archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v 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dare_v accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o two_o kingdom_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o beside_o all_o these_o certain_a note_n be_v produce_v against_o he_o which_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n in_o a_o close_a committee_n of_o select_a counsellor_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o consult_v about_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n advice_n to_o borrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o levy_v ship-money_n rigorous_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v try_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o loose_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o may_v do_v what_o power_n will_v admit_v and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n may_v employ_v it_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o five_o month_n and_o london_n be_v full_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o 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be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
leg_n with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n with_o the_o direction_n sign_v c._n r._n the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n the_o suspicious_a design_v a_o guard_n about_o his_o person_n and_o under_o hand_n promote_a the_o irish_a rebellion_n the_o order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o land_n the_o lord_n digby_n beyond_o sea_n from_o thence_o to_o alienate_v the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o to_o procure_v foreign_a force_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o now_o say_v they_o appear_v more_o credible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o removal_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o manifold_a advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o part_n certify_v that_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n have_v solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o lend_v his_o majesty_n 4000_o man_n apeice_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o design_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o last_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o turn_v away_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v they_o will_v sacrifice_v their_o life_n fortune_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o the_o supportation_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o come_v near_o the_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o militia_n for_o a_o time_n which_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v and_o tell_v they_o in_o short_a that_o their_o fear_n and_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o but_o that_o his_o own_o doubt_n be_v not_o trivial_a occasion_v by_o so_o many_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n divers_a public_a tumult_n hitherto_o uninquire_v into_o and_o unpunished_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n in_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o evil_a councillor_n about_o he_o but_o leave_v such_o to_o their_o censure_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v manifest_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v any_o design_n against_o the_o protestant_a profession_n that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a silence_n by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o incline_n to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v a_o high_a and_o causeless_a injury_n to_o his_o royal_a reputation_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o exasperate_v the_o late_a army_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o parliament_n that_o captain_n leg_n petition_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o subscribe_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o model_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o and_o to_o assure_v sir_n jacob_n ashly_n of_o his_o opinion_n therein_o he_o write_v c._n r._n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o mr._n jermin_n neither_o be_v at_o whitehall_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n from_o he_o after_o the_o restraint_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a answer_n about_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n that_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n at_o whitehall_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o loyal_a tender_a which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v make_v he_o of_o their_o service_n and_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o their_o foreign_a advertisement_n by_o they_o mention_v as_o mere_o wild_a and_o irrational_a the_o king_n go_v further_a northward_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n vote_v the_o ordinance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n command_v for_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a but_o he_o come_v to_o huntingdon_n send_v they_o a_o message_n march_v 15._o that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o york_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v their_o succour_n for_o ireland_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v against_o the_o law_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o his_o subject_n to_o obey_v declare_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v any_o act_n order_n or_o injunction_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v consent_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n so_o far_o from_o his_o parliament_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o councillor_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o that_o bloody_a rebellion_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o question_n or_o contradict_v their_o vote_n which_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n march_n 16._o the_o king_n at_o stamford_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o york_n and_o there_o march_v 24_o repeal_v his_o grant_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n of_o june_n 22_o last_v past_a command_v the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n and_o so_o this_o year_n end_v it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1642_o and_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n when_o a_o fresh_a difference_n arise_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v indispose_v the_o king_n order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n vice_n admiral_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o summer_n fleet_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o king_n to_o their_o great_a distaste_n during_o the_o assize_n at_o york_n the_o gentry_n minister_n and_o freeholder_n of_o that_o county_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endeavour_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o parliament_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o next_o day_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v his_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o county_n near_o chester_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n from_o the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n upon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n that_o if_o the_o parliament_n undertake_v for_o the_o irish_a war_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o raise_v and_o pay_v they_o he_o will_v pawn_v or_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o house_n desire_v they_o withal_o to_o quicken_v their_o levy_n for_o munster_n and_o connaught_n as_o the_o scot_n already_o do_v they_o of_o ulster_n and_o offer_v his_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n have_v for_o some_o time_n mistrust_v the_o king_n go_v north_n to_o be_v intend_v for_o seize_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o declare_v their_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n and_o easy_o transport_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o repreive_v for_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o newgate_n may_v be_v recall_v and_o they_o execute_v and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n who_o by_o his_o sudden_a come_n thither_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o hull_n in_o person_n with_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n april_n 23._o 1642_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o but_o from_o the_o wall_n hotham_n appear_v and_o upon_o his_o knee_n entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n he_o can_v not_o yield_v obedience_n to_o whereupon_o the_o king_n find_v his_o entrance_n prevent_v cause_v hotham_n instant_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v of_o that_o indignity_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n but_o they_o justify_v he_o therein_o and_o send_v a_o
time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
much_o the_o more_o acceptable_a especial_o since_o his_o majesty_n require_v but_o the_o sum_n which_o few_o man_n will_v deny_v a_o friend_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n resolve_v to_o expose_v all_o his_o earthly_a fortune_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o general_n the_o sum_n which_o his_o majesty_n require_v by_o these_o present_n be_v which_o his_o majesty_n promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o repay_v to_o they_o or_o their_o assign_v within_o eighteen_o month_n after_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o collector_n the_o person_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v be_v to_o who_o hand_n his_o majesty_n do_v require_v they_o to_o send_v it_o within_o twelve_o day_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o privy_a seal_n which_o together_o with_o the_o collector_n acquittance_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o receipt_n for_o their_o payment_n thereof_o at_o the_o time_n limit_v and_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n receive_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o go_v about_o to_o delay_n or_o excuse_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v require_v and_o now_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n the_o fleet_n set_v to_o sea_n the_o lord_n cecil_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n command_v the_o land_n force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vice_n admiral_n at_o sea_n but_o they_o be_v surprise_v by_o so_o violent_a a_o storm_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o navy_n which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o fourscore_o ship_n some_o be_v dutch_n be_v dissipate_v and_o scatter_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o and_o a_o excellent_a ship_n with_o a_o 170_o passenger_n in_o she_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o lose_v the_o design_n be_v to_o have_v furprize_v cadiz_n in_o spain_n to_o burn_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o spanish_a plate_n fleet_n which_o be_v daily_o expect_v from_o the_o indies_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n among_o they_o and_o some_o other_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o commander_n the_o business_n be_v whole_o disappoint_v and_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o but_o four_o day_n before_o the_o plate_n fleet_n come_v upon_o the_o second_o of_o february_n be_v the_o coronation_n at_o which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n in_o state_n from_o the_o tower_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o go_v by_o water_n from_o whitehall_n to_o westminster_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n the_o pestilence_n which_o rage_v the_o year_n before_o not_o be_v quite_o cease_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o dean_n of_o westminster_n shall_v have_v perform_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n but_o be_v under_o displeasure_n dr._n laud_n than_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n supply_v his_o place_n divers_a considerable_a force_n have_v be_v raise_v both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o the_o better_a discipline_n of_o who_o 150_o old_a soldier_n be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o netherlands_o by_o who_o industry_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o some_o good_a order_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v feb._n 6._o and_o be_v meet_v according_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o choose_v sir_n henage_n finch_n for_o their_o speaker_n the_o first_o business_n they_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o render_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o late_a petition_n concern_v religion_n than_o they_o debate_v of_o the_o public_a grievance_n viz._n the_o miscarry_v of_o the_o fleet_n at_o cadiz_n the_o evil_a councillor_n about_o the_o king_n misemploy_v the_o king_n revenue_n a_o account_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o grant_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o in_o the_o committee_n of_o grievance_n these_o four_o particular_n be_v insist_v on_o 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o constant_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o how_o much_o it_o have_v be_v diminish_v by_o gift_n of_o land_n grant_n of_o pension_n fruitless_a embassy_n the_o privy_a purse_n and_o other_o way_n 2._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o his_o freedom_n about_o lay_v new_a imposition_n multiply_v monopoly_n levy_v of_o custom_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o waste_v the_o treasure_n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o nation_n good_a success_n in_o former_a time_n whereby_o it_o be_v fear_v victorious_a and_o renown_a abroad_o which_o they_o judge_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n of_o counsel_n who_o order_v nothing_o but_o by_o public_a debate_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o readiness_n in_o the_o people_n to_o assist_v their_o sovereign_n in_o purse_n and_o person_n 4._o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o be_v represent_v the_o loss_n of_o its_o wont_a reputation_n through_o the_o ill_a success_n at_o algiers_n in_o the_o palatinate_n in_o count_n manfields_n expedition_n and_o at_o cadiz_n and_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o such_o counsel_n as_o be_v former_o use_v since_o for_o fear_n of_o not_o succeed_v man_n be_v now_o afraid_a of_o venture_v either_o there_o person_n or_o purse_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o commit_v concern_v religion_n and_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n wherein_o mr._n richard_n montagues_n two_o book_n before_o mention_v be_v again_o question_v and_o article_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o several_a passage_n for_o encourage_v popery_n and_o draw_v his_o majesty_n subject_n from_o the_o true_a religion_n establish_v into_o error_n and_o superstition_n with_o other_o passage_n dishonourable_a to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o full_a of_o injurious_a and_o rail_a language_n against_o other_o person_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v faction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o cast_v the_o scandalous_a name_n of_o puritan_n upon_o such_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o to_o have_v his_o book_n burn_v nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o he_o ever_o make_v any_o defence_n or_o answer_n to_o those_o article_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o while_n before_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n dr._n laud_v understanding_n from_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o leave_v mr._n montague_n to_o a_o trial_n be_v hear_v to_o utter_v these_o word_n iseem_v to_o see_v a_o cloud_n arise_v and_o threaten_v the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n dissipate_v it_o after_o this_o the_o commons_o question_v several_a person_n who_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n concern_v the_o management_n of_o that_o business_n complaint_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o scotch_a and_o irish_a nobility_n for_o claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n of_o which_o redress_n be_v promise_v but_o a_o while_n after_o the_o lord_n martrevers_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o lenox_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n mind_n who_o intend_v she_o for_o the_o lord_n lorn_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n which_o upon_o the_o peer_n petition_v to_o the_o king_n allege_v that_o no_o peer_n sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n unless_o for_o felony_n treason_n or_o deny_v to_o give_v security_n for_o the_o peace_n upon_o this_o there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n which_o last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v the_o signet_n office_n for_o the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a jesuit_n priest_n and_o other_o popish_a recusant_n this_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n pim_n chairman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o meffage_n from_o the_o king_n send_v by_o sr._n richard_n weston_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n demand_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a force_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v that_o mr._n clement_n cook_n one_o of_o the_o member_n open_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n and_o dr._n turner_n another_o of_o the_o house_n second_v he_o with_o
among_o they_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v it_o return_v this_o short_a answer_n thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n concern_v his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibit_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n conway_n wherein_o in_o order_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o propound_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n this_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v quiet_a and_o not_o be_v question_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o late_a gracious_a pardon_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o his_o justification_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apyly_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n untainted_a and_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o say_v i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o earl_n occasion_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o eleven_o article_n contain_v matter_n of_o divers_a nature_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n afterward_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o then_o prefer_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o and_o beside_o these_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v eleven_o other_o against_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o earl_n likewise_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o each_o particular_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n now_o whilst_o these_o two_o peer_n be_v thus_o contest_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o duke_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v reply_v and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o general_a discourse_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o insert_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n answer_v thereto_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o swear_a servant_n of_o the_o the_o late_a king_n do_v cause_n and_o provide_v certain_a plaster_n and_o potion_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n k._n james_n in_o in_o his_o last_o sickness_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n and_o that_o although_o those_o plaster_n and_o potion_n former_o apply_v produce_v such_o ill_a effect_n as_o many_o of_o his_o swear_a physician_n do_v disallow_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n health_n yet_o the_o duke_n do_v apply_v they_o again_o to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o great_a distemper_n and_o dangerous_a symptom_n appear_v in_o he_o which_o the_o physician_n impute_v to_o those_o administration_n of_o the_o duke_n whereof_o his_o late_a majesty_n also_o complain_v which_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a presumption_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v hereafter_o any_o other_o accusation_n or_o impeachment_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v unto_o what_o the_o duke_n shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o say_a article_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_v examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v upon_o every_o of_o they_o have_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o this_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n reply_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n a_o disease_n out_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n recover_v not_o long_o before_o ask_v the_o duke_n what_o he_o find_v most_o advantageous_a to_o his_o health_n the_o duke_n reply_v a_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v administer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v physician_n whereupon_o the_o king_n much_o desire_v the_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v to_o be_v send_v for_o and_o the_o duke_n delay_v it_o the_o king_n command_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v for_o it_o against_o the_o duke_n earnest_a request_n he_o humble_o d_o buckingham_n stab_v by_o felton_n mr_n pryn_n burton_n &_o bastnich_n in_o the_o pillory_n the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n upon_o reading_n the_o common_a pray_v r_o crave_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o own_o physician_n and_o experiment_n upon_o other_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v do_v and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o the_o duke_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v absent_a the_o say_a plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v be_v bring_v and_o at_o the_o duke_n return_n his_o majesty_n command_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v he_o the_o posset_n drink_v which_o he_o do_v the_o physician_n than_o present_v not_o seem_v to_o mislike_v it_o afterward_o the_o king_n health_n decline_v and_o the_o duke_n hear_v a_o rumour_n as_o if_o his_o physic_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n hurt_v and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v physic_n without_o advice_n the_o duke_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o who_o with_o much_o discontent_n reply_v they_o be_v worse_o than_o devil_n that_o say_v so_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o there_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_n any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continue_a in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a article_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a reply_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o duke_n fear_v what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o humble_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o he_o entreat_v
be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o then_o question_v eleven_o of_o the_o refractory_a member_n at_o the_o council_n table_n who_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n sheriff_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n neglect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o seize_v some_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o public_o say_v mass_n and_o commit_v other_o insolence_n at_o aberdeen_n with_o several_a other_o lord_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o escape_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o war_n with_o england_n do_v now_o therefore_o propose_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a article_n a_o paper_n be_v about_o this_o time_n disperse_v abroad_o contain_v some_o project_n how_o the_o king_n may_v augment_v his_o revenue_n without_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n somerset_z and_o clare_n with_o other_o where_o commit_v upon_o information_n that_o they_o have_v disperse_v some_o copy_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n david_n fowl_v soon_o clear_v they_o who_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v contrive_v near_o sixteen_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n robert-dudley_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a invective_n libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_n look_v to_o thyself_o be_v assure_v thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a councillor_n or_o whisperer_n another_o very_a bitter_a libel_n be_v scatter_v against_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccesfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v never_o for_o the_o future_a to_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o example_n of_o lewes_n 11_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o method_n propose_v to_o avoid_v parliament_n be_v 1._o to_o have_v a_o fortress_n in_o every_o considerable_a town_n 2._o to_o cause_v highway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o such_o to_n 3._o to_o make_v none_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n governor_n of_o those_o fortress_n 4._o to_o let_v none_o pass_v through_o those_o town_n without_o a_o ticket_n 5._o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o all_o lodger_n take_v by_o innkeeper_n 6._o to_o impose_v a_o general_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n not_o to_o oppose_v any_o of_o these_o contrivance_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o advice_n be_v 1._o to_o demand_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n 2._o to_o buy_v all_o lease_n upon_o the_o crown_n land_n 3._o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o salt_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 4._o to_o demand_v a_o rate_n for_o seal_v the_o weight_n every_o year_n 5._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o wools._n 6._o upon_o every_o lawyer_n fee_n 7._o upon_o inn_n and_o victual_v house_n for_o a_o licence_n 8._o upon_o all_o cattle_n flesh_n and_o horse_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n 9_o upon_o all_o land_n alienate_v 10._o to_o set_v a_o rate_n upon_o all_o office_n in_o his_o majesty_n grant_n 11._o to_o reduce_v his_o majesty_n household_n to_o board_v wage_n 12._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o white_a meat_n on_o fast_a day_n 13._o to_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o papist_n land_n 14._o to_o advance_v some_o hundred_o of_o person_n to_o honour_n 15._o to_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o apparel_n which_o will_v save_v the_o gentry_n more_o money_n than_o what_o they_o be_v tax_v will_v amount_v to_o the_o insurection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n at_o lambeth_n the_o e_z of_o strafford_n behead_v on_o tower-hill_n cheapside_n cross_n pull_v down_o in_o 1643._o upon_o may_n 29._o 1630_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n and_o preserve_v by_o providence_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o his_o rightful_a inheritance_n after_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a exile_n from_o his_o native_a country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v at_o length_n happy_o restore_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n yalatine_n represent_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o his_o nativity_n a_o star_n be_v see_v at_o noonday_n which_o may_v portend_v some_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n life_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n leighton_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o have_v his_o body_n whip_v his_o forehead_n stigmatise_v his_o ear_n crop_v his_o nose_n slit_v for_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zion_n plea_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o late_a parliament_n to_o smite_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o call_v the_o queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n and_o idolatress_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o inflict_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n the_o papist_n presume_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o dublin_n while_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v at_o church_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o order_v the_o priest_n crucifix_n and_o vestment_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o eight_o popish_a alderman_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o not_o assist_v the_o mayor_n but_o some_o papist_n make_v a_o tumult_n rescue_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o guard_n again_o force_v to_o deliver_v back_o upon_o information_n of_o this_o riot_n and_o insolency_n fifteen_o house_n be_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o council_n seize_v upon_o for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n so_o disturb_v that_o two_o of_o they_o hang_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n agree_v together_o for_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o england_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v many_o year_n before_o marry_v the_o lady_n howard_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n for_o marriage_n duty_n the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o midwife_n and_o the_o earl_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o never_o can_v and_o believe_v he_o never_o shall_v carnal_o know_v she_o thereupon_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n between_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o now_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n paulet_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o a_o while_n after_o she_o object_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o complaint_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n easy_o cousent_v to_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n mervin_n lord_n aud_o and_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o own_o
son_n and_o heir_n for_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n many_o unnatural_a and_o beastly_a action_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o receive_v sentence_n to_o be_v hang_v but_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v at_o tower-hill_n this_o earl_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o educate_v in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o turn_v papist_n to_o have_v the_o more_o liberty_n to_o commit_v wickedness_n in_o which_o he_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a aheight_n that_o he_o impudent_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o lord_n as_o other_o have_v their_o several_a delight_n some_o in_o one_o thing_n some_o in_o another_o so_o his_o whole_a delight_n be_v in_o damn_v soul_n by_o entice_a man_n to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v sure_o effect_v it_o about_o this_o time_n sir_n giles_n allington_n be_v convent_v for_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n and_o be_v fine_v twelve_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o give_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n bond_n never_o to_o cohabit_v or_o come_v in_o private_a with_o his_o niece_n again_o and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o do_v penance_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n or_o st._n mary_n in_o cambridge_n which_o they_o according_o do_v the_o protestant_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v in_o ireland_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v discharge_v from_o pay_v the_o state_n penalty_n of_o twelve_o penny_n a_o sunday_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n whereby_o their_o number_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v whereupon_o the_o king_n recall_v the_o lord_n justice_n who_o then_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o send_v viscount_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n thither_o as_o lord_n deputy_n as_o judge_v that_o these_o distemper_n will_v be_v better_o compose_v under_o a_o single_a government_n in_o the_o year_n 1633_o and_o the_o 9th_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n attend_v with_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o june_n 18_o be_v solemn_o crown_v king_n at_o edenbourgh_n which_o solemnity_n be_v finish_v the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a act_n though_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v intend_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o though_o in_o vain_a oppose_v it_o upon_o which_o some_o of_o those_o person_n become_v a_o while_n after_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o covenanter_n in_o this_o scottish_a parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v then_o some_o sign_n of_o diaffection_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o several_a act_n which_o then_o pass_v and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o doubt_n be_v influence_v by_o the_o great_a malcontent_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblain_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communiou_n on_o their_o knee_n nor_o wear_v a_o surplice_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n not_o long_o before_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o scotland_n be_v desirous_a if_o possible_a to_o have_v prevent_v that_o trouble_v the_o king_n write_v to_o a_o scottish_a lord_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o that_o crown_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v crown_v here_o but_o the_o lord_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o false_a to_o his_o trust_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v thereof_o in_o scotland_n he_o shall_v find_v those_o his_o people_n ready_a to_o yield_v he_o the_o high_a honour_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v long_o defer_v that_o duty_n they_o may_v perbaps_o be_v incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o king_n a_o very_a strange_a and_o unusual_a answer_n from_o a_o subject_a to_o a_o prince_n october_n 13_o 1633._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o her_o second_o son_n who_o be_v baptise_a james_n and_o design_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o about_o that_o time_n die_v george_n abbot_n l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n laud_v bishop_n of_o london_n be_v elect_v into_o his_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o the_o english_a coast_n be_v very_o much_o infest_a by_o pirate_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n almost_o ingross_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v occasion_n for_o money_n to_o regain_v his_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o design_n of_o shipmoney_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney_n general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o increase_v and_o a_o book_n be_v publish_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o indirect_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o a_o tendancy_n to_o the_o romish_a belief_n and_o to_o blow_v up_o these_o scoth_fw-mi spark_n to_o a_o flame_n cardinal_z richlieu_n send_v over_o his_o chaplain_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o heighten_v their_o discontent_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v seize_v and_o find_v to_o be_v abbet_v by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n the_o treacherous_a son_n of_o a_o perfidious_a father_n who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o sentence_v to_o death_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n gregory_n panzani_n a_o priest_n was_z then_z over_o by_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n and_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n cottington_n and_o secretary_n windebank_n he_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v how_o far_o the_o king_n may_v be_v persuade_v about_o give_v toleration_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o a_o popish_a bishop_n to_o reside_v here_o but_o nominate_v and_o limit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v send_v a_o nuncio_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v make_v some_o agreement_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n panzani_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o leave_v the_o further_a transact_v of_o business_n to_o signior_n con_n who_o stay_v in_o his_o room_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o a_o noble_a fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o by_o the_o supply_n of_o shipmoney_n consist_v of_o forty_o sail_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n from_o pirate_n at_o which_o time_n the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v confederated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o the_o english_a fleet_n remove_v the_o hollander_n from_o before_o dunkirk_n and_o the_o common_a people_n enrage_v by_o the_o french_a insolence_n at_o land_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o country_n one_o robert_n par_fw-fr of_o shropshire_n a_o man_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n old_a be_v this_o year_n bring_v to_o london_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o a_o rarity_n or_o miracle_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v have_v live_v much_o long_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v at_o home_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o own_o air_n change_n of_o diet_n and_o the_o tediousness_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v hasten_v his_o end_n december_n 23_o 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o congratulate_v the_o queen_n happy_a delivery_n the_o hollander_n send_v a_o ambassador_n with_o a_o present_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v a_o massy_a piece_n of_o ambergris_n two_o large_a and_o almost_o transparent_a china_n dish_n a_o clock_n of_o most_o excellent_a workmanship_n which_o be_v make_v by_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o likewise_o several_a curious_a piece_n of_o paint_v dr._n william_n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o l._n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n decease_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o arch_a bishop_n laud_n strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar_n fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o strict_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o call_v puritan_n and_o
acquaint_v they_o with_o a_o declaration_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o likewise_o do_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o act_n for_o establish_v they_o and_o do_v discharge_v the_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o that_o all_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n or_o any_o other_o judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o ancient_a confelsion_n of_o faith_n and_o band_n annex_v shall_v be_v subscribe_v and_o receive_v as_o in_o k._n james_n time_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o glafcow_n nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edenbourgh_n may_v 15._o 1639_o all_o former_a offence_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o a_o general_n fast_o appoint_v this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v the_o marquis_n and_o council_n subscribe_v the_o covenanter_n confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n yet_o still_o some_o matter_n remain_v for_o a_o protestation_n which_o be_v read_v by_o one_o johnson_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v exhort_v to_o consider_v with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o vote_v in_o the_o assembly_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o they_o move_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o themselves_o present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edenbourgh_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v but_o presume_v to_o forbid_v six_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fit_v in_o their_o assembly_n though_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o matter_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v do_v according_o nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o the_o covenanter_n immediate_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n issue_v out_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o declare_v 6_o former_a meeting_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o way_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n as_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v likewise_o strict_o call_v they_o to_o account_n for_o their_o late_a transaction_n about_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n sign_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v at_o york_n some_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n tamper_v with_o the_o eaglish_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v enable_v the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o severe_a towards_o his_o english_a subject_n by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o english_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v though_o their_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edenbourgh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o council_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n declaration_n be_v no_o soon_o publish_v but_o the_o covenanter_n set_v forth_o another_o protestation_n for_o adhere_v to_o there_o assembly_n at_o glasco_n and_o their_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o general_n assembly_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a in_o perform_v article_n and_o perceive_v they_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o matter_n distasteful_a to_o he_o go_v into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edenbourgh_n and_o abolish_v episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o then_o make_v several_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o various_a nature_n his_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v and_o that_o the_o scot_n levy_v tax_n and_o prepare_a arm_n he_o command_v by_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n that_o their_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o covenanter_n declare_v against_o this_o command_n and_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o hamilton_n and_o traquair_n likewise_o come_v to_o london_n where_o there_o be_v such_o proceed_n as_o do_v the_o more_o exasperate_v the_o jar_a party_n against_o each_o other_o in_o this_o year_n 1639_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o near_o seventy_o sail_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n design_v to_o be_v land_v at_o dunkirk_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o down_n and_o eleven_o of_o they_o take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n and_o five_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o fight_n what_o the_o real_a intent_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a that_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v only_o for_o a_o recruit_v and_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o commission_n when_o require_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n make_v it_o seem_v yet_o mon_fw-fr suspicious_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n return_v home_o to_o edenbourgh_n nou._n 19_o 1639._o the_o same_o night_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o king_n birth_n day_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n and_o other_o to_o tepair_v the_o wall_n who_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o covenanter_n as_o not_o judge_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a governor_n for_o the_o castle_n which_o office_n be_v design_v he_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v hereat_o extreme_o offend_v resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o drive_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_v a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o but_o hamilton_n pretend_v poverty_n preserve_v his_o money_n for_o other_o use_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z officer_n and_o other_o dependent_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n yea_o even_o several_a popish_a recusant_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foreseeing_a the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o denmark_n sweden_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n toby_n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwell_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o iuslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o practise_v of_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o andrea_n habernsfield_n a_o nobleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a favourite_n at_o court_n be_v consent_v to_o these_o transaction_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o endymion_n porter_n con_n also_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o firebrand_n as_o all_o his_o successor_n
his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfactory_a redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n that_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n hartford_n essex_n warwick_n mulgrave_n bristol_n bullingbrook_n say_v and_o seal_n mandevil_n howard_n brook_n and_o paget_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o divers_a other_o be_v present_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o centre_n in_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v relieve_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o parliament_n to_o this_o the_o king_n condescend_v in_o part_n giving_z hope_v likewise_o of_o further_a satisfaction_n ere_o long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a summons_n the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o yorâ—_n sep._n 24._o which_o they_o do_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n oâ—_n their_o meeting_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o meet_v november_n 3_o follow_a anâ—_n then_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o north_n sore_o suffer_v under_o leslies_n army_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n beinâ—_n than_o tax_v 360_o l._n and_o northumberland_n 300_o l._n a_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o treaty_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fooâ—_n and_o that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n and_o york_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o placâ—_n of_o treaty_n which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n refuse_v as_o not_o judge_v it_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o presence_n oâ—_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o against_o who_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o high_a complaint_n therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o english_a till_o the_o treaty_n be_v end_v and_o peace_n secure_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o safe_a convoy_n for_o all_o letter_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o of_o these_o article_n seem_v unreasonable_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v so_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o write_v to_o archbishop_n laud_n to_o undertake_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o head_n with_o his_o army_n of_o english_a grasshopper_n to_o beat_v those_o son_n of_o anak_n home_o again_o for_o so_o much_o superlour_n be_v the_o scot_n then_o account_v to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o soldier_n but_o october_n 16._o the_o english_a commander_n whether_o through_o fear_n favour_n or_o out_o of_o a_o political_a maxim_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o scot_n condescend_v to_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v afterward_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o treaty_n of_o rippon_n be_v but_o previous_a to_o another_o of_o high_a importance_n at_o london_n for_o a_o general_a conclude_a and_o make_v up_o all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n during_o which_o treaty_n james_n earl_n of_o montross_n make_v several_a application_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o letter_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o testify_v his_o disslike_a of_o the_o scotâ—ish_a proceed_n but_o these_o his_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v secret_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o covenanter_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o hamilton_n who_o understanding_n montross_n his_o design_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v november_n 3._o 1640_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n as_o a_o fatal_a day_n for_o summon_v of_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o church_n matter_n the_o parliament_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n which_o pull_v down_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v upon_o november_n 3_o whereupon_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o luck_v sake_n to_o put_v off_o their_o meeting_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n but_o the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o such_o observation_n do_v not_o regard_v it_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v late_o publish_v some_o passage_n concern_v that_o parliament_n never_o parliament_n say_v he_o be_v assemble_v when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o high_a discontent_n then_o at_o this_o time_n such_o a_o general_a diffidence_n there_o be_v as_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o nothing_o the_o increase_n of_o ceremony_n make_v they_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o a_o religion_n hateful_a to_o they_o the_o laâ—â—_n business_n of_o ship-money_n together_o with_o some_o impâ—sitions_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n causeâ—_n they_o to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o property_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o redress_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n because_o his_o then_o majesty_n have_v beeâ—_n so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o all_o parliament_n former_o by_o he_o call_v theâ—_n want_v not_o person_n ill_o dispose_v and_o seditious_a 〈◊〉_d trumpet_n these_o thing_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o generalty_n whereby_o they_o incense_v they_o so_o far_o as_o thereâ—â—_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o raise_v a_o power_n against_o theâ—â—_n sovereign_a mr._n william_n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o thâ—_n house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tâ—â—â—_n they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n oâ—_n their_o present_a meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v theâ—_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o caâ—â—ing_v they_o out_o and_o then_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v hearty_a and_o clear_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o just_a grievance_n after_o which_o he_o gaâ—â—_n they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o want_n of_o money_n for_o thâ—_n maintain_v of_o his_o army_n and_o how_o dishonourablâ—_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o his_o armâ—_n shall_v be_v disband_v before_o the_o scot_n be_v put_v ouâ—_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v oâ—_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n during_o thâ—…_n treaty_n it_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o many_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v the_o scot_n rebel_n whereupon_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o rebel_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n which_o do_v invade_v england_n the_o commons_o than_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o house_n complainâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o sir_n william_n beecher_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n in_o search_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n studies_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n upon_o the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n though_o he_o plead_v the_o command_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n for_o his_o so_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o he_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o house_n and_o likewise_o his_o friend_n sir_n george_n ratcliff_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o ireland_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v release_v and_o likewise_o mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a triumph_n to_o london_n and_o
december_n 3._o they_o present_v their_o petition_n against_o their_o prosecutor_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o fear_v a_o cloud_n for_o justice_n howard_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o recusant_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o mr._n john_n james_n in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n secretary_n of_o state_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o reprieve_v jesuit_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v produce_v against_o he_o if_o not_o worse_a matter_n flee_v private_o into_o france_n december_n seven_o the_o commons_o vote_v ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o 15000_o hand_n against_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n or_o law_n without_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o a_o charge_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o archbishop_n laud_v as_o the_o principal_a framer_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o other_o delinquency_n which_o impeachment_n be_v second_v with_o another_o from_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o scot_n likewise_o prefer_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n then_o in_o custody_n require_v justice_n against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o disturber_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n ratcliff_n the_o earl_n bosom_n friend_n have_v article_n also_o draw_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n from_o ireland_n to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o use_v regal_a power_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o he_o countenance_v papist_n and_o build_v monastery_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o irish_a from_o england_n that_o he_o withdraw_v the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n from_o their_o king_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v the_o next_o person_n design_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o notwithstanding_o a_o speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n upon_o several_a account_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o solicit_v persuade_v and_o threaten_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n and_o for_o several_a ill_a office_n do_v in_o move_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o cause_v the_o publish_n the_o king_n declaration_n thereupon_o next_o day_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o storm_n and_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n the_o parliament_n have_v now_o remove_v their_o enemy_n and_o increase_v in_o reputation_n be_v design_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o promote_a which_o petition_n come_v from_o divers_a place_n one_o whereof_o be_v subscribe_v with_o 800_o hand_n direct_o against_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o call_v both_o house_n together_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o slowness_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o avoid_v two_o rock_n the_o one_o about_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o other_o concern_v frequent_a parliament_n which_o he_o like_v well_o but_o not_o to_o give_v his_o power_n to_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n about_o this_o time_n one_o goodman_n a_o popish_a priest_n condemn_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o both_o house_n petition_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n they_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o toleration_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n and_o this_o goodman_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o papist_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v extreme_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n however_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o remit_v the_o particular_a case_n of_o goodman_n to_o both_o house_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v now_o quarter_v in_o england_n five_o month_n during_o which_o a_o cessation_n have_v be_v conclude_v at_o rippon_n but_o the_o full_a pacification_n be_v reserve_v for_o london_n where_o commissioner_n sit_v on_o both_o party_n to_o hear_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n present_v the_o great_a account_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o fourteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o reckon_a startle_v the_o english_a commissioner_n till_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n as_o expect_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o it_o hope_v for_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o justice_n and_o kindness_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o demand_n however_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o both_o the_o northern_a army_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v once_o before_o at_o this_o time_n a_o match_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o it_o find_v a_o unanimous_a and_o general_a reception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n to_o be_v thereupon_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n with_o england_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v soon_o conclude_v present_o after_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o deliver_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o popish_a design_n of_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o lancashire_n and_o eight_o thousand_o in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o main_a promoter_n thereof_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o worcester_n in_o february_n sir_n robert_n berk_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n about_o ship-money_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n in_o this_o month_n the_o king_n pass_v that_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o value_n he_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v on_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o now_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o sign_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o give_v they_o such_o universal_a content_n that_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n be_v order_v to_o return_v the_o humble_a thanks_o of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o whitehall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o bell_n ring_v in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o upon_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n march_z 1_o 1640_o
protestation_n to_o maintain_v with_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v through_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 5._o the_o lord_n acquaint_v the_o commons_o that_o they_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o lay_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n because_o it_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n for_o judge_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o debate_v the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o the_o 16_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n the_o commons_o have_v now_o finish_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o lord_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v sign_v together_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o and_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o king_n spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o consult_v about_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o bishop_n the_o judge_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o point_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n of_o the_o earl_n advice_n to_o raise_v horse_n to_o awe_v this_o nation_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o five_o bishop_n viz._n of_o armagh_n london_n durham_n lincoln_n and_o carlisle_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n about_o it_o who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v mercy_n without_o any_o scruple_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v the_o earl_n if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o guilty_a this_o be_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n he_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n monday_n may_v 10._o the_o king_n give_v commission_n to_o several_a lord_n to_o pass_v two_o bill_n one_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o other_o for_o continue_v the_o parliament_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n which_o last_o act_n be_v occasion_v for_o satisfy_v the_o scot_n who_o require_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o disband_v both_o the_o army_n whereby_o great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v levy_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v a_o present_a supply_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o money_n lest_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v happen_v before_o payment_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o pass_v this_o act._n the_o same_o day_n the_o bill_n be_v pass_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n dudley_n carlton_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o what_o be_v do_v and_o the_o motive_n thereto_o whereat_o the_o earl_n be_v great_o astonish_v but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v trouble_v write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o justice_n have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o condemnation_n a_o intermixture_n of_o mercy_n will_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n sequester_v from_o all_o public_a affair_n provide_v he_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n however_o he_o think_v it_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n to_o repreive_v he_o till_o saturday_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n say_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v suitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o his_o innocent_a child_n and_o that_o whatever_o provision_n himself_o have_v make_v for_o they_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v some_o design_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v for_o his_o escape_n however_o may_n 12_o 1641_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o guard_n consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n marshal_n man_n sheriff_n officer_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o he_o go_v his_o gentleman-usher_n bear_v head_v and_o he_o himself_o follow_v accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o other_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o pass_v by_o archbishop_n laud_n lodging_n and_o spy_v he_o at_o the_o window_n he_o call_v to_o he_o for_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o blessing_n but_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o can_v not_o recollect_v himself_o and_o be_v reprehend_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o a_o undecent_a pusillanimity_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o that_o bitter_a cup_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n he_o shall_v taste_v it_o with_o a_o most_o christian_n courage_n the_o earl_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o tower-hill_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o pay_v the_o laâ—â—_n debt_n he_o owe_v to_o sin_n with_o a_o good_a hope_n of_o rise_v again_o to_o righteousness_n that_o he_o die_v willing_o forgive_v alâ—_n and_o submit_v to_o justice_n he_o profess_v himself_o guiltless_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o wish_v aâ—â—_n prosperity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o death_n as_o have_v act_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o 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the_o sign_n to_o the_o executioner_n his_o head_n waâ—_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o the_o first_o stroke_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a and_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v report_v when_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n to_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n to_o have_v cry_v out_o perhaps_o in_o imitation_n of_o cardinal_n woolseys_n complaint_n put_v not_o your_o trust_n in_o prince_n nor_o in_o the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o in_o they_o be_v no_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o a_o bill_n frame_v on_o purpose_n without_o former_a precedent_n and_o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n consent_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extort_a and_o which_o he_o afterward_o bewail_v with_o great_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o 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king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n who_o succeed_v l._n finch_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney_n general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o this_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v make_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o their_o britttish_a plantation_n in_o ireland_n make_v proposal_n for_o transport_v 2500_o soldier_n thither_o which_o be_v accept_v by_o both_o house_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n interpose_v their_o meditation_n for_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n for_o which_o mr._n pym_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o give_v they_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n january_n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o judulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o command_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o and_o another_o from_o the_o londoner_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city_n dame_n all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o which_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o intrust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_n pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton_n court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v put_v from_o their_o place_n at_o court_n the_o lord_n digby_n about_o this_o time_n send_v three_o letter_n from_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n where_o he_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o england_n one_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o two_o other_o to_o secretary_n
committee_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o reside_v there_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o garrison_n to_o they_o and_o give_v the_o governor_n power_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n for_o his_o defence_n after_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v raise_v a_o guard_n of_o themselves_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o hotham_n he_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o a_o meeting_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n be_v go_v to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n the_o militia_n against_o the_o law_n and_o his_o consent_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o sir_n john_n hothams_n treason_n countenance_v so_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o the_o law_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n from_o violation_n or_o injury_n the_o king_n have_v hereby_o indifferent_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o more_o have_v come_v in_o have_v not_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o freeholders_n to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o subject_n unless_o bind_v to_o it_o by_o special_a service_n can_v not_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o transgress_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n who_o have_v be_v recorder_n of_o london_n for_o six_o year_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o hang_v be_v glad_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o by_o flight_n escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n endeavour_v to_o have_v remove_v the_o term_n from_o london_n to_o york_n but_o be_v much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v it_o illegal_a and_o forbid_v the_o l._n keeper_n to_o issue_n out_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n now_o proceed_v to_o put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o military_a posture_n require_v all_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o put_v the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v but_o for_o the_o people_n satisfaction_n the_o parliament_n publish_v a_o severe_a declaration_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o their_o former_a remonstrance_n only_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o be_v in_o scotland_n have_v countenance_v the_o irish_a in_o their_o rebellious_a design_n and_o that_o his_o connivance_n be_v manifest_v by_o his_o tedious_a withhold_a the_o proclamation_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n till_o jan._n 2._o be_v almost_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o then_o have_v appoint_v but_o forty_o copy_n to_o be_v print_v &_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v publish_v without_o his_o pleasure_n signify_v whereas_o his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n the_o king_n make_v a_o speedy_a answer_n hereunto_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o yet_o tell_v they_o that_o as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o irish_a his_o council_n in_o ireland_n have_v desire_v they_o no_o soon_o nor_o so_o many_o copy_n by_o twenty_o as_o he_o have_v sign_v and_o and_o send_v they_o his_o majesty_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o privy_a council_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o all_o suspicion_n of_o those_o imputation_n so_o frequent_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o be_v popish_o affect_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v so_o satisfy_v that_o they_o return_v a_o most_o respectful_a answer_n and_o present_o interpose_v their_o mediation_n to_o heal_v the_o breach_n before_o it_o grow_v wide_a humble_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o hearken_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o his_o great_a his_o best_a and_o most_o unparalleled_a council_n and_o discourage_v he_o from_o any_o personal_a journey_n into_o ireland_n this_o message_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n and_o after_o this_o the_o scot_n petition_n to_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n there_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o verbal_a or_o real_a engagement_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n hereupon_o the_o english_a parliament_n publish_v a_o protestation_n wherein_o they_o vindicate_v their_o 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receive_v yet_o prove_v ineffectual_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n guard_n increase_v at_o york_n which_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o there_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 1_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o declaration_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o misaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n answer_v and_o they_o again_o reply_v to_o and_o may_v 28._o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n make_v stay_v of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o house_n divers_a member_n of_o both_o house_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n as_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o their_o proceed_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n ordered_n that_o all_o such_o as_o do_v not_o make_v their_o personal_a appearance_n by_o june_n 16_o ensue_a shall_v be_v fine_v a_o 100_o pound_n towards_o the_o irish_a war_n such_o only_o except_v as_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n for_o money_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o king_n which_o to_o prevent_v he_o of_o they_o order_n that_o whoever_o have_v or_o shall_v pay_v lend_v send_v or_o bring_v any_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o or_o upon_o those_o jewel_n or_o accept_v of_o any_o bill_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n june_n 2._o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n nineteen_o proposition_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a
that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disagree_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o advise_v with_o such_o councillor_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o the_o upper_a school_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n beside_o the_o prince_n d._n of_o york_n l._n keeper_n littleton_n treasurer_n cottington_n d._n of_o richmond_n and_z marquess_z of_o hartford_n there_o be_v 19_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o lord_n and_o 117_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o afterward_o 5_o lord_n and_o 23_o gentleman_n more_o come_v to_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o fall_v upon_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o mean_n for_o effect_v a_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n a_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o subsign_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n jan._n 16._o 1643._o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o newcastle_n be_v 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n under_o gen._n levens_n for_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o declare_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v reformation_n of_o religion_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o come_n be_v to_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o pernicious_a counsellor_n the_o parliament_n caresse_n the_o scot_n army_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o assess_v for_o themselves_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o malignant_n estate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o north_n beside_o what_o other_o county_n be_v assess_v for_o they_o but_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o give_v they_o rough_a entertainment_n and_o the_o l._n fairfax_n send_v his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n against_o he_o sir_n john_n mâ—ldrum_n with_o 700_o man_n besiege_v 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heintough_n be_v take_v by_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n rupert_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o latham_n house_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o peer_n at_o oxford_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o christ_n church_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n usher_n where_o he_o use_v these_o solemn_a protestation_n my_o lord_n i_o espy_v here_o many_o resolve_v protestant_n who_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n the_o resolution_n i_o do_v now_o make_v i_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o 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manchester_n wherein_o the_o royalist_n be_v worsted_n and_o between_o 4_o and_o 5000_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n novemb_n 19_o monmouth_n be_v retake_v by_o the_o king_n force_n december_n 23._o sir_n alexander_n carew_n be_v behead_v for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o island_n of_o plymouth_n to_o the_o king_n force_n two_o principal_a irish_a rebel_n the_o l._n macguire_n and_o mac-mahon_a have_v be_v send_v from_o ireland_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o be_v retake_v and_o try_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v both_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n though_o macguire_n plead_v his_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o ireland_n archbishop_z laud_v have_v be_v accuse_v by_o thâ—_n parliament_n in_o 1640._o as_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d convocation_n and_o other_o delinquency_n and_o thâ—_n scot_n join_v he_o and_o the_o
the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o 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alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a previous_a transaction_n before_o these_o woeful_a calamity_n befall_v we_o upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobalds_n in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n complete_a and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o only_a son_n then_o live_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n follow_v as_o chief_a mourner_n immediate_o after_o the_o hearse_n have_v his_o train_n of_o black_a velvetborn_v up_o by_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o at_o his_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o then_o proceed_v to_o his_o coronation_n and_o after_o that_o he_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v former_o see_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o that_o country_n into_o spain_n his_o first_o compliment_n to_o she_o when_o he_o go_v to_o meet_v she_o at_o dover_n be_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v no_o long_o master_n of_o himself_o than_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o she_o which_o indeed_o he_o make_v good_a for_o on_o the_o day_n before_o his_o deplorable_a death_n he_o desire_v his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o assure_v her_o mother_n if_o ever_o he_o see_v she_o again_o that_o his_o thought_n have_v never_o stray_v from_o she_o and_o that_o his_o affection_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o the_o king_n then_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o assemble_v the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n follwo_v to_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o a_o short_a speech_n the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o subsidy_n since_o it_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o kingly_a honour_n to_o shrink_v from_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o his_o father_n upon_o solid_a consideration_n have_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n undertake_v although_o prevent_v by_o death_n from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n that_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n must_v be_v levy_v without_o which_o neither_o army_n nor_o fleet_n can_v move_v former_a contribution_n be_v already_o disburse_v to_o a_o penny_n that_o he_o shall_v seem_v ridiculous_a to_o all_o europe_n if_o he_o do_v not_o now_o at_o length_n proceed_v to_o action_n that_o it_o be_v his_o first_o enterprise_n the_o success_n whereof_o will_v have_v influence_n upon_o his_o follow_a reign_n that_o it_o concern_v their_o own_o reputation_n herein_o to_o assist_v he_o effectual_o lest_o the_o world_n shall_v judge_v they_o to_o have_v betray_v their_o king_n that_o celerity_n be_v necessary_a because_o of_o winter_n then_o approach_v a_o season_n prejudicial_a to_o martial_a attempt_n the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admixal_a 2._o whether_o his_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o ill_a success_n and_o return_v without_o any_o considerable_a action_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n treasure_n have_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o the_o duke_n immense_a liberality_n 4._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o ingross_v all_o office_n and_o prefer_v his_o kindred_n to_o most_o place_n 5._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n 6._o whether_o popish_a recusant_n have_v not_o dependence_n upon_o his_o mother_n and_o father_n in_o law_n these_o bold_a expression_n so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n richard_n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o dr._n turner_n present_o after_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o vindication_n and_o for_o explain_v himself_o allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o to_o accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o imperial_a law_n and_o by_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o king_n hen._n the_o sixths_n time_n have_v be_v accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o mr._n chancellor_n himself_o have_v present_v some_o person_n upon_o particular_a fame_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o himself_o may_v not_o in_o that_o place_n have_v as_o ample_a privilege_n and_o the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n dr._n turner_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o indisposition_n and_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n of_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n speak_v his_o opinion_n concern_v grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewes_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v as_o moses_n be_v by_o jethro_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v thus_o qualify_v 1._o noble_a not_o upstart_n and_o of_o a_o night_n growth_n 2._o man_n of_o courage_n such_o as_o will_v execute_v their_o own_o place_n and_o not_o commit_v they_o to_o undeserving_a deputy_n 3._o fear_v god_n not_o incline_v to_o false_a worship_n or_o halt_n between_o two_o opinion_n 4._o deal_v true_o not_o give_v to_o flattery_n or_o favour_v courtship_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v safe_o trust_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 5._o hate_v covetousness_n not_o such_o as_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n mean_n or_o that_o will_v take_v bribe_n or_o sell_v place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o about_o the_o king_n 6._o to_o be_v many_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n 7._o to_o judge_n of_o small_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o great_a the_o great_a being_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n much_o less_o any_o one_o councillor_n alone_o to_o manage_v all_o business_n 8._o elder_n not_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n through_o who_o rash_a and_o unadvised_a proceed_n great_a design_n many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o sr._n john_n eliot_n who_o represent_v to_o the_o house_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n have_v sustain_v by_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n he_o likewise_o mention_v two_o precedent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o subsidy_n demand_v till_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v examine_v and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burg_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n be_v displace_v another_o example_n be_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o when_o supply_n be_v require_v and_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n then_o overrule_v all_o they_o return_v answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o misemploy_v the_o revenue_n and_o order_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v again_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intention_n therein_o but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet_n office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o further_a therein_o as_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v libel_v his_o own_o government_n last_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o then_o in_o great_a favour_n than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n indeed_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_n after_o this_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o explain_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n speech_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o duke_n perform_v according_o and_o then_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v end_v the_o lord_n conway_n discourse_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o denmark_n and_o france_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o single_a council_n since_o king_n james_n himself_o command_v it_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n last_o speech_n present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet_n office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n
grant_v to_o five_o bishop_n to_o execute_v his_o office_n after_o which_o the_o bishop_n publish_v a_o narrative_a of_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o suspension_n five_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v imprison_v about_o the_o loan_n have_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o trial_n before_o sir_n nicholas_n hyde_n lord_n chief_a justice_n where_o after_o argue_v the_o case_n between_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o l._n chief_a justice_n conclude_v that_o since_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o court_n can_v not_o free_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n till_o the_o order_n come_v out_o for_o a_o general_n release_v the_o irish_a papist_n in_o hope_n of_o some_o remission_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n offer_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n with_o a_o stand_a army_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o a_o large_a contribution_n for_o secure_v the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o be_v oppose_v in_o england_n by_o sir_n john_n savil_n and_o in_o ireland_n by_o the_o lord_n primate_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o papist_n interest_n and_o sink_v the_o protestant_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n deputy_n move_v the_o primate_n to_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o protestant_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n which_o he_o attempt_v to_o do_v in_o a_o very_a learned_a speech_n though_o not_o with_o the_o expect_a success_n in_o 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o clear_v his_o reputation_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o negligence_n in_o his_o admiralship_n with_o much_o ado_n complete_v his_o naval_a force_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o ten_o ship_n royal_a and_o ninety_o merchant_n man_n with_o which_o he_o set_v sail_n from_o portsmouth_n june_n 27_o and_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n affection_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n and_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o last_o misemploy_v of_o his_o ship_n against_o the_o rocheller_n but_o by_o several_a accident_n this_o great_a design_n miscarry_v with_o the_o death_n of_o near_o two_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n thirty_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o forty_o four_o colour_n take_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o expedition_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n miscarry_v yet_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v somewhat_o better_a success_n a_o great_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n lade_v with_o great_a gun_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a value_n sir_n john_n pennington_n likewise_o take_v thirty_o four_o rich_a french_a merchantman_n homeward_o bind_v which_o be_v all_o safe_o bring_v to_o england_n the_o poor_a remain_v of_o the_o army_n which_o come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n most_o of_o they_o irish_a and_o scot_n and_o consequent_o rude_a and_o boisterous_a be_v quarter_v in_o the_o country_n village_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o people_n at_o this_o time_n the_o exchequer_n be_v very_o low_a and_o several_a late_a erterprise_n have_v miscarry_v the_o rocheller_n be_v also_o now_o more_o distress_v than_o ever_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o evil_n be_v grave_o represent_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o several_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v on_o by_o the_o council_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o writ_n be_v present_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n likewise_o pass_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o raise_v money_n through_o the_o kingdom_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o excise_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o philip_n burmelack_n a_o dutch_a merchant_n to_o be_v return_v to_o sir_n william_n balfour_n and_o john_n dalbier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o raise_v a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o cause_v strange_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o the_o people_n as_o if_o these_o german_a horse_n be_v design_v to_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o excise_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n about_o levy_v ship_n money_n but_o it_o be_v decline_v at_o that_o time_n because_o of_o the_o parliament_n approach_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o company_n of_o jesuit_n be_v apprehend_v in_o a_o house_n at_o clerkenwell_n which_o be_v design_v for_o a_o college_n of_o that_o order_n where_o among_o other_o paper_n a_o letter_n be_v find_v discover_v their_o secret_a design_n they_o have_v lay_v for_o imbroil_v church_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n 1627._o the_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o commons_o choose_v sin_n john_n finch_n speaker_n the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o speedy_a supply_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v rest_v assure_v it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n wherein_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v show_v themselves_o such_o true_a patriot_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n now_o in_o such_o hazard_n by_o popish_a enemy_n as_o not_o to_o deceive_v his_o expectation_n which_o be_v very_o great_a though_o indeed_o somewhat_o nip_v by_o remembrance_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v the_o lord_n keeper_n likewise_o inforce_v the_o king_n speech_n and_o earnest_o press_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o some_o speedy_a way_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n necessity_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v any_o debate_n a_o letter_n come_v to_o they_o direct_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o call_v a_o speech_n without_o door_n discover_v the_o grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o state_n from_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n the_o first_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v on_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o gentleman_n for_o refuse_v the_o loan_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v remand_v to_o prison_n and_o after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o several_a member_n who_o assert_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o loan_n and_o also_o their_o imprisonment_n for_o refuse_v it_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hyde_n and_o several_a other_o judge_n be_v desire_v to_o declare_v themselves_o who_o justify_v their_o own_o proceed_n allege_v that_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o bail_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o will_v have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v unjust_o imprison_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la 1._o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o privy_a council_n without_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n 2._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o request_n to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v restrain_v though_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o 3._o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n express_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o say_a party_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v then_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n consist_v of_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o all_o law_n and_o statute_n against_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n be_v put_v in_o power_n and_o execution_n 2._o that_o a_o strict_a course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o discover_v of_o they_o 3._o that_o all_o popish_a recusant_n be_v prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o court_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o london_n 4._o that_o no_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o authority_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o popish_a recusant_n with_o several_a other_o particular_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o petition_n be_v present_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o give_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o every_o article_n after_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n which_o give_v so_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o send_v they_o word_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v a_o petition_n be_v then_o present_v against_o quarter_a soldier_n in_o the_o country_n to_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v a_o answer_n in_o convenient_a time_n
whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n now_o billet_v in_o several_a county_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 4._o that_o the_o late_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v least_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberties_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o award_v do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n and_o example_n after_o this_o there_o come_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o god_n will_v he_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v hereafter_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n which_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o will_v he_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n wherein_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v this_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v but_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n that_o the_o debate_n will_v spend_v much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o petition_n itself_o will_v rectify_v all_o mistake_n when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n lait_fw-fr come_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n make_v bonfire_n and_o ring_v bell_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o favour_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z bishop_n williams_z and_z several_z other_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o all_o discontent_n of_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o five_o entire_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o temporality_n and_o divers_a more_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o furious_a multitude_n in_o lothbury_n who_o hate_v he_o both_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n devil_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guard_v by_o four_o constable_n and_o their_o attendant_n yet_o the_o rabble_n strike_v he_o down_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o leave_v he_o half_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o poultry_n counter_a where_o he_o die_v according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n the_o year_n before_o be_v pity_v by_o few_o and_o love_v of_o none_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v a_o while_n since_o sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1636_o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crawly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o all_o the_o court_n ol_fw-mi westminster_n hall_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o this_o year_n march_v the_o 17._o the_o king_n king_n three_o daughter_n the_o princess_n ann_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n 1637_o dr._n bastwick_n mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n receive_v a_o severe_a censure_n for_o write_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o government_n they_o be_v all_o three_o sentence_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n in_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v which_o they_o according_o suffer_v bishop_n williams_z of_o lincoln_n have_v the_o great_a seal_n take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o so_o deep_o resent_v it_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o study_v revenge_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o some_o dishonourable_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n he_o endeavour_v by_o some_o indirect_a mean_n to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n and_o be_v therefore_o this_o year_n sentence_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n to_o be_v suspend_v ab_fw-la officiis_n et_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v they_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n a_o thing_n before_o design_v by_o king_n james_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o at_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edenbourgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n in_o st._n giles_n church_n with_o his_o surplice_n on_o july_n 13._o the_o council_n bishop_n lord_n and_o magistrate_n be_v present_a the_o woman_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n make_v such_o a_o disturbance_n and_o noise_n with_o curse_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a rudeness_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o clamour_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenbourgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v that_o day_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o reprove_v they_o which_o increase_v their_o fury_n they_o assault_v he_o with_o such_o a_o shower_n of_o stone_n seats_z stool_n cudgel_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v near_o that_o his_o life_n be_v much_o endanger_v thereby_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v as_o rude_o handle_v have_v not_o the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o other_o with_o much_o trouble_n turn_v these_o rioter_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o dean_n then_o proceed_v to_o read_v the_o service_n book_n though_o not_o without_o great_a noise_n from_o the_o multitude_n about_o the_o church_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o book_n be_v again_o read_v without_o much_o trouble_n after_o which_o some_o of_o the_o disturber_n be_v seize_v and_o punish_v but_o with_o no_o great_a severity_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v promise_v protection_n and_o maintenance_n in_o read_v it_o so_o that_o all_o at_o present_a seem_v calm_a and_o quiet_a till_o after_o harvest_n at_o which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o several_a commissioner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o next_o year_n 1638_o the_o scot_n enter_v inta_fw-la a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o protest_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o d._n hamilton_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o allay_v these_o heat_n and_o distemper_n seem_v secret_o to_o foment_n they_o by_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o declaration_n proclamation_n message_n and_o letter_n and_o afterward_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o confederate_n about_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o covenanter_n and_o increase_v their_o fury_n whereupon_o hamilton_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v iâ—_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o l._n conway_n have_v but_o ill_a success_n for_o have_v draw_v about_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o riveâ—_n tyne_n the_o scotch_a army_n under_o their_o general_n lesly_n advance_v thither_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o and_o august_n 27_o lesly_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o l._n conway_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o about_o 300_o scotch_a horse_n attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o english_a musquetier_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o breast-work_n lesly_n come_v on_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o charge_v commissary_n general_n wilmot_n who_o maintain_v the_o ground_n very_o stout_o till_o overbear_v with_o multitude_n and_o canon_n they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n conway_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o deâ—end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n â—n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v â—n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z â—o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v â—ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
and_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n in_o refuse_v to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n for_o the_o second_o their_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o three_o their_o life_n and_o beside_o this_o they_o present_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o liberty_n that_o the_o english_a yoke_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o that_o then_o all_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o with_o these_o motive_n of_o spoil_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a of_o religion_n the_o rebellion_n increase_v the_o rebel_n in_o ulster_n command_v by_o sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n assist_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n mac_n guire_n philip_n o_o rely_v and_o several_a other_o have_v possess_v most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o that_o province_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o take_v by_o force_n nor_o treachery_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o english_a upon_o article_n which_o they_o afterward_o like_o true_a or_o rather_o false_a papist_n most_o perfidious_o break_v butcher_v and_o massacre_a the_o poor_a english_a without_o pity_n or_o compassion_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n though_o they_o still_o spare_v the_o scotch_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n because_o of_o their_o number_n and_o likewise_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o scotch_a army_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n but_o now_o their_o general_n sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o late_a bloody_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n a_o pretend_a protestant_n till_o some_o time_n before_o have_v get_v together_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o native_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v that_o cruelty_n on_o their_o body_n yet_o they_o strip_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o scotish_n shore_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v into_o other_o part_n and_o take_v dundalk_v encamp_v at_o arde_n near_o tredagh_n the_o king_n find_v his_o stay_n to_o be_v long_o than_o he_o think_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n and_o vote_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o a_o present_a supply_n by_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n have_v arm_v as_o many_o as_o be_v able_a and_o give_v commission_n for_o raise_v several_a regiment_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o a_o regiment_n be_v send_v from_o england_n under_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n about_o which_o time_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o conduct_v to_o white-hall_n after_o which_o the_o king_n treat_v several_a chief_a citizen_n at_o hampton_n court_n where_o divers_a of_o the_o alderman_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n december_n 2._o the_o king_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n next_o he_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a service_n without_o innovation_n or_o abolish_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n january_n 20_o his_o majesty_n make_v another_o speech_n to_o they_o and_o conjure_v they_o by_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o hasten_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o petition_n be_v thus_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v do_v with_o joy_n acknowledge_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o your_o safe_a return_n into_o england_n where_o the_o danger_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o desire_v your_o presence_n and_o authority_n to_o your_o parliament_n for_o prevent_v of_o imminent_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o your_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n foment_v by_o a_o malignant_a party_n for_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o government_n the_o increase_n of_o popery_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o engineer_n and_o factor_n of_o rome_n corrupt_v the_o bishop_n and_o privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o late_a scottish_a war_n and_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n now_o for_o prevention_n they_o pray_v that_o your_o majesty_n will_v concur_v with_o your_o parliament_n to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n to_o take_v away_o oppression_n in_o religion_n church_n government_n and_o discipline_n to_o purge_v your_o council_n of_o such_o as_o be_v promoter_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o not_o alienate_v any_o escheat_v land_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o these_o be_v grant_v we_o will_v make_v you_o happy_a this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o large_a remonstrance_n contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n which_o they_o term_v pressure_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n as_o 1._o the_o root_n and_o ground_n of_o these_o danger_n 2._o their_o maturity_n and_o ripeness_n 3._o the_o effectual_a mean_n use_v for_o their_o extirpation_n and_o the_o progress_n therein_o make_v 4._o thâ—_n obstruction_n and_o opposition_n interrupt_v 5._o thâ—_n best_a mean_n for_o remove_v these_o obstacle_n and_o foâ—_n accomplish_v the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n for_o restore_v this_o nation_n to_o its_o ancient_a renown_n the_o actor_n and_o promoter_n of_o these_o evil_n werâ—_n describe_v to_o be_v 1._o the_o jesuited_a papist_n 2._o thâ—_n bishop_n and_o corrupt_a clergy_n 3._o intere_v counsellor_n and_o courtier_n the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o malignant_a party_n who_o practiceâ—_n be_v branch_v into_o four_o particular_n 1._o to_o foment_n difference_n and_o discontent_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o people_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n 2._o to_o suppress_v thâ—_n purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n 3._o to_o unite_n and_o conjoin_v papist_n arminian_o and_o libertine_n and_o out_o of_o they_o all_o to_o compose_v a_o body_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o 4._o to_o disaffect_v the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o slander_n and_o by_o put_v he_o upon_o other_o way_n of_o supply_n than_o by_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o these_o malignant_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n they_o then_o charge_v this_o malignant_a party_n more_o particular_o as_o chief_o occasion_v the_o dissolution_n of_o three_o several_a parliament_n without_o relief_n of_o grievance_n the_o imprison_v and_o fine_v several_a of_o the_o member_n raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o loan_n privy_a seal_n and_o excise_n and_o blast_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o successless_a attempt_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o loss_n of_o rochel_n occasion_v by_o lend_v part_n of_o our_o fleet_n to_o the_o french_a king_n desert_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n charge_v the_o kingdom_n with_o billete_n soldier_n and_o the_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o german_a horse_n to_o enslave_v this_o nation_n to_o arbitrary_a contribution_n last_o they_o reflect_v upon_o scandalous_a declaration_n publish_v against_o the_o parliament_n upon_o injustice_n oppression_n violence_n illegal_a inlargement_n of_o forest_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n corrupt_a council_n and_o design_n project_n monopoly_n illegal_a proceed_n in_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o council_n table_n charge_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o with_o many_o enormity_n particular_o for_o contribute_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o constrain_a the_o scots_a to_o conform_v to_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n conclude_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o these_o abuse_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o wicked_a or_o malignant_a person_n who_o he_o do_v either_o countenance_n or_o employ_v that_o he_o will_v concur_v with_o his_o people_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n against_o all_o popish_a design_n but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o deprive_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n that_o he_o judge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n sufficient_o moderate_v by_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o
need_v no_o further_a abridgement_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o removal_n of_o any_o innovation_n in_o religion_n by_o a_o national_a synod_n that_o he_o have_v no_o counsellor_n nor_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o he_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n expose_v to_o trial_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o law_n but_o can_v agree_v that_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o but_o himself_o that_o he_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o not_o alter_v the_o forfeit_v land_n in_o ireland_n but_o think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a to_o resolve_v before_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v see_v and_o doubt_v not_o of_o their_o loyal_a endeavour_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o remonstrance_n the_o king_n issue_n out_o a_o declaration_n to_o his_o subject_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n fear_n and_o jealonsy_n concern_v religion_n liberty_n and_o civil_a interest_n by_o the_o bill_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v this_o parliament_n desire_v that_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v remove_v on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n may_v persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o happen_v the_o insolent_a tumult_n of_o the_o london_n apprentice_n who_o in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n go_v to_o whitehall_n and_o westminster_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o command_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o common_a council_n to_o keep_v a_o double_a watch_n and_o guard_n for_o prevent_v mischief_n and_o dec._n 28._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v ten_o thousand_o volunteer_n for_o ireland_n if_o the_o commons_o will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v they_o on_o new-year_n day_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v against_o the_o irish_a declare_v those_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o adherent_n and_o abettor_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n two_o day_n after_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n that_o the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n mr._n hollis_n sir_n authur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr_n hamden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a city_n tumult_n he_o thereupon_o order_v their_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o their_o person_n seize_v the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v do_v but_o have_v timely_a notice_n they_o go_v aside_o upon_o which_o the_o commons_o vote_v the_o same_o day_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o person_n or_o paper_n of_o any_o parliament_n man_n such_o member_n shall_v require_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o secure_v such_o person_n till_o further_a order_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o assist_v the_o say_a member_n and_o that_o the_o say_v member_n may_v stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n hereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5_o member_n with_o several_a article_n and_o acquaint_v both_o house_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o prosecute_v they_o for_o high_a treason_n and_o require_v that_o their_o person_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n attend_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o guard_n stay_v without_o the_o king_n with_o the_o palsgrave_n enter_v the_o house_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o speaker_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o therein_o view_v the_o house_n round_o and_o perceive_v the_o bird_n he_o aim_v at_o be_v fly_v for_o have_v warning_n they_o have_v withdraw_v into_o london_n whereupon_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o look_v for_o those_o 5_o member_n who_o he_o have_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v they_o where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o and_o expect_v to_o have_v they_o send_v to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o will_v not_o have_v they_o think_v that_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o the_o next_o day_n january_n 5_o the_o commons_o vote_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o scandal_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o he_o intend_v violence_n against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o come_v thither_o with_o force_n to_o murder_n several_a member_n and_o use_v threaten_v speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o which_o the_o city_n be_v so_o possess_v that_o unusual_a guard_n and_o watch_n be_v set_v as_o if_o some_o desperate_a assault_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o the_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v appoint_v a_o committee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sit_v at_o guildhall_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o their_o security_n and_o then_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v arrest_v any_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o all_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o 5_o member_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o proclamation_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o say_a member_n be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o not_o of_o validity_n enough_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o attend_v the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o several_a article_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o those_o informer_n and_o evil_a councillor_n declare_v all_o such_o person_n to_o be_v public_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o londoner_n come_v throng_v to_o westminster_n with_o petition_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n but_o especial_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o affront_v as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o twelve_o bishop_n absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o have_v pass_v or_o shall_v pass_v during_o their_o force_a absence_n desire_v their_o protestation_n may_v be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n present_o after_o which_o at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o deep_a entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n seize_v and_o bring_v on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o lord_n bar_n ten_o of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n think_v himself_o unsafe_a without_o a_o guard_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o he_o which_o instead_o of_o security_n be_v by_o subtle_a man_n make_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n by_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o raise_v the_o rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o city_n against_o he_o for_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v cry_n make_v â—n_o the_o street_n of_o london_n that_o all_o people_n shall_v rise_v â—o_o their_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o papist_n be_v come_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n in_o their_o bed_n than_o which_o though_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a yet_o it_o find_v the_o effect_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o people_n by_o such_o alarm_n be_v terrify_v from_o sleep_n the_o impression_n of_o those_o night_n fear_n lay_v long_o upon_o their_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n and_o fill_v they_o almost_o with_o madness_n of_o which_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o obviate_v this_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v this_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o
nicholas_n and_o sir_n lewes_n dives_fw-la signify_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_o declare_v his_o mind_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o place_n of_o security_n that_o he_o may_v come_v free_o to_o he_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o some_o acceptable_a service_n these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o after_o perusal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o entreaty_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o queen_n not_o to_o correspond_v with_o digby_n or_o any_o other_o who_o his_o great_a council_n have_v proclaim_v traitor_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o high-treason_n as_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o power_n with_o the_o king_n to_o misadvise_v he_o this_o rumour_n the_o parliament_n exuse_v as_o a_o public_a scandal_n upon_o they_o which_o she_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o yet_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o accompany_v her_o daughter_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n into_o holland_n carry_v with_o her_o all_o the_o king_n and_o her_o own_o jewel_n together_o with_o those_o entail_v upon_o the_o crown_n intend_v with_o those_o and_o some_o other_o assistance_n to_o raise_v a_o party_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n against_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mr._n pym_n at_o a_o conferrence_n complain_v of_o the_o general_n flock_v of_o papist_n into_o ireland_n affirm_v that_o since_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_v a_o stop_n upon_o the_o port_n against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o this_o speech_n which_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n who_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n justify_v mr._n pym_n word_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_z that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a oustody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n george_n hamilton_n colonel_n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervils_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n be_v speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o pass_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o thut_v odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o abhor_a irish_a rebellion_n but_o this_o his_o majesty_n desire_v prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v the_o king_n to_o turn_v out_o sir_n john_n byron_n out_o of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n john_n conyers_n succeed_v they_o than_o proceed_v to_o name_v fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n after_o which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o message_n offer_v they_o to_o require_v by_o proclamation_n all_o statute_n concern_v popish_a recusant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o seven_o condemn_a popish_a priest_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o all_o romish_a priest_n within_o twenty_o day_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o church_n government_n and_o liturgy_n whole_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o busy_a about_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sergeant_n major_a general_n skippon_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton_n court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o now_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n and_o order_v two_o millilion_n and_o a_o half_a of_o those_o acre_n to_o be_v confiscate_v of_o rebel_n land_n in_o four_o province_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v disburse_v money_n for_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n and_o several_a other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o their_o security_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v feb._n 26._o 1641_o and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o people_n be_v general_o free_a in_o their_o contribution_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indefinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v daily_o wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobalds_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o d._n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v than_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o imminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n â—f_a defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v or_o pretend_v to_o entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v repair_v sea-mark_n set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a post_v up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o roysion_n march_z 9_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n bring_v he_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o some_o former_a miscarriage_n as_o the_o attempt_n to_o incense_v the_o late_a nor_o she_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o scotish_n trouble_v l._n jermins_n treason_n and_o transportation_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o captain_n
council_n great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n may_v be_v put_v out_o except_o such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v and_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v they_o 2._o that_o all_o affair_n of_o state_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o parliament_n except_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v transfer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o their_o hand_n the_o full_a number_n not_o to_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o to_o be_v under_o fifteen_o if_o any_o place_n shall_v fall_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n then_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n choose_v one_o to_o be_v confirm_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n 4._o that_o the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v by_o appointment_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o their_o marriage_n be_v treat_v and_o conclude_v by_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n priest_n and_o other_o be_v execute_v without_o toleration_n or_o dispensation_n except_o by_o parliament_n 7._o that_o no_o popish_a lord_n or_o peer_n have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o their_o child_n be_v educate_v in_o the_o protestant_n faith_n 8._o that_o church_n government_n be_v reform_v as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v 9_o that_o the_o militia_n be_v settle_v as_o the_o parliament_n have_v order_v and_o that_o the_o king_n recall_v all_o his_o declaration_n publish_v against_o their_o ordinance_n therein_o 10._o that_o all_o privy_a councillor_n and_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v this_o parliament_n 11._o that_o all_o officer_n place_v by_o parliament_n hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la segesserint_fw-la as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v act_v just_o 12._o that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n put_v out_o during_o this_o time_n be_v restore_v again_o 13._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n and_o that_o they_o appear_v or_o abide_v their_o censure_n 14._o that_o the_o general_a pardon_n pass_v with_o exception_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v 15._o that_o all_o fort_n and_o castle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o parliament_n 16._o that_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o his_o guard_n and_o force_n now_o in_o be_v and_o not_o raise_v any_o other_o but_o in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n 17._o that_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o strict_a alliance_n with_o all_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o state_n for_o their_o assistance_n to_o recover_v the_o right_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o her_o princely_a issue_n to_o those_o dignity_n and_o dominion_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o 18._o that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n be_v clear_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 19_o that_o no_o peer_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o their_o consent_n these_o proposition_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o king_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o regality_n so_o that_o now_o man_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o good_a issue_n for_o both_o side_n make_v preparation_n for_o war_n the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o parliament_n publish_v a_o order_n june_n 10._o for_o bring_v in_o money_n or_o plate_n to_o maintain_v the_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o declare_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o actor_n therein_o to_o be_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n have_v deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o one_o eliot_n who_o the_o king_n send_v for_o it_o dare_v not_o stay_v behind_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v question_v but_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o york_n as_o many_o of_o the_o peer_n do_v likewise_o who_o the_o king_n summon_v together_o as_o also_o his_o privy_a council_n he_o declare_v and_o protest_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o usurp_v any_o illegal_a authority_n over_o they_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o maintain_v they_o against_o all_o other_o that_o will_v and_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n nor_o will_v he_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o their_o right_n whereupon_o they_o all_o engage_v to_o he_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o a_o most_o solemn-protestation_n after_o which_o the_o king_n send_v letter_n to_o sir_n rich._n gurney_n l._n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n forbid_v they_o upon_o peril_n of_o have_v their_o charter_n question_v to_o levy_v arm_n or_o raise_v money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o account_n except_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n or_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o scotch_a subject_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o general_n declaration_n wherein_o he_o descant_v upon_o all_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n for_o the_o last_o 7_o month_n but_o especial_o the_o last_o profess_v that_o hence_o forward_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v break_v out_o into_o disloyal_a action_n declaim_v against_o their_o make_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o pretence_n for_o their_o raise_v force_n protest_v his_o own_o constant_a resolution_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o peace_n religion_n the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n and_o expect_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o such_o man_n as_o will_v destroy_v his_o person_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o bring_v on_o a_o civil_a war_n engage_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v to_o he_o money_n ammunition_n horse_n or_o arm_n shall_v receive_v eight_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n consideration_n and_o have_v good_a assurance_n of_o both_o principal_a and_o interest_n upon_o his_o forest_n land_n park_n and_o house_n after_o this_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n forbid_v all_o levy_n of_o force_n and_o all_o contribution_n to_o such_o levy_n without_o his_o express_a pleasure_n ground_v it_o upon_o several_a statute_n as_o 7_o edw._n 1._o 2_o edw._n 3._o and_o then_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v faithful_a not_o to_o the_o king_n only_o as_o king_n but_o to_o his_o person_n as_o king_n charles_n contrary_a to_o the_o parliament_n distinction_n betwixt_o his_o person_n and_o his_o authority_n his_o person_n at_o york_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o parliament_n and_o conclude_v with_o justify_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v now_o issue_v out_o in_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o this_o the_o parliament_n reply_n and_o the_o king_n again_o to_o they_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o several_a message_n to_o and_o fro_o all_o which_o rather_o exasperate_v than_o allay_v the_o difference_n and_o now_o begin_v england_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o italy_n once_o be_v into_o guelph_n and_o gibbelline_n so_o they_o into_o rovallist_n and_o presbyterian_o or_o cavalier_n and_o roundhead_n after_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o progress_n from_o york_n into_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o lincoln_n and_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n to_o newark_n he_o caress_n they_o with_o the_o most_o oblige_a expression_n imaginable_a and_o july_n 11_o 1642_o his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o certify_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o reduce_v hull_n by_o force_n if_o not_o forthwith_o deliver_v to_o he_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v he_o will_v then_o admit_v of_o their_o future_a address_n and_o return_v such_o proposition_n as_o might_n best_o conduce_v to_o prevent_v the_o approach_a war_n together_o with_o this_o message_n he_o send_v they_o likewise_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o proclamation_n which_o he_o have_v publish_v against_o sir_n j._n hotham_n wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o person_n by_o sir_n j._n and_o of_o the_o parl._n justify_v that_o action_n by_o their_o vote_n and_o order_n that_o hotham_n have_v fortify_v the_o town_n and_o drown_v the_o country_n have_v also_o set_v out_o a_o pinnace_n at_o sea_n which_o have_v intercept_v his_o packet_n boat_n with_o the_o queen_n letter_n and_o that_o the_o e._n of_o warwick_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n
have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v hotham_n indeed_o the_o e._n of_o w._n have_v be_v by_o the_o parl._n commend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o admiral_n the_o e._n of_o n._n be_v then_o sick_a but_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o king_n who_o confer_v that_o place_n upon_o sir_n john_n pennington_n yet_o afterward_o the_o parl._n conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o get_v the_o fleet_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o find_v mean_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o sir_n j._n pennington_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o make_v the_o e._n of_o w._n admiral_n after_o which_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o holland_n for_o the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v by_o the_o e._n of_o w._n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n now_o think_v fit_a to_o arm_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v capt._n general_n and_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n to_o command_v the_o horse_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n will._n stapleton_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o beverly_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v to_o pray_v he_o to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n to_o recall_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n all_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o parliament_n next_o consider_v of_o raise_v money_n and_o so_o declare_v for_o loan_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n to_o promote_v which_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v very_o serviceable_a whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o money_n from_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o some_o contribution_n from_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n go_v from_o beverly_n to_o leicester_n and_o there_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n traitor_n for_o remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n aug._n 1._o the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o yorkshire_n and_o raise_v a_o regiment_n under_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n which_o he_o call_v prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v the_o commissioner_n of_o array_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n be_v constitute_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n likewise_o deal_v with_o their_o commander_n as_o â—hey_n do_v with_o he_o and_o proclaim_a general_n essex_n with_o all_o his_o colonel_n and_o officer_n who_o shall_v not_o â—nstantly_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o his_o force_n â—â—re_v order_v to_o march_v against_o he_o the_o king_n than_o â—ummons_v in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o trent_n â—nd_v 20_o mile_n southward_o and_o publish_v his_o grand_a declaration_n concern_v all_o transaction_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n â—nd_v there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v â—he_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sir_n william_n udall_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v noâ—_n any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v hiâ—_n evil_a councillor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o sept._n 6._o they_o order_v and_o declare_v thaâ—_n the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o thâ—_n parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n that_o so_o their_o estate_n may_v discharge_v the_o debt_n and_o loan_n money_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new_a raise_v soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o country_n people_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain_n general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o e._n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliamentarian_o the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_n at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o get_v together_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o they_o of_o his_o candid_a intention_n and_o sincere_a meaning_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o former_a protestation_n at_o york_n sept._n 9_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o great_a state_n attend_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n set_v forth_o out_o of_o london_n towards_o st._n alban_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o all_o his_o force_n meet_v amount_v to_o near_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n have_v with_o he_o the_o parliament_n petition_v which_o he_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o his_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v without_o tenderness_n of_o compassion_n behold_v the_o press_a calamity_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n with_o his_o majesty_n to_o alter_v true_a religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n introduce_v superstition_n into_o the_o church_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o state_n exciting_a encourage_v and_o foster_a the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o as_o there_o so_o here_o begin_v the_o like_a massacre_n by_o draw_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n lead_v his_o person_n against_o they_o as_o if_o by_o conquest_n to_o establish_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o people_n seek_v to_o bring_v over_o the_o rebel_n of_o ireland_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o all_o these_o evil_a councillor_n be_v defend_v and_o protect_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v for_o their_o just_a defence_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o authorize_v the_o e._n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n against_o these_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o his_o power_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o yield_v he_o obedience_n secure_v his_o person_n and_o establish_v he_o and_o his_o people_n with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o glorious_a and_o happy_a reign_n this_o petition_n be_v never_o deliver_v though_o essex_n send_v twice_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
safe_a conduct_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o present_v it_o for_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o address_n from_o those_o who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o who_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v one_o the_o king_n than_o march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o london_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o essex_n hartford_n middlesex_n and_o london_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n they_o likewise_o order_v that_o the_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v sequester_v as_o likewise_o the_o king_n fine_n about_o ward_n a_o while_n after_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sands_n be_v rout_v at_o worcester_n by_o prince_n rupert_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o town_n from_o sir_n john_n byron_n who_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o king_n but_o essex_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o his_o army_n prince_n rupert_n and_o byron_n quit_v the_o town_n to_o he_o then_o be_v gloucester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n make_v garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o king_n party_n grow_v powerful_a and_o likewise_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o e._n of_o worcester_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n increase_v resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o be_v get_v one_o day_n journey_n before_o essex_n who_o perceive_v his_o error_n of_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o worcester_n hasten_v after_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n disdain_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o a_o subject_a turn_v back_o to_o mere_a he_o and_o october_n 23._o 1642._o both_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n between_o keinton_n and_o edghill_n in_o warwickeshire_n where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v between_o five_o and_o 6000._o man_n that_o day_n but_o night_n part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n both_o party_n quit_v the_o field_n the_o king_n than_o march_v to_o coventry_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n some_o person_n only_o except_v this_o battle_n of_o edge-hill_n be_v fight_v on_o sunday_n the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n the_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v out_o the_o king_n than_o take_v in_o banbury_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v without_o a_o blow_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n take_v arm_n under_o he_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o oxford_n and_o essex_n go_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n the_o parliament_n to_o recruit_v their_o army_n declare_v that_o all_o apprentice_n who_o will_v listen_v themselves_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o master_n for_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v afterward_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v abundance_n be_v induce_v to_o turn_v soldier_n they_o likewise_o invite_v the_o scot_n to_o come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o scotland_n endeavour_n to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a at_o this_o time_n several_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o colebrook_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o appoint_v a_o place_n to_o treat_v in_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v expect_v they_o at_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v the_o treaty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n hear_v that_o essex_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n and_o ordnance_n out_o of_o london_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o unless_o he_o gain_v brainford_n he_o will_v be_v hem_v in_o by_o the_o parliament_n army_n who_o possess_v most_o of_o the_o town_n round_o about_o he_o the_o king_n march_v thither_o that_o night_n where_o part_n of_o col._n hollis_n regiment_n that_o quarter_v there_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n till_o the_o l._n brooks_n and_n coll._n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v the_o fight_n till_o night_n and_o then_o retreat_v out_o of_o town_n which_o the_o king_n present_o take_v possession_n of_o with_o some_o prisoner_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n 11_o colour_n and_o 15_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n essex_n hear_v this_o soon_o come_v thither_o follow_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n and_o train_v band_n which_o together_o make_v a_o formidable_a army_n so_o that_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o march_v back_o again_o to_o oxford_n this_o action_n in_o a_o time_n of_o treaty_n though_o not_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o they_o vote_v to_o have_v no_o accommodation_n yet_o afterward_o upon_o consideration_n they_o again_o petition_v he_o to_o desert_n his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n as_o former_o at_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n agent_n in_o holland_n be_v intercept_v in_o which_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o considerable_a force_n ready_a to_o be_v send_v over_o for_o his_o service_n from_o denmark_n likewise_o arm_n be_v send_v for_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o every_o thing_n proportionable_a even_o to_o the_o drum_n and_o halberd_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v a_o sharp_a rencontre_n at_o tadcaster_n with_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n hartford_n cambridge_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n to_o associate_v under_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o wark_n and_o winchester_n and_o chester_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o parliament_n dec._n 15._o colonel_n goring_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n 80_o old_a commander_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n join_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o profess_v their_o grief_n for_o his_o distrust_n of_o their_o loyalty_n with_o large_a protestation_n of_o their_o zealous_a intention_n to_o defend_v he_o with_o all_o the_o love_n and_o duty_n which_o become_v good_a subject_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o can_v free_o and_o willing_o pardon_v all_o except_o pennington_n the_o present_a mayor_n venn_n and_o some_o other_o and_o conclude_v with_o declare_v his_o high_a displeasure_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v continue_v act_v and_o assist_v his_o adversary_n many_o of_o they_o be_v startle_v with_o this_o answer_n yet_o be_v revive_v again_o with_o what_o mr._n pryn_n and_o the_o parliament_n committee_n tell_v their_o common_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n great_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o defence_n in_o the_o north_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o encounter_n with_o several_a party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n at_o malton_n and_o jan._n 16._o join_v with_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o col._n slingsby_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n likewise_o take_v leeds_n with_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n but_o 500_o royalist_n be_v make_v prisoner_n six_o of_o they_o commander_n 4_o colour_n and_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v take_v the_o king_n force_n next_o leave_v wakefield_n and_o doncaster_n which_o be_v present_o garrison_v for_o the_o parliament_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n bring_v his_o force_n to_o york_n to_o prepare_v for_o entertain_v the_o queen_n and_o jan._n 17._o he_o proclaim_v the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n traitor_n as_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n have_v do_v before_o which_o the_o parliament_n resent_v proclaim_v the_o l._n newcastle_n the_o same_o the_o parliament_n febr._n 1._o make_v the_o follow_a preposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n which_o be_v present_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o 8._o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o to_o return_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n to_o leave_v all_o delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o all_o papist_n to_o be_v disarm_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o present_a church_n governor_n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n all_o popish_a recusant_n to_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v popery_n all_o malignant_a councillor_n to_o be_v remove_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n mind_n such_o person_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a office_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o all_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v late_o turn_v out_o of_o commission_n to_o be_v again_o
discover_v by_o a_o intercept_a letter_n begin_v to_o project_v new_a design_n and_o his_o son_n capt._n hotham_n be_v suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v at_o nottingham_n but_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o underhand_o treat_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n upon_o which_o order_n be_v send_v for_o seize_v both_o father_n and_o son_n which_o be_v do_v according_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o child_n who_o be_v all_o send_v up_o prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o month_n after_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o son_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n in_o guildhall_n the_o e._n of_o manchester_n and_o other_o be_v assign_v their_o judge_n and_o the_o father_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o enemy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o by_o his_o action_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o queen_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n l._n digby_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o betray_v hull_n to_o they_o his_o son_n be_v charge_v with_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v both_o sentence_v to_o be_v behead_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o son_n jan._n 1._o 1644._o and_o the_o father_n the_o next_o day_n after_o but_o to_o return_v july_n 4._o 1643._o p._n rupert_n sit_v down_o before_o bristol_n and_o though_o coll._n fines_n have_v former_o hang_v up_o some_o citizen_n for_o intend_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o prince_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o design_n take_v effect_v for_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o ill_o provide_v for_o resistance_n which_o p._n rupert_n have_v notice_n of_o from_o his_o correspondent_o within_o the_o governor_n be_v constrain_v after_o 3_o day_n siege_n to_o surrender_v it_o to_o he_o aug._n 12._o the_o e._n of_o lindsey_n be_v free_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n wherein_o he_o be_v since_o edge-hill_n fight_v come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o soon_o after_o p._n maurice_n besiege_v exeter_n fling_v in_o granade_n and_o fire_v part_n of_o the_o suburb_n upon_o which_o a_o fruitless_a parley_n ensue_v the_o next_o day_n the_o prince_n master_v the_o great_a sconce_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a gun_n thereon_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o then_o the_o garrison_n agree_v to_o yield_v the_o officer_n only_o to_o part_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o the_o private_a soldier_n to_o march_v out_o with_o cudgel_n in_o their_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n judge_n berkley_n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n about_o ship-money_n be_v fine_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n make_v incapable_a of_o all_o office_n and_o to_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n during_o pleasure_n the_o parliament_n be_v now_o busy_v for_o recruit_v sir_n william_n waller_n army_n and_o to_o incline_v the_o londoner_n to_o a_o more_o cheerful_a compliance_n pennington_n the_o l._n maior_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n yet_o waller_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v because_o essex_n his_o army_n want_v likewise_o reinforcement_n essex_n muster_v ten_o thousand_o man_n at_o hounslow_n heath_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o so_o weighty_a a_o affair_n as_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n now_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o must_v therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o london_n train_v band_n gloucester_n be_v the_o place_n which_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o the_o king_n success_n massey_n be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o have_v with_o he_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o 100_o horse_n which_o with_o some_o other_o recruit_n make_v up_o 1500_o man_n with_o forty_o barel_n of_o powder_n and_o a_o slender_a artillery_n yet_o they_o within_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n of_o resolution_n and_o alarume_v the_o besieger_n with_o frequent_a sally_n the_o king_n plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o gate_n which_o make_v above_o 150_o shot_n and_o the_o granade_n do_v some_o execution_n in_o the_o town_n yet_o nothing_o abate_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o general_n storm_n and_o all_o be_v ready_a they_o within_o be_v in_o want_n and_o have_v but_o three_o barrel_n of_o powder_n leave_v when_o news_n come_v that_o essex_n be_v on_o his_o march_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o after_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o general_a officer_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n army_n shall_v draw_v off_o which_o be_v do_v and_o all_o their_o hut_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o sept._n 5._o 1643._o essex_n enter_v into_o gloucester_n and_o have_v furnish_v the_o city_n plentiful_o with_o provision_n go_v after_o the_o king_n who_o at_o that_o siege_n lose_v that_o opportunity_n of_o march_v up_o to_o london_n the_o parliament_n have_v then_o no_o considerable_a army_n in_o the_o field_n which_o he_o can_v never_o regain_v the_o war_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v in_o ireland_n and_o the_o english_a army_n have_v common_o success_n against_o the_o rebel_n but_o the_o king_n now_o understand_v the_o parliament_n contract_v with_o the_o scot_n for_o aid_n think_v fit_a to_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o recall_v part_n of_o his_o army_n there_o hither_o and_o commissionated_a the_o e._n of_o ormond_n his_o lieut._n general_n to_o agree_v on_o a_o cessation_n for_o a_o year_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o singeston_n and_o sept._n 18._o 1643._o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n at_o dublin_n and_o soon_o after_o some_o force_n from_o thence_o land_v in_o wales_n and_o take_v hawerden_n castle_n near_o chester_n for_o the_o king_n the_o e._n of_o essex_n have_v relieve_v gloucester_n speed_v after_o the_o king_n and_o pass_v by_o cirencester_n leave_v a_o strong_a party_n there_o where_o p._n maurice_n be_v expect_v that_o night_n but_o instead_o of_o he_o come_v essex_n and_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o other_o enter_v the_o town_n without_o any_o opposition_n seize_v 400_o man_n and_o 30_o cart_n load_n of_o provision_n and_o then_o march_v to_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n be_v before_o and_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o plant_v his_o ordnance_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n sept._n 20._o 1643._o essex_n view_v the_o king_n army_n and_o in_o newberry_n common_a draw_v up_o his_o own_o and_o fall_v to_o fire_v the_o king_n army_n do_v the_o like_a that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o p._n rupert_n charge_v be_v overlay_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v off_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n where_o two_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n march_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o fall_v in_o furious_o upon_o the_o prince_n both_o side_n act_v with_o great_a valour_n and_o fury_n and_o come_v to_o handy-stroke_n with_o their_o sword_n the_o essexian_o then_o wheel_v about_o charge_v the_o l._n jermins_n regiment_n who_o they_o force_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n through_o some_o body_n of_o foot_n this_o battle_n cause_v great_a loss_n and_o bloodshed_n on_o either_o side_n but_o great_a on_o the_o king_n who_o other_o body_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o northampton_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a courage_n of_o their_o commander_n be_v overpower_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n and_o sunderland_n viscount_n falkland_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n slay_v the_o london_n train_v bund_n and_o auxiliary_n do_v the_o parliament_n great_a service_n in_o this_o fight_n night_n come_v on_o both_o army_n retire_v and_o next_o day_n march_v away_o from_o each_o other_o after_o this_o several_a place_n be_v garrison_v for_o the_o king_n by_o sir_n william_n vavasor_n as_o tewksbury_n shudley_n castle_n and_o other_o place_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o soon_o after_o waller_n again_o surprise_v tewksbury_n but_o be_v afterward_o beat_v by_o p._n maurice_n massey_n and_o waller_n take_v hereford_n and_o sir_n william_n brereton_n have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o eccleshall_n deliver_v upon_o reasonable_a quarter_n a_o ordinance_n be_v now_o publish_v by_o the_o parlirment_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v make_v major_a general_n of_o hampshire_n sussex_n surrey_n and_z kent_z and_o march_v to_o farnham_n beat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o then_o take_v aulton_n and_o arundel_n casile_n colonel_n nerton_n be_v rout_v by_o hopton_n and_o the_o parliament_n find_v the_o king_n power_n increase_n they_o publish_v that_o whoever_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n against_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o precede_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n jan._n 22._o 1643._o where_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o christ-church_n he_o tell_v they_o
the_o public_a treasury_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v and_o thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v for_o all_o which_o high_a and_o treasonable_a offence_n the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o just_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o the_o parliament_n well_o hope_v that_o the_o restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n after_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n will_v have_v quiet_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o he_o but_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o their_o remissive_n serve_v only_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o evil_a practice_n and_o in_o raise_v of_o new_a commotion_n design_n and_o invasion_n for_o prevention_n therefore_o of_o the_o like_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n whatsoever_o may_v hereafter_o presume_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o to_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v the_o enslave_v or_o destroy_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o expect_v impunity_n in_o so_o do_v be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v parliament_n assemble_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o thomas_n l._n f._n o._n c._n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o appoint_v commissioner_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o hear_v try_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o constitute_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o meet_v at_o such_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o major_a part_n or_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o notify_v by_o public_a proclamation_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n or_o palace-yard_n of_o westminster_n and_o adjourn_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o say_v high_a court_n or_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o meeting_n shall_v hold_v fit_a and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o charge_v of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n with_o the_o crime_n abovementioned_a and_o for_o the_o receive_v his_o personal_a answer_n thereunto_o and_o for_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n if_o need_v be_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o or_o in_o default_n of_o such_o answer_n to_o proceed_v to_o final_a sentence_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v speedy_o and_o impartial_o etc._n etc._n present_o after_o this_o be_v publish_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o hear_v give_v they_o this_o be_v proclaim_v first_o in_o westminster-hall_n by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n ride_v into_o the_o hall_n with_o his_o mace_n attend_v with_o six_o trumpeter_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o likewise_o ride_v bare_a into_o the_o hall_n with_o he_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o guard_n beat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n and_o the_o day_n after_o proclamation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old-exchange_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o grand_a trial_n hillary_n term_n which_o usual_o begin_v jan._n 23._o be_v adjourn_v for_o fourteen_o day_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n the_o commons_o resolve_v and_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n and_o other_o appoint_v to_o act_n in_o any_o ordinance_n be_v impower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v act_n and_o execute_v notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o and_o now_o the_o minister_n in_o general_a and_o the_o presbyterian_o likewise_o who_o have_v be_v active_a against_o the_o king_n cause_n declare_v themselves_o both_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o by_o earnest_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v zealous_a abhorrer_n of_o the_o king_n death_n and_o every_o where_o public_o protest_v against_o this_o trial_n the_o nobility_n likewise_o offer_v themselves_o pledge_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o the_o people_n universal_o seem_v great_o trouble_v and_o astonish_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n go_v desperate_o on_o and_o a_o new_a and_o illegal_a tribunal_n call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v the_o commissioner_n whereof_o meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o consult_v what_o course_n to_o take_v about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n friday_n jan._n 19_o 1648._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o horse_n from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n and_o the_o next_o day_n serjeant_n bradshaw_n precedent_n of_o the_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o about_o seventy_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v coll._n fox_n and_o sixteen_o gentleman_n with_o partisan_n and_o a_o sword_n bear_v by_o coll._n humphrey_n and_o a_o mace_n by_o serj._n dandy_n with_o their_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o faid_a court_n march_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n order_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o sit_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n in_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n place_v himself_o have_v a_o desk_n with_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n cushion_n before_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n place_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o several_a seat_n or_o bench_n prepare_v and_o hang_v with_o scarlet_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o partisan_n 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alderman_n william_n cawly_n anthony_n stapley_n john_n downes_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwel_o george_n fleetwood_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n thomas_n wait_v order_v that_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n coll._n harrison_n com._n general_n ireton_n coll._n dean_n and_o coll._n okey_n be_v appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n paint_a chamber_n lunae_n jan._n 29._o 1648._o upon_o report_n make_v from_o the_o committee_n for_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a committee_n have_v resolve_v that_o the_o open_a street_n before_o whitehall_n be_v a_o fit_a place_n and_o that_o the_o say_a committee_n conceive_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o execute_v the_o morrow_n the_o king_n have_v already_o notice_n thereof_o the_o court_n approve_v thereof_o and_o order_v a_o warrant_n to_o be_v draw_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o warrant_n be_v according_o draw_v and_o agree_v unto_o and_o order_v to_o be_v ingross_v which_o be_v do_v and_o sign_v and_o seal_v according_o as_o follow_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n january_n 29_o 1648._o whereas_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o stand_v convict_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o sentence_n upon_o saturday_n last_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o this_o court_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sever_n of_o his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n of_o which_o sentence_n execution_n yet_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v these_o be_v therefore_o to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o to_o see_v the_o say_a sentence_n execute_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o white-hall_n upon_o the_o morrow_n be_v the_o 30_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n of_o january_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n with_o full_a effect_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o these_o be_v to_o require_v all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o other_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o be_v assist_v unto_o you_o in_o this_o service_n give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o coll._n francis_n hacker_n coll._n hunk_n and_o lieuten_n coll._n phray_v and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o sealed_n and_o subscribe_v by_o j._n bradshaw_n o_o cromwell_n hen._n ireton_n har._n waller_n jo._n lisle_n val._n walton_n tho._n grace_n ed._n whaley_n mich._n livesey_n jo._n okey_n jo._n danvers_n tho._n malevere_a wil._n goffe._n tho._n pride_n tho._n harrison_n jo._n hewson_n ri._n dean_n robert_n tichborn_n ow._n roe_n jo._n barkstead_n g._n fleetwood_n gil._n milington_n tho._n horton_n w._n say_v w._n constable_n miles_n corbet_n jo._n venus_n hen._n martin_n etc._n etc._n paint_a chamber_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o the_o commissioner_n meet_v and_o order_v that_o mr._n martial_n mr._n nye_n mr._n caryll_o mr._n salway_n and_o mr._n dell_n be_v desire_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n to_o administer_v to_o he_o those_o spiritual_a help_n as_o shall_v be_v suitable_a to_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n goffe._n be_v desire_v forthwith_o to_o repair_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n who_o do_v so_o but_o after_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v therewith_o refuse_v to_o confer_v with_o they_o express_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o ordered_n that_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v be_v cover_v with_o black_n the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v 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will_v do_v so_o for_o their_o commander_n that_o night_n be_v saturday_n january_n 27._o the_o king_n lodge_v at_o white-hall_n that_o evening_n a_o member_n of_o the_o army_n acquaint_v the_o committee_n with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n that_o see_v they_o have_v pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o execution_n may_v be_v nigh_o that_o he_o may_v see_v his_o child_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o dr._n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o pray_v with_o he_o in_o his_o private_a chamber_n both_o which_o be_v grant_v the_o next_o day_n be_v sunday_n january_n 28._o the_o king_n be_v attend_v by_o his_o guard_n to_o saint_n james_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n preach_v private_o before_o he_o his_o text_n be_v in_o rom._n 2.16_o in_o the_o day_n when_o god_n shall_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o man_n by_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o my_o gospel_n monday_n jan._n 29._o his_o child_n
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the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o earl_n of_o lyndsey_n have_v obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o decent_a interment_n of_o the_o king_n their_o royal_a master_n provide_v the_o expense_n thereof_o exceed_v not_o five_o hundred_o pound_n at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o castle_n they_o show_v their_o order_n of_o parliament_n to_o colonel_n wichcot_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n desire_v the_o interment_n may_v be_v in_o st._n george_n chapel_n and_o by_o the_o form_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o request_n be_v by_o the_o governor_n deny_v say_v it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o parliament_n will_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o what_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o abolish_v and_o therein_o destroy_v their_o own_o act._n to_o which_o the_o lord_n reply_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o destroy_v their_o own_o act_n and_o dispense_n with_o it_o and_o that_o no_o power_n so_o bind_v its_o own_o hand_n as_o 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to_o the_o earth_n with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n especial_o of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o do_v the_o last_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o dear_a and_o royal_a master_n the_o velvet_n pall_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o vault_n be_v lay_v over_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o coffin_n be_v these_o word_n set_v king_n charles_n 1648._o after_o the_o regicide_n have_v commit_v this_o horrid_a and_o nefarious_a act_n the_o prevail_a power_n consist_v of_o a_o patch_a number_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n combine_v together_o and_o see_v how_o successful_o and_o unoppose_v they_o have_v effect_v this_o so_o unparalleled_a a_o deed_n to_o which_o they_o know_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v utter_o averse_a and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v show_v their_o absolute_a dislike_n they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n fall_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n think_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n by_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o instead_o thereof_o introduce_v that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o constitute_v of_o which_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o vote_n and_o publish_v by_o proclamation_n that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o proclaim_v or_o any_o way_n promote_v charles_n stuart_n son_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n late_a king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n by_o colour_n of_o inheritance_n or_o any_o other_o claim_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n first_o signify_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n for_o that_o purpose_n any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o order_n proclaim_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o this_o proceed_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o maxim_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o and_o agree_v on_o among_o themselves_o namely_o that_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n but_o well_o know_v that_o their_o council_n have_v soon_o be_v confound_v and_o themselves_o interrupt_v in_o the_o course_n they_o have_v begin_v if_o they_o have_v incorporate_v again_o with_o those_o of_o their_o member_n which_o have_v be_v forcible_o keep_v out_o by_o the_o army_n they_o resolve_v and_o decree_v 1._o that_o all_o those_o member_n who_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o decemb._n 5._o concern_v the_o king_n concession_n for_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o seclusion_n shall_v never_o be_v readmit_v and_o that_o those_o that_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v present_o enter_v their_o say_a dissent_n or_o before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o together_o with_o the_o fortune_n of_o monarchy_n be_v involve_v that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n who_o have_v send_v to_o desire_v a_o conference_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o regard_n the_o judge_n commission_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n instead_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o message_n the_o junto_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o debate_n voted_n the_o lord_n house_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o declare_v the_o kingly_a office_n to_o be_v unnecessary_a and_o burdensome_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v abolish_v only_o they_o allow_v the_o lord_n the_o privilege_n of_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v choose_v burgess_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v thereat_o that_o there_o be_v sudden_o publish_v a_o declaration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o a_o while_n after_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o vote_n act_n and_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a promote_v a_o proclamation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o proclaim_v charles_n our_o present_a sovereign_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o little_o can_v unarmed_a declaration_n prevail_v against_o the_o reign_a power_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n who_o now_o assume_v new_a ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n cancel_v the_o old_a and_o cause_v all_o writ_n commission_n and_o instrument_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o a_o new_a style_n and_o test_n that_o be_v of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n they_o order_v the_o old_a great_a seal_n to_o be_v
those_o that_o can_v take_v he_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o slay_v at_o worcester_n and_o seven_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o e._n of_o derby_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n his_o majesty_n through_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n arrive_v at_o last_o safe_o at_o paris_n in_o france_n and_o a_o while_n after_o oliver_n cromwell_n april_n 20._o 1653._o dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n which_o have_v sit_v twelve_o year_n six_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o there_o be_v five_o bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a oliver_n cromwell_n call_v another_o junto_n this_o year_n which_o be_v term_v the_o little_a parliament_n who_o sit_v some_o short_a time_n and_o then_o deliver_v back_o their_o power_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o december_n 16._o 1653._o cromwell_n be_v swear_v lord_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o government_n be_v now_o again_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o in_o april_n after_o the_o protector_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n have_v strong_o solicit_v against_o he_o his_o majesty_n after_o this_o seek_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o hope_v thereby_o to_o further_a his_o own_o interest_n he_o leave_v france_n and_o depart_v for_o germany_n accompany_v with_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n about_o which_o time_n cromwell_n have_v discover_v a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o his_o authority_n and_o colonel_n gerrard_n and_o mr._n vowel_n suffer_v for_o the_o same_o at_o tower-hill_n scotland_n begin_v likewise_o to_o stir_v again_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n monro_n and_o middleton_n have_v get_v some_o force_n together_o intend_v to_o have_v prosecute_v the_o king_n cause_n but_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o general_a monk_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n cromwell_n send_v over_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v the_o french_a in_o his_o war_n against_o flanders_n and_o the_o english_a be_v to_o have_v dunkirk_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o which_o upon_o take_v of_o it_o be_v according_o deliver_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1656._o cromwell_n by_o a_o parliament_n garble_v to_o his_o mind_n be_v install_v l._n protector_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o a_o while_n after_o another_o plot_n be_v discover_v sir_n henry_n slingsby_n dr._n hewet_n mr._n aston_n and_o mr._n stacy_n suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o two_o first_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o other_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v concern_v therein_o upon_o sept._n 3._o 1658._o o._n cromwell_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o whitehall_n and_o lay_v in_o state_n in_o summer_n set-house_n till_o nou._n 23._o follow_v when_o he_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o westminster_n abby_n after_o who_o his_o son_n richard_n succeed_v but_o be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o protectorship_n by_o fleetwood_n and_o lambert_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n call_v the_o long_a parliament_n again_o after_o which_o several_a gentleman_n in_o cheshire_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n george_n booth_n rise_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o lambert_n who_o soon_o after_o turn_v out_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n again_o and_o erect_v a_o government_n which_o they_o call_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n all_o which_o revolution_n still_o advance_v the_o king_n cause_n lambert_n now_o march_v north_n as_o far_o as_o new-gastle_a to_o fight_v against_o general_n monk_n but_o his_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v again_o get_v together_o and_o dissolve_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o then_o invite_v general_a monk_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o london_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o procure_v the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o long_a parliament_n and_o he_o call_v another_o upon_o april_n 25._o 1660._o who_o being_n sit_v unanimous_o vote_v the_o restoration_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o according_o upon_o may_n 29._o follow_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o attend_v with_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n arrive_v at_o dover_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o divers_a noble_a personage_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n general_n monk_n who_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o george_n and_o garter_n in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v try_v in_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o execute_v at_o charing-cross_n that_o be_v thomas_n harrison_n john_n carew_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n jones_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n scot_n john_n cook_n hugh_n peter_n francis_n hacker_n and_o daniel_n axtell_n marry_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n her_o brother_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o die_v and_o in_o january_n after_o one_o vennor_n a_o wine-coop_a and_o some_o other_o in_o who_o he_o have_v infuse_v enthusiastic_a principle_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o come_v into_o the_o city_n but_o be_v oppose_v they_o kill_v 22_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o about_o as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o disperse_v eleven_o of_o who_o and_o vennor_n their_o leader_n be_v execute_v in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n prince_n henry_n d._n of_o gloucester_n die_v and_o upon_o april_n 23._o follow_v be_v st._n george_n day_n his_o majesty_n k._n charles_n the_o 2._o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o great_a splendour_n and_o solemnity_n have_v the_o day_n before_o make_v a_o magnificent_a passage_n from_o the_o tower_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o four_o curious_a pageant_n be_v erect_v to_o whitehall_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o abstract_n of_o so_o many_o various_a affair_n wish_v all_o happiness_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n forever_o finis_fw-la
to_o allow_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o king_n james_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o coronation_n present_o after_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o resolve_v utter_o to_o overthrow_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v thereat_o incense_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n june_n 15._o 1626._o and_o commit_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o tower_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o burn_v all_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a declaration_n after_o which_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n then_o several_a way_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o special_a care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o custom_n and_o impost_n upon_o all_o merchandize_v import_v and_o export_v as_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o two_o last_o parliament_n but_o prevent_v by_o their_o sudden_a dissolution_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o papist_n likewise_o which_o have_v be_v misemploy_v be_v now_o take_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a account_n privy_a seal_n also_o be_v issue_v out_o and_o benevolence_n propose_v and_o at_o length_n a_o commission_n for_o a_o general_n loan_n be_v resolve_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o convenient_a method_n since_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n admit_v not_o of_o the_o way_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o private_a instruction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n how_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n which_o upon_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v secret_a and_o not_o to_o disclose_v to_o any_o about_o this_o time_n some_o soldier_n return_v from_o cadiz_n and_o be_v quatter_v in_o the_o country_n and_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o they_o which_o make_v this_o loan_n the_o more_o unwelcome_a and_o sir_n randolph_n crew_n for_o not_o appear_v vigorous_a in_o promote_a the_o loan_n be_v displace_v from_o be_v l._n chief_a justice_n and_o sir_n nich._n hyde_n advance_v in_o his_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v likewise_o inform_v against_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n by_o sir_n john_n lamb_n and_o dr._n sybthorp_n for_o speak_v against_o the_o loan_n and_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o puritan_n and_o nonconformist_n not_o long_o before_o which_o bishop_n laud_n hear_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n endeavour_v to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n dream_v that_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o he_o with_o iron_n chain_n but_o return_v free_a from_o they_o that_o he_o leap_v upon_o a_o horse_n depart_v and_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o which_o be_v afterward_o interpret_v concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n take_v arm_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n and_o his_o be_v at_o liberty_n when_o bishop_n laud_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v several_a occasion_n at_o this_o time_n which_o require_v considerable_a supply_n of_o money_n for_o beside_o that_o of_o the_o palatinate_n there_o be_v great_a probability_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o have_v borrow_v of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o man_n of_o war_n call_v the_o vanguard_n and_o six_o other_o merchant_n ship_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o design_n against_o italy_n but_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o protestant_n at_o rochel_n there_o have_v be_v a_o agreement_n late_o make_v between_o they_o and_o their_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n but_o mounsieur_fw-fr soulize_n who_o be_v for_o the_o protestant_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a army_n go_v into_o italy_n sudden_o break_v that_o agreement_n for_o get_v some_o small_a ship_n together_o he_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o rhe_n and_o some_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n at_o which_o the_o french_a king_n be_v offend_v turn_v his_o whole_a design_n from_o italy_n to_o rochel_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o english_a ship_n under_o admiral_n pennington_n twenty_o dutch_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a navy_n he_o furious_o fall_v upon_o soulize_n force_v he_o from_o his_o fastness_n and_o chase_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o action_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o demand_v satisfaction_n which_o the_o french_a king_n defer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n seize_v a_o rich_a french_a ship_n and_o the_o french_a king_n arrest_v the_o good_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o france_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n but_o at_o length_n all_o be_v reconcile_v and_o restore_v on_o both_o side_n thus_o all_o seem_v quiet_a at_o present_a till_o the_o insolent_a deportment_n of_o the_o queen_n priest_n and_o confessor_n make_v another_o rupture_n who_o impose_v upon_o she_o to_o go_v barefoot_a to_o spin_v to_o wait_v upon_o her_o servant_n at_o their_o dinner_n nay_o to_o walk_v on_o foot_n on_o a_o rainy_n morning_n from_o somersethouse_n to_o st._n james_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o tyburn_n gallow_n to_o offer_v up_o her_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o jesuit_n who_o they_o style_v martyr_n who_o be_v former_o execute_v there_o her_o confessor_n himself_o ride_v by_o she_o in_o a_o coach_n these_o and_o several_a other_o arrogancy_n be_v just_o charge_v upon_o the_o queen_n french_a domestic_a servant_n they_o be_v pay_v off_o discharged_z and_o send_v home_o upon_o which_o the_o french_a arrest_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o english_a wine_n merchant_n at_o blay_n castle_n which_o be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o breach_n with_o france_n but_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o english_a fleet_n under_o the_o l._n willoughby_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o rocheller_n be_v so_o scatter_v by_o a_o storm_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o get_v into_o safe_a harbour_n the_o assessment_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v general_o oppose_v whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o military_a yard_n near_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n before_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v list_a for_o soldier_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o assist_v with_o their_o purse_n in_o common_a defence_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o person_n other_o of_o better_a quality_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n table_n several_a of_o who_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n marshalsea_n gatehouse_n and_o other_o prison_n and_o among_o they_o sir_n john_n eliot_n who_o petition_v his_o majesty_n and_o repeat_v many_o precedent_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o aid_n and_o tax_n informer_n king_n reign_v be_v never_o levy_v but_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n however_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n sir_n peter_n hayman_n be_v command_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o palatinate_n which_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n he_o do_v accordingly_z doctor_n sybthorp_n and_o dr._n maynwaring_n two_o eminent_a preacher_n at_o court_n about_o this_o time_n preach_v up_o the_o necessity_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o loan_n one_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o direct_v his_o council_n and_o make_v law_n and_o that_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v exhibit_v active_a obedience_n in_o case_n the_o thing_n command_v shall_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o more_o impossible_a yet_o nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n royal_a command_n in_o impose_v of_o loan_n and_o tax_n though_o without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v the_o subject_n conscience_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o position_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o court_n with_o applause_n the_o sermon_n of_o dr._n sybthorp_n call_v apostolic_a obedience_n be_v license_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o dr._n laud_n b._n of_o london_n and_o a_o express_a command_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o archbishop_n abbot_n to_o licence_n it_o which_o he_o refuse_v whereupon_o have_v be_v under_o some_o disfavour_n before_o this_o increase_v it_o and_o he_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o archiepiscopal_a see_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v