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lord_n earl_n john_n page_n 13,262 5 10.9329 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34029 Modern reports, or, Select cases adjudged in the Courts of Kings Bench, Chancery, Common-pleas, and Exchequer since the restauration of His Majesty King Charles II collected by a careful hand. Colquitt, Anthony.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer. 1682 (1682) Wing C5414; ESTC R11074 235,409 350

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milwood_n and_o ingram_n 205_o monk_n versus_fw-la morrice_n and_o clayton_n 93_o moor_n and_o field_n 229_o lord_n mordant_n versus_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n 114_o moreclack_n and_o carleton_n 73_o mors_fw-la and_o sluice_n 85_o mosedel_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n 116_o n._n naylor_n against_o sharp_o and_o other_o 198_o norman_n and_o foster_n 101_o nosworthy_n and_o wildeman_n 42_o o._n ognel_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n arlington_n guardian_n of_o etc._n etc._n 217_o osburn_n and_o walleeden_n 272_o p._n page_n and_o tulse_n 239_o parker_n and_o welby_n 57_o parten_n and_o baseden_n 213_o parson_n and_o pern_n 91_o henry_n lord_n peterborough_n versus_fw-la john_n lord_n mordant_n 94_o doctor_n poordage_n 22_o porter_n and_o fry_n 86_o prin_fw-mi and_o smith_n 19_o pybus_n and_o mitford_n 121_o 159_o r._n randal_n and_o jenkins_n 96_o rawlin_n case_n 46_o redman_n and_o edelfe_n 4_o redman_n 10_o redman_n and_o pyne_n 19_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la 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so_o that_o peradventure_o it_o be_v before_o the_o last_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 1_o roll_n 192_o 193._o and_o 219._o russell_n case_n four_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o this_o commitment_n be_v on_o a_o conviction_n or_o a_o accusation_n only_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o retorn_a of_o such_o commitment_n by_o any_o other_o court_n will_v be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a moor_n 839._o astwick_n be_v bail_v on_o a_o retorn_a quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ni._n bacon_n mil._n domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contempt_n '_o in_o curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la fact_n '_o and_o in_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o divers_a other_o person_n be_v bail_v on_o such_o general_a retorn_n and_o the_o case_n have_v be_v late_o affirm_v in_o bushel_n case_n repeat_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o on_o such_o commitment_n and_o retorn_n be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o court_n can_v believe_v in_o a_o implicit_a manner_n that_o in_o truth_n the_o commitment_n be_v for_o cause_n particular_a and_o sufficient_a vaughan_n rep._n 14._o accord_n 2_o inst_z 52_o 53_o 55._o and_o 1_o roll_v 218._o and_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v for_o acquit_v pen_n and_o mead_n contra_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o manifestam_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o evidence_n ought_v to_o appear_v as_o certain_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o appear_v before_o the_o judge_n authorize_v to_o commit_v russell_n case_n 137._o now_o this_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o matter_n come_v in_o judgement_n before_o this_o court_n let_v the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o nature_n it_o will_v the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o question_n begin_v in_o parliament_n or_o no._n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n george_n binion_n in_o c._n b._n there_o be_v a_o long_a debate_n whether_o a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v against_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v a_o original_a may_v be_v file_v and_o bridgman_n then_o be_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o all_o case_n that_o come_v in_o judgement_n before_o they_o hill_n 24_o e._n 4._o rot._n 4._o 7._o &_o 10._o in_o scacc_n '_o in_o debt_n by_o rivers_n versus_fw-la cousin_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o ideo_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrest_n '_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la baronibus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la capi_fw-la seu_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la habetur_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la implacitari_fw-la ideo_fw-la respondeat_fw-la oustr_n '_o so_o in_o treymiard_n case_n a_o question_n of_o privilege_n be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n dyer_n 60._o in_o the_o 14_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n and_o sir_n geoffrey_n staunton_n which_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o lord_n journal_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n depend_v between_o they_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o give_v direction_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v 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without_o the_o commons_o that_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n do_v adjudge_v it_o void_a 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o hob._n 111._o and_o according_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o this_o retorn_a contain_v in_o it_o that_o which_o be_v fatal_a to_o itself_o it_o must_v stand_v or_o fall_v thereby_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n often_o resolve_v in_o this_o court_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o this_o court_n have_v determine_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n 1_o roll_n 29._o and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failour_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpa_v and_o yet_o then_o the_o court_n must_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o matter_n parliamentary_a and_o the_o court_n may_v now_o have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o clear_o as_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o party_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o liberty_n if_o he_o can_v not_o find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o lord_n to_o determine_v their_o pleasure_n for_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o before_o his_o enlargement_n he_o must_v obtain_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v first_o to_o resort_n hither_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v on_o the_o retorn_a and_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o matter_n out_o of_o it_o that_o a_o suppose_a contempt_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o this_o court_n to_o remand_v he_o suppose_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prison_n during_o the_o
the_o case_n for_o ware_n sell_v unto_o he_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v declare_v special_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n for_o ware_n sell_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o necessary_a apparel_n in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o they_o both_o do_v assault_n and_o beat_v he_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o wife_n alone_o do_v make_v the_o assault_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n yel_n 106._o darcy_n &_o denier_n case_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n appear_v to_o be_v false_a for_o the_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v join_v but_o for_o conformity_n and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a action_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n so_o this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o case_n because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o he_o be_v false_a and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o his_o case_n if_o any_o such_o by_o law_n lie_v for_o he_o second_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n wife_n depart_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o live_v from_o he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o ware_n be_v sell_v to_o his_o wife_n do_v forbid_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o trust_v his_o wife_n with_o any_o ware_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n contrary_a to_o his_o prohibition_n do_v sell_v and_o deliver_v those_o ware_n to_o the_o wife_n upon_o credit_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o prohibition_n do_v so_o far_o bar_v or_o bind_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o ware_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o husband_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v general_o make_v any_o contract_n which_o shall_v charge_v or_o discharge_v her_o husband_n without_o the_o authority_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n which_o make_v the_o contract_n good_a against_o he_o but_o when_o the_o husband_n forbid_v a_o particular_a person_n to_o trust_v his_o wife_n this_o prohibition_n be_v a_o absolute_a revocation_n or_o countermand_n as_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o general_a authority_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v before_o and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v never_o any_o authority_n give_v she_o it_o be_v say_v by_o my_o brother_n twisden_n and_o tyrrell_n that_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v void_a for_o say_v tyrrell_n the_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o her_o departure_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o can_v prohibit_v other_o to_o do_v it_o and_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o right_n vest_v in_o she_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o divest_v or_o take_v it_o away_o from_o she_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v and_o disprove_v these_o reason_n on_o which_o they_o ground_n their_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o here_o again_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o her_o departure_n from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o that_o the_o law_n do_v give_v she_o or_o vest_n a_o right_a in_o the_o wife_n to_o bind_v or_o charge_v the_o husband_n by_o her_o contract_n for_o necessary_a apparel_n will_v this_o be_v a_o good_a consequence_n thereupon_o therefore_o the_o husband_n can_v forbid_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n to_o trust_v his_o wife_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a this_o condition_n be_v void_a litt._n sect._n 360._o be_v it_o not_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n to_o say_v thereupon_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o j._n s._n that_o this_o condition_n be_v likewise_o void_a the_o reason_n give_v by_o littleton_n why_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a in_o the_o former_a and_o not_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o this_o second_o case_n be_v applicable_a to_o our_o case_n namely_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o first_o case_n oust_n the_o feoffee_n of_o all_o the_o power_n which_o the_o law_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v void_a but_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o condition_n do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o power_n of_o alien_v from_o the_o feoffee_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a so_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v so_o general_a that_o the_o wife_n be_v thereby_o disable_v altogether_o to_o clothe_v herself_o peradventeur_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o say_v that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v a_o restriction_n only_o to_o one_o particular_a person_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v true_a as_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_n say_v that_o i_o can_v discharge_v other_o to_o deal_v with_o my_o wife_n although_o i_o may_v forbid_v my_o wife_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o thereupon_o but_o that_o my_o prohibition_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n do_v make_v his_o deal_n with_o or_o trust_v my_o wife_n to_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v i_o thereby_o in_o a_o action_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o servant_n who_o buy_v provision_n for_o my_o household_n by_o my_o allowance_n if_o i_o forbid_v a_o butcher_n or_o other_o victualler_n to_o sell_v to_o my_o servant_n without_o ready_a money_n and_o he_o deliver_v meat_n to_o my_o servant_n afterward_o upon_o trust_n it_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n against_o i_o for_o it_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o this_o declaration_n or_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n wife_n do_v want_v apparel_n that_o she_o ever_o desire_v her_o husband_n to_o supply_v she_o therewith_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o allow_v she_o what_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o ware_n sell_v to_o she_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v for_o necessary_a apparel_n or_o of_o what_o nature_n or_o price_n the_o ware_n be_v so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o necessity_n or_o fitness_n thereof_o but_o only_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v sell_v and_o deliver_v upon_o credit_n divers_a of_o the_o ware_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n unto_o the_o wife_n whereas_o none_o be_v mention_v therein_o for_o 43_o l._n that_o this_o be_v a_o reasonable_a price_n for_o these_o ware_n and_o the_o same_o ware_n be_v necessary_a for_o she_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o law_n what_o it_o will_v in_o general_n i_o will_v conclude_v all_o as_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o persia_n who_o know_v law_n and_o judgement_n do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o queen_n vasthi_n esther_n 1_o ca._n this_o deed_n that_o this_o woman_n have_v do_v in_o depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n and_o take_v of_o clothes_n upon_o trust_n contrary_a to_o his_o prohibition_n shall_v come_v abroad_o to_o all_o woman_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v repeat_v that_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n must_v pay_v for_o the_o ware_n which_o she_o so_o take_v up_o whilst_o she_o live_v from_o he_o then_o shall_v their_o husband_n be_v despise_v in_o their_o eye_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o wife_n shall_v give_v to_o their_o husband_n honour_n both_o great_a and_o small_a judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n tyrrell_n twisden_n and_o mallett_n dissent_v term._n trin._n 29_o car._n ii_o 1677._o in_o b._n r._n the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n case_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n in_o the_o writ_n mention_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 16_o feb._n 1676._o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o tenor_n of_o which_o order_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n order_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o constable_n of_o his_o majesty_n tower_n of_o london_n his_o deputy_n or_o deputy_n shall_v
pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n no_o doubt_n that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o illegal_a commitment_n against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n there_o the_o commitment_n have_v be_v express_o illegal_a and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o commitment_n be_v no_o less_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_o show_v and_o he_o be_v remand_v he_o be_v commit_v by_o this_o court_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o imprisonment_n but_o second_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o house_n be_v illegal_a and_o uncertain_a for_o since_o it_o ought_v to_o determine_v in_o two_o court_n it_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a period_n a_o commitment_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o prisoner_n can_v apply_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o obtain_v a_o discharge_n if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v till_o further_a order_n he_o be_v bailable_a present_o for_o that_o import_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o this_o commitment_n have_v not_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v illegal_a for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o law_n in_o his_o court_n as_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n '_o 1._o cap._n 15._o declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v take_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o a_o extrajudicial_a command_n not_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v delegated_a and_o distribute_v 2_o inst_z 186_o 187._o wallop_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o cite_v bushel_n case_n vaughan_n rep._n 137._o that_o the_o general_a retorn_a for_o high_a contempt_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o court_n that_o make_v the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n make_v no_o difference_n for_o otherwise_o one_o may_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n unjust_o for_o a_o matter_n relievable_a here_o and_o yet_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o all_o relief_n by_o such_o a_o retorn_a for_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v where_o the_o person_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o peer_n than_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n yet_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o their_o excess_n be_v examinable_a in_o this_o court_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o error_n and_o excess_n of_o a_o court_n between_o a_o erroneous_a proceéd_v and_o a_o proceed_n without_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v void_a and_o a_o mere_a nullity_n 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o in_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n will_v have_v one_o attaint_n of_o treason_n and_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n assent_v but_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o commons_o wherefore_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v no_o act_n and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o party_n have_v be_v imprison_v the_o justice_n must_v have_v make_v the_o like_a resolution_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v a_o sollecism_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v examinable_a whether_o the_o cause_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o no._n if_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o shall_v grant_v a_o tax_n and_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o shall_v be_v imprison_v the_o tax_n be_v void_a but_o by_o a_o general_a commitment_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v remediless_a so_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o these_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o any_o way_n pursue_v in_o parliament_n and_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v a_o power_n be_v implicit_o give_v to_o this_o court_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o peradventure_o if_o all_o this_o case_n appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a this_o may_v be_v a_o case_n in_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 4_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o that_o all_o suit_n accusement_n condemnation_n punishment_n correction_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v put_v or_o have_v upon_o any_o member_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v or_o reason_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o this_o be_v a_o correction_n or_o punishment_n impose_v upon_o the_o earl_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v now_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v only_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o declare_v by_o virtue_n of_o what_o power_n they_o proceed_v otherwise_o the_o liberty_n of_o every_o englishman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n whereof_o they_o may_v deprive_v any_o of_o they_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o no_o usage_n can_v justify_v such_o a_o proceed_n ellismeres_n case_n of_o the_o post-nati_a 19_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o they_o will_v proceed_v on_o such_o general_a impeachment_n to_o imprison_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v and_o their_o resolution_n give_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n be_v satisfy_v this_o case_n be_v mention_v with_o design_n to_o show_v the_o respect_n give_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v determine_v the_o high_a matter_n in_o parliament_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o aprilis_n car._n 1._o concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v declare_v and_o agree_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v or_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy-council_n or_o any_o other_o in_o which_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v include_v unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n or_o deteynor_n be_v set_v forth_o for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o state_n ought_v therefore_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o legal_a manner_n this_o solemn_a resolution_n ought_v to_o end_v all_o debate_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v true_a 1_o roll_n 129._o in_o russell_n case_n coke_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o privy-council_n may_v commit_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o in_o his_o more_o mature_a age_n he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o according_o the_o law_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o no_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o make_v their_o warrant_n more_o certain_a smith_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o say_v that_o a_o judge_n can_v make_v a_o judgement_n unless_o the_o fact_n appear_v to_o he_o on_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o judge_n can_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fact_n return_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n that_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v by_o any_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o a_o humble_a manner_n for_o redress_v and_o where_o the_o subject_n be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n the_o proper_a place_n for_o he_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o be_v this_o court_n which_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n over_o all_o other_o court_n and_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la issue_v here_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o subject_n roll_v tit_n habeas_fw-la corp._n 69._o wetherlies_n case_n and_o also_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v illegal_a this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v illegal_o imprison_v by_o any_o other_o court_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v a_o high_a court_n but_o the_o kings-bench_n have_v ever_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o peer_n the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v
less_o absolute_a than_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o this_o commitment_n be_v for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v so_o this_o court_n may_v give_v relief_n as_o appear_v in_o sir_n john_n benions_a case_n before_o cite_v for_o the_o court_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v privilege_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v contempt_n against_o privilege_n if_o the_o judge_n may_v judge_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o may_v judge_v of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n 12_o e._n 1._o butler_n case_n where_o he_o in_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o die_v before_o judgement_n and_o his_o heir_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o waste_v and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o be_v publish_v as_o a_o statute_n by_o poulton_n but_o in_o ryley_n 93._o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o judge_n conceive_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o 39_o e._n 3._o 13._o and_o ever_o since_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o lord_n may_v commit_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o commitment_n that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v only_o a_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n whereof_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v restrain_v to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o and_o for_o a_o contempt_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o can_v commit_v for_o the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o misdemeanour_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n case_n 4_o julii_n 1663._o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o remand_v to_o his_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n to_o imprison_v he_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la vaughan_n 156._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n or_o a_o omission_n or_o a_o inadvertency_n and_o he_o have_v now_o suffer_v five_o month_n imprisonment_n false_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o only_a where_o the_o commitment_n be_v unjust_a but_o where_o the_o deteynor_n be_v too_o long_o 2_o inst_z 53._o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o court_n can_v give_v remedy_n peradventure_o the_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v may_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n but_o all_o this_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o session_n have_v continuance_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a law_n which_o have_v be_v enact_v the_o session_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o the_o order_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v also_o determine_v brook_z tit_n parliament_n 36._o every_o session_n in_o which_o the_o king_n sign_n bill_n be_v a_o day_n of_o itself_o and_o a_o session_n of_o itself_o 1_o car._n 1._o cap._n 7._o a_o special_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a bill_n shall_v not_o determine_v the_o session_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v all_o doubt_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o car._n 1._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o also_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 11._o r._n 2._o h._n 12._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 27._o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o determine_v a_o session_n but_o the_o authority_n on_o which_o he_o rely_v do_v not_o warrant_v his_o opinion_n for_o 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 1_o h._n 6._o 7._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v to_o the_o act_n for_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o same_o parliament_n assemble_v again_o and_o than_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o member_n who_o have_v be_v attaint_v be_v present_a and_o not_o before_o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o be_v only_o a_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o they_o on_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o roll_v parliament_n 7_o h._n 4._o n._n 29._o and_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o aid_n be_v first_o enter_v on_o the_o roll_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v their_o other_o petition_n the_o inference_n my_o lord_n coke_n make_v that_o the_o act_n for_o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n 33_o h._n 8._o be_v pass_v before_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n be_v a_o error_n for_o though_o she_o be_v execute_v during_o the_o session_n yet_o it_o be_v on_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act_n be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o coke_n ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o all_o his_o note_n and_o paper_n be_v take_v from_o he_o so_o that_o this_o book_n do_v not_o receive_v his_o last_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n 1_o car._n 1._o when_o the_o special_a act_n be_v pass_v and_o afterward_o the_o parliament_n do_v proceed_v in_o that_o session_n only_o where_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o order_n be_v determine_v with_o the_o session_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v ______o argue_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o that_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n be_v inspecto_fw-la recordo_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritual_a '_o &_o temporalium_fw-la &_o commun_n '_o in_o parliament_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o existen_v '_o etc._n etc._n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o the_o commons_o do_v assist_v there_o and_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v present_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o the_o record_n the_o lord_n do_v several_a act_n as_o a_o distinct_a house_n as_o the_o debate_n of_o bill_n inquire_v of_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v be_v intend_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o their_o distinct_a capacity_n and_o the_o commitment_n be_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v principal_a and_o his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n if_o the_o lord_n shall_v commit_v a_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o advice_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o subject_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v he_o discharge_v by_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o this_o court_n this_o present_a recess_n be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a adjournment_n for_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o journal_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o day_n of_o adjournment_n but_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v till_o another_o day_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n by_o proclamation_n some_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a first_o that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v but_o only_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o receive_v he_o second_o the_o retorn_a do_v not_o answer_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o anthony_n ashly_n cooper_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n maynard_n to_o maintain_v the_o retorn_a the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o court_n
of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o this_o commitment_n have_v be_v by_o any_o inferior_a court_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v but_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o control_v of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o court_n be_v in_o law_n sit_v at_o this_o time_n and_o so_o the_o express_v of_o the_o contempt_n particular_o be_v matter_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o every_o case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v one_o commit_v for_o such_o contempt_n when_o a_o question_n arise_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o court_n may_v determine_v it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n have_v capacity_n to_o determine_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v control_v their_o determination_n and_o discharge_v during_o the_o session_n a_o peer_n commit_v for_o contempt_n the_o judge_n have_v often_o demand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o how_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o amendment_n 40_o e._n 3._o 84._o 6._o 8._o co._n 157_o 158._o a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v to_o demand_v their_o opinion_n when_o a_o doubt_n arise_v on_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n now_o sit_v as_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n doubtless_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o same_o court_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o also_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n be_v good_a law_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o proviso_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la jones_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o commitment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o case_n in_o two_o circumstance_n first_o the_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v i_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o case_n will_v be_v different_a if_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v not_o a_o peer_n second_o the_o court_n that_o do_v commit_v which_o be_v a_o superior_a court_n to_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o contempt_n have_v be_v particular_o show_v of_o what_o judgement_n soever_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o to_o that_o contempt_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n in_o no_o age_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la but_o here_o the_o attempt_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n whereof_o they_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v in_o parliament_n this_o be_v true_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v where_o privilege_n be_v plead_v the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o suit_n whereof_o the_o court_n be_v possess_v but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o court_n to_o assume_v a_o judgement_n of_o a_o original_a matter_n arise_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judge_n power_n to_o expound_v statute_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o commitment_n be_v question_v every_o commitment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v likewise_o question_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o earl_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a for_o if_o he_o be_v discharge_v there_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a failer_z of_o justice_n for_o offence_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v punish_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n will_v be_v deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o his_o offence_n if_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v bail_n but_o where_o they_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o only_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o for_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o that_o the_o contempt_n be_v against_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v contempt_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o contempt_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n but_o sure_o such_o injustice_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v during_o the_o session_n in_o which_o the_o commitment_n to_o prison_n be_v it_o will_v be_v great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v their_o commitment_n so_o exact_a and_o particular_a when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o various_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o a_o retorn_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o a_o commitment_n for_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o decreé_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n be_v not_o show_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v well_o for_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o house_n determine_v their_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v detain_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o pleasure_n be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v before_o imply_v by_o the_o law_n for_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v his_o pleasure_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o pardon_n and_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o this_o court._n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n because_o he_o can_v discharge_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n the_o double_a limitation_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n since_o he_o have_v neglect_v to_o make_v application_n for_o his_o discharge_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n i_o confess_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o order_n make_v the_o same_o session_n be_v discharge_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o affirm_v whether_o this_o present_a order_n be_v discharge_v or_o no_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o session_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v to_o several_a bill_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n hutton_n 61_o 62._o every_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o they_o be_v often_o add_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n winington_n solicitor_n general_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o mr._n selden_n 5_o car._n 1._o the_o warrant_n be_v for_o notable_a contempt_n commit_v against_o we_o and_o our_o government_n and_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o though_o that_o be_v almost_o as_o general_a as_o in_o our_o case_n yet_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v in_o that_o cause_n in_o any_o of_o the_o argument_n rushworth_n collection_n 18_o 19_o in_o the_o appendix_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o this_o retorn_a can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o during_o the_o session_n this_o court_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o inconveniency_n will_v be_v great_a if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v for_o this_o court_n may_v adjudge_v one_o way_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n another_o way_n which_o doubtless_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o
this_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o barnadiston_n and_o soames_n that_o the_o action_n for_o the_o double_a retorn_a can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n before_o the_o parliament_n have_v determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o election_n lest_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o court_n when_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v into_o this_o court_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o reversal_a of_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n this_o court_n be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v never_o examine_v or_o correct_v here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n hollis_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o parliament_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v the_o judge_n be_v expositor_n of_o the_o act_n and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v the_o earl_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o this_o court_n for_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o place_n where_o he_o may_v resort_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o liberty_n but_o this_o session_n be_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n as_o say_v blow_n partridge_n case_n yet_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o make_v it_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o subsequent_a dissolution_n or_o prorogation_n and_o the_o court_n judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o parliament_n cro._n jac._n 111._o ford_n versus_fw-la hunter_n and_o by_o consequence_n by_o the_o last_o adjournment_n no_o order_n be_v discontinue_v but_o remain_v as_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v actual_o assemble_v cro._n jac._n 342._o sir_n charles_n heydon_n case_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a judge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o these_o attempt_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la and_o though_o imprisonment_n for_o contempt_n have_v be_v frequent_a by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o house_n till_o now_o no_o person_n ever_o seek_v enlargement_n here_o the_o court_n be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o grant_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v it_o appear_v upon_o the_o return_n that_o the_o case_n belong_v ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o remand_v the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o king_n may_v determine_v his_o pleasure_n by_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o warrant_v for_o his_o discharge_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reniger_n &_o fogassa_n blow_n 20._o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v the_o constable_n can_v only_o show_v what_o concern_v himself_o which_o be_v the_o warrant_n to_o he_o direct_v and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o require_v he_o to_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o name_v in_o the_o commitment_n then_o in_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n require_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeatur_fw-la in_o the_o commitment_n the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o first_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n justice_n say_v such_o a_o retorn_a make_v by_o a_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n will_v have_v be_v ill_a and_o uncertain_a but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a when_o it_o come_v from_o this_o high_a court_n to_o which_o so_o great_a respect_n have_v be_v pay_v by_o our_o predecessor_n that_o they_o defer_v the_o determination_n of_o doubt_n conceive_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n but_o now_o instead_o thereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o we_o to_o control_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n give_v on_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n and_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o session_n the_o case_n where_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o privilege_n differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o in_o those_o it_o be_v only_o a_o incident_a to_o a_o case_n before_o they_o which_o be_v of_o their_o cognizance_n but_o the_o direct_a point_n of_o the_o matter_n now_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o course_n of_o all_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n lane_n case_n 2_o rep._n and_o it_o have_v not_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v to_o express_v the_o matter_n more_o punctual_o on_o commitment_n for_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_z 50._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o usage_n of_o parliament_n the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n have_v receive_v a_o plain_a answer_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o discharge_v the_o imprisonment_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n as_o to_o this_o imprisonment_n if_o the_o session_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v this_o court_n can_v neither_o bail_v nor_o discharge_v the_o earl_n wyld_n justice_n the_o retorn_a no_o doubt_n be_v illegal_a but_o the_o question_n be_v on_o a_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v here_o this_o court_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n during_o the_o session_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a here_o but_o if_o the_o session_n have_v be_v determine_v i_o shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v rainsford_n chief_a justice_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o considerable_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o extend_v our_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o its_o due_a limit_n and_o the_o action_n of_o our_o predecessor_n will_v not_o warrant_v we_o in_o such_o attempt_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o this_o court_n shall_v deliver_v the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v commit_v for_o thereby_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v retard_v for_o perhaps_o the_o commitment_n be_v for_o evil_a behaviour_n or_o undecent_a reflection_n on_o the_o member_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n the_o commitment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o safe_a custody_n but_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v bail_v he_o will_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n because_o for_o a_o contempt_n in_o fancy_n curiae_fw-la there_o be_v no_o other_o judgement_n or_o execution_n this_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o i_o deliver_v no_o opinion_n if_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o prorogation_n twisden_n justice_n be_v absent_a but_o he_o desire_v justice_n jones_n to_o declare_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v and_o so_o he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o court._n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o 1674._o in_o b._n r._n pybus_n versus_fw-la mitford_n ante_fw-la 121._o this_o case_n have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n receive_v judgement_n this_o term._n the_o case_n be_v michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n ralph_n mitford_n and_o 23._o jan_n '_o 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_a michael_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o sir_n ralph_n dalivell_n and_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n he_o covenant_v to_o stand_v immediate_o seize_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n among_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n mitford_n beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n the_o
the_o lady_n ann_n countess_n of_o newport_n all_o that_o my_o house_n call_v newport-house_n and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v the_o premise_n to_o my_o grandchild_n ann_n knollis_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n provide_v always_o and_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o say_a wife_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o defendant_n the_o earl_n die_v ann_n the_o plaintiff_n marry_v charles_n the_o plaintiff_n she_o be_v then_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n old_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o either_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o thereupon_o now_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o condition_n and_o forfeiture_n because_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o limitation_n make_v to_o she_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v but_o that_o be_v overrule_v afterward_o there_o be_v several_a deposition_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o testify_v on_o each_o side_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v this_o on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o several_a that_o it_o be_v always_o the_o earl_n intention_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n and_o that_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o this_o purpose_n to_o put_v any_o condition_n upon_o she_o and_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v away_o the_o inheritance_n from_o she_o but_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o cautionary_a to_o make_v she_o the_o more_o obsequious_a to_o her_o grandmother_n the_o two_o earl_n swear_v that_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n but_o if_o they_o have_v they_o think_v it_o possible_a such_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v offer_v as_o may_v have_v induce_v they_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o now_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o and_o approve_v of_o the_o same_o some_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o newport_n have_v some_o design_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o estate_n but_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o at_o last_o even_o she_o viz._n the_o countess_n be_v reconcile_v and_o do_v declare_v that_o she_o forgive_v the_o plaintiff_n marriage_n and_o that_o she_o show_v great_a affection_n to_o a_o child_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v and_o direct_v that_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o child_n shall_v be_v let_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v also_o that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v a_o treaty_n concern_v the_o marriage_n betweén_n my_o lord_n morpeth_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o marry_v he_o her_o grandmother_n say_v she_o shall_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v she_o will_v take_v no_o further_o care_n about_o she_o the_o countess_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o suit_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o mr._n fry_n be_v of_o a_o good_a family_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o same_o will._n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n it_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o say_v late_a countess_n of_o newport_n viz._n in_o a_o answer_n make_v former_o to_o a_o bill_n bring_v against_o she_o by_o the_o now_o defendant_n for_o prefer_v of_o testimony_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v private_a and_o without_o her_o consent_n and_o approbation_n and_o that_o she_o do_v not_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o proportionable_a marriage_n he_o be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o have_v no_o estate_n the_o like_a be_v swear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n the_o say_a countess_n then_o husband_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v she_o leap_v over_o a_o wall_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o wheel-barrow_n set_v up_o against_o it_o to_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o trusteé_v do_v know_v of_o the_o marriage_n they_o do_v disavow_v and_o dislike_v it_o and_o so_o declare_v themselves_o several_a time_n and_o say_v that_o have_v they_o have_v any_o hint_n of_o it_o they_o will_v have_v prevent_v it_o other_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n declare_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o her_o go_v away_o that_o he_o never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o that_o the_o countess_n desire_v then_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n say_v he_o will_v have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n rather_o than_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o say_a marriage_n on_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n viz._n sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o decretal_a order_n viz._n that_o anne_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n quiet_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o injunction_n perpetual_a against_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n thereupon_o and_o re-hearing_a before_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n than_o lord-keeper_n assist_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n before_o who_o it_o be_v argue_v thus_o sergeant_n maynard_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n mother_n have_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o newport's_n care_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o noble_a lord_n the_o trusteé_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v fresh_a do_v disapprove_v the_o marriage_n however_o they_o may_v consent_v thereunto_o now_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o defendant_n we_o disparage_v not_o mr._n fry_n in_o blood_n nor_o family_n but_o people_n do_v not_o marry_v for_o that_o only_a but_o for_o recompense_n and_o like_a fortune_n there_o be_v a_o public_a fame_n or_o report_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v there_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v against_o her_o duty_n and_o against_o nature_n that_o she_o shall_v decline_v ask_v her_o grandmothers_n consent_n and_o mr._n fry_n in_o honour_n and_o conscience_n ought_v to_o have_v ask_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o practice_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o least_o encouragement_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v true_a when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v overrule_v because_o the_o bill_n pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o which_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n in_o equity_n but_o now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o be_v any_o in_o the_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v now_o in_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n not_o a_o condition_n for_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v son_n it_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o a_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o have_v a_o title_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o party_n without_o fraud_n or_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v defeat_v i_o take_v a_o difference_n betweén_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o money_n for_o land_n be_v not_o original_o devisable_v though_o money_n be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o civil_a lawyer_n it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v relief_n against_o such_o a_o limitation_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o be_v that_o how_o it_o will_v chattel_n be_v small_a thing_n but_o a_o freéhold_v settle_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v devest_v thus_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o limitation_n in_o his_o will_n better_o and_o strong_a to_o disappoint_v his_o devise_n conditional_o than_o this_o be_v make_v if_o my_o lord_n newport_n have_v be_v alive_a will_v he_o have_v like_v such_o a_o practice_n upon_o his_o granddaughter_n as_o want_v of_o notice_n in_o organ_n case_n and_o sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n there_o be_v a_o grant_n to_o a_o infant_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 10_o s._n and_o no_o notice_n give_v thereof_o before_o it_o be_v payable_a yet_o because_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v
husband_n as_o those_o person_n shall_v approve_v and_o this_o marriage_n be_v so_o approve_a i_o rely_v upon_o this_o matter_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o notice_n sergeant_n ellis_n there_o be_v a_o case_n of_o a_o proviso_n not_o to_o marry_v but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o certain_a person_n first_o have_v in_o writing_n consent_n be_v have_v but_o not_o in_o writing_n and_o yet_o you_o rule_v it_o good_a have_v this_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o fact_n the_o law_n will_v have_v help_v she_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o she_o there_o may_v have_v be_v some_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d take_v notice_n how_o it_o come_v to_o she_o and_o of_o the_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o earl_n be_v alive_a and_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n after_o it_o be_v solemnize_v he_o will_v have_v continue_v his_o affection_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v have_v the_o estate_n still_o why_o now_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o countess_n be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o consent_n he_o have_v tranfer_v his_o consent_n to_o they_o this_o be_v a_o ratihabitio_fw-la you_o can_v have_v a_o case_n of_o more_o circumstance_n of_o equity_n 1._o a_o infant_n 2._o no_o notice_n 3._o consent_v after_o 4._o their_o declaration_n that_o they_o think_v my_o lord_n mean_v it_o in_o terrorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o if_o two_o of_o the_o trusteé_v have_v die_v shall_v she_o never_o have_v marry_v sure_o you_o will_v have_v relieve_v she_o sergeant_n baldwin_n here_o be_v as_o full_a a_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n as_o can_v well_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o since_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o earl_n consent_v before_o the_o marriage_n it_o have_v be_v the_o strange_a and_o unexpectede_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o have_v ask_v it_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o why_o shall_v a_o man_n that_o be_v name_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n in_o case_n of_o a_o personal_a legacy_n this_o be_v a_o void_a proviso_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o i_o have_v inform_v myself_o of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n with_o they_o matrimonium_fw-la esse_fw-la liberum_fw-la this_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o person_n shall_v not_o marry_v at_o all_o for_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o trustée_v power_n they_o may_v propose_v the_o unagreeabl_a person_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a power_n and_o not_o to_o be_v favour_v sir_n thomas_n grimes_n settle_v his_o land_n so_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v pay_v portion_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v relieveable_a if_o i_o limit_v that_o my_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o etc._n etc._n if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o design_n for_o a_o different_a friend_n if_o you_o will_v not_o relieve_v she_o can_v never_o marry_v be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v live_v he_o will_v rather_o have_v give_v she_o a_o maintenance_n than_o have_v conclude_v she_o under_o perpetual_a misfortune_n and_o disherison_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o a_o averment_n or_o proof_n can_v be_v receive_v to_o make_v out_o a_o man_n intention_n against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n 345._o 4_o co._n 4._o a._n 5_o co._n 68_o plo._n 345._o in_o vernon_n case_n though_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o as_o much_o equity_n as_o can_v be_v it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o so_o in_o my_o lord_n cheney_n case_n here_o be_v a_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n hatton_n somewhat_o like_o this_o case_n wherein_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v have_v vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o wonder_v to_o hear_v of_o cite_v of_o precedent_n in_o matter_n of_o equity_n for_o if_o there_o be_v equity_n in_o a_o case_n that_o equity_n be_v a_o universal_a truth_n 216._o vi._n 1_o in._n 216._o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n in_o it_o so_o that_o in_o any_o precedent_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o case_n the_o reason_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o same_o in_o itself_o and_o if_o the_o precedent_n be_v not_o the_o same_o case_n with_o this_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cite_v be_v not_o to_o that_o purpose_n bridgman_n lord-keeper_n certain_o precedent_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o we_o for_o in_o they_o we_o may_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o equity_n to_o guide_v we_o and_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o make_v they_o be_v much_o to_o be_v regard_v we_o shall_v suppose_v they_o do_v it_o upon_o great_a consideration_n and_o weigh_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o strange_a and_o very_a ill_n if_o we_o shall_v disturb_v and_o set_v aside_o what_o have_v be_v the_o course_n for_o a_o long_a series_n of_o time_n and_o age_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v attend_v with_o precedent_n and_o then_o they_o say_v they_o will_v give_v their_o opinion_n three_o week_n after_o they_o come_v into_o chancery_n again_o and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n seriatim_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n hale_o chief_a baron_n the_o general_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o decree_n shall_v pass_v i_o shall_v divide_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v into_o these_o three_o question_n or_o particular_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n or_o limitation_n or_o conditional_a limitation_n for_o so_o i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o limitation_n to_o let_v in_o the_o defendant_n i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a condition_n to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o she_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v from_o marriage_n second_o it_o oblige_v she_o to_o no_o more_o than_o her_o duty_n she_o have_v no_o mother_n and_o in_o case_n of_o marriage_n she_o ought_v to_o make_v application_n to_o her_o grandmother_n who_o be_v in_o loco_fw-la parentis_fw-la and_o since_o the_o estate_n move_v from_o the_o grandfather_n she_o be_v mistress_n of_o the_o disposition_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a by_o the_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a law_n regular_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o legacy_n there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o validity_n of_o it_o because_o in_o those_o court_n wherein_o legacy_n be_v proper_o handle_v it_o will_v have_v be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o land_n devise_n indeed_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v in_o itself_o second_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o limitation_n over_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v relief_n against_o it_o in_o equity_n admit_v it_o be_v a_o wilful_a breach_n i_o think_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o i_o differ_v from_o the_o reason_n press_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o will_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o do_v not_o stick_v with_o i_o for_o if_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o relief_n against_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a shatter_v and_o confusion_n in_o man_n estate_n and_o some_o of_o those_o settle_v by_o great_a advice_n and_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o such_o case_n 2_o car._n fitz_n versus_fw-la seymour_n and_o 10_o car._n salmon_n versus_fw-la bernard_n second_o it_o have_v be_v urge_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n because_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n over_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o go_v upon_o neither_o there_o have_v be_v many_o relief_n in_o such_o case_n i_o will_v decline_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o objection_n for_o that_o will_v go_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o than_o we_o be_v aware_a but_o yet_o i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n because_o there_o the_o party_n may_v be_v answer_v his_o debt_n with_o damage_n at_o another_o day_n and_o so_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o all_o that_o be_v intend_v he_o but_o here_o my_o first_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n to_o contain_v the_o party_n in_o that_o due_a obedience_n which_o law_n and_o nature_n require_v 2_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a settlement_n to_o the_o grandaughter_n in_o