that_o continual_o assault_v they_o country_n d●scription_n of_o the_o country_n this_o country_n be_v general_o deliver_v to_o be_v a_o barren_a and_o desert_a country_n full_a of_o wood_n indeed_o but_o the_o bough_n as_o bare_a of_o leave_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o grass_n also_o very_o incommodious_a to_o be_v travel_v through_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o desartness_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o bear_n great_a fierce_a fox_n and_o such_o like_a ravenous_a beast_n which_o feed_v only_o upon_o flesh_n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a beast_n this_o country_n harbour_v in_o a_o journal_n of_o mr._n henry_n hudson_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v a_o much_o more_o favourable_a description_n of_o the_o country_n general_o say_v he_o the_o land_n of_o nova_n zembla_n that_o we_o have_v see_v be_v to_o a_o man_n eye_n a_o pleasant_a land_n much_o main_a high-land_n with_o no_o snow_n on_o it_o look_v in_o some_o place_n green_a and_o deer_n feed_v thereon_o and_o the_o hill_n partly_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o partly_o bare_a it_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v beery_a a_o receive_a opinion_n from_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o nova_n zembla_n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o pigmy_n it_o be_v several_a time_n in_o the_o journal_o of_o some_o voyage_n mention_v particular_o by_o the_o name_n of_o
the_o land_n of_o pigmy_n but_o upon_o what_o certain_a ground_n can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v discover_v for_o we_o find_v not_o from_o the_o russian_n to_o who_o the_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n be_v probable_a to_o have_v be_v first_o know_v any_o other_o account_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n whole_o destitute_a of_o civil_a manner_n and_o unlimited_a by_o law_n or_o religion_n save_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o give_v some_o kind_n of_o adoration_n to_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o north-star_n and_o have_v some_o quality_n which_o speak_v they_o national_a creature_n whereas_o the_o pigmy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o creature_n be_v think_v to_o have_v nothing_o of_o humane_a but_o their_o shape_n only_o willoughby-island_n willoughby-island_n beside_o nova_n zembla_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o another_o island_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o willoughby-island_n from_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n the_o first_o discoverer_n 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other_o island_n beyond_o norway_n even_o under_o the_o pole_n or_o of_o malgo_n subdue_a ireland_n iseland_n the_o orcades_n and_o norway_n or_o octher_n report_n to_o king_n alfred_n of_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o north-east_n part_n beyond_o norway_n or_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o two_o famous_a venetian_a brethren_n nicolo_n and_o antonio_n zeni_n or_o of_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n odoricus_n and_o vertomannus_n the_o first_o englishman_n we_o hear_v of_o that_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o those_o northern_a sea_n be_v sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n before_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o king_n james_n newland_n and_o willoughby-island_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1553._o stephen_n burrough_n as_o have_v be_v intimate_v discover_v among_o other_o place_n about_o the_o year_n 1556._o the_o straight_a of_o vaigat_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o sir_n martin_n forbisher_n set_v forth_o with_o two_o bark_n after_o he_o have_v be_v out_o about_o five_o week_n have_v sight_n of_o a_o high-land_n which_o he_o name_v queen_n elizabeth_n foreland_n foreland_n queen_n elizabeth_n foreland_n thence_o sail_v more_o northerly_a to_o the_o height_n of_o about_o sixty_o two_o degree_n he_o descry_v a_o great_a sea_n or_o inlet_n which_o he_o enter_v and_o thence_o it_o take_v the_o appellation_n of_o forbisher_n straight_a straight_a forbister_n straight_a about_o two_o year_n after_o proceed_v to_o a_o far_a discovery_n of_o it_o he_o enter_v a_o good_a way_n into_o it_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o utmost_a place_n he_o go_v to_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o thereupon_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la anno_fw-la 1580._o arthur_n pett_n and_o charles_n jackman_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o russian_a company_n to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o waigat_n take_v particular_a observation_n of_o the_o island_n and_o place_n there_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v much_o far_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o return_v in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o discovery_n to_o the_o north-west_n captain_n john_n davis_n of_o sandruge_n in_o devonshire_n make_v three_o voyage_n his_o first_o anno_fw-la 1585._o his_o second_o 1587._o in_o which_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o strange_a adventure_n but_o the_o main_a thing_n that_o accrue_v from_o these_o voyage_n be_v find_v of_o a_o mighty_a through-let_a between_o vast_a and_o desert_a island_n to_o which_o his_o name_n give_v the_o appellation_n of_o fretum_n davis_n straight_a davis_n straight_a or_o davis_n straight_a the_o next_o that_o go_v upon_o this_o design_n be_v captain_n george_n weymouth_n who_o from_o the_o year_n 1585._o to_o 1602_o make_v several_a expedition_n which_o produce_v large_a relation_n of_o strange_a accident_n that_o befall_v they_o but_o little_a of_o discovery_n far_o than_o what_o have_v be_v make_v before_o mr._n james_n hall_n very_o note_v for_o his_o voyage_n to_o groenland_n which_o before_o be_v by_o captain_n davis_n call_v desolation_n at_o his_o fall_n in_o with_o that_o place_n name_v a_o head-land_n from_o then_o king_n of_o denmark_n cape_n christianus_n christianus_n cape_n christianus_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o cape_n farewell_o anno_fw-la 1606._o mr._n john_n knight_n be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o who_o voyage_n little_a or_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v record_v the_o next_o and_o most_o famous_a attempter_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north-wast_a passage_n be_v henry_n hudson_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v discover_v far_a northward_o to_o the_o pole_n than_o any_o before_o he_o from_o the_o year_n 1607_o to_o 1610_o he_o make_v several_a voyage_n be_v set_v out_o by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n and_o mr._n john_n wostenholm_n with_o other_o that_o be_v his_o great_a friend_n and_o 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