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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n earl_n king_n year_n 21,787 5 5.0128 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33636 An exact abridgement in English of the eleven books of reports of the learned Sir Edward Coke, knight, late lord chief justice of England and of the councel of estate to His Majestie King James wherein is briefly contained the very substance and marrow of all those reports together with the resolutions on every case : also a perfect table for the finding of the names of all those cases and the principall matters therein contained / composed by Sir Thomas Ireland. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Ireland, Thomas, Sir. 1650 (1650) Wing C4919; ESTC R26030 276,990 515

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countenance_v that_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a error_n of_o the_o spencer_n viz._n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o no_o one_o opinion_n in_o all_o our_o book_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o 12._o of_o the_o judge_n concur_v in_o one_o opinion_n herein_o and_o not_o in_o any_o remembrance_n so_o honourable_a and_o intelligent_a a_o auditory_a as_o be_v at_o this_o case_n bulwers_n case_n 27._o eliz._n fol._n 1._o h._n h._n recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o die_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n outlaw_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o 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the_o sun_n set_v during_o daylight_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o man_n to_o travel_v or_o to_o be_v about_o their_o business_n one_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o escape_v and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o that_o be_v account_v in_o law_n parcel_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o of_o the_o night_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca._n 13._o none_o shall_v have_v action_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n except_o the_o party_n rob_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o village_n town_n or_o hamlet_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o if_o they_o in_o pursuit_n apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n that_o will_v excuse_v the_o town_n mibornes_n case_n 29._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 6._o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felocaptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la amercietur_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 7._o 1._o resol_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o voydable_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o a_o guardian_n shall_v because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o infant_n 2._o this_o avoidance_n be_v but_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o afterward_o the_o heir_n may_v make_v it_o good_a but_o if_o he_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a estate_n avoid_v a_o act_n in_o all_o after_o his_o interest_n determine_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v of_o a_o appropriation_n and_o her_o clerk_n induct_v the_o appropriation_n be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o baron_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o con●see_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v whole_o defeat_v vghtred_n case_n 33._o eliz._n fol._n 9_o the_o m._n of_o w._n grant_v the_o captainship_n of_o a_o fort_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o for_o find_v a_o master_n gunner_n and_o six_o soldier_n grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n of_o 32._o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o annuity_n 1._o except_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o m._n have_v power_n to_o grant_v this_o office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la 2._o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v the_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o use_v it_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o on_o the_o other_o part_n because_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o not_o precedent_n but_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o there_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n because_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o in_o debt_n for_o salary_n but_o if_o each_o party_n have_v equal_a remedy_n one_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v there_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v without_o show_v the_o performance_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o serve_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o covenant_n to_o give_v money_n etc._n etc._n but_o although_o that_o a_o interest_n vest_v be_v to_o be_v devest_v by_o non_fw-fr feasance_n
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n commit_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n but_o because_o the_o feoffement_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n jehu_n web_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n tennis_n play_v at_o w._n to_o one_o who_o be_v disseise_v bring_v a_o assize_n the_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v but_o when_o any_o of_o his_o household_n as_o if_o a_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o take_v singing-boy_n in_o a_o cathedrallchurch_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n those_o that_o sing_v there_o for_o their_o pleasure_n can_v be_v take_v but_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n assize_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la but_o for_o no_o other_o common_a but_o for_o this_o only_a there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o give_v it_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o although_o that_o there_o office_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v of_o a_o office_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o although_o that_o no_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la yet_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o of_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n original_a writ_n make_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o statute_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v what_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o not_o for_o a_o ancient_a office_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_o know_v syms_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 51._o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o another_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o all_o for_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v every_o one_o upon_o who_o it_o 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as_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o king_n here_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o recite_v here_o that_o m._n have_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v for_o life_n this_o inure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v that_o be_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o m._n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n see_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o when_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o intent_n as_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n good_a and_o to_o another_o void_a then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n beecher_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 58._o b._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la by_o attorney_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o amerce_v he_o bring_v eror_n 1._o resolve_v a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o one_o who_o appear_v aught_o to_o come_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o make_v his_o attorney_n after_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o writ_n he_o can_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_o case_n where_o one_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o for_o contempt_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n if_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n this_o be_v not_o error_n because_o the_o court_n may_v dispen_v with_o the_o contempt_n otherwise_o where_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o law_n by_o attorney_n as_o here_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o attourny_n this_o be_v error_n 2._o b._n aught_o to_o be_v amerce_v if_o upon_o a_o nonsuite_fw-fr a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o where_o one_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o it_o wat_fw-mi void_a do_v by_o a_o attorney_n
206_o lord_n cheney_n case_n case_n of_o usury_n fol._n 208_o button_n case_n claytons_n case_n fol._n 208_o ho's_z case_n st._n john_n case_n fol._n 209_o williams_n case_n case_n of_o orphan_n of_o london_n wymarks_n case_n fol._n 210_o clifton_n case_n fol._n 211_o pilkintons_n case_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n paget_n case_n fol._n 212_o booth_n case_n fol._n 213_o samon_n case_n gray_n case_n fitz_n herbert_n case_n fol._n 214_o ford_n case_n case_n of_o of_o custom_n snellings_n case_n fol._n 215_o case_n of_o market_n overt_a periman_n case_n sir_n henery_n knevit_n case_n fol._n 216_o pennrin_n case_n case_n of_o execution_n blumfields_n case_n fol._n 217_o garnons_n case_n fol._n 218_o frost_n case_n fol._n 219_o ho's_z case_n fol._n 220_o semayne_n case_n fol._n 221_o barwicks_n case_n fol._n 223_o goodalls_n case_n countess_n of_o northumberl_n case_n bury_v case_n fol._n 224_o flower_n case_n rookes_n case_n fol._n 225_o penruddock_n case_n fol._n 226_o windsor_n case_n hungat_n case_n fol._n 227_o baker_n case_n boulstons_n case_n fol._n 228_o aldens_n case_n sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n fol._n 229_o foxleye_n case_n fol._n 230_o malary_n case_n wade_v case_n fol._n 232_o foliamb_n case_n olands_n case_n pynners_n case_n fol._n 233_o edriche_n case_n fol._n 234_o whelpdales_n case_n long_v case_n fol._n 235_o saffins_n case_n de_fw-fr libellis_fw-la famosis_n fol._n 236_o palmer_n case_n caudrey_v case_n fol._n 237_o the_o six_o book_n brevertons_n case_n fol._n 239_o markal_n case_n fol._n 240_o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n fol._n 241_o wheeler_n case_n ferrer_n case_n fol._n 242_o spencer_n case_n fol._n 243_o gentleman_n case_n morrices_n case_n case_n of_o pardon_n fol._n 244_o arundel_n case_n fol._n 245_o treport_n case_n eden_n case_n colyers_n case_n fol._n 246_o wildes_n case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n fol._n 247_o packmans_n case_n fol._n 248_o gregory_n case_n michelborn_v case_n fol._n 249_o butler_n and_o goodalls_n case_n ambrosia_n george_n case_n fol._n 250_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n his_o case_n read_v case_n helyars_fw-mi case_n fol._n 251_o ruddock_n case_n sharp_v case_n fol._n 252_o the_o case_n of_o soldier_n vicont_n mountagues_n case_n fol._n 353_o green_n case_n fol._n 254_o boothies_n case_n fitz_n willams_n case_n fol._n 255_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n fol._n 256_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o worcester_n case_n fol._n 257_o bellamye_n case_n henery_n finche_n case_n fol._n 257_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_n blakes_n case_n fol._n 258_o higgins_n case_n dowdales_n case_n fol._n 259_o boswel_v case_n fol._n 260_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 261_o lord_n chandow_n case_n bredimans_n case_n fol._n 262_o gateward_n case_n fol._n 263_o catesbies_n case_n fol._n 264_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n fol._n 265_o lord_n darcies_o case_n fol._n 266_o burrel_n case_n sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n fol._n 267_o sir_n gorge_v curson_n case_n fol._n 268_o boulogne_n case_n lord_n abergavenny_n case_n sir_n edward_z phitton_n case_n fol._n 269_o the_o seven_o book_n calvin_n case_n fol._n 271_o bulwer_n case_n fol._n 273_o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n fol._n 274_o gendil_n case_n fol._n 275_o milbornes_n case_n earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n oghtred_n case_n fol._n 276_o englefields_n case_n fol._n 277_o case_n of_o swan_n fol._n 279_o sir_n thomas_n cecill_n case_n lord_n anderson_n case_n fol._n 280_o butt_n case_n fol._n 281_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hall_n case_n fol._n 282_o sir_n hugh_n portmans_n case_n baskervills_n case_n fol._n 283_o maud_n case_n discontinuance_n of_o process_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n fol._n 284_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n fol._n 285_o nevil_n case_n penal_a statute_n fol._n 286_o lillingtons_n case_n bedels_n case_n fol._n 287_o beresfoed_n case_n kenn_n case_n fol._n 288_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o prince_n case_n fol._n 291_o calyes_n case_n pain_n case_n fol._n 293_o barratry_n greysleyes_n case_n fol._n 294_o whittinghams_n case_n fol._n 295_o jehu_n web_n case_n fol._n 296_o sims_n case_n fol._n 297_o roger_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 298_o beecher_n case_n fol._n 299_o swain_n case_n sir_n william_n foster_n case_n fol._n 300_o lovedaye_n case_n crogate_v case_n fol._n 301_o trollop_n case_n fol._n 302_o whitlock_n case_n greenlye_v case_n fol._n 303_o lord_n staffords_n case_n fol._n 305_o wyatt_n wield_v case_n fol._n 306_o vinyor_n case_n sir_n richard_z pexal_v case_n fol._n 307_o buckmer_n case_n fol._n 308_o francis_n case_n fol._n 309_o fox_n case_n fol._n 310_o manning_n case_n fol._n 311_o baspole_n case_n sir_n richard_z lechfords_n case_n fol._n 312_o talbot_n case_n fol._n 313_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n fol._n 314_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n case_n of_o thetford_n school_n fol._n 316_o turnor_n case_n fol._n 317_o shiplye_v case_n sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n fol._n 318_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n case_n fol._n 319_o doctor_n drury_n case_n fol._n 320_o davenport_n case_n the_o six_o carpenter_n case_n fol._n 321_o edwards_n althams_n case_n fol._n 323_o arthur_n blackamoor_n case_n fol._n 324_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n mights_n case_n fol._n 326_o digby_n case_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n paris_n stoughter_n case_n fol._n 327_o tourson_n case_n sir_n gerard_n fleetwods_n case_n fol._n 328_o hales_n case_n sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n fol._n 329_o virgil_n parker_n case_n fol._n 336_o the_o nine_o book_n dowmans_n case_n fol._n 331_o anna_n beddingfields_n case_n fol._n 332_o case_n of_o avowry_n fol._n 333_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n his_o case_n fol._n 334_o bucknal_n case_n henslowe_v case_n fol._n 336_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n fol._n 339_o hickmot_n case_n fol._n 340_o baten_v case_n fol._n 341_o the_o poulter_n case_n aldreds_n case_n fol._n 342_o lamb_n case_n fol._n 343_o bradshawe_n case_n mackally_v case_n fol._n 344_o peacock_n case_n fol._n 346_o doctor_n husse_v case_n fol._n 347_o comb_n case_n fol._n 348_o petoe_n case_n fol._n 349_o agnes_n gore_n case_n coney_n case_n fol._n 351_o pinchons_n case_n fol._n 352_o bane_n case_n fol._n 354_o sir_n george_n reynels_n case_n fol._n 355_o podger_n case_n fol._n 356_o treshams_n case_n fol._n 357_o ave-mary_n case_n fol._n 358_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n fol._n 359_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n law_n case_n fol._n 360_o floyer_n case_n fol._n 362_o sunday_n case_n quick_v case_n fol._n 363_o bewleys_n case_n holt_n case_n fol._n 364_o menes_n case_n fol._n 365_o ascough_n case_n fol._n 366_o thorogoods_n case_n fol._n 367_o beaumont_n case_n fol._n 368_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n fol._n 371_o portingtons_n case_n fol._n 374_o lampet_n case_n fol._n 375_o case_n of_o the_o chancellor_n master_n &_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n fol._n 378_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n fol._n 379_o whistler_n case_v churchwarden_n case_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o southwark_n fol._n 381_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n fol._n 382_o loveis_n case_n in_o ejectione_n ferme_fw-fr fol._n 384_o doctar_n leyfields_n case_n fol._n 387_o seymor_n case_n fol._n 389_o bewfage_n case_v fol._n 391_o denbawd_n case_v in_o error_n fol._n 396_o lofields_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o bond_n fol._n 397_o legate_n case_v fol._n 398_o pilfold_n case_n fol._n 399_o cheyneye_n case_n fol._n 400_o case_n of_o the_o major_a and_o burgess_n of_o lin_n fol._n 401_o cluns_n case_n fol._n 402_o osborn_n case_n fol._n 403_o read_v and_o redmans_n case_n fol._n 404_o richard_n smith_n case_n fol._n 405_o case_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n case_n of_o chester_n mille_n keighleys_n case_n fol._n 406_o the_o case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n fol._n 407_o scroop_n case_n fol._n 409_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o lord_n delawares_o case_n fol._n 411_o auditor_n curl_n case_n fol._n 412_o sir_n john_n heydon_n case_n fol._n 413_o priddle_n and_o nappers_n case_n fol._n 414_o doctor_n grant_v case_n fol._n 416_o sir_n henry_n nevil_n case_n fol._n 417_o doctor_n ayray_v case_n fol._n 417_o henry_n harpur_n case_n fol._n 418_o henry_n pigot_n case_n fol._n 420_o alexand._n poulter_n case_n fol._n 420_o metcalfe_n case_n fol._n 423_o richard_n godfrey_n case_n fol._n 425_o richard_n lifords_n case_n fol._n 426_o the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n case_n fol._n 428_o edward_n savels_n case_n fol._n 429_o benthams_n case_n fol._n 429_o doctor_n foster_n case_n fol._n 429_o magdalen_n college_n case_n fol._n 432_o lewis_n bowl_n case_n fol._n 34_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n fol._n 436_o the_o earl_n of_o devonsh_n case_n fol._n 437_o james_n bag_n case_n fol._n 438_o the_o first_o book_n the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n 40._o el._n foe_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o general_a warranty_n because_o there_o be_v not_o
according_o and_o if_o no_o request_n be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n that_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o this_o general_a rule_n admit_v a_o exception_n for_o here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n he_o have_v not_o time_n during_o his_o life_n though_o no_o request_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o contingency_n to_o wit_n if_o no_o avoidance_n fallin_a the_o mean_a time_n for_o if_o the_o grantee_n stay_v till_o the_o avoidance_n fall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o b._n can_v have_v all_o the_o presentation_n during_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o advowson_n be_v come_v into_o another_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v but_o where_o the_o day_n be_v certain_a for_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v because_o the_o performance_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o day_n certain_a be_v appoint_v it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v name_v in_o the_o condition_n another_o diversity_n be_v also_o agree_v when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o a_o stranger_n he_o ought_v to_o request_v the_o stranger_n in_o convenient_a time_n for_o to_o limit_v a_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a himself_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v it_o before_o request_n another_o diversity_n be_v take_v by_o some_o when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o the_o other_o not_o binghams_n case_n 43._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 91._o r._n bingham_n the_o grandfather_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o b._n m._n of_o sir_n jo_n horseley_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o r._n the_o father_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grand_a father_n r._n the_o father_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n descend_v to_o r._n his_o son_n within_o age_n sir_n i._n h._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n r._n h._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n i._o sir_n i._o and_o his_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n sir_n r._n enter_v r._n b._n the_o grandfather_n die_v by_o which_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n descend_v to_o r._n b._n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n die_v r._n within_o age_n enter_v and_o lease_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o grandfather_n expectant_a upon_o the_o tail_n not_o a_o remainder_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n resolve_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o the_o tail_n though_o both_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n for_o the_o tail_n can_v be_v drown_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o tail_n of_o his_o grantee_n and_o though_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v suspend_v yet_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o distinct_a estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v as_o a_o mesne_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o defeat_v for_o the_o law_n give_v no_o wardship_n in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o donee_n and_o reversion_n it_o be_v determine_v yet_o nothing_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o reversion_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o donee_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o no_o body_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n resolve_v if_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o sir_n i._o h._n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o sir_n r._n h._n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v that_o sir_n r._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n because_o r._n the_o father_n do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n nor_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o within_o the_o see_v and_o seignory_n of_o sir_n ra._n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o r._n the_o father_n and_o the_o writ_n say_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o though_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o ward_n but_o the_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n as_o in_o paget_n and_o carry_v case_n tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o after_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v waist_n it_o be_v say_v when_o two_o accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o one_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o as_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n cease_v for_o another_o year_n neither_o shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v so_o lacy_n case_n trin._n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n who_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o party_n die_v upon_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v because_o the_o stroke_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o death_n upon_o the_o land_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o admiral_n nor_o a_o jury_n can_v inquire_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v when_o diverse_a accident_n be_v require_v to_o the_o consummation_n of_o a_o thing_n the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o original_a cause_n than_o any_o other_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o time_n of_o war_n notwithstanding_o the_o party_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la all_o be_v void_a so_o the_o law_n more_o respect_v the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o wardship_n than_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o rather_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o impediment_n than_o a_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n resolve_v that_o sir_n ra._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o though_o r._n the_o grandfather_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o when_o r._n the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grandfather_n the_o statute_n extend_v no_o further_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o infinitum_fw-la the_o three_o book_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n 25._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o lionell_n norris_n and_o anne_n mill_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o l._n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o l._n without_o name_v anne_n h._n norris_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v manor_n etc._n etc._n use_n possession_n office_n right_n condition_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n l._n dye_v without_o issue_n anne_n die_v the_o queen_n bring_v error_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o recoveror_n the_o error_n be_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o entry_n want_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o 14._o of_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o lord_n norris_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n norris_n
the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o relief_n due_a after_o for_o that_o be_v no_o service_n if_o it_o be_v debt_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n enfeoff_v within_o age_n by_o collusion_n he_o lose_v the_o wardship_n but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v first_o because_o the_o lord_n upon_o tender_a of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o notice_n be_v compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o second_o he_o can_v be_v conclude_v before_o title_n accrue_v answer_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v show_v the_o collusion_n and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a and_o by_o acceptance_n the_o lord_n waive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n purge_v the_o collusion_n and_o lose_v the_o wardship_n westbyes_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_n fol._n 71._o westby_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o skynner_n and_o catcher_n sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o a_o escape_n one_o buston_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o in_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o dighton_n and_o at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n the_o sheriff_n deliver_v the_o body_n of_o buston_n among_o other_o unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n by_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o dighton_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o westby_n be_v omit_v and_o buston_n still_o continue_v in_o the_o gaol_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o this_o case_n with_o the_o escape_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o although_o he_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o prison_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n deliver_v their_o prisoner_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n the_o escape_n begin_v as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v hereby_o that_o the_o law_n judge_v one_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o gaol_n to_o have_v escape_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n of_o all_o execution_n that_o they_o have_v against_o any_o that_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n notwithstanding_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n the_o writ_n of_o discharge_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o old_a sheriff_n die_v before_o a_o new_a one_o be_v make_v the_o new_a sheriff_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o execution_n against_o any_o of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o this_o be_v for_o necessity_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n break_v the_o gaol_n between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a this_o be_v no_o escape_n but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v dead_a all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n until_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v and_o although_o no_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v after_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o come_v in_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n 40._o and_o 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 73._o h._n 8._o anno._n 30._o translate_v the_o priory_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o norwich_n into_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v they_o by_o their_o special_a name_n tam_fw-la de_fw-la habitu_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regula_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la decanum_fw-la &_o capitulum_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la duraturis_fw-la corporavit_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n which_o of_o late_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o 2._o e._n 6_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n their_o church_n and_o possession_n and_o he_o incorporate_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la norw_n '_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la e._n 6._o and_o regranted_a they_o their_o church_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n etc._n etc._n omit_v exit_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o object_v that_o herbert_n heretofore_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v founder_n and_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o translation_n it_o be_v void_a answer_v the_o king_n be_v founder_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o record_n and_o by_o the_o foundation_n but_o admit_v the_o bishop_n founder_n yet_o the_o translation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discharge_v a_o monk_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o and_o this_o translation_n be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o founder_n for_o he_o remain_v founder_n and_o nothing_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o rule_n and_o profession_n and_o rhi_v prior_n be_v eligible_a 11._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n corbet_n case_n prove_v this_o very_a translation_n good_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n 33._o h._n 8._o such_o translation_n be_v good_a all_o chapter_n be_v monk_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o translation_n into_o prebend_n or_o cannon_n the_o advowson_n remain_v as_o before_o but_o admit_v the_o translation_n void_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a object_v when_o they_o surrender_v to_o e._n 6._o and_o he_o regranted_a to_o they_o by_o the_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o corporation_n for_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o be_v omit_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o nothing_o pass_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o corporation_n answer_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n of_o their_o church_n their_o corporation_n continue_v and_o they_o remain_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n though_o there_o can_v be_v a_o guardian_n of_o a_o chapel_n when_o the_o chapel_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v alien_v in_o christian_a policy_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sect_n and_o heresy_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assist_v with_o a_o counsel_n viz._n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 1._o to_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o decide_v of_o difficult_a controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o purpose_n every_o bishop_n habet_fw-la cathedram_fw-la 2._o to_o consent_v to_o every_o grant_v the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v to_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o repose_v such_o confidence_n in_o he_o alone_o at_o first_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n after_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o chapter_n therefore_o the_o chapter_n be_v before_o they_o have_v any_o possession_n and_o of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o prebend_n because_o their_o possession_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bishopric_n continue_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v his_o counsel_n remain_v though_o they_o have_v no_o possession_n as_o at_o first_o they_o be_v when_o the_o bishopric_n consist_v all_o of_o spiritualty_n the_o prior_n and_o friar_n carmilite_n have_v not_o any_o possession_n nor_o place_n and_o 32._o h._n 8._o fitz._n hold_v if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n sell_v their_o possession_n yet_o their_o corporation_n remain_v all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ancient_o donative_n by_o they_o but_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n become_v after_o eligible_a by_o their_o chapter_n wherefore_o if_o by_o their_o surrender_n their_o corporation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v first_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a function_n second_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n three_o to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v resolve_v first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o translation_n the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v it_o good_a second_o that_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v make_v it_o good_a though_o the_o corporation_n be_v go_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o misname_a material_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o ancient_a corporation_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n fermor_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 77._o smith_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o
house_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o fermor_n lease_v all_o for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o all_o message_n and_o land_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o lease_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n by_z covin_z to_o dissinherit_v his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a always_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o several_a rent_n to_o f._n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v s._n claim_v the_o inheritance_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o say_v fine_a 1._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o never_o intend_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n year_n or_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o title_n to_o it_o but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n this_o feoffement_n and_o fine_a by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n where_o none_o be_v before_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o without_o such_o fraud_n can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a by_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n 3._o if_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z that_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a if_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n by_z covin_z cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o disseise_v the_o terretenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v dower_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v according_o it_o be_v all_o void_a so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n of_o covin_z cause_v another_o to_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o infeoff_v they_o they_o be_v not_o remit_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o vendee_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v by_o covin_z the_o law_n have_v ordain_v the_o common_a bench_n as_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o fine_a for_o it_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la yet_o covin_z shall_v avoid_v they_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o banco_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o covin_z 33_o &_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n adjudge_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o he_o die_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n for_o though_o the_o statute_n save_v the_o right_n which_o first_o shall_v grow_v and_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o because_o the_o lessor_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v bar_v for_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o town_n as_o in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o indenture_n or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o practice_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o ville_fw-fr and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o fine_a make_v the_o fraud_n apparent_a for_o by_o this_o the_o lessor_n be_v secure_a and_o not_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_n of_o fraud_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o bargainee_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a._n perceive_v that_o c._n have_v right_a levy_v a_o fine_a or_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v c._n this_o fine_a levy_v by_o consent_n shall_v bind_v for_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o avoid_v strife_n so_o if_o a._n pretend_v title_n disseise_v b._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o desseisor_n venit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o arena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n every_o one_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o own_o land_n because_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o though_o this_o contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v usual_a almost_o in_o all_o fine_n and_o the_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o non-claime_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z and_o here_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o of_o the_o great_a trust_n viz._n fealty_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o avoid_v fine_n upon_o such_o nude_v averment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n principal_o if_o fine_n levy_v by_o such_o covin_z shall_v bind_v and_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n against_o a_o fine_a leavy_v to_o secret_a use_n by_o fraud_n for_o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o averrment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n twine_n case_n 44._o eliz_n in_o cam._n stel._n foe_o 80._o in_o a_o information_n per_fw-la cook_n attorney_n general_n against_o twine_n of_o hampshire_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n make_v of_o good_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n 13._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v thus_o pierce_n be_v indebt_v unto_o twine_n in_o 400._o l._n and_o to_o one_o c._n in_o 200._o l._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pierce_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n pierce_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n &_o yet_o pierce_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o &_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o his_o sheep_n he_o mark_v with_o his_o own_o mark_n &_o after_o c._n have_v judgement_n &_o a_o fire_n fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o bailiff_n come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o divers_a person_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o twine_n with_o force_n resist_v they_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o twine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o whether_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la second_o the_o donor_n continue_v in_o the_o possession_n three_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a et_fw-la dona_fw-la clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la four_o it_o be_v make_v hang_v the_o writ_n five_o there_o be_v trust_v between_o the_o party_n for_o
and_o because_o wife_n be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o use_n estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n before_z or_o after_o the_o marriage_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o competent_a provision_n for_o the_o wife_n then_o 27._o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o if_o further_a provision_n have_v not_o be_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v their_o dower_n and_o jointure_n also_o and_o therefore_o those_o branch_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 27._o resolve_v that_o the_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o 27._o for_o though_o that_o five_o estate_n only_o be_v express_v 1._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n 2._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 3._o of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 4._o for_o their_o life_n 5._o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o many_o other_o estate_n be_v within_o the_o act_n for_o these_o be_v put_v for_o example_n not_o to_o exclude_v other_o but_o resolve_v that_o no_o estate_n be_v a_o jointure_n except_o it_o take_v beginning_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o so_o be_v all_o the_o example_n and_o therefore_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n she_o shall_v have_v dower_n a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o five_o estate_n mention_v a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n for_o life_n before_o marriage_n adjudge_v a_o good_a jointure_n resolve_v though_o the_o estate_n here_o be_v upon_o condition_n and_o though_o dower_n in_o place_n of_o which_o the_o jointure_n come_v be_v absolute_a yet_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n if_o the_o wife_n accept_v it_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o a_o wife_n can_v waive_n a_o jointure_n make_v before_o the_o coverture_n as_o she_o may_v a_o jointure_n make_v after_o and_o this_o by_o the_o proviso_n if_o any_o woman_n have_v land_n etc._n etc._n assure_v after_o marriage_n for_o her_o life_n etc._n etc._n after_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o have_v liberty_n to_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v a_o jointure_n make_v before_o and_o land_n convey_v for_o part_n of_o her_o jointure_n or_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o part_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o part_n for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o for_o part_v of_o the_o jointure_n resolve_v that_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n which_o import_v a_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o estate_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v for_o jointure_n for_o the_o one_o consideration_n well_o stand_v with_o the_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o averment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o wife_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o 27._o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o otherwise_o for_o all_o estate_n as_o beneficial_a or_o more_o be_v within_o by_o this_o word_n otherwise_o in_o jointure_n after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o demandant_n a_o devise_n to_o a_o wife_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o her_o jointure_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o 27._o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o leake_n and_o randall_n case_n otherwise_o where_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n general_o this_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o jointure_n and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n of_o dower_n 1._o because_o a_o devise_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o and_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o benevolence_n 2._o all_o the_o will_n for_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o ought_v to_o be_v in_o writing_n and_o no_o averrement_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o will_n which_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o word_n within_o a_o estate_n before_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n which_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o marriage_n dissolve_v be_v within_o 27._o bevills_n case_n 27._o &_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 8._o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z and_o suit_n to_o court_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o fealty_n only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o say_a service_n for_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v fealty_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o shall_v bear_v he_o faith_n of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v lawful_o do_v the_o custom_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o homage_n be_v more_o honourable_a and_o the_o most_o humble_a service_n that_o a_o freeholder_n can_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n yet_o fealty_n be_v the_o more_o sacred_a service_n for_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o oath_n not_o the_o other_o and_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v faithful_a and_o true_a be_v also_o parcel_n of_o homage_n and_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o any_o service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o law_n for_o this_o reason_n so_o respect_v these_o service_n that_o no_o distress_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v excessive_a and_o though_o distress_n be_v so_o often_o that_o the_o tenant_n can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n as_o for_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o a_o superior_a service_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o inferior_a service_n incident_a to_o it_o as_o a_o seisin_n of_o escuage_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n homage_n of_o fealty_n rend_v of_o fealty_n where_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n resolve_a that_o do_v of_o homage_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o service_n inferior_a and_o superior_a because_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o do_v all_o service_n resolve_v that_o seisin_n of_o rent_n or_o suit_n or_o of_o other_o annual_a service_n be_v seisin_n of_o escuage_n homage_n fealty_n ward_n relief_n heriot_n service_n service_n for_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o to_o impale_v the_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o such_o casual_a service_n which_o perchance_o will_v not_o fall_v in_o sixty_o year_n but_o seisin_n of_o one_o annual_a service_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o another_o annual_a service_n as_o rend_v of_o suit_n nor_o of_o work_n day_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o attain_v not_o seisin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o tenant_n for_o perhaps_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o work_n day_n be_v discharge_v which_o now_o can_v be_v show_v note_v reader_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n for_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n here_o be_v no_o actual_a seisin_n of_o homage_n nor_o of_o suit_n nor_o fealty_n of_o rent_n but_o seisin_n of_o any_o part_n of_o a_o service_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o all_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o as_o to_o make_v a_o vowry_a seisin_n in_o law_n suffice_v but_o for_o a_o assize_n actual_a seisin_n be_v requisite_a so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o there_o where_o ancient_a seisin_n to_o a_o estate_n alter_v or_o change_v from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_n not_o resolve_v that_o seisin_n in_o law_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o avowry_n within_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o limit_v a_o time_n within_o which_o seisin_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v not_o to_o exclude_v any_o seisin_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a seisin_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o the_o
former_a act_n of_o limitation_n as_o w._n 1._o ca_fw-mi '_o 38._o w._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 2._o do_v not_o exclude_v a_o seisin_n sufficient_a at_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v actual_a possession_n or_o seisin_n which_o seisin_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o in_o law_n resolve_v that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n which_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v within_o sixty_o year_n as_o homage_n fealty_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v live_v beyond_o or_o to_o cover_v the_o hall_n or_o to_o go_v in_o war_n so_o of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v live_v sixty_o year_n after_o discontinuance_n and_o though_o in_o facto_fw-la he_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v not_o pursue_v his_o formedon_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o donee_n be_v not_o traversable_a so_o of_o homage_n and_o other_o casual_a service_n though_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n though_o sixty_o year_n pass_n yet_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o tenure_n by_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o never_o do_v as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o they_o hold_v by_o fealty_n yet_o they_o can_v do_v it_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la rescous_a be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n for_o in_o they_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenure_n and_o in_o the_o escheat_n and_o cessavit_fw-la they_o demand_v the_o land_n and_o can_v lay_v no_o seisin_n and_o the_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o writ_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n may_v have_v have_v seisin_n so_o note_v land_n shall_v escheat_n though_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n within_o the_o time_n of_o limitation_n for_o the_o seignory_n remain_v though_o seisin_n want_v so_o if_o the_o tenant_n cease_v and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o overt_a and_o sufficient_a to_o his_o distress_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la though_o he_o want_v seisin_n of_o the_o service_n resolve_v if_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a or_o if_o he_o be_v so_o often_o distrain_v that_o he_o can_v manure_v his_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr sovent_n distress_n but_o for_o such_o tortuous_a distress_n where_o nothing_o be_v arreare_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marleb_n ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n a_o encroachment_n of_o more_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o what_o not_o resolve_v that_o though_o a_o man_n have_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o sixty_o year_n yet_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o clause_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o right_n but_o prohibit_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o a_o seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n the_o first_o and_o second_o clause_n extend_v only_o to_o seisin_n auncestrell_n the_o three_o to_o a_o action_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n not_o to_o entry_n the_o four_o to_o avowry_n the_o five_o to_o a_o formedon_n etc._n etc._n note_v reader_n out_o of_o this_o that_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n which_o the_o lord_n may_v enforce_v he_o to_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o other_o service_n as_o to_o avowry_n though_o the_o lord_n nor_o those_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v seisin_n within_o sixty_o year_n action_n of_o slander_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n 20_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 12._o the_o lord_n cromwell_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la against_o d._n viccar_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o ca_fw-mi '_o 5._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o that_o maintain_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n the_o defendant_n justify_v special_o that_o he_o be_v vicar_n of_o n._n the_o plaintiff_n procure_v i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n for_o to_o preach_v there_o who_o in_o their_o sermon_n invey_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v superstitious_a upon_o which_o the_o vicar_n inhibit_v they_o for_o they_o have_v not_o license_v nor_o authority_n to_o preach_v yet_o they_o proceed_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o the_o defendant_n thou_o be_v a_o false_a varlet_n i_o like_v not_o of_o thou_o to_o who_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o you_o like_v not_o of_o i_o for_o you_o like_v of_o those_o innuendo_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a i._n t._n and_o i._n h._n that_o maintain_v sedition_n innuendo_fw-la seditiosam_fw-la illam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la against_o the_o queen_n proceed_n resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a concern_v the_o king_n the_o judge_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o they_o ought_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o concern_v he_o resolve_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v good_a for_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v which_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o speech_n sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la accipiendus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-fr sermon_n semper_fw-la accipiendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o here_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v and_o his_o meaning_n in_o speak_v they_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v any_o public_a or_o violent_a sedition_n as_o the_o word_n of_o itself_o import_v and_o god_n defend_v that_o the_o word_n of_o one_o by_o a_o strict_a and_o grammatical_a construction_n shall_v be_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a intent_n as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n murderer_n it_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v diverse_a hair_n with_o engine_n the_o defendant_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n when_o he_o confess_v the_o word_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v lawful_a maintenance_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la etc._n etc._n verba_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr iniuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o after_o agree_v cutler_n and_o dixon_n case_n 27._o and_o 28._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o if_o one_o exhibit_v certain_a article_n to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o declare_v divers_a great_a abuse_n and_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o if_o such_o action_n be_v permit_v none_o will_v complain_v for_o fear_n of_o infinite_a vexation_n sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o wood_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 14._o will_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o starrechamber_n against_o sir_n r._n b._n and_o charge_v he_o with_o divers_a matter_n examinable_a there_o and_o with_o other_o matter_n not_o determinable_a there_o as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o pirate_n and_o murderer_n and_o a_o procurer_n of_o piracy_n upon_o which_o sir_n r._n b._n bring_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n resolve_a that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o matter_n examinable_a there_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o false_a because_o that_o it_o be_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n resolve_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n not_o examinable_a there_o for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o matter_n may_v be_v insert_v in_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o so_o high_a and_o honourable_a a_o court_n in_o slander_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o can_v answer_v there_o for_o their_o purgation_n nor_o have_v their_o action_n for_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n and_o recover_v damage_n for_o
bind_v the_o lessor_n otherwise_o of_o admittance_n upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n for_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n who_o have_v no_o lawful_a interest_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o deforceor_n murrell_n and_o smith_n case_n 33._o and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 24._o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o copyholder_n devise_v to_o m._n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n resolve_v that_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o be_v the_o lord_n himself_o can_v not_o ouste_a the_o copiholder_n no_o more_o can_v another_o claim_n in_o by_o he_o object_v that_o every_o copyhold_n ought_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o be_v demise_v or_o demisable_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n resolve_v that_o because_o once_o this_o have_v both_o the_o incident_n aforesaid_a and_o its_o perfection_n the_o severance_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o destroy_v it_o resolve_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n and_o devise_v the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o after_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o surrender_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n and_o the_o devise_v only_o can_v transfer_v such_o a_o customary_a estate_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o after_o severance_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o shall_v pay_v and_o do_v other_o service_n which_o be_v due_a without_o admittance_n or_o hold_v of_o a_o court_n as_o to_o plough_v the_o demean_n of_o the_o lord_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n but_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o fine_a upon_o alienation_n or_o admittance_n be_v go_v for_o now_o the_o land_n can_v be_v alien_v for_o though_o the_o copyholder_n have_v some_o benefit_n by_o the_o severance_n as_o appear_v before_o so_o he_o have_v great_a prejudice_n for_o now_o he_o can_v surrender_v or_o alien_a his_o estate_n nor_o the_o feoffee_n can_v make_v a_o admittance_n for_o he_o be_v not_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la resolve_v that_o such_o forfeiture_n remain_v as_o be_v before_o the_o severance_n as_o feoffement_n lease_n waist_n denier_n of_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a or_o gavelkind_n and_o other_o custom_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n remain_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o copyholder_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o alien_n but_o by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o by_o this_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o the_o person_n only_o kight_z and_o queintons_n case_n 31._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 25._o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n by_o the_o custom_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o certain_a condition_n at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o surrender_n be_v present_v but_o the_o condition_n omit_v he_o to_o who_o use_n etc._n etc._n die_v the_o lord_n admit_v his_o heir_n he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n release_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o after_o enter_v resolve_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v omit_v for_o the_o surrender_n that_o the_o copiholder_n make_v be_v not_o present_v but_o if_o the_o surrender_n &_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v present_v and_o the_o steward_n in_o enter_v of_o it_o omit_v the_o condition_n upon_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o the_o surrender_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o the_o roll_n amend_v for_o the_o roll_n do_v not_o conclude_v the_o party_n for_o to_o plead_v or_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n resolve_v if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v by_o wrong_n a_o release_n by_o he_o to_o the_o disseisor_n do_v not_o transfer_v his_o right_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o customary_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n of_o the_o customary_a right_n may_v inure_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n for_z by_o this_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o fine_a and_o service_n but_o a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o which_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o possession_n be_v good_a and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o customary_a right_n may_v inure_v to_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n not_o prejudice_v and_o the_o release_n shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o alienation_n by_o surrender_n only_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o littleton_n say_v he_o which_o claim_v a_o copyhold_n by_o surrender_n have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o he_o which_o claim_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o right_n may_v have_v it_o by_o release_n by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v no_o peril_n to_o purchaser_n for_o if_o the_o copiholder_n in_o possession_n sell_v it_o he_o will_v show_v the_o release_n and_o he_o which_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n can_v sell_v till_o he_o have_v regain_v the_o possession_n &_o caveat_n emptor_n by_o wray_n if_o he_o which_o have_v a_o pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o copyhold_n bargain_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o statute_n say_v any_o right_a or_o title_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copy_n and_o therefore_o the_o intention_n be_v to_o include_v they_o to_o avoid_v maintenance_n and_o champerty_n melwich_n and_o luter_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 26._o resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copiholder_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ej_fw-la '_o firmae_fw-la for_o his_o term_n be_v warrant_v by_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n by_o ej_n '_o firmae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o speedy_a course_n against_o a_o stranger_n resolve_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o they_o from_o the_o manor_n but_o remain_v in_o force_n so_o murrel_v case_n before_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v many_o ancient_a copyhold_n in_o a_o town_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o copyhold_n the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v surrender_n and_o make_v admittance_n and_o grant_n for_o every_o manor_n which_o consist_v of_o freeholder_n and_o copiholder_n comprehend_v in_o effect_n two_o several_a court_n the_o one_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr for_o freeholder_n and_o in_o this_o the_o suitor_n viz._n the_o freeholder_n be_v judge_n and_o the_o other_o court_n for_o the_o copiholder_n and_o in_o this_o the_o steward_n or_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v judge_n and_o though_o this_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n in_o law_n because_o it_o want_v freeholder_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v such_o court_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o copiholder_n only_o as_o the_o grantor_n himself_o may_v so_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_v escheat_n or_o the_o lord_n release_v the_o tenure_n and_o service_n yet_o he_o may_v hold_v a_o customary_a court_n for_o the_o copyhold_n note_v reader_n though_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manor_n at_o common_a law_n divers_a several_a manor_n consist_v of_o demean_n and_o freeholder_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v a_o customary_a manor_n of_o copiholder_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n himself_o may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o admittance_n of_o a_o copiholder_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n at_o what_o place_n he_o please_v but_o if_o the_o steward_n at_o any_o court_n hold_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n shall_v make_v grant_n or_o admittance_n they_o be_v void_a neales_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 26._o adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n demise_n all_o his_o land_n grant_v by_o copy_n for_o two_o thousand_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n may_v hold_v court_n for_o copiholder_n as_o melwiche_n case_n be_v before_o and_o it_o be_v say_v so_o to_o be_v resolve_v in_o c._n hatton_n case_n note_v reader_n a_o good_a diversity_n where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o copiholder_n may_v support_v the_o custom_n and_o a_o singular_a case_n of_o a_o copiholder_n as_o in_o murrels_n case_n before_o in_o which_o case_n the_o
limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n admit_v cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o surrender_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v because_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o do_v this_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o a_o second_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n resolve_v that_o when_o b._n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n he_o die_v yet_o after_o be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v present_v according_a to_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n die_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o queintons_n case_n before_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o admittance_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v down_o and_o hopkins_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copy_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o viduity_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o every_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la issue_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o copyholder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o viduity_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v such_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o a_o less_o be_v within_o it_o according_a to_o gravener_n case_v before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o bailiff_n and_o this_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v harris_n and_o jay_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n by_o word_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o copyhold_n escheate_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n of_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o steward_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o special_a warrant_n for_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o steward_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o his_o duty_n be_v before_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n resolve_v that_o the_o auditor_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o power_n to_o retain_v a_o steward_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n who_o make_v such_o voluntary_a grant_n upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n holcrofts_n case_n that_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v general_o by_o word_n to_o be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n that_o he_o may_v take_v surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o custom_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o incident_n to_o dower_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n because_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n of_o 50._o l._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v allow_v though_o this_o exceed_v 40_o s_o resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o these_o damage_n at_o common_a law_n for_o upon_o such_o judgement_n no_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chancery_n fenner_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n to_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a error_n in_o the_o proceed_n reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o see_v 14._o h._n 4._o cite_v before_o in_o brownes_n case_n and_o 7._o e_o 4._o 29._o ho_o and_o tailor_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o a_o custom_n may_v extend_v for_o after_o every_o cut_v the_o underwood_n grow_v exit_fw-la stipitibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o herbage_n or_o any_o profit_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fair_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o s._n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o this_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o pillar_n in_o murrel_n case_n frenche_n case_n 18._o &_o 19_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n lease_n for_o year_n life_n or_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n of_o copyhold_n land_n forfeit_v escheat_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o that_o this_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v nor_o demisable_v by_o copy_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a time_n or_o lease_n it_o at_o will_n he_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o so_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n though_o these_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v be_v after_o grant_v by_o copy_n if_o a_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n have_v not_o continuance_n hide_v case_n adjudge_v 17._o of_o the_o queen_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o lessee_n may_v regrant_a the_o copy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v for_o the_o land_n be_v always_o demise_v or_o demisable_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o alienee_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n may_v regrant_a it_o foiston_n and_o crachroodes_n case_n 29._o and_o 30_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v allege_v quod_fw-la infra_fw-la man._n praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenentes_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenement_n vocat_fw-la c._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n that_o this_o custom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n be_v good_a for_o the_o copyholder_n can_v prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o exility_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v
such_o a_o feast_n if_o you_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o another_o of_o this_o manor_n before_o the_o same_o feast_n you_o have_v forfeit_v the_o obligation_n although_o that_o you_o purchase_v the_o land_n again_o before_o the_o say_a feast_n because_o that_o you_o be_v once_o disable_v to_o make_v the_o feoffement_n if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o uphold_v the_o house_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o same_o manor_n in_o as_o good_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o during_o the_o term_n the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v in_o house_n and_o cut_v of_o timber_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o cut_v the_o timber_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v perform_v after_o for_o the_o timber_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o house_n fitz_n na._n br_n foe_fw-mi 145_o k._n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o infeoffee_n i._o s._n upon_o request_n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o same_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n i._o s._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o request_n laughter_n case_n 37._o eliz._n foe_o 21._o banco_n regis_fw-la where_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n consist_v upon_o two_o part_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o both_o possible_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o part_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o election_n either_o to_o perform_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o obligation_n but_o now_o impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la halling_n case_n 38._o eliz._n com._n banco_n foe_fw-mi 22._o one_o covenant_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o covenantee_n the_o covenantor_n be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n ide_v to_o notify_v what_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v that_o the_o covenantee_n may_v know_v what_o sum_n to_o tender_v mathewsons_n case_n 39_o eliz._n foe_o 23._o com._n banco_n several_a person_n make_v several_a covenant_n in_o one_o indenture_n or_o write_v the_o seal_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v break_v away_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o only_o the_o covenant_n of_o he_o who_o seal_n be_v so_o debrused_a or_o deface_v vide_fw-la piggot_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o report_n because_o several_a covenant_n otherwise_o if_o joint_n lamb_n case_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 23._o come_v banco_n a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n to_o give_v unto_o b._n such_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o 22._o day_n of_o october_n next_o as_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v think_v fit_a in_o this_o case_n a._n must_v procure_v the_o judge_n to_o do_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o for_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o obligee_n or_o his_o council_n shall_v devise_v it_o broughtons_n case_n 43._o eliz._n foe_o 24._o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o broughton_n plaintiff_n against_o pretty_a upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 200._o l._n for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o c._n if_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a the_o say_a broughton_n from_o all_o suit_n quarrel_n and_o demand_n touch_v the_o say_a obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a etc._n etc._n at_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o 100_o l._n aught_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o perceive_v there_o not_o any_o person_n present_a to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n for_o the_o defendant_n broughton_n to_o save_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o obligation_n pay_v the_o money_n to_o c._n and_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o counterbond_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v damage_n and_o harm_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a whither_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v or_o sue_v etc._n etc._n terror_n of_o suit_n so_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v about_o his_o business_n be_v damnification_n although_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v deane_n &_o chapter_n the_o winsor_n case_n 44._o eliz._n foe_o 24._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o man_n lease_v a_o house_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n and_o grant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n with_o the_o lessor_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n at_o all_o time_n necessary_a the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o and_o the_o assignee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o decay_v the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la popham_n and_o all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v although_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o covenant_v for_o his_o assign_n because_o in_o respect_n thereof_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o less_o which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o assignee_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n grant_v one_o estover_n to_o repair_v his_o house_n this_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n fitz_n h._n nat_n br_n 181.28_o h._n 8.28_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n 43._o el._n foe_o 24._o banco_n regis_fw-la sir_n thomas_n palmer_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o great_a wood._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o one_o cornford_n and_o his_o assign_n 600._o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o assignment_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cornford_n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o basset_n and_o afterward_o sir_n thomas_n sell_v to_o one_o maynard_n such_o quantity_n of_o wood_n as_o will_v make_v 4000_o cord_n at_o election_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o afterward_o sir_n thomas_n assign_v to_o basset_n 600._o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v by_o he_o who_o do_v fall_v the_o same_o and_o maynard_n do_v take_v they_o away_o and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o basset_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o for_o corneford_n have_v a_o interest_n which_o he_o may_v assign_v over_o and_o not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n or_o a_o possibility_n for_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o sir_n thomas_n do_v not_o assign_v they_o to_o cornford_n upon_o request_n cornford_n may_v take_v they_o without_o assignment_n for_o the_o grantor_n can_v by_v his_o own_o act_n or_o default_n either_o subvert_v or_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n therefore_o it_o ensue_v that_o cornford_n have_v a_o interest_n that_o he_o may_v assign_v over_o if_o a._n have_v a_o house_n and_o land_n and_o reasonable_a estover_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o another_o by_o view_n and_o livery_n of_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n if_o a._n take_v estover_n without_o view_n or_o livery_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n although_o he_o take_v less_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o livery_n but_o if_o a._n demand_v his_o estover_n and_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o bailiff_n will_v not_o deliver_v to_o he_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n 2._o if_o the_o assignment_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v take_v tree_n cut_v by_o another_o but_o out_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o wood._n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 2._o ja._n foe_o 25._o banco_n regis_fw-la edward_n earl_n of_o rutland_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o eykering_n by_o indenure_n date_v 10._o march_n anno._n 21._o el._n for_o augmentation_n of_o the_o jointure_n of_o issabell_n his_o countess_n do_v covenant_n with_o sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o thomas_n houlcroft_n his_o brother_n that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n than_o next_o follow_v he_o will_v assure_v by_o fine_a or_o other_o conveyance_n the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o thomas_n in_o fee_n which_o sign_n or_o other_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o issabell_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n which_o indenture_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o 28._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o march_n by_o another_o indenture_n between_o the_o say_a earl_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o lord_n burleigh_n on_o the_o other_o
part_n and_o sir_n gilb._n ger._n and_o other_o on_o the_o same_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o earl_n do_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o convey_v the_o say_a manor_n among_o other_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n burgleigh_n sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o other_o or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n next_o ensue_v which_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o say_a earl_n edward_n do_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o second_o indenture_n no_o fine_a or_o other_o assurance_n be_v leavy_v or_o make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n before_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n afterward_o viz._n 17._o septemb_n next_o following_z the_o say_a earl_n edward_n acknowledge_v a_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o eikering_n only_o to_o sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o thomas_n ho_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n gilb._n and_o the_o 18._o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n acknowledge_v another_o ●ote_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o eckering_n among_o many_o other_o manor_n mention_v in_o the_o late_a indenture_n to_o the_o lord_n burghley_n sir_n gil._n gerrard_n and_o other_o party_n to_o the_o late_a indenture_n and_o both_o fine_n be_v enter_v in_o octabis_n mich._n next_o after_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a testimony_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n as_o well_o before_o the_o indenture_n as_o after_o the_o fine_a leavy_v say_v that_o the_o say_a countess_n shall_v have_v the_o manor_n of_o eckering_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court._n first_o although_o the_o indenture_n be_v make_v for_o declare_v of_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o conveyance_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o certain_a use_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o only_a directory_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o estate_n or_o inerest_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n be_v pursue_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n there_o can_v be_v any_o averrment_n make_v against_o the_o indenture_n take_v in_o this_o case_n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o use_n but_o if_o other_o agreement_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o by_o other_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a or_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o late_a agreement_n shall_v stand_v for_o every_o contract_n or_o agreement_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o be_v nil_fw-la tamconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la unum_fw-la quodq_fw-la dissolui_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la also_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o matter_n in_o writing_n shall_v be_v control_v by_o averrment_n of_o party_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o incertain_a testimony_n of_o slippery_a memory_n and_o shall_v be_v perilous_a to_o purchaser_n farmer_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o pursue_v as_o for_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o time_n within_o which_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v leavy_v etc._n etc._n averrment_n without_o writing_n may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o fine_a &c_n &c_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o new_a agreement_n subsequent_a which_o in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v as_o well_o by_o word_n as_o writing_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o pursue_v in_o circumstance_n of_o time_n quantity_n person_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o no_o other_o mean_n new_a agreement_n be_v prove_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v name_v in_o the_o indenture_n the_o fine_n can_v be_v direct_v by_o both_o the_o indenture_n although_o perhaps_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n because_o the_o direction_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o indentur_n be_v control_v and_o frustrate_v by_o the_o say_v second_o indenture_n case_n of_o executor_n russell_n case_n 26._o eliz._n foe_o 27._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o release_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n be_v no_o bar_n but_o upon_o payment_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o a_o infant_n executor_n he_o may_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v the_o debt_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v according_a to_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v bind_v he_o a_o executor_n may_v release_v before_o probate_n of_o testament_n for_o although_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o action_n be_v in_o law_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n middleton_n case_n 1._o ja._n in_o come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 28._o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o middleton_n and_o rymot_n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n may_v release_v action_n although_o that_o before_o the_o probate_n he_o may_v not_o have_v action_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o action_n be_v in_o he_o but_o if_o a._n release_n and_o after_o take_v administration_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n two_o executor_n prove_v the_o testament_n the_o three_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v release_v littlet_n 117._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v a_o release_n of_o action_n before_o the_o day_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o day_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n harrison_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 28._o come_v banco_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o judgement_n upon_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o statute_n make_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v thing_n in_o contingency_n and_o in_o future_a or_o other_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n for_o debt_n vide_fw-la sadler_n case_n in_o the_o four_o book_n although_o the_o judgement_n be_v after_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o statute_n piggot_n case_n 40._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 29._o one_o bring_v debt_n as_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o one_o whhom_n he_o aver_v to_o be_v within_o age_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v because_o at_o that_o age_n the_o administration_n cease_v prince_n case_n 41_o &_o 42._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 29._o a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la etate_fw-la may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o friend_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a when_o the_o infant_n be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o this_o administrator_n may_v not_o sell_v any_o good_n of_o the_o decest_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o payment_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v his_o office_n of_o administrator_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o commodo_fw-la infantis_fw-la and_o not_o for_o his_o prejudice_n also_o he_o can_v assent_v to_o pay_v legacy_n unless_o there_o be_v assent_n to_o pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n the_o administration_n cease_v where_o one_o have_v good_n sole_o in_o a_o inferior_a diocese_n yet_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o diverse_a diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n etc._n etc._n this_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o sentence_n because_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o place_n within_o his_o province_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o one_o diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n of_o good_n when_o the_o party_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o diverse_a diocese_n this_o administration_n be_v mere_o void_a as_o well_o for_o his_o good_n within_o the_o diocese_n as_o without_o vide_fw-la vere_n &_o jeffray_v case_n 22._o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr there_o cite_v and_o so_o adjudge_v caulter_n cousin_n foe_n 30._o 40._o &_o 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la a_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n ought_v not_o to_o retain_v good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v
personam_fw-la the_o lord_n can_v claim_v common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n a_o prescription_n be_v always_o allege_a in_o the_o person_n and_o a_o custom_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o land_n for_o every_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n a_o lawful_a commencement_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v intendment_n of_o a_o lawful_a commencement_n as_o custom_n to_o have_v land_n devisable_v or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o borough_n english_a these_o and_o such_o like_a custom_n be_v reasonable_a but_o by_o common_a intendment_n these_o can_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o act_n or_o agreement_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a within_o a_o place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o h._n which_o be_v another_o town_n catesbyes_n case_n 4o._o jac._n fol._n 61._o fix_v month_n be_v half_o a_o year_n semestre_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o present_v and_o according_a to_o the_o kalander_n and_o not_o after_o 28._o day_n to_o a_o month_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr non_fw-la transierit_fw-la adjudicentur_fw-la damna_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o be_v ambiguous_a it_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 4._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 63._o the_o lady_n m._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lady_n finch_n she_o and_o s._n her_o husband_n and_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o of_o the_o demesne_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o d._n for_o 50._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o direct_v the_o fine_a that_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v court_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n d._n make_v his_o son_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o r._n t._n s._n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o k._n except_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n m._n f._n r._n t._n demise_v to_o p._n l._n for_o ten_o year_n dame_n m._n die_v p._n l._n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n s._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lady_n f._n his_o wife_n limit_v the_o use_n to_o one_o who_o ou_v p._n l._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n f._n in_o tail_n p._n l._n re-enter_v dame_n f._n die_v h._n f._n for_o rent_n arreare_v distrain_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v because_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o service_n and_o demesne_n be_v sever_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o partition_n many_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o b._n be_v except_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n 1._o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o 2._o exception_n of_o misnosmer_n shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v repute_v as_o it_o be_v name_v as_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o as_o to_o that_o be_v object_v that_o this_o reputation_n be_v not_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o need_v not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o convenient_a time_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n revera_fw-la fore_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o continue_v the_o name_n after_o so_o that_o this_o reputation_n be_v strong_a have_v such_o a_o ground_n and_o reputation_n serve_v in_o writts_n amicable_a although_o not_o in_o adversary_n 3._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o administration_n be_v general_a and_o not_o special_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v good_a during_o the_o administration_n 4._o p_o l._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lady_n m._n have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la so_o that_o attornement_n can_v be_v in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o la._n mo._n by_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n without_o attornement_n because_o attornement_n need_v not_o because_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o attornement_n may_v be_v have_v and_o although_o that_o p.l._n lessee_n of_o a_o lessee_n of_o part_n can_v make_v a_o express_a attornement_n yet_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n so_o he_o who_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o no_o express_a surrender_n and_o a_o man_n of_o non-sane_a memory_n may_v make_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n but_o not_o a_o express_a attornement_n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 70._o tender_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a but_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v si_fw-la se_fw-la mavitaverit_fw-la at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n female_a be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o year_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a it_o give_v not_o the_o double_a value_n but_o if_o he_o waive_n the_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o value_n without_o tender_a quia_fw-la de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n burrells_n case_n 5._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 72._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o it_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o son_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o by_o fraud_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 5._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 73._o e._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o town_n of_o y._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n oriundi_fw-la licet_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n te_fw-la nuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la se_fw-la maritare_fw-la possint_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la r._n d._n die_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o a_o monastery_n dissolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o make_v the_o ward_n knight_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la the_o charter_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o show_v 2._o this_o charter_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o tenure_n create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o town_n 1._o resol_n if_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n otherwise_o if_o make_v a_o nobleman_n 2._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o he_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n at_o all_o 4._o if_o make_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n knight_n shall_v divest_v the_o value_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
of_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n a_o count_n may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o bar_n and_o a_o bar_n by_o replication_n in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n but_o not_o of_o substance_n see_v there_o seven_o thing_n observe_v by_o cook_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n hereafter_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 7._o jac._n fol._n 121._o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n within_o a_o city_n that_o a_o forreinor_n within_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o sell_v thing_n by_o retail_v and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o upon_o pain_n of_o 5._o l._n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o charter_n therefore_o city_n which_o be_v incorporate_a within_o time_n of_o memory_n can_v have_v such_o privilege_n without_o parliament_n so_o of_o a_o custom_n that_o good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sell_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v so_o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o bakehouse_n in_o a_o town_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v have_v one_o there_o and_o the_o statute_n which_o provide_v that_o every_o one_o may_v sell_v in_o retail_v or_o in_o gross_a extend_v only_o to_o merchand_n alien_n and_o demisens_n who_o export_n and_o import_v thing_n vendible_a three_o inconvenience_n by_o confluence_n of_o people_n to_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n of_o thetford_n school_n fol._n 130._o 8._o jac._n have_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 35._o l._n in_o ao_o 9_o el._n be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o thomas_n fulmerston_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o preacher_n four_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o master_n and_o usher_n of_o a_o free_a grammar-schoole_n and_o four_o poor_a people_n viz._n two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o defendant_n delay_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o although_o that_o two_o recovery_n be_v without_o covin_z yet_o the_o composition_n so_o operate_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v account_v administer_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o the_o convert_n of_o any_o part_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o defer_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n be_v against_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o 2._o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n of_o c._n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o contract_n the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o debt_n 3._o be_v the_o replication_n evil_a yet_o because_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v marry_o shipley_n case_n 8._o jac._n fol._n 134._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n of_o 200._o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 172._o l._n judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o 200._o l._n and_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n s._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la than_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o defendant_n sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 135._o in_o debt_n as_o administratrix_n upon_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v administration_n commit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o c._n sede_fw-la vacant_a because_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o that_o administration_n be_v repeal_v adi_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voydable_a 2._o before_o the_o repeal_n of_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o inferior_a ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n because_o this_o be_v by_o the_o repeal_n declare_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o a_o administration_n be_v but_o a_o authority_n which_o may_v well_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la 3._o the_o commit_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o bebt_n because_o it_o be_v in_o another_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n because_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la trina_fw-la dispositio_fw-la 1._o necessitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la funeralia_fw-la 2_o vtilitatis_fw-la that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o due_a order_n 3._o voluntatis_fw-la as_o legacy_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 136._o the_o lord_n r._n grant_v wood_n within_o a_o forest_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o statute_n the_o grantee_n cut_v wood_n and_o enclose_v it_o the_o commoner_n shall_v loose_v his_o common_a for_o seven_o year_n 1._o resol_n the_o grantee_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o take_v in_o another_o soil_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n r._n 2._o although_o the_o grantee_n have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o he_o and_o he_o may_v enclose_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o wood_n be_v sell_v 3._o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o extend_v to_o wood_n which_o one_o have_v in_o severalty_n and_o not_o where_o another_o have_v common_a there_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o who_o have_v wood_n in_o a_o forest_n can_v encloser_n against_o a_o commoner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o several_a wood_n he_o may_v enclose_v parvo_fw-la fossato_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n 4._o the_o say_a statute_n be_v as_o a_o conveyance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o take_v not_o away_o the_o right_n of_o three_o person_n as_o the_o commoner_n here_o be_v 5._o in_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o he_o may_v enclose_v without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o owner_n so_o that_o power_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o not_o against_o a_o commoner_n beast_n of_o forrest_n be_v hart_n hind_n hare_n wild_a boar_n and_o wolf_n of_o chase_n buck_n do_v fox_n martin_n and_o roe_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 17._o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a which_o provide_v that_o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v there_o for_o seven_o year_n 7._o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v forest_n be_v general_a because_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 8._o jacob._n fol._n 141._o doctor_n drury_n recover_v against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v and_o take_v by_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_a and_o escape_v the_o utlary_n be_v reverse_v doctor_n drury_n sue_v execution_n b._n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v extinct_a for_o he_o may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n but_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_v it_o remain_v in_o force_n be_v it_o never_o so_o erroneous_a and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o judgement_n upon_o this_o collateral_a thing_n be_v execute_v it_o shall_v remain_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o 7._o h._n 6._o 4._o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n a_o difference_n between_o mean_a act_n compulsatory_a and_o voluntary_a and_o between_o a_o recovery_n by_o eigne_a title_n and_o reversall_a of_o a_o recovery_n davenport_v case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol_z 144._o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la &_o donationem_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contingerit_fw-la vacua_fw-la fore_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o term_n yet_o if_o
sustenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o chattel_n either_o real_a or_o personal_a hales_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 172._o the_o heir_n ward_n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o tender_v his_o livery_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o die_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o no_o default_n in_o he_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o tender_v it_o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o the_o son_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n tender_v his_o livery_n by_o that_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v save_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rate_n within_o age_n virgil_n parker_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o virgill_n parker_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o fushell_n in_o fee_n houlden_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o mary_n coney_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o lease_v the_o other_o half_n to_o i._o c._n for_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n question_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n so_o lease_v only_o or_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a manor_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v precedent_n that_o be_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o nine_o book_n dowmans_n case_n 28._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 7._o a_o assize_n plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n make_v title_n by_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o p._n v._o to_o certain_a use_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o recovery_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v p._n in_o fee_n and_o traverse_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_v mention_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v suffer_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o by_o indenture_n subsequent_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o this_o subsequent_a indenture_n direct_v the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_a recovery_n by_o estoppell_n against_o the_o recoveree_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o privilege_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n yet_o the_o estate_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a no_o averrment_n can_v be_v take_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n otherwise_o in_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a because_o if_o use_n be_v declare_v by_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n no_o declaration_n after_o shall_v divest_v they_o so_o if_o p._n v._o have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o a_o declaration_n this_o shall_v not_o divest_v estate_n of_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o declaration_n be_v the_o use_n by_o declaration_n subsequent_a be_v devest_v 2._o in_o all_o action_n between_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o issue_v the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o give_v it_o in_o assize_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n impertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o death_n of_o sir_n james_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n with_o a_o ample_a and_o memorable_a encomium_n of_o he_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n etc._n etc._n vivit_fw-la post_fw-la funera_fw-la virtus_fw-la anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fol._n 15._o in_o dower_n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dowry_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 2._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o essoyne_n in_o the_o king_n service_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o prorogation_n of_o the_o right_n which_o be_v proper_o this_o essoyne_n which_o be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o one_o in_o dowry_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v a_o circumspecti_fw-la agatis_fw-la this_o extend_v not_o to_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o seize_v more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n and_o as_o to_o this_o manor_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n for_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v endow_v in_o chancery_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la cap._n 4._o aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n the_o king_n nor_o other_o lord_n can_v not_o endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o guardian_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n if_o she_o will_v and_o not_o otherwise_o where_o the_o heir_n plead_v to_o dower_n detinue_n of_o charter_n they_o ought_v to_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o detein_v chartars_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v dower_n and_o also_o for_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o 2._o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n 3._o none_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v have_v this_o plea_n nor_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v they_o by_o his_o delivery_n nor_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o as_o tenant_n by_o resceite_n because_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v plead_v as_o he_o ought_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n 4._o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o plead_v it_o because_o the_o charter_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v detinue_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o if_o be_v be_v not_o restore_v unto_o he_o unmarried_a the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n waive_v this_o plea_n and_o plead_v vnque_n accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o n._n certify_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o marry_v where_o upon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n case_n of_o avowry_n fol._n 20._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v do_v his_o fealty_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n continual_o and_o yet_o the_o lord_n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n question_v whither_o the_o lessee_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o position_n in_o law_n that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o he_o must_v allege_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o false_a avowry_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o lessee_n against_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o case_n quia_fw-la veritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la veretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la abscondi_fw-la if_o one_o come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o see_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o the_o party_n may_v not_o distreine_v they_o damage_n feasant_a but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n feasant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v he_o who_o distreine_n for_o service_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o if_o
in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la by_o accord_n between_o the_o party_n may_v give_v any_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o defeasance_n for_o the_o contract_n original_o be_v for_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o contract_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o deed_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o to_o do_v any_o collateral_a thing_n money_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o accord_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o contract_n for_o as_o a_o contract_n in_o consideration_n may_v commence_v by_o word_n so_o by_o accord_n by_o word_n for_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o same_o may_v be_v dissolve_v agnes_n gore_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol_z 81._o wherein_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n put_v poison_n into_o a_o pot_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o poison_v b._n and_o set_v the_o same_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o suppose_v b._n will_v come_v and_o drink_v thereof_o and_o by_o accident_n one_o c._n unto_o who_o a._n have_v no_o malice_n come_v and_o of_o his_o own_o will_n take_v the_o pot_n and_o drink_v thereof_o of_o which_o poison_n he_o die_v this_o be_v murder_n in_o a._n for_o the_o law_n couple_v the_o event_n with_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o end_n with_o the_o cause_n but_o if_o one_o prepare_v ratsbane_n to_o kill_v rat_n or_o mouse_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a hide_a place_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o with_o no_o ill_a intent_n and_o another_o person_n find_v the_o same_o do_v eat_v thereof_o and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o when_o one_o prepare_v poison_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n to_o kill_v any_o reasonable_a creature_n whatsoever_o reasonable_a creature_n be_v kill_v thereby_o he_o that_o have_v the_o felonious_a intent_n shall_v be_v punish_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n coney_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 84._o in_o banco_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o which_o feoffement_n the_o tenant_n attourn_v question_v whither_o the_o attournement_n of_o a_o infant_n will_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o service_n or_o not_o and_o by_o cook_n walmsley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n it_o shall_v bind_v for_o he_o be_v compellable_n in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n but_o he_o may_v avoid_v any_o prejudice_n thereby_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a here_o have_v be_v levy_v he_o have_v be_v compellable_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n pinchons_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 86._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o executor_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n a_o action_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o corne._n norwood_n &_o read_v case_n plough_n come_v 181._o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n and_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o infant_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o still_o remain_v the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v give_v remedy_n for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v for_o that_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n upon_o his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v upon_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o executor_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o a_o prisoner_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o his_o gaoler_n and_o die_v the_o gaoler_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 46._o in_o thomas_n bodulgate_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o that_o every_o gaoler_n ought_v to_o keep_v his_o prisoner_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o thereby_o the_o gaoler_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o find_v victual_n for_o his_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o if_o a._n contract_n with_o b._n for_o his_o commons_o for_o a_o month_n etc._n etc._n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a._n he_o may_v wage_v law_n if_o a_o victualer_n or_o common_a innkeeper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o victual_n deliver_v to_o his_o guest_n the_o guest_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o victualler_n or_o host_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o deliver_v victual_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o hand_n 10._o h._n 7_o 8._o in_o anno._n 4._o h._n 6._o r._n g._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 10._o mark_v against_o thomas_n timberhull_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o william_n webb_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v detain_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v with_o he_o for_o a_o year_n in_o the_o art_n of_o limn_v of_o book_n pay_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 10._o mark_v and_o martin_n do_v hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o executor_n and_o he_o take_v diversity_n between_o this_o case_n of_o a_o limmer_n and_o of_o a_o common_a labourer_n for_o the_o labourer_n may_v be_v compel_v in_o spite_n of_o his_o head_n to_o serve_v and_o his_o wage_n be_v put_v in_o certainty_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o servant_n shall_v loose_v his_o wage_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o serve_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o limmer_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o serve_v &_o so_o when_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o folly_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o may_v have_v take_v a_o specialty_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o martin_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a law_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o common_a labourer_n the_o testator_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v against_o the_o lymmer_fw-mi and_o this_o appear_v in_o 11._o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o where_o the_o guardian_n of_o freres_n minor_n in_o coventry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n burton_n of_o coventry_n executor_n of_o john_n goat_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v john_n goat_n retain_v at_o coventry_n frere_n john_n bredon_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a house_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a guardian_n to_o sing_v for_o he_o mass_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o to_o say_v saint_n gregory_n trental_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o and_o show_v in_o certainty_n upon_o what_o service_n saint_n gregory_n trental_a do_v consist_v take_v for_o this_o xl_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o within_o four_o day_n john_n goat_n die_v and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o say_v john_n burton_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v frere_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o say_a sum_n for_o do_v the_o say_a service_n according_a to_o the_o reteinor_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o divine_a service_n the_o frere_n do_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o reteinor_a and_o all_o his_o wage_n be_v arr._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o diversity_n be_v take_v that_o a_o labourer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o executor_n without_o specialty_n because_o that_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o serve_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o testator_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o priest_n or_o frere_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o sing_v mass_n by_o the_o law_n against_o his_o will_n and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o his_o executor_n without_o specialty_n for_o executor_n may_v not_o wage_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o another_o in_o 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o lawr._n saint_n martin_n retain_v one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o 100_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o service_n he_o as_o his_o servant_n do_v do_v for_o two_o year_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n belton_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o the_o say_v lawr._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o diversity_n as_o be_v
aforesaid_a a_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o specialty_n be_v no_o more_o personal_a than_o a_o covenant_n by_o specialty_n and_o therefore_o die_v not_o with_o the_o person_n william_n banes_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 93._o upon_o a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o they_o have_v asset_n for_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v that_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o leave_v a_o great_a charge_n upon_o his_o executor_n than_o he_o will_v leave_v benefit_n to_o discharge_v if_o a_o stranger_n do_v say_v unto_o a_o man_n to_o who_o a_o debt_n be_v owe_v i_o pray_v ●ou_fw-fr forbear_v your_o debt_n and_o do_v not_o sue_v the_o party_n until_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o forbear_v his_o suit_n or_o debt_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o such_o a_o stran-g_a after_o the_o day_n sir_n george_n reynells_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 95._o in_o chancery_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v commit_v diverse_a forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n by_o suffer_v voluntary_a escape_n of_o prisoner_n that_o office_n and_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o personal_a and_o he_o must_v continual_o attend_v and_o be_v swear_v in_o court_n two_o matter_n of_o record_n amount_v to_o a_o office_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n savage_n who_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n for_o life_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v indict_v of_o two_o voluntary_a escape_n of_o felon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o office_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o sue_v forth_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o mar._n dyer_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n therein_o and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o charge_n to_o sue_v forth_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o prisoner_n and_o for_o that_o he_o once_o detain_v man_n that_o be_v quit_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n reseise_v the_o gaol_n for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o office_n or_o otherwise_o misuse_v his_o office_n the_o grantor_n may_v reseize_v the_o say_v office_n 39_o h._n 6._o foe_n 34._o if_o a_o gaoler_n commit_v voluntary_a escape_n or_o permit_v they_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n cook_n lib._n 9_o in_o the_o countee_n of_o salops_n case_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o other_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v by_o law_n for_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o intermission_n for_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o office_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n 2._o this_o office_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n it_o may_v grant_v of_o these_o office_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v but_o such_o grant_n for_o year_n be_v never_o allow_v or_o approve_v et_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n whither_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o escape_n of_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v actual_o remove_v margaret_n podgers_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 104._o i._o p._n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n p._n this_o descend_a to_o m._n p._n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o remainder_n adjudge_v no_o bar_n 1._o resolve_v that_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v within_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o word_n interest_n but_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v by_o covin_z this_o bar_v not_o the_o issue_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseissor_n after_o their_o estate_n determine_v because_o he_o may_v present_o have_v a_o assize_n otherwise_o where_o lessor_n for_o life_n be_v oust_v a_o mere_a stranger_n can_v enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a without_o commandment_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_a but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o lord_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v for_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o infant_n or_o lessee_n 2._o a_o fine_a bar_v not_o any_o by_o non-claime_a who_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n therefore_o here_o they_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v because_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n put_v they_o not_o to_o a_o right_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n 2._o tenant_n in_o possession_n deve_v not_o the_o remainder_n by_o acceptance_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a corn_n ceo_fw-la although_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3._o because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n 3._o after_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o custom_n his_o estate_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o possession_n forfeit_v the_o lord_n and_o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v but_o thereby_o without_o a_o special_a custom_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n no_o more_o pass_v than_o serve_v the_o estate_n limit_v and_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o fine_a for_o admittance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n here_o have_v charge_v the_o land_n i._n p._n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v for_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n preserve_v he_o from_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n meriel_n treshams_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 108._o a_fw-la administratrix_fw-la defendant_n in_o debt_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n and_o his_o son_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o another_o of_o 800._o l._n to_o b._n and_o another_o of_o a_o 1000_o l._n to_o m._n and_o diverse_a other_o over_z and_o about_o which_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o after_o say_v she_o have_v not_o sufficient_a asset_n the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o the_o recognizance_n to_o b._n be_v for_o payment_n of_o 400._o l._n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o to_o m._n be_v to_o perform_v covenant_n whereof_o none_o be_v break_v and_o the_o recognizance_n remain_v in_o force_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o she_o first_o confess_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a asset_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o after_o deny_v it_o 2._o she_o say_v she_o have_v asset_n but_o not_o sufficient_a this_o be_v too_o general_a but_o she_o must_v confess_v how_o much_o she_o have_v because_o she_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o 3._o the_o plead_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o perform_v covenant_n be_v good_a without_o more_o certainty_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n 4._o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o covin_z be_v good_a without_o show_v of_o refusal_n to_o release_v etc._n etc._n and_o fraud_n may_v be_v in_o one_o only_o also_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v in_o the_o recognizance_n with_o another_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o other_o have_v not_o satisfy_v they_o robert_n marys_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 111._o a_o commoner_n be_v copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o put_v beast_n into_o the_o common_a whereby_o
he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o beast_n but_o they_o of_o themselves_o depasture_v there_o 1._o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o depasture_v there_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o he_o put_v they_o not_o there_o 2._o this_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o commoner_n for_o he_o may_v distreine_v damage_n feasant_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o with_o strong_a hand_n he_o be_v hinder_v to_o distreine_v and_o so_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o action_n he_o be_v remediless_a 2._o a_o commoner_n who_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o common_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n ergo_fw-la a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v this_o action_n 3._o the_o wrong_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o commoner_n lose_v his_o common_a as_o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n without_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v more_o commoner_n than_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o action_n lie_v because_o each_o have_v private_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o common_a nusan_o which_o shall_v be_v punish_v only_o in_o a_o leete_n if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a damage_n but_o be_v the_o trespass_n never_o so_o little_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 117._o for_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o john_n turnor_n mr._n of_o defence_n 1._o resolve_v that_o a_o baron_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o commons_o of_o england_n 2._o the_o indictment_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o felony_n in_o another_o county_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o e._n 6._o c._n 24._o shall_v recite_v that_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o county_n for_o a_o indictment_n be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o fact_n 3._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v within_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n justice_n of_o gaole-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o gaole-delivery_n 4._o the_o lord_n sanchar_n can_v be_v in_o the_o termtime_n arraign_v in_o midd._n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n because_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o the_o principal_n be_v arraign_v in_o l._n in_o the_o termtime_n because_o this_o be_v another_o county_n 5._o there_o need_v not_o be_v 15._o day_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v otherwise_o in_o another_o county_n 6._o because_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n that_o the_o lord_n s._n command_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n but_o that_o he_o associate_v himself_o to_o one_o who_o be_v command_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o arraign_v he_o as_o accessary_n to_o he_o who_o he_o command_v but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a to_o two_o and_o find_v accessary_a to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v good_a the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 1._o c._n 14._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v general_o viz._n by_o indictment_n by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o attainder_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n ergo_fw-la if_o upon_o any_o such_o accusation_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o the_o accessary_n may_v be_v arraign_v because_o the_o attainder_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o if_o the_o accessary_a be_v hang_v and_o after_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o his_o father_n lose_v either_o by_o entry_n or_o action_n by_o 5._o h._n 4._o cap._n 10._o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n offend_v who_o commit_v felon_n to_o the_o counter_n in_o l._n and_o other_o prison_n which_o be_v not_o common_a gaole_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n anthony_n allows_v case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 122._o a._n l._n tenant_n of_o 59_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n by_o chivalry_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o b._n whereof_o a._n be_v parcel_n and_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o l._n out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n hold_v former_o of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o another_o house_n there_o hold_v of_o a._n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v h._n 8._o grant_v the_o rent_n by_o release_n to_o he_o and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a land_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n tenendum_fw-la by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n it_o be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o his_o tenant_n the_o ancient_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o a_o new_a one_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o king_n create_v viz._n chivalry_n 2._o when_o he_o extinguish_v service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n be_v that_o be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o 59_o acre_n and_o house_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o as_o to_o the_o say_a objection_n the_o release_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extinguish_v service_n which_o be_v inseparable_a to_o a_o tenure_n that_o be_v fealty_n but_o all_o other_o be_v go_v and_o true_a it_o be_v when_o the_o k._n grant_v and_o express_v no_o tenure_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o chivalry_n but_o when_o the_o land_n move_v from_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o tenure_n be_v change_v the_o new_a tenure_n shall_v be_v as_o near_o the_o ancient_a as_o may_v be_v as_o feoffee_n of_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n shall_v hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o and_o here_o although_o they_o grant_v the_o service_n yet_o he_o limit_n the_o grantee_n to_o do_v fealty_n a_o knight_n fee_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n as_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o hide_n of_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o plough_n can_v plough_n in_o a_o year_n relief_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n that_o be_v of_o a_o knight_n five_o pound_n of_o a_o baron_n a_o 100_o mark_v of_o a_o earl_n 100_o l._n of_o a_o marquis_n 200._o mark_v of_o a_o duke_n 200._o l._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o e._n 3._o call_v the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o first_o marquis_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o viscount_n create_v by_o k._n h._n 6._o floyers_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 125._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o levy_v another_o fine_a to_o their_o use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o k._n shall_v have_v neither_o wardship_n of_o body_n nor_o land_n 1._o resol_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n the_o estate_n by_o the_o first_o fine_n do_v not_o continue_v and_o this_o although_o both_o the_o conveyance_n be_v voluntary_a 2._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o three_o part_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o in_o the_o first_o fine_a the_o land_n move_v from_o she_o and_o she_o have_v no_o more_o by_o the_o second_o fine_a then_o by_o the_o first_o 3._o in_o regard_v the_o particular_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n no_o wardship_n accru_v to_o the_o king_n by_o advancement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o will_v give_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v tenant_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o joyntenant_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v of_o full_a age_n live_v the_o tenant_n for_o
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
arrearage_n page_n 79_o a_o rent_n must_v be_v pay_v without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o not_o a_o annuity_n ib._n the_o heir_n be_v enfeoff_v by_o collusion_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n accept_v service_n he_o lose_v the_o wardship_n ib._n the_o law_n adjudge_v a_o escape_n although_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n page_n 80_o until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o old_a but_o if_o the_o old_a dye_n the_o new_a must_v take_v notice_n page_n 81_o if_o a_o prisoner_n break_v gaol_n in_o such_o case_n before_o the_o new_a be_v make_v this_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o they_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o law_n ib._n a_o translation_n by_o the_o k._n of_o a_o priory_n into_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a by_o 25._o h._n 8._o page_n 82_o notwithstanding_o a_o surrender_n of_o their_o church_n the_o corporation_n remain_v ib._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o two_o thing_n ib._n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o prebend_n of_o common_a right_a ib._n original_o all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n ib._n if_o by_o their_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n the_o corporation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v page_n 83_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o covin_z by_o a_o copyholder_n bar_v not_o the_o lord_n page_n 84_o all_o act_n mix_v with_o fraud_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a ib._n the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o reversioner_n page_n 85_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o 27._o eliz._n and_o so_o upon_o 13._o eliz._n a_o averrement_n may_v be_v against_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n page_n 86_o six_o mark_n of_o fraud_n within_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 5._o page_n 87_o the_o deed_n must_v be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la ib._n direction_n to_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o page_n 87_o 88_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o good_a within_o this_o statute_n page_n 88_o statute_n against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v to_o suppress_v it_o ib._n none_o but_o a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n without_o fraud_n shall_v avoid_v a_o faudulent_a deed_n page_n 89_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v after_o proclamation_n make_v although_o he_o claim_v page_n 90_o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la where_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n page_n 92_o to_o what_o purpose_v the_o proclamation_n serve_v page_n 93_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v because_o privy_a etc._n etc._n ib._n the_o four_o book_n where_o a_o right_a to_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n page_n 95_o wherefore_o those_o branch_n touch_v jointure_n in_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v make_v page_n 96_o no_o estate_n a_o good_a jointure_n except_o it_o take_v effect_v present_o after_o his_o death_n ib._n a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n ib._n where_o a_o jointure_n may_v be_v waive_v ib._n where_o a_o d●vise_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n page_n 97_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o other_o service_n page_n 98_o no_o distress_n excessive_a for_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_n etc._n etc._n ib._n seisin_n of_o a_o superior_a service_n be_v seisin_n of_o all_o inferior_a service_n incident_a ib._n do_v of_o homage_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o service_n inferior_a and_o superior_a ib._n seisin_n of_o one_o annual_a service_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o another_o page_n 98_o 99_o seisin_n in_o law_n sufficient_a to_o make_v avowry_n within_o 32._o h._n 8._o page_n 99_o to_o what_o service_n that_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v ib._n writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la and_o rescon_n be_v not_o within_o that_o act_n page_n 100_o if_o a_o distress_n be_v and_o nothing_o arreare_v the_o tenant_n may_v rescue_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n ib._n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o a_o encroachment_n be_v avoidable_a ib._n if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n sixty_o year_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n ib._n action_n of_o slander_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o statute_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n page_n 101_o article_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n exhibit_v against_o i._n s._n be_v no_o cause_n for_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n page_n 102_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o cause_n examinable_a there_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n otherwise_o if_o not_o examinable_a there_o page_n 103_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n page_n 103_o to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v page_n 104_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la page_n 105_o two_o thing_n requisite_a to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o slander_n page_n 107_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slander_v a_o man_n title_n page_n 108_o 109_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la page_n 110_o three_o thing_n incident_n to_o a_o defamation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n page_n 111_o copyhold_n case_n when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n their_o descent_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o not_o to_o have_v collateral_a quality_n page_n 112_o the_o heir_n before_o admittance_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o surrender_v ib._n admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n inure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o fine_a page_n 114_o the_o heir_n before_o admittance_n may_v have_v trespass_n ib._n one_o who_o have_v no_o title_n make_v voluntary_a grant_n they_o bound_v not_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o admittance_n upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n page_n 116_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n page_n 116_o 117_o a_o release_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o copyhold_n where_o it_o be_v good_a page_n 118_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n ib._n copyholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la ib._n every_o manor_n comprehend_v in_o effect_n two_o several_a court_n page_n 119_o the_o lord_n may_v admit_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o the_o steward_n ib._n the_o lord_n can_v exact_v unreasonable_a fine_n page_n 121_o if_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n page_n 122_o sentence_n against_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la page_n 123_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n page_n 124_o the_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o parol_fw-fr page_n 125_o what_o thing_n be_v grantable_a by_o copy_n page_n 126_o what_o act_n be_v destruction_n of_o copyhold_n page_n 127_o how_o a_o custom_n ought_v by_o a_o copyhold_n to_o be_v allege_v page_n 128_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n page_n 129_o 130_o touch_v exposition_n of_o the_o q_o grant_v and_o where_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aid_v page_n 131_o what_o thing_n may_v he_o appendant_a to_o other_o page_n 132_o the_o originanall_n of_o common_a appendant_a by_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 133_o that_o it_o be_v apportionable_a page_n 134_o see_v many_o excellent_a case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n and_o much_o good_a matter_n thereupon_o from_o folio_n 135._o to_o 143._o touch_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o remedy_n give_v for_o they_o by_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 37._o page_n 144_o the_o roll_n amend_v according_a to_o the_o special_a verdict_n page_n 146_o where_o a_o condition_n or_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v ib._n the_o jury_n must_v find_v matter_n of_o estoppell_n page_n 147_o a_o infant_n admit_v by_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o yet_o good_a page_n 148_o debt_n upon_o a_o puisne_n judgement_n must_v be_v pay_v before_o statute_n etc._n etc._n ib._n marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o a_o will_n page_n 149_o touch_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n whereon_o tree_n be_v grow_v and_o what_o property_n the_o lessee_n have_v in_o they_o and_o of_o timber_n tree_n blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o waste_v commit_v in_o window_n wainscot_n etc._n etc._n page_n 150_o 151_o touch_v a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o of_o
in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o westminst_n propter_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la page_n 249_o of_o what_o action_n the_o marshalsea_n hold_v plea_n ib._n a_o parson_n must_v be_v resident_a and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o it_o page_z 250_o where_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n ib._n if_o the_o daughter_n be_v marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubibiles_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n die_v yet_o she_o may_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n ib._n by_o the_o law_n the_o testator_n must_v have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n page_n 251_o where_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v traverse_v ib._n he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o assignment_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o second_o page_z 252_o where_o the_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n bar_v the_o rest_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n ib._n the_o word_n king_n include_v all_o his_o successor_n page_n 253_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n ib_n where_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v without_o notice_n page_n 254_o if_o the_o q._n present_a ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la where_o she_o be_v patron_n it_o be_v void_a ib._n act_n transitory_a and_o local_a must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n page_n 255_o where_o they_o must_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n ib._n what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o use_n page_n 256_o every_o lease_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o continuance_n ib._n grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n good_a by_o 13._o eliz._n page_n 257_o where_o a_o assignee_n may_v plead_v a_o deed_n of_o licence_n without_o show_v ib._n the_o construction_n of_o alibi_n in_o a_o grant_n of_o rend_a charge_n page_n 258_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o entail_v not_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a ib._n where_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n ib._n so_o long_o as_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v in_o force_n no_o new_a action_n lie_v page_n 259_o when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o ib._n where_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v triable_a here_o page_n 259_o 260_o where_o the_o vsurpor_fw-la gain_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o infant_n page_n 260_o where_o collation_n put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o possession_n ib._n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v ib._n a_o peer_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n page_n 261_o a_o difference_n between_o nobility_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n ib._n the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n upon_o a_o arrest_n ib._n the_o k._n grant_v good_a if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v page_n 262_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n ib._n in_o the_o king_n case_n general_a allege_v of_o seisin_n be_v good_a page_n 263_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la be_v not_o good_a ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v prescribe_v in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o custom_n for_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v a_o way_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n page_n 264_o six_o month_n give_v to_o present_a according_a to_o the_o calendar_n ib._n by_o grant_v and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v page_n 265_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n ib._n who_o may_v surrender_v and_o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a page_n 266_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o donable_a value_n ib._n where_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n page_n 267_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n no_o wardship_n page_n 268_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v collusion_n within_o marlebridge_n c._n 6._o ib._n excellent_a resolution_n upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n ib._n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la page_n 269_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o jointenant_fw-fr who_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n ib._n executor_n though_o not_o name_v be_v within_o diverse_a statute_n page_n 270_o the_o seven_o book_n fix_v demonstrative_a conclusion_n resolve_v why_o calvin_n the_o postnatus_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v page_n 271_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o what_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n page_n 273_o the_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v be_v good_a page_n 274_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchister_n for_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o what_o alteration_n be_v make_v therein_o by_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o page_n 275_o what_o act_v a_o guardian_n shall_v avoid_v but_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n page_n 276_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o page_n 277_o the_o q_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n good_a without_o recital_n page_n 278_o what_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n ib._n what_o kind_n of_o certificat_o be_v traversable_a page_n 279_o all_o wild_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o k._n ib._n a_o swan-marke_a must_v be_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o k._n or_o prescription_n ib._n and_o he_o must_v have_v five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o ib._n to_o what_o debt_n the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o extend_v page_n 280_o process_n in_o one_o court_n and_o decree_n in_o another_o bond_n for_o covenant_n be_v within_o it_o ib._n in_o what_o case_n land_n be_v extendable_a by_o the_o k._n within_o 33._o h._n 8._o page_n 281_o what_o debt_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n ib._n a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o liable_a to_o the_o distress_n ib._n a_o rent_n may_v be_v seck_fw-mi and_o charge_v at_o several_a time_n page_n 282_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v without_o name_v the_o patron_n page_n 282_o 283_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o q._n i._n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuite_n where_o it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o where_o not_o page_n 283_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o transitory_a title_n only_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v ib._n where_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n must_v be_v make_v precise_o on_o the_o day_n page_n 284_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o what_o be_v revive_v by_o general_a resummons_n and_o what_o by_o special_a ib._n what_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n bar_v the_o tail_n page_n 285_o what_o statute_n bound_v the_o king_n ib._n a_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v page_n 286_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o a_o subject_a ib._n a_o rent_n extinct_a shall_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o some_o purpose_n page_n 287_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed_n ib._n where_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n of_o page_n 288_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n before_o be_v a_o bastard_n page_n 288_o such_o sentence_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o death_n of_o the_o party_n ib._n one_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o another_o not_o sufferable_a page_n 289_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n page_n 291_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o patentee_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 292_o five_o thing_n requisite_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v page_n 293_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ib._n who_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o common_a barretor_n page_n 294_o who_o may_v assess_v a_o fine_a for_o a_o contempt_n and_o what_o remedy_n for_o it_o page_n 294_o 295_o who_o shall_v avoid_v a_o feoffement_n by_o a_o infant_n page_n 295_o three_o manner_n of_o privity_n ib._n lessor_n for_o life_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n ib._n there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 296_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n the_o profit_n thereof_o must_v be_v show_v page_n 296_o 297_o a_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v all_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v page_n 297_o good_a matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o ib._n the_o king_n have_v three_o
the_o king_n die_v the_o father_n be_v king_n and_o the_o son_n duke_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 2._o the_o land_n can_v be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n that_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v without_o statute_n 3._o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o cease_v when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o first_o beget_v son_n and_o to_o revive_v when_o he_o have_v which_o can_v be_v without_o statute_n 4._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o six_o be_v then_o create_v earl_n that_o their_o creation_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n void_a 5._o in_o the_o charter_n there_o be_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o end_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la such_o a_o act_n as_o begin_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la and_o always_o repute_v for_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n but_o if_o it_o be_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la the_o commons_o or_o lord_n omit_v the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v void_a 2._o the_o say_a charter_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o any_o other_o statute_n and_o although_o the_o king_n in_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recite_v another_o act_n for_o th●s_n surplus_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 3._o the_o prince_n have_v the_o dukedom_n in_o fee_n for_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n because_o 21._o e._n 3._o 41._o the_o princess_n be_v endow_v and_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n because_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v of_o what_o body_n it_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n 4._o against_o a_o general_a statute_n nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lose_v yet_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o which_o concern_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o it_o 1._o because_o this_o have_v a_o special_a relation_n to_o certain_a defect_n as_o misnosiner_n etc._n etc._n 2._o patent_n be_v make_v good_a only_o against_o the_o king_n save_v the_o right_a of_o other_o therefore_o the_o prince_n right_o be_v save_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o king_n or_o prince_n may_v reply_v but_o the_o most_o formal_a way_n be_v for_o the_o attorney_n to_o reply_v as_o here_o he_o do_v no_o son_n of_o the_o king_n but_o his_o first_o beget_v shall_v be_v duke_n of_o c._n although_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n calyes_n case_n 26._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 32._o 1._o resolve_v that_o to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v etc._n etc._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o common_a june_n 2._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o passenger_n therefore_o a_o neighbour_n shall_v not_o 3._o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v infra_fw-la hospitium_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o passenger_n require_v that_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o answer_v if_o he_o be_v steal_v otherwise_o if_o he_o require_v it_o not_o 4._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o inholder_n or_o his_o servant_n therefore_o if_o a_o guest_n bring_v one_o with_o he_o who_o steal_v the_o good_n the_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v otherwise_o if_o the_o ostler_n appoint_v one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n who_o do_v it_o but_o a_o inholder_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o he_o require_v the_o guest_n to_o put_v his_o good_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n to_o the_o inholder_n that_o he_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o the_o guest_n or_o that_o no_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 5._o the_o ostler_n shall_v answer_v for_o charter_n if_o they_o be_v steal_v but_o not_o if_o a_o guest_n be_v beat_v and_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o word_n of_o it_o pain_n case_n 29._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v baron_n and_o have_v issue_n who_o be_v hear_v to_o cry_v and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v tacite_fw-la imply_v in_o the_o gift_n that_o every_o husband_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr inheritable_a to_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n this_o do_v not_o entitle_v the_o husband_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n have_v humane_a shape_n but_o be_v blemish_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v rip_v and_o the_o issue_n take_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o issue_n which_o they_o have_v die_v and_o land_n descend_v after_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o where_o his_o issue_n may_v inherit_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n because_o there_o he_o make_v title_n from_o the_o auncester_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o from_o the_o feme_fw-fr barratry_n 30._o eliz._n fol._n 36._o a_o common_a barretor_n be_v a_o common_a maintainer_n of_o suit_n or_o quarrel_n in_o court_n or_o in_o the_o country_n as_o first_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n second_o in_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o possession_n with_o force_n or_o deceit_n three_o by_o false_a calumniation_n and_o sow_v of_o quarrel_n but_o to_o indite_v he_o of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o twice_o or_o thrice_o but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a doer_n of_o they_o grieslies_n case_n 30._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 38._o by_o the_o custom_n one_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o leete_n to_o be_v constable_n who_o refuse_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o steward_n impose_v a_o fine_a of_o 5._o l._n upon_o he_o for_o which_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n distreine_v and_o he_o bring_v a_o replevin_n 1._o resolve_v every_o judge_n of_o record_n may_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a upon_o any_o man_n who_o make_v contempt_n or_o disturbance_n to_o the_o court_n but_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n can_v 2._o this_o fine_a heed_v not_o to_o be_v affer_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n ch._n speak_v of_o amerciament_n and_o not_o of_o fines_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v impose_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o amerciament_n by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o amerciament_n be_v general_a quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la and_o after_o upon_o estreit_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n they_o be_v affer_v and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v amerce_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n because_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n a_o duke_n to_o 10._o l._n and_o other_o to_o 5._o l._n but_o a_o amerciament_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o he_o who_o have_v execution_n of_o writ_n shall_v be_v affer_v by_o the_o court_n so_o of_o any_o who_o be_v judge_n as_o suitor_n if_o a_o juror_n appear_v and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o day_n of_o which_o he_o make_v default_n this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o the_o court_n can_v know_v 3._o a_o distress_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o fine_a without_o custom_n or_o for_o a_o amerciament_n which_o be_v less_o whittinghams_n case_n 45._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n a_o infant_n and_o the_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o escheat_n and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n 2._o privity_n in_o estate_n 3._o privity_n in_o law_n privity_n in_o blood_n as_o heir_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o joyntenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donee_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n privity_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n
more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o charterhouse_n to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n five_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o lawful_a authority_n to_o incorporate_v and_o that_o may_v be_v four_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o by_o prescription_n 2._o the_o person_n either_o natural_a or_o political_a 3._o a_o name_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o a_o place_n 5._o word_n sufficient_a but_o not_o restrain_v to_o a_o strict_a form_n 5._o a_o corporation_n may_v be_v without_o head_n as_o if_o the_o k._n incorporate_v a_o town_n and_o give_v to_o they_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o mayor_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n before_o election_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a incorporation_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hospital_n potestate_fw-la for_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o build_v till_o h._n 2._o time_n but_o here_o the_o house_n be_v build_v before_o 7._o the_o first_o donor_n be_v in_o law_n the_o founder_n and_o when_o the_o k._n give_v a_o name_n and_o design_n the_o place_n and_o the_o person_n the_o founder_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o the_o donation_n but_o if_o the_o k._n leave_v the_o nomination_n to_o the_o party_n there_o many_o time_n although_o not_o of_o necessity_n he_o use_v the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o truth_n the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o k._n chartar_n and_o the_o founder_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n 8._o the_o master_n may_v be_v at_o will_n for_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n s._n have_v power_n to_o name_v one_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 9_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n be_v good_a but_o the_o payment_n be_v as_o governor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v acquit_v 2._o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n 3._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v upon_o confidence_n and_o trust_n 10._o they_o may_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la incorporationis_fw-la although_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o the_o precedent_n some_o be_v explanatory_a some_o nugatory_n exit_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n become_v sick_a whereof_o he_o after_o die_v so_o that_o he_o never_o argue_v the_o case_n see_v there_o his_o several_a advancement_n and_o commendation_n marry_o portingtons_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 35._o after_o many_o thing_n say_v concern_v perpetuity_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n although_o no_o recompense_n be_v have_v because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n as_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o formedon_n by_o warranty_n and_o asset_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n before_o judgement_n give_v alien_a the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o may_v bar_v one_o of_o go_v about_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n when_o he_o can_v bare_v the_o recovery_n itself_o but_o if_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o that_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o loose_v her_o land_n by_o any_o conclusion_n without_o examination_n upon_o writ_n in_o court_n and_o if_o she_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n this_o be_v void_a although_o it_o be_v with_o her_o husband_n because_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n to_o examine_v she_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v voidable_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o inspection_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v void_a if_o the_o husband_n enter_v otherwise_o not_o jennings_n case_n 38._o eliz_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 43._o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v who_o die_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v bar_v 1._o resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o a_o true_a warranty_n and_o recovery_n in_o value_n bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 2._o no_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o which_o give_v receit_n to_o a_o revertioner_n upon_o default_n of_o he_o who_o hold_v per_fw-la donum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 31._o provide_v only_o for_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a evasion_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o who_o infeoff_v one_o who_o in_o recovery_n vouch_v lessee_n for_o life_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n whereupon_o 14._o eliz._n c._n 8._o be_v make_v 4._o 14._o eliz._n extend_v not_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n vouch_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o dock_n the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o course_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o one_o who_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v and_o yet_o the_o bargainee_n have_v but_o for_o life_n judgement_n affirm_v in_o error_n lampets_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 46._o lessee_n for_o 5000._o year_n devise_v for_o life_n to_o one_o who_o he_o make_v executor_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o die_v the_o sister_n take_v husband_n they_o release_v to_o the_o executor_n who_o demise_v for_o ten_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o executor_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr take_v another_o baron_n who_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n be_v good_a as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n itself_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v good_a 3._o the_o first_o devisee_n can_v bar_v he_o who_o have_v the_o executory_a devise_n 4._o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v a_o assent_n for_o all_o 5._o if_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n 6._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o 7._o such_o a_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi object_n that_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi have_v all_o the_o interest_n in_o he_o and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o possibility_n which_o can_v be_v release_v as_o if_o conisee_fw-mi of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n neither_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n nor_o of_o law_n but_o it_o may_v be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o here_o to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o present_a interest_n 1._o because_o as_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o create_v be_v a_o chattel_n so_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o determine_v 2._o every_o right_a as_o well_o present_a as_o future_a by_o join_v all_o who_o have_v interest_n one_o way_n or_o other_o may_v be_v extinguish_v so_o if_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o sister_n here_o have_v join_v in_o a_o assignment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a 3._o when_o many_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a act_n and_o here_o the_o fundamental_a act_n be_v the_o devise_n death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o death_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi and_o she_o have_v a_o right_n that_o may_v be_v release_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o possession_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bar_v herself_o of_o dower_n by_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a with_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a he_o have_v possibility_n to_o have_v the_o land_n again_o if_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o he_o may_v release_v that_o possibility_n but_o
such_o a_o possibility_n as_o may_v be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v propanqua_fw-la and_o not_o remota_fw-la and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o common_a possibility_n that_o a_o executor_n will_v die_v before_o 5000._o year_n and_o the_o person_n who_o release_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o in_o certain_a therefore_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n his_o elder_a son_n can_v release_v it_o because_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a whither_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o 21._o year_n the_o baron_n can_v grant_v this_o term_n 4._o this_o by_o her_o death_n go_v to_o her_o executor_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o she_o if_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr release_n all_o action_n to_o the_o disseissor_n who_o die_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o bailor_n release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o bailee_n he_o shall_v have_v adetinue_n against_o his_o executor_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o present_a legacy_n although_o the_o interest_n be_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o consequent_o the_o interest_n itself_o for_o qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o assent_v of_o the_o executor_n 6._o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o chattel_n 2._o by_o this_o release_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o perfect_a estate_n for_o 5000._o year_n absolute_o 3._o the_o request_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n by_o the_o executor_n amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o case_n of_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 53._o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_n give_v presentment_n of_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o recusant_n convict_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n and_o make_v grant_n of_o such_o recusant_n void_a one_o indict_v of_o recusancy_n grant_v a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o be_v after_o convict_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o he_o remain_v a_o recusant_n 1._o resol_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n betwixt_o the_o indictment_n and_o conviction_n be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o recusant_n convict_v shall_v be_v disable_v etc._n etc._n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o abbot_n before_o surrender_v and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o of_o monastery_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n it_o and_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n this_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n 2._o covine_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o covine_n be_v to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o another_o intent_n therefore_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v by_o covine_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v 3._o although_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o avoydance_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o o._n yet_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n and_o the_o misname_n of_o the_o corporation_n do_v not_o avoid_v the_o act_n when_o it_o appear_v what_o corporation_n be_v intend_v 2._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o to_o the_o chancellor_n master_n and_o scholar_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o 3._o this_o be_v a_o private_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v 4._o the_o university_n must_v show_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v a_o recusant_n convict_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n but_o not_o that_o he_o continue_v so_o because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o they_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o his_o conformity_n after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 58._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n to_o e._n g._n and_o himself_o of_o the_o office_n of_o surveiorship_n of_o his_o manor_n with_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o twenty_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v antiquum_fw-la officium_fw-la use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o manner_n to_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v please_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o whereby_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la it_o be_v except_v to_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o one_o life_n and_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o the_o avowry_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v dead_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la episcopum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o remove_v exception_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o to_o say_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n be_v too_o general_a because_o he_o make_v title_n to_o the_o office_n itself_o but_o it_o have_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v claim_v another_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o exception_n hold_v good_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o grant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n because_o no_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v 2._o such_o thing_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n whereof_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v 3._o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o office_n parcel_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o the_o bishop_n may_v exercise_v this_o have_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o 4._o if_o it_o be_v restrain_v for_o two_o life_n than_o also_o for_o one_o life_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_v grant_v for_o two_o life_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n 1._o resol_n this_o grant_n have_v be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 2._o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o enable_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n observe_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n restrain_v the_o bishop_n to_o grant_v any_o parcel_n of_o his_o possession_n or_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o it_o be_v good_a and_o this_o office_n may_v be_v say_v belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o avoid_v diminution_n and_o dilapidation_n therefore_o a_o grant_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a office_n of_o service_n and_o necessity_n for_o one_o life_n as_o be_v accustom_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o accident_n after_o 4._o such_o a_o grant_n for_o one_o life_n without_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n and_o resolve_v also_o that_o although_o the_o bishopric_n be_v new_a yet_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o necessary_a office_n with_o a_o reasonable_a fee_n of_o which_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v bind_v the_o successor_n nota_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o 1._o eliz._n that_o bishop_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n 1._o jacobi_n by_o parliament_n restrain_v