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lord_n earl_n john_n warwick_n 15,364 5 11.5444 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50375 An epitomy of English history wherein arbitrary government is display'd to the life, in the illegal transactions of the late times under the tyrannick usurpation of Oliver Cromwell; being a paralell to the four years reign of the late King James, whose government was popery, slavery, and arbitrary power, but now happily delivered by the instrumental means of King William & Queen Mary. Illustrated with copper plates. By Tho. May Esq; a late Member of Parliament.; Arbitrary government displayed to the life. May, Thomas, ca. 1645-1718. 1690 (1690) Wing M1416E; ESTC R202900 143,325 210

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in_o great_a pomp._n william_n lenthal_n the_o speaker_n of_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v at_o one_o time_n give_v he_o by_o this_o house_n six_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o good_a service_n beside_o as_o speaker_n he_o get_v two_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o as_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n three_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-it beside_o sales_n of_o office_n and_o then_o he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n chamberlain_n of_o chester_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n worth_n to_o he_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n worth_a fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la buestrode_v whitlock_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n worth_a to_o he_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o have_v two_o thousand_o pound_n give_v he_o out_o of_o mr._n minn'_v estate_n edmond_n prideaux_n once_o a_o 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of_o clouts_n or_o in_o show_n or_o a_o mere_a duke_n of_o venice_n then_o their_o own_o declaration_n print_v and_o publish_v show_v how_o well_o arbitrariness_n thrive_v when_o they_o own_v that_o their_o vote_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n that_o no_o precedent_n can_v bound_v their_o proceed_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o two_o horse_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v present_a be_v not_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o that_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v levy_v war_n against_o they_o that_o treason_n can_v not_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v entrust_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o his_o action_n and_o whether_o he_o discharge_v his_o trust_n or_o not_o and_o that_o they_o be_v only_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n their_o arbitrary_a put_n to_o death_n of_o yeoman_n and_o boucher_n at_o bristol_n and_o other_o at_o london_n for_o endeavour_v to_o show_v their_o royalty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o act_v against_o they_o and_o their_o illegal_a authority_n vote_v and_o make_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o break_v all_o the_o king_n old_a seal_n privy_a signet_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n admiralty_n etc._n etc._n behead_n of_o several_a person_n by_o a_o court_n martial_a against_o law_n and_o equity_n put_v archbishop_n laud_n to_o death_n after_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n their_o take_v the_o scotch_a solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n with_o many_o more_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o plain_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o far_o they_o have_v deviate_v from_o their_o first_o more_o plausible_a pretext_n but_o all_o this_o while_n i_o say_v by_o the_o king_n great_a concession_n in_o yield_v to_o pass_v that_o act_n which_o wrought_v he_o so_o much_o mischief_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o shadow_n of_o power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o act_v as_o a_o house_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o against_o equity_n conscience_n and_o religion_n but_o now_o after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o they_o have_v subdue_v all_o his_o force_n and_o garrison_n ragland_n castle_n in_o wales_n be_v the_o last_o that_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o majesty_n than_o they_o show_v their_o power_n more_o manifest_o and_o that_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o usurp_v the_o regal_a authority_n altogether_o have_v thus_o far_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o it_o and_o thrive_v in_o their_o rebellion_n on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o june_n 1647._o a_o party_n of_o horse_n under_o cornet_n joyce_n seize_v the_o king_n at_o holdenby_n where_o he_o be_v under_o restraint_n by_o the_o parliament_n order_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o the_o army_n and_o thence_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o hampton_n court_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n where_o both_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n make_v to_o he_o their_o several_a unjust_a proposal_n after_o the_o insolent_a manner_n of_o victor_n which_o the_o king_n can_v in_o no_o way_n grant_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o independent_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n keep_v their_o chief_a cabal_n at_o putn●y_n where_o it_o be_v propose_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o nor_o the_o kingdom_n to_o grant_v any_o power_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o pull_v down_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v grow_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o their_o distraction_n in_o their_o counsel_n be_v from_o their_o compliance_n to_o save_v that_o man_n of_o bood_n and_o to_o uphold_v the_o tyranny_n which_o god_n by_o their_o many_o success_n have_v declare_v against_o where_o also_o major_a general_n harrison_n make_v a_o speech_n press_v they_o to_o the_o take_v off_o the_o king_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o wicked_a agitator_n action_n make_v his_o escape_n from_o hampton_n court_n leave_v a_o letter_n behind_o he_o intend_v to_o get_v over_o to_o the_o isl●_n of_o jersey_n but_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o colonel_n hammond_n a_o parliament_n man_n and_o governor_n there_o who_o send_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n they_o vote_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cowes_n that_o no_o malignant_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o island_n that_o no_o delinquent_n or_o foreigner_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o without_o the_o parliament_n leave_v that_o five_o thousand_o pound_n shall_v be_v advance_v for_o his_o accommodation_n and_o that_o t●e●_n will_v consider_v who_o shall_v attend_v his_o person_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o independent_a party_n of_o the_o army_n cause_v a_o mutiny_n which_o though_o quell_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o cromwell_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n ireton_n yet_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o alter_v their_o counsel_n and_o to_o join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o accommodation_n whatsoever_o with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n date_v november_n 18._o 1647._o superscribe_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o which_o he_o grant_v for_o peace-sake_n the_o settle_n of_o presbytery_n for_o three_o year_n and_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n with_o a_o proviso_n by_o patent_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a councillor_n and_o desire_v earnest_o to_o have_v with_o they_o a_o personal_a treaty_n in_o london_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n upon_o this_o letter_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n also_o press_v they_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n just_a desire_n on_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o november_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o previous_a act_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v sign_n they_o vote_v that_o they_o than_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o he_o these_o unreasonable_a proposal_n draw_v into_o form_n of_o act_n be_v these_o first_o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o they_o full_o and_o whole_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o the_o militia_n his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o give_v a_o unlimited_a power_n to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n they_o please_v for_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o of_o what_o person_n they_o please_v and_o what_o money_n they_o please_v to_o maintain_v they_o the_o second_o be_v that_o all_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v recall_v or_o against_o all_o or_o any_o that_o adhere_v to_o they_o the_o three_o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n that_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o last_o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjourn_v themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a by_o these_o you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v to_o what_o 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james_n in_o woman_n apparel_n and_o land_v safe_a at_o dort_n in_o holland_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n several_a petition_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o especial_o one_o from_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n which_o supplicate_v that_o the_o army_n may_v be_v pay_v off_o and_o disband_v and_o the_o king_n admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n surry_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n follow_v with_o the_o like_a and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v to_o arms._n the_o kentish_a man_n be_v up_o ten_o thousand_o strong_a be_v rout_v by_o general_n fairfax_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n who_o head_v they_o with_o five_o hundred_o man_n cross_v over_o the_o thames_n into_o essex_n and_o sr._n charles_n lucas_n join_v he_o with_o 200_o thousand_o man_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o cholchester_n which_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o endure_v a_o famous_a siege_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o part_n of_o the_o navy_n revolt_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v attempt_v to_o help_v his_o father_n in_o vain_a be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o holland_n with_o his_o fleet._n then_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n and_o other_o head_z a_o fresh_a insurrection_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n where_o they_o be_v rout_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n take_v and_o the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n brother_n slay_v affair_n stand_v in_o this_o posture_n the_o scot_n be_v much_o displease_v though_o they_o have_v many_o fair_a offer_v make_v they_o by_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o payment_n of_o money_n yet_o due_a to_o they_o and_o on_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o july_n they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o establish_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n under_o classical_a provincial_a and_o parochial_a assembly_n to_o please_v they_o yet_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o they_o vote_v in_o scotland_n a_o 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england_n under_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o who_o langdale_n join_v and_o beat_v lambert_n at_o appleby_n several_a place_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o all_o thing_n seem_v in_o a_o hopeful_a way_n when_o cromwell_n have_v quiet_v wale_n march_n with_o his_o army_n to_o preston_n in_o lancathire_n to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o hamilton_n who_o be_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o strong_a with_o the_o english_a lambert_n join_v with_o cromwell_n and_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o about_o twelve_o thousand_o on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o august_n both_o army_n face_n one_o another_o and_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v on_o the_o english_a side_n after_o two_o hour_n dispute_v the_o scot_n give_v ground_n and_o be_v most_o fierce_o pursue_v by_o the_o english_a and_o total_o rout_v multitude_n of_o they_o be_v take_v but_o hamilton_n escape_v to_o nantwich_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n where_o the_o country_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n seize_v upon_o most_o of_o they_o and_o at_o last_o 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they_o all_o present_o submit_v and_o agree_v to_o disband_v their_o army_n and_o to_o render_v up_o to_o he_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o scotland_n for_o the_o settle_v religion_n and_o compose_v their_o difference_n and_o also_o that_o none_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o last_o engagement_n against_o england_n shall_v be_v choose_v of_o this_o new_a parliament_n or_o into_o their_o general_a assembly_n thus_o have_v settle_v scotland_n to_o his_o mind_n he_o return_v into_o england_n upon_o his_o victory_n against_o hamilton_n colchester_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o two_o valiant_a gentleman_n contrary_a to_o faith_n give_v sr._n charles_n lucas_n and_o sr._n george_n lisle_n shoot_v to_o death_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o other_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v there_o have_v be_v some_o 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