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lord_n earl_n king_n robert_n 16,137 5 8.5522 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26172 Jani Anglorum facies nova, or, Several monuments of antiquity touching the great councils of the kingdom and the court of the kings immediate tenants and officers from the first of William the First, to the forty ninth of Henry the third, reviv'd and clear'd : wherein the sense of the common-council of the kingdom mentioned in King John's charter, and of the laws ecclesiastical, or civil, concerning clergy-men's voting in capital cases is submitted to the judgement of the learned. Atwood, William, d. 1705? 1680 (1680) Wing A4174; ESTC R37043 81,835 173

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more_o than_o the_o king_n tenant_n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o freeholder_n of_o chester_n give_v by_o themselves_o prince_n edward_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o 44th_o of_o h._n 3._o count_n palat._n of_o chester_n and_o he_o have_v his_o common_a council_n there_o wherein_o he_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o palatinate_n apart_o from_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n dor_n barones_n &_o milites_fw-la cestrenses_fw-la &_o quamplures_fw-la alii_fw-la ad_fw-la sum_fw-la domini_fw-la edw._n coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la edw._n apud_fw-la shorswick_n super_fw-la statum_fw-la terr_v illius_fw-la domini_fw-la edw._n consul_n &_o propon_n quae_fw-la hab_fw-mi proponenda_fw-la nay_o so_o careful_a be_v they_o that_o the_o king_n feudal_n jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o earl_n or_o other_o lord_n there_o that_o they_o insist_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o prerogative_n so_o say_v many_o record_n that_o if_o one_o 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praefato_fw-la concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la praed_fw-we term_n pashae_fw-la respondere_fw-la possint_fw-la super_fw-la praed_fw-we auxil_n pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la comitat._n these_o be_v proper_o to_o come_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o all_o for_o they_o be_v only_a deputy_n to_o carry_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o principal_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o county_n court_v before_o the_o knight_n there_o choose_v &_o aliis_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o freeholders_n this_o whole_a assembly_n be_v to_o be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o large_a contribution_n and_o the_o knight_n be_v to_o make_v the_o tender_a of_o their_o present_n before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n if_o the_o county_n have_v whole_o refuse_v the_o knight_n have_v no_o power_n then_o to_o grant_v for_o they_o so_o say_v the_o record_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v propound_v to_o all_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o knight_n may_v answer_v for_o a_o aid_n from_o the_o county_n and_o it_o seem_v whether_o the_o county_n choose_v deputy_n or_o not_o or_o give_v they_o not_o full_a instruction_n the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v upon_o they_o that_o meet_v at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n then_o appoint_v but_o they_o break_v up_o in_o great_a discontent_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la cum_fw-la summa_fw-la indignatione_fw-la tristes_fw-la admodum_fw-la proceres_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la 859._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a make_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n till_o 49_o h._n 3._o and_o have_v a_o power_n to_o tax_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n de_fw-fr alto_n &_o basso_n ad_fw-la meram_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la why_o this_o summons_n for_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o county_n the_o very_a next_o year_n be_v the_o 39th_o abovementioned_a the_o king_n solicit_v they_o for_o aid_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n he_o undertake_v that_o war_n against_o france_n 884._o for_o which_o he_o demand_v aid_n sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o 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festa_fw-la natalitia_fw-la solemniter_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la celebravit_fw-la we_o have_v a_o record_n of_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v that_o year_n probable_o in_o that_o very_a curia_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la arch._n cant._n ep._n com._n &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la voluntate_fw-la 7._o now_o many_o of_o these_o be_v member_n both_o of_o the_o stand_a council_n and_o curia_n too_o and_o yet_o be_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_n nostro_fw-la but_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v grant_v either_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o stand_a council_n or_o the_o king_n in_o his_o curia_fw-la by_o all_o these_o that_o be_v here_o be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o all_o council_n in_o one_o adunatis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la but_o because_o here_o be_v only_o com._n bar._n &_o magnate_v mention_v as_o if_o here_o be_v not_o any_o but_o great_a lord_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o antiquary_n that_o freeholder_a and_o they_o that_o come_v from_o the_o county_n as_o the_o representative_n of_o such_o have_v the_o appellation_n of_o magnates_n scaccario_n even_o a_o long_a while_n after_o and_o therefore_o much_o rather_o before_o when_o land_n have_v few_o owner_n the_o owner_n especial_o such_o as_o come_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v magnates_n in_o the_o 37_o of_o this_o king_n in_o parliamento_fw-la london_n so_o mat._n westm_n p._n 352._o stapulae_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la r._n comes_fw-la norfolc_n etc._n etc._n caeterique_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la consent_v to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o all_o the_o violator_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n rex_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la that_o be_v as_o be_v explain_v by_o fleta_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 93._o abbates_n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la the_o record_n go_v on_o &_o communitas_fw-la populi_fw-la protestantur_fw-la publicè_fw-la in_o praesentiâ_fw-la arch._n cant._n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la colloquio_fw-la existentium_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la test_n &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praed_fw-we comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la praesentium_fw-la scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sua_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la here_o the_o communitas_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v the_o communitas_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v magnates_n the_o king_n and_o some_o earl_n subscribe_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rest_n perhaps_o by_o this_o time_n they_o that_o suppose_v the_o commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la within_o king_n john_n charter_n to_o have_v be_v a_o full_a parliament_n or_o 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consent_n 1._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n answer_v for_o their_o tenant_n they_o run_v back_o as_o far_o as_o william_n the_o second_v reign_v when_o his_o brother_n robert_n send_v to_o he_o to_o borrow_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n proffer_v normandy_n for_o security_n for_o repayment_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o abbess_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o silver_n and_o gold_n ornament_n of_o their_o church_n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o sheriff_n suos_fw-la milites_fw-la spoliaverunt_fw-la that_o be_v rob_v those_o which_o be_v under_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a precedent_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o carry_v sacrilege_n and_o robbery_n in_o the_o face_n of_o it_o here_o the_o sheriff_n rob_v or_o take_v away_o from_o the_o freeholder_n that_o be_v within_o their_o ball'ia_n or_o balliva_n and_o the_o lord_n take_v from_o the_o tenant_n within_o they_o wherefore_o if_o the_o lord_n can_v charge_v their_o tenant_n the_o sheriff_n can_v the_o freeholder_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o see_v one_o precedent_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n ever_o answer_v for_o they_o that_o be_v within_o their_o ball'ia_n further_o than_o the_o sheriff_n do_v for_o those_o within_o they_o which_o at_o
be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o disposition_n of_o this_o honour_n of_o receive_v particular_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n may_v have_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o any_o earl_n but_o he_o that_o just_o forfeit_v the_o king_n favour_n will_v have_v be_v deny_v it_o however_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o no_o natural_a right_n since_o the_o 11_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o indeed_o the_o nobility_n have_v have_v settle_a right_n by_o patent_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o constant_a warrant_n for_o the_o chancellor_n to_o issue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la with_o this_o agree_v the_o great_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n sic_fw-la antiquae_fw-la illa_fw-la baronum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la secessit_fw-la in_o titularem_fw-la &_o arbitrariam_fw-la regioque_fw-la baro._n tandem_fw-la diplomate_v id_fw-la circo_fw-la dispensata_fw-la 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those_o who_o now_o have_v right_o to_o such_o summons_n appear_v in_o that_o the_o judge_n and_o master_n in_o chancery_n have_v have_v the_o same_o writ_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o have_v be_v but_o assistant_n to_o they_o no_o member_n of_o their_o house_n the_o great_a tenant_n in_o chief_a and_o other_o in_o equal_a circumstance_n be_v pares_fw-la to_o one_o another_o and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o be_v choose_v knight_n of_o a_o shire_n though_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v instit_n the_o king_n can_v not_o grant_v a_o writ_n to_o supersede_n his_o come_n that_o be_v so_o choose_v because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o that_o ordinary_o will_v be_v special_o summon_v the_o king_n may_v supersede_n it_o and_o thus_o we_o find_v even_o before_o any_o settle_a right_n by_o patent_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la surria_n salutem_fw-la 32._o quia_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la tu_fw-la thomam_fw-la camoy_v chivaler_n qui_fw-la banneretus_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la quam_fw-la plures_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la extiterint_fw-la ad_fw-la essendum_fw-la ●609_n unum_n militum_fw-la venientium_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pro_fw-la coommunitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la elegisti_fw-la nos_fw-la advertentes_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la banneretti_n ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o milites_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la eligi_fw-la minimè_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la officio_fw-la militis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la come_v ’_o predict_v venturi_fw-la exonerari_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o tenant_n in_o chief_a oreorum_fw-la pares_fw-la werce_v call_v by_o special_a writ_n they_o very_o proper_o exercise_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n which_o tenant_n do_v before_o in_o their_o separate_a court_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o many_o have_v refuse_v attendance_n and_o not_o own_v themselves_o liable_a to_o amercement_n because_o of_o absence_n if_o tenure_n lay_v not_o a_o special_a obligation_n upon_o they_o come_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o make_v it_o penal_a to_o refuse_v or_o rather_o delares_fw-la that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o of_o old_a all_o singular_a person_n and_o commonalty_n 1381._o which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_n earl_n baron_n banneret_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgeis_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o and_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n this_o show_v that_o of_o old_a time_n they_o who_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n or_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v before_o any_o patent_n or_o write_v of_o creation_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o peer_n and_o to_o a_o seat_n in_o parliament_n suppose_v no_o obligation_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o special_a summons_n indeed_o where_o he_o have_v grant_v charter_n of_o exemption_n from_o common_a summons_n there_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v have_v they_o oblige_v by_o what_o pass_v to_o give_v special_a 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observable_a etc._n that_o in_o the_o forecited_a statute_n and_o record_n banneret_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o above_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o these_o be_v certain_o some_o of_o the_o pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la which_o often_o occur_v to_o we_o if_o these_o receive_v their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n it_o seem_v as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o old_a accustom_a they_o be_v to_o have_v voice_n with_o the_o baron_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o they_o which_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o their_o peer_n pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o law_n exempt_v from_o be_v of_o common_a jury_n because_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o come_v of_o course_n and_o right_a 53._o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answerer_v that_o be_v a_o privilege_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n to_o be_v own_a by_o they_o as_o be_v in_o common_a intendment_n likely_a to_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o so_o account_v by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n but_o what_o do_v this_o signify_v to_o bind_v the_o king_n who_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o