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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n earl_n justice_n king_n 12,056 5 3.9979 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95984 The advancement of merchandize or, Certain propositions for the improvment of the trade of this Common-wealth, humbly presented to the right honoroble the Council of State. And also, against the transporting of gold and silver. / By Tho. Violet of London goldsmith. Violet, Thomas, fl. 1634-1662. 1651 (1651) Wing V578; Thomason E1070_1; ESTC R208173 121,676 189

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in_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o for_o your_o just_a merchant_n hec_fw-la be_v the_o beauty_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o great_a pillar_n in_o any_o nation_n where_o they_o remain_v and_o that_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o do_v not_o love_n and_o protect_v they_o must_v at_o long_o run_v bring_v themselves_o to_o poverty_n for_o i_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o worth_n and_o dignity_n of_o fair-dealing-merchant_n in_o all_o age_n be_v to_o hold_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n only_o my_o prayer_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v that_o their_o number_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o all_o encouragement_n give_v they_o by_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v have_v good_a convoie_n to_o guard_v their_o ship_n both_o outward_n and_o inward_o from_o pirate_n and_o rover_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o chance_n of_o any_o merchantman_n to_o meet_v with_o pirate_n that_o god_n will_v strengthen_v their_o seaman_n and_o give_v they_o valiant_a and_o loyal_a heart_n 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silver-thread_n and_o spangle_n and_o wier_n and_o if_o i_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n of_o my_o office_n as_o i_o have_v former_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v have_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o their_o coffer_n for_o excise_n more_o than_o they_o have_v receive_v within_o these_o four_o year_n due_a to_o they_o upon_o four_o penny_n the_o ounce_n excise_n which_o money_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o the_o wier-drawer_n and_o refiner_n now_o when_o this_o business_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o parliament_n these_o agent_n that_o will_v not_o before_o part_n with_o their_o title_n will_v not_o let_v the_o goldsmith_n have_v a_o free_a market_n to_o prepare_v silver_n for_o gold_n and_o silverwier_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o wier-drawer_n to_o prepare_v their_o own_o silver_n they_o offer_v to_o pay_v the_o late_a king_n duty_n in_o the_o office_n i_o say_v these_o agent_n find_v some_o of_o the_o member_n in_o parliament_n to_o resent_v a_o restraint_n in_o trade_n to_o a_o few_o refiner_n and_o know_v none_o but_o themselves_o guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n cunning_o put_v in_o a_o petition_n into_o the_o parliament_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o november_n 1640._o as_o though_o the_o price_n allow_v to_o they_o to_o sell_v their_o silver_n and_o they_o only_o to_o be_v the_o agent_n to_o sell_v be_v forcible_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o against_o their_o will_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v furnish_v the_o silver_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o be_v ready_a always_o at_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o sell_v and_o utter_v the_o same_o to_o the_o person_n so_o allow_v desire_v to_o buy_v the_o same_o at_o the_o rate_v limit_v by_o their_o indenture_n but_o shall_v fail_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n then_o upon_o proof_n thereof_o before_o six_o of_o the_o commissioner_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v privy_a council_n &_o upon_o their_o certificate_n his_o majesty_n may_v give_v liberty_n to_o other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v to_o deprive_v the_o refiner_n of_o their_o trade_n this_o shew_v clear_o if_o this_o agencie_n have_v not_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n and_o to_o make_v a_o advantage_n the_o refiner_n may_v have_v forfeit_v their_o agencie_n every_o eight_o day_n but_o they_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o if_o they_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o the_o company_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o the_o wier-drawer_n will_v have_v have_v a_o free_a market_n and_o the_o duty_n still_o reserve_v to_o the_o late_a king_n will_v have_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o wier-drawer_n and_o goldsmith_n as_o be_v offer_v and_o whereas_o they_o be_v so_o injurious_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v fetter_v with_o the_o late_a king_n covenant_n and_o agent_n i_o know_v the_o time_n when_o they_o say_v otherwise_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o be_v most_o humble_a petitioner_n to_o the_o late_a king_n for_o his_o mercy_n which_o he_o give_v at_o my_o intercession_n free_o to_o some_o of_o they_o and_o his_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o that_o courtesy_n i_o do_v for_o they_o free_o without_o one_o penny_n reward_n in_o requital_n to_o say_v they_o be_v fetter_v with_o his_o agencie_n true_o it_o be_v such_o a_o fetter_n that_o i_o upon_o my_o own_o knowledge_n do_v know_v both_o the_o silk-man_n of_o london_n the_o wier-drawer_n of_o london_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n of_o london_n do_v oppose_v the_o restrain_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o sell_v gold_n and_o silverwier_n only_o to_o the_o refiner_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o free_a market_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v offer_v to_o sell_v it_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o ounce_n in_o guilt-wier_n and_o one_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o silverwier_n cheap_a than_o the_o late_a king_n agent_n and_o to_o put_v in_o good_a security_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o late_a king_n duty_n which_o at_o six_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o wier_n be_v not_o above_o two_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o venice_n gold_n and_o silver-thread_n this_o i_o can_v say_v what_o the_o fine_a call_v a_o fetter_n will_v have_v be_v a_o ornament_n if_o the_o wier-drawer_n have_v not_o complain_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n both_o for_o their_o title_n of_o the_o late_a king_n agent_n and_o the_o many_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n they_o receive_v for_o their_o silver_n more_o than_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o wier-drawer_n at_o by_o the_o person_n before_o name_v and_o this_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a that_o upon_o many_o day_n examination_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n by_o master_n attorney_n general_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_a king_n council_n at_o law_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v unanimous_o upon_o many_o great_a and_o grave_a dispute_v carry_v that_o the_o entrust_v of_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silverwier_n and_o thread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o way_n of_o corporation_n neither_o to_o the_o refiner_n nor_o wier-drawer_n of_o london_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v 1._o that_o upon_o a_o trial_n of_o above_o one_o hundred_o several_a assay_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n buy_v up_o in_o several_a silkmen_n and_o wier-drawer's_a shop_n both_o of_o spangle_n plate_a wire_n gold_n and_o silver-thread_n and_o make_v by_o master_n jackson_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o gold-smith_n hall_n the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n spangle_n &_o wier_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v course_n and_o adulterate_a and_o under_o the_o sterling_a and_o i_o have_v all_o these_o assay_n attest_v under_o master_n jakson_n hand_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o gold-smith_n hall_n and_o for_o his_o pain_n in_o make_v these_o assay_n i_o have_v order_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pay_v master_n jackson_n five_o pound_n which_o i_o do_v according_o and_o i_o deliver_v the_o report_n of_o these_o assay_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o master_n jackson_n the_o assaie-master_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n can_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a 2._o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n be_v slight_o make_v and_o not_o so_o substantial_a and_o serviceable_a as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n which_o be_v import_v from_o venice_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n all_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n come_v from_o venice_n hold_v two_o part_n silver_n or_o within_o a_o very_a little_a as_o six_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n 3._o thereupon_o a_o rule_n be_v set_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o many_o debate_n that_o no_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n shall_v be_v make_v under_o five_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n at_o the_o least_o and_o for_o needle_n gold-thread_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o venice_n six_o ounce_n silver_n to_o three_o ounce_n silk_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n import_v from_o beyond_o sea_n be_v of_o so_o strong_a a_o plate_n be_v make_v up_o in_o scane_n that_o so_o the_o buier_n may_v but_o turn_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o see_v it_o be_v all_o perfect_o good_a a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o manufacture_n to_o have_v it_o all_o just_o make_v for_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o standard_n and_o to_o have_v such_o a_o body_n of_o silver_n on_o the_o silk_n as_o it_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o when_o it_o be_v wear_v out_o almost_o all_o return_v into_o the_o melt_a pot_n for_o bullion_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n the_o slight_a stuff_n be_v prohibit_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v almost_o all_o waste_v and_o not_o a_o ten_o part_n return_v to_o the_o melt_a pot_n to_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o a_o year_n 5._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n after_o many_o debate_n with_o the_o king_n council_n and_o they_o with_o the_o silk-man_n and_o wier-drawer_n set_v this_o rule_n for_o all_o the_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n that_o it_o shall_v all_o be_v make_v up_o in_o scane_n of_o about_o a_o ounce_n weight_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a way_n of_o venice_n which_o make_v this_o manufacture_n so_o just_o both_o for_o the_o weight_n and_o fineness_n that_o in_o one_o hundred_o case_n of_o venice_n gold-thread_n there_o be_v not_o one_o six_o penny_n difference_n but_o according_a to_o the_o seal_n or_o burn_v it_o passe_n all_o the_o world_n over_o a_o gallant_a thing_n to_o manage_v a_o manufacture_n so_o exact_o and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o it_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o council_n appoint_v i_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v the_o rose_n and_o
thomas_n violet_n be_v examine_v before_o a_o honourable_a committee_n at_o gold-smith_n hall_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n 1643._o where_o i_o make_v the_o honourable_a committee_n acquaint_v that_o the_o late_a of_o master_n read_z letter_n i_o deliver_v to_o master_n theophilus_n rilie_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o be_v authorize_v by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n quarter_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theophilus_n rilie_o do_v daily_o employ_v intelligencer_n into_o the_o king_n quarter_n by_o order_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o tho._n violet_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theophilus_n rilie_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o place_n do_v procure_v my_o pass_n from_o the_o then_o parliament_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o december_n 1643._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal-book_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o my_o lord_n general_n essex_n do_v give_v i_o a_o pass_v to_o go_v to_o oxford_n in_o exchange_n for_o master_n haslerig_n than_o prisoner_n in_o beaver_n castle_n and_o this_o warrant_n of_o my_o lord_n general_n be_v sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n procure_v i_o by_o mean_n of_o master_n rilie_o i_o be_v prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o my_o twenty_o part_n both_o which_o warrant_n be_v procure_v for_o i_o tho._n violet_n by_o theophilus_n rilie_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o i_o tho._n violet_n do_v before_o the_o honourable_a committee_n plead_v justification_n for_o my_o do_v what_o i_o do_v have_v the_o warrant_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth's_a scout-master_n for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v and_o i_o than_o tell_v the_o honourable_a committee_n that_o i_o conceive_v my_o warrant_n from_o master_n rilie_o for_o what_o i_o do_v be_v as_o sufficient_a as_o if_o i_o have_v have_v master_n elsing_n warrant_n for_o m._n rilie_o be_v as_o he_o tell_v i_o approve_v on_o by_o order_n of_o lord_n &_o commons_o and_o i_o know_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v scout-master_n for_o the_o city_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unfit_a for_o such_o a_o trust_n &_o power_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n in_o those_o that_o choose_v he_o and_o not_o in_o i_o which_o be_v not_o to_o question_v his_o power_n ability_n or_o trust_v but_o to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o office_n of_o scout-master_n moreover_o i_o tell_v the_o honourable_a committee_n that_o before_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n i_o desire_v sir_n david_n watkins_n knight_n to_o make_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o nation_n who_o sit_v then_o at_o darbie-hous_n acquaint_v with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v with_o master_n rilie_o the_o scout-master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o so_o i_o may_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o sir_n david_n watkins_n do_v make_v some_o of_o they_o acquaint_v with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v with_o master_n rilie_o and_o i_o have_v their_o approbation_n to_o go_v to_o oxford_n for_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n and_o my_o lord_n general_n be_v pass_v as_o aforesaid_a moreover_o i_o declare_v to_o the_o honourable_a committeee_o at_o gold-smith_n hall_n that_o there_o be_v not_o then_o at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n be_v the_o 2_o of_o januarie_n 1643._o any_o ordinance_n or_o order_n to_o forbid_v i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o letter_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o late_a king_n as_o ever_o i_o then_o hear_v of_o and_o that_o by_o god_n law_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o transgression_n and_o my_o bring_v then_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n up_o to_o london_n before_o a_o law_n make_v to_o show_v i_o my_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o i_o humble_o conceive_v can_v be_v no_o offence_n and_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v to_o oxford_n for_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n be_v because_o i_o be_v tell_v that_o some_o in_o london_n have_v procure_v the_o late_a king_n to_o send_v i_o his_o command_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o i_o offer_v then_o the_o parliament_n to_o do_v and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o then_o be_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o some_o fine_a and_o some_o transporter_n of_o gold_n have_v incense_v the_o honourable_a committee_n against_o i_o &_o cast_v i_o into_o the_o tower_n but_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o transporter_n of_o treasure_n i_o say_v that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o since_o have_v be_v transport_v which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o nation_n then_o can_v be_v express_v have_v never_o be_v send_v away_o and_o by_o the_o fine_n of_o the_o offender_n will_v have_v come_v to_o the_o state_n a_o great_a and_o considerable_a sum_n to_o pay_v public_a debt_n and_o such_o a_o regulation_n settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o none_o shall_v have_v presume_v to_o have_v transport_v gold_n or_o silver_n for_o the_o future_a here_o follow_v the_o late_a king_n letter_n verbatim_o viz._n charles_n r._n trusty_a and_o welford_n belove_v we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o we_o have_v former_o employ_v you_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o such_o likewise_o who_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o for_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n have_v melt_v down_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n wherein_o we_o acknowledge_v you_o do_v we_o good_a and_o acceptable_a service_n for_o which_o when_o god_n shall_v enable_v we_o we_o do_v hereby_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o for_o that_o we_o understand_v that_o you_o be_v press_v by_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a discovery_n we_o do_v hereby_o strict_o command_v you_o that_o you_o intermeddle_v no_o further_o therein_o without_o our_o special_a direction_n as_o you_o will_n answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o your_o peril_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o november_n 1643._o in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v command_n george_n digbie_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a thomas_n violet_a goldsmith_n in_o london_n and_o to_o get_v the_o late_a king_n to_o take_v off_o his_o command_n which_o he_o send_v i_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a letter_n and_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o i_o go_v to_o oxford_n when_o i_o come_v to_o oxford_n i_o beseech_v the_o late_a king_n to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v the_o discovery_n to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o transport_n of_o gold_n but_o he_o will_v not_o and_o tell_v i_o he_o reserve_v that_o business_n for_o himself_o for_o it_o will_v make_v he_o good_a store_n of_o money_n when_o he_o come_v to_o london_n then_o i_o pray_v he_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o pay_v my_o twenty_o part_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o i_o in_o regard_n the_o late_a king_n owe_v i_o one_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o pound_n for_o what_o i_o have_v lay_v out_o in_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o ready_o consent_v to_o do_v and_o bid_v i_o pay_v all_o tax_n lay_v on_o i_o and_o that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v my_o debt_n he_o owe_v i_o nor_o his_o favour_n to_o i_o and_o that_o he_o will_v see_v i_o pay_v as_o soon_o he_o be_v able_a i_o do_v humble_o desire_v the_o committee_n of_o essex_n and_o shropshy_a and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v my_o estate_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o every_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o parliament_n col._n monk_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o clear_v and_o at_o this_o day_n a_o most_o gallant_a man_n in_o the_o northern_a army_n sir_n tho._n bendish_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o clear_v and_o now_o ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n and_o many_o honourable_a member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v be_v commit_v upon_o displeasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o yet_o restore_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n again_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o i_o be_o and_o can_v be_v more_o