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lord_n earl_n john_n marry_v 26,874 5 10.2581 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50476 Parthenopoeia, or, The history of the most noble and renowned kingdom of Naples with the dominions therunto annexed and the lives of all their kings : the first part / by that famous antiquary Scipio Mazzella ; made English by Mr. Samson Lennard ... ; the second part compil'd by James Howell, Esq., who, besides som [sic] supplements to the first part, drawes on the threed [sic] of the story to these present times, 1654 ; illustrated with the figures of the kings and arms of all the provinces.; Descrittione del regno di Napoli. English Mazzella, Scipione.; Lennard, Samson, d. 1633.; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M1542; ESTC R9145 346,662 279

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therefore_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a way_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o church_n send_v a_o honourable_a ambassage_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o much_o humble_v himself_o desire_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o promise_v to_o restore_v whatsoever_o he_o wrongful_o detain_v from_o the_o church_n pope_n the_o pope_n willing_a to_o extinguish_v the_o war_n go_v to_o benevento_n and_o expect_v william_n who_o prostrate_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n desire_a absolution_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o loyalty_n and_o homage_n and_o first_o restore_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o church_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o year_n 1156._o william_n afterward_o live_v always_o in_o peace_n with_o the_o church_n but_o be_v ever_o much_o trouble_v and_o molest_v by_o his_o baron_n and_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n and_o surname_v for_o his_o evil_a condition_n william_n the_o 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return_v to_o our_o former_a order_n i_o say_v that_o from_o the_o city_n of_o nola_n be_v also_o spring_v many_o other_o famous_a man_n as_o well_o adorn_v with_o learning_n as_o with_o military_a discipline_n which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o repeat_v and_o therefore_o i_o re●er_v the_o reader_n to_o ambrogio_n lione_n who_o very_o exact_o name_v and_o describe_v they_o all_o but_o for_o we_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o sufficient_a to_o name_v the_o noble_a family_n which_o the_o say_v leone_n write_v of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o be_v these_o follow_v albertino_n alfano_n barone_fw-fr capos●rosa_n candido_n cesarini_n coriale_n carmignano_n campobascio_n nola._n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la de_fw-fr elia_n freccia_n fellecchia_n fontana_n rosa_n del_fw-it jodice_n joseph_n infante_n de_fw-fr gennaro_n maffei_n marifeulo_n morra_n mastril●o_n mazzeo_n notariis_fw-la de_fw-fr palma_n perarii_fw-la perrigioanni_n rehi_n risi_n santori_n sassolani_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n fabritio_n gallo_n neopolitan_a a_o prelate_n beside_o his_o learning_n a_o man_n of_o sincere_a and_o pure_a life_n who_o with_o much_o diligence_n compose_v a_o sinodal_n book_n of_o his_o diocese_n there_o be_v many_o other_o place_n the_o which_o i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o recite_v all_o but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a i_o have_v not_o omit_v any_o but_o the_o small_a and_o little_a as_o those_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o account_n i_o have_v neglect_v assure_v you_o that_o to_o the_o integrity_n and_o soundness_n of_o the_o work_n it_o shall_v not_o fail_v in_o any_o momentary_a matter_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o noble_a country_n be_v in_o a_o field_n assured_a cornucope_n in_o salt_a through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o crown_n the_o first_o of_o ●eres_n the_o other_o bacchus_n or_o lavoro_n the_o which_o arm_n signify_v the_o great_a fertility_n and_o abundance_n of_o the_o country_n which_o as_o it_o be_v queen_n of_o every_o other_o province_n exceed_v they_o in_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o l._n floro_n who_o speak_v thereof_o thus_o write_v omnium_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la italia_n sed_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la terrarum_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la campaniae_fw-la plaga_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la mollius_fw-la coelo_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberrius_fw-la solo_fw-la nihil_fw-la hospitalius_fw-la mari_fw-fr denique_fw-la bis_fw-la floribus_fw-la vernat_fw-la ideo_fw-la liberi_fw-la cererisque_fw-la certamen_fw-la dicitur_fw-la hic_fw-la illi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la portus_fw-la caieta_n misenus_n &_o tepentes_fw-la fontibus_fw-la baiae_n lucrinus_n &_o avernus_n qu●dam_fw-la maris_fw-la otia_fw-la hic_fw-la amicti_fw-la vitibus_fw-la montes_fw-la ●aurus_fw-la falernus_n massicus_n pulcherim●s_fw-la omnium_fw-la vessuvius_n aetaeni_fw-la ignis_fw-la imitator_n urbes_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la formiae_n cumae_n neapolis_n herculanium_n pompey_n &_o ipsa_fw-la
which_o they_o perceive_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n be_v expire_v take_v part_n with_o guaimaro_n who_o by_o their_o worthy_a deed_n in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v much_o through_o these_o famous_a achievement_n the_o norman_n gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o valiant_a warrior_n with_o every_o one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v tancred_n their_o father_n which_o be_v earl_n of_o altavilla_n the_o which_o count_n descend_v to_o gugli●lmo_n ferrabach_n his_o elder_a son_n omit_v no_o time_n to_o go_v into_o normandy_n to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o where_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o state_n return_v afterward_o into_o italy_n bring_v with_o he_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o norman_n into_o romagna_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n get_v not_o only_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o but_o also_o the_o most_o part_n of_o tuscan_a thing_n rest_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o saracin_n possess_v all_o sicilia_n and_o sardinia_n and_o many_o time_n do_v much_o prejudice_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n sicilia_n whereupon_o pope_n sergio_n the_o 4_o fear_v and_o much_o suspect_v they_o will_v overrun_v all_o italy_n demand_v aid_n of_o guglielmo_n ferabach_n guglielmo_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o pope_n go_v in_o this_o expedition_n with_o eleven_o thousand_o of_o his_o soldier_n together_o with_o maniace_n captain_n of_o michele_n paslagone_n the_o greek_a emperor_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o sicilia_n and_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o courage_n expel_v the_o saracin_n out_o of_o all_o the_o ●sle_n but_o maniace_n not_o observe_v the_o agreement_n that_o what_o be_v get_v shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o farabache_n grow_v wrathful_a past_a with_o his_o norman_n into_o puglia_n make_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n subdue_v the_o greasted_a part_n and_o find_v a_o fit_a and_o secure_a place_n build_v the_o city_n of_o melsi_n in_o a_o difficult_a place_n and_o well_o fortify_v by_o nature_n the_o which_o maniace_n understand_v come_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n but_o ferabach_n brave_v the_o enemy_n which_o besiege_v he_o be_v weary_v with_o travel_n greeks_n come_v out_o against_o they_o and_o encounter_v they_o give_v they_o a_o mighty_a overthrow_n near_o the_o river_n of_o lofonte_n in_o puglia_n the_o norman_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o so_o rich_a both_o of_o reputation_n and_o spoil_n mount_v mighty_o in_o state_n endeavour_v both_o by_o might_n and_o other_o military_a mean_n to_o obtain_v other_o place_n and_o city_n in_o puglia_n the_o which_o achievement_n succeed_v with_o so_o great_a felicity_n to_o the_o norman_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o puglia_n come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v guglielmo_n who_o through_o his_o valiant_a act_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ferabach_n that_o be_v to_o say_v strong-arm_n of_o which_o dominion_n he_o afterward_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n afterwards_o guglielmo_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1042._o and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o child_n puglia_n his_o brother_n dragpm_fw-mi succeed_v in_o the_o county_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o venosa_fw-la who_o have_v at_o his_o beginning_n a_o great_a overthrow_n by_o melo_n captain_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o puglia_n but_o be_v aid_v by_o guaimaro_n prince_n of_o salerno_n he_o oftentimes_o fight_v with_o the_o greek_n without_o any_o advantage_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n in_o a_o great_a conflict_n he_o overthrow_v and_o dissolve_v the_o greek_a army_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v that_o which_o he_o have_v first_o lose_v but_o also_o get_v many_o castle_n and_o hold_n which_o the_o enemy_n possess_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o puglia_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v pacify_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o confirm_v to_o dragpm_fw-mi the_o county_n of_o puglia_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v not_o only_o much_o money_n but_o have_v also_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a horse_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n puglia_n the_o emperor_n depart_v italy_n the_o earl_n dragpm_fw-mi move_v the_o beneventani_n to_o war_n and_o in_o two_o battle_n which_o he_o make_v his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o he_o fly_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n his_o brother_n humfrido_n take_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n at_o which_o time_n guaimaro_n prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n and_o his_o son_n be_v make_v prince_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o norman_n which_o the_o say_a count_n labour_v with_o long_a war_n in_o the_o end_n the_o count_n ill_a demeaning_n himself_o with_o the_o pugliesi_n be_v for_o his_o cruel_a nature_n slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1057._o baielardo_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o father_n dominion_n the_o which_o be_v chase_v away_o in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o ruberto_n guiscard_v his_o uncle_n this_o ruberto_n become_v the_o four_o earl_n of_o puglia_n who_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n at_o arm_n and_o of_o a_o great_a spirit_n sudden_o besiege_v reggio_n and_o have_v take_v it_o go_v with_o prosperous_a victory_n subdue_a other_o part_n and_o city_n of_o calauria_n to_o his_o dominion_n afterwards_o he_o return_v into_o puglia_n take_v troia_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n never_o rest_v take_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n many_o city_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o norman_n of_o that_o country_n under_o his_o empire_n calauria_n and_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o continue_v no_o long_o a_o earl_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n at_o this_o present_a nicholas_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o encumber_v with_o the_o roman_a baron_n come_v in_o the_o year_n 1●59_n to_o the_o parliament_n with_o guiscardo_n in_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n and_o guiscard_v have_v with_o much_o humility_n adore_v the_o pope_n make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o city_n of_o benevento_n 1059._o and_o all_o other_o place_n that_o he_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o which_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o receive_v he_o into_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o confirm_v and_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o puglia_n and_o calauria_n the_o which_o act_n be_v register_v and_o confirm_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o so_o ruberto_n be_v now_o make_v a_o vassal_n and_o liegeman_n of_o the_o church_n sigonio_n write_v two_o act_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o ruberto_n at_o this_o present_a make_v to_o the_o pope_n calauria_n the_o one_o to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n the_o other_o loyalty_n and_o homage_n the_o which_o two_o act_n i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v know_v how_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n begin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o first_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n robert●_n ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o st._n petri_n dux_n apuliae_fw-la &_o calabriae_n &_o utroque_fw-la subveniente_fw-la futurus_fw-la siculis_fw-la ad_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la traditionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la s._n petri_n promitto_fw-la i_o quotannis_fw-la pro_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la jugo_fw-la boum_fw-la pensionem_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denariorum_fw-la papiensium_fw-la persoluturum_fw-la b._n petro_n &_o tibi_fw-la d._n meo_fw-la nicolao_n papae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la aut_fw-la tuis_fw-la aut_fw-la tuorum_fw-la successorum_fw-la nunciis_fw-la ad_fw-la s._n resurrectionem_fw-la obligans_fw-la i_o &_o meos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la sive_fw-la successores_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la sic_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v thus_o ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o s._n petri_n gratia_fw-la dux_n apuliae_fw-la &_o utroque_fw-la subveniente_fw-la futurus_fw-la siciliae_fw-la ab_fw-la hinc_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la fidelis_fw-la ●ro_fw-la s._n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedi_fw-la &_o d._n meo_fw-la nicolao_n papae_fw-la oath_n neque_fw-la ero_fw-la auctor_fw-la aut_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la aut_fw-la membrum_fw-la amittas_fw-la aut_fw-la capiaris_fw-la mala_fw-la captione_n consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la credideris_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la enunciem_fw-la imperaris_fw-la non_fw-la enunciabo_fw-la in_o tuum_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la sciens_fw-la s._n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubique_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la tenenda_fw-la &_o acquirenda_fw-la regalia_z s._n petri_n ejusque_fw-la possessiones_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la meis_fw-la contra_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o adjuvabo_fw-la te_fw-la ut_fw-la securè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la tenens_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la romanum_fw-la terramque_fw-la s._n petri_n et_fw-la principatum_fw-la nec_fw-la invadere_fw-la nec_fw-la subigere_fw-la tentabo_fw-la nec_fw-la praedari_fw-la contendam_fw-la sine_fw-la tua_fw-la tuorumque_fw-la successorum_fw-la licentia_fw-la pensionem_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la s._n petri_n quam_fw-la ego_fw-la teneo_fw-la aut_fw-la tenebo_fw-la sicut_fw-la statutum_fw-la est_fw-la recta_fw-la fide_fw-la studebo_fw-la ut_fw-la
legiones_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la utriusque_fw-la siciliae_fw-la jerusalem_n vngariae_fw-la dalmatiae_fw-la croatiae_fw-la navarrae_n granatae_fw-la toleti_n valentiae_fw-la galitiae_fw-la majoricarum_fw-la hispalis_n sardiniae_n cordubae_n corcicae_fw-la murtiae_fw-la giennis_n algarbii_n alzezirae_fw-la gibraltaris_fw-la insularum_fw-la canariae_fw-la judiarum_fw-la et_fw-la terrae_fw-la firmae_fw-la maris_fw-la oceani_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la archidux_fw-la austriae_fw-la dux_n burgundiae_fw-la lotharingiae_fw-la brabantiae_fw-la stiriae_fw-la corinthiae_n carniolae_n limburgiae_fw-la lucemburgiae_fw-la geldriae_n calabriae_fw-la athenarum_fw-la neopatriae_fw-la virtembergae_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v flandriae_n habspurgi_n tirolis_fw-la barchmonae_fw-la archois_n et_fw-la burgundiae_fw-la come_v palatinus_n hannoniae_fw-la hollandiae_fw-la selandia●_n ferretti_n kiburgi_n namurci_n rossilionis_fw-la ceritaniae_fw-la et_fw-la zutphaniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n lantgravius_n alsatiae_fw-la marchio_n burgoniae_fw-la oristani_n gotzani_fw-la et_fw-la sacri_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la princeps_fw-la sueviae_n cathalaniae_fw-la asturiae_fw-la dominus_fw-la phrisiae_fw-la marchiae_n sclavonieae_fw-la portus_n naonis_n biscayae_fw-la molinae_fw-la salinarum_fw-la tripoli_n et_fw-fr mechliniae_n etc._n etc._n 27._o philippus_n d._n g._n catholicus_n defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la hispaniarum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la siciliae_fw-la jerusalem_n portugalliae_fw-la vngariae_fw-la dalmatiae_fw-la croatiae_fw-la sardiniae_n corsicae_n majoricarum_fw-la insularum_fw-la canariae_fw-la orani_fw-la insularum_fw-la indiarum_fw-la terrae_fw-la firmae_fw-la et_fw-la maris_fw-la oceani_fw-la archidux_fw-la austriae_fw-la dux_n burgundiae_fw-la mediolani_n lotharingiae_fw-la brabantiae_fw-la limburgi_n lucemburgi_n geld●iae_fw-la calabriae_fw-la athenarum_fw-la et_fw-la neopatriae_fw-la marchio_n sacri_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la oristani●_n et_fw-fr gotiani_n comes_fw-la barcinonis_fw-la ruscinonis_fw-la ceretaniae_fw-la flandriae_n artesiae_fw-la hannoniae_fw-la hollandiae_fw-la selandioe_v namurci_n zutpheni_fw-la burgundiae_fw-la haspurgi_n et_fw-fr tirolis_n dominus_fw-la cantabriae_fw-la molinae_fw-la phrisiae_fw-la mechliniae_n vltrajecti_fw-la transisalanae_fw-la &_o gruningae_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n i_o have_v think_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o fit_a and_o convenient_a have_v declare_v what_o the_o king_n be_v of_o this_o noble_a and_o renown_a kingdom_n to_o receive_v also_o the_o manner_n and_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o four_o king_n that_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o which_o alberico_n the_o rosato_n also_o confirm_v which_o be_v these_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n common_o call_v sicilia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v crown_v by_o their_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n by_o a_o certain_a custom_n the_o emperor_n be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v the_o say_v four_o king_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o other_o king_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o highness_n and_o not_o majesty_n except_o those_o that_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o coronation_n then_o of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o cardinal_n his_o legate_n or_o a_o patriarch_n but_o he_o must_v have_v holy_a order_n because_o the_o say_a legate_n not_o have_v the_o say_v holy_a order_n another_o aught_o to_o come_v which_o have_v the_o say_a dignity_n there_o also_o assemble_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o crown_n this_o prince_n with_o the_o great_a pomp●_n and_o state_n that_o may_v be_v do_v to_o any_o christian_a king_n the_o principal_a thing_n before_o the_o king_n take_v this_o dignity_n the_o seven_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v seven_o principal_a secular_a lord_n that_o meet_v together_o at_o this_o coronation_n be_v clothe_v in_o purple_a line_v with_o ermine_n with_o very_o rich_a attire_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o repair_v together_o with_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o naples_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a tomb_n of_o charles_n of_o angio_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n sicille_n and_o invest_v king_n of_o both_o the_o sicille_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o the_o apostolic_a legate_n with_o the_o other_o archbishop_n pontifical_o clothe_v with_o mitre_n and_o rochet_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n in_o purple_a vestment_n attend_v the_o king_n come_v at_o the_o church_n dore._n afterwards_o when_o the_o king_n come_v that_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a church_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o prince_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o legate_n sudden_o kiss_v his_o forehead_n receive_v he_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o high_a and_o intelligible_a voice_n these_o word_n colum_fw-la i_o be_o come_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n pope_n n._n to_o crown_v thou_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o other_o that_o have_v charge_n to_o say_v service_n in_o the_o say_a church_n receive_v the_o king_n at_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o cause_v he_o to_o kneel_v down_o and_o after_o be_v make_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o naples_n of_o capoa_n and_o of_o salerno_n devout_a prayer_n for_o his_o majesty_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o latin_a if_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o 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sword_n for_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o and_o moreover_o the_o royal_a purple_a robe_n reach_v down_o even_o to_o his_o foot_n line_v with_o fable_n and_o rich_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n signify_v charity_n that_o do_v he_o still_o remain_v in_o devout_a meditation_n the_o apostolic_a legate_n stand_v the_o king_n kneeling_z before_o he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o golden_a sceptre_n all_o wrought_v in_o the_o top_n with_o pearl_n and_o jewel_n wherewith_o religious_o he_o command_v the_o people_n charity_n then_o he_o put_v a_o naked_a sword_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n wherewith_o he_o pursue_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n after_o that_o he_o put_v a_o ring_n on_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o bracelet_n upon_o his_o arm_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v faithful_a and_o pure_a in_o good_a work_n robe_n then_o he_o present_v unto_o he_o the_o golden_a apple_n to_o figure_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v with_o singular_a 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as_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o according_a as_o leone_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n say_v in_o his_o history_n casinense_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 755_o arechi_n the_o second_o 14._o duke_n of_o benevento_n who_o have_v enlarge_v his_o dukedom_n will_v have_v his_o say_a state_n no_o long_o call_v a_o dukedom_n but_o a_o principality_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o his_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o charter_n of_o privilege_n cause_v they_o to_o to_o be_v thus_o date_v scriptum_n in_o nostro_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la palatio_fw-la afterwards_o his_o successor_n continue_v use_v to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o by_o their_o example_n the_o prince_n of_o capoa_n of_o taranto_n and_o of_o salerno_n be_v allure_v thereunto_o cause_v themselves_o also_o to_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o their_o bishop_n these_o title_n at_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n be_v give_v unto_o their_o child_n nor_o any_o except_o the_o blood_n royal_a 〈…〉_z partaker_n of_o these_o title_n whereupon_o of_o the_o child_n of_o ruggiero_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n ainulfo_n be_v prince_n of_o capoa_n and_o gulielmo_n which_o afterward_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v prince_n of_o taranto_n charles_n of_o aujou_n the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n salerno_n king_n of_o naples_n ordain_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v name_v prince_n of_o salerno_n whereupon_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v entitle_v prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v also_o call_v prince_n of_o salerno_n but_o because_o his_o brother_n ruberto_n and_o not_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v then_o call_v duke_n of_o calauria_n cal●●ria_n from_o thence_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o from_o that_o 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the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n which_o signify_v the_o dignity_n signiory_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o 〈◊〉_d hold_v so_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o place_n over_o their_o scutcheon_n or_o coat_n armour_n o●●heir_a family_n a_o crown_n make_v after_o this_o fashion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n after_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o next_o be_v the_o state_n of_o a_o duke_n which_o take_v place_n before_o a_o marquis_n and_o a_o earl_n these_o duke_n have_v above_o their_o arm_n a_o round_a hoop_n without_o any_o point_n or_o work_v above_o but_o in_o place_n of_o the_o point_n there_o be_v certain_a pearl_n and_o round_o about_o be_v certain_a precious_a stone_n after_o the_o manner_n which_o here_o underneath_o appear_v 9_o the_o which_o fashion_n although_o it_o be_v now_o decay_v i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v to_o the_o end_n the_o truth_n thereof_o may_v be_v know_v the_o first_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v that_o of_o benevento_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n 573._o but_o after_o they_o come_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n the_o first_o being_n not_o descend_v of_o princely_a blood_n be_v francisco_n del_fw-it balzo_n as_o have_v be_v say_v make_v duke_n of_o andri_n by_o queen_n jone_n the_o first_o not_o long_o after_o be_v jacobo_n marzano_n make_v duke_n of_o sessa_o by_o king_n ladislaus_n and_o so_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n whereof_o the_o number_n at_o this_o present_a be_v very_o great_a this_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n increase_v to_o a_o very_a high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n the_o which_o chance_v not_o to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a dignity_n because_o charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o kingdom_n create_v giliberto_n of_o borbona_n earl_n of_o montpensier_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n archduke_n of_o sessa_o sessa_o and_o so_o the_o say_v borbana_n afterward_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o his_o arm_n a_o great_a purple_a cap_n garnish_v with_o a_o golden_a hoop_n set_v full_a of_o precious_a stone_n with_o certain_a point_n without_o pearl_n in_o the_o top_n but_o only_o put_v in_o the_o side_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n the_o dignity_n of_o a_o prince_n may_v have_v its_o place_n and_o that_o he_o also_o may_v be_v know_v for_o a_o archduke_n the_o which_o crown_v as_o well_o of_o the_o archduke_n as_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o manner_n abovesaid_a that_o whosoever_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n ought_v not_o to_o augment_v it_o with_o flourish_a or_o otherwise_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o jewel_n or_o precious_a stone_n for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o usurp_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o belong_v unto_o they_o for_o which_o as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o they_o be_v not_o point_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v former_o use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o that_o fashion_n as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v have_v they_o because_o they_o as_o they_o be_v free_a lord_n and_o acknowledge_v not_o any_o superior_a as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o principality_n on_o this_o side_n may_v lawful_o do_v it_o the_o which_o be_v now_o otherwise_o the_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o king_n after_o these_o the_o next_o in_o degree_n be_v the_o marquess_n the_o which_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o hoop_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n without_o any_o thing_n above_o and_o with_o a_o very_a small_a appearance_n thereof_o above_o the_o arm_n after_o this_o manner_n bi●ndo_n and_o pietro_n razzano_n say_v that_o the_o word_n marquis_n signify_v in_o the_o lombard_n tongue_n a_o perpetual_a magistrate_n or_o a_o perpetual_a lordship_n but_o according_a as_o mario_n equicola_n say_v in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o mantua_n signify_v in_o the_o i●alian_a tongue_n a_o precedent_n alciato_n that_o excellent_a lawyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n marquis_n be_v a_o dutch_a name_n and_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o german_n call_v a_o horse_n marca_n and_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n marcare_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o ride_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o a_o earl_n come_v the_o soon_o and_o that_o of_o a_o prince_n first_o before_o in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o that_o of_o a_o marquis_n appear_v long_o after_o for_o the_o first_o be_v cecco_n dal_a bargo_n that_o be_v make_v marquis_n of_o pescara_n by_o king_n ladislaus_n then_o follow_v the_o earl_n call_v in_o latin_a comiti_fw-la because_o they_o be_v send_v from_o the_o train_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v some_o province_n 12._o or_o some_o part_n thereof_o also_o a_o earl_n according_a to_o luca_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la may_v put_v upon_o his_o arm_n in_o place_n of_o a_o crown_n a_o plain_a hoop_n differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o of_o a_o marquis_n save_v only_o the_o want_n of_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o altavilla_n of_o aquino_n of_o conza_n of_o marsico_n of_o nola_n of_o isernia_n of_o milito_n of_o potenza_n of_o troja_n authority_n and_o other_o ancient_o have_v use_v the_o earl_n have_v their_o precedence_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v no_o title_n 54._o be_v create_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n as_o appear_v in_o vgone_n falcando_fw-la where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o promotion_n of_o riccardo_n di_fw-it mandra_fw-la constable_n of_o the_o county_n of_o molise_v comes_fw-la creatus_fw-la tubis_fw-la tympanis_fw-la cimbalisque_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it solenniter_fw-la prae_fw-la untibus_fw-la finis_fw-la charles_n the_o
performance_n of_o article_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o interest_n in_o any_o such_o prince_n so_o matter_n begin_v to_o gather_v ill_a blood_n and_o be_v almost_o quite_o off_o the_o hinge_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o dark_a rumour_n abroad_o how_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o design_n to_o get_v away_o private_o and_o in_o a_o disguise_n as_o he_o come_v the_o englishman_n that_o be_v then_o attend_v the_o prince_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o good_a number_n that_o be_v diet_v at_o the_o king_n house_n and_o wait_v upon_o by_o spaniard_n will_v often_o time_n break_v out_o into_o bold_a speech_n by_o disdain_v the_o diet_n and_o barrenness_n of_o spain_n and_o jeer_a their_o procession_n whereat_o there_o be_v exception_n take_v and_o the_o main_a business_n receive_v some_o prejudice_n by_o their_o indiscretion_n archey_n the_o fool_n be_v then_o in_o madrid_n be_v admit_v one_o day_n to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o dinner_n where_o he_o ●ell_v 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memoriae_fw-la serenissimam_fw-la &_o illustrissimam_fw-la dominam_fw-la nostram_fw-la dominam_fw-la joannam_n secundam_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la hungariae_fw-la jerusalem_n &_o siciliae_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o rose_n in_o the_o city_n divers_a contention_n because_o pope_n eugenio_n the_o four_o understanding_n the_o death_n of_o jone_n send_v a_o legate_n to_o naples_n the_o bishop_n of_o recanati_n and_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n give_v the_o governor_n to_o understand_v and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n as_o his_o feud_n or_o fee_n will_v they_o not_o to_o bestow_v the_o dominion_n upon_o any_o but_o he_o who_o he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o invest_v king_n the_o governor_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o other_o king_n but_o renato_n duke_n of_o lorain_n who_o their_o queen_n have_v leave_v as_o her_o successor_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o 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nansi_fw-la a_o plentiful_a place_n and_o a_o principapll_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorane_n and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n these_o four_o verse_n engrave_v magnanimum_fw-la tegit_fw-la hoc_fw-la saxum_fw-la fortemque_fw-la rhenatum_fw-la mortales_fw-la heu_fw-la qua_fw-la conditione_n sumus_fw-la invidia_n factis_fw-la huius_fw-la fortuna_fw-la subinde_fw-la ne_fw-la tanti_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la celsus_fw-la honore_fw-la foret_fw-la aragones_n i._n alfonsus_n 1._o of_o arragon_n call_v by_o his_o surname_n the_o magnanimous_a 17_o king_n of_o naples_n alfonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicilia_n after_o many_o danger_n and_o infinite_a travel_n 1442._o enter_v naples_n in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o golden_a chariot_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o francisco_n orsino_n precedent_n of_o rome_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o pope_n eugenio_n and_o obtain_v a_o very_a large_a instalment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o be_v also_o invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n by_o the_o 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inheritance_n to_o lewis_n the_o 11._o king_n of_o france_n
to_o who_o not_o only_o descend_v as_o supreme_a lord_n the_o dukedom_n of_o angio_n but_o also_o of_o all_o provence_n ferdinando_n have_v afterward_o intelligence_n that_o charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n make_v preparation_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o angjoini_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lewis_n his_o father_n be_v interest_v therein_o begin_v to_o make_v provision_n of_o man_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o war_n grow_v sick_a die_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1494._o have_v reign_v 35_o year_n 5_o month_n and_o 25_o day_n alfonsus_n 2._o the_o 19_o king_n of_o naples_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o of_o this_o name_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n his_o father_n 1494._o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o month_n be_v crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o naples_n by_o john_n borgia_n cardinal_n of_o montereale_n legate_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o majesty_n than_o be_v ever_o use_v to_o any_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o understand_v that_o charles_n the_o 8._o k._n of_o france_n give_v order_n for_o the_o pretend_a war_n fear_v because_o he_o be_v become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n through_o his_o austerity_n resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o ferdinando_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o calauria_n a_o young_a man_n much_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o nature_n which_o every_o one_o love_v and_o retire_v himself_o into_o the_o country_n of_o mazara_n in_o sicilia_n be_v before_o time_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o don_n ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a king_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n have_v reign_v one_o year_n and_o three_o day_n frances_n i._n charles_n the_o four_o the_o twenty_o king_n of_o naples_n charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o eight_o of_o this_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o four_o of_o the_o same_o name_n king_n of_o naples_n 1495._o come_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n 1495._o to_o rome_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n pope_n alexander_n full_a of_o incredible_a fear_n and_o anguish_n flee_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o offend_v the_o pope_n meet_v with_o he_o and_o conclude_v friendship_n and_o a_o perpetual_a confederacy_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n &_o defence_n charles_n be_v invest_v conditional_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 1495._o and_o obtain_v also_o from_o the_o say_a pope_n zizimo_n gemni_n ottomans_n the_o brother_n of_o bajazeth_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o charles_n have_v re●●●ined_v a_o month_n in_o rome_n he_o pass_v into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o although_o some_o small_a resistance_n be_v make_v by_o ferdinando_n at_o length_n he_o get_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a kingom_n ferdinando_n after_o that_o the_o ●_z of_o naples_n be_v yield_v depart_v with_o fourteen_o galley_n ill_o arm_v into_o sicilia_n charles_n after_o he_o have_v pacify_v the_o kingdom_n demand_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o ●ree_a instalment_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v at_o rome_n grant_v he_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v sit_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o aragon●si_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o give_v it_o he_o charles_n afterward_o be_v depart_v to_o return_v into_o france_n many_o of_o the_o baron_n rebel_v through_o the_o severity_n and_o cruel_a demeanour_n of_o the_o frenchm●n_n whereupon_o ferdinando_n be_v recall_v who_o chase_v away_o the_o adversary_n charles_n reign_v ten_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n he_o die_v a_o sudden_a death_n the_o ●ight_n before_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1497._o be_v return_v f●om_o play_v at_o tennis_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n of_o paris_n in_o france_n and_o on_o his_o tomb_n this_o epitaph_n be_v engrave_v hic_fw-la octave_n jaces_fw-la fran●orum_fw-la carole_n 〈◊〉_d cui_fw-la victa_fw-la est_fw-la forti_fw-la brit●nis_fw-la 〈…〉_z parthenop●_n illustrem_fw-la tribuit_fw-la capti●a_fw-la t●●iumphu●_n claraque_fw-la fornovio_n pug●●●_n peralta_o sol●_n caepit_fw-la henricus_fw-la regno_fw-la depulsus_fw-la ajuto_fw-la bellare_fw-la auspici●s_fw-la sceptra_fw-la britan●●_n tuis_fw-la o_o plures_fw-la longinqua_fw-la dies_fw-la si_fw-la futa_fw-la d●●issent_fw-la te_fw-la nullus_fw-la toto_fw-la major_n in_o orb_n foret_fw-la aragones_n i._n ferdinando_n the_o second_o the_o ●1_n king_n of_o naples_n ferdinando_n the_o second_o of_o this_o name_n a_o valiant_a man_n 1495._o endue_v with_o princely_a quality_n of_o liberality_n and_o clemency_n who_o for_o to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v his_o affair_n with_o a_o more_o firm_a conjunction_n with_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a king_n of_o spain_n take_v for_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n joan_n his_o aunt_n bear_v of_o of_o ferdinando_n his_o grandsire_n and_o joan_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o the_o instalment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v place_v in_o great_a glory_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o 8._o of_o october_n in_o the_o 1496._o he_o reign_v one_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 14_o day_n frederick_n the_o 22_o king_n of_o naples_n frederick_n prince_n of_o taranto_n the_o son_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o first_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1497._o obtain_v of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o the_o instalment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o continual_a war_n because_o charles_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o france_n die_v without_o leave_v any_o child_n the_o kingdom_n fall_v to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n as_o the_o near_a in_o blood_n by_o the_o masculine_a line_n and_o be_v the_o twelve_o of_o this_o name_n this_o lewis_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a king_n be_v confederate_a with_o lewis_n to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n for_o a_o displeasure_n conceive_v against_o frederick_n yet_o conditional_o that_o lewis_n shall_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o frederick_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v head_n or_o resist_v the_o puissance_n of_o so_o great_a force_n unite_v against_o he_o especial_o find_v his_o kingdom_n exhaust_v and_o ill_o provide_v retire_v into_o the_o isle_n ischia_n near_o to_o naples_n with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o afterward_o give_v his_o kingdom_n whole_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n lewis_n his_o enemy_n not_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n ferdinando_n repute_v himself_o to_o be_v ill_o deal_v withal_o by_o he_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o defender_n he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o dispossess_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n frederick_n be_v very_o courteous_o receive_v by_o lewis_n and_o he_o assign_v unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o angio_n and_o so_o much_o revenue_n as_o amount_v yearly_o to_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o the_o french_a king_n obtain_v in_o recompencee_n from_o king_n frederick_n all_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o little_a time_n follow_v frederick_n fall_v sick_a at_o torse_n in_o france_n where_o his_o pain_n increase_v upon_o he_o die_v the_o nine_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1504_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n be_v prince_n of_o taranto_n the_o lady_n n._n della_fw-it valle_o bertania_n 1504_o of_o the_o worthy_a family_n of_o alibret_n blood_n in_o gasconie_n the_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o father_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v the_o lady_n carlotta_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o french_a court_n and_o afterward_o succeed_v in_o 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by_o reason_n
ossidionale_n who_o first_o mount_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o he_o be_v consecrate_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n with_o the_o form_n of_o battlement_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o crown_n be_v call_v murale_fw-la and_o the_o emperor_n do_v give_v it_o with_o his_o own_v hand_n who_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o he_o be_v give_v the_o crown_n vallare_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v castrense_fw-la which_o be_v of_o gold_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bulwark_n who_o first_o in_o battle_n at_o sea_n board_v the_o enemy_n to_o he_o be_v present_v the_o crown_n navale_fw-mi which_o be_v of_o gold_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o first_o that_o have_v this_o crown_n be_v m._n varro_n for_o overcome_v the_o navy_n of_o pirate_n and_o rover_n and_o this_o en._n pompeius_n give_v he_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o have_v preserve_v any_o citizen_n in_o battle_n navale_fw-mi receive_v in_o token_n of_o safety_n 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of_o rome_n now_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o this_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a custom_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v to_o those_o who_o they_o exalt_v to_o any_o royal_a dignity_n a_o crown_n in_o token_n of_o honour_n and_o moreover_o the_o invention_n come_v from_o they_o descend_v for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o this_o ceremony_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o chief_a bishop_n &_o emperor_n forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o honour_n enough_o for_o the_o pope_n as_o election_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o supreme_a degree_n to_o sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n but_o this_o ceremony_n gather_v daily_o great_a force_n be_v introduce_v that_o between_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o mass_n he_o shall_v be_v crown_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n pope_n and_o likewise_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v unknown_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o first_o 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place_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o which_o through_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o man_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o papacy_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 801._o the_o pope_n have_v celebrate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o p●●ple_n of_o rome_n declare_v charles_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o put_v a_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n peter_n the_o people_n make_v great_a applause_n and_o acclamation_n and_o proclaim_v with_o a_o loud_a and_o high_a voice_n three_o time_n to_o charles_n august_n crown_v by_o god_n the_o great_a and_o peaceable_a emperor_n life_n and_o victory_n and_o the_o pope_n anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n and_o balm_n consecrate_v to_o this_o effect_n together_o with_o pepin_n his_o son_n who_o he_o pronounce_v king_n of_o italy_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v all_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 801._o and_o so_o charles_n begin_v to_o occidental_a empire_n of_o germany_n which_o to_o this_o present_a have_v continue_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n which_o succeed_v he_o imitate_v charles_n either_o because_o that_o action_n seem_v unto_o they_o worthy_a observation_n or_o perhaps_o because_o they_o desire_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o leo_n give_v to_o charles_n as_o be_v say_v they_o follow_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o custom_n to_o be_v crown_v in_o this_o manner_n also_o be_v together_o with_o the_o power_n annex_v the_o demonstration_n of_o regal_a or_o princely_a fortune_n of_o the_o which_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n they_o participate_v more_o or_o less_o the_o which_o do_v participate_v more_o or_o less_o of_o kingly_a fortune_n from_o thence_o proceed_v the_o use_n of_o crown_n and_o chaplet_n signify_v royal_a or_o princely_a dignity_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n or_o lordly_a power_n &_o authority_n because_o that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v fall_v from_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o barbarian_n come_v into_o italy_n who_o like_o the_o inundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a river_n carry_v with_o it_o infinite_a damage_n replenish_v unfortunate_a italy_n with_o their_o brutish_a manner_n whereupon_o miserable_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n not_o only_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o roman_a tongue_n and_o the_o perfection_n and_o propriety_n thereof_o but_o all_o that_o semblance_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o new_a title_n new_a fashion_n and_o new_a law_n be_v intrude_v the_o word_n prince_n be_v take_v for_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o dignity_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o king_n and_o imperial_a pre-eminence_n take_v the_o precedence_n of_o duke_n prince_n marquess_n and_o earl_n the_o first_o which_o use_v this_o name_n in_o italy_n be_v