charter_n of_o lord_n 1._o john_n ch._n 1._o jo._n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n in_o these_o word_n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n k._n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n justice_n sheriff_n minister_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n faithful_a subject_n french_a and_o english_a greeting_n know_v you_o that_o wall_n no_o citizen_n to_o plead_v without_o the_o wall_n we_o have_v grant_v to_o our_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v plead_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o no_o plea_n save_v the_o plea_n of_o foreign_a tenor_n our_o monyers_n and_o minister_n except_v also_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o acquittal_n of_o murder_n within_o the_o city_n and_o in_o portsoken_n and_o none_o battle_n not_o to_o wage_v battle_n of_o they_o shall_v wage_v battle_n and_o of_o the_o plea_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o may_v discharge_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o portsoken_n no_o man_n shall_v take_v any_o lodging_n by_o force_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o also_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o that_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v quit_v from_o toll_n or_o lestage_n and_o every_o toll_n quit_v of_o toll_n other_o custom_n throughout_o all_o our_o land_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v for_o amerciament_n law_n citizen_n to_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o city_n law_n of_o money_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n grandfather_n to_o henry_n our_o father_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o misken_n in_o any_o week_n no_o misken_n husting_n once_o a_o week_n plea_n in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o husting_n shall_v be_v keep_v once_o every_o week_n and_o they_o just_o have_v their_o land_n and_o tenor_n and_o premise_n and_o all_o other_o their_o debt_n whosoever_o owe_v they_o and_o that_o right_o be_v hold_v to_o they_o of_o their_o land_n and_o tenor_n debt_n city_n to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o debt_n which_o be_v within_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o all_o their_o debt_n which_o shall_v be_v lend_v at_o london_n and_o that_o plea_n of_o all_o promise_n there_o make_v be_v hold_v at_o london_n and_o if_o any_o in_o any_o of_o our_o land_n on_o this_o side_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v take_v any_o toll_n or_o any_o other_o custom_n from_o the_o man_n of_o london_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o right_a may_v take_v good_n therefore_o at_o londoâ—_n and_o we_o do_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o hunt_n wheresoever_o they_o have_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n grandfather_n to_o our_o father_n furthermore_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a city_n we_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o quit_v of_o all_o bridtoll_n and_o childwite_v and_o of_o jeresgive_v and_o scotale_a so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n nor_o any_o other_o bailiff_n may_v make_v any_o scotale_a these_o aforesaid_a custom_n we_o do_v grant_v and_o all_o other_o liberty_n and_o 1_o grant_v of_o the_o custom_n they_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 1_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n grandfather_n of_o henry_n our_o father_n when_o as_o more_o free_o and_o better_a they_o have_v the_o same_o wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n may_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a heir_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n hereditary_o and_o whole_o of_o we_o &_o our_o heir_n witness_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canter_n our_o chancellor_n will._n of_o london_n e._n of_o ely_n g._n of_o gloucester_n g._n of_o winchester_n bishop_n godfrey_n son_n of_o peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n will._n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n homel_n earl_n of_o warren_n r._n earl_n of_o clarence_n earl_n roger_n lord_n bigot_n will._n earl_n of_o arundel_n will._n d._n braos_n roger_n son_n of_o roger_n hugh_n borg_n will._n bridg_n warren_n will._n d._n warren_n stephen_n d._n truncham_n simon_n de_fw-fr paffiishil_n give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n our_o chancellor_n at_o torham_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o have_v see_v other_o charter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a 2._o jo._n ch._n 2._o lord_n john_n our_o progenitor_n make_v in_o these_o word_n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n justice_n sheriff_n ruler_n and_o to_o all_o his_o bailiff_n and_o love_a subject_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a writing_n confirm_v to_o our_o citizen_n of_o london_n the_o sheriffwick_n of_o london_n and_o annum_fw-la confirmation_n of_o the_o sheriffwick_n of_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n for_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la middlesex_n with_o all_o the_o custom_n and_o thing_n to_o the_o sheriffwick_n belong_v within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n pay_v therefore_o 300_o l._n of_o blank_a sterling_a money_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o the_o easter_n exchequer_n michaelmas_n paid_n at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n 150l_n and_o at_o michaelmas_n exchequer_n 150_o l._n save_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o further_o we_o they_o power_n to_o make_v sheriff_n and_o to_o remove_v they_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o they_o among_o themselves_o may_v make_v sheriff_n who_o they_o will_v and_o may_v amove_v they_o when_o they_o will_v and_o those_o who_o they_o make_v sheriff_n they_o shall_v present_v to_o our_o liberty_n sheriff_n to_o be_v presentable_a and_o accountable_a to_o the_o exchequer_n sheriff_n none_o solvent_a the_o city_n to_o make_v it_o good_a save_v liberty_n justice_n of_o our_o exchequer_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o say_v sheriffwick_n appertain_v whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o answer_v we_o and_o unless_o they_o shall_v sufficient_o answer_v &_o satisfy_v the_o citizen_n may_v answer_v and_o satisfy_v we_o the_o amerciament_n and_o farm_n save_v to_o the_o say_a citizen_n their_o liberty_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o save_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n the_o same_o liberty_n which_o other_o citizen_n have_v so_o that_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v sheriff_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v commit_v any_o offence_n whereby_o they_o ought_v to_o incur_v any_o amerciament_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v for_o any_o more_o than_o to_o the_o amerciament_n of_o 20l._n and_o that_o without_o the_o damage_n of_o other_o citizen_n if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_n the_o payment_n of_o their_o amerciament_n but_o if_o citizen_n sheriff_n offend_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o citizen_n they_o do_v any_o offence_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o incur_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n or_o member_n they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ciâ—â—_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n belong_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v answer_v before_o our_o confirmation_n sheriff_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o exchequer_n inducement_n of_o this_o confirmation_n justice_n at_o our_o exchequer_n save_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n the_o liberty_n which_o other_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v also_o this_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n we_o have_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o because_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a form_n 300_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o ancient_a form_n time_n farm_a for_o 300_o l._n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o steadfast_o command_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v have_v and_o hold_v annum_fw-la sheriffwick_n of_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n at_o 300_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o sheriffwick_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n with_o all_o the_o say_v sheriffwick_n belong_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o possess_v &_o enjoy_v hereditary_o free_o and_o quiet_o honourable_o and_o whole_o by_o fee-farm_n of_o 300_o l._n and_o we_o forbid_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o damage_n impediment_n or_o diminishment_n to_o the_o
their_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o mayoralty_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n jury_n or_o attaint_v recognizance_n or_o inquisition_n out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v tryer_n or_o tryer_n of_o the_o same_o although_o they_o touch_v we_o or_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o other_o whosoever_o and_o that_o without_o that_o city_n neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v make_v collector_n city_n alderman_n of_o lond._n not_o to_o be_v collector_n or_o taxer_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o collector_n assessor_n taxor_n overseer_n or_o comptroler_n of_o the_o ten_o fifteen_o tax_n tallage_n subsidy_n or_o other_o charge_n or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n hereafter_o to_o be_v grant_v or_o give_v and_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v elect_v to_o any_o of_o the_o office_n or_o charge_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o mayor_n or_o alderman_n do_v deny_v refuse_v or_o not_o do_v the_o office_n or_o charge_n aforesaid_a then_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n office_n aldermen_z not_o to_o suffer_v for_o refusal_n of_o such_o office_n incur_v any_o contempt_n loss_n pain_n fine_a imprisonment_n or_o forfeiture_n by_o occasion_n of_o their_o so_o refuse_v or_o not_o do_v nor_o shall_v for_o that_o cause_n forfeit_v any_o issue_n by_o any_o mean_n and_o further_o as_o we_o understand_v lord_n edward_n sometime_o king_n of_o enland_n the_o 3d._n after_o the_o conquest_n our_o progenitor_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o then_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o citizen_n the_o town_n of_o southwark_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o have_v and_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o the_o same_o our_o progenitor_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o exchequer_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o term_n accustom_v the_o farm_n therefore_o due_a and_o accustom_a as_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n more_o full_o be_v contain_v and_o now_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v and_o hold_v certain_a liberty_n and_o franchise_n in_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o those_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v use_v the_o same_o as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v have_v and_o hold_v they_o and_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v they_o and_o they_o now_o fear_v that_o divers_a southwark_n doubt_v in_o the_o use_n of_o some_o liberty_n in_o southwark_n doubt_n opinion_n variety_n and_o ambiguity_n controversy_n and_o dissension_n may_v light_v and_o be_v likely_a to_o spring_v grow_v be_v imagine_v hold_v and_o have_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o and_o about_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o such_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n for_o want_v of_o more_o clear_a and_o full_a declaration_n and_o express_v of_o the_o same_o for_o that_o divers_a diverse_o interpret_v judge_v and_o understand_v we_o therefore_o to_o the_o end_n to_o take_v away_o from_o henceforth_o and_o utter_o to_o abolish_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o cause_n occasion_n and_o matter_n whereupon_o such_o opinion_n ambiguity_n variety_n controversy_n and_o dissension_n may_v spring_v be_v holdeâ—_n and_o move_v in_o this_o behalf_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o from_o our_o mere_a motion_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n which_o now_o be_v and_o their_o successor_n etc._n southwark_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n waife_n estray_v treasure_n etc._n etc._n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n &_o citizens_n of_o that_o city_n which_o for_o the_o time_n be_v shalâ—_n be_v for_o ever_o the_o town_n of_o southwark_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n with_o all_o chattel_n call_v waif_n and_o estray_n &_o also_o treasure_n find_v in_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o manner_n oâ—_n handiwork_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o trayton_n felon_n fugitive_n outlaw_v condemn_a convict_a and_o of_o felon_n defame_v and_o deny_v the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n wheresoever_o or_o before_o whosoever_o justice_n shalâ—_n forfeiture_n good_n disclaim_v escheat_n &_o forfeiture_n be_v do_v upon_o they_o and_o also_o good_n disclaim_v find_v or_o be_v within_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o escheat_n anâ—_n forfeiture_n which_o may_v there_o pertain_v unto_o we_o as_o full_o and_o whole_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v they_o if_o the_o same_o town_n be_v in_o ouâ—_n hand_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o possession_n the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n by_o their_o deputy_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n of_o and_o in_o all_o the_o handiwork_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o traitor_n felon_n fugitive_n outlaw_n condemn_v convict_a and_o of_o felon_n defame_v and_o deny_v the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n and_o also_o of_o and_o in_o all_o good_n disclaim_v find_v and_o be_v within_o the_o same_o town_n and_o also_o of_o and_o in_o all_o the_o escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o heir_n there_o pertain_v and_o that_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o deputy_n or_o minister_n may_v have_v in_o the_o town_n bread_n assize_n of_o bread_n aforesaid_a assay_v and_o assize_n of_o bread_n wine_n beer_n and_o ale_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o saleable_a in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o also_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o do_v and_o may_v market_n clerk_z of_o the_o market_n appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o our_o house_n or_o of_o our_o heir_n together_o with_o the_o correction_n and_o punishment_n of_o all_o person_n there_o sell_v wine_n bread_n beer_n ale_n and_o other_o victual_n and_o of_o all_o other_o inhabit_v and_o exercise_v any_o art_n whatsoever_o be_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fine_n forfeiture_n and_o fine_n forfeiture_n fine_n and_o amerciament_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o all_o other_o which_o there_o do_v and_o in_o any_o time_n to_o come_v may_v there_o pertain_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o say_a town_n the_o execution_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o we_o or_o of_o our_o city-officer_n execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v by_o the_o city-officer_n heir_n and_o successor_n and_o of_o all_o other_o writ_n commandment_n precept_n extract_n and_o warrant_n with_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o by_o such_o their_o minister_n or_o deputy_n who_o they_o shall_v thereunto_o choose_v so_o always_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o our_o house_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o the_o sheriff_n or_o intermeddle_v king_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o surrey_n to_o intermeddle_v escheator_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n which_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n intermeddle_v enter_v or_o do_v any_o execution_n we_o have_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o that_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v yearly_o one_o fair_a in_o the_o town_n aforesaid_a for_o 3_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o seven_o 8_o and_o 9th_o day_n of_o september_n to_o be_v year_n a_o fair_a for_o three_o day_n in_o the_o year_n hold_v together_o with_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n and_o with_o all_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n to_o such_o fair_a appertain_v &_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o hold_v there_o at_o their_o say_a court_n before_o their_o say_a minister_n or_o deputy_n the_o say_v 3_o day_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o hour_n to_o hour_n from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o occasion_n plaint_n and_o plea_n of_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n together_o with_o all_o summons_n attachment_n arrest_n issue_n fine_n redemption_n and_o commodity_n and_o other_o right_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o same_o attachment_n summons_n and_o attachment_n court_n of_o pypowder_n any_o way_n pertain_v without_o any_o impediment_n let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o other_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v have_v there_o a_o view_n of_o franckpledg_n and_o whatsoever_o there_o to_o pertain_v frankpledg_n view_v of_o
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both_o they_o and_o the_o same_o city_n so_o long_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o right_n law_n and_o justice_n law_n their_o custom_n not_o to_o be_v against_o law_n save_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o fame_n place_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n but_o as_o touch_v our_o jew_n and_o merchant_n stranger_n stranger_n jew_n and_o stranger_n and_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o our_o foresay_a grant_n touch_v we_o or_o our_o say_a city_n we_o and_o our_o heir_n shall_v provide_v as_o to_o we_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a these_o be_v witness_n r._n king_n of_o almain_n our_o brother_n edward_n our_o first_o son_n roger_n of_o mortimer_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n leybourn_n robert_n watrand_n robert_n aquiln_n mi._n godfrey_n gifford_n our_o chancellor_n walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n mr._n john_n cheshil_n 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by_o the_o say_a baron_n as_o mayor_n for_o we_o notwithstanding_o that_o at_o the_o next_o come_v of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o of_o we_o unto_o westminster_n or_o london_n he_o may_v be_v present_v to_o our_o progenitor_n or_o to_o we_o and_o so_o admit_v mayor_n we_o willing_a to_o show_v more_o ample_a favour_n to_o the_o say_a citizen_n in_o that_o behalf_n do_v grant_v to_o they_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o say_a citizen_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n when_o they_o likewise_o at_o the_o accustom_a time_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o say_a citizen_n we_o and_o our_o tower_n the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n heir_n and_o our_o baron_n not_o be_v at_o westm_n or_o at_o lond._n they_o may_v or_o shall_v be_v present_v and_o admit_v to_o and_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o our_o tower_n of_o london_n yearly_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o before_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_v and_o admit_v so_o as_o nevertheless_o that_o at_o the_o next_o come_v of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n to_o westminster_n or_o london_n the_o say_a mayor_n be_v present_v to_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n and_o admit_v for_o mayor_n and_o also_o we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o our_o say_a citizen_n etc._n citizen_n quit_v of_o pannage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v for_o ever_o quit_v and_o free_a of_o pannage_n pontage_n and_o murage_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o our_o dominion_n county_n sheriff_n of_o lond._n to_o be_v amerce_v as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o other_o county_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n as_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v happen_v they_o to_o be_v amerce_v in_o our_o court_n for_o any_o offence_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 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these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o whereas_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v of_o late_o thankful_o do_v we_o aid_v of_o arm_a footman_n at_o our_o castle_n of_o leeds_n in_o our_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o also_o aid_v of_o like_a arm_a example_n the_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o city_n nor_o draw_v into_o example_n man_n now_o go_v with_o we_o through_o divers_a part_n of_o our_o realm_n for_o divers_a cause_n we_o willing_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o man_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n in_o this_o behalf_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v aid_n to_o we_o so_o thankful_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o good_a man_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n nor_o shall_v they_o be_v draw_v into_o consequent_a for_o time_n to_o come_v in_o 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the_o same_o city_n and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o gather_v of_o the_o toll_v and_o custom_n in_o cheap_a and_o bill_v sgate_n and_o smithfield_n there_o rightful_o to_o be_v take_v and_o accustom_v and_o also_o the_o tronage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tronage_n tronage_n the_o weigh_v of_o lead_n wax_v pepper_n allom_n mad_a and_o other_o like_a ware_n within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o ever_o as_o by_o the_o say_a charter_n among_o other_o thing_n more_o plain_o may_v appear_v we_o have_v see_v the_o charter_n of_o lord_n 1._o edw._n 4._o char._n 1._o edward_n the_o four_o late_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n although_o as_o we_o understand_v such_o thing_n altogether_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o determine_v by_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o justice_n assign_v for_o hear_v and_o determine_v divers_a 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the_o same_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n or_o to_o their_o predecessor_n before_o this_o time_n by_o any_o mean_v make_v be_v not_o in_o these_o present_v make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n or_o provision_n thereof_o make_v publish_v or_o ordain_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o whereas_o in_o and_o by_o certain_a letter_n 7._o henry_n 7._o patent_n of_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o seven_o our_o progenitor_n make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o 23d_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o of_o all_o time_n of_o which_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o city_n aforesaid_a it_o have_v be_v use_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n approve_v and_o confirm_v that_o no_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n may_v city_n merchanchandize_n foreign_a buy_v and_o sell_v forfeit_n to_o the_o city_n buy_v or_o sell_v from_o any_o stranger_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n any_o merchandise_n or_o ware_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o the_o say_a mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o predecessor_n by_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a have_v have_v and_o receive_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o receive_v perceive_v and_o have_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n all_z and_o all_o manner_n of_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o merchandize_n and_o ware_n until_o of_o late_a past_a time_n they_o be_v trouble_v or_o molest_v the_o same_o lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o pacify_v and_o take_v away_o from_o henceforth_o controversy_n and_o ambiguity_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o to_o fortify_v and_o by_o express_a word_n to_o explain_v and_o declare_v the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n aforesaid_a to_o they_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o willing_a the_o say_a liberty_n to_o be_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n with_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o say_a late_a lord_n 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between_o whatsoever_o stranger_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n as_o forfeit_v and_o all_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o penalty_n fine_n and_o redemption_n whatsoever_o any_o way_n forfeit_v lose_v or_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o to_o be_v forfeit_v or_o due_a thereon_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o late_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v render_v or_o pay_v thereof_o to_o the_o say_v late_a king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o although_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o that_o time_n use_v abuse_a or_o not_o use_v those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n save_v always_o that_o the_o great_a man_n lord_n and_o noble_n and_o again_o stranger_n may_v buy_v thing_n in_o the_o gross_a for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o not_o to_o sell_v again_o other_o english_a and_o stranger_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v may_v free_o whatsoever_o merchandize_v in_o gross_a for_o their_o family_n and_o proper_a use_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n loss_n or_o hindrance_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o sell_v again_o the_o say_a merchandize_n to_o any_o other_o and_o further_o the_o same_o late_a king_n of_o his_o more_o ample_a grace_n by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o office_n of_o gawger_n the_o office_n of_o gawger_n gawger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o depose_n order_v survey_v and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v hold_v exercise_n and_o occupy_v the_o say_a office_n and_o other_o premise_n with_o all_o fee_n profit_n and_o emolument_n to_o the_o same_o office_n in_o any_o manner_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o deputy_n from_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o ever_o without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n render_v and_o pay_v â—o_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n seven_o his_o heir_n of_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n more_o plain_o may_v appear_v we_o have_v also_o see_v the_o letter_n patent_n 1._o henry_n 8._o char._n 1._o â—f_a lord_n henry_n the_o 8_o late_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n make_v in_o these_o word_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o edward_n the_o 3d._n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o all_o inquisition_n from_o hence_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o great_a saint_n martin_n in_o london_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o circuit_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n reasonable_a as_o move_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o from_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o unto_o their_o successor_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o all_o inquisition_n by_o the_o justice_n or_o other_o our_o minister_n or_o of_o our_o heir_n to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o of_o the_o london_n inquisition_n former_o take_v in_o s._n martin_n to_o be_v in_o london_n man_n of_o our_o city_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v take_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n within_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a or_o at_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o same_o city_n where_o it_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v think_v to_o our_o justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v before_o who_o those_o inquisition_n ought_v hereafter_o to_o be_v take_v most_o expedient_a and_o most_o convenient_a and_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o
circuit_n of_o london_n except_o inquisition_n in_o eyre_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o gaol-delivery_n at_o newgate_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n moreover_o we_o have_v see_v other_o letter_n 2._o henry_n 8._o char._n 2._o patent_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n henry_n late_a king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n make_v in_o these_o word_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n deâ—ender_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n â—o_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v â—ome_o greeting_n whereas_o we_o by_o our_o letter_n patent_n the_o date_n whereof_o be_v the_o 18_o â—ay_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n â—ave_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n and_o from_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n give_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o we_o then_o be_v to_o sir_n william_n sidney_n knight_n the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o â—he_n great_a beam_n and_o common_a balance_n or_o weight_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n for_o â—eighing_v of_o all_o merchandize_n of_o avoir_fw-fr â—u_n pois_fw-mi and_o also_o all_o weight_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o same_o city_n which_o office_n one_o william_n stafford_n decease_v late_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v by_o what_o name_n soever_o the_o â—â—me_n office_n be_v name_v or_o know_v and_o have_v ordain_v make_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n sidney_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a beam_n balance_n and_o weight_n and_o of_o all_o other_o weight_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o spice_n ware_n commodity_n merchandize_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o be_v weigh_v and_o accustom_v and_o use_v to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o weight_n and_o have_v grant_v also_o by_o our_o say_a letter_n patent_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n authority_n and_o power_n to_o make_v name_n and_o assign_v from_o time_n to_o time_n all_o manner_n of_o clerk_n porter_n servant_n and_o ministen_v of_o the_o great_a beam_n and_o balance_n and_o of_o the_o iron_n beam_n and_o of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o stillyard_n and_o of_o the_o weight_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o all_o other_o clerk_n porter_n servant_n and_o minister_n to_o the_o same_o office_n belong_v and_o also_o to_o remove_v the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o other_o or_o other_o to_o make_v put_v and_o constitute_v in_o his_o or_o their_o place_n as_o often_o as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a to_o have_v occupy_v and_o exercise_v the_o office_n and_o officeâ—_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n sidney_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n during_o our_o pleasure_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a commodity_n house_n advantage_n profit_n fee_n and_o emolument_n to_o the_o say_a office_n in_o our_o time_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o our_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n due_a and_o accustom_a pertain_v or_o belong_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o any_o person_n have_v or_o occupy_v such_o office_n before_o this_o time_n have_v receive_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o commodity_n house_n advantage_n profit_n fee_n and_o emolument_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n for_o the_o exercise_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o office_n aforesaid_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n during_o our_o pleasure_n to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n without_o account_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o the_o premise_n to_o be_v make_v give_v or_o pay_v although_o express_a mention_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o of_o any_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o grant_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n to_o the_o say_v will._n before_o this_o time_n make_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n above_o specify_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n restraint_n or_o provision_n before_o this_o time_n make_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n cause_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o thing_n notwithstanding_o as_o by_o the_o same_o our_o letter_n patent_n full_o appear_v which_o our_o pleasure_n in_o that_o behalf_n we_o will_v by_o these_o cancel_v sir_n william_n sidney_n patent_n cancel_v shall_v be_v determine_v and_o which_o letter_n patent_n the_o same_o william_n sidney_n have_v surrender_v into_o our_o chancery_n to_o be_v cancel_v to_o the_o intent_n we_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v our_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o because_o now_o of_o late_o we_o understand_v of_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o our_o well-beloved_a the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o our_o progenitor_n by_o his_o charter_n date_v the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o other_o thing_n grant_v to_o the_o then_o citizen_n of_o our_o say_a city_n predecessor_n to_o the_o now_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o weight_n and_o beam_n for_o the_o weigh_v of_o merchandize_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n of_o which_o the_o profit_n grow_v and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o pertain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o two_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o same_o city_n expert_a in_o that_o office_n to_o be_v thereunto_o choose_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v commit_v to_o any_o other_o than_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o choose_v as_o by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o we_o have_v see_v more_o full_o appear_v and_o because_o also_o the_o lord_n henry_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n the_o four_o our_o progenitor_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o favourable_a grace_n among_o other_o thing_n 4._o tronage_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n by_o h._n 4._o grant_v to_o the_o say_a citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n tronage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o weigh_v of_o lead_n wax_v pepper_n alloâ—_n mad_a and_o all_o other_o such_o ware_n within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o ever_o which_o letter_n patent_n we_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n by_o our_o charter_n date_v the_o 12_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o same_o than_o citizen_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o same_o our_o letter_n patent_n more_o full_o appear_v by_o which_o letter_n patent_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a keep_n of_o the_o office_n of_o beam_n ballance_n weight_n and_o of_o other_o the_o premise_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o the_o say_a citizen_n and_o their_o predecessor_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o same_o within_o the_o say_a city_n without_o any_o prescription_n keep_v the_o beam_n &_o weight_n pertain_v to_o the_o city_n by_o prescription_n challenge_v it_o be_v manifest_a and_o without_o any_o difficulty_n evident_a and_o apparent_a unto_o we_o that_o the_o say_a office_n of_o the_o great_a beam_n and_o common_a balance_n ordain_v for_o weigh_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o the_o office_n of_o keep_v of_o the_o great_a balance_n or_o weight_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o weigh_v of_o all_o merchandize_n of_o avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi and_o also_o of_o all_o weight_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o also_o of_o all_o spice_n ware_n merchandize_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a there_o to_o be_v weigh_v and_o also_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o make_v name_n and_o assign_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o clerk_n porter_n servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o say_v great_a beam_n and_o balance_n and_o of_o the_o iron_n beam_n and_o of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o stillyard_n and_o also_o all_o other_o clerk_n porter_n servant_n and_o minister_n to_o the_o say_a office_n pertain_v and_o the_o issue_n and_o revenue_n thereof_o come_v and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n pertain_v and_o of_o ancient_a right_a belong_v to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o
same_o to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v restore_v by_o these_o present_n as_o full_o free_o and_o whole_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v use_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o any_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n once_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n we_o will_v also_o and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n aforesaid_a any_o authority_n office_n jurisdiction_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n immunity_n quittal_n free_a custom_n mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o other_o their_o custom_n which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v use_v or_o perhaps_o have_v abuse_v or_o not_o claim_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v claim_v that_o they_o nevertheless_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n may_v henceforth_o for_o ever_o full_o have_v enjoy_v and_o use_v any_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o time_n past_a have_v make_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o without_o hindrance_n or_o impediment_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n our_o justice_n sheriff_n coroner_n escheator_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n whatsoever_o the_o same_o authority_n office_n jurisdiction_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n immunity_n quittal_n and_o free_a custom_n whatsoever_o in_o likewise_o not_o use_v or_o abuse_v or_o not_o claim_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v may_v the_o more_o safe_o free_o and_o quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n before_o mention_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v give_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o ambiguity_n controversy_n doubtful_a construction_n or_o question_n of_o or_o about_o the_o premise_n may_v henceforth_o arise_v but_o be_v altogether_o take_v away_o we_o for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n office_n fe_n reward_n liberty_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n immunity_n ordinance_n quittal_n hereditament_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n or_o charter_n afore-recited_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contain_v or_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v give_v or_o grant_v with_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o appurtenance_n except_o such_o as_o in_o the_o same_o charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n or_o in_o these_o prgsent_n be_v except_v as_o full_o plain_o free_o and_o whole_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v express_v name_v mention_v declare_v and_o manifest_v several_o and_o namely_o and_o word_n for_o word_n in_o these_o present_n to_o hold_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n by_o these_o present_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v with_o all_o appurtenance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o such_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a service_n fee_n fee-farm_n rent_n sum_v of_o money_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o or_o what_o and_o as_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o same_o premise_n be_v former_o hold_v of_o we_o or_o our_o predecessor_n or_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n charter_n or_o otherwise_o and_o whereas_o lord_n henry_n the_o fixth_v 6._o recital_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o octob._n 23._o henry_n 6._o late_a king_n of_o england_n our_o predecessor_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o same_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o city_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o street_n and_o thames_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v all_o soil_n commons_o purpresture_n and_o improvement_n in_o all_o waste_v commons_o street_n way_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o same_o city_n together_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o purpresture_n and_o improvement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v improve_v and_o rent_n and_o enjoy_v the_o rent_n of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o likewise_o several_a other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n more_o full_o appear_v and_o whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o 6_o late_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o the_o same_o king_n shall_v take_v resume_v seize_v and_o retain_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n all_o honour_n castle_n lordship_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n waste_v rent_n reversion_n fee_n fee-farm_n and_o service_n with_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o ireland_n guiana_n calais_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n or_o otherwise_o have_v grant_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o honour_n castle_n lordship_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n waste_v rent_n reversion_n fee_n fee-farm_n and_o service_n with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n which_o be_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o convey_v by_o grant_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o the_o say_a king_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o retain_v all_o the_o same_o premise_n in_o the_o like_a state_n he_o have_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o like_a concession_n make_v by_o the_o same_o king_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o void_a all_o charter_n of_o k._n henry_n 6.1_o 1_o make_v void_a say_a king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n at_o the_o request_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n as_o by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n among_o other_o thing_n do_v more_o full_o appear_v and_o whereas_o our_o most_o famous_a progenitor_n henry_n the_o seven_o late_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 23_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n recite_v among_o other_o thing_n all_o and_o singular_a donation_n confirmation_n grant_n restitution_n innovation_n ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o article_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n contain_v he_o do_v accept_v and_o approve_v and_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o and_z and_o singular_a the_o say_a thing_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v grant_v confirm_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n all_o and_o singular_a those_o thing_n as_o full_o plain_o and_o whole_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v several_o and_o word_n for_o word_n express_v declare_v and_o manifest_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n and_o their_o successor_n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n more_o plain_o appear_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v divers_a question_n late_o rise_v concern_v the_o validity_n as_o well_o of_o 7._o doubt_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o henry_n 7._o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o 6_o as_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n the_o seven_o thereupon_o make_v by_o reason_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v resumption_n aforesaid_a we_o willing_a that_o all_o question_n thereof_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o take_v away_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n
guild-hall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n full_o appear_v we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o ouâ—_n heir_n and_o successor_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v thâ—â—_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o in_o all_o future_a time_n â—here_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a office_n fe_n clerk_z and_o his_o fe_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o in_o all_o future_a time_n one_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v name_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n assemble_v in_o common_a council_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o same_o court_n to_o make_v write_v enter_z and_o register_n warrant_v precept_n process_n act_n order_n and_o execution_n of_o that_o court_n and_o for_o labour_n and_o attendance_n to_o have_v and_o receive_v his_o fee_n and_o wage_n express_v 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of_o good_n jewel_n apparel_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v daily_o commit_v within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o grievous_a damage_n of_o some_o of_o our_o subject_n inhabit_v there_o or_o in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v we_o for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o such_o like_a offender_n and_o of_o thing_n so_o lose_v will_n and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o these_o present_n do_v ordain_v grant_v and_o constitute_v that_o from_o henceforth_o for_o ever_o within_o etc._n register_n of_o broker_n of_o pawn_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a office_n of_o register_n of_o all_o and_o for_o all_o sale_n and_o pawn_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v to_o retail_v broker_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o any_o good_n jewel_n apparel_n householdstuff_n and_o other_o thing_n so_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o pawn_v by_o any_o person_n and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n we_o now_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v by_o these_o present_v the_o same_o office_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o have_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n by_o they_o or_o their_o officer_n deputy_n or_o minister_n or_o officer_n deputy_n or_o minister_n first_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o admit_v thereto_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n assemble_v in_o common_a council_n of_o the_o same_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o their_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n officer_n or_o officer_n to_o demand_v take_v or_o have_v and_o rerain_v in_o their_o power_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o the_o mayor_z and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o wage_n and_o fee_n express_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n annex_v to_o these_o present_n without_o any_o account_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v render_v or_o make_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o further_o we_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o it_o may_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o expose_v and_o hang_v in_o and_o over_o the_o sign_n citizen_n may_v hang_v out_o sign_n street_n and_o way_n and_o alley_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o sign_n and_o post_n of_o sign_n affix_v to_o their_o house_n and_o shop_n for_o the_o better_a find_v out_o such_o citizen_n dwelling_n shop_n art_n or_o occupation_n without_o impediment_n molestation_n or_o interruption_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o any_o officer_n or_o minister_n whatsoever_o of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o whereas_o lord_n henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a charter_n bethlem_n and_o its_o charter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o keep_n order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o house_n and_o hospital_n of_o he_o the_o late_a king_n call_v bethlem_n situate_v without_o and_o near_o bishopsgate_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n revenue_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o lie_v and_o be_v belong_v and_o appertain_v unto_o the_o same_o hospital_n or_o house_n call_v bethlem_n and_o make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n these_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n master_n keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o premise_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o house_n or_o hospital_n to_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a custody_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a house_n or_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o the_o say_a manner_n land_n tenement_n possession_n revenue_n &_o hereditament_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n which_o be_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o foundation_n order_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o say_v late_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o support_v the_o but_o then_o and_o expense_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o sustain_v the_o house_n west-smithfield_n house_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o west-smithfield_n call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o west-smithfield_n and_o other_o burden_n assign_v and_o appoint_v to_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n by_o indenture_n mention_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o say_v late_a king_n and_o those_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n among_o other_o thing_n more_o full_o appear_v know_v you_o that_o we_o from_o our_o soul_n affect_v and_o intimatley_n desire_v to_o support_v and_o establish_v the_o say_v work_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_a custody_n order_v and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n and_o revenue_n whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o lie_v and_o be_v belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o do_v make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v by_o these_o present_n bethlem_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n governor_n of_o bethlem_n those_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o their_o successor_n master_n keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o
part_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o by_o which_o our_o title_n in_o and_o to_o the_o say_a premise_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v before_o the_o make_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n in_o not_o recite_v or_o ill_o recite_v of_o any_o lease_n or_o lease_n grant_v or_o grant_n heretofore_o make_v for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o they_o be_v upon_o record_n or_o not_o upon_o record_n or_o otherwise_o however_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a name_n or_o not_o right_a or_o certain_a name_v any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n parish_n ward_n place_n precinct_n or_o country_n in_o which_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v or_o be_v and_o notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n in_o not_o mention_v or_o not_o full_o right_o or_o certain_o mention_v the_o name_n or_o name_n of_o all_o or_o any_o tenement_n hamper_n these_o letter_n parent_n to_o be_v seal_v without_o pay_v any_o fine_a in_o the_o hamper_n form_n possession_n or_o occupation_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o singular_a other_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o annual_a rent_n reserve_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n uncertainty_n or_o computation_n or_o declaration_n or_o omission_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o in_o these_o present_a letter_n patent_n express_v and_o notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n in_o not_o mention_v our_o true_a right_n state_n or_o title_n of_o or_o to_o the_o same_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o they_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o lord_n henry_n the_o 6_o late_o king_n of_o england_n our_o ancestor_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o lord_n henry_n the_o four_o late_o king_n of_o england_n our_o ancestor_n make_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a of_o not_o put_v land_n and_o tenement_n in_o mortmain_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concern_v choose_v of_o the_o coroner_n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o other_o statute_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o defect_n whatsoever_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o not_o mention_v the_o nature_n kind_n species_n quantity_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o they_o we_o will_v also_o and_o by_o these_o present_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o 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mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o predecessor_n within_o the_o port_n of_o london_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchices_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o have_v have_v exercise_v and_o enjoy_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v exercise_n and_o enjoy_v the_o etc._n paccage_n of_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n office_n of_o paccage_n of_o all_o clothes_n wool_n woollfell_n calf_n skin_n goatskin_n bales_n of_o tin_n and_o of_o all_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v pack_v cask_v pipe_v barrel_v or_o otherwise_o vessel_v out_o of_o the_o say_a port_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o any_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n as_o well_o of_o alien_n and_o person_n bear_v under_o any_o foreign_a allegiance_n in_o any_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v custom_a and_o also_o the_o office_n as_o well_o for_o survey_v or_o scavage_a of_o all_o good_n or_o 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the_o port_n aforesaid_a within_o the_o franchices_n and_o liberties_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n thereof_o all_o which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o several_a charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o first_o and_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o they_o grant_v and_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o charter_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o late_a king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n aforesaid_a grant_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n â—y_a whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n the_o same_o be_v call_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v or_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n
citizen_n excheq_n none_o to_o harm_v they_o of_o what_o to_o the_o sheriffwick_n belong_v what_o shall_v be_v give_v away_o appertain_v to_o the_o sheriffwick_n to_o be_v allow_v on_o account_n in_o the_o excheq_n of_o london_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o say_v sheriffwick_n do_v or_o be_v accustom_v to_o appertain_v also_o we_o will_v and_o command_v that_o if_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o justice_n shall_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o any_o person_n any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sheriffwick_n appertain_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v account_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n at_o our_o exchequer_n witness_v edw._n of_o ely_n s._n of_o bath_n bishop_n will._n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n will._n earl_n of_o arundel_n robert_n son_n of_o walter_n will._n son_n of_o albin_n give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o h._n archbishop_n of_o canter_n our_o 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year_n to_o amove_v the_o mayor_n and_o choose_v another_o or_o the_o same_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o liberty_n save_v the_o chamberlainship_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o amove_v he_o and_o substitute_n another_o if_o they_o will_v or_o the_o same_o to_o retain_v so_o as_o he_o be_v present_v unto_o we_o or_o our_o justice_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v present_a we_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o same_o our_o baron_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n confirm_v that_o they_o well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o quiet_o and_o whole_o have_v all_o their_o liberty_n which_o hitherto_o they_o they_o have_v use_v as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o without_o and_o as_o well_o by_o water_n as_o by_o land_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n save_v to_o we_o our_o chamberlainship_n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o straight_o command_v that_o our_o 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normandy_n and_o aquitain_n earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n justice_n sheriff_n and_o to_o all_o his_o bailiff_n and_o faithful_a subject_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o at_o the_o request_n of_o our_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a writing_n confirm_v that_o the_o guild_n of_o weaver_n shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n neither_o shall_v be_v at_o all_o maintain_v but_o because_o we_o have_v accustom_v yearly_a to_o receive_v 18_o mark_n in_o money_n every_o year_n of_o the_o say_a guild_n our_o say_a citizen_n shall_v pay_v unto_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n twenty_o mark_n in_o money_n for_o a_o gift_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n at_o our_o exchequer_n witness_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n earl_n of_o ely_n william_n of_o albemarlo_n bishop_n hugh_n of_o gornar_n robert_n of_o harcourt_n thomas_z basset_z p._n of_o stoke_n r_n of_o remar_n give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o hub_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n at_o the_o gorme_a the_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o have_v also_o see_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o 1._o henry_n 3_o ch._n 1._o lord_n henry_n the_o three_o sometime_o king_n of_o england_n our_o progenitor_n make_v in_o these_o term_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n earl_n of_o anjou_n to_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n baron_n justice_n sheriff_n ruler_n and_o to_o all_o his_o faithful_a subject_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o middlesex_n confirmation_n of_o the_o sheriffwick_n of_o lond._n and_o middlesex_n citizen_n of_o london_n the_o
other_o plea_n whatsoever_o one_o writ_n shall_v suffice_v in_o all_o plea_n for_o every_o king_n time_n and_o that_o no_o summons_n attachment_n or_o execution_n be_v make_v by_o any_o the_o officer_n whatsoever_o of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n by_o writ_n or_o without_o writ_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n but_o only_o by_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n which_o shall_v be_v towards_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o fame_n of_o that_o city_n may_v lawful_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o merchandize_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o charter_n thereof_o make_v to_o the_o say_a citizen_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v debar_v thereof_o hereafter_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o citizen_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n from_o henceforth_o sit_v at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o custom_n whereby_o they_o be_v guide_v in_o the_o circuit_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lord_n john_n and_o henry_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o our_o progenitor_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o last_o circuit_n be_v do_v or_o attempt_v contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n we_o will_v not_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a unto_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v guide_v as_o of_o old_a time_n they_o be_v we_o have_v also_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o same_o citizen_n from_o citizen_n citizen_n to_o be_v tax_v in_o subsidy_n as_o other_o commoner_n and_o not_o as_o citizen_n henceforth_o in_o and_o towards_o subsidy_n grant_n and_o contribution_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n shall_v be_v tax_v and_o contributory_a with_o the_o commonalty_n of_o our_o realm_n as_o common_a person_n and_o not_o as_o man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o other_o tallage_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n for_o any_o personal_a trespass_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n neither_o shall_v a_o keeper_n in_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o occasion_n be_v depute_v but_o the_o same_o minister_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o that_o no_o purveyor_n and_o taker_n officer_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n or_o of_o any_o other_o shall_v make_v any_o price_n in_o the_o say_a citizen_n no_o purveyor_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v any_o price_n in_o lond._n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n no_o price_n of_o wine_n of_o citizen_n city_n or_o without_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n unless_o immediate_o they_o make_v due_a payment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o else_o may_v have_v respite_n thereof_o with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o that_o no_o price_n be_v make_v of_o the_o wine_n of_o those_o citizen_n by_o any_o the_o citizen_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n or_o otherwise_o against_o their_o will_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o another_o behind_o it_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v but_o shall_v be_v quit_v thereof_o for_o ever_o furthermore_o we_o forbid_v purveyor_n no_o purveyor_n to_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o good_n whereof_o he_o be_v purveyor_n that_o any_o officer_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n shall_v merchandise_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o within_o the_o say_v or_o without_o of_o any_o thing_n touch_v their_o office_n also_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n lie_v without_o of_o the_o say_a citizen_n which_o have_v be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o say_a city_n harmless_a against_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v their_o office_n as_o their_o tenement_n be_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o no_o market_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v grant_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n to_o any_o within_o 7_o mile_n in_o circuit_n london_n no_o market_n within_o seven_o mile_n of_o london_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o all_o inquisition_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v take_v by_o our_o justice_n grand_fw-fr st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr or_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o saint_n martin_n in_o london_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o except_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o circuit_n at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o for_o the_o goal-delivery_n at_o newgate_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v implead_v or_o trouble_v at_o our_o exchequer_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o bill_n except_o it_o be_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o touch_v we_o or_o our_o heir_n wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o straight_o king_n no_o citizen_n to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o exchequer_n unless_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n command_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v citizen_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o the_o same_o may_v use_v and_o enjoy_v for_o ever_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a these_o be_v witness_n w._n archbishop_n of_o cant._n j._n bishop_n of_o ely_n our_o chancellor_n and_o other_o give_v at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o one_a year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o have_v see_v also_o certain_a other_o letter_n 2._o edw._n 3._o char._n 2._o patent_n of_o lord_n edward_n the_o 3d._a king_n of_o england_n make_v in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o whereas_o our_o well_o belove_a the_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o their_o petition_n exhibit_v before_o we_o and_o our_o council_n in_o our_o present_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n assemble_v have_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o felon_n thief_n and_o other_o malefactor_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o in_o the_o say_v and_o elsewhere_o have_v commit_v manslaughter_n robbery_n and_o divers_a other_o felony_n privy_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a city_n after_o those_o felony_n commit_v into_o the_o village_n of_o southwark_n where_o they_o can_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o there_o be_v open_o receive_v and_o so_o for_o default_n of_o due_a punishment_n be_v more_o bold_a to_o commit_v such_o felony_n and_o they_o have_v beseech_v we_o that_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o our_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a city_n bridle_v the_o naughtiness_n of_o the_o say_a malefactor_n we_o will_v grant_v unto_o they_o the_o say_a village_n to_o have_v to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o farm_n and_o rend_v therefore_o yearly_o due_a to_o we_o to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v at_o our_o exchequer_n we_o have_v consideration_n to_o the_o premise_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commonalty_n be_v in_o our_o present_a parliament_n parliament_n southwark_n grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n in_o parliament_n aforesaid_a have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a citizen_n the_o say_a village_n of_o southwark_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o pay_v to_o we_o by_o the_o year_n at_o the_o exchequer_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n at_o the_o accustom_a time_n the_o farm_n therefore_o due_a and_o accustom_a in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o have_v also_o see_v a_o certain_a other_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o lord_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o 3._o edw_n 3_o char._n 3._o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_a letter_n shall_v come_v greeting_n know_v you_o whereas_o in_o our_o parliament_n at_o york_n hold_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o our_o recite_v york_z statute_n recite_v reign_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o english_a bear_v and_o every_o of_o they_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o who_o will_v buy_v or_o