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A54620 The political anatomy of Ireland with the establishment for that kingdom when the late Duke of Ormond was Lord Lieutenant ... : to which is added Verbum sapienti, or, An account of the wealth and expences of England, and the method of raising taxes in the most equal manner ... / by Sir William Petty ... Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687.; Tate, Nahum, 1652-1715. 1691 (1691) Wing P1931; ESTC R4596 80,138 248

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the Secretaries singly and his Majesty under his hand-Writing doth Specify that his Majesty will have this done by Mr. Secretary Nicholas These Propositions made unto his Majesty by his Grace the Duke of Ormond Lord Steward of his Majesty's Houshold and Lord Lieutenant of Ireland were received and approved at the Council board the 22 day of Iune 1662 there being present the King 's most excellent Majesty his Royal Highness the Duke of York his Highness Prince Rupert the Lord Chancellor the Lord Treasurer Duke of Albemarle Duke of Ormond Marquess of Dorchester Lord Great Chamberlain Lord Chamberlain Earl of Barkshire Earl of Portland Earl of Norwich Earl of Anglesey Earl of Lauderdail the Lord Hatton Lord Hollis Lord Ashly Sir William Compton Mr. Treasurer Mr. Vice Chamberlain Mr Secretary Nicholas Mr. Secretary Morris By His Majesties Command EDWARD NICHOLAS At the Court at Hampton-Court IUNE 22. 1662. Present The King 's Most Excellent Majesty His Highness the Duke of York His Highness Prince Rupert Lord Chancellor Lord Treasurer Duke of Albemarl Duke of Ormond Marquess of Dorchester Lord Great Chamberlain Earl of Berkshire Earl of Portland Earl of Norwich Earl of Anglesey Earl of Lauderdale Lord Hatton Lord Hollis Lord Ashly Sir William Compton Mr. Treasurer Mr. Vice-Chamberlain Mr. Secretary Nicholas Mr. Secretary Morris Charles R. HIS Majesty's express pleasure is That the Masters of Requests and every of them in their several Months of attendance at Court do Constantly observe these ensuing Directions viz. Not to move his Majesty in Petitions for any Irish Suit by way of Reward either for any of His Majesty's Servants or others before the ordinary Revenue of that Kingdom become able to maintain the necessary Charge of that Crown and the Debts thereof be fully cleared For any particular Complaint of Injustice or Oppression pretended to be done there unless it appear the Party made his first Address unto the Lord Lieutenant for confirmation of any Reversion of Offices within that Kingdom or any new Grant of Reversion hereafter any places in the Lord-Lieutenants gift either of the Civil or Military List when any such shall fall void Any erection of a new Office in that Kingdom before such time as the Lord-Lieutenant be therewithall acquainted his Opinion required and certified back accordingly By His Majesty's Command EDWARD NICHOLAS CHARLES R. THere being nothing more conducible to the quiet and safety of a Kingdom than a frugal and regular ordering and disposing of the Revenue that is to maintain the Publick Charge and Expence of the Government both Civil and Military We have thought fit with the advice of our Council upon a Prospect made of all our Revenue certain and casual and the just means in view upon the settlement of Estate in that Kingdom now in hand for improveing thereof to begin by this Establishment both to bring our Payments as near as may be to the compass of our Receipts and to provide especially for our Publick Affairs by supporting Civil Justice and Government and by maintaining our Forces in the present Strength and Fulness intending hereafter as our Charge may grow less and our Means encrease to extend our Favour and Bounty according to our gracious Inclinations and the Merit of persons to the further encouragement of Particulars as cause shall require Whereof we have already given a proof in the liberal Addition we have made to the Judges for their better Support in the impartial administration of Justice The LIST FOR CIVIL AFFAIRS Containing the several Entertainments by the Year of all Officers and others serving in our Courts of Justice in the several Provinces of Ireland Officers belonging to the State Officers of our Customs Officers of the Excise Creation-Money with other Perpetuities and particular Payments for our Service Which We require henceforth to be duely paid out of our Revenues there by the Hands of our Vice-Treasurer or Receiver General for the time being according to the Cautions here mentioned the same to begin for and from the First day of April 1666. THESE following Payments are the constant Fees to be continued to the several Officers without change from time to time   l. s. d. The Right Honourable Arthur Earl of Anglesey Vice-Treasurer and General Receiver 050 00 00 Sir Robert Meredith Kt. Chancellor of the Exchequer 100 00 00 Iohn Busse Esq Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer 600 00 00 Sir Richard Kennedy Kt. Second Baron of the Exchequer 300 00 00 Iohn Povey Esq Third Baron of the Exchequer 220 00 00 Sir Audly Mervin Kt. His Majesty's prime Serjeant at Law 020 10 00 Sir William Domvile Kt. His Majesty's Attorney General 075 06 00 Sir Iohn Temple Kt. His Majesty's Sollicitor-General 075 00 00 Philip Fernely Esq His Majesty's Chief Remembrancer 030 00 0● Sir Iames Ware Kt. His Majesty's Auditor-General for his ancient Fee per Ann. ●84 l. 6 s. 3 d. and for an Augmentation thereof allowed by the former Establishment 50 l. in all 234 06 0● Sir Allen Brodrick Kt. His Majesty's Surveyor-General 060 00 00 Frances Lee Escheatour of the Province of Leinster 006 13 04 Escheatour of the Province of Vlster 020 05 00 Escheatour of the Province of Munster 020 05 00 Escheatour of the Province of Connaght 020 05 00 Henry Warren Esq Second Remembrancer 007 17 06 Nicholas Loftus Esq Clerk of the Pipe 015 00 00 Roger Moor Esq Chief-Chamberlain 010 00 00 Sir Robert Kennedy Bart. Second Chamberlain 005 00 00 Maurice Keating Controllor of the Pipe 007 00 00 Iohn Longfield Usher of the Exchequer for his Fee per Annum 2 l. 10 s. and for his allowance for Ink for the Exchequer 10 l. per Annum In all per Annum 012 10 00 Thomas Lea Transcriptour and Forreign Opposer 015 00 00 Edward Ludlow Summonitor of the Exchequer 007 05 00 Iohn Burniston Marshal of the four Courts 004 00 00 Sir Theophilus Iones Kt. Clerk of the Pells 030 00 00 Iohn Exham Clerk of the first fruits and twentieth parts 027 10 00 Thomas Gibson Cryer of the Court of Exchequer 001 14 04 The Right Honourable Iames Baron of Santry Lord Chief Justice of His Majesties Bench. 800 00 00 Sir Will. Aston Kt. second Justice of the said Court 300 00 00 Thomas Stockton Esq third Justice of the said Court 300 00 00 Sir Will. Vsher Kt. Clerk of the Crown of the said Court 007 10 00 The most Reverend Father in God Michael Lord Arch-bishop of Dublin Lord Chancellor of Ireland 1000 00 00 Sir Iohn Temple Sen. Kn t. Master of the Rolls 144 03 04 Dr. Dudley Loftus one of the Masters of the Chancery 020 00 00 Robert Mossom Esq another Master of the Chancery 020 00 00 George Carlton Clerk of the Crown in Chancery 025 00 00 The said George Carlton Clerk of the Hanaper for his Fee per Annum 10 l. 1 s. and for an allowance of Paper and Parchment for the Chancery per Annum 25 l.
THE Political Anatomy OF IRELAND WITH The Establishment for that Kingdom when the late Duke of ORMOND was Lord Lieutenant Taken from the RECORDS To which is added VERBUM SAPIENTI or an Account of the Wealth and Expences of England and the Method of raising Taxes in the most Equal manner Shewing also That the Nation can bear the Charge of Four Millions per Annum when the occasions of the Government require it By Sir WILLIAM PETTY late Fellow of the Royal Society and Surveyor-General of the Kingdom of Ireland LONDON Printed for D. Brown and W. Rogers at the Bible without Temple-Bar and at the Sun over-against St. Dunstans Church Fleetstreet 1691. To His Grace the Duke of ORMOND MY LORD THE Celebrated Author of the following Treatise had not only the Honour to be known to Your Grace's Grand-Father the late Illustrious Duke of ORMOND but was likewise held by Him in that just Esteem which he never fail'd of expressing towards Men of Learning and Ingenuity This was a sufficient Encouragement to me having the Manuscript-Copy deliver●d into my Hands by a Worthy and Intimate Friend of the Authors to dispose of it to the Press for the publick Benefit to Address it to Your Grace's Patronage You are so true a Successor in all the generous Virtues of Your Ancestry that I cannot doubt of Your favourable Reception of this Posthumous Work Your Generosity that takes all occasions of exerting it self towards the Living cannot fail in doing Justice to the Memory of the Dead More especially to such Persons as in their Life took care to oblige Posterity The usefulness of the ensuing Discourse at this time when there is so fair a prospect of a new Settlement in IRELAND were sufficient to recommend it to Your Grace's Protection Your Grace's Interest in the Re-establishment of that Kingdom tho it be considerable yet is much less than your Share in the glorious Enterprize towards its Recovery You had the Honour of accompanying His MAJESTY in an Adventure that shall shine in the Annals of Fame as long as the Boyne shall maintain its Course But a single Gallantry appear'd not sufficient for the Heir of ORMOND and OSSERY You have since accompanied our Royal Master to other Shores to be partaker with him in new Scenes of Action Undertakings of no less Consequence and Importance than the Deliverance of Europe This will afford sufficient matter for Panegyrick and oblige the Muses to place you in the same high Rank of Renown with Your Noble and Heroick Predecessors In the mean time be pleas'd to permit this useful Treatise to wait on you to the Camp and bring you the hearty wishes of all good Men here for Your happy Expedition and Your safe Return which is desir'd by none with a more particular Zeal than by Your GRACE'S Most Devoted Servant N. TATE THE Author's Preface SIR Francis Bacon in his Advancement of Learning hath made a judicious Parallel in many particulars between the Body Natural and Body Politick and between the Arts of preserving both in Health and Strength And it is as reasonable that as Anatomy is the best foundation of one so also of the other and that to practice upon the Politick without knowing the Symmetry Fabrick and Proportion of it is as casual as the practice of Old-women and Empyricks Now because Anatomy is not only necessary in Physicians but laudable in every Philosophical person whatsoever I therefore who profess no Politicks have for my curiosity at large attempted the first Essay of Political Anatomy Furthermore as Students in Medicine practice their inquiries upon cheap and common Animals and such whose actions they are best acquainted with and where there is the least confusion and perplexure of Parts I have chosen Ireland as such a Political Animal who is scarce Twenty years old where the Intrigue of State is not very complicate and with which I have been conversant from an Embrion and in which if I have done amiss the fault may be easily mended by another 'T is true that curious Dissections cannot be made without variety of proper Instruments whereas I have had only a commōn Knife and a Clout instead of the many more helps which such a Work requires However my rude approaches being enough to find whereabout the Liver and Spleen and Lungs lye tho' not to discern the Lymphatick Vessels the Plexus Choroidus the Volvuli of vessels within the Testicles yet not knowing that even what I have here readily done was much considered or indeed thought useful by others I have ventur'd to begin a new Work which when Corrected and Enlarged by better Hands and Helps I believe will tend to the Peace and Plenty of my Country besides which I have no other end ADVERTISEMENT THE Reader is desired to take notice That by Letter●es are meant persons restored to Land by virtue of the Letters of King Charles the Second and by Nominees such persons are intended as were restored to their Lands by being named in the Act of Settlement and Papists per Proviso were such as had Provisoes in that Act for their Lands And by the 49 Officers are meant such Commission Officers under the King who served in Ireland before the year of our Lord 1649. The following Treatise of Sir William Petty's Political Anatomy of Ireland is Printed after a Copy Transcribed from the Original writ by the Author 's own hand and all the Blanks as here Printed were in that Original And which tho' it may be suppos'd he could easily have fill'd up yet was it not held proper for any other to attempt or to add to any thing done by so great a Master This his work of The Political Anatomy of Ireland ends in page 113. P. 114. begins the famous Report from the Council of Trade in Ireland which was not only Drawn but wholly Composed by Sir William Petty and with which that Council concurred unanimously P. 132. followeth the Copy of the Commission of the late Duke of Ormond to be Lord Lieutenant and an Account of the Establishment of the Civil and Military List in his time faithfully and carefully taken out of Authentick Records And to the Nature of which the continued Title of The Political Anatomy of Ireland on those Pages agrees well enough The Volume concludes with Sir William Petty's Verbum Sapienti which relates wholly to England and shews how Taxes may be equally laid and how the Nation may well bear the Tax of Four Millions per Annum The Reader is now left with his most Critical attentive Judgment to enjoy the benefit of the great Political knowledg that Sir William Petty hath taught the Age and for which as one of the greatest Ornaments of it he deserveth perpetual celebrations Know Reader in a word That Nulla ferent talem saecla futura virum The CONTENTS of the Political Anatomy of IRELAND OF the Lands of Ireland with the present distribution and Values of the same Page 1 Of the People
In all 035 10 00   1244 13 04 Sir Edward Smith Kn t. Lord Chief Justice of the Common-Pleas 600 00 00 Sir Ierome Alexander Kn t. Second Justice of the said Court 300 00 00 Robert Booth Esq Third Justice of the said Court 300 00 00 Sir Walter Plunkett Kn t. Prothonotary of the said Court 007 10 00   1207 10 00 Sir George Lane Kn t. Clerk of the Star-Chamber 010 00 00 George Rutlidge Marshall of the Star-chamber 010 00 00   020 00 00 Sir Paul Davis Knt. Secretary of State for his Fee 200 00 00 The said Sir Paul Davis for Intelligences 100 00 00 The said Sir Paul Clerk of the Council for his ancient Fee per Ann. 7 l. 10 s. and for an Allowance for Paper and Parchment 40 l. in all 047 10 00 Richard St. George Esq Vlster King at Arms 026 13 04 Richard Carvy Athlong Pursivant 010 00 00 Philip Carpinter Esq Chief Serjeant at Arms at 5 s. 6 d. per diem 100 07 06 George Pigott second Serjeant at Arms for like Allowance 100 07 06 George Wakefield Pursivant 020 00 00 William Roe Pursivant 020 00 00 Arthur Padmor Pursivant 020 00 00 Thomas Lee Keeper of the Council-chamber 018 05 00 Six Trumpeters and a Kettle-drum at 60 l. each per Ann. 420. for their Fee and 6 l. per An. each Board-wages 42 l. in all per Ann. 162 00 00   1125 03 04 The Chief and other Justices of Assizes in every of the five Circuits twice a year per Annum 1000 00 00 Robes for the Judges viz. Three in the Exchequer three in the King's Bench three in the Common-Pleas Master of the Rolls and three of the King's Council at 13 l. 6 s. 8 d. apiece per Annum making in all 173 06 08 Liberates under the Seal of the Exchequer yearly viz. the Chancellor of the Exchequer 13 l. 6 s. 8 d. the Chief Remembrancer 6 l. 13 s. 4 d. Clerk of the Pipe 6 l. 13 s. 4 d. the Usher 10 l. the Second Remembrancer 5 l. the Chief Chamberlain 5 l. the Second Chamberlain 5 l. Clerk of the Common-Pleas of the Exchequer 5 l. Summonister and Comptroller of the Pipe 5 l. The Customer at Dublin for Wax Paper Parchment and Ink 3 l. 15. s. in all per Ann. 082 01 08 Rent of a House for the Receipts 025 00 00 Keeper of the House for the Receipts 005 00 00 Singers of Christ-church in Dublin for singing in the Exchequer and praying for His Majesty at 10 s. for every Term per Ann. 002 00 00 Pursivants of the Exchequer for carrying Writs 071 05 00 Paper and Parchments to the Courts 150 00 00 The Nobility Bishops and Councellors which shall reside and keep house in Ireland for impost of Wines according to His Majesty's special grace   508 13 04 William Halsy Esq Chief Justice of the Province of Munster 100 00 04 Iohn Nayler Second Justice of Munster 066 13 04 Henry Batthurst Attorney of the Province of Munster 013 06 08 William Carr Esq Clerk of the Council of the said Province 007 10 00 Walter Cooper Serjeant at Arms there 020 00 00 Oliver Iones Chief Justice in the Province of Connaght 100 00 00 Adam Cusack Esq second Justice of that Province 066 13 04 Iohn Shadwell Esq Attorny for the said Province 020 00 00 Sir Iames Cuss Kn t. Clerk of the Council there 007 10 00 Thom. Elliot Serjeant at Arms there 020 00 00 OFFICERS of the Customs l. s. d. Thomas Worsop Esq Customer of the Port of Dublin 007 10 00 Will. Maul Esq Comptroller 007 10 00 Will. Scott Esq Searcher 005 00 00   020 00 00 George Wakefeild Customer 010 00 00 Hugh Poulder Comptroller 005 00 00   015 00 00 Sir Iohn Stephens Customer 015 00 00 Frederick Christian Comptroller 015 00 00 Thom. Tint Searcher 006 13 04   036 13 04 Rich. Scudamore Customer 006 13 04 Robert Williams Searcher 005 00 00   011 13 04 Robert Southwell Customer 13 06 08 Iohn Brown Searcher 06 13 04   20 00 00 Iohn Selby Customer 05 00 00 The Customer 13 06 08 Montfort Westrop Comptroller 13 06 08 Iohn Lynch Searcher 05 00 00   31 13 04 Iohn Morgan Customer 13 06 08 The Searcher 05 00 00   18 06 08 Thomas Willis Customer 07 10 00 Iohn Bulteele Comptroller 07 10 00 Hugh Mountgomery Searcher 05 00 00   20 00 00 Roger Lindon Customer 07 10 00 Samuel Willby Searcher 06 13 04   14 03 04 Nicholas Ward Customer at Strangford 07 10 00 Robert Hard Searcher at Newcastle Dundrum Killaleagh Bangor Hollywood Bellfast Olderst●ct St. David Whitehead Ardglasse Strangford Ballintogher and Donagh●dee 06 13 04 For the Salaries due to the Officers of the Excise 4269 00 00 The Contingent Charge of the Excise 1200 00 00   5469 00 00 These two Sums are to be distributed and apportioned as the Lord Lieutenant or other Chief Governor or Governors and Council shall think fit the Custom and Excise being now Farm'd These two Sums are to cease for the time of the Farm and are not cast up in the Total The said Commissioners which are to be but five in number are to have the allowance of one Penny in the pound each for all Money to be received for Customs and Excise   l. s. d. For the Salaries of four Commissioners of Appeals in Causes of Excise and New Impost viz. Sir Iames Ware Kt. Iohn Povey Esq Sir William Vsher Kt. and Peter Weybrants Alderman at 150 l. a piece per Annum 600 00 00 Dr. Robert Wood and Iames Bonnell Accomptants General of the Customs and Excise per Annum 200 00 00 The Duke of Ormond 40 00 00 The Marquiss of Antrim 40 00 00 The Earl of Castlehaven 20 00 00 The Earl of Desmond 15 00 00 The Earl of Westmeath 15 00 00 The Earl of Arglasse 15 00 00 The Earl of Carbury 15 00 00 The Earl of Cavan 15 00 00 The Earl of Donnegale 15 00 00 The Earl of Clanbrazill 20 00 00 The Earl of Inchiquin 20 00 00 The Earl of Orrery 20 00 00 The Earl of Montrath 20 00 00 The Earl of Tyrconnel 20 00 00 The Earl of Clancarty 20 00 00 The Earl of Mount-Alexander 20 00 00 The Earl of Carlingford 20 00 00 The Lord Viscount Grandison 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Willmot 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Valentia 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Dillon 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Nettervil 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Killulla 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Magennis 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Sarsfield and Kilmallake 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Ranelaugh 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Wenman and Tuam 10 00 00 The Lord Viscount Shannon 13 06 08 The Lord Viscount Clare 10 00 00 The