to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o good_a town_n do_v desire_v that_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o other_o to_o be_v their_o captain_n and_o to_o supply_v their_o other_o office_n and_o place_n of_o that_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o surgeon_n may_v be_v free_a thereof_o in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o full_a employment_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o their_o several_a right_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n grant_v and_o ratify_v to_o they_o and_o ratify_v in_o manner_n abovementioned_a the_o say_a council_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v take_v the_o say_a supplication_n to_o their_o consideration_n do_v find_v the_o samen_n just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o liege_n and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o surgeon_n to_o the_o due_a tie_v of_o their_o calling_n and_o therefore_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_n surgeon_n freeman_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o that_o call_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o the_o office_n or_o any_o charge_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o all_o time_n come_v as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o full_a employment_n and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o all_o their_o other_o several_a right_n privilidge_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n grant_v or_o ratify_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o say_v ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n or_o by_o the_o good_a town_n heretofore_o in_o their_o favour_n within_o the_o say_v good_a burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o of_o whatsoever_o date_n or_o date_n as_o if_o the_o samen_n have_v be_v repeat_v and_o special_o insert_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o that_o for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n surgeon_n freeman_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o do_v statue_n and_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v molest_v they_o thereintil_o nor_o prejudge_v they_o of_o the_o same_o in_o time_n come_v under_o the_o pain_n and_o penalty_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o act_n practice_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o contrair_a as_o the_o say_a act_n at_o more_o length_n bear_v likeas_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justiciary_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n hold_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o march_n 1674_o year_n by_o the_o right_a trusty_n and_o well_o belove_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n john_n earl_n of_o athole_n now_o marquis_n of_o athole_n his_o majesty_n justice-general_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n and_o sir_n james_n foulis_n of_o collingtoun_n knight_n sir_n robert_n nairn_n of_o strathurd_n knight_n sir_n john_n baird_n of_o newbyth_n knight_n and_o sir_n thomas_n wallace_n of_o craigie_n knight_n lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a john_n joissie_a deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o the_o time_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n &_o behalf_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la member_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v present_v a_o petition_n show_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o manifold_a liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n &_o exemption_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n in_o manner_n above-written_a exeemand_v they_o from_o pass_v upon_o assize_n and_o inquisit_n criminal_a and_o civil_a yet_o nevertheless_o several_a member_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n be_v daily_o trouble_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o summons_n to_o compear_v upon_o size_n without_o respect_n to_o their_o exemption_n as_o the_o say_a petition_n at_o more_o length_n bear_v the_o say_a lord_n justice_n general_a and_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciarie_n have_v consider_v the_o foresay_a petition_n together_o with_o the_o several_a right_n exemption_n and_o ratification_n produce_v for_o instruct_v thereof_o do_v discharge_v all_o messenger_n at_o arm_n macer_n of_o court_n of_o justiciary_a and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o from_o cite_v and_o summond_v of_o any_o of_o the_o cherurgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o pass_v upon_o assize_n and_o inquest_n in_o action_n criminal_a in_o time_n come_v and_o that_o conform_v to_o their_o gift_n and_o right_n above_o specify_v as_o a_o act_n of_o adjournal_n make_v thereanent_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o say_n cherurgeon_n more_o full_o bear_v and_o sicklike_a in_o a_o other_o court_n of_o justiciary_a hold_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n james_n foulis_n sir_n robert_n nairn_n sir_n john_n lockhart_n of_o castle-hill_n sir_n john_n baird_n and_o sir_n thomas_n wallace_n above_o design_v lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a upon_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o july_n 1674_o year_n anent_o criminal_a letter_n raise_v use_v and_o execute_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o margaret_n dalmahoy_n relict_n of_o the_o decease_a james_n raâ—stone_n glazier_n in_o the_o cannongate_n james_n margaret_n kathrine_n agnes_n and_o helen_n ralstone_n his_o child_n for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remnant_n kin_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v defunct_a and_o his_o majesty_n trustee_n counsellor_n sir_n john_n nisbet_n of_o dirltoun_n knight_n then_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o his_o highness_n interest_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o william_n mason_n mason_n in_o the_o cannongate_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n divers_a and_o sundry_a of_o the_o freeman_n cherurgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o opinion_n whether_o the_o say_v decease_v james_n ralstone_n do_v die_v of_o wound_n mention_v in_o the_o say_n other_o criminal_a letter_n and_o they_o have_v give_v in_o their_o opinion_n in_o write_n thereanent_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o advocat_n for_o the_o pursuer_n that_o no_o respect_n can_v be_v have_v to_o the_o foresay_a report_n unless_o the_o say_n cherurgeon_n be_v compear_v personal_o and_o depon_v thereanent_a and_o therefore_o crave_v that_o the_o say_n surgeon_n may_v be_v unlaw_v for_o their_o absence_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v not_o be_v unlaw_v nor_o force_v to_o depone_n nor_o give_v their_o oath_n anent_o their_o opinion_n they_o being_n jurati_fw-la magistri_fw-la and_o so_o the_o oath_n give_v at_o their_o admission_n behove_v to_o have_v credit_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o skill_n and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o employment_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a have_v consider_v the_o premise_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o surgeon_n cite_v in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o cite_v as_o witness_n to_o the_o fact_n but_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o interloquitor_n refuse_v to_o unlaw_n and_o amerciat_a the_o absent_a surgeon_n as_o in_o the_o decreet_a and_o process_n lead_v and_o deduce_v thereanent_a and_o extract_v under_o the_o sign_n and_o superscription_n manual_n of_o mr._n robert_n martin_n clerk_n to_o the_o say_a justice_n court_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v and_o far_o his_o majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v convene_v in_o anno_fw-la 1670_o year_n and_o take_v to_o their_o consideration_n that_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgerie_n be_v a_o ancient_a worthy_a and_o free_a art_n most_o necessary_a for_o the_o health_n and_o life_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barbours_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o able_a and_o famous_a incorporation_n whereby_o the_o liege_n have_v find_v large_a experience_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o that_o pharmacie_n be_v a_o ancient_a free_a and_o necessary_a art_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o liege_n and_o that_o the_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o cherurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v a_o able_a and_o famous_a brotherhood_n and_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n thereof_o therefore_o and_o for_o certain_a other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n date_v the_o 22_o day_n of_o august_n 1670_o year_n ratify_v and_o approve_v and_o for_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n perpetual_o confirm_v the_o whole_a act_n gift_n grant_n right_n privilege_n liberty_n immunity_n above_o and_o after_o mention_v to_o wit_n the_o say_a act_n make_v give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n of_o cause_n to_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n and_o barbours_n of_o
that_o pretence_n that_o the_o case_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v grant_v a_o signature_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o that_o the_o king_n advocate_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o insinuation_n be_v most_o frivolous_a and_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o any_o man_n can_v please_v himself_o or_o think_v it_o possible_a to_o delude_v other_o with_o such_o conceit_n and_o that_o every_o little_a petty_a debate_n betwixt_o two_o private_a trade_n must_v instant_o be_v a_o great_a question_n of_o government_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o very_o unsuitable_a to_o that_o deference_n and_o duty_n the_o lord_n of_o session_n owe_v to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o royal_a consideration_n be_v take_v up_o with_o matter_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o trouble_v his_o majesty_n with_o such_o petty_a concern_v which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o be_v cognosce_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n which_o be_v establish_v for_o that_o very_a end_n and_o as_o to_o the_o signature_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v mention_v have_v already_o receive_v its_o fate_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n and_o it_o be_v great_a moderation_n in_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n who_o be_v so_o immediate_o touch_v by_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o say_a signature_n not_o to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o before_o this_o time_n and_o as_o to_o these_o pretence_n that_o the_o interlocutor_n can_v be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n than_o a_o law_n which_o can_v only_o be_v extend_v ad_fw-la casus_fw-la futuros_fw-la and_o can_v prejudge_v apprentice_n who_o have_v jus_o quaesitum_fw-la by_o their_o indenture_n to_o both_o employment_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o comparison_n be_v a_o evident_a mistake_n for_o the_o lord_n interlocutor_n be_v a_o sentence_n in_o jure_fw-la and_o a_o decision_n in_o point_n of_o right_n that_o these_o two_o employment_n ought_v to_o be_v separate_a and_o not_o confound_v in_o the_o same_o person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o will_v be_v jus_n for_o the_o confusion_n that_o be_v direct_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o interlocutor_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n can_v take_v away_o party_n right_n neither_o pro_fw-la praeterito_fw-la nor_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o interlocutor_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n shall_v have_v effect_n against_o the_o present_a master_n for_o the_o separation_n in_o time_n come_v though_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o indulge_v they_o as_o to_o allow_v they_o to_o operat_fw-la in_o both_o during_o their_o lifetime_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o extend_v the_o same_o favour_n to_o apprentice_n which_o will_v indeed_o evacuat_v the_o interlocutor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v as_o well_o retreat_n what_o they_o have_v do_v as_o satisfy_v the_o unreasonable_a clamour_n of_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o apprentice_n can_v pretend_v to_o a_o jus_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la unless_o they_o suppose_v the_o interlocutor_n in_o jure_fw-la be_v unjust_a which_o whatever_o they_o think_v it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o petulant_a to_o insinuat_fw-la or_o express_v and_o law_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o interlocutor_n in_o jure_fw-la because_o law_n be_v inductivi_fw-la juris_fw-la novi_fw-la be_v only_o to_o be_v extend_v ad_fw-la negotia_fw-la futura_fw-la but_o interlocutor_n be_v declaratory_a of_o law_n already_o make_v and_o of_o distinct_a right_n former_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n establish_v and_o so_o do_v take_v effect_n and_o regulat_fw-la all_o case_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o debate_n and_o the_o apothecary_n humble_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v to_o their_o consideration_n a_o former_a petition_n give_v in_o by_o they_o and_o at_o last_o to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o these_o debate_n and_o to_o secure_v and_o render_v their_o interlocutor_n ineffectual_a in_o time_n come_v and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n to_o elude_v the_o same_o and_o thereafter_o there_o be_v another_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o the_o said_n apothecary_n &_o chyrurgeon-barbar_n of_o edinburgh_n show_v that_o where_o the_o say_n lord_n upon_o advise_v of_o the_o declarator_n raise_v by_o the_o petitioner_n against_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n have_v most_o just_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v separate_a employment_n in_o time_n come_v it_o follow_v necessary_a that_o the_o present_a chyrurgeon-apothecary_n who_o be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v both_o employment_n dung_n their_o life-time_n shall_v not_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_v personal_a indulgence_n be_v allow_v to_o fall_v upon_o methodso_o evacuat_a the_o say_a interlocutor_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la the_o confusion_n of_o these_o employment_n tâ—â—_n therefore_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v express_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n to_o receive_v apprentice_n but_o as_o to_o one_o of_o these_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o prentice_n be_v so_o look_v and_o that_o the_o present_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n may_v be_v put_v to_o declare_v which_o of_o these_o employment_n they_o will_v take_v themselves_o to_o in_o time_n come_v as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o book_v of_o prentice_n otherways_o they_o will_v receive_v prentice_n one_o year_n in_o pharmacy_n and_o another_o year_n in_o chirurgery_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a as_o likewise_o that_o the_o present_a chyrurgeon-apothecary_n may_v be_v restrict_v to_o sit_v at_o one_o of_o the_o table_n either_o of_o the_o deaconry_n of_o surgeon_n or_o of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o apothecary_n there_o be_v no_o more_o intend_v by_o the_o interlocutor_n than_o that_o the_o present_a master_n may_v operat_fw-la in_o both_o employment_n during_o their_o life-time_n and_o whereas_o the_o petitioner_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n of_o design_n to_o evacuat_v the_o interlocutor_n be_v to_o crave_v that_o their_o apprentice_n who_o be_v already_o past_o their_o prenticeship_n and_o discharge_v of_o their_o indenture_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v both_o employment_n during_o their_o life-time_n the_o say_a pretence_n be_v direct_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o interlocutor_n and_o tend_v to_o evacuat_v the_o same_o and_o continue_v the_o confusion_n of_o these_o employment_n and_o the_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o the_o present_a master_n be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la and_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o common_a ground_n of_o law_n whereupon_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v sustain_v the_o declarator_n for_o separation_n in_o time_n come_v and_o the_o special_a consideration_n that_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v go_v upon_o as_o to_o the_o present_a master_n be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o both_o employment_n and_o have_v long_o experience_n and_o have_v shop_n fit_v with_o the_o material_n of_o pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n which_o special_a reason_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o militat_fw-la for_o apprentice_n who_o be_v not_o set_v up_o many_o of_o who_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v freeman_n in_o the_o said_n employment_n these_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o respective_a employment_n thereafter_o it_o be_v humble_o crave_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v so_o enlarge_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o foresay_a interlocutor_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o present_a chyrurgeon-apothecary_n by_o their_o method_n of_o take_v and_o breed_n of_o the_o prentice_n in_o both_o employment_n to_o evacuat_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v restrict_v to_o meet_v and_o conveen_n only_o at_o that_o table_n at_o which_o they_o shall_v condescend_v to_o book_n their_o prentice_n that_o so_o these_o point_n of_o the_o separation_n be_v once_o full_o clear_v the_o lord_n may_v at_o their_o convenience_n proceed_v to_o advise_v the_o other_o point_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o determine_v as_o the_o say_v last_o supplication_n also_o more_o full_o contain_v which_o first_o supplication_n above_o write_v with_o the_o answer_n make_v thereto_o by_o the_o say_a apothecary_n and_o last_o bill_n give_v in_o by_o they_o in_o manner_n above_o specify_v be_v all_o read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n and_o they_o have_v hear_v see_v and_o consider_v the_o samen_n and_o be_v therewith_o well_o and_o ripe_o advise_v the_o say_n lord_n discern_v the_o say_n chyrurgeon-apothecary_n master_n who_o by_o the_o foresay_a interlocutor_n be_v allow_v the_o exercise_n of_o both_o employment_n during_o their_o life-time_n and_o the_o three_o young_a men._n viz._n james_n mu_o rhead_n john_n lauder_n and_o thomas_n edgar_n who_o by_o the_o particular_a interlocutor_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o
that_o condition_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o enter_v master_n in_o both_o employment_n to_o make_v their_o election_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v at_o any_o one_o of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o say_v two_o employment_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o election_n betwixt_o and_o tuesday_n thereafter_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v betwixt_o and_o the_o say_a day_n the_o say_n lord_n discern_v they_o to_o sit_v only_o at_o the_o surgeon_n table_n as_o the_o elder_a and_o first_o erect_v trade_n and_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v find_v that_o no_o master_n can_v hereafter_o take_v prentice_n to_o make_v they_o freeman_n in_o edinburgh_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n two_o employment_n except_o that_o at_o which_o they_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n and_o that_o all_o the_o prentice_n already_o enter_v be_v to_o be_v free_a only_o in_o that_o employment_n and_o trade_n at_o which_o their_o master_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o which_o interloquitor_n there_o be_v a_o condescendance_n give_v in_o by_o john_n jossie_n chyrurgeon-apothecary_n write_v and_o subscribe_v by_o he_o and_o declare_v his_o election_n to_o be_v to_o meet_v and_o sit_v with_o the_o apothecary_n as_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o condescendance_n date_v the_o day_n of_o march_n instant_n extant_a in_o process_n more_o full_o bear_v and_o thereafter_o there_o be_v another_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o the_o chyrurgeon-barber_n of_o edinburgh_n show_v that_o where_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o their_o deaconry_n and_o in_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o as_o also_o by_o the_o decreet-arbitral_a of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o word_n of_o concern_v or_o signify_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n which_o never_o come_v to_o be_v in_o practice_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a unhappy_a trouble_n &_o confusion_n &_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o name_v under_o that_o designation_n in_o any_o public_a writ_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a and_o more_o unhappy_a usurpation_n anno_fw-la 1657_o which_o yet_o do_v not_o any_o way_n erect_v or_o authorize_v they_o as_o such_o and_o that_o the_o foresay_a ancient_a deaconry_n flourish_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n with_o a_o oppulent_a box_n ti_fw-mi l_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n creep_v in_o among_o we_o who_o derive_v moonsick_a end_n and_o design_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o ancient_a deaconry_n regard_v the_o apothecry_v and_o his_o pharmacy_n more_o than_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o true_a establishment_n of_o the_o deaconry_n pursuand_n to_o which_o they_o at_o all_o trial_n and_o all_o admission_n of_o intrant_n constnt_o more_o favour_n their_o own_o apprentice_n then_o the_o petitioner_n wherethrow_v they_o have_v not_o only_o become_v more_o numerous_a in_o the_o call_v then_o the_o supplicant_n be_v and_o so_o by_o vote_n overpower_v the_o petitioner_n in_o all_o their_o proposal_n but_o that_o also_o since_o their_o come_n in_o among_o the_o petitioner_n much_o money_n have_v be_v expend_v for_o plea_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n to_o not_o only_o the_o exhaust_v of_o the_o box_n but_o burden_v of_o the_o call_v with_o considerable_a debt_n and_o now_o that_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v most_o just_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o these_o two_o employment_n of_o pharmacy_n and_o chirurgery_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n distinct_a and_o aught_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v so_o far_o separat_fw-la as_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o single_a person_n and_o though_o the_o say_n lord_n have_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la upon_o several_a specialty_n indulge_v the_o present_a master_n to_o operat_fw-la in_o both_o during_o their_o life-time_n yet_o the_o petitioner_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n be_v importunate_a to_o enlarge_v the_o same_o favour_n to_o some_o apprentice_n as_o particular_o to_o john_n lawder_n and_o james_n muirhead_n against_o who_o bill_n the_o petitioner_n adhere_v always_o to_o their_o general_a answer_n and_o bill_n joint_o of_o before_o give_v in_o by_o they_o with_o the_o simple_a apothecary_n do_v humble_o represent_v that_o these_o prentice_n be_v not_o state_v under_o the_o specialty_n which_o prevail_v with_o the_o say_n lord_n to_o grant_v the_o personal_a indulgence_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o present_a master_n and_o as_o the_o concession_n will_v altogether_o evacuat_v the_o say_n lord_n their_o just_a interloquitor_n and_o perpetuat_fw-la the_o confusion_n for_o ever_o so_o will_v they_o also_o open_a a_o door_n of_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o say_n lord_n for_o no_o apprentice_n whether_o he_o have_v not_o serve_v his_o time_n or_o be_v yet_o serve_v but_o will_v insinuat_fw-la some_o pretence_n for_o enjoy_v a_o share_n in_o that_o personal_a indulgence_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o burgh_n to_o imagine_v that_o any_o one_o man_n ought_v in_o jure_v take_v a_o apprentice_n for_o two_o distinct_a trade_n and_o employment_n for_o can_v a_o merchant_n take_v a_o apprentice_n for_o the_o gildry_n and_o a_o trade_n of_o aught_o a_o tradesman_n in_o jure_fw-la take_v a_o apprentice_n by_o formal_a indenture_n and_o book_n he_o equal_o to_o his_o own_o particular_a trade_n and_o the_o gildry_n of_o tâ—e_v city_n yea_o can_v a_o tradesman_n take_v a_o apprentice_n and_o formal_o book_n he_o to_o any_o two_o distinct_a employment_n or_o pendicles_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deaconry_n as_o for_o instance_n can_v a_o py-baxter_n take_v and_o formal_o book_n a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o bake_n of_o pie_n and_o the_o bake_n of_o loaf_n although_o the_o bake_n of_o a_o loaf_n be_v the_o ordinary_a essay_n put_v to_o the_o py-baxter_n at_o his_o trial_n so_o that_o as_o the_o master_n impinge_v upon_o the_o constitution_n and_o order_n of_o the_o burgh_n in_o confound_v of_o the_o gildry_n with_o the_o craft_n by_o take_v and_o book_v one_o apprentice_n to_o both_o so_o the_o apprentice_n can_v found_v any_o thing_n upon_o this_o corruptela_fw-la to_o prejudge_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o burgh_n whatever_o recourse_n they_o may_v have_v against_o their_o master_n for_o impose_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o friend_n by_o such_o indenture_n secundo_fw-la it_o be_v more_o particular_o answer_v to_o john_n lawder_n bill_n that_o the_o action_n of_o declarator_n be_v depend_v long_o before_o 〈◊〉_d confess_v himself_o to_o have_v come_v home_o and_o as_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la he_o never_o offer_v he_o to_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o petitioner_n table_n so_o it_o be_v but_o frivolous_a to_o allege_v he_o have_v do_v it_o but_o be_v delay_v upon_o the_o depend_v declarator_n for_o what_o ever_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o simple_a apothecar_n and_o the_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o intrant_n at_o their_o table_n during_o the_o dependence_n yet_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n betwixt_o the_o petitioner_n and_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n at_o the_o petitioner_n table_n and_o as_o for_o james_n murehead_n petition_n he_o be_v already_o a_o apothecary_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n interloquitor_n be_v open_v 2._o esto_fw-la he_o be_v not_o yet_o he_o can_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deacon_n be_v so_o much_o as_o yet_o for_o a_o long_a time_n receive_v to_o his_o very_a trial_n the_o petitioner_n act_n provide_v that_o none_o but_o qualify_a person_n shall_v be_v admit_v discharge_v the_o receive_n of_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bill_n from_o a_o intrant_fw-la till_o eight_o year_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v book_v one_fw-mi apprentice_n in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o call_v and_o which_o james_n murhead_n can_v allege_v it_o be_v therefore_o humble_o beseech_v that_o the_o say_n lord_n will_v take_v the_o promise_v to_o their_o consideration_n with_o the_o petitioner_n answer_n and_o former_a bill_n abovemention_v and_o secure_v the_o lord_n interloquitor_n from_o be_v render_v unefectual_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v declare_v that_o the_o box_n and_o call_v of_o the_o surgeon_n can_v not_o be_v burden_v with_o the_o debt_n late_o contract_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o plea_n against_o the_o separation_n but_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o chyrurgeons-apothecary_n among_o themselves_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o box_n which_o be_v the_o poor_n money_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o incorporation_n see_v the_o petitioner_n concur_v for_o the_o separation_n and_o one_o of_o the_o petitioner_n be_v so_o illegal_o incarcerat_a by_o the_o present_a deacon_n who_o be_v a_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n himself_o for_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n against_o borrow_v of_o money_n for_o this_o plea_n that_o the_o say_n lord_n do_v liberate_a 〈◊〉_d without_o either_o caution_n or_o consignation_n as_o the_o say_a petition_n likeways_o more_o full_o bear_v which_o be_v likeways_o read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n
under_o the_o respective_a seal_n and_o clerk_n hand_n the_o major_a party_n be_v a_o quorum_n and_o against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n who_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o respective_a right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n within_o the_o bound_n foresaid_n as_o also_o any_o person_n among_o themselves_o contraveener_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o order_n thereafter_o and_o to_o exact_a fynes_n unlawe_n and_o penalty_n therefore_o from_o they_o and_o from_o other_o transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o search_v take_v apprehend_v poynd_v and_o waird_v they_o for_o the_o samen_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o say_n fine_n of_o unfreeman_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o the_o brotherhood_n foresay_a respective_a and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v find_v &_o apprehend_v themselves_o prejudge_v or_o wrong_v aither_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n or_o brotherhood_n respective_a contrair_a to_o the_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o power_n grant_v to_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o that_o then_o in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o recourse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o may_v determine_v in_o these_o case_n for_o both_o party_n as_o in_o the_o say_a ratification_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whilk_fw-mi seal_n of_o cause_n ratification_n thereof_o letter_n of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o queen_n mary_n letter_n of_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n and_o act_n and_o ratification_n of_o parliament_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o hail_v other_o act_n gift_n grant_n decreet_n of_o court_n and_o town_n council_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o his_o majesty_n ratification_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v in_o manner_n abovementioned_a and_o be_v virtue_n of_o several_a other_o act_n gift_n grant_n act_n of_o town_n council_n and_o court_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o town_n council_n and_o court_n of_o the_o cannongate_n and_o act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o sheriff_n court_v of_o the_o sheriffdome_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o act_n and_o decreet_n of_o the_o baillie_n court_n of_o leith_n portsburgh_n and_o poterraw_v and_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n among_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n of_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n and_o apothecary_n among_o themselves_o not_o above_o express_v nor_o set_v down_o and_o whilk_n be_v all_o hold_v as_o hereintill_o insert_v and_o express_v as_o a_o part_n of_o this_o principal_a lybel_n brevitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o say_a incorporation_n of_o the_o say_a surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o chyrurgeon-apothecary_n pursuer_n above-nominate_a for_o themselves_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o their_o say_n predecessor_n the_o freeman_n chirurgeon_n barber_n and_o chyrurgeons-apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o foresay_a right_n and_o privilege_n contain_v in_o their_o say_a seal_n of_o cause_n gift_n grant_n act_n decreet_n and_o other_o particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a past_o all_o memory_n of_o man._n and_o they_o and_o their_o say_a successor_n freeman_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n they_o ought_v and_o shall_v have_v the_o only_a right_n and_o privilege_n to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_o operation_n and_o application_n contain_v in_o their_o say_n gift_n grant_n and_o other_o writ_n and_o right_n and_o particular_o the_o hail_o operation_n and_o application_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o of_o december_n 1643_o upon_o the_o live_n &_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n &_o child_n and_o the_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n special_o in_o their_o said_n right_n as_o tumour_n wound_n ulcer_n luxation_n fracture_n cure_v of_o verrol_n and_o other_o above-written_a and_o their_o accident_n by_o operation_n application_n diet_n medicament_n and_o what_o else_o belong_v thereunto_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o freeman_n master_n surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n swear_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o chirurgery_n by_o the_o foresay_a incorporation_n allanerly_a and_o to_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v of_o verity_n that_o the_o person_n after_o nominate_v simple_a apothecary_n unfreeman_n surgeon_n unfreeman_n barber_n perewig-maker_n gardiner_n country_n leiche_n woman_n ignorant_n and_o imposture_n after_o design_v all_o be_v well_o who_o have_v their_o actual_a residence_n dwelling_n and_o abide_v within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o and_o bound_n contain_v in_o the_o gift_n grant_n and_o privilege_n abovewritten_v as_o these_o who_o lurk_v skulk_v haunt_v and_o sometime_o come_v within_o and_o sometime_o without_o the_o bound_n aforesaid_a and_o who_o be_v vagrant_n viz._n john_n kennedy_n apothecary_n burges_n of_o e_z inburgh_n john_n fowlis_n elder_a robert_n campbel_n hugh_n nielson_n james_n aickenhead_n james_n laudin_n patrick_n cunninghame_n john_n hepburn_n mr._n james_n mackmath_n mr._n alexander_n hay_o john_n fowlis_n young_a thomas_n dalrymple_n and_o patrick_n hepburn_n apothecary_n burgess_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n walter_n porterfield_n apothecary_n in_o the_o cannongate_n george_n mackala_n apothecary_n in_o leith_n edward_n cunninghame_n peiriwigmaker_n in_o edinburgh_n james_n robertson_n barber_n there_o john_n brown_a gardener_n in_o the_o abbay_n of_o holy-rood-house_n andrew_n jackson_n gardiner_n in_o west-port_n burgh_n james_n heughson_n gardiner_n in_o the_o pleasants_n george_n bell_n pretend_a chirurgeon_n in_o edinburgh_n euphane_a barton_n indweller_n in_o edinburgh_n and_o john_n bigle_v her_o husband_n for_o his_o interest_n interest_n wilson_n relict_n of_o the_o decease_a harry_n burn_v and_o johanni_n baptista_n quarantini_n and_o johannes_n michael_n philo_n montibank_n and_o certain_a other_o person_n unfree_a woman_n gardiner_n and_o montibank_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o who_o be_v hold_v as_o herein_o repeat_v brevitatis_fw-la causa_fw-la daily_a and_o continual_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o chirurgerie_n and_o all_o other_o point_n and_o practice_n use_v and_o exerce_v by_o the_o chirurgeon_n barber_n and_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o all_o be_v to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_n right_n liberty_n immunity_n privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n freeman_n foresaid_n albeit_o they_o have_v neither_o right_a nor_o interest_n to_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v and_o declare_v by_o decreet_a and_o declarator_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n that_o the_o say_v pursuer_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o freeman_n master_n surgeon_n and_o barber_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n sworn_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o chirurgerie_n by_o the_o say_a incorporation_n and_o the_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v the_o only_a good_a and_o undoubted_a right_n to_o bruick_a enjoy_v and_o possess_v use_v and_o practise_v the_o hail_n right_n liberty_n freedom_n privilege_n operation_n application_n and_o other_o contain_v in_o their_o act_n seal_n of_o cause_n exemption_n ratification_n decreet_n and_o other_o write_v particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a grant_v in_o their_o favour_n and_o to_o use_v and_o exerce_fw-la the_o hail_n operation_n and_o application_n upon_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cure_v of_o all_o disease_n incident_a and_o accident_n to_o they_o particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a and_o their_o accident_n by_o operation_n application_n diet_n medicament_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o saman_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n freeman_n and_o master_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o their_o successor_n freeman_n and_o master_n be_v try_v in_o theory_n and_o practice_n and_o swear_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o mastership_n in_o time_n come_v in_o manner_n above-written_a and_o to_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o far_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o decreet_a and_o declarator_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n that_o the_o say_n pursuer_n may_v by_o themselves_o their_o
deacon_n officy_a and_o other_o not_o only_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o say_n defender_n if_o they_o can_v take_v they_o flagranti_fw-la delicto_fw-la but_o that_o they_o may_v also_o cause_n cite_v they_o before_o the_o said_n provost_n baily_n and_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o other_o magistrate_n thereof_o for_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n privilege_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o other_o above-written_a and_o refer_v the_o contravention_n foresay_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_v simple_a apothecary_n and_o other_o contraveener_n and_o defender_n above_o nominat_fw-la if_o the_o say_a pursuer_n think_v fit_a or_o to_o use_v all_o other_o manner_n of_o probation_n against_o the_o say_a defender_n and_o contraveenrr_n foresaid_n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_n defender_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v shall_v be_v hold_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o depone_v upon_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o shall_v be_v particular_o refer_v to_o their_o say_a oath_n in_o their_o respective_a pursuit_n that_o shall_v be_v intent_a for_o the_o contravention_n before_o the_o say_a magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o all_o be_v it_o aught_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o provost_n baily_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n competent_a in_o the_o first_o instance_n to_o the_o say_n pursuit_n to_o be_v intent_a against_o all_o contraveener_n for_o contraveen_v any_o of_o the_o say_n pursuer_n privilege_n above-specified_n and_o to_o discuss_v the_o same_o summarily_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o pursuer_n their_o controvert_v practice_n in_o vindicate_v the_o privilege_n but_o also_o the_o say_n defender_n abovementioned_a and_o all_o other_o unfreeman_n gardiner_n woman_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o ought_v and_o shall_v be_v decern_v by_o decreet_a of_o the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n to_o desist_v and_o cease_v from_o all_o use_n and_o practise_v and_o exercise_v of_o any_o point_n part_n or_o prctaice_n belong_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n and_o aught_o and_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o decreet_a foresay_a from_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o use_v exerce_fw-la or_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o right_n liberties_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_n pursuer_n and_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n after_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_n act_n seal_n of_o cause_n ratification_n exemption_n gift_n grant_n act_n of_o parliament_n decreet_n and_o other_o writ_n particular_o and_o general_o abovementioned_a in_o all_o point_n as_o be_v allege_v as_o the_o say_v last_o summons_n and_o execution_n thereof_o likewise_o more_o full_o bear_v the_o say_a mr._n james_n nisbet_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o remnanent_a brethren_n of_o his_o say_a trade_n pursuer_n of_o the_o foresay_a lybel_n as_o likewise_o pursuer_n in_o the_o foresay_a action_n of_o declarator_n raise_v at_o their_o instance_n and_o defender_n in_o the_o other_o acton_n raise_v against_o they_o compear_v be_v sir_n george_n mackenÈie_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n sir_n john_n lauder_n &_o mr._n colen_n mackenÈie_v his_o majesty_n advocat_n their_o procurator_n who_o for_o instruct_v the_o foresay_a libel_n produce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n one_fw-mi condescendence_n make_v by_o the_o surgeon_n upon_o the_o several_a act_n of_o contravention_n do_v by_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n whereby_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o privilege_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o freeman_n master_n of_o the_o art_n and_o trade_n of_o chirurgery_n within_o the_o say_v burgh_n and_o liberties_n thereof_o 1._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n within_o this_o half_a year_n or_o thereby_o do_v cure_v barbara_n hasty_a daughter_n to_o umquhil_v heastie_a stabler_n in_o edinburgh_n of_o a_o break_a head_n by_o apply_v plaster_n thereto_o and_o otherways_o 2._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n do_v open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o the_o lady_n lee_n young_a within_o these_o five_o or_o six_o month_n or_o thereby_o 3._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n apply_v plaster_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n lee_n her_o arm_n the_o same_o be_v strain_v or_o hurt_v by_o some_o accident_n or_o other_o at_o or_o about_o the_o time_n foresay_a 4._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o of_o servitrix_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n lee_n within_o five_o or_o six_o month_n or_o thereby_o 5._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carnwath_n and_o apply_v lochletche_n one_o or_o more_o and_o cauter_n one_o or_o more_o to_o the_o say_a earl_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o 6._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o of_o semple_n daughter_n to_o umquhil_n john_n semple_n of_o balgone_n and_o apply_v two_o couter_n to_o she_o within_o the_o space_n of_o this_o half_a year_n or_o thereby_o 7._o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n do_v frequent_o pance_v and_o dress_v dress_v within_o the_o house_n of_o of_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cannongate_n who_o have_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o breast_n within_o these_o three_o or_o four_o yeass_n or_o thereby_o 8._o the_o say_v patrick_n do_v apply_v several_a plaster_n and_o that_o frequent_o to_o umquhil_n william_n cunninghame_n elder_a merchant_n in_o edinburgh_n his_o forefoot_n within_o these_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o the_o say_a patrick_n cunninghame_n open_v a_o vein_n to_o and_o let_v blood_n of_o umquhile_n henry_n cunninghame_n and_o his_o spouse_n and_o apply_v couter_n plaster_n and_o ointment_n to_o they_o within_o these_o three_o year_n or_o thereby_o as_o the_o say_a condescendence_n extent_n in_o process_n more_o full_o bear_v as_o also_o for_o verefy_v and_o instruct_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o foresaids_n summons_n of_o declarator_n and_o the_o right_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n adduce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o particular_a writ_n under-written_a conform_v to_o a_o inventar_n thereof_o whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v viz._n the_o seal_n of_o cause_n date_v the_o 1._o of_o july_n 1505_o erect_v the_o surgeon_n into_o a_o incorporation_n under_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o seal_n of_o cause_n item_n letter_n of_o ratification_n thereof_o by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v the_o 13_o day_n of_o october_n 1506_o year_n item_n letter_n of_o exemption_n by_o queen_n mary_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n date_v 13_o may_n 1567._o year_n item_n signatur_fw-la by_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o subscribe_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o thesaury_n ordain_v a_o letter_n of_o ratification_n to_o the_o above-written_a right_n to_o be_v exp_v under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v 6_o june_n 1613_o year_n item_n the_o ratification_n follow_v thereupon_o by_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n date_v the_o 6_o of_o june_n 1613_o year_n aforesaid_a item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v 10_o of_o september_n 1641_o year_n item_n a_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o above-written_a right_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v the_o 17_o day_n of_o november_n 1641_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1643_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o unfree-man_n in_o the_o cannongate_n leith_n and_o other_o suburb_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1649_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinb_n against_o the_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v the_o 27_o of_o june_n 1649_o year_n item_n an_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o barber_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v 18_o day_n of_o july_n 1649_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n against_o their_o barber_n there_o date_v 22_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o unfreeman_n in_o the_o cannongate_n date_v 12_o day_n of_o august_n 1649_o year_n item_n two_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n against_o unfreeman_n there_o the_o one_o date_v the_o 2d_o of_o august_n 1649_o the_o other_o date_v the_o 7_o of_o september_n 1649_o year_n both_o upon_o one_o parchment_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o cannongate_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o apprentice_n of_o barber_n there_o date_v 10_o of_o feb._n 1654._o year_n a_o act_n and_o decreet_a of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o
surgeon_n against_o the_o apothecary_n date_v the_o 27_o of_o june_n 1655._o item_n a_o instrument_n deacon_n burnet_n against_o william_n jackson_n anent_o his_o two_o fine_n the_o one_o the_o 10_o septem_fw-la 1655._o item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n erect_v the_o chirurgeon-apothecary_n apothecary_n into_o a_o brotherhood_n under_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n their_o seal_n of_o cause_n date_v the_o 25_o feb._n 1657_o year_n item_n exemption_n by_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v 9th_o novemb_n 1660_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o adjournal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n date_v the_o 9_o day_n of_o march_n 1674_o year_n item_n an_o extract_v of_o the_o process_n pursue_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a by_o margaret_n damahoy_n against_o william_n mason_n date_v the_o 29_o of_o july_n 1674_o year_n item_n a_o ratification_n in_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o their_o hail_n right_n date_a the_o 22_o of_o august_n 1670_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o john_n savage_a unfreeman_n date_v the_o 4_o day_n of_o july_n 1638_o year_n item_n a_o act_n of_o the_o baily_n of_o the_o cannongate_n against_o william_n steven_n unfreeman_n date_v the_o first_o of_o january_n 1653_o year_n item_n condescendence_n by_o the_o surgeon_n upon_o the_o deed_n of_o contravention_n commit_v by_o patrick_n cunninghame_n item_n a_o summons_n of_o declarator_n the_o surgeon_n of_o edinburgh_n against_o the_o hail_o apothecary_n and_o other_o unfreeman_n with_o the_o execution_n thereof_o of_o the_o date_n 1681_o year_n as_o the_o say_a condescendence_n extent_n in_o process_n more_o full_o bear_v as_o also_o for_o verefy_v and_o instruct_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_a summons_n of_o declarator_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n adduce_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o particular_a writ_n above_o specify_v and_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n defender_n in_o the_o foresay_a libel_n &_o he_o &_o the_o remanent_fw-la apothecary_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n defender_n of_o the_o foresay_a action_n of_o declarator_n raise_v at_o the_o say_n surgeon_n their_o instance_n &_o pursuer_n in_o the_o other_o action_n of_o reduction_n &_o declarator_n raise_v at_o their_o instance_n against_o they_o compear_v by_o sir_n george_n lockheart_n sir_n john_n dalrymple_n and_o mr._n david_n cunninghame_n advocat_n their_o procurator_n the_o foresay_a lybel_n and_o mutual_a summons_n of_o declartor_n raise_v by_o both_o the_o say_n party_n in_o manner_n above-re-hearsed_n with_o the_o condscendence_n above-written_a and_o particular_a writ_n and_o evident_n produce_v for_o instruct_v the_o say_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o manner_n above-specified_n together_o also_o with_o the_o several_a debate_n and_o interlocutor_n follow_v thereupon_o in_o manner_n under-written_a and_o together_o with_o the_o several_a supplication_n and_o answer_n make_v thereto_o with_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o saman_n give_v in_o by_o either_o party_n in_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n aftermentioned_a be_v all_o at_o length_n hear_v see_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n and_o they_o therewith_o be_v well_o and_o ryp_o advise_v the_o say_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n have_v find_v and_o declare_v and_o hereby_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o surgeon_n have_v the_o only_a right_n of_o phibotomie_n within_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o upon_o the_o burgess_n thereof_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o charity_n and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o incision_n make_v upon_o dead_a body_n and_o that_o there_o be_v only_o wrap_v of_o the_o body_n require_v the_o apothecary_n maker_n of_o the_o cerecloth_n may_v wrap_v the_o body_n but_o where_o incision_n be_v make_v the_o application_n be_v proper_a to_o surgeon_n of_o the_o cerecloth_n to_o the_o body_n and_o find_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o employment_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o pharmacy_n be_v two_o distinct_a employment_n and_o both_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n and_o knowledge_n shall_v hereafter_o within_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v exercise_v by_o distinct_a person_n and_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n shall_v not_o exercise_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o both_o employment_n and_o that_o albeit_o surgeon_n may_v buy_v and_o sell_v sample_n as_o any_o droge_v or_o merchant_n may_v do_v and_o compone_n such_o drog_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o chirurgical_a and_o external_n application_n yet_o that_o they_o can_v compone_v any_o medicament_n to_o be_v take_v internal_o by_o the_o mouth_n exceptand_v always_o from_o this_o declarator_n all_o the_o present_a chirugeon_n apothecary_n that_o be_v present_o actual_a master_n in_o both_o employment_n and_o do_v actual_o keep_v shop_n within_o the_o say_a town_n of_o edinburgh_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o as_o to_o which_o bound_n this_o declarator_n extend_v and_o no_o far_o as_o alse_a have_v declare_v and_o ordain_v the_o say_a chirurgeon_n apothecary_n master_n who_o as_o say_v be_v be_v allow_v the_o exercise_n of_o both_o employment_n during_o their_o life-time_n and_o james_n muirhead_n john_n lauder_n and_o thomas_n edgar_n who_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o enter_v master_n in_o both_o employment_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o election_n betwixt_o and_o tuesday_n next_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o betwixt_o and_o the_o say_a day_n the_o say_n lord_n decern_v they_o to_o sit_v only_o at_o the_o surgeon_n table_n as_o the_o elder_a and_o first_o erect_v trade_n and_o have_v find_v and_o find_v that_o no_o master_n can_v hereafter_o take_v prentice_n to_o make_v they_o freeman_n in_o edinburgh_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n two_o employment_n except_o that_o at_o which_o they_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n and_o that_o all_o the_o prentice_n already_o enter_v be_v to_o be_v free_a only_o in_o that_o employment_n and_o trade_n at_o which_o their_o master_n sit_v at_o the_o table_n because_o that_o after_o the_o say_a libel_n first_o intent_a before_o the_o said_n magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v advocate_n of_o consent_n as_o say_v be_v there_o be_v a_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o the_o say_v patrick_n cunninghame_n show_v that_o where_o the_o supplicant_n be_v late_o warn_v by_o one_o of_o the_o town_n officer_n to_o compear_v before_o the_o baily_n in_o their_o justice_n of_o peace_n court_n on_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr._n james_n nisbet_n present_a deacon_n of_o the_o surgeon_n of_o the_o say_v burgh_n to_o be_v unlaw_v and_o fine_v for_o allege_a operate_n in_o chirugery_n and_o in_o which_o procedure_v he_o be_v inform_v the_o baily_n will_v upon_o his_o appearance_n summary_o prove_v his_o delict_n by_o his_o oath_n and_o immediate_o charge_v he_o to_o the_o tolbooth_n without_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v he_o a_o formal_a or_o write_a libel_n with_o the_o benefit_n to_o answer_v there_o against_o and_o so_o fix_v a_o fault_n of_o contravention_n of_o their_o allege_a privilege_n upon_o he_o by_o no_o other_o way_n of_o probation_n but_o a_o present_a judical_a oath_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v sacred_a to_o all_o and_o more_o deliberate_o digest_v before_o give_v then_o immediate_o to_o be_v administrat_fw-la to_o and_o press_v upon_o one_o hurry_v but_o from_o off_o the_o street_n hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la maximae_fw-la atento_fw-it that_o the_o supplicant_n be_v herein_o challenge_v for_o no_o nottar_n particular_a or_o nominate_v crime_n but_o most_o what_o of_o picque_n to_o please_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o surgeon_n in_o regenerali_fw-la dubia_fw-la &_o invidiosa_fw-la their_o privilege_n and_o manner_n of_o prove_v the_o contraveening_a and_o encroach_a thereupon_o have_v never_o as_o yet_o be_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n of_o council_n and_o session_n the_o only_a judge_n compent_v thereto_o lawful_o as_o be_v requisite_a declare_v whereupon_o with_o all_o just_a respect_n to_o the_o magistrar_n and_o their_o authority_n but_o because_o of_o the_o strange_a and_o unlawful_a method_n of_o the_o chirurgeans_n probation_n have_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o advocation_n mean_v himself_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n the_o lord_n forret_fw-la then_o ordinary_a be_v please_v to_o fist_n procedure_v till_o the_o 24_o instant_a as_o the_o foresay_a bill_n and_o signature_n thereupon_o here_o present_a to_o show_v testify_v and_o we_o see_v the_o point_n do_v resolve_v in_o that_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o petitioner_n be_v oblige_v summary_o by_o his_o judicial_a oath_n to_o fix_v delict_n and_o we_o to_o fine_a and_o unlaw_n upon_o the_o petitioner_n at_o the_o humour_n of_o and_o when_o ever_o call_v by_o the_o surgeon_n whereunto_o it_o be_v humble_o conceive_v that_o
tertio_fw-la by_o the_o say_a erection_n of_o the_o fraternity_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o apothecar_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o trade_n that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n of_o their_o own_o trial_n but_o the_o entrant_n must_v apply_v to_o the_o town_n council_n and_o they_o appoint_v the_o tryer_n and_o they_o pay_v no_o money_n for_o their_o freedom_n nor_o do_v they_o enter_v their_o prentice_n among_o the_o trade_n but_o in_o the_o gildrie_n as_o other_o merchant_n do_v and_o though_o they_o be_v a_o trade_n as_o thâ—y_o be_v not_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o pretend_v that_o if_o a_o man_n serve_v a_o apprentice_n or_o otherways_o acquire_v his_o freedom_n in_o two_o trade_n he_o may_v not_o serve_v in_o both_o or_o either_o as_o he_o please_v as_o merchant_n tailor_n and_o several_a other_o instance_n as_o to_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o declarator_n viz._n that_o the_o make_n and_o apply_v cere-cloth_n shall_v be_v declare_v proper_a to_o apothecary_n it_o be_v answer_v primo_n the_o pursuer_n oppones_fw-la the_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o other_o right_n libel_v whereby_o all_o the_o external_a application_n of_o man_n body_n be_v declare_v proper_o to_o they_o and_o the_o pretence_n that_o a_o cere-cloth_n be_v a_o drugg_n of_o no_o weight_n for_o the_o same_o may_v be_v pretend_v of_o all_o plaster_n which_o uncontraverted_o belong_v to_o the_o surgeon_n secundo_fw-la it_o be_v already_o determine_v by_o the_o town-council_n who_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v declare_v judge_n in_o all_o these_o controversy_n who_o have_v allow_v the_o make_n to_o apothecary_n and_o the_o application_n to_o surgeon_n and_o have_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o chirurgeon_n refuse_v to_o apply_v the_o cere-cloth_n the_o apothecary_n make_v than_o the_o apothecary_n be_v free_a to_o apply_v themselves_o which_o be_v more_o as_o the_o apothecary_n can_v in_o law_n acclaim_v the_o application_n be_v proper_o chyrurgical_a even_o where_o the_o body_n be_v not_o eviscerat_fw-la where_o chyrurgical_a instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o stop_v the_o open_v of_o the_o body_n and_o make_v incision_n in_o particular_a case_n where_o a_o surgeon_n skill_n be_v necessary_a and_o embalm_v be_v always_o use_v in_o all_o body_n and_o ligator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a but_o be_v one_o of_o the_o singulare_v art_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n that_o it_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o liege_n see_v it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o town-court_n that_o the_o surgeon_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o apothecary_n and_o get_v their_o acknowledgement_n from_o they_o which_o they_o can_v refuse_v likeas_n as_o there_o be_v many_o that_o be_v both_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n where_o the_o liege_n desire_v only_o to_o have_v one_o employ_v to_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o declarator_n viz_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o apothecary_n have_v the_o only_a application_n of_o medicine_n inward_o as_o likeways_o have_v the_o use_n of_o phlebotomy_n common_a with_o surgeon_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o erection_n and_o by_o all_o the_o right_n libel_v the_o surgeon_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o application_n operation_n and_o medicament_n requisite_a for_o complete_n the_o cure_n of_o those_o distemper_n which_o be_v particular_o narate_v in_o the_o act_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v have_v the_o sole_a cure_v of_o a_o distemper_n and_o not_o the_o power_n of_o apply_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o it_o either_o outward_o or_o inward_o and_o all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o application_n of_o medicament_n for_o cure_v of_o the_o distemper_n contain_v in_o their_o right_n which_o be_v know_v by_o proper_a distinct_a name_n to_o be_v such_o as_o fall_v under_o the_o surgeon_n skill_n in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v never_o before_o allege_v that_o phlebotomy_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o chyrurgical-operation_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a pretence_n that_o in_o some_o case_n as_o in_o pluracy_n it_o can_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o within_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o find_v a_o chirurgeon_n as_o a_o apothecary_n nor_o do_v ever_o the_o surgeon_n trouble_v any_o unfreeman_n in_o draw_v of_o blood_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n nor_o use_v of_o the_o first_o panse_v upon_o break_a leg_n or_o arm_n which_o be_v always_o permit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o that_o be_v near_a and_o then_o surgeon_n be_v to_o be_v call_v at_o the_o second_o application_n whereunto_o it_o be_v duply_v for_o the_o apothecary_n by_o their_o procurator_n that_o albeit_o by_o the_o seal_n of_o cause_n the_o surgeon_n have_v several_a privilege_n as_o power_n to_o make_v freeman_n by_o prenticeship_n to_o keep_v a_o box_n &_o yet_o the_o particular_a privilege_n now_o insist_v on_o be_v not_o there_o express_v and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o which_o dup_o above-written_a the_o said_n procurator_n for_o the_o surgeon_n oppone_v their_o former_a reply_n and_o their_o right_n whereupon_o they_o find_v which_o do_v sufficient_o determine_v all_o the_o point_n now_o controvert_v and_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n their_o consideration_n which_o hail_o dispute_v above-written_a be_v hear_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o said_n lord_n they_o before_o advise_v thereof_o recommend_v to_o the_o lord_n register_n newtoun_n and_o castlehill_n to_o call_v for_o dr._n stevenson_n elder_a dr_n hay_o and_o dr._n balfour_n and_o to_o hear_v their_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o point_v controvert_v betwixt_o the_o surgeon_n and_o the_o apothecary_n with_o their_o first_o convenience_n and_o thereafter_o to_o report_v thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o supplication_n give_v in_o to_o the_o say_n lord_n by_o the_o say_a dr._n james_n nisbit_n deacon_n ojh_o the_o surgeon_n of_o ed_n nburgh_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o name_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la master_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n show_v that_o where_o in_o the_o mutual_a declarator_n raise_v by_o the_o surgeon_n and_o chirurgeon_n apothecary_n against_o the_o single_a apothecary_n and_o by_o they_o against_o the_o petitioner_n the_o petitioner_n have_v found_v upon_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n and_o particular_a act_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o town_n council_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o conformity_n to_o their_o seal_n of_o cause_n anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o and_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o long_o before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o apothecary_n have_v undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n to_o exercise_v all_o manual_a operation_n and_o application_n upon_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o that_o exclusive_a of_o all_o person_n within_o the_o burgh_n who_o be_v not_o freeman_n of_o their_o art_n and_o contain_v also_o several_a specialty_n whereunto_o the_o most_o eminent_a apothecary_n at_o the_o time_n be_v consent_v and_o to_o which_o all_o of_o they_o since_o have_v acquiesce_v and_o confirm_v except_o a_o few_o claudistine_a contravention_n of_o which_o when_o notice_n be_v have_v the_o contraveener_n be_v fine_v and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o petitioner_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o debate_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o recomend_v to_o some_o of_o the_o say_n lord_n their_o number_n to_o call_v three_o physician_n and_o hear_v their_o opinion_n anent_o the_o proper_a bound_n and_o limit_n of_o these_o two_o arts._n as_o to_o which_o the_o petitioner_n humble_o represent_v to_o the_o say_n lord_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o surgeon_n and_o apothecary_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o ancient_a and_o distinct_a craft_n or_o art_n within_o burgh_n in_o general_a term_n viz._n that_o such_o a_o society_n and_o company_n shall_v be_v surgeon_n and_o such_o a_o society_n and_o company_n appothecary_n and_o that_o a_o question_n have_v then_o arisen_a betwixt_o they_o in_o any_o point_n or_o point_n which_o each_o of_o they_o have_v contend_v to_o be_v one_fw-mi proper_a point_n of_o their_o art_n or_o to_o be_v common_a to_o both_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o general_a gift_n and_o concession_n their_o might_n be_v some_o ground_n of_o call_v physician_n to_o give_v opinion_n in_o what_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o either_o calling_n or_o common_a to_o both_o but_o here_o it_o be_v uncontravect_v that_o the_o surgeon_n have_v most_o ancient_o form_v and_o erect_v corporation_n and_o craft_n enjoy_v privilege_n and_o freedom_n which_o not_o burges_n nor_o gilled_a brother_n in_o edinburgh_n can_v partake_v of_o unless_o he_o serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n in_o the_o say_a art_n or_o