under_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n until_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n in_o gascoign_n by_o the_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n ruby_n a_o lion_n rampant_a pearl_n be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o roger_n mowbray_n a_o norman_a who_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o fly_v in_o battle_n malcombe_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n but_o after_o rebel_a against_o william_n rufus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o northumberland_n and_o keep_v in_o winchester_n prison_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o decease_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v all_o his_o land_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o lord_n nigell_n de_fw-fr albaine_n who_o son_n be_v call_v mowbray_n of_o who_o descend_v the_o mowbrays_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o this_o coat_n be_v now_o quarter_v by_o the_o honourable_a and_o flourish_a family_n of_o the_o howard_n ruby_n a_o lion_n rampant_a topaz_n be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a richard_n earl_n of_o carbery_n baron_n vaughan_n of_o emblin_n and_o molingar_fw-la and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n saphire_n a_o lion_n rampant_a pearl_n be_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n crew_n baron_n of_o stean_n descend_v from_o eustace_n crew_n who_o come_v into_o england_n with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v make_v baron_n of_o monthalte_v argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a sable_a be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o the_o stapleton_n of_o yorkshire_n sable_a a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o edmond_n lewis_n carn-lloyd_n in_o glamorganshire_n esquire_n and_o by_o edward_n lewis_n of_o the_o van_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esquire_n as_o touch_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o lion_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o hold_v that_o then_o he_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v rampant_a when_o he_o stand_v so_o direct_o upright_a as_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n do_v answer_v to_o the_o plant_n of_o his_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o stand_v in_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n and_o not_o by_o place_v of_o the_o left_a foot_n in_o the_o dexter_a corner_n of_o the_o escocheon_n as_o leigh_n will_v have_v it_o as_o the_o former_a example_n show_v the_o gesture_n of_o the_o lion_n pursue_v his_o prey_n so_o this_o show_v his_o gesture_n in_o seize_v on_o it_o when_o he_o have_v attain_v it_o ruby_n a_o lion_n rampant_a within_o a_o bordure_n engrail_v pearl_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a ralph_n lord_n grey_n baron_n of_o work_n of_o who_o family_n be_v sir_n john_n grey_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o france_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o create_v earl_n of_o tanquerville_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o sir_n roger_n mostyn_n of_o mostyn_n in_o flintshire_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o by_o william_n mostyn_n of_o rhyd_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esquire_n argent_fw-fr three_o lion_n rampant_a and_o a_o chief_a gules_a be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n of_o easton-manduit_a in_o northamptonshire_n baronet_n the_o lion_n say_v farnesius_n be_v a_o lively_a image_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n who_o must_v be_v valiant_a of_o courage_n strong_a of_o body_n politic_a in_o counsel_n and_o a_o foe_n to_o fear_v such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o most_o valiant_a prince_n richard_n the_o second_o surname_v cor_n the_o lion_n who_o renown_a adventure_n suit_v with_o all_o courage_n and_o politic_a care_n give_v he_o the_o eternal_a name_n of_o the_o lion-heart_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n herbert_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o powis_n and_o by_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n lord_n herbert_n baron_n of_o cherbury_n and_o castle-island_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o family_n of_o the_o proger_n among_o who_o be_v charles_n proger_n herbert_n of_o gwerndy_n in_o monmouthshire_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a chamber_n by_o edward_n proger_n herbert_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n and_o by_o henry_n proger_n herbert_n esq_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n ecquety_n ermyn_n on_o a_o chief_a azure_a three_o lion_n rampant_a or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o aucher_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n anthony_n aucher_n of_o bishops-bourn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sable_a two_o lion_n rampant_a combatant_n or_o be_v bear_v by_o nicholas_n carter_n of_o london_n dr._n in_o physic_n leigh_n say_v that_o these_o be_v two_o lion_n of_o sundry_a region_n which_o of_o manhood_n must_v combat_v only_o for_o government_n for_o the_o lion_n be_v as_o desirous_a of_o mastery_n as_o a_o courageous_a prince_n be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n which_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o just_a title_n and_o claim_n be_v a_o virtue_n in_o a_o king_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v dislike_v for_o it_o be_v a_o royal_a apothegm_n worthy_a that_o great_a king_n nemo_n i_o major_n nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la justior_fw-la i_o acknowledge_v no_o king_n great_a than_o myself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v just_a there_o be_v yet_o other_o form_n of_o bear_v the_o lion_n than_o be_v hitherto_o express_v as_o in_o these_o next_o escocheon_n may_v be_v see_v this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o thomas_n wyndham_n of_o tale_n in_o devonshire_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n bedchamber_n three_o son_n of_o sir_n edmond_n wyndham_n of_o cathanger_n in_o somersetshire_n knight_n marshal_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a household_n and_o lineal_o descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o wyndhams_n of_o crown-thorp_n in_o norfolk_n the_o lion_n bear_v his_o tail_n after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v thereby_o if_o not_o certain_o know_v yet_o give_v a_o near_a guess_n what_o a_o mood_n he_o be_v in_o for_o the_o present_a viz._n whether_o he_o be_v furious_o bend_v or_o peaceable_a or_o majestical_o affect_v and_o these_o quality_n be_v manifest_o discern_v by_o the_o inversion_n eversion_n or_o extension_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o tail_n here_o may_v rise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o lion_n in_o any_o of_o these_o several_a manner_n be_v a_o sufficient_a difference_n to_o prevent_v all_o cause_n of_o challenge_n for_o my_o own_o part_n albeit_o i_o have_v not_o read_v or_o see_v in_o gerard_n leigh_n boswell_n ferne_n or_o any_o other_o armorial_n writer_n the_o state_n of_o this_o question_n handle_v i_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v difference_n sufficient_a to_o debarr_v all_o challenge_n my_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o sufficit_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o tua_fw-la talis_fw-la sit_fw-la differentia_fw-la qua_fw-la detur_fw-la diversitas_fw-la and_o again_o nova_fw-la forma_fw-la that_fw-mi novum_fw-la esse_fw-la rei_fw-la i_o hold_v they_o not_o only_o to_o be_v difference_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o simpliciter_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v absolute_a and_o essential_a difference_n furthermore_o data_fw-la una_fw-la dissimilitudine_fw-la etiam_fw-la paria_fw-la judicabuntur_fw-la diversa_fw-la moreover_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o the_o least_o addition_n or_o subtraction_n in_o armorial_n sign_n make_v they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v omnia_fw-la arma_fw-la arithmeticis_fw-la figuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la simillima_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la addas_fw-la vel_fw-la subtrahas_fw-la non_fw-la remanet_fw-la eadem_fw-la species_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v final_o for_o approbation_n of_o these_o my_o opinion_n i_o will_v add_v this_o infallible_a assertion_n ea_fw-la differunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la definitiones_fw-la differunt_fw-la these_o be_v my_o reason_n that_o induce_v i_o to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o diverse_a manner_n of_o bear_v of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o lion_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v or_o may_v be_v without_o exception_n essential_a difference_n which_o nevertheless_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o judicious_a censure_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o this_o profession_n who_o perhaps_o may_v convince_v i_o with_o more_o forceable_a ground_n but_o because_o demonstration_n be_v the_o best_a of_o argument_n to_o convince_v the_o incredulous_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o buxton_n coat_n before_o mention_v differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o smeres_n but_o only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o tail_n both_o of_o they_o being_n argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a sable_a only_o in_o buxton_n coat_n the_o tail_n be_v elevate_v and_o turn_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lion_n as_o it_o more_o plain_o appear_v before_o in_o this_o present_a chapter_n now_o as_o touch_v particularise_v of_o the_o beforementioned_a assertion_n i_o say_v that_o the_o eversion_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o lion_n be_v a_o express_a token_n of_o his_o placability_n or_o tractableness_n as_o
or_o tread_v of_o all_o beast_n of_o venery_n and_o chase._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n and_o all_o fallow_a dear_a boar_n be_v term_v slot_n view_n tract_n or_o tread_v that_o of_o a_o hare_n be_v term_v according_a to_o her_o several_a course_n for_o when_o she_o keep_v in_o plain_a field_n and_o chase_v about_o to_o deceive_v the_o hound_n it_o be_v say_v she_o doubleâ—h_v but_o when_o she_o beat_v the_o plain_a highway_n where_o you_o may_v yet_o perceive_v her_o foot_n it_o be_v say_v she_o prick_v term_n of_o the_o tayl._n that_o of_o a_o hart_n buck_n roe_n or_o any_o other_o dear_a boar_n fox_n wolf_n hare_n and_o coney_n be_v term_v his_o tayl._n single_n wreath_n bush_n or_o holy_a water_n sprinkle_v stern_a scut_n the_o fat_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o deer_n be_v call_v suet._n also_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o say_v this_o deer_n be_v a_o high_a deer_n grease_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o roe_n boar_n and_o hare_n be_v term_v bevy_n grease_n grease_n you_o shall_v say_v that_o a_o hart_n harbour_v buck_n lodge_v roe_n b_v hare_n seateh_n or_o form_v coney_n sit_v fox_n kennele_v you_o shall_v say_v a_o dear_a hare_n fox_n be_v broken_n case_a uncase_v you_o shall_v say_v dislodge_v start_v unkennel_v rowse_n bowlt_n the_o buck._n hare_n fox_n hart._n coney_n you_o shall_v say_v a_o hart_n or_o buck_n roe_n boar_n hare_n or_o coney_n fox_n wolf_n go_v to_o his_o the_o rut._n turn_v brim_n buck._n clicket_n match_n or_o to_o his_o make._n term_n excogitated_a and_o use_v by_o forester_n thou_fw-mi shall_v say_v a_o hart_n bellow_v buck_n groan_v roe_n bell_v hare_n and_o coney_n beat_v or_o tap_v fox_n bark_v wolf_n howl_v you_o shall_v say_v a_o litter_n of_o cub_n nest_n of_o rabbit_n skilful_a forester_n and_o good_a woodman_n do_v use_v to_o say_v a_o herd_n of_o heart_n herd_n all_o manner_n of_o deer_n bevy_n roe_n sound_a swine_n rout_n wolye_n riches_n martern_n brace_n or_o lease_n buck_n brace_n or_o lease_n fox_n brace_n or_o lease_n hare_n couple_v rabbit_n or_o coney_n these_o be_v apt_a term_n of_o hunt_v pertain_v both_o to_o beast_n of_o venery_n and_o of_o chase._n whereas_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o stag_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v call_v a_o hart_n until_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n have_v hunt_v he_o that_o be_v not_o so_o for_o after_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n you_o shall_v no_o more_o call_v he_o a_o stag_n but_o a_o hart._n so_o then_o at_o six_o year_n old_a he_o be_v call_v a_o hart._n now_o if_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n do_v hunt_v or_o chase_v he_o and_o he_o escape_v away_o alive_a then_o after_o such_o hunt_n or_o chase_v he_o be_v call_v a_o hart_n royal._n note_v that_o if_o this_o hart_n be_v by_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n so_o hunt_v or_o chase_v that_o he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v unlike_a that_o he_o will_v of_o himself_o return_v thitherto_o again_o and_o then_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n give_v he_o over_o either_o for_o that_o he_o be_v weary_a or_o because_o he_o can_v recover_v he_o for_o that_o such_o a_o hart_n have_v show_v the_o king_n pastime_n for_o his_o delight_n and_o be_v also_o as_o budeus_n note_v eximius_fw-la cervus_fw-la a_o goodly_a hart_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o he_o cause_v open_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o town_n and_o village_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o hart_n so_o remain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v kill_v hurt_n hunt_v or_o chase_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v safe_o return_v to_o the_o forest_n again_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o then_o ever_o after_o such_o a_o hart_n be_v call_v a_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v so_o that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o heart_n viz._n hart._n hart_n royal._n and_o hart_n royal_a proclaim_v a_o hind_n have_v these_o degree_n first_o second_o third_z year_n be_v call_v a_o calf_n brockets_n sister_n hind_n good_a forester_n have_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v pass_v his_o six_o year_n he_o be_v general_o to_o be_v call_v a_o hart_n of_o ten_o and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o this_o head_n whether_o he_o be_v crochod_n palm_v or_o crown_v when_o he_o break_v herd_n and_o draw_v to_o the_o thicket_n or_o covert_n the_o forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v say_v he_o take_v his_o hold_n skilful_a woodman_n describe_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n do_v call_v the_o a_o round_a roll_n next_o the_o head_n the_o burr_n b_o main_a horn_n beam_n c_o low_a antly_o browantlier_n d_o next_o above_o thereunto_o bezantliers_n e_o next_o above_o that_o royal._n f_o upper_a part_n of_o all_o surroyal_a top_n and_o in_o a_o buck_n head_n they_o say_v c_o burr_n b_o beam_n d_o braunche_n e_o advancer_n a_o palm_n speller_n and_o though_o every_o gentleman_n be_v not_o a_o armorist_n or_o a_o skilful_a woodman_n yet_o it_o be_v well-beseeming_a man_n of_o a_o generous_a race_n to_o have_v a_o superficial_a skill_n in_o either_o of_o these_o profession_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o both_o especial_o the_o former_a do_v well_o beseem_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o gentleman_n the_o one_o tend_v to_o the_o delight_n and_o recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o health_n solace_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o body_n that_o so_o in_o their_o mutual_a converse_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o deliver_v their_o mind_n in_o fit_a term_n in_o either_o kind_n and_o not_o in_o speech_n either_o vulgar_a or_o obsolâ—te_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o term_n appropriate_v by_o skilful_a forester_n and_o woodman_n to_o beast_n of_o chase_n according_a to_o their_o several_a name_n season_n degree_n and_o age_n like_a as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v of_o beast_n of_o venery_n as_o in_o example_n of_o beast_n of_o chase_n the_o buck_n be_v the_o first_o and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o year_n a_o fawn_n second_o pricket_n three_o sorel_n four_o soar_v five_o buck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n six_o buck_n or_o great_a buck._n next_o to_o the_o buck_n be_v the_o do_v be_v account_v the_o second_o beast_n of_o chase_n and_o be_v term_v the_o first_o year_n a_o fawn_n second_o pricket_n sister_n three_o do_v the_o three_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v a_o fox_n which_o albeit_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v politic_a and_o of_o much_o subtlety_n yet_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o term_n of_o a_o fox_n very_o scarce_o for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n he_o be_v call_v a_o cub_n second_o fox_n afterwarward_n a_o old_a fox_n or_o the_o like_a the_o martern_a or_o marton_n as_o some_o old_a forester_n or_o woodman_n do_v term_v they_o be_v the_o four_o beast_n of_o chase_n have_v these_o term_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o year_n a_o martern_a cub_n second_o martern_a the_o five_o and_o last_o beast_n of_o chase_n be_v the_o roe_n who_o proper_a term_n pertain_v to_o chase_n be_v these_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o year_n a_o kid._n second_o girl_n three_o hein_n use_v four_o roebuck_n of_o the_o first_o head_n five_o farr_n roebuck_n these_o beast_n of_o chase_n do_v make_v their_o abode_n all_o the_o day_n time_n in_o the_o field_n and_o upon_o the_o hill_n and_o high_a mountain_n where_o they_o may_v see_v round_o about_o they_o afar_o off_o for_o prevent_v their_o danger_n for_o these_o be_v more_o timorous_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o dangerous_a and_o harmful_a to_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o man_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o all_o thing_n quiet_a then_o do_v they_o make_v their_o repair_n to_o the_o cornfield_n and_o meadow_n for_o food_n and_o relief_n for_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v campesty_n because_o they_o do_v haunt_v the_o field_n and_o champion_n ground_n more_o than_o the_o wood_n and_o thick_a covert_n or_o thicket_n as_o we_o do_v most_o usual_o observe_v they_o this_o coat_n with_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o second_o brother_n be_v bear_v by_o john_n bowen_n of_o swansey_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n gules_a three_o buck_n head_n cabose_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o d'oyley_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n in_o middlesex_n kt._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n william_n d'oyley_n of_o shotisham_n in_o norfolk_n knight_n and_o baronet_n gules_a three_o stag_n head_n cabose_v or_o attire_v argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v
i_o will_v make_v more_o apparent_a by_o this_o next_o example_n azure_a a_o maunch_n or._n this_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o crescent_n gules_a charge_v with_o another_o or_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o edward_n conyers_n esq_n principal_a store-keeper_n of_o his_o majesty_n ordnance_n and_o armour_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o conyers_n late_o of_o wakerly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n who_o ancestor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n grant_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n which_o estate_n be_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o family_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o name_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o only_a daughter_n of_o 〈…〉_o conyers_n of_o sockburne_n esq_n who_o marry_v the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n late_a earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n from_o this_o family_n be_v likewise_o descend_v the_o right_n honourable_a conyers_n lord_n darcy_n meynell_n and_o conyers_n of_o hornby_n castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o grandfather_n thomas_n darâ—y_a esq_n marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n conyers_n of_o hornby_n and_o thence_o be_v also_o descend_v tristram_n conyers_n of_o walthamstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n sergeant_n at_o law_n as_o touch_v apparel_n we_o find_v that_o though_o the_o same_o be_v make_v chief_o to_o clothe_v our_o nakedness_n yet_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v by_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o also_o allow_v and_o for_o some_o special_a end_n express_o command_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v make_v and_o provide_v as_o well_o for_o glory_n as_o also_o for_o ornament_n and_o comeliness_n as_o appear_v exod._n 28._o likewise_o thou_o shall_v embroider_v the_o fine_a linen_n coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o mitre_n of_o fine_a linen_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v the_o girdle_n of_o needle_n work_n and_o for_o aaron_n be_v son_n thou_o shall_v make_v coat_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v for_o they_o girdle_n and_o bonnet_n shall_v thou_o make_v for_o they_o for_o glory_n and_o for_o beauty_n rich_a garment_n and_o costly_a jewel_n be_v reckon_v ornament_n as_o appear_v 2_o sam._n 1._o 24._o you_o daughter_n of_o israel_n weep_v over_o saul_n who_o clothe_v you_o in_o scarlet_n with_o other_o delight_n who_o put_v on_o ornament_n of_o gold_n upon_o your_o apparel_n and_o they_o be_v call_v ornament_n because_o they_o do_v illustrate_v and_o adorn_v or_o beautify_v the_o person_n that_o be_v garnish_v with_o they_o to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v reduce_v all_o sort_n of_o thing_n whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o the_o adorn_v deck_v or_o trime_a of_o the_o body_n as_o comb_n glass_n head-brush_n curling-bodkin_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o purse_n knife_n etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n palmer_n of_o leigh_n near_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n kt._n grandfather_n to_o the_o elder_a sir_n henry_n palmer_n kt._n before_o recite_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o tottington_n and_o eccles_n in_o aylesford_n and_o boxley_n adjoy_v to_o snodland_n aforesaid_a which_o come_v unto_o this_o family_n by_o a_o match_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n poynings_n and_o katherine_n palmer_n this_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n roe_n of_o boxley_n in_o kent_n gent._n father_n of_o reginald_n roe_n of_o leigh_n aforesaid_a gent._n ancestor_n to_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n kt._n live_v 1632._o who_o worthy_a merit_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o many_o embassage_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o this_o state_n deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o honourable_a character_n in_o respect_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o stamp_n and_o coin_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o impertinent_a by_o the_o way_n to_o give_v some_o little_a touch_n of_o the_o royalty_n of_o coin_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n have_v be_v evermore_o reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n that_o in_o our_o common_a law_n we_o do_v call_v jura_n regalia_z and_o pertain_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n among_o many_o regal_a immunity_n to_o that_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n peculiar_o belong_v and_o to_o none_o other_o nevertheless_o we_o read_v that_o monarchical_a king_n and_o sovereign_a state_n have_v impart_v this_o prerogative_n or_o pre-eminence_n unto_o other_o their_o inferior_n upon_o special_a acceptable_a service_n do_v or_o for_o whatsoever_o private_a respect_n as_o we_o may_v see_v maccab._n 15._o 6._o where_o among_o many_o other_o preeminence_n grant_v by_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n to_o simon_n the_o high_a priest_n which_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o predecessor_n of_o antiochus_n he_o enable_v he_o to_o coin_v money_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o leave_v to_o coin_v money_n of_o thy_o own_o stamp_n within_o thy_o country_n to_o this_o head_n must_v be_v reduce_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o bullion_n or_o coin_n and_o whatever_o else_o pertain_v to_o traffic_v or_o commerce_n by_o this_o open_a purse_n we_o may_v understand_v a_o man_n of_o a_o charitable_a disposition_n and_o a_o frank_a and_o liberal_a steward_n of_o the_o blessing_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o needyâ—_n of_o such_o a_o one_o st._n hierome_n have_v this_o say_n non_fw-la memini_fw-la i_o legisse_fw-la mala_fw-la morte_fw-la mortuum_fw-la qui_fw-la libenter_fw-la opera_fw-la charitatis_fw-la exercuit_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la multos_fw-la intercessores_fw-la &_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la multorum_fw-la preces_fw-la non_fw-la exaudiri_fw-la though_o the_o shoe_n be_v a_o habit_n serve_v for_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o most_o inferior_a part_n of_o man_n body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v contemn_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v a_o note_n of_o progression_n and_o very_o behoveful_a for_o traveller_n in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v often_o take_v for_o expedition_n as_o psal._n 60._o in_o idumaeam_fw-la extendam_fw-la calceamentum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o proceed_v to_o idumea_n i_o will_v cast_v my_o shoe_n over_o it_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o israelite_n in_o transfer_v of_o possession_n for_o he_o that_o depart_v therewith_o to_o pluck_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o now_o it_o be_v with_o we_o to_o pass_v livery_n and_o seisâ—_n of_o inheritance_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o turf_n and_o sprig_n take_v off_o the_o ground_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o purchaser_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n where_o it_o be_v say_v now_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n before_o time_n in_o israel_n concern_v redeem_n and_o change_v for_o to_o establish_v all_o thing_n a_o man_n do_v pluck_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a witness_n by_o which_o ceremony_n he_o public_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v transfer_v and_o put_v over_o his_o whole_a right_n unto_o the_o purchaser_n ruth_n 4._o 7_o 8_o 9_o but_o in_o after_o age_n it_o seem_v the_o jew_n pass_v inheritance_n by_o charter_n seal_v and_o testify_v by_o witness_n a_o custom_n of_o use_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n man_n shall_v buy_v field_n for_o money_n and_o make_v writing_n and_o seal_v they_o and_o take_v witness_n in_o the_o land_n of_o benjamin_n and_o round_o about_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n 32._o 44._o and_o again_o jer._n 32._o 25_o and_o thou_o have_v say_v unto_o i_o o_o lord_n god_n buy_v unto_o thou_o a_o field_n for_o silver_n and_o take_v witness_n and_o i_o buy_v the_o field_n of_o hananeel_n my_o uncle_n son_n that_o be_v in_o anathoth_n and_o weigh_v he_o the_o money_n even_o seventeen_o shekel_n of_o silver_n and_o i_o subscribe_v the_o evidence_n and_o seal_v it_o and_o take_v witness_n and_o weigh_v he_o the_o money_n in_o the_o balance_n etc._n etc._n now_o since_o i_o be_o casual_o fall_v upon_o this_o argument_n of_o seal_v of_o deed_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v some_o little_a touch_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o this_o custom_n of_o seal_v in_o this_o our_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o we_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n have_v not_o the_o same_o in_o use_n for_o they_o use_v only_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n common_o add_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n and_o i_o need_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o divers_a witness_n for_o this_o custom_n continue_v here_o in_o
in_o middlesex_n gent._n as_o touch_v such_o coat-armour_n of_o partition_n as_o be_v charge_v all_o over_o these_o few_o example_n may_v suffice_v i_o do_v blazon_v this_o coat-armour_n by_o precious_a stone_n in_o respect_n the_o bearer_n hereof_o be_v ennoblish_v by_o his_o rare_a virtue_n and_o approve_a loyal_a service_n do_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o to_o the_o king_n majesty_n late_o decease_v as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o judicious_a work_n public_o manifest_v in_o sundry_a volume_n extant_a and_o approve_v by_o man_n of_o best_a judgement_n in_o that_o kind_n this_o coat_n with_o a_o due_a difference_n be_v bear_v by_o colonel_n thomas_n sackvile_n of_o selscome_n in_o sussex_n a_o person_n that_o serve_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o all_o his_o civil_a war_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o life-guard_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o edg-hill_n he_o be_v son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n sackvile_n of_o the_o say_a place_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o sir_n henry_n compton_n of_o brambletye_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a county_n also_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n cicely_n sackvile_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o dorset_n as_o these_o last_o mention_v coat_n be_v frame_v of_o straight_a line_n of_o partition_n so_o shall_v you_o find_v other_o compose_v of_o sundry_a line_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o section_n of_o this_o book_n as_o well_o of_o those_o sort_n that_o i_o call_v corner_a line_n as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bunch_a and_o as_o these_o last_o handle_v do_v utter_o exclude_v all_o mixture_n of_o the_o tincture_n whereof_o they_o be_v form_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o line_n wherewith_o they_o be_v divide_v so_o contrariwise_o those_o arm_n that_o do_v consist_v of_o those_o other_o sort_n of_o line_n do_v admit_v participation_n and_o intermixture_n of_o one_o colour_n with_o another_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v of_o leigh_n term_v miscil_n à _fw-la miscendo_fw-la of_o mingle_v to_o who_o i_o will_v refer_v you_o touch_v coat_n of_o that_o kind_n for_o that_o he_o have_v exemplify_v they_o at_o large_a in_o his_o accidence_n of_o armoury_n chap._n ii_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v comprehend_v such_o coat-armour_n as_o consist_v of_o single_a and_o manifold_a line_n as_o well_o charge_v as_o simple_a now_o shall_v be_v handle_v such_o other_o kind_n of_o hear_v which_o albeit_o they_o consist_v of_o line_n of_o partition_n as_o the_o last_o speak_v of_o do_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variable_a apposition_n of_o some_o one_o or_o omore_o line_n of_o partition_n they_o do_v constitute_v another_o form_n of_o bear_v and_o receive_v also_o a_o diverse_a denomination_n be_v call_v coat_n counterchange_v or_o transmute_v all_o which_o shall_v brieflyâ—_n yet_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o few_o example_n follow_v counterchang_v or_o transmutation_n be_v a_o intermixture_n of_o several_a metal_n or_o colour_n both_o in_o field_n and_o charge_n occasion_v by_o the_o apposition_n of_o some_o one_o or_o more_o line_n of_o partition_n such_o coat-armour_n may_v be_v fit_o resemble_v to_o the_o party-coloured-garements_a so_o much_o esteem_v in_o ancient_a time_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v meet_v for_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o virginity_n so_o we_o read_v of_o thamar_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n david_n erat_fw-la induta_fw-la tuâ—ica_fw-la verse-colore_a sic_fw-la enim_fw-la vestiebantur_fw-la filiae_fw-la regis_fw-la virgin_n pallis_fw-la and_o so_o we_o read_v that_o joseph_n the_o special_a belove_a son_n of_o israel_n be_v by_o his_o father_n clad_v in_o a_o coat_n of_o divers_a colour_n touch_v the_o high_a estimation_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o garment_n we_o find_v where_o the_o mother_n of_o sisera_n discourse_v with_o her_o lady_n touch_v her_o son_n be_v overlong_a stay_n after_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o israelite_n say_v partiuntur_fw-la praedam_fw-la puellam_fw-la â—uamâ—_fw-mi imo_fw-la dvas_fw-la in_fw-la personam_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la praeda_fw-la versicolorum_fw-la est_fw-la siserae_fw-la praeda_fw-la versicolorum_fw-la phrygioncium_fw-la opus_fw-la etc._n etc._n bend_v say_v sir_n john_n ferne_n or_o any_o other_o principal_a charge_n ordinary_a may_v be_v part_v of_o two_o colour_n on_o more_o and_o such_o bear_n be_v no_o novelty_n in_o arm_n but_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o before_o so_o as_o they_o be_v both_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a of_o which_o sort_n of_o bear_v you_o shall_v in_o part_n see_v in_o these_o next_o ensue_a escocheon_n sometime_o you_o shall_v find_v coat-armour_n part_v per_fw-la pale_n indent_a and_o counterchange_v as_o in_o this_o next_o escocheon_n as_o there_o be_v counterchanging_a as_o in_o these_o precedent_a example_n so_o also_o may_v you_o observe_v the_o like_o bear_v barrway_n as_o in_o this_o next_o escocheon_n chap._n iii_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o kind_n of_o bear_v of_o arm_n have_v no_o colour_n predominate_v and_o be_v name_v of_o the_o several_a thing_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v for_o such_o be_v abstract_v either_o from_o charge_n ordinary_a or_o common_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v such_o as_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o of_o the_o ordinary_n entreat_v of_o former_o have_v their_o derivation_n either_o manifest_a and_o do_v keep_v their_o name_n or_o else_o obscure_a and_o do_v lose_v their_o name_n those_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o manifest_a derivation_n who_o original_a be_v apparent_o discern_v to_o be_v abstract_v from_o some_o of_o the_o say_a ordinary_n as_o from_o pale_a bend_v fess_n barr_n etc._n etc._n such_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a barry_n of_o six_o piece_n or_o and_o azure_a by_o the_o name_n of_o constable_n these_o be_v ancient_o the_o arm_n of_o one_o fulco_n de_fw-fr oyry_n a_o noble_a baron_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n the_o ancestor_n of_o these_o constable_n have_v marry_v and_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o say_v fulk_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o that_o age._n sometime_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o coat-armour_n compose_v of_o more_o than_o of_o six_o of_o these_o piece_n as_o in_o this_o next_o example_n note_v that_o these_o and_o such_o other_o be_v no_o less_o subject_a to_o charge_v both_o in_o part_n and_o all_o over_o than_o those_o last_o exemplify_v as_o by_o the_o ensue_a example_n be_v apparent_a this_o coat_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v now_o bear_v by_o sir_n robert_n shirley_n of_o staunton-harold_n in_o leicestershire_n of_o chartley_n in_o staffordshire_n of_o ettington_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o of_o shirley_n brailsford_n and_o edneston_n in_o darbyshire_n baronet_n chap._n iu._n have_v give_v example_n of_o coat_n abstract_v from_o ordinary_n by_o a_o manifest_a derivation_n now_o follow_v in_o order_n to_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o derivation_n from_o they_o after_o a_o more_o obscure_a manner_n as_o in_o example_n now_o i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o coat-armour_n which_o although_o it_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n yet_o do_v it_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o coat-armour_n have_v a_o observe_v derivation_n from_o some_o of_o the_o ordinary_n and_o do_v keep_v their_o name_n of_o such_o as_o do_v lose_v the_o name_n of_o their_o ordinary_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v i_o find_v only_o one_o sort_n which_o be_v checkey_z and_o this_o form_n of_o bear_v be_v also_o chargeable_a both_o in_o part_n and_o all_o over_o as_o shall_v appear_v by_o these_o next_o example_n wherein_o i_o do_v omit_v to_o exemplify_v the_o single_a sort_n of_o bear_v because_o the_o same_o be_v manifest_o and_o universal_o know_v but_o will_v explain_v the_o compound_n only_o as_o follow_v of_o this_o family_n of_o the_o clifford_n have_v be_v many_o person_n eminent_a in_o their_o generation_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o of_o late_a year_n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n famous_a for_o his_o many_o service_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n especial_o his_o take_v porto_n rico_n in_o america_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o since_o he_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n baron_n of_o chudleigh_n in_o devonshire_n late_a lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n under_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o concern_v coat-armour_n have_v no_o colour_n predominate_v and_o be_v derive_v from_o ordinary_n that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v be_v sufficient_a i_o will_v now_o conclude_v with_o two_o example_n of_o such_o as_o be_v abstract_v for_o common_a charge_n viz._n from_o fusil_n mascle_n and_o lozenge_n which_o be_v bear_v all_o over_o the_o field_n be_v term_v in_o blazony_n fusy_o lozengy_n masculy_n that_o be_v fusil-way_n lozenge-way_n mascle-way_n these_o also_o be_v find_v charge_v
dorcas_n daughter_z of_o richard_z grave_n esq_n decease_v late_a reader_n of_o lincolns-inn_n aforesaid_a he_o bear_v argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n between_o four_o spread-eagle_n gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o strachey_n and_o be_v bear_v by_o john_n strachey_n of_o sutton-court_n in_o somersetshire_n esq._n he_o bear_v argent_fw-fr three_o palmer_n staff_n sable_a the_o head_n rest_n &_o end_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o palmer_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o william_n palmer_n of_o winthorp_n in_o lincolnshire_n esq_n captain_n of_o a_o troop_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o his_o graceâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n captain-general_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n land-force_n he_o bear_v gules_a on_o a_o bend_v or_o three_o martlet_n sable_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brabazon_n and_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o edward_n brabazon_n of_o ballyarthur_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wickloe_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n esq_n second_o son_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n earl_n of_o meath_z decease_v he_o bear_v ermyn_n on_o a_o bend_v sable_n two_o hand_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o elbow_n issue_v out_o of_o cloud_n at_o the_o elbow_n all_o proper_a hold_v a_o horshoe_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o borlace_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o humphrey_n borlace_n of_o treluddro_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n esq._n he_o bear_v sable_a a_o bend_n ermyn_n between_o two_o cottise_n flory_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o keck_n and_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o anthony_n keck_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n london_n esq_n he_o bear_v or_o a_o bend_v engrail_v between_o six_o rose_n gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o warner_n and_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o john_n warner_n of_o brakenthwaite_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o kirby-overblow_a in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n esq_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o warner_n of_o wárner-hall_n in_o essex_n argent_fw-fr a_o fess_n humid_a gules_a between_o three_o raven_n rise_v to_o fly_v sable_n bear_v by_o richard_n peirce_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq._n he_o bear_v argent_fw-fr a_o fess_n nebule_n gules_a between_o three_o eagle_n display_v sable_a by_o the_o name_n of_o cudmore_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o thomas_n cudmore_n of_o kelvedon_n in_o essex_n esq_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n cudmore_n esq_n decease_v by_o dorothy_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cecil_n kt._n son_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o exeter_n by_o dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n nevil_n lord_n latimer_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n latimer_n by_o dorothy_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n george_n vere_n ktâ—_n which_o say_v sir_n thomas_n die_v anno_fw-la 1662._o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o stamford-baron_n in_o northamptonshire_n among_o his_o ancestor_n per_fw-la pale_n vert_fw-fr and_o ermyn_n a_o eagle_n display_v this_o coat_n be_v bear_v by_o richard_n goodlad_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq._n he_o bear_v gules_a a_o cheveron_n ermyn_n between_o three_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o crome_n and_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o valentine_n crome_n of_o mayden-ear_o in_o berkshire_n esq_n decend_v from_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o lewis_n in_o yorkshire_n argent_fw-fr a_o fess_n between_o three_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n sable_n by_o the_o name_n of_o evance_n which_o say_v coat_n be_v bear_v by_o john_n evance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n he_o bear_v gules_a a_o quaterfoil_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o row_n and_o be_v bear_v by_o anthony_n row_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n esq_n three_o son_n of_o sir_n tho._n row_n of_o moswellhill_n in_o the_o say_a county_n kt._n argent_fw-fr a_o cheveron_n between_o three_o cinquefoil_n gules_a be_v bear_v by_o charles_n beauvoir_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n esq_n descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauvoirs_fw-fr in_o the_o island_n of_o garnsey_n he_o bear_v or_o two_o barrs_n azure_a in_o chief_a three_o escallop-hell_n gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o clark_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o edward_n clark_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n london_n esq_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n clark_n of_o chipley_n in_o somersetshire_n esq_n he_o bear_v vert_fw-fr a_o greyhound_n current_n in_o bend_n argent_fw-fr collar_v gules_a stud_a or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o blome_n and_o be_v bear_v by_o richard_n blome_n of_o abergwilly_n in_o gaermarthenshire_n esq_n by_o io._n blome_n of_o sevenoke_n in_o kent_n gent._n and_o by_o richard_n blome_n of_o chobham_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o westham_n in_o essex_n gent._n this_o coat_n be_v false_a cut_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n be_v here_o rectify_v he_o bear_v gules_a a_o cheveron_n engrail_v ermyn_n between_o three_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o child_n this_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n josias_n child_n of_o wanstead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n baronet_n he_o bear_v argent_fw-fr a_o bend_n sable_n in_o the_o sinister_a chief_a a_o garb_n gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o whitworth_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o richard_n whitworth_n of_o adbaston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n gent._n he_o bear_v sable_a on_o a_o bend_v argent_fw-fr three_o lozenge_n of_o the_o field_n by_o the_o name_n of_o carington_n and_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o john_n carington_n of_o sponton_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n gent._n decease_a second_o son_n of_o william_n carington_n of_o sponton_n aforesaid_a esq_n who_o be_v second_o brother_n to_o john_n carington_n of_o carington_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n thus_o have_v large_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o achievement_n our_o next_o business_n will_v be_v to_o represent_v they_o conjoin_v together_o for_o which_o we_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o second_o part_n viz._n honour_n military_n and_o civil_a to_o the_o generous_a reader_n my_o task_n be_v past_a my_o care_n be_v but_o begin_v my_o pain_n must_v suffer_v censure_n for_o reward_n yet_o hope_v i_o have_v now_o my_o great_a pain_n be_v do_v that_o gentle_a spirit_n will_v quit_v they_o with_o regard_n for_o when_o my_o love_n to_o gentry_n here_o they_o find_v my_o love_n with_o love_n they_o must_v requite_v by_o kind_n but_o if_o the_o ungentle_a brood_n of_o envy_n groom_n misdoom_v my_o pain_n no_o force_n they_o do_v their_o kind_n and_o i_o will_v do_v i_o which_o be_v to_o scorn_v their_o doom_n that_o use_v unkind_o a_o kind_a well-willing_a mind_n thus_o i_o resolve_v look_v now_o who_o will_v hereon_o my_o task_n be_v past_a and_o all_o my_o care_n be_v go_v a_o conclusion_n but_o he_o alone_o that_o be_v free_a from_o all_o defect_n and_o only_o can_v err_v true_a wisdom_n sire_n can_v without_o error_n all_o in_o all_o effect_n but_o weak_a be_v man_n in_o act_v their_o desire_n this_o work_n be_v fill_v but_o not_o without_o a_o flaw_n yet_o fill_v with_o pain_n care_n cost_n and_o all_o in_o all_o but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o nature_n law_n it_o have_v some_o fault_n which_o on_o the_o printer_n fall_v no_o book_n so_o blessed_v that_o ever_o escape_v the_o press_n for_o aught_o i_o ever_o read_v or_o hear_v without_o corrector_n full'st_a of_o art_n and_o carefulness_n can_v prevent_v it_o fault_n will_v flee_v about_o but_o here_o be_v not_o many_o so_o the_o easy_a may_v each_o gentle_a reader_n rub_v away_o their_o stain_n then_o when_o the_o verbal_a blot_n be_v do_v away_o i_o hope_v their_o profit_n will_v exceed_v their_o pain_n beside_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o fault_n in_o i_o to_o have_v omit_v some_o few_o difference_n of_o coronet_n of_o high_a and_o low'st_fw-mi degree_n but_o this_o i_o may_v not_o well_o a_o fault_n confess_v for_o betwixt_o a_o duke_n and_o marquis_n coronet_n be_v so_o small_a odds_o as_o it_o be_v scarce_o discern_v as_o here_o in_o the_o earl_n and_o viscount_n frontilet_n may_v by_o judicious_a artist_n now_o be_v learn_v then_o these_o be_v fault_n that_o reason_n do_v excuse_v and_o be_v commit_v wilful_o because_o where_o be_v no_o difference_n there_o be_v no_o abuse_n to_o grace_n arm_n nature_n order_n or_o their_o law_n this_o break_v no_o rule_n of_o order_n though_o there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o degree_n concern_v this_o if_o order_n be_v infringe_v then_o shall_v i_o flee_v from_o my_o chief_a purpose_n and_o my_o mark_n shall_v miss_v order_n be_v nature_n beauty_n and_o the_o way_n to_o order_n be_v by_o rule_n that_o art_n have_v find_v defect_n and_o excess_n in_o those_o rule_n bewray_v order_n defective_a nature_n be_v much_o deform_v but_o order_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o that_o god_n that_o be_v unbounded_a and_o all_o circumscribe_v then_o if_o this_o work_n have_v any_o likelihood_n of_o the_o least_o good_a the_o
a_o display_v of_o heraldry_n manifest_v a_o more_o easy_a access_n to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o than_o have_v be_v hitherto_o publish_v by_o any_o through_o the_o benefit_n of_o method_n whereunto_o it_o be_v now_o reduce_v by_o the_o study_n and_o industry_n of_o john_n guillim_n late_a pursuivant_n at_o arm_n the_o five_o edition_n much_o enlarge_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o bearing_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o treatise_n of_o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o most_o authentic_a author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a by_o capt._n john_n logan_n illustrateed_o with_o variety_n of_o sculptures_fw-fr suitable_a to_o the_o several_a subject_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o achievement_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n with_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n for_o example_n of_o bearing_n london_n print_v by_o s._n roycroft_n for_o r._n blome_n and_o be_v sell_v by_o francis_n titan_n henry_n brome_n thomas_n basset_n richard_n chiswell_n john_n wright_n and_o thomas_n sawbridge_n mdclxxix_o to_o the_o most_o august_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n dread_a sovereign_n here_o be_v a_o firmament_n of_o star_n that_o shine_v not_o without_o your_o benign_a beam_n you_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o our_o hemisphere_n that_o set_v a_o splendour_n on_o the_o nobility_n for_o as_o they_o be_v jewel_n and_o ornament_n to_o your_o crown_n so_o they_o derive_v their_o lustre_n and_o value_n from_o thence_o from_o your_o breast_n as_o from_o a_o fountain_n the_o young_a plant_n of_o honour_n be_v cherish_v and_o nurse_v up_o your_o virtuous_a achievement_n be_v their_o warrant_n and_o example_n and_o your_o bounty_n the_o guerdon_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o as_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o julius_n caesar_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v call_v imperatores_fw-la &_o caesares_fw-la from_o he_o so_o shall_v all_o succeed_a prince_n in_o this_o our_o albion_n in_o emulation_n of_o your_o virtue_n be_v ambitious_a to_o bear_v your_o name_n to_o eternity_n deign_v then_o great_a sir_n a_o gracious_a reflex_n upon_o and_o acceptation_n of_o this_o display_v of_o heraldry_n which_o though_o in_o itself_o be_v excellent_a yet_o thus_o illustrate_v by_o your_o name_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o comparison_n but_o render_v to_o the_o publisher_n a_o share_n of_o honour_n in_o that_o he_o be_v permit_v into_o your_o presence_n be_v in_o all_o humility_n your_o majesty_n most_o submissive_a and_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n richard_z blome_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a henry_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl-marshal_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o arundel_n surrey_n norfolk_n and_o norwich_n lord_n howard_n mowbray_n segrave_n brew_v of_o gower_n fitzallen_n clun_n oswalstree_n maltravers_n graystock_n and_o howard_n of_o castle-rising_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o alisbury_n and_o elgin_n viscount_n bruce_n of_o ampthill_n baron_n bruce_n of_o whorlton_n skelton_n and_o kinloss_n hereditary_a high-steward_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o ampthill_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o high-steward_n of_o leicester_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n his_o grace_n substitute_n for_o the_o officiate_a the_o say_a office_n of_o earl-marshal_n most_o honour_a lord_n this_o treatise_n next_o to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n honour_n grand_a general_n must_v necessary_o be_v dependent_a on_o your_o lordship_n honour_n earl-marshal_n to_o who_o protection_n and_o patronage_n it_o be_v also_o most_o humble_o dedicate_v by_o my_o lord_n your_o grace_n and_o honour_n most_o submissive_a servant_n richard_n blome_n to_o the_o most_o concern_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n this_o inestimable_a piece_n of_o heraldry_n that_o have_v past_o the_o press_n four_o time_n with_o much_o approbation_n have_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n in_o the_o last_o to_o have_v a_o blot_n in_o its_o escocheon_n viz._n the_o insertion_n of_o oliver_n creature_n which_o as_o no_o merit_n can_v enter_v they_o in_o such_o a_o regiment_n but_o usurpation_n so_o we_o have_v in_o this_o impression_n explode_v they_o and_o insert_v the_o person_n title_n and_o dignity_n of_o such_o as_o his_o majesty_n since_o his_o bless_a restauration_n confer_v honour_n upon_o that_o so_o the_o corn_n may_v be_v entire_a of_o one_o sheaf_n and_o the_o grape_n of_o one_o vine_n to_o this_o impression_n be_v add_v a_o treatise_n of_o honour_n military_n and_o civil_a which_o i_o do_v own_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o captain_n david_n logan_n of_o idbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n who_o manuscript_n be_v not_o exact_o observe_v by_o omit_v the_o quotation_n in_o his_o paper_n as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o swell_v the_o volume_n unto_o too_o large_a a_o bulk_n and_o the_o rather_o be_v confident_a he_o assert_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o good_a author_n put_v my_o confidence_n in_o his_o care_n who_o be_v tender_a enough_o of_o his_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n virtue_n inherent_a in_o his_o blood_n and_o name_n witness_v the_o scotisâ—_n history_n although_o unfortunate_a therein_o three_o or_o four_o age_n ago_o nor_o may_v this_o treatise_n be_v without_o some_o error_n commit_v by_o the_o press_n and_o that_o occasion_v by_o his_o great_a distance_n in_o the_o country_n which_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v correct_v in_o the_o next_o impression_n beg_v the_o reader_n pardon_v for_o the_o present_a r._n b._n mr._n guillim_n preface_n to_o the_o reader_n how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o produce_v form_n out_o of_o thing_n shapeless_a and_o deform_a and_o to_o prescribe_v limit_n to_o thing_n confuse_v there_o be_v none_o but_o may_v easy_o perceive_v if_o he_o shall_v take_v but_o a_o sleight_n view_n of_o the_o chaos-like_a contemperation_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o diverse_a but_o repugnant_a in_o nature_n hitherto_o concorporate_v in_o the_o generous_a profession_n of_o heraldry_n as_o the_o form_n of_o the_o pure_a celestial_a body_n mix_v with_o gross_a terrestrial_n earthly_a animal_n with_o watery_a savage_a beast_n with_o tame_a whole-footed_n beast_n with_o divide_v reptile_n with_o thing_n gressible_a fowl_n of_o prey_n with_o homebred_a these_o again_o with_o river-fowl_n airy_a insecta_fw-la with_o earthly_a also_o thing_n natural_a with_o artificial_a art_n liberal_a with_o mechanical_a military_a with_o rustical_a and_o rustic_a with_o civil_a which_o confuse_a mixture_n have_v not_o a_o little_a discourage_v many_o person_n otherwise_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o study_n of_o armoury_n and_o impair_v the_o estimation_n of_o the_o profession_n for_o redress_v whereof_o myself_o though_o unabl_a of_o many_o have_v do_v my_o best_a in_o this_o my_o display_v of_o heraldry_n to_o dissolve_v this_o deform_a lump_n distribute_v and_o digest_v each_o particular_a thereof_o into_o his_o peculiar_a rank_n wherein_o albeit_o the_o issue_n of_o my_o enterprise_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o height_n of_o my_o desire_n yet_o do_v i_o assure_v myself_o my_o labour_n herein_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o fruitless_a forasmuch_o as_o hereby_o i_o have_v break_v the_o ice_n and_o make_v way_n to_o some_o after-comer_n of_o great_a gift_n and_o ripe_a judgement_n that_o they_o may_v give_v a_o fair_a body_n to_o this_o my_o delineate_v rough_a draught_n or_o shadow_n of_o a_o new-framed_a method_n for_o if_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n have_v fail_v to_o give_v absolute_a form_n to_o their_o work_n notwithstanding_o their_o best_a endeavour_n with_o little_a reason_n may_v such_o perfection_n be_v expect_v from_o i_o who_o talon_n be_v so_o small_a as_o that_o i_o be_o force_v to_o build_v whole_o upon_o other_o man_n foundation_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v undertake_v a_o idle_a task_n in_o write_v of_o thing_n former_o handle_v and_o publish_v by_o person_n of_o more_o sufficiency_n and_o great_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o who_o know_v not_o that_o as_o every_o man_n have_v his_o proper_a conceit_n and_o invention_n so_o have_v he_o his_o several_a drift_n and_o purpose_n so_o as_o divers_a man_n write_v of_o one self_o argument_n do_v handle_v the_o same_o diversty_a which_o be_v so_o what_o let_v that_o every_o of_o we_o write_v in_o a_o diverse_a kind_n may_v not_o without_o offence_n to_o other_o use_v our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o give_v unto_o this_o erst_o unshape_o and_o disproportionable_a profession_n of_o heraldry_n a_o true_a symmetria_fw-la and_o proportionable_a correspondence_n of_o each_o part_n to_o other_o inasmuch_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v both_o they_o and_o myself_o do_v all_o aim_n at_o one_o mark_n which_o be_v so_o to_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v this_o science_n as_o that_o it_o be_v purge_v from_o her_o wont_a deformity_n may_v become_v more_o plausible_a to_o many_o and_o be_v
accident_n shall_v have_v such_o power_n in_o they_o for_o aristotle_n physicorum_n 1_o say_v accidentia_fw-la possunt_fw-la miraculose_a &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la mutare_fw-la subjectum_fw-la accident_n change_v not_o their_o subject_n but_o by_o miracle_n addition_n doubtless_o and_o subtraction_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o transmutation_n or_o location_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o such_o power_n in_o they_o as_o that_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o essence_n of_o any_o thing_n quia_fw-la augmentum_fw-la vel_fw-la diminutio_fw-la say_v chassanaeus_n circa_fw-la accidentia_fw-la contractuum_fw-la non_fw-la reponunt_fw-la contractum_fw-la in_o diverso_fw-la esse_fw-la neque_fw-la per_fw-la ea_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la in_o substantialibus_fw-la recessus_fw-la the_o add_v or_o diminish_v of_o accident_n make_v not_o the_o thing_n lose_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o be_v this_o coat_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v bear_v by_o sir_n john_n molineux_n of_o teversal_n in_o nottinghamshire_n baronetâ—_n and_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n with_o a_o due_a difference_n be_v bear_v by_o darcy_n molineux_n of_o mansfield_n in_o the_o say_a county_n esq_n nephew_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n leigh_n in_o blazon_v of_o this_o form_n of_o cross_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o pierce_a thereof_o perhaps_o because_o it_o resemble_v the_o ink_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v evermore_o pierce_v this_o be_v term_v quarter_n pierce_v quasi_fw-la quadrate_n pierce_v for_o that_o the_o pierce_a be_v square_a as_o a_o trencher_n the_o augmentation_n bear_v on_o the_o bend_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o right_n noble_a thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o to_o his_o descendant_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o his_o signal_n service_n as_o general_n of_o the_o army_n which_o give_v that_o remarkable_a overthrow_n at_o flode_v to_o king_n james_n the_o four_o of_o scotland_n which_o say_v duke_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n so_o much_o of_o the_o cross_n with_o the_o accident_n thereof_o now_o of_o that_o other_o ordinary_a that_o be_v frame_v also_o of_o a_o fourfold_a line_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o saltire_n a_o saltire_n be_v a_o ordinary_a consist_v of_o a_o fourfold_a line_n whereof_o two_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o dexter_n chief_a towards_o the_o sinister_a base_a corner_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o sinister_a chief_a towards_o the_o dexter_n base_a point_n and_o do_v meet_v about_o the_o midst_n by_o couple_n in_o acute_a angle_n i_o know_v the_o learned_a geometer_n will_v find_v many_o more_o line_n here_o than_o i_o do_v mention_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o line_n in_o the_o cross_n this_o our_o description_n gree_v best_a with_o herald_n and_o our_o purpose_n azure_a a_o saltier_n argent_fw-fr be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n william_n york_n of_o burton-pedwardin_a in_o lincolnshire_n knight_n sable_a a_o saltier_n argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ducat_n of_o steeple-morden_n in_o cambridgeshire_n in_o old_a time_n say_v leigh_n this_o be_v make_v of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v drive_v full_a of_o pin_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n therewith_o to_o which_o end_n the_o pin_n serve_v commodious_o in_o those_o day_n say_v he_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o town_n be_v but_o low_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n which_o rhemus_n easy_o leap_v over_o and_o the_o wall_n of_o winchester_n which_o be_v overlook_v by_o colebrand_n the_o chieftain_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o be_v champion_n for_o king_n athelstane_n argent_fw-fr a_o saltier_n engrail_v sable_a by_o the_o name_n of_o middleton_n this_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o sir_n george_n middleton_n of_o leighton_n near_o warton_n in_o lancashire_n baronet_n chap._n viii_o have_v hitherto_o show_v at_o large_a the_o several_a form_n of_o make_v of_o such_o charge_n as_o we_o call_v honourable_a ordinary_n order_n require_v that_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v their_o diverse_a manner_n of_o bear_v according_a to_o our_o prefix_a distribution_n these_o be_v bear_v simple_a compound_v those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v simple_a when_o only_a ordinary_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o field_n these_o ordinary_n comprehend_v one_o sort_n divers_a sort_n ordinary_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o one_o sort_n when_o only_o one_o kind_n of_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o field_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o who_o bearing_n be_v single_a manifold_n by_o single_a bear_v i_o understand_v some_o one_o ordinary_a bear_v alone_o in_o the_o escocheon_n such_o be_v these_o precedent_a example_n before_o handle_v by_o manifold_a bear_n of_o ordinary_n i_o mean_v the_o bear_n of_o divers_a ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v bear_v of_o themselves_o alone_o or_o else_o conjunct_o with_o some_o of_o their_o subdivision_n which_o form_n of_o bear_v be_v twofold_a viz._n one_o upon_o another_o one_o beside_o another_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o bear_n of_o ordinary_n of_o one_o kind_n one_o upon_o another_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v by_o these_o four_o escocheon_n next_o follow_v proceed_v we_o now_o to_o example_n of_o ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n bear_v one_o beside_o another_o such_o be_v these_o next_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a the_o field_n be_v argent_fw-fr two_o bend_v gules_a this_o coat-armour_n i_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o collection_n of_o englishman_n arm_n in_o metal_n and_o colour_n with_o the_o blazon_n in_o french_a of_o the_o time_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o six_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o character_n of_o the_o letter_n over_o which_o coat-armour_n be_v there_o write_v the_o bearer_n name_n viz._n mounseur_fw-fr john_n haget_n from_o who_o mr._n bartholomew_n haget_n late_a consul_n of_o aleppo_n derive_v his_o descent_n this_o book_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o a_o curious_a collector_n and_o careful_a preserver_n of_o such_o ancient_a monument_n gules_a two_o bend_v the_o upper_a or_o and_o the_o low_a argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o milo_n fitz-water_n who_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o bernard_n newmarch_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n this_o coat_n be_v now_o quarter_v by_o sir_n ralph_n verney_n of_o middle_n claydon_n in_o buckinghamshire_n mr._n boswell_n in_o his_o work_n of_o armoury_n observe_v that_o the_o bearer_n of_o such_o bend_v as_o these_o or_o of_o the_o like_a coat-armour_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v some_o great_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o sea_n worthy_a of_o perpetual_a commendation_n as_o for_o ordinary_n of_o other_o sort_n bear_v likewise_o one_o beside_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n behold_v these_o next_o example_n now_o from_o ordinary_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n bear_v one_o upon_o another_o with_o their_o extract_a subdivision_n proceed_v we_o to_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o their_o diminutive_n abstract_v from_o they_o eftsoons_o find_v likewise_o bear_v both_o one_o upon_o another_o and_o one_o beside_o another_o such_o be_v these_o next_o follow_v and_o their_o like_a now_o for_o ordinary_n of_o divers_a kind_n bear_v one_o beside_o another_o you_o shall_v have_v these_o example_n ensue_v robert_n lisle_n who_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z edward_z the_o three_o bear_v the_o same_o coat-armour_n and_o divers_a ancient_a and_o eminent_a noble_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v rightful_o quarter_v these_o arm_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o heir_n general_o of_o the_o family_n of_o lisle_n or_o a_o fess_n between_o two_o chevron_n gules_a be_v the_o coat_n of_o anselme_n lord_n fitz-water_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o who_o do_v descend_v walter_n fitz-water_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n that_o marry_v to_o robert_n radcliff_n father_n of_o robert_n radcliff_n lord_n fitz-water_n of_o who_o descend_v robert_n radcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o viscount_n fitz-water_n of_o which_o family_n of_o sir_n francis_n radcliff_n of_o dilston_n in_o northumberland_n baronet_n now_o live_v 1675._o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la specula_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la videntur_fw-la this_o three_o section_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o such_o charge_n of_o coat-armour_n as_o be_v call_v common_a charge_n whereof_o some_o be_v natural_a and_o mere_o formal_a such_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n and_o other_o be_v both_o formal_a and_o material_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n as_o also_o such_o nature_n as_o be_v sublunary_a whether_o they_o be_v live_v after_o a_o sort_n as_o all_o
as_o in_o these_o example_n follow_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o star_n that_o do_v shine_v after_o a_o diverse_a sort_n be_v those_o that_o we_o call_v comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n who_o form_n be_v common_o as_o in_o this_o next_o escocheon_n be_v represent_v chap._n iu._n so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o distribution_n before_o deliver_v viz._n of_o constant_a essence_n which_o be_v only_o those_o celestial_a creature_n which_o be_v void_a of_o this_o corrupt_a mixture_n that_o be_v find_v in_o all_o creature_n sublunary_a have_v a_o privilege_n by_o divine_a appointment_n from_o the_o mutability_n whereto_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o moon_n be_v subject_a now_o come_v we_o to_o that_o other_o member_n thereof_o namely_o such_o as_o be_v inconstant_a nature_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o there_o be_v use_v of_o they_o in_o arms._n inconstant_a nature_n be_v bodily_a essence_n of_o small_a continuance_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignoble_a or_o base_a substance_n such_o be_v the_o four_o element_n viz._n fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n fire_n winter_n treasure_n water_n somers_n pleasure_n but_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n none_o can_v ever_o spare_v element_n be_v simple_a essence_n of_o small_a stability_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o all_o mix_a thing_n as_o scriboâ—â—us_n note_v and_o according_a to_o some_o author_n call_v elementa_fw-la ab_fw-la alendo_fw-la of_o nourish_v but_o saint_n hierom_n call_v elementa_fw-la quasi_fw-la elevamenta_fw-la for_o their_o proportionable_a mixture_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n sublunar_a whereby_o they_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o motion_n of_o these_o element_n these_o example_n next_o follow_v have_v a_o representation_n fire_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v often_o take_v for_o a_o special_a token_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o that_o he_o be_v please_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v do_v unâ—o_v he_o as_o when_o he_o answer_v as_o it_o be_v by_o fire_n like_o as_o we_o read_v judge_n 6._o 21._o then_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n put_v out_o the_o end_n of_o his_o staff_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o touch_v the_o flesh_n and_o unlevened_a bread_n and_o there_o arise_v up_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o unlevened_a bread_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o when_o eliah_n contend_v with_o the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n touch_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o true_a god_n then_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o lord_n fall_v and_o consume_v the_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o dust_n and_o lick_v up_o the_o water_n that_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n 1_o king_n 18._o 38._o and_o again_o when_o solomon_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o pray_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v the_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n fill_v the_o house_n 2_o chron._n 7._o 1._o the_o chevron_n be_v as_o we_o before_o have_v say_v a_o memorial_n and_o token_n of_o building_n it_o may_v seem_v the_o herald_n be_v not_o well_o advise_v to_o put_v flame_n of_o fire_n so_o near_o it_o but_o it_o be_v no_o enforce_a conjecture_n to_o suppose_v that_o this_o coat-armour_n be_v first_o give_v to_o he_o who_o have_v restore_v some_o public_a edifice_n which_o fire_n have_v consume_v this_o next_o ensue_v have_v also_o a_o resemblance_n with_o it_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n be_v reckon_v among_o god_n peculiar_a blessing_n promise_v to_o the_o observer_n of_o his_o law_n and_o those_o of_o chief_a rank_n for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o into_o a_o good_a land_n a_o land_n in_o the_o which_o be_v river_n of_o water_n fountain_n and_o depth_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o valley_n and_o mountain_n leu._n 26._o 7._o chap._n v._n have_v show_v by_o particular_a example_n the_o bear_n of_o simple_a essence_n or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v a_o mutual_a participation_n of_o quality_n with_o they_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o next_o member_n of_o the_o distribution_n which_o comprehend_v essence_n or_o nature_n of_o mix_a kind_n such_o be_v brute_n or_o without_o life_n live_v by_o brute_n nature_n i_o understand_v all_o essence_n whatsoever_o of_o mix_a kind_n that_o be_v mere_o void_a of_o life_n such_o be_v meteor_n which_o be_v unperfect_a kind_n of_o mixture_n which_o by_o their_o strange_a apparition_n do_v move_v their_o beholder_n to_o a_o admiration_n and_o these_o be_v call_v corpora_fw-la sublimia_fw-la because_o they_o be_v engender_v aloft_o in_o the_o airy_a region_n the_o matter_n whereof_o these_o meteor_n be_v engender_v be_v a_o certain_a attract_a fume_n draw_v up_o on_o high_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n this_o fume_n or_o smoke_n be_v vapour_n exhalation_n vapour_n be_v a_o moist_a kind_n of_o fume_n extract_v chief_o out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v again_o thereinto_o and_o hence_o be_v watery_a meteor_n exhalation_n be_v a_o dry_a kind_n of_o fume_n attract_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v and_o they_o be_v fiery_a meteor_n there_o be_v also_o other_o meteor_n form_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o these_o fume_n fiery_a meteor_n be_v form_n consist_v of_o hot_a exhalation_n attract_v into_o the_o airy_a region_n have_v a_o hot_a quality_n which_o at_o length_n break_v into_o a_o fire_n and_o of_o these_o be_v simple_a mixt._n simple_n fiery_a meteor_n be_v of_o divers_a sort_n and_o different_a form_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a use_n in_o coat-armour_n except_o of_o the_o fall_a star_n which_o of_o blazoner_n be_v term_v a_o mullet_n which_o be_v a_o exhalation_n inflame_v above_o in_o the_o air_n and_o strike_v back_o with_o a_o cloud_n whereby_o it_o be_v force_v to_o run_v downward_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o to_o the_o ignorant_a a_o star_n seem_v to_o fall_v there_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o certain_a jelly_n fall_v from_o above_o and_o disperse_v into_o divers_a point_n which_o of_o many_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fall_v star_n or_o mullet_n note_v that_o such_o mullet_n bear_v in_o coat-armour_n be_v now_o most_o usual_a of_o five_o point_n but_o ancient_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o bear_v of_o six_o point_n and_o so_o i_o have_v see_v they_o in_o divers_a very_o old_a roll_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n richard_z saint_n george_n now_o clarencieux_n king_n of_o arm_n who_o industrious_a travel_n in_o the_o careful_a collection_n of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o his_o free_a communicate_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o studious_a in_o that_o way_n merit_v much_o from_o mullet_n of_o six_o point_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o those_o of_o five_o this_o coat_n with_o due_a difference_n be_v now_o bear_v by_o divers_a gentleman_n in_o norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o elsewhere_o in_o norfolk_n by_o sir_n edmond_n bacon_n of_o gillingham_n baronet_n bacon_n of_o egner_n esq_n and_o by_o francis_n bacon_n of_o norwich_n esq._n and_o in_o suffolk_n by_o sir_n edmond_n bacon_n of_o redgrave_n aforesaid_a sir_n henry_n bacon_n of_o lounde_n in_o lovingland_n baronet_n sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n of_o shrubland-hall_n in_o codenham_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n thomas_n bacon_n of_o friston-hall_n esq_n philip_n bacon_n of_o wolverton_n esq_n and_o philip_n bacon_n of_o ipswich_n esquire_n though_o the_o fall_a star_n itself_o be_v but_o the_o emblem_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o high_a fortune_n and_o unsure_a foot_n of_o ambitious_a aspirer_n which_o may_v shine_v for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o a_o moment_n fall_v headlong_o from_o the_o heaven_n of_o their_o high_a hope_n yet_o the_o mullet_n in_o heraldry_n have_v a_o more_o noble_a signification_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o represent_v some_o divine_a quality_n bestow_v from_o above_o whereby_o man_n do_v shine_v in_o virtue_n learning_n and_o work_n of_o piety_n like_o bright_a star_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o be_v stellae_fw-la dimissae_fw-la è_fw-la coelo_fw-la star_n let_v down_o from_o heaven_n by_o god_n not_o stellae_fw-la dejectae_fw-la throw_v down_o as_o those_o which_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o dragon_n throw_v down_o which_o be_v apostate_n from_o god_n and_o their_o religion_n nor_o yet_o cadentes_fw-la stellae_fw-la fall_v star_n such_o as_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o own_o demerit_n cast_v down_o from_o the_o height_n of_o their_o honour_n this_o coat_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n be_v bear_v by_o sir_n denny_n ashburnham_n of_o bromham_n in_o the_o say_a county_n baronet_n argent_fw-fr a_o chevron_n sable_a between_o three_o mullet_n pierce_v gules_a be_v bear_v by_o john_n davies_n of_o vine-hall_n in_o sussex_n gent._n so_o much_o of_o simple_a fiery_a meteor_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o there_o be_v use_v of_o they_o in_o coat-armour_n now_o of_o such_o
that_o hold_v out_o the_o assailant_n be_v surprise_v whatsoever_o be_v find_v therein_o be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o take_v the_o same_o as_o well_o the_o person_n as_o their_o whole_a substance_n who_o opinion_n herein_o aristotle_n follow_v polit._n 40._o and_o st._n ambrose_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr patriarch_n write_v that_o the_o prey_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n in_o the_o power_n of_o abraham_n that_o conquer_v he_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o to_o ask_v leave_n to_o bury_v the_o slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o open_a hostility_n and_o whilst_o man_n be_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o field_n or_o depart_v the_o field_n after_o battle_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o yield_v of_o victory_n for_o it_o beseem_v not_o they_o that_o win_v the_o battle_n to_o seek_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n like_a as_o also_o the_o unwillingness_n to_o join_v battle_n and_o protraction_n or_o delay_n of_o battle_n be_v take_v for_o a_o yield_n of_o victory_n and_o now_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o example_n of_o bear_v such_o thing_n in_o coat-armour_n whereby_o martial_a discipline_n and_o order_n which_o we_o have_v now_o discourse_v of_o be_v preserve_v whereof_o some_o be_v for_o show_v other_o for_o sound_v very_o behoveful_a be_v these_o ensign_n for_o every_o particular_a band_n of_o foot_n and_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v know_v whither_o to_o draw_v together_o in_o expectance_n of_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o occasion_n and_o that_o they_o may_v by_o they_o be_v direct_v after_o any_o conflict_n or_o skirmish_n whither_o to_o retire_v themselves_o without_o danger_n they_o also_o serve_v for_o the_o manifest_a distinguish_n of_o band_n and_o company_n and_o by_o these_o they_o be_v all_o direct_v in_o their_o service_n as_o a_o ship_n be_v guide_v through_o the_o forcible_a and_o violent_a surge_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o her_o helm_n and_o a_o skilful_a pilot_n guide_v the_o same_o the_o ensign_n that_o the_o roman_n ancient_o usedâ—_n be_v of_o divers_a shape_n the_o eagle_n fix_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n or_o pole_n be_v the_o chief_a but_o that_o they_o have_v pennon_n or_o flag_n also_o appear_v by_o lazius_n who_o say_v they_o be_v call_v vexilla_fw-la à _fw-la velis_fw-la navium_fw-la from_o the_o sail_n of_o ship_n which_o they_o resemble_v be_v so_o name_v tanquam_fw-la minus_fw-la velum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a sail._n these_o foresay_a instrument_n serve_v for_o direction_n on_o and_o order_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o show_n to_o these_o ensign_n thus_o bear_v in_o the_o field_n in_o time_n of_o battle_n either_o expect_v or_o act_v we_o may_v add_v this_o know_a ensign_n of_o premonstration_n of_o eminent_a hostile_a invasion_n which_o be_v the_o fire_a becacon_n which_o give_v a_o sudden_a warning_n of_o instant_n intend_a attempt_n or_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n the_o notice_n whereof_o give_v occasion_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o beacon_n whereupon_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a reputation_n choose_v to_o bear_v for_o his_o impress_n upon_o a_o mount_n a_o beacon_n fire_v with_o this_o motto_n annex_v sic_fw-la periisse_fw-la juvat_fw-la meaning_n to_o die_v for_o his_o country_n safety_n be_v his_o desire_n the_o bear_n in_o arm_n of_o three_o of_o these_o fire_a beacon_n appear_v in_o this_o next_o example_n there_o be_v manifold_a use_n of_o the_o drum_n fife_n trumpet_z and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n use_v in_o martial_a affair_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o the_o direction_n of_o company_n &_o troop_n but_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o their_o marching_n encamp_n rise_n assault_n retreat_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o to_o dead_a and_o drown_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o maim_a and_o wound_v and_o to_o stir_v up_o valour_n and_o courage_n in_o the_o soldier_n to_o the_o fierce_a encounter_v and_o assault_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o these_o end_n be_v the_o use_n of_o they_o ordain_v in_o war_n to_o which_o purpose_n do_v these_o instrument_n much_o avil_v sonus_n enim_fw-la cornuum_fw-la &_o tubarum_fw-la in_fw-la praeliis_fw-la magnum_fw-la vim_o habet_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la evocandum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o with_o man_n as_o it_o be_v with_o beast_n which_o can_v stir_v up_o courage_n in_o themselves_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v for_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o fear_n and_o faint_a courage_n be_v hardly_o provoke_v to_o fight_v therefore_o have_v they_o need_v to_o be_v draw_v on_o and_o provoke_v thereto_o these_o clarion_n be_v sometime_o describe_v rest_v but_o whether_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o rudder_n or_o from_o the_o name_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n whereon_o to_o rest_v their_o lance_n i_o know_v not_o but_o be_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v instrument_n use_v in_o battle_n and_o tournament_n as_o we_o do_v trumpet_n for_o i_o find_v robert_n consul_n coat_n base_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o blazon_v clarion_n of_o these_o very_a colour_n and_o in_o many_o old_a description_n of_o tilt_v we_o find_v the_o knight_n to_o come_v in_o with_o clarion_n sound_v before_o they_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o next_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o serve_v for_o execution_n of_o order_n which_o be_v the_o final_a end_n for_o which_o military_a profession_n be_v institute_v viz._n propulsation_n or_o revenge_n of_o wrong_n or_o for_o foil_v the_o wrongdoer_n refuse_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o as_o in_o the_o law_n politic_a so_o in_o this_o law_n military_a execution_n be_v reckon_v the_o soul_n thereof_o to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o execution_n of_o order_n sundry_a sort_n of_o weapon_n be_v requisite_a some_o invasive_a or_o offensive_a other_o defensive_a the_o one_o to_o protect_v ourselves_o the_o other_o to_o impeach_v our_o foe_n and_o of_o these_o invasives_n will_v we_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n beginning_n with_o those_o which_o we_o call_v missilia_fw-la such_o as_o be_v cast_v or_o force_v by_o strength_n of_o hand_n or_o slight_a of_o engine_n and_o after_o we_o will_v come_v to_o such_o as_o be_v manual_a or_o manage_v with_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o gun_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o show_v you_o a_o example_n of_o bear-in_a of_o one_o other_o sort_n of_o they_o call_v chamber_n of_o which_o you_o may_v here_o see_v three_o bear_v with_o a_o interposition_n of_o one_o ordinary_a surmount_v of_o another_o between_o they_o whether_o the_o invention_n hereof_o be_v behoveful_a and_o necessary_a or_o as_o other_o reckon_v it_o most_o pernicious_a and_o devilish_a i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o to_o dispute_v but_o refer_v you_o to_o sebastian_n munster_n lib._n 3._o of_o his_o cosmography_n where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o bertholdus_n swartz_n the_o monk_n that_o first_o devise_v they_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1354._o there_o i_o tell_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o these_o ogress_n or_o pellet_n because_o they_o be_v always_o sable_a as_o shall_v be_v more_o plain_o show_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o four_o section_n this_o coat_n be_v also_o bear_v by_o his_o lordship_n brother_n by_o another_o venture_n the_o right_a honourable_a james_n lord_n norris_n baron_n of_o rycot_n in_o oxfordshire_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o by_o capt._n bertue_n of_o secretary_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n of_o latimer_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n this_o batter_a ram_n be_v a_o warlike_a instrument_n much_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o besiege_v any_o city_n or_o hold_v with_o purpose_n to_o surprise_v they_o such_o a_o engine_n among_o divers_a other_o do_v titus_n vespatianus_n erect_v against_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v by_o josephus_n and_o his_o associate_n consume_v with_o fire_n such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o engine_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o tower_n so_o strong_a or_o circuit_n of_o a_o city_n so_o spacious_a but_o if_o that_o they_o resist_v the_o first_o brunt_n thereof_o through_o often_o use_v they_o will_v be_v subvert_v gules_a three_o broad_a arrow_n or_o feather_a and_o head_v argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o hales_n a_o family_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o kent_n where_o now_o reside_v sir_n edward_n hales_n of_o tunstall_n baronet_n sir_n robert_n hales_n of_o beaksborne_n baronet_n and_o edward_n hale_v of_o chilstone_n in_o bocton-malherb_a esq._n the_o arrow_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sagitta_n as_o some_o do_v conceit_n it_o quasi_fw-la satis_fw-la ictus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o annoy_v and_o gall_v the_o enemy_n far_o enough_o off_o so_o as_o he_o can_v approach_v the_o archer_n to_o endammage_n he_o because_o by_o the_o smart_a delivery_n of_o the_o bow_n the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o hazard_v a_o
and_o that_o all_o over_o as_o in_o these_o follow_a example_n io._n buddenus_fw-la in_o wainflete_n life_n affirm_v his_o name_n to_o be_v patten_n of_o which_o family_n this_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat_n and_o that_o he_o honour_v the_o same_o with_o this_o chief_a to_o acknowledge_v his_o education_n in_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n to_o which_o the_o lily_n do_v belong_v his_o word_n be_v these_o a_o parentibus_fw-la say_v he_o accepit_fw-la huius_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la usuram_fw-la à _fw-la collegio_fw-la decus_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la utrique_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la ac_fw-la debuit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la fuit_fw-la gessit_fw-la idcirco_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la clypeo_fw-la utriusque_fw-la insignia_fw-la rombos_fw-la cum_fw-la liliis_fw-la and_o thus_o brief_o conclude_v this_o five_o section_n comprehend_v example_n of_o coat-armour_n have_v no_o tincture_n predominate_v in_o they_o and_o withal_o show_v their_o sundry_a form_n of_o partition_n transmutation_n and_o counterchanging_a i_o will_v address_v myself_o to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o section_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o section_n artis_fw-la progressio_fw-la velocius_fw-la clauditur_fw-la quam_fw-la inchoatur_fw-la this_o six_o and_o last_o section_n do_v demonstrate_v the_o manner_n of_o marshal_n divers_a coat-armour_n pertain_v to_o distinct_a family_n in_o one_o escocheon_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o adventitious_a accident_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o paternal_a coat_n of_o any_o gentleman_n as_o of_o those_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o entermarriage_n of_o person_n descend_v of_o several_a family_n be_v therein_o to_o be_v conjoin_v likewise_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o bear_v of_o woman_n not_o under_o covert_a baron_n the_o table_n of_o the_o six_o section_n marshal_n be_v a_o orderly_a bestow_n of_o thing_n within_o the_o escocheon_n by_o a_o disposition_n of_o coat-armour_n of_o distinct_a family_n manifest_a betoken_v marriage_n single_a as_o when_o two_o coat-armour_n of_o distinct_a family_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o escoheon_n paleways_o in_o one_o escocheon_n which_o we_o may_v call_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr hereditary_a signify_v by_o bear_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr upon_o a_o inescocheon_n by_o the_o byron_n after_o issue_n receive_v quarterly_o by_o their_o heir_n gift_n of_o the_o sovereign_n in_o respect_n of_o special_a favour_n remuneration_n of_o service_n obscure_a as_o when_o person_n of_o distinct_a family_n conjoin_v in_o marriage_n have_v their_o coat-armour_n so_o marshal_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v conceive_v thereby_o to_o signify_v a_o matrimonial_a conjunction_n without_o the_o escocheon_n to_o wit_n above_o the_o escocheon_n such_o be_v the_o helm_n mantle_n crown_n chapeau_n wreath_n or_o torce_v and_o crest_n about_o the_o escocheon_n such_o be_v the_o several_a order_n found_v by_o person_n of_o majesty_n as_o emperor_n monarch_n king_n such_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n of_o saint_n michael_n saint_n esprite_n etc._n etc._n inferior_a dignity_n as_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o of_o the_o annunciation_n in_o some_o place_n near_o to_o the_o escocheon_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o escocheon_n which_o be_v live_v thing_n the_o arm_n be_v say_v to_o be_v support_v by_o they_o dead_a thing_n the_o arm_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v cottise_v of_o or_o with_o such_o thing_n underneath_o the_o escocheon_n such_o be_v the_o compartment_n of_o escrole_n contain_v the_o motto_n conceit_n or_o word_n of_o the_o bearer_n a_o display_v of_o heraldry_n sect_n vi_o chap._n i._n from_z our_o first_o ingress_n in_o this_o book_n hitherto_o have_v be_v handle_v at_o large_a the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o division_n of_o this_o whole_a work_n under_o the_o general_a head_n of_o blazon_v wherein_o have_v be_v confine_v and_o illustrate_v example_n of_o the_o divers_a and_o variable_a kind_n of_o bear_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o coat-armour_n of_o whatsoever_o substance_n form_n or_o quality_n consist_v together_o with_o the_o general_n and_o particular_a rule_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o regardful_a reader_n it_o now_o succee_v in_o order_n to_o explain_v that_o other_o general_a head_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o first_o division_n term_v marshal_n which_o term_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o how_o far_o extent_n it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o order_v the_o part_n of_o a_o army_n but_o also_o for_o dispose_v of_o all_o person_n and_o thing_n in_o all_o solemnity_n and_o celebration_n as_o coronation_n interview_n marriage_n funeral_n triumph_n and_o the_o like_a in_o which_o the_o office_n of_o a_o herald_n be_v of_o principal_a use_n for_o direction_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o his_o learning_n judgement_n and_o experience_n ought_v to_o be_v able_a to_o direct_v himself_o in_o so_o weighty_a affair_n but_o that_o noble_a part_n of_o marshal_n be_v so_o absolute_o already_o perform_v by_o the_o industrious_a pen_n of_o the_o judicious_a sir_n william_n segar_n kt._n late_a garter_n and_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n in_o his_o book_n of_o honour_n military_n and_o civil_a as_o that_o it_o be_v but_o arrogancy_n join_v with_o ignorance_n for_o i_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o a_o argument_n so_o exact_o handle_v neither_o be_v here_o my_o purpose_n other_o than_o to_o confine_v myself_o to_o armoury_n only_o and_o so_o far_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o marshal_n as_o it_o concern_v coat-armour_n this_o marshal_n therefore_o be_v a_o orderly_a dispose_n of_o sundry_a coat-armour_n pertain_v to_o distinct_a family_n and_o of_o their_o contingent_a ornament_n with_o their_o part_n and_o appurtenance_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n of_o these_o thing_n some_o have_v their_o place_n within_o the_o escocheon_n some_o without_o and_o of_o those_o within_o the_o escocheon_n some_o have_v their_o occasion_n obscure_a other_o some_o manifest_a as_o be_v those_o who_o marshal_n according_a to_o ancient_a and_o prescript_n form_n do_v apparent_o either_o betoken_v marriage_n or_o some_o gift_n of_o the_o sovereign_n such_o as_o betoken_v marriage_n do_v represent_v either_o a_o match_n single_a or_o hereditary_a by_o a_o single_a match_n i_o mean_v the_o conjoin_v of_o the_o coat-armour_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n descend_v of_o distinct_a family_n in_o one_o escocheon_n pale-way_n as_o by_o example_n follow_v shall_v appear_v and_o this_o form_n of_o impal_v be_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o several_a function_n of_o person_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a such_o as_o have_v a_o function_n ecclesiastical_a and_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o high_a honour_n of_o pastoral_n jurisdiction_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v knit_v in_o nuptial_a band_n of_o love_n and_o tender_a care_n to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n whereof_o they_o be_v superintendent_o insomuch_o as_o when_o a_o bishop_n decease_v ejus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la viduata_fw-la and_o therefore_o their_o paternal_a coat_n be_v evermore_o marshal_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o escocheon_n give_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o right_a side_n to_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o see_n obreverentiam_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o arm_n of_o such_o several_a see_v have_v in_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o perpetuity_n for_o that_o they_o belong_v to_o a_o political_a body_n which_o never_o die_v a_o example_n of_o such_o impal_v be_v this_o which_o follow_v and_o this_o manner_n of_o bear_v we_o may_v apt_o call_v baron_n and_o femme_fw-fr the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n dr._n william_n lawde_a late_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o grace_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n to_o these_o with_o the_o reader_n patience_n shall_v be_v add_v two_o other_o example_n which_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o garter_n of_o the_o order_n merit_n observation_n now_o because_o the_o king_n of_o arm_n do_v sometime_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o bishop_n use_v impale_v the_o arm_n peculiar_a to_o their_o several_a office_n together_o with_o their_o own_o paternal_a coat_n as_o baron_n and_o femme_fw-fr but_o always_o in_o such_o case_n marshal_v the_o paternal_a on_o the_o left_a side_n i_o will_v insert_v one_o of_o their_o impalement_n as_o in_o example_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o a_o escocheon_n or_o coat-armour_n bear_v empale_v after_o this_o manner_n you_o may_v imagine_v a_o man_n to_o be_v stand_v before_o you_o invest_v in_o a_o coat_n depict_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o two_o several_a family_n thus_o conjoin_v in_o pale_a and_o then_o that_o part_n that_o do_v cover_v his_o right_a side_n will_v answer_v to_o your_o left_a so_o then_o account_v the_o coat_n to_o
be_v his_o that_o wear_v it_o you_o can_v err_v in_o your_o judgement_n touch_v the_o true_a distinction_n of_o the_o dexter-side_n of_o the_o escocheon_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o man_n as_o to_o the_o more_o worthy_a from_o the_o sinister_a part_n that_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o woman_n or_o the_o inferior_a the_o manner_n of_o such_o impal_v of_o coat-armour_n of_o distinct_a family_n as_o baron_n and_o femme_fw-fr by_o person_n temporal_a be_v divers_a from_o this_o before_o mention_v for_o they_o do_v evermore_o give_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o dexter_a side_n to_o the_o man_n leave_v the_o sinister_a to_o the_o woman_n as_o in_o example_n if_o these_o be_v not_o hereditary_a coat-armour_n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v this_o form_n of_o marshal_v and_o none_o other_o because_o the_o same_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o single_a marriage_n have_v no_o hereditary_a possession_n as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v hereditary_a only_o in_o this_o these_o have_v a_o prerogative_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o that_o the_o baron_n have_v receive_v issue_n by_o his_o femme_fw-fr it_o be_v in_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v still_o bear_v her_o coat_n in_o this_o sort_n or_o else_o in_o a_o inescocheon_n upon_o his_o own_o because_o he_o pretend_v god_n give_v life_n to_o such_o his_o issue_n to_o bear_v the_o same_o coat_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o escocheon_n thus_o bear_v be_v call_v a_o escocheon_n of_o pretence_n moreover_o the_o heir_n of_o these_o two_o inheritor_n shall_v bear_v these_o two_o hereditary_a coat_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n quarterly_a to_o show_v that_o the_o inheritance_n as_o well_o of_o the_o possession_n as_o of_o the_o coat-armour_n be_v invest_v in_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n whereas_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v no_o heir_n neither_o her_o husband_n nor_o child_n shall_v have_v further_a to_o do_v with_o her_o coat_n than_o to_o set_v up_o the_o same_o in_o their_o house_n paleways_n after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n so_o to_o continue_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o father_n match_n with_o such_o a_o family_n example_n whereof_o behold_v in_o hese_fw-mi follow_v escocheon_n these_o coat_n be_v thus_o bear_v by_o william_n mountagu_n esq_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o honourable_a william_n mountagu_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n this_o form_n of_o bear_v of_o divers_a coat_n marshal_v together_o in_o one_o escocheon_n empale_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o use_n near_o hand_n within_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o frances_n de_fw-fr rosier_n lib._n stemmatum_fw-la lotharingiae_fw-la where_o among_o many_o transcript_n of_o king_n charter_n make_v to_o religious_a house_n under_o their_o seal_n of_o arm_n he_o mention_v one_o make_v by_o dagobert_n king_n of_o france_n to_o modoaldus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o trever_n for_o the_o cell_n of_o st._n maurice_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n which_o charter_n be_v seal_v with_o three_o seal_n his_o word_n be_v these_o hoc_fw-la diploma_fw-la tribus_fw-la sigillis_fw-la firmatum_fw-la est_fw-la primo_fw-la aureo_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la which_o be_v as_o he_o have_v former_o describe_v it_o habens_fw-la insculptum_fw-la scutum_fw-la liliis_fw-la plenum_fw-la secundo_fw-la cereo_fw-la cuniberti_fw-la tertio_fw-la etiam_fw-la cereo_fw-la clodulphi_n in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la scutum_fw-la partitum_fw-la impressum_fw-la prio_fw-la pars_fw-la decorata_fw-la cruse_n ac_fw-la escarbocle_n seu_fw-la carbunculo_fw-la altera_fw-la fascia_fw-la dat._n gal._n maij_fw-la anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la 622._o concern_v the_o orderly_a bear_n of_o such_o coat-armour_n paleways_o in_o one_o escocheon_n note_v that_o gerard_n leigh_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o divers_a femmes_n with_o one_o baron_n say_v if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v two_o wife_n they_o shall_v be_v both_o place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n in_o the_o same_o escocheon_n with_o he_o as_o part_v per_fw-la pale_n the_o first_o wife_n coat_n shall_v stand_v on_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o the_o second_o on_o the_o base_a or_o he_o may_v set_v they_o both_o in_o pale_a with_o his_o own_o the_o first_o wife_n coat_n next_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o second_o uttermost_a and_o if_o he_o have_v three_o wife_n than_o the_o two_o first_o match_n shall_v stand_v on_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o the_o three_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a base_a and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o four_o wife_n she_o must_v participate_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o base_a with_o the_o three_o wife_n and_o so_o will_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o coat_n quarter_v but_o here_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o those_o form_n of_o iâ—palings_n be_v mean_v of_o hereditary_a coat_n whereby_o the_o husband_n stand_v in_o expectance_n of_o advance_v his_o family_n through_o the_o possibility_n of_o receive_v issue_n that_o so_o those_o hereditary_a possession_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o his_o own_o patrimony_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a way_n of_o impal_v to_o take_v half_a the_o husband_n coat_n and_o with_o that_o to_o join_v as_o much_o of_o the_o wife_n as_o appeareth_z in_o a_o old_a roll_n wherein_o the_o three_o lion_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n be_v dimidiate_v and_o empale_v with_o half_a the_o pale_n of_o arragon_n the_o like_a have_v also_o be_v practise_v with_o quarter_a coat_n by_o leave_v out_o half_a of_o they_o as_o in_o example_n and_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o bear_v divers_a coat_n quarter_v in_o one_o escocheon_n the_o same_o author_n francis_n de_fw-fr rosier_n recite_v a_o charter_n of_o renate_a king_n of_o angiers_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n concern_v his_o receive_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o monastery_n name_v belprey_n into_o his_o protection_n actum_fw-la nanceij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1435._o add_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o these_o word_n arma_fw-la arragoniae_fw-la siciliae_fw-la jerusalem_n andes_n whereby_o if_o i_o mistake_v he_o not_o he_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o seal_n of_o arm_n do_v comprehend_v all_o these_o coat_n bear_v together_o quarterly_o in_o one_o escocheon_n because_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o form_n of_o description_n of_o seal_n of_o that_o kind_n throughout_o all_o his_o collection_n of_o charter_n as_o touch_v this_o quarterly_a bear_n of_o many_o coat_n pertain_v to_o sundry_a family_n together_o in_o one_o escocheon_n william_n wicley_n do_v utter_o mislike_v it_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v better_o fit_v a_o pedigree_n to_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n as_o a_o evidence_n serve_v for_o approbation_n of_o the_o alliance_n of_o family_n or_o inducement_n to_o title_n of_o land_n rather_o than_o multitude_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v heap_v together_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o thing_n ordain_v for_o military_a use_n for_o banner_n standard_n and_o other_o like_a martial_a ensign_n be_v ordain_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o a_o commander_n to_o lead_v or_o be_v know_v by_o in_o the_o field_n to_o which_o purpose_n these_o mark_n shall_v be_v make_v apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v which_o can_v be_v where_o many_o coat_n be_v throng_v together_o and_o so_o become_v unfit_a to_o the_o field_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v abolish_v of_o commander_n only_o he_o hold_v it_o expedient_a that_o a_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n have_v title_n to_o some_o country_n for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v war_n shall_v show_v forth_o his_o standard_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o country_n quarter_v with_o his_o own_o among_o those_o people_n which_o in_o right_n and_o conscience_n do_v owe_v he_o obedience_n that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o induce_v the_o soon_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n or_o lord_n so_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o set_v on_o foot_n his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n show_v forth_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n quarter_v in_o his_o royal_a banner_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n but_o for_o such_o person_n as_o be_v but_o commander_n under_o they_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a since_o thereof_o ensue_v oftentimes_o many_o dangerous_a error_n et_fw-la irrecuperabilis_fw-la est_fw-la error_n qui_fw-la violentiâ_fw-la martis_n committitur_fw-la have_v before_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o inescocheon_n and_o of_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o femme_fw-fr by_o the_o baron_n after_o issue_n receive_v by_o she_o she_o be_v a_o inheritrix_n i_o will_v now_o here_o give_v you_o a_o example_n as_o well_o to_o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o bear_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n and_o situation_n thereof_o as_o for_o antiquity_n of_o bear_v of_o inescocheon_n i_o find_v they_o very_o ancient_o use_v a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o they_o always_o
that_o the_o generous_a sort_n of_o lion_n have_v for_o these_o respect_v the_o degenerate_a brood_n of_o lion_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a imbelles_fw-la leones_n that_o be_v heartless_n and_o cowardly_a lion_n whereas_o the_o true_a lion_n be_v term_v in_o latin_a generosus_fw-la leo_fw-la quia_fw-la generosum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la sva_fw-la non_fw-la degeneravit_fw-la that_o be_v generous_a which_o degenerate_v not_o from_o his_o kind_n by_o which_o reason_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a descent_n and_o ignoble_a condition_n be_v not_o true_o generous_a because_o he_o degenerate_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n lion_n bear_n wolf_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o raven_a kind_n when_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o arm_n feed_v you_o must_v term_v they_o in_o blazon_n rape_v and_o tell_v whereon_o to_o all_o beast_n of_o prey_n nature_n have_v assign_v tooth_n and_o talon_n of_o crooked_a shape_n and_o therewithal_o of_o great_a sharpness_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v strong_o seize_v upon_o and_o detain_v their_o prey_n and_o speedy_o rend_v and_o divide_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o in_o blazon_v of_o beast_n of_o this_o kind_n you_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v their_o tooth_n and_o talon_n which_o be_v their_o only_a armour_n for_o by_o they_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o tame_a and_o harmless_a beast_n that_o have_v their_o tooth_n knock_v out_o and_o their_o nail_n pare_v so_o near_o to_o the_o quick_a as_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o bite_v nor_o scratch_v with_o much_o harm_n those_o tooth_n and_o talon_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o coat-armour_n make_v of_o a_o different_a colour_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o therefore_o in_o blazon_v of_o beast_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o you_o speak_v of_o their_o tooth_n or_o talon_n you_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o arm_v so_o likewise_o if_o you_o please_v to_o speak_v of_o their_o tongue_n you_o shall_v say_v they_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o languid_a to_o bear_v a_o lion_n or_o whatsoever_o animal_n in_o a_o diverse_a colour_n from_o his_o kindly_a or_o natural_a colour_n as_o to_o bear_v a_o blue_a green_a red_z purple_a lion_n bear_v etc._n etc._n or_o whatsoever_o other_o colour_n different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a unto_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bear_v reproachful_a though_o disagree_v to_o his_o nature_n if_o we_o consider_v of_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o primary_n constitution_n for_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o such_o bear_n seem_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o eminent_a person_n who_o habit_v themselves_o either_o for_o their_o sport_n of_o hunt_v or_o for_o military_a service_n as_o best_o fit_v their_o fantasy_n will_v withal_o suit_v their_o armour_n and_o habiliment_n with_o colour_n answerable_a to_o their_o habit_n with_o the_o shape_n and_o portraiture_n of_o forge_a and_o counterfeit_a animal_n or_o else_o perhaps_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o civil_a tumult_n as_o that_o between_o the_o guelphi_n and_o the_o gibelini_n in_o italy_n they_o perhaps_o of_o each_o faction_n bear_v lion_n bear_n and_o wolf_n or_o other_o animal_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v entrap_v by_o the_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n when_o they_o be_v intermix_v one_o with_o another_o and_o that_o their_o valorous_a action_n may_v be_v more_o particular_o discern_v from_o the_o other_o they_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o different_a and_o unlike_a colour_a garment_n that_o so_o each_o governor_n and_o leader_n may_v know_v those_o that_o be_v of_o his_o own_o faction_n the_o like_a may_v we_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n use_v among_o ourselves_o when_o private_a faction_n have_v spring_v among_o we_o one_o sort_n be_v know_v from_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n by_o a_o carnation_n ribond_n wear_v about_o or_o in_o his_o hat_n or_o by_o a_o crimson_a feather_n or_o other_o thing_n the_o contrary_a faction_n wear_v like_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o different_a colour_n or_o fashion_n the_o lion_n say_v vpton_n pass_v through_o stony_a place_n do_v contract_v his_o talon_n within_o his_o flesh_n and_o so_o walk_v on_o his_o foot_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o talon_n at_o all_o keep_v they_o exceed_v choice_o lest_o he_o shall_v dull_v and_o blunt_a their_o sharpness_n and_o so_o become_v less_o able_a to_o attach_v and_o rend_v his_o prey_n and_o this_o property_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o lion_n but_o common_a to_o all_o beast_n of_o rapine_n as_o pliny_n ascribe_v the_o same_o property_n to_o leopard_n panther_n and_o such_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lion_n not_o only_o lion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o beast_n of_o ravenous_a kind_n according_a to_o bekenhawb_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a in_o some_o part_n defective_a as_o lion_n do_v produce_v their_o whelp_n dead_a dog_n bring_v they_o forth_o blind_a bear_v deform_v and_o shapeless_a etc._n etc._n for_o nature_n will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v attain_v perfection_n in_o the_o womb_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dam_n lest_o in_o their_o production_n they_o shall_v spoil_v and_o rend_v her_o womb_n by_o their_o tooth_n and_o talon_n other_o more_o particular_a rule_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o divers_a kind_n and_o peculiar_a action_n of_o beast_n of_o rapine_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o example_n that_o may_v give_v life_n and_o approbation_n to_o those_o premise_a rule_n praecepta_fw-la enim_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o concinna_fw-la mortua_fw-la sunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la auditor_n variis_fw-la exemplis_fw-la ea_fw-la percipiat_fw-la good_a and_o fit_a precept_n be_v but_o dead_a unless_o example_n give_v they_o life_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v leo_n the_o ten_o when_o he_o say_v plus_fw-fr valent_fw-la exempla_fw-la quà m_fw-la praecepta_fw-la et_fw-la melius_fw-la docemur_fw-la vitâ_fw-la quam_fw-la verbo_fw-la example_n be_v more_o forcible_a than_o precept_n and_o our_o life_n teach_v more_o than_o our_o word_n sol_fw-it a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n mars_n be_v bear_v by_o brutus_n son_n of_o silvius_z posthumus_z who_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o trojan_n find_v out_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o reign_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n gules_a be_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n ducy_n of_o tortworth_n in_o glocestershire_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o baronet_n now_o viscount_n down_o in_o ireland_n gules_a two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o l'estrange_n a_o family_n of_o good_a antiquity_n of_o which_o be_v sir_n nicholas_n l'estrange_n of_o hunstanton_n in_o norfolk_n baronet_n and_o roger_n l'estrange_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n esquire_n gules_a two_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o be_v the_o coat-armour_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n base_a son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1066._o have_v slay_v king_n harold_n in_o battle_n seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v almost_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n since_o which_o time_n his_o heir_n have_v happy_o enjoy_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o guion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o grandmother_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n join_v the_o arm_n of_o guion_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n unto_o that_o of_o normandy_n and_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n now_o that_o lion_n and_o lioncel_n be_v bear_v in_o arm_n the_o first_o with_o interposition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ordinary_n the_o other_o charge_v upon_o ordinary_n the_o follow_a example_n will_v make_v it_o manifest_a and_o in_o blazon_v of_o such_o coat-armour_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o observe_v and_o remember_v what_o concern_v this_o point_n of_o their_o difference_n i_o have_v even_o now_o deliver_v ruby_n a_o lion_n rampant_a pearl_n this_o be_v the_o paternal_a coat-armour_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lovis_n duras_n baron_n duras_n of_o holmby_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n horse_n guard_n and_o privy_a purse_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n duras_n as_o also_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr lorge_n in_o france_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o late_a marshal_n de_fw-fr turein_o in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n one_o of_o who_o ancestor_n viz._n galliard_n lord_n duras_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o of_o gascoign_n that_o hold_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where_o he_o come_v and_o continue_v in_o great_a employment_n