for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n invite_v man_n to_o bring_v in_o money_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n according_a to_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o adventurer_n in_o this_o proportion_n for_o a_o adventure_n of_o 200_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o ulster_n 300_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o conaught_n 450_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o munster_n 600_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o lemster_n all_o according_a to_o english_a measure_n and_o consist_v of_o meadow_n arable_a and_o profitable_a pasture_n bogs_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n be_v cast_v in_o over_o and_o above_o second_o a_o revenue_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o 1_o d._n to_o 3_o d._n on_o every_o acre_n three_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o erect_v manor_n settle_v waste_v and_o commons_o maintain_v preach_v minister_n to_o create_v corporation_n and_o to_o regulate_v plantation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n concern_v only_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v subscribe_v by_o the_o adventurer_n and_o to_o those_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n assent_v but_o to_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o militia_n his_o majesty_n deny_v his_o assent_n b._n if_o he_o have_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a._n they_o send_v he_o another_o petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o theobalds_n in_o his_o way_n to_o york_n wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assure_v they_o by_o those_o messenger_n they_o send_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o apply_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o former_a desire_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n etc._n etc._n they_o petition_v his_o majesty_n also_o to_o let_v the_o prince_n stay_v at_o st._n james_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n near_o london_n they_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n have_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o by_o direction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o what_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n b._n what_o answer_v make_v the_o king_n to_o this_o a._n it_o be_v a_o put_n of_o themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o under_o officer_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v of_o four_o they_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v again_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v continue_v about_o london_n last_o they_o vote_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o both_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n though_o not_o direct_o he_o but_o they_o that_o counsel_v he_o who_o they_o also_o accuse_v of_o be_v the_o inviter_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o scot_n war_n and_o framer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o upbraid_v the_o king_n again_o for_o accuse_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n and_o of_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o army_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n reply_v from_o new-market_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o 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privilege_n of_o parliament_n b._n i_o think_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n aught_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n be_v for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o militia_n but_o also_o the_o legislative_a power_n a._n they_o have_v so_o but_o i_o make_v account_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o indeed_o all_o power_n possible_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n after_o this_o they_o seize_v such_o money_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n that_o they_o may_v disable_v he_o every_o way_n they_o possible_o can_v they_o send_v he_o also_o many_o other_o contumelious_a message_n and_o petition_n after_o his_o come_n to_o york_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o indisposition_n of_o body_n can_v not_o command_v the_o fleet_n in_o person_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n when_o they_o know_v the_o king_n have_v put_v sir_n john_n penington_n in_o it_o before_o b._n to_o what_o end_n do_v the_o king_n entertain_v so_o many_o petition_n message_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n and_o vouchsafe_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o when_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o clear_o see_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o consequent_o his_o life_n for_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o their_o safety_n to_o let_v either_o he_o or_o his_o issue_n live_v after_o they_o have_v do_v he_o so_o great_a injury_n a._n beside_o this_o the_o parliament_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o committee_n reside_v at_o york_n to_o spy_v what_o his_o majesty_n do_v and_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o that_o county_n to_o his_o party_n so_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n there_o the_o committee_n be_v instigate_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n against_o he_o to_o which_o also_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o opportunity_n at_o york_n b._n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o committee_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o town_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o know_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a party_n than_o he_o not_o only_o in_o yorkshire_n but_o also_o in_o york_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o king_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n to_o remain_v still_o there_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o appoint_a governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n but_o the_o townsman_n have_v be_v already_o corrupt_v by_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o refuse_v not_o to_o receive_v sir_n john_n hotham_n appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o come_v before_o the_o town_n guard_v only_o by_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o a_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o act_n he_o present_o cause_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_v hotham_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o instead_o thereof_o publish_v another_o declaration_n in_o
for_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v my_o lord_n fairfax_n my_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n take_v from_o the_o parliament_n tadcaster_n in_o which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n for_o that_o county_n and_o have_v make_v himself_o in_o a_o manner_n master_n of_o all_o the_o north._n about_o this_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o february_n the_o queen_n land_v at_o burlington_n and_o be_v conduct_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n to_o york_n and_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o king_n divers_a other_o little_a advantage_n beside_o these_o have_v the_o king_n party_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north._n there_o happen_v also_o between_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o staffordshire_n under_o my_o lord_n brook_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o king_n great_a contention_n wherein_o both_o these_o commander_n be_v slay_v for_o my_o lord_n brook_n besiege_v lichfield-close_a be_v kill_v with_o a_o shot_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o give_v not_o over_o the_o siege_n till_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o close_a but_o present_o after_o my_o lord_n of_o northamâ—ton_n besome_v 〈◊〉_d again_o for_o the_o king_n which_o to_o relieve_v sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell_n advance_v towards_o lichfield_n and_o be_v meet_v at_o hopton-heath_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o rout_v the_o earl_n himself_o be_v slay_v but_o his_o force_n with_o victory_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n again_o and_o short_o after_o second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n who_o be_v then_o abroad_o in_o that_o country_n carried_z the_o place_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o this_o year_n 1642._o wherein_n the_o king_n party_n have_v not_o much_o the_o worse_o b._n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v now_o a_o better_a army_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v immediate_o follow_v the_o king_n to_o oxford_n not_o yet_o well_o fortify_v he_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v take_v it_o for_o he_o can_v not_o want_v either_o man_n or_o ammunition_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o parliament_n devotion_n have_v store_n enough_o a._n i_o can_v judge_v of_o that_o but_o this_o be_v manifest_a consider_v the_o estate_n the_o king_n be_v in_o at_o his_o first_o march_v from_o york_n when_o he_o have_v neither_o money_n nor_o man_n nor_o arm_n enough_o to_o put_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o victory_n that_o this_o year_n take_v it_o altogether_o be_v very_o prosperous_a b._n but_o what_o great_a folly_n or_o wickedness_n do_v you_o observe_v in_o the_o parliament_n action_n for_o this_o first_o year_n a._n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o they_o in_o that_o point_n will_v be_v excuse_v with_o the_o pretext_n of_o war_n and_o come_v under_o one_o name_n of_o rebellion_n save_v that_o when_o they_o summon_v any_o town_n it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o contrary_a army_n and_o many_o time_n beat_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o right_a of_o war_n can_v justify_v such_o impudence_n as_o that_o but_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v always_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o his_o person_n natural_a and_o politic_a which_o make_v the_o impudence_n the_o great_a beside_o the_o folly_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o university_n quibble_n such_o as_o boy_n make_v use_v of_o in_o maintain_v in_o the_o school_n such_o tenct_n as_o they_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n they_o solicit_v also_o the_o scot_n to_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o the_o parliament_n force_n be_v at_o this_o 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as_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v foreigner_n as_o the_o irish_a see_v than_o they_o persecute_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n even_o to_o death_n for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v use_n of_o irish_a force_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o call_v in_o a_o scotch_a army_n against_o the_o king_n a._n the_o king_n party_n may_v easy_o here_o have_v discern_v their_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n another_o great_a impudence_n or_o rather_o a_o bestial_a incivility_n it_o be_v of_o they_o that_o they_o vote_v the_o queen_n a_o traitor_n for_o help_v the_o king_n with_o some_o ammunition_n and_o english_a force_n from_o holland_n b._n be_v it_o possible_a that_o all_o this_o can_v be_v do_v and_o man_n not_o see_v that_o paper_n and_o declaration_n must_v be_v useless_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o depose_v of_o the_o king_n and_o set_v up_o of_o themselves_o in_o his_o place_n a._n yes_o very_o possible_a for_o who_o be_v there_o of_o they_o though_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o know_v the_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n they_o dream_v of_o a_o mix_a power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divide_a power_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n be_v above_o their_o understanding_n therefore_o they_o be_v always_o urge_v the_o king_n to_o declaration_n and_o treaty_n for_o fear_n of_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o absolute_a obedience_n which_o increase_v the_o hope_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o rebel_n but_o do_v the_o king_n little_a good_a for_o the_o people_n either_o understand_v not_o or_o will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o controversy_n in_o writing_n but_o rather_o by_o his_o compliance_n by_o message_n go_v away_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o war._n beside_o see_v that_o the_o penner_n and_o contriver_n of_o those_o paper_n be_v former_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o now_o revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n because_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v that_o sway_n in_o the_o house_n which_o they_o expect_v man_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v they_o believe_v not_o what_o they_o write_v as_o for_o military_a action_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n quarter_n prince_n rupert_n take_v brinningram_n a_o garrison_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o july_n after_o the_o king_n force_n have_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o parliament_n near_o the_o devizes_n on_o roundway-down_a where_o they_o take_v 2000_o prisoner_n four_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n 28_o colour_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n and_o short_o after_o bristol_n be_v surrender_v to_o prince_n rupert_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o march_v into_o the_o west_n take_v from_o the_o parliament_n many_o other_o 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that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o wit_n but_o want_v of_o the_o science_n of_o justice_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o these_o trouble_n persuade_v if_o you_o can_v that_o man_n that_o have_v make_v his_o fortune_n or_o make_v it_o great_a or_o a_o eloquent_a orator_n or_o a_o ravish_a poet_n or_o a_o subtle_a lawyer_n or_o but_o a_o good_a hunter_n or_o a_o cunning_a gamester_n that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o good_a wit_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v of_o all_o these_o a_o great_a many_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o rump_n they_o want_v not_o wit_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n upon_o which_o one_o person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o the_o rest_n a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v which_o ground_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v teach_v the_o people_n who_o without_o they_o can_v live_v long_o in_o peace_n among_o themselves_o b._n let_v we_o return_v if_o you_o please_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rump_n a._n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n they_o vote_v a_o new_a stamp_n for_o the_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o consider_v also_o of_o agent_n to_o be_v send_v into_o foreign_a part_n and_o have_v late_o receive_v applause_n from_o the_o army_n for_o their_o work_n do_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o encouragement_n to_o extend_v the_o same_o far_o they_o perfect_v the_o say_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o be_v try_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o lord_n capel_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n whereof_o as_o i_o mention_v before_o the_o first_o three_o be_v behead_v this_o affright_a divers_a of_o the_o king_n party_n out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o time_n in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n for_o it_o waâ—_n put_v to_o the_o question_n by_o the_o army_n at_o a_o council_n of_o waâ—_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o massacre_v or_o 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dissolve_v they_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v conduce_v to_o his_o end_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1649._o the_o scot_n discontent_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rump_n against_o the_o late_a king_n begin_v to_o levy_v soldier_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a invasion_n of_o england_n the_o irish_a rebel_n for_o want_v of_o timely_a resistance_n from_o england_n be_v grow_v terrible_a and_o the_o english_a army_n at_o home_n infect_v by_o the_o adjutator_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o how_o to_o share_v the_o land_n among_o the_o godly_a mean_v themselves_o and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o please_v who_o be_v therefore_o call_v leveller_n also_o the_o rump_n for_o the_o present_a be_v not_o very_o well_o provide_v of_o money_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v the_o lay_n of_o a_o
prosper_v when_o these_o three_o come_v through_o london_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o triumph_n the_o people_n flock_v together_o to_o behold_v they_o and_o receive_v they_o with_o such_o acclamation_n and_o almost_o adoration_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v let_v down_o from_o heaven_n insomuch_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tumultuous_a party_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o on_o confidence_n whereof_o they_o proceed_v to_o their_o next_o plot_n which_o be_v to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o by_o their_o courage_n wisdom_n and_o authority_n they_o think_v most_o able_a to_o prevent_v or_o oppose_v their_o further_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o resolve_v to_o impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high-treason_n b._n what_o be_v that_o earl_n of_o strafford_n before_o he_o have_v that_o place_n 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urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n b._n how_o then_o can_v a_o king_n discharge_v his_o duty_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o the_o subject_n know_v which_o of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v to_o obey_v for_o here_o be_v manifest_o two_o power_n which_o when_o they_o chance_v to_o differ_v can_v both_o be_v obey_v a._n it_o be_v true_a but_o they_o have_v not_o often_o differ_v so_o much_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 1640._o in_o all_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n before_o the_o year_n 1640._o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n do_v appear_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n and_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n very_o much_o esteem_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o people_n as_o a_o good_a patriot_n and_o one_o that_o courageous_o stand_v up_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o hate_a when_o afterward_o he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o royal_a and_o just_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n b._n how_o come_v he_o to_o change_v his_o mind_n so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v a._n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o 1628._o the_o king_n find_v no_o money_n to_o be_v get_v from_o parliament_n which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o buy_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o such_o servant_n and_o minister_n as_o he_o love_v best_a abstain_v a_o long_a time_n from_o call_v any_o more_o and_o have_v abstain_v long_o if_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o scotch_a have_v not_o force_v he_o to_o it_o during_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n make_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n a_o baron_n recommend_v to_o he_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n which_o be_v general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o disservice_n he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n in_o former_a parliament_n but_o which_o may_v be_v useful_a also_o for_o he_o in_o the_o time_n that_o come_v on_o and_o not_o long_o after_o that_o he_o make_v he_o of_o the_o council_n and_o again_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n which_o place_n he_o discharge_v with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o benefit_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n till_o by_o the_o envy_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o that_o unlucky_a parliament_n of_o 1640._o he_o die_v in_o which_o year_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n against_o the_o scotch_a that_o then_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o the_o year_n before_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n disband_v and_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n now_o sit_v it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n of_o high-treason_n b._n there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o his_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n from_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v his_o greatness_n and_o from_o who_o protection_n he_o be_v to_o expect_v his_o safety_n what_o be_v the_o treason_n they_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n a._n many_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o but_o the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o two_o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n second_o that_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n b._n be_v this_o do_v by_o he_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n a._n no._n b._n why_o then_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n do_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o call_v he_o in_o question_n by_o his_o attorney_n what_o have_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v without_o his_o command_n to_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o may_v have_v 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belly_n but_o no_o palate_n nor_o taste_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o henry_n iv._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v there_o be_v one_o run_v thus_o concedes_fw-la justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promiâ—tes_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o parliament_n urge_v for_o their_o legislative_a authority_n and_o therefore_o interpret_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o protect_v and_o corroborate_v law_n before_o they_o be_v make_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o corroborate_v such_o law_n as_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v 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be_v their_o private_a gain_n be_v natural_o mortal_a enemy_n their_o only_a glory_n be_v to_o grow_v excessive_o rich_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v b._n but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o all_o calling_n the_o most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o set_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n on_o work_n a._n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o make_v poor_a people_n sell_v their_o labour_n to_o they_o at_o their_o own_o prize_n so_o that_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v get_v a_o better_a live_n by_o work_v in_o bridewell_n than_o by_o spin_v weave_v and_o other_o such_o labour_n as_o they_o can_v do_v save_v that_o by_o work_v slight_o they_o may_v help_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o as_o most_o common_o they_o be_v the_o first_o encourager_n of_o rebellion_n presume_v in_o their_o strength_n so_o also_o be_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o first_o that_o repent_v deceive_v by_o they_o 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thomas_n fairfax_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n upon_o adderton-heath_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o to_o bradford_n take_v and_o kill_v 2000_o man_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v the_o town_n and_o 2000_o prisoner_n more_o sir_n thomas_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v with_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o beside_o this_o make_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n quit_v hallifax_n and_o beverley_n last_o prince_n rupert_n relieve_v newark_n besiege_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n for_o the_o parliament_n with_o 7000_o man_n whereof_o 1000_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n upon_o article_n depart_v leave_v behind_o they_o their_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o balance_v in_o part_n this_o success_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v oliver_n cromwell_n get_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o royalist_n near_o horn-castle_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v 400_o take_v 800_o prisoner_n and_o 1000_o arm_n and_o present_o after_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o west_n may_v 16._o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n at_o stratton_n in_o devonshire_n have_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o parliamentarian_o wherein_o he_o take_v 1700_o prisoner_n 13_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o all_o their_o ammunition_n which_o be_v 70_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o their_o magazine_n of_o their_o other_o provision_n in_o the_o town_n again_o at_o landsdown_n between_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o under_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v fight_v a_o fierce_a battle_n wherein_o the_o victory_n be_v not_o very_o clear_a on_o either_o side_n save_v that_o the_o parliamentarian_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a because_o present_o after_o sir_n william_n waller_n follow_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n to_o the_o devizes_n in_o wiltshire_n though_o to_o his_o cost_n for_o there_o he_o be_v overthrow_v as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o after_o this_o the_o king_n in_o person_n march_v into_o the_o west_n and_o take_v exeter_n dorchester_n barnstable_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o have_v he_o not_o at_o his_o return_n besiege_v gloucester_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o parliament_n time_n for_o new_a levy_n it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o he_o may_v have_v rout_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o january_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o march_v the_o first_o cross_v the_o tyne_n and_o while_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o they_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o yorkscire_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n from_o lin_z advance_v towards_o york_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v two_o army_n of_o rebel_n behind_o he_o and_o another_o before_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o york_n which_o those_o three_o army_n join_v present_o besiege_v and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o considerable_a military_a action_n in_o the_o 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time_n they_o have_v demand_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o a_o former_a parliament_n though_o he_o deprive_v himself_o thereby_o not_o only_o of_o the_o power_n to_o levy_v money_n without_o their_o consent_n but_o also_o of_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n by_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n to_o put_v into_o custody_n such_o man_n as_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o man_n that_o do_v this_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v they_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o of_o some_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n to_o name_v they_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a far_o than_o the_o story_n shall_v require_v most_o of_o they_o be_v 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the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o chastise_v they_o without_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o favour_v they_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o those_o democraticals_n chief_o then_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v of_o ten_o year_n before_o as_o have_v find_v no_o help_n but_o hindrance_n to_o his_o design_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v former_o call_v howsoever_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o better_a affect_a subject_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o raise_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n if_o it_o have_v proceed_v to_o battle_n and_o with_o this_o army_n he_o march_v himself_o into_o scotland_n where_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o fight_v but_o 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have_v hear_v public_o and_o so_o both_o party_n return_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v in_o when_o the_o king_n go_v down_o with_o his_o army_n b._n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n cast_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n but_o you_o have_v not_o tell_v i_o who_o be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n a._n i_o tell_v you_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o person_n he_o that_o command_v under_o he_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o man_n that_o want_v not_o either_o valour_n or_o judgement_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o battle_n or_o to_o treaty_n be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v b._n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o loyal_a family_n and_o who_o ancestor_n have_v former_o give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o may_v have_v give_v they_o the_o like_v now_o if_o they_o have_v fight_v a._n he_o may_v indeed_o but_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o superstition_n to_o have_v make_v he_o general_n upon_o that_o account_n though_o many_o general_n heretofore_o have_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o good_a luck_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o the_o long_a war_n between_o athens_n and_o sparta_n a_o general_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o sea_n win_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o spartan_n for_o which_o cause_n after_o his_o death_n they_o choose_v his_o son_n for_o general_n with_o ill_a success_n the_o roman_n that_o conquer_a carthage_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n when_o they_o be_v to_o make_v war_n again_o in_o africa_n against_o caesar_n choose_v another_o scipio_n a_o man_n valiant_a and_o wise_a enough_o but_o he_o perish_v in_o the_o employment_n and_o to_o come_v home_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n make_v a_o fortunate_a expedition_n to_o cadiz_n but_o his_o son_n send_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o place_n can_v do_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o 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rather_o encourage_v they_o to_o than_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o expedition_n as_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o which_o he_o have_v be_v former_o accuse_v of_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o i_o take_v this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a uncharitable_a censure_n upon_o so_o little_a ground_n to_o judge_v so_o uncharitable_o of_o a_o man_n that_o afterward_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o seek_v to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o enter_v into_o england_n be_v know_v the_o king_n want_v money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o they_o be_v now_o as_o his_o enemy_n here_o wish_v constrain_v to_o call_v a_o parliamene_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 13._o of_o april_n 1640._o b._n methinks_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v furnish_v the_o king_n with_o money_n now_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o a_o inveterate_a disaffection_n to_o that_o nation_n that_o have_v always_o take_v part_n with_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a and_o which_o always_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n a_o abatement_n of_o their_o own_o a._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o see_v that_o neighbour-nation_n envy_v one_o another_o honour_n and_o that_o the_o less_o potent_a bear_v the_o great_a malice_n but_o that_o hinder_v they_o not_o from_o agree_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o their_o common_a ambition_n lead_v they_o to_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n find_v for_o the_o war_n but_o the_o less_o help_n from_o this_o parliament_n and_o most_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n seem_v to_o wonder_v why_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v a_o war_n upon_o scotland_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n sometime_o call_v they_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n but_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o king_n business_n which_o be_v the_o raise_n of_o money_n into_o their_o consideration_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o especial_o such_o way_n of_o levy_v money_n as_o in_o the_o last_o intermission_n of_o paâ—liament_n the_o king_n have_v be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o as_o be_v ship-money_n knighthood_n and_o such_o other_o vail_n as_o one_o may_v call_v they_o of_o the_o regal_a office_n which_o lawyer_n have_v find_v justifiable_a by_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o divers_a minister_n of_o state_n though_o do_v by_o the_o king_n own_o command_n and_o warrant_n insomuch_o that_o before_o they_o be_v call_v the_o money_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o war_n if_o they_o have_v give_v money_n as_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o do_v have_v come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n for_o relinquish_a his_o right_a to_o ship-money_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o so_o seldom_o and_o without_o determine_v any_o sum_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o success_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n follow_v he_o dissolve_v they_o b._n where_o then_o have_v the_o king_n money_n to_o raise_v and_o pay_v his_o army_n a._n he_o be_v force_v the_o second_o time_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o contribute_v some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o among_o they_o all_o they_o make_v up_o a_o very_a sufficient_a army_n b._n it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o cross_v his_o business_n in_o the_o parliament_n now_o out_o of_o parliament_n advance_v it_o all_o they_o can_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o a._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o gentry_n throughout_o england_n be_v more_o affect_v to_o monarchy_n than_o to_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n which_o make_v they_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n easy_o to_o condescend_v to_o abridge_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o government_n to_o mix_v monarchy_n as_o they_o call_v it_o wherein_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o b._n but_o how_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v a._n i_o think_v they_o never_o think_v of_o that_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o never_o mean_v the_o sovereignty_n shall_v be_v whole_o either_o in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n beside_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o desert_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v invade_v by_o foreigner_n for_o the_o scot_n be_v esteem_v by_o they_o as_o a_o foreign_a nation_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v but_o one_o island_n and_o their_o language_n almost_o the_o same_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o king_n shall_v be_v think_v foreigner_n to_o one_o another_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o the_o more_o to_o obey_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o law_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o all_o roman_n and_o out_o of_o divers_a nation_n as_o spain_n germany_n italy_n and_o france_n to_o advance_v some_o that_o they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o
they_o but_o the_o weight_n they_o have_v to_o aggravate_v their_o accusation_n to_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n which_o think_v all_o fault_n heinous_a that_o be_v express_v in_o heinous_a term_n if_o they_o hate_v the_o reason_n accuse_v as_o they_o do_v this_o man_n not_o only_o for_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o also_o for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n party_n as_o a_o apostate_n b._n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o also_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o they_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o hate_v be_v there_o any_o governor_n of_o a_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v force_v to_o govern_v they_o or_o force_v to_o make_v this_o and_o that_o law_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o i_o think_v or_o if_o any_o be_v that_o force_v he_o do_v certain_o make_v law_n and_o govern_n arbitrary_o a._n that_o be_v true_a and_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o not_o the_o king_n but_o they_o themselves_o shall_v have_v the_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o of_o ireland_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o event_n of_o scotland_n also_o b._n how_o the_o king_n come_v by_o the_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o descent_n of_o his_o ancestor_n every_o body_n can_v â—ell_v but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v chance_v which_o god_n forbid_v to_o fail_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o title_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v acquire_v thereby_o to_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n a._n yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v be_v conquer_v ancient_o by_o the_o english_a subject_n money_n b._n like_a enough_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o rue_n of_o their_o imdence_n a._n impudence_n in_o democratical_a assembly_n do_v almost_o all_o that_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o carry_v on_o proof_n with_o it_o for_o though_o ordinary_a man_n will_v not_o from_o so_o great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v great_a boldness_n of_o affirmation_n conclude_v there_o be_v a_o great_a probability_n in_o the_o king_n affirm_v upon_o this_o accusation_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o westminster-hall_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o find_v guilty_a and_o present_o after_o declare_v a_o traitor_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v induce_v upon_o so_o light_a ground_n to_o give_v a_o sentence_n or_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o a_o bill_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n a._n it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v and_o yet_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o ignorant_o for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o bill_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v hereafter_o for_o a_o example_n that_o be_v for_o a_o prejudice_n in_o the_o like_a case_n hereafter_o b._n that_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o bill_n itself_o and_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o their_o sentence_n be_v unjust_a for_o what_o harâ—â—_n be_v their_o in_o the_o example_n of_o just_a sentence_n beside_o if_o hereafter_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v happen_v the_o sentence_n be_v not_o at_o all_o make_v weak_a by_o such_o a_o provision_n a._n indeed_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n most_o of_o they_o be_v not-willing_a to_o condemn_v he_o of_o treason_n they_o be_v awe_v to_o it_o by_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o come_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o justice_z justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o which_o be_v cause_v to_o flock_v together_o by_o some_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o be_v well_o assure_v after_o the_o triumphant_a welcome_n of_o prinne_n burton_n and_o bastwick_n to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o tumult_n upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o desire_v they_o be_v awe_v unto_o it_o partly_o also_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o itself_o which_o if_o it_o desire_v to_o undo_v a_o lord_n have_v no_o more_o to_o 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more_o skilful_a in_o the_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o if_o one_o that_o be_v to_o day_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o low_a house_n be_v to_o morrow_n make_v a_o lord_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o high_a house_n be_v therefore_o wise_a than_o he_o be_v before_o they_o be_v all_o of_o both_o house_n prudent_a and_o able_a man_n as_o any_o in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o business_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n which_o require_v nothing_o but_o diligence_n and_o a_o natural_a wit_n to_o govern_v they_o but_o for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n neither_o wit_n nor_o prudence_n nor_o diligence_n be_v enough_o without_o infallible_a rule_n and_o the_o true_a science_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n b._n if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v impossible_a any_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n shall_v continue_v long_o without_o change_n or_o sedition_n tend_v to_o change_v either_o of_o the_o government_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n a._n it_o be_v true_a nor_o have_v any_o the_o great_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n be_v long_o from_o sedition_n the_o greek_n have_v it_o first_o their_o petty_a king_n and_o then_o by_o sedition_n come_v to_o be_v petty_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a commonwealth_n by_o sedition_n again_o become_v monarchy_n and_o all_o for_o want_v of_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o common_a people_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o if_o the_o people_n have_v know_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o of_o these_o sedition_n the_o ambitious_a person_n can_v never_o have_v have_v the_o hope_n to_o disturb_v their_o government_n after_o it_o have_v be_v once_o settle_v for_o ambition_n can_v do_v little_a without_o hand_n and_o few_o hand_n it_o can_v have_v if_o the_o common_a people_n be_v as_o diligent_o instruct_v in_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o their_o duty_n as_o 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they_o desire_v the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o lord_n and_o about_o 400_o commoner_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o present_a and_o short_o after_o to_o lay_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n aside_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o only_a lawful_a government_n of_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o synod_n so_o their_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o as_o they_o think_v will_v no_o less_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o afterward_o than_o former_o they_o have_v be_v wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o find_v themselves_o outgo_v by_o their_o 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long_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v good_a subject_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v upon_o every_o great_a occasion_n call_v they_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o hear_v their_o council_n and_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o during_o their_o sit_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o but_o as_o he_o summon_v they_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n so_o have_v he_o also_o ever_o at_o his_o pleasure_n power_n to_o dissolve_v they_o the_o norman_n also_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n as_o we_o do_v have_v the_o same_o custom_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n this_o privilege_n have_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o your_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n continue_v still_o after_o the_o conquest_n to_o this_o day_n but_o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o lord_n divers_a 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no_o long_o to_o terue_o they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n less_o and_o less_o able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n against_o the_o king_n though_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v his_o great_a council_n and_o as_o their_o power_n decrease_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o increase_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o all_o nor_o judge_n over_o other_o man_n though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o king_n may_v ask_v their_o advice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o other_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o summon_n be_v to_o give_v advice_n but_o only_o in_o case_n they_o have_v any_o petition_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n to_o be_v ready_a there_o
with_o they_o whilst_o the_o king_n have_v his_o great_a council_n about_o he_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o lord_n can_v present_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o grievance_n that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v the_o law_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o privy_a council_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v captain_n in_o his_o army_n to_o make_v governor_n of_o his_o castle_n who_o he_o please_v for_o this_o have_v be_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o grievance_n that_o he_o be_v king_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n do_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n a._n the_o king_n go_v in_o august_n after_o which_o the_o parliament_n september_n the_o 8_o adjourn_v till_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n and_o the_o king_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o most_o seditious_a of_o both_o house_n and_o which_o have_v design_v the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o monarchy_n but_o yet_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o set_v up_o another_o government_n in_o its_o place_n and_o consequent_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n make_v a_o cabal_n among_o themselves_o in_o which_o they_o project_v how_o by_o second_v one_o another_o to_o govern_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o invent_v how_o to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o house_n into_o a_o rebellion_n which_o they_o then_o call_v a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o such_o danger_n from_o abroad_o as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v feign_v and_o publish_v beside_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n the_o irish_a papist_n get_v together_o a_o great_a party_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o massacre_v the_o protestant_n there_o and_o have_v lay_v a_o design_n for_o the_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n october_n the_o 20_o where_o the_o king_n officer_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n make_v 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ship-money_n they_o have_v take_v away_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n and_o other_o military_a charge_n which_o they_o say_v amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o the_o ship-money_n that_o they_o suppress_v all_o monopoly_n which_o they_o reckon_v above_o a_o million_o yearly_a save_v by_o the_o subject_a that_o they_o have_v quell_v live_v grievance_n meaning_n evil_a counsellor_n and_o actor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n strafford_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o chancellor_n finch_n and_o of_o secretary_n windebank_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o judge_n that_o they_o have_v past_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o another_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n till_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v themselves_o b._n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o ever_o if_o they_o be_v suffer_v but_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o they_o have_v leave_v it_o without_o government_n without_o strength_n without_o money_n without_o law_n and_o without_o good_a council_n a._n they_o reckon_v also_o put_v down_o of_o the_o high-commission_n and_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council-table_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o court_n the_o take_v away_o of_o unnecessary_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n remove_v of_o minister_n from_o their_o live_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n and_o put_v in_o such_o as_o be_v b._n all_o this_o be_v but_o their_o own_o and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n business_n a._n the_o good_a they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v first_o they_o say_v the_o give_v of_o 25000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n b._n what_o need_v of_o relief_n have_v the_o northern_a more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n a._n yes_o in_o the_o northern_a county_n be_v quarter_v the_o scotch_a army_n which_o the_o parliament_n call_v in_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o consequent_o their_o quarter_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v b._n true_o but_o by_o the_o parliament_n that_o call_v they_o in_o a._n but_o they_o say_v no_o and_o that_o this_o money_n be_v give_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o protect_v his_o subject_n b._n he_o be_v no_o far_o bind_v to_o that_o than_o they_o to_o give_v he_o money_n wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v very_o great_a impudence_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n and_o with_o that_o army_n to_o oppress_v their_o fellow-subject_n and_o then_o require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v relieve_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o pay_v the_o army_n that_o be_v raise_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o a._n nay_o far_o they_o put_v to_o the_o king_n account_n the_o 30000_o l._n give_v to_o the_o scot_n without_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v invade_v england_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o now_o remember_v not_o 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time_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v reserve_v till_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o rebel_n against_o who_o there_o be_v yet_o no_o force_n send_v over_o it_o be_v like_a sell_v the_o lion_n skin_n before_o they_o have_v kill_v he_o but_o what_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o two_o proposition_n a._n what_o answer_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o a_o denial_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n himself_o exhibit_v article_n against_o six_o person_n of_o the_o parliament_n five_z whereof_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_n and_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n go_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o demand_v those_o five_o of_o they_o but_o private_a notice_n have_v be_v give_v by_o some_o treacherous_a person_n about_o the_o king_n they_o have_v absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v frustrate_v his_o majesty_n intention_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v the_o house_n make_v a_o heinous_a matter_n of_o it_o and_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n adjourn_v themselves_o into_o london_n there_o to_o sit_v as_o a_o general_n committee_n pretend_v they_o be_v not_o safe_a at_o westminster_n for_o the_o king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o the_o house_n to_o demand_v those_o person_n have_v somewhat_o more_o attendance_n with_o he_o but_o not_o otherwise_o arm_v than_o his_o servant_n use_v to_o be_v than_o he_o ordinary_o have_v and_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v though_o the_o king_n do_v afterward_o wave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o those_o person_n unless_o he_o will_v also_o discover_v to_o they_o those_o that_o give_v he_o counsel_n to_o go_v in_o that_o manner_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n which_o be_v the_o word_n they_o use_v instead_o of_o cruelty_n b._n this_o be_v a_o harsh_a demand_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v forbear_v his_o enemy_n but_o also_o that_o he_o must_v betray_v his_o friend_n if_o they_o thus_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o king_n before_o they_o have_v get_v the_o sovereign_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n how_o will_v they_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o fellow-subject_n when_o they_o have_v get_v it_o a._n so_o as_o they_o do_v b._n how_o long_o stay_v that_o committee_n in_o london_n a._n not_o above_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n and_o then_o be_v bring_v from_o london_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o water_n in_o great_a triumph_n guard_v with_o a_o tumultuous_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n there_o to_o sit_v in_o security_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v traitorous_a act_n against_o he_o such_o and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o list_v and_o under_o favour_n of_o these_o tumult_n to_o frighten_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o faction_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o rabble_n be_v so_o insolent_a that_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n dare_v go_v to_o the_o house_n for_o fear_n of_o violence_n upon_o their_o person_n insomuch_o that_o twelve_o of_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o of_o come_v thither_o and_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n remonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o go_v quiet_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o protest_v against_o all_o determination_n as_o of_o none_o effect_v that_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o their_o force_a absence_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v hold_v of_o send_v up_o to_o the_o peer_n one_o of_o their_o member_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n whereupon_o ten_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o word_n of_o their_o high_a treason_n but_o there_o pass_v a_o bill_n by_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o bill_n they_o get_v the_o king_n assent_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n after_o they_o vote_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v b._n what_o make_v the_o parliament_n so_o averse_a to_o episcopacy_n and_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v member_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o gratify_v a_o number_n of_o poor_a parish_n priest_n that_o be_v presbyterian_o and_o that_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o serve_v the_o lord_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o pull_v down_o their_o power_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o their_o synod_n and_o class_n a._n for_o the_o lord_n very_o few_o of_o they_o do_v perceive_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o beside_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o i_o
a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o hollis_n haslerig_n hampden_n prinn_n and_o stroud_n five_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v voted_n out_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n they_o pursue_v especial_o two_o thing_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v declare_v who_o be_v the_o person_n that_o advise_v he_o to_o go_v as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n and_o this_o they_o do_v to_o stick_v upon_o his_o majesty_n the_o dishonour_n of_o desert_v his_o friend_n and_o betray_v they_o to_o his_o enemy_n the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o will_v allow_v a_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o which_o they_o pretend_v they_o can_v not_o else_o sit_v in_o 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towards_o worcester_n this_o make_v they_o to_o divide_v again_o and_o the_o earl_n to_o go_v into_o the_o west_n and_o waller_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o so_o sell_v out_o that_o both_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v for_o the_o king_n turn_v upon_o waller_n rout_v he_o at_o copredy-bridge_n take_v his_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o many_o officer_n and_o then_o present_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n into_o cornwall_n where_o he_o have_v he_o at_o such_o advantage_n that_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o escape_v in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o plymouth_n his_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o king_n quarter_n by_o night_n but_o the_o infantry_n be_v all_o foreed_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o condition_n never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v permit_v to_o depart_v in_o october_n follow_v be_v fight_v a_o second_o and_o sharp_a battle_n at_o newberry_n for_o this_o infantry_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o the_o 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though_o i_o think_v wrongful_o to_o be_v too_o much_o a_o royalist_n for_o not_o have_v do_v so_o much_o as_o they_o look_v for_o in_o this_o second_o battle_n at_o newberry_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o manchester_n perceive_v what_o they_o go_v about_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o command_n military_n or_o civil_a with_o which_o oblique_a blow_n they_o shake_v off_o those_o that_o have_v hitherto_o serve_v they_o too_o well_o and_o yet_o out_o of_o this_o ordinance_n they_o except_v oliver_n cromwell_n in_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n they_o have_v very_o great_a confidence_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v know_v he_o as_o well_o then_o as_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v leave_v out_o though_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o general_n be_v as_o yet_o presbyterian_o b._n it_o seem_v the_o presbyterian_o also_o in_o order_n to_o their_o end_n will_v fain_o have_v have_v the_o king_n murder_v a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o doubt_v it_o not_o for_o a_o rightful_a king_n live_v a_o usurp_a power_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v in_o this_o same_o year_n the_o parliament_n put_v to_o death_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n for_o tamper_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o rendition_n of_o hull_n and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o plymouth_n where_o he_o be_v governor_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o nothing_o but_o to_o please_v the_o scot_n for_o the_o general_n article_n of_o go_v about_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o accusation_n but_o only_a soul_n word_n they_o then_o also_o vote_v down_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o order_v the_o use_n of_o a_o directory_n which_o have_v be_v new_o compose_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n they_o be_v also_o then_o with_o much_o ado_n prevail_v with_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n at_o uxbridge_n where_o they_o remit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a demand_n the_o king_n have_v also_o at_o this_o time_n a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n consist_v of_o such_o discontent_a member_n as_o have_v lest_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n but_o sew_v of_o they_o have_v change_v their_o old_a principle_n and_o therefore_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o much_o worth_n nay_o rather_o because_o they_o endeavour_v nothing_o but_o message_n and_o treaty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v defeat_v the_o soldier_n hope_v of_o benefit_n by_o the_o war_n they_o be_v think_v by_o most_o man_n to_o do_v the_o king_n more_o hurt_v than_o good_a the_o year_n 1645_o be_v to_o the_o king_n very_o unfortunate_a for_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o great_a battle_n he_o lose_v all_o he_o have_v former_o get_v and_o at_o length_n his_o life_n the_o new_a model_v army_n after_o consultation_n whether_o they_o shall_v lay_v siege_n to_o oxford_n or_o march_v westward_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o desended_a by_o blake_n famous_a afterward_o for_o his_o action_n at_o sea_n resolve_v for_o taunton_n leave_v cromwell_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n though_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o hinder_v he_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o advantage_n draw_v his_o force_n and_o artillery_n out_o of_o oxford_n this_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o call_v back_o their_o general_n fairfax_n and_o order_v he_o to_o besiege_v oxford_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n relieve_v chester_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o come_v back_o take_v leicester_n by_o force_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o artillery_n and_o provision_n upon_o this_o success_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v the_o strong_a the_o king_n himself_o think_v so_o and_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o manner_n confess_v the_o same_o by_o command_a fairfax_n to_o rise_v from_o the_o siege_n and_o endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o treacherous_a division_n grow_v now_o among_o themselves_o have_v drive_v they_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o one_o day_n in_o which_o at_o naseby_n the_o king_n army_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o no_o hope_n leave_v he_o to_o raise_v another_o therefore_o after_o the_o battle_n he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o do_v the_o parliament_n here_o and_o there_o some_o shrewd_a turn_n but_o never_o much_o increase_n his_o number_n fairfax_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n first_o recover_v leiâ—ester_n and_o then_o march_v into_o the_o west_n subdue_v it_o all_o except_o only_o a_o few_o place_n force_v with_o much_o ado_n my_o lord_n hopton_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o scilly_n whence_o not_o long_o after_o they_o go_v to_o paris_n in_o april_n 1646_o general_n fairfax_n begin_v to_o march_v back_o to_o oxford_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rainsborough_n who_o besiege_v woodstock_n have_v it_o surrender_v the_o king_n therefore_o who_o be_v now_o also_o return_v to_o oxford_n from_o whence_o woodstock_n be_v but_o six_o mile_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v there_o by_o fairfax_n be_v besiege_v and_o have_v no_o army_n to_o relieve_v he_o resolve_v to_o get_v away_o disguise_v to_o the_o scotch_a army_n to_o newâ—rk_n and_o thither_o he_o come_v the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v upon_o remove_n homeward_o carry_v he_o with_o they_o to_o newcastle_n whither_o he_o come_v may_v the_o 13_o b._n why_o do_v the_o king_n trust_v himself_o with_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o rebel_v they_o be_v presbyterian_o i._n e_o cruel_a beside_o they_o be_v indigent_a and_o consequent_o may_v be_v suspect_v will_v sell_v he_o to_o his_o enemy_n for_o money_n and_o last_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o keep_v he_o in_o their_o country_n a._n what_o can_v he_o have_v do_v better_o for_o he_o have_v in_o the_o winter_n before_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v a_o pass_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o other_o to_o bring_v they_o proposition_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o send_v again_o it_o be_v deny_v again_o then_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v come_v to_o they_o in_o person_n this_o also_o be_v deny_v he_o send_v again_o and_o again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o instead_o
house_n to_o carry_v a_o vote_n in_o favour_n of_o cromwell_n as_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n for_o whereas_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n precedent_n the_o parliament_n have_v voted_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o citizen_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v one_o short_o after_o the_o independent_n chance_v to_o be_v the_o major_a make_v a_o ordinance_n whereby_o it_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o army_n the_o best_a card_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v right_o presbyterian_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o army_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o cromwell_n but_o which_o party_n shall_v prevail_v depend_v on_o play_v of_o the_o game_n cromwell_n protest_v still_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o meaning_n nothing_o less_o bethink_v he_o and_o resolve_v on_o a_o way_n to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o army_n therefore_o he_o and_o his_o son-in-law_n commissary_n general_n ireton_n as_o good_a at_o contrive_v as_o himself_o and_o at_o speak_v and_o write_v better_o contrive_v how_o to_o mutiny_v the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o end_n they_o spread_v a_o whisper_n through_o the_o army_n that_o the_o parliament_n now_o they_o have_v the_o king_n intend_v to_o disband_v they_o to_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o arrear_n and_o to_o send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a the_o army_n be_v herewith_o enrage_v be_v teach_v by_o ireton_n to_o crect_v a_o council_n among_o themselves_o of_o two_o soldier_n out_o of_o every_o troop_n and_o every_o company_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o to_o advise_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o cromwell_n will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v he_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o do_v it_o but_o secret_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o head_n of_o these_o adjutator_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o consultation_n be_v to_o take_v the_o king_n from_o holmeby_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o army_n the_o general_n hereupon_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n excuse_v himself_o and_o cromwell_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o the_o king_n come_v away_o willing_o with_o those_o soldier_n that_o bring_v he_o assure_v they_o withal_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n intend_v nothing_o but_o peace_n nor_o oppose_a presbytery_n nor_o affect_a independency_n nor_o do_v hold_v any_o licentious_a freedom_n in_o religion_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n can_v be_v so_o abuse_v by_o cromwell_n as_o to_o believe_v this_o which_o he_o himself_o here_o write_v a._n i_o can_v believe_v that_o cornet_n joyce_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o army_n with_o a_o 1000_o soldier_n to_o fetch_v the_o king_n and_o neither_o the_o general_n nor_o the_o lieutenant-general_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n go_v willing_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a by_o a_o message_n send_v on_o purpose_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o parliament_n b._n here_o be_v perfidy_n upon_o perfidy_n first_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n a._n this_o be_v the_o first_o trick_n cromwell_n play_v whereby_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n that_o he_o say_v open_o that_o he_o have_v the_o parliament_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o indeed_o he_o have_v and_o the_o city_n â—â—o_o for_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o it_o they_o be_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o very_o great_a disorder_n and_o the_o more_o because_o there_o come_v with_o it_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o army_n be_v march_v up_o to_o london_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o his_o residence_n be_v settle_v at_o hampton_n court_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n not_o without_o some_o oftentasion_n but_o with_o much_o more_o liberty_n and_o with_o more_o respect_n show_v he_o by_o far_o then_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n for_o his_o own_o chaplain_n be_v allow_v he_o and_o his_o child_n and_o some_o friend_n permit_v to_o see_v he_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v much_o compliment_v by_o cromwell_n who_o promise_v he_o in_o a_o serious_a and_o seem_a passionate_a manner_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n against_o the_o parliament_n b._n how_o be_v he_o sure_o he_o can_v do_v that_o a._n he_o be_v not_o sure_a but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o parliament_n to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n again_o and_o be_v the_o second_o man_n unless_o in_o the_o attempt_n he_o find_v better_a hope_n than_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o the_o first_o man_n by_o dispossess_v the_o king_n b._n what_o assistance_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o city_n can_v cromwell_n expect_v from_o the_o king_n a._n by_o declare_v direct_o for_o he_o he_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o king_n party_n which_o be_v many_o more_o now_o since_o his_o misfortune_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o for_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v discover_v the_o hypocrisy_n and_o private_a aim_n of_o their_o fellow_n many_o be_v convert_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a reason_n and_o their_o compassion_n for_o the_o king_n suffering_n have_v beget_v general_o a_o indignation_n against_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o present_a army_n bring_v together_o and_o embody_v cromwell_n may_v have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o for_o himself_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o mean_v first_o to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v without_o the_o king_n and_o if_o that_o prove_v enough_o to_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o he_o b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n do_v to_o oppose_v the_o army_n a._n first_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o general_n to_o have_v the_o king_n redeliver_v to_o their_o commissioner_n instead_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o army_n send_v article_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o with_o they_o a_o charge_n against_o eleven_o of_o their_o member_n all_o of_o they_o active_a presbyterian_o of_o which_o article_n these_o be_v some_o i._o that_o the_o house_n may_v be_v purge_v of_o those_o who_o by_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v there_o ii_o that_o such_o as_o abuse_v and_o endeavout_v the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v the_o like_a hereafter_o iii_o that_o a_o day_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v this_o parliament_n iv._o that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o account_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o have_v receive_v v._o that_o the_o eleven_o member_n may_v present_o be_v suspend_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n these_o be_v the_o article_n that_o put_v they_o to_o their_o trumpet_n and_o they_o answer_v none_o of_o they_o but_o that_o of_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n which_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o law_n till_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v produce_v but_o this_o be_v soon_o answer_v with_o their_o own_o proceed_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o parliament_n be_v thus_o somewhat_o awe_v and_o the_o king_n make_v somewhat_o confident_a he_o undertake_v the_o city_n require_v the_o parliament_n to_o put_v the_o militia_n into_o other_o hand_n b._n what_o other_o hand_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v you_o a._n i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n be_v on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o other_o citizen_n and_o soon_o after_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o man_n more_o favourable_a unto_o the_o army_n and_o now_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o on_o july_n 26._o the_o violence_n of_o certain_a apprentice_n and_o disband_v soldier_n force_v the_o parliament_n to_o re-settle_a it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o citizen_n and_o hereupon_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o member_n run_v away_o to_o the_o army_n where_o they_o be_v invite_v and_o content_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n
and_o out_o of_o these_o citizen_n hand_n they_o will_v have_v the_o militia_n take_v away_o and_o put_v again_o into_o those_o hand_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v take_v the_o 26_o of_o july_n b._n what_o say_v the_o city_n to_o this_o a._n the_o londoner_n man_v their_o work_n viz._n the_o line_n of_o communication_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o valiant_a man_n within_o the_o line_n choose_v good_a officer_n all_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v out_o and_o fight_n whensoever_o the_o city_n shall_v give_v they_o order_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n stand_v expect_v the_o enemy_n the_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v into_o a_o engagement_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n b._n that_o be_v very_o fine_a they_o imitate_v that_o which_o the_o parliament_n do_v when_o they_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n still_v themselves_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v always_o virtual_o in_o his_o parliament_n so_o the_o army_n now_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n but_o they_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n since_o it_o be_v in_o cromwel_n pocket_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o army_n a._n withal_o they_o send_v out_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o march_n towards_o london_n wherein_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v they_o the_o name_n not_o of_o the_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o gentleman_n at_o westminster_n for_o since_o the_o violence_n they_o be_v under_o july_n 26._o the_o army_n deny_v they_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n reproach_v they_o with_o those_o late_a tumult_n tell_v they_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n treacherous_a to_o the_o parliament_n unable_a to_o defend_v either_o the_o parliament_n or_o themselves_o and_o demand_v to_o have_v the_o city_n deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o say_v they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o they_o the_o general_n also_o send_v out_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o county_n adjacent_a summon_v their_o train_v soldier_n to_o join_v with_o they_o b._n be_v the_o train_v soldier_n part_n of_o the_o general_n army_n a._n no_o not_o at_o all_o in_o pay_n nor_o can_v be_v without_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n but_o what_o may_v not_o a_o army_n do_v that_o have_v master_v all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o army_n be_v come_v to_o hounsloe-heath_n distant_a from_o london_n but_o ten_o mile_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n be_v call_v to_o consider_v what_o to_o do_v the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o city_n be_v willing_a and_o well-provided_a to_o go_v forth_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o a_o treacherous_a officer_n that_o have_v charge_n of_o a_o work_n on_o southwark_n side_n have_v let_v in_o within_o the_o line_n a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o march_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o london-bridge_n and_o then_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n their_o heart_n fail_v they_o submit_v on_o these_o condition_n to_o relinquish_v their_o militia_n to_o desert_v the_o eleven_o member_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n and_o line_n of_o communication_n together_o with_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o all_o magazine_n and_o arm_n therein_o to_o the_o army_n to_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o turn_v out_o all_o the_o refarmadoe_n i._n e._n all_o essex_n old_a soldier_n to_o draw_v off_o their_o guard_n from_o the_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o army_n march_v triumphant_o through_o the_o principal_a '_o street_n of_o the_o city_n a._n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v such_o a_o army_n shall_v so_o quick_o yield_v may_v they_o not_o have_v resist_v the_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o bridge_n with_o a_o party_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o own_o a._n i_o can_v judge_v of_o that_o but_o to_o i_o it_o will_v have_v be_v strange_a if_o they_o have_v do_v otherwise_o for_o i_o consider_v the_o most_o part_n of_o rich_a subject_n that_o have_v make_v themselves_o so_o by_o craft_n and_o trade_n as_o man_n that_o never_o look_v upon_o any_o thing_n but_o their_o present_a profit_n and_o who_o to_o every_o thing_n not_o lie_v in_o that_o way_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n blind_a be_v amaze_v at_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o plunder_v if_o they_o have_v understand_v what_o virtue_n there_o be_v to_o preserve_v their_o wealth_n in_o obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n they_o will_v never_o have_v side_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o we_o have_v have_v no_o need_n of_o arm_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n therefore_o assure_v by_o this_o submission_n to_o save_v their_o good_n and_o not_o sure_a of_o the_o same_o by_o resist_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v take_v the_o wise_a course_n nor_o be_v the_o parliament_n less_o tame_a than_o the_o city_n for_o present_o august_n 6._o the_o general_n bring_v the_o fugitive_n speaker_n and_o member_n to_o the_o house_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o replaced_n the_o speaker_n in_o their_o chair_n and_o for_o this_o they_o give_v the_o general_a thanks_o not_o only_o there_o in_o the_o house_n but_o appoint_v also_o a_o day_n for_o a_o holy_a thanksgiving_n and_o not_o long_a aster_n make_v he_o generali_fw-la jimo_fw-la of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o england_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o toweâ—_n but_o in_o effect_n all_o this_o be_v the_o advancement_n of_o cromwell_n for_o he_o be_v the_o usufructuary_n though_o the_o property_n be_v in_o sir_n tâ—o_fw-la fairfax_n for_o the_o independent_o immediate_o cast_v down_o the_o whole_a line_n of_o communication_n divide_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n westminster_n and_o southwark_n which_o be_v before_o unite_v displace_v such_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v not_o for_o their_o turn_n though_o place_v there_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n instead_o of_o who_o they_o put_v in_o man_n of_o their_o own_o party_n they_o also_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o declare_v null_a all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o house_n from_o july_n the_o 26_o to_o aug._n the_o 6_o and_o clap_v in_o prison_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a citizen_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v one_o b._n cromwell_n have_v power_n enough_o now_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n why_o do_v he_o not_o a._n his_o main_a end_n be_v to_o set_v himself_o in_o his_o place_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o reserve_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o his_o pocket_n he_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v now_o a_o impediment_n to_o he_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o army_n be_v a_o trouble_n to_o let_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v be_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o hope_n to_o murder_v he_o private_o beside_o the_o horror_n of_o the_o act_n now_o whilst_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o lieutenant_n general_n will_v have_v make_v he_o odious_a without_o farther_v his_o design_n there_o be_v nothing_o better_o for_o his_o purpose_n than_o to_o let_v he_o escape_v from_o hampton-court_n where_o he_o be_v too_o near_o the_o parliament_n whither_o he_o please_v beyond_o sea_n for_o though_o cromwell_n have_v a_o great_a party_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n whilst_o they_o faw_fw-we not_o his_o ambition_n to_o be_v their_o master_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v be_v his_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o that_o have_v appear_v to_o make_v the_o king_n attempt_v a_o escape_n some_o of_o those_o that_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n by_o cromwel_n direction_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o 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take_v and_o not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o london_n but_o cromwell_n march_v to_o edenburrough_n and_o there_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o faction_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o hamilton_n he_o make_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o design_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n while_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n cromwell_n be_v away_o come_v to_o itself_o and_o recall_v their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n send_v to_o the_o king_n new_a proposition_n somewhat_o but_o not_o much_o easy_a than_o the_o former_a and_o upon_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o they_o they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o at_o neaport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o they_o so_o long_o dodge_v with_o he_o about_o trifle_n that_o cromwell_n be_v come_v to_o london_n before_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n destruction_n for_o the_o army_n be_v now_o whole_o at_o the_o 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till_o the_o spring_n follow_v the_o true_a quarrel_n on_o the_o english_a part_n be_v that_o their_o proffer_a friendship_n be_v scorn_v and_o their_o ambassador_n affront_v on_o the_o dutch_a part_n be_v their_o greediness_n to_o engross_v all_o traffic_n and_o a_o false_a estimate_n of_o our_o and_o their_o own_o strength_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v not_o neglect_v though_o these_o nation_n be_v not_o full_o pacify_v till_o two_o year_n after_o the_o persecution_n of_o royalits_n also_o still_o continue_v among_o who_o be_v behead_v one_o m._n love_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n b._n i_o have_v think_v presbyterian_a minister_n while_o they_o be_v such_o can_v not_o be_v royalist_n because_o they_o think_v their_o assembly_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v in_o england_n by_o a_o statute_n traitor_n a._n you_o 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plain_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v sit_v no_o long_o richard_n authority_n and_o business_n in_o town_n be_v thus_o at_o a_o end_n heretire_v into_o the_o country_n where_o within_o a_o few_o day_n upon_o promise_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o his_o father_n funeral_n have_v make_v great_a he_o sign_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o protectorship_n b._n to_o who_o a._n to_o no_o body_n but_o after_o ten_o day_n cessation_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n some_o of_o the_o rumper_n that_o be_v in_o town_n together_o with_o the_o old_a speaker_n mr._n william_n lenihall_o resolve_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o lambert_n haslerig_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o be_v also_o rumper_n in_o all_o 42_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n which_o they_o do_v and_o be_v by_o the_o army_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o parliament_n there_o be_v also_o in_o westminster-hall_n at_o that_o time_n about_o their_o private_a business_n some_o few_o of_o those_o who_o the_o army_n have_v seclude_v in_o 1648._o and_o be_v call_v the_o seclude_v member_n these_o know_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o sit_v attempt_v to_o get_v into_o the_o house_n but_o be_v keep_v out_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o first_o vote_n of_o the_o rump_n reseated_a be_v that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v heretofore_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o have_v not_o â—â—tten_v since_o the_o year_n 1648._o shall_v not_o sit_v in_o this_o house_n till_o far_a order_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thus_o the_o rump_n recover_v their_o authority_n may_v the_o seven_o 1659._o which_o they_o lose_v in_o april_n 1653._o b._n see_v there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o shift_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n i_o pray_v you_o for_o memory_n sake_n repeat_v they_o brief_o in_o time_n and_o order_n a._n first_o from_o 1640_o to_o 1648._o when_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v the_o sovereignty_n be_v dispute_v between_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o presbyterian_a parliament_n 2_o from_o 1648_o to_o 1653._o the_o power_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o vote_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v themselves_o without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o long-parliament_n two_o faction_n the_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o former_a whereof_o seek_v only_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n not_o his_o destruction_n and_o this_o part_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o rump_n 3_o from_o april_n the_o 20_o to_o july_n the_o 4_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o council_n of_o state_n constitute_v by_o cromwell_n 4_o from_o july_n the_o 4_o to_o december_n the_o 12_o of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n call_v unto_o it_o by_o cromwell_n who_o he_o term_v man_n of_o fidelity_n and_o integrity_n and_o make_v they_o a_o parliament_n 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in_o london_n have_v help_v oliver_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o rump_n submit_v now_o beg_v pardon_n and_o promise_a obedience_n the_o soldier_n in_o town_n have_v their_o pay_n mend_v and_o the_o commander_n every_o where_o take_v the_o old_a engagement_n whereby_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n heretofore_o they_o also_o receive_v their_o commission_n in_o the_o house_n itself_o from_o the_o speaker_n who_o be_v generalissimo_n fleetwood_n be_v make_v lieutenant-general_n with_o such_o and_o so_o many_o limitation_n as_o be_v think_v necessary_a by_o the_o rump_n that_o remember_v how_o they_o have_v be_v serve_v by_o their_o general_n oliver_n also_o henry_n cromwell_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n have_v resign_v his_o commission_n by_o command_n return_v into_o england_n but_o lambert_n to_o who_o as_o be_v say_v oliver_n have_v promise_v the_o succession_n and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rump_n know_v the_o way_n to_o the_o protectorship_n by_o oliver_n own_o footstep_n be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o it_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n which_o present_v itself_o present_o after_o beside_o some_o plot_n of_o royalist_n who_o after_o the_o old_a fashion_n they_o again_o persecute_v there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n make_v against_o they_o by_o presbyterian_o in_o cheshire_n head_v by_o sir_n g._n booth_n one_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n they_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 3000_o and_o their_o pretence_n be_v for_o a_o free-parliament_n there_o be_v a_o great_a talk_n of_o another_o rise_n or_o endeavour_n to_o rise_v in_o devonshire_n and_o coâ—â—wâ—l_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o suppress_v sir_n george_n booth_n the_o rump_n send_v down_o more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a army_n under_o lambert_n which_o quick_o defeat_v the_o cheshire_n party_n and_o recover_v chester_n leverpool_n and_o all_o the_o other_o place_n they_o have_v seize_v divers_a of_o their_o commander_n in_o and_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v take_v prisoner_n whereof_o sir_n george_n booth_n himself_o be_v one_o this_o exploit_n do_v lambert_n before_o his_o return_n caress_v his_o soldier_n with_o a_o entertainment_n at_o his_o own_o house_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o get_v their_o consent_n to_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n that_o a_o general_n may_v be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o army_n as_o be_v unfit_a that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o any_o power_n extrinsic_a to_o itself_o b._n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o unfitness_n a._n nor_o i._n but_o it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v a_o action_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n but_o it_o so_o much_o displease_v the_o rump_n that_o they_o vote_v that_o the_o have_v of_o more_o general_n be_v in_o the_o army_n than_o be_v already_o settle_v be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n b._n this_o be_v not_o oliver_n method_n for_o though_o this_o cheshire_n victory_n have_v be_v as_o glorious_a as_o that_o of_o oliver_n at_o dunbar_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o victory_n that_o make_v oliver_n general_n but_o the_o resignation_n of_o fairfax_n and_o the_o proffer_n of_o it_o to_o cromwell_n by_o the_o parliament_n a._n but_o lambert_n think_v so_o well_o of_o himself_o as_o to_o expect_v it_o therefore_o at_o his_o return_n to_o london_n he_o and_o other_o officer_n assemble_v at_o wallingford-house_n draw_v their_o petition_n into_o form_n and_o call_v it_o a_o representation_n wherein_o the_o chief_a point_n be_v to_o have_v a_o general_n with_o many_o other_o of_o less_o importance_n that_o be_v add_v and_o this_o they_o represent_v to_o the_o house_n october_n the_o four_o by_o major_a general_n desborough_n and_o this_o so_o far_o forth_o awe_v they_o as_o to_o teach_v they_o so_o much_o good_a manner_n as_o to_o promise_v to_o take_v it_o present_o into_o debate_n which_o they_o do_v and_o october_n the_o 12_o have_v recover_v their_o spirit_n voted_n that_o the_o commission_n of_o lambert_n desborough_n and_o other_o of_o the_o council_n at_o wallingford-house_n shall_v be_v void_a item_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o commission_n to_o fleet-wood_n monk_n haslerig_n walton_n morley_n and_o overton_n till_o feb._n the_o 12_o follow_v and_o to_o make_v this_o good_a against_o the_o force_n they_o expect_v from_o lambert_n they_o order_v haslerig_n and_o morley_n to_o issue_n warrant_v to_o such_o officer_n as_o they_o can_v trust_v to_o bring_v their_o soldier_n next_o morning_n into_o westminster_n which_o be_v do_v somewhat_o too_o late_o for_o lambert_n have_v first_o bring_v his_o soldier_n thither_o and_o beset_v the_o house_n and_o turn_v back_o the_o speaker_n which_o be_v then_o come_v to_o it_o but_o haslerig_n force_n march_v about_o st._n james_n park_n wall_n come_v into_o st._n margaret_n churchyard_n and_o so_o both_o party_n look_v all_o day_n one_o upon_o another_o