haughty_a mind_n will_v not_o be_v so_o pacify_v for_o he_o demand_v his_o sword_n also_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sir_n john_n newton_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o king_n sword_n and_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v it_o neither_o dare_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d it_o of_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o here_o but_o thou_o and_o i._o 〈◊〉_d my_o faith_n say_v wat_n tyler_n i_o will_v never_o eat_v till_o i_o haâ—_n thy_o head_n and_o will_v thereupon_o have_v fall_v upoâ—_n he_o but_o at_o that_o very_a instant_a william_n walworth_n loâ—â—_n mayor_n of_o london_n a_o stout_a courageous_a person_n accoâ—â—_n pany_v with_o divers_a knight_n and_o esquire_n come_v 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v great_a shame_n and_o such_o as_o have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d if_o in_o such_o a_o presence_n they_o shall_v permit_v a_o noble_a knight_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shameful_o murder_v and_o that_o before_o the_o face_n of_o thâ—â—_n severaign_n therefore_o he_o ought_v 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may_v say_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o destiny_n his_o grace_v of_o undeserving_a man_n and_o disgrace_v of_o man_n deserve_v if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n be_v at_o least_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o disgrace_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o do_v all_o himself_o which_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n to_o undo_v himself_o for_o the_o error_n of_o his_o young_a year_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o inexperience_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o age_n he_o be_v now_o of_o admit_v of_o no_o apology_n nor_o defence_n and_o to_o hasten_v his_o destiny_n the_o soon_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o be_v former_o but_o whisper_v in_o his_o ear_n they_o now_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o give_v he_o aloud_o for_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v under_o tuition_n no_o long_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v control_v as_o former_o he_o have_v be_v that_o to_o be_v cross_v of_o his_o will_n by_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v their_o 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john_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o but_o since_o it_o will_v serve_v his_o present_a purpose_n he_o let_v it_o pass_v know_v that_o his_o turn_n once_o serve_v he_o can_v afterward_o carve_v out_o what_o title_n he_o please_v and_o so_o upon_o ascension_n day_n 1199._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n but_o constantia_n the_o mother_n of_o arthur_n apply_v herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n on_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n who_o promise_v his_o assistance_n but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o king_n john_n and_o lewis_n after_o which_o king_n john_n be_v at_o leisure_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o pleasure_n and_o commit_v many_o extravagancy_n which_o so_o far_o disoblige_v some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o assist_v prince_n arthur_n but_o king_n john_n come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o rout_v their_o force_n and_o take_v arthur_n prisoner_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o and_o also_o of_o geoffry_n fitz-peter_n who_o while_o the_o king_n live_v keep_v he_o in_o some_o awe_n leave_v the_o king_n at_o full_a liberty_n to_o his_o own_o wild_a desire_n for_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o geoffries_n death_n he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o great_a rejoice_v say_v to_o some_o lord_n about_o he_o now_o when_o this_o man_n come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archbishop_n hubert_n who_o certain_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o after_o this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v often_o require_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n they_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v abuse_v but_o meet_v together_o they_o consider_v of_o some_o remedy_n and_o conclude_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n and_o make_v their_o demand_n produce_v likewise_o a_o charter_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o henry_n the_o 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and_o message_n abroad_o that_o they_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v at_o windsor_n provide_v a_o army_n and_o have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n be_v join_v with_o they_o he_o think_v good_a to_o proceed_v rather_o by_o fraud_n than_o force_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o he_o to_o windsor_n he_o will_v grant_v their_o demand_n the_o lord_n come_v thither_o but_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o word_n the_o king_n salute_v they_o all_o kindly_a and_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o they_o demand_v and_o so_o in_o a_o meadow_n between_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n call_v run_v mead_n and_o afterward_o council_n mead_n he_o free_o consent_v to_o confirm_v their_o former_a liberty_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v twenty_o five_o peer_n elect_v who_o shall_v have_v a_o sway_n in_o the_o government_n and_o who_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o obey_v and_o he_o be_v content_v some_o grave_a personage_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v but_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v private_o the_o night_n before_o to_o southampton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o mutiny_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v his_o help_n while_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n live_v skulk_a up_o and_o down_o in_o corner_n that_o no_o man_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o as_o some_o write_v rove_a about_o and_o practise_v piracy_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n begin_v to_o suspect_v fraud_n when_o short_o after_o the_o king_n messenger_n who_o be_v walter_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o norwich_n return_v with_o the_o pope_n decree_n whereby_o the_o baron_n charter_n be_v by_o definitive_a sentence_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o composition_n this_o decree_n the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v stay_v three_o month_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n come_v back_o to_o windsor_n acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o but_o they_o accuse_v the_o messenger_n for_o false_o inform_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o pope_n also_o for_o make_v a_o decree_n without_o hear_v of_o both_o side_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a altar_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o injurious_a deal_n the_o ting_n find_v the_o lord_n nothing_o move_v upon_o the_o pope_n decree_n send_v again_o to_o he_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o who_o be_v mighty_o incense_v to_o have_v his_o decree_n so_o slight_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v power_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbot_n 〈◊〉_d râ—dding_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o whereby_o a_o 〈…〉_o a_o child_n in_o england_n k._n willi_n rufus_n kill_v in_o hunt_v 〈…〉_o k_o to_o wind_z 〈…〉_o they_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o without_o 〈…〉_o to_o arm_n 〈…〉_o for_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o move_v up_o 〈…〉_o to_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o incense_a 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o power_n 〈…〉_o abbot_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_o hereby_o alâ—_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o city_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o still_o stand_v on_o these_o 〈…〉_o london_n scorn_v and_o defy_v the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o and_o decree_v that_o neither_o themselves_o 〈…〉_o londoner_n shall_v observe_v they_o nor_o the_o 〈…〉_o darenot_v to_o denounce_v they_o allege_v that_o it_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a affair_n 〈…〉_o peter_n receive_v power_n of_o our_o saviour_n only_o in_o 〈…〉_o matter_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o roman_a 〈…〉_o coverousness_n extend_v itself_o hither_o to_o we_o 〈…〉_o have_v bishop_n to_o do_v to_o intermedale_n in_o war_n 〈◊〉_d be_v constantine_n successor_n not_o st._n peter_n â—â—om_o as_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o good_a action_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o authority_n fie_o upon_o such_o mercenary_a rascal_n who_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o ingenuity_n or_o art_n be_v 〈◊〉_d wretched_a usurer_n and_o simoniac_n that_o they_o will_v dare_v by_o their_o excommunication_n to_o domineer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n o_o how_o unlike_a they_o be_v to_o st._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d have_v usurp_v st._n peter_n chair_n with_o these_o remonstrance_n the_o lord_n go_v on_o â—olvedly_o in_o their_o course_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o force_n which_o 〈◊〉_d have_v hire_v beyond_o sea_n have_v within_o half_a a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n into_o
his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o then_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n commit_v one_o part_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o london_n and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o yorkshire_n where_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v estate_n which_o he_o miserable_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o lord_n be_v distress_v on_o every_o side_n resolve_v upon_o a_o course_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a yet_o such_o as_o necessity_n make_v appear_v to_o be_v both_o for_o they_o send_v to_o philip_n k._n of_o france_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o promisâ—_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mention_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n philip_z be_v as_o forward_o as_o themselves_o which_o king_n john_n understanding_n send_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n require_v he_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n to_o stay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o come_v who_o according_o send_v cardinal_n wallo_n his_o legate_n who_o threaten_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n on_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o excommunicate_a person_n against_o king_n john_n or_o shall_v enter_v upon_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o king_n philip_n reply_v that_o england_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n no_o king_n have_v power_n of_o himself_o to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n especial_o who_o be_v never_o lawful_a king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o itch_a lust_n and_o desire_n after_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a dominion_n his_o peer_n likewise_o swear_v by_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o suffer_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o base_a flatterer_n to_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o enslave_v his_o noble_n especial_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o ought_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_v of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n claim_v england_n as_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o not_o above_o five_o year_n before_o he_o be_v as_o much_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o clergy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o rectify_v some_o miscarriage_n about_o elect_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n fear_v he_o will_v entrench_v upon_o his_o privilege_n use_v his_o utmost_a power_n against_o he_o forbid_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o some_o year_n excomâ—â—unicating_v and_o curse_v he_o and_o give_v his_o king_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o stir_v up_o his_o â—wn_a nobility_n against_o he_o free_v they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o that_o king_n john_n be_v encompass_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o the_o pope_n will_v command_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v forâ—ed_v to_o take_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n say_v here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o lay_v myself_o whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o appointment_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o also_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n ring_n and_o all_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n pandulphus_fw-la take_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n john_n and_o keep_v it_o five_o day_n and_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o farm_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o evermore_o the_o crown_n be_v restore_v king_n john_n engage_v to_o pay_v 700_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o for_o ireland_n half_a of_o it_o at_o easter_n and_o half_a at_o whitsuntide_n as_o rent_n for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o force_n and_o necessity_n king_n philip_n it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o people_n do_v not_o think_v it_o of_o any_o value_n yea_o prince_n lewis_n himself_o beseech_v his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o gift_n and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o blood_n and_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o falsify_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o english_a baron_n for_o upon_o their_o send_v their_o letter_n of_o allegiance_n confirm_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o implore_v king_n philip_n favour_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o receive_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o french_a soldier_n upon_o their_o deliver_v up_o fifty_o english_a gentleman_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n king_n philip_n therefore_o have_v receive_v his_o holiâ—â—_n message_n with_o such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n so_o affright_v the_o legate_n with_o his_o stern_a countenance_n that_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v as_o fear_v some_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o and_o lewâ—_n as_o speedy_o set_v forth_o for_o england_n with_o his_o fleeâ—_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o fourscore_o boat_n â—_z with_o arrive_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sandwich_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o king_n john_n great_a navy_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v drive_v southward_o by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v general_o mercenary_n and_o more_o incline_v as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o lewis_n a_o foreign_a prince_n than_o to_o he_o whereupon_o king_n john_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o forbear_v battle_n and_o go_v towards_o winchester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v all_o place_n thereabouts_o except_o dover_n castle_n which_o john_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o valiant_a hubert_n de_fw-fr burg._n yet_o lewis_n march_v forward_o to_o london_n where_o enter_v with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o with_o the_o incredible_a applause_n of_o all_o he_o go_v into_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o there_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o pass_v to_o westminister_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n likewise_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o he_o himself_o likewise_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o all_o man_n their_o right_n and_o to_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n then_o he_o choose_v simon_n langton_n who_o have_v be_v late_o disgrace_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o lord_n chancello_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o under_o the_o pope_n curse_n do_v yet_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o draw_v on_o prince_n lewis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v now_o with_o king_n john_n denounce_v heavy_a and_o solemn_a curse_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o londoner_n and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n and_o his_o chancellor_n by_o name_n but_o lewis_n go_v from_o london_n and_o pass_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o country_n without_o resistance_n but_o not_o without_o infinite_a outrage_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v in_o the_o â—ean_a time_n king_n john_n find_v his_o enemy_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o likewise_o â—t_a odiam_fw-la castle_n wherein_o 13_o english_a man_n only_o brave_v lewis_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o nay_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v every_o man_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o french_a they_o return_v safe_o back_o again_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n john_n thereupon_o gather_v a_o rabble_n of_o rascally_a people_n about_o he_o with_o which_o he_o overruns_a all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o march_v from_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n on_o which_o place_n he_o bestow_v his_o own_o sword_n a_o gild_a bowl_n and_o divers_a large_a privilege_n in_o testification_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o
king_n john_n go_v with_o a_o full_a resolution_n have_v now_o get_v a_o very_a great_a army_n together_o to_o give_v present_a battle_n to_o lewis_n but_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o wash_v of_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v always_o dangerous_a all_o his_o carriage_n treasure_n and_o provision_n be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v in_o the_o the_o sand_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o make_v the_o stage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n have_v two_o army_n in_o it_o at_o once_o each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lord_n serious_o reflect_v upon_o and_o find_v likewise_o their_o faithful_a service_n to_o lewis_n little_o regard_v since_o he_o bestow_v all_o place_n that_o be_v conquer_v upon_o french_a man_n only_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o these_o calamity_n but_o that_o which_o startle_v they_o most_o be_v that_o a_o noble_a french_a man_n call_v viscount_n de_fw-fr melun_n whâ—_n be_v very_o much_o in_o esteem_n with_o lewis_n be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n in_o london_n desire_v to_o have_v somâ—_n private_a conference_n with_o those_o english_a lord_n and_o londoner_n to_o who_o lewis_n have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o city_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v that_o lamentable_a desolation_n and_o secret_a and_o unsuspected_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n since_o lewis_n with_o sixteen_o other_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o himself_o be_v one_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o ever_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v on_o his_o head_n they_o will_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n all_o such_o as_o now_o adhere_v to_o he_o against_o king_n john_n as_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o own_o sovereign_n and_o that_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o relation_n shall_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o of_o the_o land_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a as_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o now_o depart_a soul_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v they_o timely_a to_o prevent_v their_o approach_a misery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o lock_v up_o his_o word_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o secrecy_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n these_o dreadful_a tiding_n strange_o amaze_v the_o auditor_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n doubt_v whether_o if_o they_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n towards_o king_n john_n he_o will_v ever_o accept_v of_o their_o repentance_n since_o they_o have_v so_o high_o provoke_v he_o yet_o forty_o of_o they_o immediate_o send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n therein_o express_v their_o sorrow_n and_o hope_v that_o true_a royal_a blood_n will_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o yield_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v themselves_o prostrate_a to_o entreat_v for_o it_o but_o these_o solicitor_n for_o mercy_n come_v too_o late_o 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himself_o very_o ill_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d he_o ask_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o dead_a then_o say_v the_o king_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v as_o much_o other_o say_v poison_n be_v give_v he_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o pear_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v judge_v such_o a_o meritorious_a act_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o mass_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n for_o ever_o after_o by_o his_o fellow-monk_n this_o king_n be_v charge_v with_o irreligion_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o among_o other_o speech_n that_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o the_o french_a he_o in_o great_a anger_n cry_v out_o that_o nothing_o have_v prosper_v with_o he_o since_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o at_o another_o time_n be_v a_o hunt_n â—e_z merry_o say_v at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o fat_a buck_n see_v how_o this_o deer_n have_v prosper_v and_o how_o fat_a he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o hear_v mâ—ss_n he_o be_v likewise_o charge_v that_o be_v in_o some_o distress_n he_o send_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nichols_n knight_n ambassador_n to_o miramâ—malim_fw-la king_n of_o africa_n and_o morocco_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o himself_o will_v become_v a_o turk_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o this_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n take_v displeasure_n against_o they_o for_o deny_v his_o purveyor_n wheat_n he_o imprison_v they_o till_o 35_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n repair_v to_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o small_a store_n the_o city_n have_v and_o how_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n about_o it_o he_o be_v then_o satisfy_v and_o likewise_o at_o their_o suit_n he_o by_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v â—o_o the_o citizen_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a mayor_n and_o 2_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v yearly_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n which_o order_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o with_o some_o alteration_n as_o to_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n likewise_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v choose_v out_o and_o call_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o fell_a hail_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n with_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n so_o that_o many_o man_n woman_n and_o cattle_n be_v destroy_v house_n overthrow_v and_o burn_v and_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n beat_v down_o in_o 1202._o and_o the_o 4._o of_o king_n john_n there_o begin_v a_o frost_n the_o 14._o of_o january_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n that_o the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v till_v so_o that_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o mark_n which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o bean_n or_o oat_n for_o a_o groat_n and_o why_o the_o disproportion_n in_o the_o price_n be_v now_o so_o great_a since_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n be_v much_o less_o alter_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v then_o value_v at_o twenty_o penny_n which_o be_v now_o value_v at_o five_o shilling_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o philosopher_n to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o since_o scarcity_n make_v thing_n dear_a why_o shall_v not_o plenty_n make_v they_o cheap_a about_o this_o time_n fish_n of_o strange_a shape_n be_v take_v arm_v with_o helmet_n and_o shield_n like_o arm_a man_n only_o they_o be_v much_o big_a a_o certain_a monster_n be_v likewise_o find_v strike_v with_o lightning_n not_o far_o 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people_n go_v over_o the_o thames_n and_o play_v thereon_o from_o london_n bridge_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_v and_o on_o the_o five_o no_o ice_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v with_o a_o long_a stream_n about_o this_o time_n one_o simon_n pembroke_n of_o southwark_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o conjurer_n be_v order_v to_o appear_v in_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lean_v his_o head_n against_o a_o pew_n the_o proctor_n lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o find_v he_o dead_a and_o rattle_v in_o the_o throat_n and_o be_v search_v several_a devilish_a book_n of_o conjuration_n be_v find_v about_o he_o in_o her_o thirty_o five_o year_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o drought_n that_o not_o only_o the_o field_n but_o the_o spring_n themselves_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o many_o cattle_n die_v every_o where_o for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n likewise_o fail_v so_o that_o a_o horseman_n may_v ride_v over_o at_o london_n bridge_n in_o her_o thirty_o six_o year_n be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n whereof_o die_v 17890._o beside_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o three_o alderman_n about_o this_o time_n edmund_n coppinger_n and_o henry_n arthington_n gentleman_n come_v into_o cheapside_n and_o there_o in_o a_o cart_n proclaim_v as_o they_o say_v news_n from_o heaven_n that_o one_o william_n hacket_n represent_v christ_n by_o partake_v of_o his_o glorify_a body_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o two_o prophet_n one_o of_o mercy_n the_o other_o of_o judgement_n send_v of_o god_n to_o help_v he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n these_o man_n be_v apprehend_v and_o hacket_n be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o speak_v divers_a false_a and_o traitorous_a word_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o have_v race_v and_o deface_v her_o picture_n thrust_v a_o iron_n instrument_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o breast_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v from_o newgate_n to_o cheapside_n and_o be_v move_v to_o ask_v god_n and_o their_o queen_n forgiveness_n he_o fall_v to_o curse_v and_o rail_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o make_v a_o blasphemous_a prayer_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o hang_v and_o quarter_v coppinger_n starve_v himself_o wilful_o in_o bridewell_n and_o arthington_n make_v a_o recantation_n in_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n assist_v by_o divers_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o warlike_a manner_n at_o temple_n bar_n cry_v for_o the_o queen_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n house_n in_o fanchurch-street_n who_o find_v himself_o not_o master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n escape_v out_o at_o a_o backdoor_n and_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o essex_n find_v the_o citizen_n in_o arm_n against_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v his_o own_o house_n but_o hear_v that_o some_o great_a gun_n be_v send_v for_o to_o beat_v it_o down_o he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o he_o be_v afterward_o behead_v but_o may_v have_v keep_v his_o head_n long_o on_o have_v he_o not_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o lady_n walsingham_n to_o who_o after_o his_o condemnation_n he_o send_v a_o ring_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v give_v he_o in_o token_n that_o she_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o in_o any_o danger_n the_o lady_n deliver_v not_o this_o ring_n but_o be_v a_o little_a after_o upon_o her_o deathbed_n she_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o have_v disburden_v her_o conscience_n the_o queen_n fling_v away_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o fury_n and_o never_o enjoy_v herself_o well_o after_o that_o time_n but_o will_v often_o break_v out_o into_o a_o passion_n and_o wring_v her_o hand_n crying_z o_o essex_n essex_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o after_o her_o death_n king_n james_n succeed_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v contrive_v the_o powder_n treason_n plot_n for_o which_o sir_n edward_n digby_n robert_n winter_n grant_v and_o bates_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o winter_n keys_n rookwood_n and_o fawk_n at_o the_o parliament_n yard_n at_o westminster_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n attend_v with_o divers_a lord_n dine_v with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n sir_n john_n watts_n who_o after_o dinner_n present_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o purse_n of_o gold_n desire_v he_o will_v please_v to_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o company_n of_o clothworker_n to_o which_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o call_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o company_n he_o say_v stone_n give_v i_o thy_o hand_n i_o be_o now_o a_o clothworker_n and_o in_o token_n of_o my_o special_a favour_n to_o this_o fraternity_n i_o do_v here_o give_v to_o this_o company_n a_o brace_n of_o buek_n yearly_a for_o ever_o at_o the_o election_n of_o master_n and_o warden_n and_o a_o month_n after_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n dine_v at_o merchant_n tailor_n hall_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o company_n and_o have_v likewise_o a_o purse_n of_o gold_n present_v he_o by_o the_o master_n in_o 1609._o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v new_o finish_v be_v first_o open_v and_o name_v by_o king_n james_n britain_n burse_n in_o 1612._o edward_n wightman_n be_v burn_v for_o a_o heretic_n and_o one_o legate_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o a_o arian_n in_o 1615._o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n be_v poison_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o which_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o his_o lady_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v and_o sir_n gervase_n elvis_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n mistress_n turner_n and_o divers_a other_o execute_v in_o 1618._o the_o famous_a sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o new_a palace_n yard_n westminster_n next_o year_n queen_n anne_n die_v at_o hampton_n court_n in_o 1623._o a_o popish_a priest_n be_v at_o mass_n in_o black_a friar_n in_o a_o upper_a room_n it_o fall_v down_o and_o many_o be_v kill_v and_o hurt_v in_o 1625._o king_n james_n die_v have_v reign_v 22._o year_n king_n charles_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v marry_v to_o henrietta_n maria_n of_o france_n in_o his_o first_o year_n be_v a_o great_a plague_n whereof_o there_o die_v in_o london_n 35417._o in_o 1628._o doctor_n lamb_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o street_n of_o london_n for_o which_o the_o city_n be_v fine_v six_o thousand_o pound_n the_o same_o year_n john_n felton_n be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o 1633._o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v magnificent_o entertain_v at_o guildhall_n in_o 1640_o the_o long_a parliament_n begin_v and_o in_o 1642._o post_n and_o chain_n be_v order_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o city_n but_o have_v already_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o passage_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o till_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o a_o little_a book_n call_v the_o war_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n i_o shall_v omit_v repeat_v any_o thing_n here_o but_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1659._o general_n monk_n march_v from_o scotland_n come_v to_o london_n and_o after_o have_v pull_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n of_o the_o city_n by_o order_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n he_o afterward_o grow_v dissatisfy_v at_o their_o proceed_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n be_v receive_v with_o bonfire_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o his_o majesty_n happy_o restore_v may_n 29._o 1660._o in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v execute_v at_o charing_n cross_n that_o be_v harrison_n carew_n cook_n scot_n hugh_n peter_n clement_n scroop_n jones_n and_o hacket_n and_o axtel_n at_o tyburn_n in_o january_n one_o venner_n a_o wine_n cooper_n and_o some_o other_o of_o enthusiastic_a principle_n make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o london_n their_o leader_n persuade_v they_o that_o one_o shall_v chase_v a_o thousand_o they_o first_o march_v to_o st._n thomas_n apostles_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bishopsgate_n whitecross-street_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o highgate_n and_o canewood_n and_o three_o day_n after_o they_o come_v again_o into_o the_o city_n be_v not_o above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o in_o number_n but_o arm_v with_o blunderbuss_n and_o head-piece_n and_o the_o trained-band_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n guard_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o about_o five_o or_o six_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v other_o flee_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v prisoner_n their_o word_n it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o
remarkable_a john_n day_n a_o famous_a printer_n dwell_v in_o this_o gate_n and_o build_v many_o house_n upon_o the_o city_n wall_n towards_o st._n ann_n church_n you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o the_o new_a building_n this_o gate_n in_o aldersgate_n ward_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o edw._n 6._o three_o be_v a_o postern_n gate_n make_v through_o the_o city_n wall_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a cloister_n of_o friar_n minor_n common_o call_v grey_a friar_n now_o christ_n church_n and_o hospital_n this_o be_v do_v to_o make_v a_o passage_n from_o christ_n church_n hospital_n to_o st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n in_o smithfield_n and_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o sir_n richard_n dobbs_n lord_n mayor_n to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n aug._n 1._o in_o the_o 6_o of_o edw._n 6._o the_o next_o gate_n be_v on_o the_o northwest_o and_o be_v call_v newgate_n and_o be_v the_o five_o principal_a gate_n though_o build_v late_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v erect_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 1._o or_o k._n stephen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 1086._o mauritius_n then_o bishop_n of_o london_n do_v not_o repair_v the_o old_a church_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a one_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v will_v hardly_o ever_o have_v be_v finish_v it_o be_v so_o wonderful_a for_o length_n breadth_n and_o height_n and_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v raise_v upon_o vault_n or_o arch_n after_o the_o norman_a fashion_n and_o never_o know_v in_o england_n before_o after_o mauritius_n richard_n beumore_n do_v very_o much_o advance_v the_o build_n of_o this_o church_n purchase_v the_o large_a street_n and_o lane_n round_o about_o which_o ground_n he_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n and_o gate_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o enclosure_n for_o so_o large_a a_o churchyard_n the_o 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as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o king_n john_n and_o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o 3._o of_o hen._n 3._o 1218._o that_o king_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n command_v they_o to_o repair_v the_o goal_n of_o newgate_n for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o his_o prisoner_n promise_v that_o the_o charge_n thereof_o shall_v be_v allow_v they_o upon_o their_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o the_o jew_n of_o norwich_n be_v hang_v be_v accuse_v for_o circumcise_n a_o christian_a child_n their_o house_n call_v the_o thor_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v aaron_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n a_o jew_n and_o other_o jew_n in_o london_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n at_o two_o term_n in_o the_o year_n or_o else_o to_o be_v keep_v perpetual_a prisoner_n in_o newgate_n at_o london_n and_o in_o other_o prison_n in_o 1255_o king_n henry_n 3._o lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o upon_o some_o displeasure_n against_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o escape_n of_o john_n offrem_fw-la a_o clerk_n convict_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n for_o kill_v a_o prior_n who_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v the_o mayor_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o sheriff_n be_v imprison_v above_o a_o month_n though_o they_o allege_v the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n officer_n who_o though_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o newgate_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v keep_v safe_a but_o however_o the_o king_n require_v three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o the_o city_n for_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o 1326._o robert_n baldock_n the_o king_n chancellor_n be_v put_v into_o newgate_n in_o 1237_o sir_n john_n povitney_n give_v four_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o newgate_n in_o 1358_o william_n walworth_n give_v likewise_o towards_o 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for_o freemen_n who_o be_v debtor_n and_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v back_o again_o thither_o in_o 1427._o there_o be_v a_o great_a skirmish_n in_o the_o north_n country_n between_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n lord_n egremond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburies_n son_n whereby_o many_o be_v wound_v and_o slay_v but_o the_o lord_n egremond_n be_v take_v be_v find_v to_o give_v the_o occasion_n and_o be_v thereupon_o condemn_v by_o the_o king_n council_n to_o pay_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n and_o a_o while_n after_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n sir_n richard_n percy_n break_v out_o by_o night_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o prisoner_n get_v upon_o the_o lead_v over_o the_o gate_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o their_o officer_n a_o great_a while_n till_o they_o be_v force_v to_o call_v more_o citizen_n to_o their_o aid_n who_o at_o last_o subdue_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o in_o iron_n thus_o much_o of_o newgate_n ludgate_n be_v the_o next_o in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o six_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o city_n and_o historian_n say_v be_v build_v by_o king_n lud_n near_o 66_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n which_o show_v its_o great_a antiquity_n this_o be_v build_v for_o the_o west_n as_o aldgate_n for_o the_o east_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o aforemention_v be_v the_o 17_o of_o king_n john_n when_o the_o baron_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n enter_v this_o city_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o jew_n house_n repair_v the_o wall_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o then_o repair_v or_o rather_o new_a build_v this_o gate_n for_o in_o 1586_o when_o this_o gate_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o order_n to_o its_o be_v repair_v there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n house_n there_o be_v several_a hebrew_a character_n engrave_v thereon_o which_o be_v interpret_v be_v thus_o in_o english_a this_o be_v the_o station_n or_o ward_n of_o rabbi_n moses_n the_o son_n of_o the_o honourable_a rabbi_n isaac_n this_o it_o be_v think_v have_v be_v fix_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n house_n as_o a_o sign_n he_o live_v there_o in_o 1260_o ludgate_n be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v with_o the_o image_n of_o lud_n and_o other_o king_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 6._o these_o image_n of_o the_o king_n have_v their_o head_n smite_v off_o and_o be_v deface_v by_o such_o as_o judge_v every_o image_n to_o be_v a_o idol_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n marry_o they_o be_v repair_v and_o new_a head_n set_v upon_o their_o old_a body_n which_o remain_v so_o till_o the_o 28_o of_o q._n elizabeth_n 1586._o
crown_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a time_n afterward_o in_o 1222_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v a_o tumult_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n hubbert_n of_o burg_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v who_o be_v principal_a author_n thereof_o among_o who_o one_o name_v constantine_n fitz_n aelufe_n bold_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o less_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n send_v he_o with_o two_o other_o to_o falks_n de_fw-fr brent_n who_o with_o arm_a man_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o 1244_o griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n attempt_v a_o escape_n and_o have_v in_o the_o night_n tie_v the_o sheet_n and_o hang_n together_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o slide_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n but_o be_v a_o 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tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
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cheese_n and_o if_o they_o speak_v it_o like_a brot_n and_o cawse_v off_o go_v their_o head_n as_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v flemings_n the_o king_n come_v according_a as_o he_o be_v require_v to_o mile-end_n be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o with_o frown_a countenance_n make_v the_o follow_a demand_n which_o they_o present_v in_o writing_n â—nd_n will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bondman_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o insurrection_n commit_v and_o all_o treason_n felony_n transgression_n and_o extortion_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v and_o to_o grant_v they_o peace_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n henceforth_o may_v be_v enfranchise_v or_o make_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n town_n fair_a market_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 4._o that_o no_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o bondage_n or_o service_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o for_o four_o penny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o less_o in_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v enhance_v these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o require_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o govern_v to_o that_o day_n but_o for_o the_o time_n forward_o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o danger_n yield_v hereunto_o and_o so_o desire_v a_o truce_n the_o essex_n man_n return_v home_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o westminster_n to_o visit_v st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o come_v back_o by_o westsmithfield_n he_o find_v the_o place_n full_a of_o kentishman_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o their_o fellow_n the_o essex_n man_n be_v go_v home_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o chief_a captain_n name_v john_n or_o as_o other_o say_v walter_z hilliard_n alias_o tyler_n be_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n answer_v he_o desire_v peace_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o condition_n intend_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o have_v delay_v the_o business_n till_o the_o next_o day_n for_o he_o design_v that_o night_n to_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o and_o then_o to_o have_v plunder_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o but_o he_o be_v wonderful_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pride_n have_v refuse_v condition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v send_v he_o in_o three_o several_a charter_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v sir_n john_n newton_n not_o to_o command_v but_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o he_o concern_v what_o he_o demand_v among_o which_o one_o particular_a be_v that_o wat_n tyler_n desire_v a_o commission_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheator_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n conceive_v that_o afterward_o all_o will_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o day_n before_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o lip_n he_o have_v say_v that_o before_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n when_o sir_n john_n newton_n desire_v tyler_n to_o dispatch_v he_o he_o scornful_o answer_v if_o thou_o be_v so_o hasty_a thou_o may_v go_v to_o thy_o master_n for_o i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o please_v however_o sir_n john_n newton_n follow_v he_o slow_o on_o horseback_n and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o doublet-maker_n bring_v threescore_o doublet_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o demand_v thirty_o mark_n for_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o money_n upon_o which_o wat_n tyler_n tell_v he_o friend_n be_v quiet_a thou_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v before_o this_o day_n be_v end_v keep_v nigh_o i_o and_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o creditor_n wat_n tyler_n then_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o rid_v up_o towards_o the_o king_n come_v so_o near_o that_o his_o horse_n touch_v the_o crupper_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v sir_n king_n see_v thou_o all_o yonder_o people_n yes_o true_o say_v the_o king_n but_o why_o do_v thou_o ask_v because_o say_v tyâ—er_n they_o be_v all_o at_o my_o command_n and_o have_v swear_v their_o truth_n and_o faith_n to_o i_o to_o do_v whatever_o i_o bid_v they_o in_o good_a time_n reply_v the_o king_n i_o believe_v it_o well_o then_o say_v tyler_n believe_v thou_o king_n that_o these_o people_n and_o as_o many_o more_o that_o be_v in_o london_n will_v depart_v from_o thou_o thus_o without_o have_v thy_o letter_n no_o say_v the_o king_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o all_o wat_n tyler_n observe_v sir_n john_n newton_n to_o be_v near_o he_o bear_v the_o king_n sword_n be_v offend_v say_v thâ—_n it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v afoot_a in_o his_o presence_n thâ—_n knight_n answer_v stout_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o haâ—â—_n in_o it_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v on_o horseback_n this_o so_o iâ—_n rage_v wat_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d strike_v the_o knight_n calling_z him_z traitor_n sir_n john_n toâ—â—_n he_o he_o lie_v and_o draw_v his_o dagger_n likewise_o wat_n tylâ—_n seem_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o indignity_n attempteâ—_n before_o his_o rustic_a companion_n to_o have_v run_v upon_o thâ—_n knight_n who_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v from_o the_o dangeâ—_n command_v to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o deliver_v hiâ—_n dagger_n to_o wat_n tyler_n but_o his_o
of_o suffolk_n into_o their_o fellowship_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intent_n sudden_o rise_v from_o supper_n and_o get_v away_o yet_o they_o compel_v many_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o they_o and_o to_o ride_v with_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n scales_n the_o lord_n morley_n sir_n john_n brew_v sir_n stephen_n hales_n and_o sir_n robert_n salle_n the_o last_o of_o who_o not_o endure_v their_o insolence_n have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o by_o a_o countryman_n that_o be_v his_o bondman_n the_o rest_n terrify_v by_o his_o example_n be_v glad_a to_o carry_v themselves_o submissive_o to_o their_o commander_n john_n littester_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o count_v it_o a_o preferment_n for_o any_o to_o serve_v he_o at_o his_o table_n in_o take_v assay_v of_o his_o meat_n and_o drink_n with_o kneeling_z humble_o before_o he_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n and_o now_o these_o fellow_n upon_o consultation_n send_v two_o choice_a man_n namely_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n john_n brew_v with_o three_o of_o their_o chief_a commons_o to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o charter_n of_o manumission_n and_o freedom_n from_o bondage_n who_o be_v on_o their_o way_n they_o be_v meet_v near_o newmarket_n by_o henry_n spenser_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o examine_v if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o rebel_n in_o their_o company_n and_o find_v three_o of_o the_o chief_a present_a he_o instant_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o and_o then_o pursue_v on_o towards_o northwalsham_n in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o commons_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n and_o though_o he_o have_v at_o first_o but_o eight_o lance_n and_o a_o small_a number_n of_o archer_n in_o his_o company_n yet_o they_o so_o increase_v as_o to_o become_v a_o complete_a army_n with_o which_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o rout_v they_o taking_z john_n littester_n and_o other_o principal_a ringleader_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o country_n be_v quiet_v after_o this_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o offender_n where_o many_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o lose_v their_o head_n among_o other_o jack_n straw_n john_n kirkby_n alane_n tredder_n and_o john_n sterling_n who_o glory_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o archbishop_n sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v likewise_o appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o offender_n beforâ—_n who_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o be_v find_v guilty_a anâ—_n in_o divers_a place_n put_v to_o death_n and_o among_o they_o john_n ball_v their_o priest_n and_o incendiary_n of_o who_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o relate_v a_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o his_o fellow_n rebel_n in_o essex_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o fit_a a_o orator_n he_o be_v for_o such_o a_o auditory_a and_o what_o strength_n of_o persuasion_n there_o be_v in_o nonsense_n john_n sheep_n st._n marry_o priest_n of_o york_n and_o now_o of_o colchester_n greet_v well_o john_n nameless_a and_o john_n the_o miller_n and_o john_n carter_n and_o bid_v they_o that_o they_o beware_v of_o guile_n in_o burrough_n &_o stand_v together_o in_o god_n name_n and_o bid_v peirce_n ploughman_n go_v to_o his_o work_n and_o chastise_v well_o hob_n the_o robber_n and_o take_v with_o you_o john_n trueman_n and_o all_o his_o fellow_n and_o no_o more_o john_n the_o miller_n you_o ground_n small_a small_a small_a the_o king_n son_n of_o heaven_n shall_v pay_v for_o all_o beware_v or_o you_o be_v woe_n know_v your_o friend_n from_o your_o foe_n have_v enough_o and_o say_v ho_o and_o do_v well_o and_o better_o elee_o sin_n and_o seek_v peace_n and_o hold_v you_o therein_o and_o so_o bid_v john_n trueman_n and_o all_o his_o fellow_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v amiss_o to_o declare_v the_o confession_n of_o jack_n straw_n at_o his_o execution_n the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v present_a speak_v thus_o to_o he_o john_n behold_v thy_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n without_o remedy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v for_o thy_o escape_n therefore_o for_o thy_o soul_n health_n without_o make_v any_o lie_n tell_v we_o what_o your_o intention_n be_v and_o to_o what_o end_v you_o assemble_v the_o commons_o after_o some_o pause_n john_n seem_v doubtful_a what_o to_o say_v the_o lord_z mayor_z add_v sure_o john_n thou_o know_v that_o if_o thou_o perform_v what_o i_o require_v of_o thou_o it_o will_v redound_v to_o thy_o soul_n health_n be_v hereupon_o encourage_v he_o make_v his_o confession_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o lie_v neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o utter_v any_o untruth_n especial_o know_v that_o my_o soul_n must_v suffer_v more_o bitter_a torment_n if_o i_o do_v so_o and_o because_o i_o hope_v for_o two_o advantage_n by_o speak_v truth_n first_o that_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v may_v profit_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o second_o that_o after_o my_o death_n i_o trust_v by_o your_o suffrage_n to_o be_v help_v and_o succour_v according_a to_o your_o promise_n by_o your_o prayer_n i_o will_v therefore_o speak_v faithful_o and_o without_o deceit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o we_o be_v assemble_v upon_o black-heath_n and_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o we_o our_o purpose_n be_v to_o have_v slay_v all_o such_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n as_o attend_v he_o and_o for_o the_o king_n we_o will_v have_v keep_v he_o among_o we_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v more_o bold_o repair_v to_o we_o since_o they_o will_v have_v think_v that_o whatever_o we_o do_v be_v by_o his_o authority_n final_o when_o we_o have_v get_v strength_n enough_o so_o as_o not_o to_o fear_v any_o attempt_n make_v against_o we_o we_o will_v have_v slay_v all_o such_o nobleman_n as_o shall_v either_o have_v give_v counsel_n or_o make_v resistance_n against_o we_o but_o especial_o we_o will_v have_v slay_v all_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n or_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o last_o we_o will_v have_v kill_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o man_n of_o estate_n with_o bishop_n monk_n canon_n and_o parson_n of_o church_n only_o we_o will_v have_v save_v friar_n mendicant_n for_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n to_o we_o when_o we_o have_v be_v rid_v of_o all_o these_o we_o will_v have_v devise_v law_n according_a to_o which_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v have_v live_v for_o we_o will_v have_v create_v king_n as_o wat_n tyler_n in_o kent_n and_o other_o in_o other_o country_n but_o because_o this_o our_o purpose_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o we_o we_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o at_o length_n we_o do_v and_o further_o the_o same_o evening_n that_o wat_n tyler_n be_v kill_v we_o be_v resolve_v have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n incline_v to_o join_v with_o we_o to_o have_v set_v fire_n in_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o to_o have_v divide_v among_o ourselves_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o chief_a riches_n that_o can_v have_v be_v find_v and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v our_o purpose_n as_o god_n may_v help_v i_o now_o at_o my_o last_o end_n after_o this_o confession_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o his_o head_n be_v set_v on_o london_n bridge_n by_o wat_n tiler_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a success_n at_o london_n this_o dangerous_a rebellion_n be_v full_o quiet_v in_o 1392._o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o richard_n ii_o there_o happen_v some_o difference_n between_o that_o king_n and_o the_o londoner_n one_o occasion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v borrow_v of_o they_o a_o thousand_o pound_n but_o they_o feel_v much_o and_o fear_v more_o the_o king_n daily_a exaction_n not_o only_o refuse_v it_o but_o abuse_v a_o certain_a italian_a merchant_n who_o will_v have_v lay_v down_o the_o money_n another_o occasion_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisburies_n servant_n name_v walter_n roman_a take_v a_o house_n loaf_n out_o of_o a_o baker_n basket_n in_o the_o street_n run_v with_o it_o into_o the_o bishop_n house_n the_o citizen_n demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o the_o bishop_n man_n shut_v the_o gate_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o constable_n to_o enter_v upon_o which_o many_o people_n get_v together_o threaten_v to_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n and_o fire_v the_o house_n unless_o roman_a be_v bring_v forth_o what_o say_v they_o be_v the_o bishop_n man_n privilege_v or_o be_v his_o house_n a_o sanctuary_n or_o will_v he_o protect_v those_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o punish_v if_o we_o may_v be_v abuse_v
the_o lord_n as_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v loyal_a and_o true_a to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o great_a force_n against_o they_o they_o be_v then_o command_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n shall_v afterward_o he_o choose_v to_o any_o parliament_n but_o those_o who_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v name_v they_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n in_o those_o time_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n to_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o choose_v their_o representative_n after_o which_o they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v that_o be_v robert_n tresillian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n benâ—â—_n robert_n belknap_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthorpe_n and_o william_n borough_n knight_n and_o judge_n man_n learn_v chief_o in_o one_o point_n that_o be_v without_o consider_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n to_o please_v those_o in_o high_a place_n these_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o allegiance_n to_o give_v true_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o follow_a question_n i._o whether_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o be_v against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o not_o to_o which_o they_o all_o answer_v it_o be_v ii_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o procure_v that_o statute_n etc._n etc._n or_o who_o move_v or_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v thereunto_o they_o unanimous_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o traitor_n unless_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o pardon_v they_o iii_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n declare_v and_o common_a article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v proceed_v if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v go_v upon_o other_o article_n and_o not_o these_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n have_v first_o answer_v their_o desire_n though_o enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o parliament_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v his_o pleasure_n before_o they_o proceed_v further_o they_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v over-rule_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v to_o do_v contrary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n iv_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o whoever_o shall_v after_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o in_o a_o parliament_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n v._o since_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n remove_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o justice_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n whether_o may_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n will_v accuse_v they_o in_o parliament_n they_o reply_v they_o can_v and_o whosoever_o do_v the_o contrary_a deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n vi_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v who_o move_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o statute_n whereby_o k._n edward_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v depose_v in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v produce_v whereby_o a_o new_a statute_n shall_v be_v make_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o well_o he_o that_o move_v it_o as_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o statute_n into_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n last_o whether_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a they_o answer_v it_o be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a and_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v now_o to_o be_v give_v the_o justice_n will_v not_o give_v the_o same_o at_o this_o time_n the_o londoner_n incur_v much_o obloquy_n for_o have_v before_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n of_o some_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o a_o jury_n of_o they_o be_v impannele_v they_o indite_v some_o lord_n of_o many_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o now_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o raise_v man_n in_o this_o quarrel_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v the_o mayor_n of_o london_n to_o give_v a_o account_n how_o many_o able_a man_n he_o can_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v make_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n at_o a_o hour_n warning_n well_o say_v the_o king_n go_v and_o try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v but_o when_o the_o mayor_n go_v about_o it_o the_o citizen_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v never_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o realm_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o have_v apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o with_o other_o lord_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n at_o harringey_n park_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n command_v that_o no_o citizen_n of_o london_n shall_v sell_v to_o the_o d._n of_o gloucester_n the_o e._n of_o arundel_n or_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n any_o armour_n or_o furniture_n of_o war_n under_o a_o great_a penalty_n after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v persuade_v to_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o westminster_n upon_o oath_n give_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o chancellor_n that_o no_o fraud_n nor_o evil_a practice_n shall_v be_v use_v against_o they_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v content_a to_o do_v but_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v they_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o ambush_n lay_v to_o entrap_v they_o of_o 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lancaster_n 〈◊〉_d york_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n they_o determine_v shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n thereof_o by_o a_o wile_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o send_v he_o present_o to_o calais_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o lose_v his_o life_n be_v smother_v with_o pillow_n as_o some_o write_v and_o divers_a other_o lord_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n bring_v it_o so_o about_o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o certain_a person_n or_o to_o any_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o these_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o grant_v proceed_v to_o conclude_v upon_o many_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a parliament_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n 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remove_v to_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o to_o london-bridge_n in_o king_n henry_n vii_o time_n amount_v to_o 8_o 15_o l._n 17_o s._n 2d_o a_o year_n by_o which_o we_o may_v partly_o guess_v at_o the_o income_n of_o this_o bridge_n and_o what_o vast_a increase_n be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n but_o this_o noble_a bridge_n like_o other_o earthly_a thing_n have_v suffer_v many_o disaster_n since_o for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o finish_v thereof_o that_o be_v 1212._o on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n at_o night_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v the_o bridge_n either_o to_o quench_v or_o gaze_v upon_o it_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o people_n will_v have_v return_v they_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o as_o they_o 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admirable_a workmanship_n vastness_n of_o foundation_n and_o dimension_n and_o for_o stately_a house_n and_o rich_a shop_n build_v thereon_o surpass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n it_o have_v nineteen_o arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a river_n make_v of_o square_a stone_n sixty_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n distant_a 20_o foot_n one_o from_o another_o join_v together_o with_o vault_n and_o cellar_n and_o build_v as_o some_o say_v upon_o ozy_n soft_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o foot_n broad_a and_o a_o draw-bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n beside_o this_o noble_a bridge_n there_o be_v other_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n as_o three_o stately_a bridge_n of_o stone_n build_v since_o 1666_o over_o fleet_n ditch_n and_o also_o holborn_n bridge_n the_o ditch_n be_v enlarge_v cleanse_v and_o fence_v of_o each_o side_n with_o stone_n and_o rail_n and_o storehouse_n for_o coal_n on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o house_n for_o twenty_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n and_o make_v exceed_o handsome_a to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o small_a bridge_n over_o the_o town_n ditch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v arch_v over_o with_o brick_n and_o do_v no_o where_n appear_v be_v pave_v even_o with_o the_o street_n chap._n v._o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o rome_n paris_n madrid_n vienna_n and_o other_o city_n by_o a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o some_o noble_a man_n set_v over_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v call_v the_o perfect_a of_o london_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o portrieve_n custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n but_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o chief_n magistrate_n be_v call_v bailive_a from_o the_o french_a or_o commissary_n one_o that_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o bailiff_n of_o london_n till_o rich._n i._n 1189._o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o mayor_n which_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o citizen_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n eucept_v when_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n and_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o mayor_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n or_o tradesman_n have_v be_v of_o such_o high_a repute_n that_o in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v prefix_v as_o to_o noble_a man_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v likewise_o usual_o knight_v his_o table_n and_o also_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n 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appoint_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o lewis_n again_o and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o disturbance_n he_o traitorous_o cry_v out_o mountjoy_n mountjoy_n god_n for_o we_o and_o our_o lord_n lewis_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v a_o very_a discreet_a person_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o be_v quiet_a yet_o constantine_n by_o his_o seditious_a oration_n have_v make_v the_o people_n incapable_a of_o good_a counsel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o appease_v they_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v notice_n hereof_o present_o raise_v force_n and_o enter_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o send_v for_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v before_o he_o who_o all_o disclaim_v their_o be_v concern_v therein_o and_o charge_v fitz_n arnulph_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o but_o he_o resolute_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v so_o much_o therein_o as_o he_o ought_v whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v together_o 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be_v delude_v in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n and_o superstition_n he_o impudent_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o hand_n foot_n and_o side_n that_o by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o these_o bloody_a impression_n he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o their_o very_a saviour_n who_o be_v thereupon_o deserve_o immure_v up_o between_o four_o wall_n and_o with_o he_o a_o wretched_a woman_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v mary_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o christ_n and_o some_o say_v another_o who_o call_v herself_o mary_n magdalene_n this_o punishment_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o such_o miscreant_n as_o monster_n too_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a to_o die_v by_o humane_a hand_n though_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o this_o man_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o severe_a judgement_n at_o oxford_n and_o yet_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o imposture_n as_o to_o the_o wound_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o the_o name_n shall_v soon_o after_o be_v canonize_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o saint_n and_o perhaps_o if_o this_o monster_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n he_o have_v be_v likewise_o saint_v and_o if_o saint_n francis_n have_v be_v at_o oxford_n he_o have_v be_v immure_v king_n henry_n return_v from_o france_n bring_v over_o many_o french_a man_n with_o he_o which_o he_o put_v in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o profit_n and_o remove_v and_o fine_n his_o old_a officer_n the_o lord_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n to_o see_v themselves_o slight_v and_o stranger_n advance_v their_o person_n likewise_o expose_v to_o danger_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o ruin_n for_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o king_n confirm_v their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n wherein_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v upon_o what_o different_a ground_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n go_v it_o seem_v the_o king_n think_v that_o to_o
confirm_v their_o charter_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o less_o than_o a_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n think_v as_o long_o as_o that_o be_v deny_v they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o slave_n and_o as_o the_o king_n can_v endure_v no_o diminution_n so_o the_o lord_n can_v endure_v no_o slavery_n but_o the_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o own_o with_o sit_v still_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o recover_v their_o own_o but_o by_o motion_n and_o hereupon_o they_o confederate_v together_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v richard_n the_o brother_n of_o william_n late_a protector_n and_o now_o earl_n marshal_n who_o repair_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bold_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n whereupon_o the_o king_n present_o send_v for_o whole_a legion_n of_o french_a man_n over_o and_o withal_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n whither_o they_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o 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the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o same_o which_o he_o refuse_v a_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o draw_v he_o over_o into_o ireland_n to_o defend_v his_o estate_n there_o which_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n where_o be_v circumvent_v by_o treachery_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n yet_o the_o king_n disavow_v be_v concern_v therein_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o officer_n a_o easy_a way_n say_v the_o historian_n for_o prince_n never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o fault_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n go_v into_o wales_n and_o join_v with_o prince_n lewellin_n whither_o also_o come_v hubeâ—t_n de_fw-fr burg_n earl_n of_o kent_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o go_v himself_o thither_o who_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o want_n say_v that_o his_o treasurer_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o exchequer_n will_v scarce_o maintain_v he_o in_o clothes_n victual_n and_o alms._n whereupon_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a since_o he_o give_v so_o much_o of_o his_o revenue_n to_o his_o favourite_n and_o have_v so_o far_o alienate_v his_o land_n that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o king_n in_o name_n rather_o than_o for_o his_o estate_n though_o his_o ancestor_n be_v magnificent_a prince_n who_o abound_v in_o all_o worldly_a glory_n and_o wealth_n and_o have_v heap_v up_o vast_a treasure_n only_o by_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v sting_v with_o this_o just_a reprehension_n begin_v by_o their_o advice_n to_o call_v his_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o squeeze_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o they_o force_v ralph_n briton_n his_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o other_o very_o considerable_a sum_n whereby_o he_o at_o this_o time_n fill_v his_o coffer_n after_o two_o year_n affliction_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n with_o his_o people_n and_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n â—â—ing_n no_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o by_o temporize_v remove_v all_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v and_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v for_o corruption_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v take_v the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v direct_o oppose_v the_o king_n promise_v by_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o they_o will_v but_o relieve_v he_o at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v only_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o either_o to_o some_o abbey_n or_o or_o castle_n where_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v of_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v collect_v about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n to_o please_v the_o lord_n order_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o french_a favourite_n to_o appear_v in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o delinquent_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v thither_o sit_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o bench_n among_o his_o judge_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n look_v stern_o upon_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o ireland_n the_o câ—tents_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a wicked_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o the_o bad_a counsel_n of_o thou_o and_o thy_o accomplice_n i_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o my_o exceed_a loss_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o my_o realm_n for_o thereby_o i_o waste_v my_o treasure_n and_o lose_v many_o worthy_a person_n together_o with_o much_o of_o my_o former_a honour_n and_o respect_n i_o therefore_o require_v of_o thou_o a_o exact_a account_n as_o well_o of_o my_o treasure_n as_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o ward_n together_o with_o many_o other_o perquisites_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o who_o rivalis_fw-la deny_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n thus_o answer_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n i_o have_v be_v raise_v up_o and_o enrich_v with_o worldly_a good_n only_a by_o you_o confound_v not_o therefore_o your_o own_o creature_n but_o please_v to_o grant_v i_o some_o time_n to_o make_v my_o defence_n against_o what_o i_o be_o charge_v with_o thou_o shall_v say_v the_o king_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o deliberate_v of_o it_o till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o he_o be_v send_v according_o but_o stephen_n de_fw-fr seagrave_n lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o the_o king_n likewise_o call_v most_o wicked_a traitor_n have_v time_n till_o michaelmas_n to_o make_v up_o his_o account_n and_o so_o have_v other_o but_o afterward_o by_o mediation_n and_o pay_v very_o great_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n they_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n and_o be_v a_o while_n after_o again_o take_v into_o grace_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o distraction_n and_o trouble_n it_o please_v god_n to_o inflict_v upon_o this_o city_n and_o the_o kingdom_n the_o plague_n of_o famine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sword_n whereby_o the_o poor_a miserable_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o bread_n the_o author_n of_o those_o time_n relate_v this_o story_n very_o credible_o to_o show_v how_o displease_a unmercifulness_n and_o want_n of_o
his_o brother_n murder_v q._n elizabeth_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v their_o charter_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n send_v to_o râ—me_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o obtain_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o moniford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n their_o general_n take_v many_o castle_n the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n the_o baron_n march_v towards_o london_n under_o a_o banner_n rich_o and_o beautiful_o flourish_v with_o the_o king_n arms._n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n or_o possession_n of_o those_o that_o favour_v the_o pope_n bull_n whereby_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v former_o swear_v to_o observe_v and_o maintain_v those_o new_a ordinance_n and_o law_n and_o to_o support_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o peer_n be_v full_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n they_o rob_v and_o waste_v they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o then_o approach_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o their_o letter_n desire_v the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o citizen_n to_o send_v they_o word_n whether_o they_o resolve_v to_o support_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o peer_n or_o not_o protest_v before_o god_n themselves_o intend_v nothing_o else_o and_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v defective_a in_o those_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v reform_v the_o lord_n mayor_n send_v these_o letter_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o king_n who_o desire_v likewise_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v support_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o peer_n or_o not_o they_o stout_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v since_o by_o the_o king_n command_v they_o have_v all_o swear_v so_o to_o do_v the_o king_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v at_o this_o answer_n but_o he_o can_v get_v no_o other_o and_o the_o same_o answer_n they_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o thereupon_o proceed_v in_o their_o march_n and_o be_v with_o much_o joy_n and_o kindness_n receive_v into_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o rout_v the_o prince_n who_o come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n but_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o city_n intend_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o these_o disturbance_n to_o do_v mischief_n elect_v two_o ambitious_a fellow_n who_o they_o call_v the_o two_o constable_n of_o london_n and_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o great_a bell_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n as_o many_o as_o will_v join_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o act_v whatever_o the_o two_o constable_n command_v they_o and_o though_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o prevent_v they_o yet_o their_o desire_n of_o plunder_v so_o furious_o transport_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o toll_n that_o bell_n a_o great_a number_n meet_v together_o and_o march_v about_o eight_o mile_n westward_o from_o london_n they_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v the_o house_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z away_o all_o his_o good_n with_o they_o which_o insolent_a outrage_n much_o further_v the_o succeed_a war_n for_o whereas_o before_o richard_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o virtuous_a disposition_n have_v use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o make_v peace_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o now_o become_v a_o profess_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o protest_v with_o all_o humility_n and_o submission_n that_o they_o intend_v nothing_o but_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o oath_n by_o defend_v those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n richard_n and_z edward_z the_o young_a prince_n think_v nothing_o more_o 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london_n mercer_n who_o first_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminstor_n 1471._o this_o king_n henry_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n the_o day_n after_o he_o be_v murder_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o a_o open_a coffin_n bare-faced_n where_o he_o bleed_v and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o black_a friar_n where_o he_o also_o bleed_v and_o last_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o walter_n walker_n grocer_n live_v in_o cheapside_n be_v behead_v for_o speak_v some_o word_n against_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o four_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a pestilence_n and_o the_o thames_n be_v freeze_v over_o in_o his_o 14_o year_n john_n grose_n be_v burn_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o religion_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n in_o his_o progress_n hunt_v in_o sir_n thomas_n burdel_n park_n slay_v many_o deer_n and_o among_o 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commit_v to_o several_a prison_n the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o other_o place_n and_o then_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o no_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v elect_v any_o more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n appoint_v a_o warden_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o this_o office_n be_v first_o commit_v to_o sir_n edward_n darlington_n who_o for_o his_o kindness_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v soon_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o persuade_v by_o arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o remove_v the_o term_n and_o court_n that_o be_v the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n the_o hamper_n office_n and_o the_o common-plea_n from_o london_n to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v from_o midsummer_n 1393._o till_o christmas_n next_o follow_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o londoner_n before_o he_o to_o windsor_n where_o have_v first_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o be_v produce_v some_o of_o which_o he_o restore_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v other_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o citizen_n receive_v full_o into_o favour_n neither_o do_v they_o recover_v the_o person_n or_o dignity_n of_o their_o lord_n mayor_n at_o that_o time_n short_o after_o the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n at_o who_o come_v the_o citizen_n turn_v all_o their_o grief_n into_o joy_n the_o vulgar_a be_v without_o measure_n in_o both_o entertain_v he_o with_o such_o joyful_a triumph_n and_o rich_a present_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n think_v by_o 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parliament_n call_v wherein_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o himself_o pardon_v all_o offence_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v to_o he_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o as_o a_o humble_a subject_a to_o obey_v he_o yet_o upon_o this_o conference_n with_o the_o earl_n some_o say_v the_o king_n require_v only_o that_o himself_o and_o eight_o more_o who_o he_o will_v name_v may_v have_v honourable_a allowance_n with_o assurance_n of_o a_o private_a quiet_a life_n and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o earl_n oath_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v perform_v the_o king_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o meet_v the_o duke_n but_o after_o four_o mile_n ride_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o flint_n castle_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v to_o he_o and_o bow_v the_o knee_n thrice_o come_v towards_o he_o who_o the_o king_n take_v by_o the_o hand_n 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richard_n to_o be_v so_o no_o more_o whereat_o the_o king_n marvel_v ask_v he_o the_o reason_n sir_n say_v he_o i_o be_o otherwise_o command_v by_o sir_n piers_n of_o exton_n who_o be_v new_o come_v from_o king_n henry_n when_o king_n richard_n hear_v that_o word_n he_o take_v the_o carving-knife_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o strike_v the_o esquire_n light_o on_o the_o head_n say_v the_o devil_n take_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n and_o thou_o together_o and_o with_o that_o word_n sir_n piers_n enter_v the_o chamber_n with_o eight_o arm_a man_n every_o one_o have_v a_o bill_n in_o his_o hand_n king_n richard_z perceive_v this_o put_v the_o table_n from_o he_o and_o step_v to_o the_o foremost_a man_n wrest_v the_o bill_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o slay_v four_o of_o those_o that_o thus_o come_v to_o assault_v he_o sir_n piers_n leap_v to_o the_o chair_n where_o king_n richard_n use_v to_o sit_v whilst_o the_o rest_n chase_v he_o about_o the_o chamber_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o the_o 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part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n now_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o conservacy_n keep_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n under_o who_o be_v a_o water_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n they_o common_o fish_v eight_o time_n every_o year_n in_o the_o four_o county_n of_o middlesx_n surrey_n kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o impanel_n jury_n and_o to_o make_v inquisition_n into_o and_o punish_v all_o offence_n commit_v upon_o the_o river_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o extent_n which_o begin_v at_o a_o place_n call_v colny_n ditch_n a_o little_a above_o stanes-bridge_n westward_o and_o from_o thence_o all_o along_o through_o london_n bridge_n to_o a_o place_n call_v yendal_n alias_o yenleet_n and_o the_o water_n of_o medway_n near_o chatham_n in_o kent_n eastward_o this_o river_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n as_o sweet_a salmon_n 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which_o he_o require_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n attend_v he_o one_o day_n be_v somewhat_o transport_v with_o anger_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v remove_v his_o own_o court_n with_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n hall_n to_o another_o place_n with_o further_a expression_n of_o his_o indignation_n the_o lord_n mayor_n calm_o hear_v all_o and_o at_o last_o answer_v your_o majesty_n have_v power_n to_o do_v what_o you_o please_v and_o your_o city_n of_o london_n will_v obey_v according_o but_o she_o humble_o desire_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n shall_v remove_v your_o court_n you_o will_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n behind_o you_o have_v be_v thus_o long_o upon_o the_o water_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o land_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o great_a and_o stupendous_a bridge_n which_o if_o the_o situation_n and_o structure_n thereof_o be_v well_o consider_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o 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paramount_n at_o first_o there_o be_v only_o a_o ferry_n keep_v where_o the_o bridge_n now_o be_v and_o the_o ferryman_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v leave_v it_o to_o their_o only_a daughter_n a_o maiden_n name_v mary_n who_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o money_n leave_v she_o by_o her_o parent_n build_v a_o house_n for_o nun_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o east_n part_n of_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n now_o stand_v above_o the_o choir_n where_o she_o be_v bury_v and_o unto_o those_o nun_n she_o bequeath_v the_o benefit_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o ferry_n but_o that_o be_v afterward_o turn_v to_o a_o house_n of_o priest_n they_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o timber_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n till_o at_o length_n consider_v the_o vast_a charge_n thereof_o by_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o a_o bridge_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n several_a accident_n have_v happen_v concern_v this_o bridge_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v mention_v some_o hereafter_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o several_a king_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o fire_n begin_v near_o london-stone_n and_o burn_v stand_v in_o the_o choir_n where_o of_o she_o be_v bury_v to_o those_o nun_n she_o bequeath_v the_o benefit_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o ferry_n but_o that_o be_v afterward_o turn_v to_o a_o house_n of_o priest_n they_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o timber_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n till_o at_o length_n consider_v the_o vast_a charge_n thereof_o by_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o a_o bridge_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n several_a accident_n have_v happen_v to_o this_o bridge_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o fire_n begin_v near_o london_n stone_n and_o burn_v east_n to_o algate_n and_o west_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n the_o bridge_n of_o timber_n upon_o the_o thames_n be_v also_o burn_v but_o afterward_o repair_v in_o 1163_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a all_o of_o new_a timber_n by_o peter_n of_o cole-church_n a_o priest_n which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o timber_n bridge_n 215_o year_n before_o the_o bridge_n of_o stone_n be_v erect_v which_o be_v maintain_v partly_o by_o gift_n and_o partly_o by_o tax_n in_o every_o shire_n in_o 1176_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o stone-bridge_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a peter_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o timber-bridge_n but_o somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o west_n for_o we_o read_v that_o buttolph_n wharf_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n assist_v in_o the_o work_n to_o perform_v which_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n be_v turn_v another_o way_n about_o by_o a_o trench_n cast_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n about_o rotherhith_n and_o end_v in_o the_o west_n at_o battersea_n this_o bridge_n with_o the_o arch_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n be_v 33_o year_n in_o building_n and_o finish_v in_o 1209_o by_o the_o worthy_a citizen_n w._n serle_n mercer_n w._n alman_n &_o senedict_n botecorite_n who_o be_v overseer_n of_o it_o for_o peter_n of_o cole-church_n die_v four_o year_n before_o and_o as_o he_o principal_a benefactor_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n on_o london-bridge_n a_o mason_n who_o be_v master-workman_n of_o the_o bridge_n build_v this_o large_a chapel_n from_o the_o foundation_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n be_v which_o endow_v for_o two_o priest_n and_o four_o clerk_n after_o the_o finish_v the_o chapel_n which_o be_v the_o first_o building_n on_o those_o arch_n divers_a mansion_n house_n be_v erect_v and_o many_o land_n tenement_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v give_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o bridge_n all_o which_o be_v former_o register_v in_o a_o table_n for_o posterity_n and_o bung_n up_o in_o the_o chapel_n till_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o dwell_a house_n and_o be_v then_o
of_o the_o river_n against_o a_o invasion_n and_o secure_v merchandize_v and_o navigation_n by_o block-house_n fort_n or_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v divers_a court_n of_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o city_n of_o london_n the_o high_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n be_v call_v the_o husting_n which_o preserve_v the_o law_n right_n franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o request_n or_o conscience_n the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n where_o also_o the_o recorder_n and_o sheriff_n sit_v two_o court_n of_o the_o sheriff_n one_o for_o each_o counter_n the_o court_n of_o the_o city_n orphan_n whereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n have_v the_o care_n the_o court_n of_o common-council_n consist_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n of_o two_o house_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o other_o of_o commoner_n but_o they_o fit_v all_o together_o in_o which_o court_n be_v make_v all_o 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be_v keep_v and_o that_o condemn_a person_n be_v execute_v etc._n etc._n newgate_n ludgate_n and_o the_o two_o counter_n be_v put_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o present_a be_v dr._n henry_n compton_n and_o to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st_n paul_n belong_v a_o dean_n a_o chapter_n a_o treasurer_n and_o 〈◊〉_d prehend_v a_o rector_n or_o vicar_n be_v place_v in_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o sâ—uls_n and_o there_o be_v in_o most_o parish_n a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage-house_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o a_o competent_a allowance_n of_o tithe_n chap._n vi_o the_o several_a company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o each_o company_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o incorporate_n the_o trader_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o company_n or_o corporation_n and_o be_v so_o many_o body_n politic_a enjoy_v large_a privilege_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o divers_a king_n grant_v to_o they_o and_o have_v hall_n to_o meet_v in_o some_o like_a palace_n with_o arm_n belong_v to_o each_o company_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n be_v argent_fw-fr cross_n gules_a with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n say_v some_o and_o not_o the_o dagger_n of_o william_n walworth_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v record_v this_o coat_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o city_n long_o before_o wat_n tyler_n rebellion_n the_o arm_n of_o london_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n follow_v merchant_z adventurer_n incorporate_v by_o ed._n 4._o confirm_v by_o q._n eliz._n turkey_n merchant_n incorporate_v by_o q._n e._n their_o charter_n enlarge_v by_o k._n james_n 1_o east-india_n company_n they_o be_v first_o incorporate_v by_o q._n e._n 1600._o 1._o mercer_n they_o be_v incorporat_a 17_o rich._n 2._o 1393._o 2._o grocer_n first_o call_v pepperer_n incorporate_v 28_o e._n 3._o 3._o draper_n they_o be_v incorporâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o 17_o h._n 6._o 4._o fishmonger_n the_o stock_n and_o salt_n incorporate_v 28_o h._n 8._o 5._o goldsmith_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n 16_o r._n 2._o 6._o skinner_n incorporate_v first_o by_o edw._n 3._o confirm_v 18_o rich_a 2._o 7._o merchant_z tailor_n they_o be_v complete_o incorporate_v by_o hen._n 7._o 1531._o 8._o haberdasher_n incorporat_a 17_o hen._n 7._o call_v st._n kath._n society_n 9_o salter_n have_v their_o arm_n 22_o hen._n 8._o crest_n and_o supporter_n by_o q._n eliz._n 10._o iroâ—mongers_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n the_o 3d_o of_o edward_n 4._o 11._o vintner_n incorpor_fw-la by_o edw._n 3._o and_o confirm_v by_o hen._n 6._o 12._o clothworker_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o company_n the_o 22_o of_o henry_n 8._o 13._o dyer_n incorporate_v first_o by_o a_o charter_n from_o henry_n 6._o 14._o brewer_n incorporate_v by_o hen._n 6._o confirm_v by_o q._n eliz._n 15._o leatherseller_n first_o incorporate_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o richard_n 2._o 16._o prwterer_n they_o be_v make_v a_o society_n by_o k._n edw._n 4._o 17._o barber-chirurgeon_n first_o incorporate_v by_o edw._n 4._o and_o confirm_v by_o every_o prince_n since_o 18._o armourer_n incorporate_v by_o hen._n 6._o himself_n be_v of_o the_o company_n 19_o white_a baker_n they_o be_v ancient_a be_v incorporat_a 1_o edw._n 2._o 20._o wax_v chandler_n in_o great_a credit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n incorporat_a 2_o rich._n 3._o 1484._o 21._o tallow_n chandler_n incorporate_v 2_o edw._n 4._o and_o confirm_v by_o king_n james_n 1_o 22._o cutler_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n by_o henry_n 5._o and_o other_o since_o 23._o girdlees_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n 27_o henry_n 6._o 24_o butcher_n they_o be_v not_o incorporate_v till_o 3_o of_o king_n james_n 1_o 25._o sadler_n they_o be_v ancient_a from_o edw._n 1._o 300_o year_n ago_o 26._o carpenter_n they_o be_v incorporate_v 7_o july_n 17_o edw._n 4._o 27._o cordwinder_n or_o shoemaker_n be_v incorporate_v 17_o hen._n 6._o and_o confirm_v since_o 28._o painter_n or_o painter_n stainer_n be_v incorgor_n 23_o q._n e._n 1580._o 29._o currier_n they_o be_v ancient_a but_o not_o incorporate_v till_o 12_o inn_n 3_o of_o king_n james_n 30._o mason_n or_o free_a mason_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d company_n 12_o hen._n 4._o 31._o plumber_n they_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n 9_o k._n james_n 1_o 32._o inholder_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n 6_o henry_n 8._o 33._o founderes_fw-la incorporate_v the_o 18_o sept._n 12_o k._n james_n 1_o 34._o embroiderer_n they_o be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o 4_o of_o q._n eliz._n 35._o poulterer_n incorporat_a by_o henry_n 7._o and_o confirm_v 33_o q._n e._n 36._o cook_n indorpor_fw-la 12_o e._n 4._o &_o confir_n by_o q._n e._n &_o k._n j._n 1._o 37._o cooper_n they_o be_v make_v a_o company_n the_o 18_o h._n 7._o 38._o bricklayer_n or_o tiler_n incorporate_v by_o q._n e._n confirm_v 2_o k._n j._n 1._o 39_o bowyer_n the_o of_o their_o incorporate_v be_v 21_o k._n j._n 1._o 40._o fletcher_n they_o be_v also_o a_o corporation_n but_o when_o make_v be_v uncertain_a 41._o blacksmith_n incorporate_v 20_o q._n e._n confirm_v 2_o k._n ja._n 1._o 42._o joiner_n incorporate_v 13_o q._n e._n 43._o plasterer_n they_o be_v incorporain_n the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o 44._o weaver_n now_o silk_n weaver_n very_o ancient_a have_v 3_o society_n 45._o fruiterer_n incorporate_v 3_o k._n j._n 1._o 49._o scrivener_n ancient_a yet_o not_o incorporate_v till_o 14_o k._n j._n 1._o 50._o bottlemaker_n horner_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o not_o incor_n 51._o stationer_n of_o great_a antiquity_n before_o printing_n &_o incorporate_v 3_o phil._n and_o m._n 52._o marbler_n not_o incorporat_a unless_o join_v with_o the_o mason_n 53._o wool-packers_a they_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o woâ—â—staple_n 54._o farrier_n they_o rise_v
fall_v by_o will_n or_o by_o intestates_fw-la and_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v also_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n curious_o rebuilt_a in_o warwick_n lane_n and_o likewise_o a_o college_n of_o herald_n who_o be_v messenger_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o skilful_a in_o descent_n pedigree_n and_o coat_n of_o arms._n gresham_n college_n in_o bishopsgate-street_n be_v another_o build_v by_o sir_n tho._n gresham_n and_o a_o revenue_n leave_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o maintain_v four_o person_n to_o read_v within_o this_o college_n divinity_n geometry_n astronomy_n and_o music_n with_o a_o allowance_n to_o each_o beside_o lodging_n of_o 50_o l._n a_o year_n and_o other_o rent_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercer_n company_n to_o find_v three_o able_a man_n more_o to_o read_v civil_a law_n physic_n and_o rhetoric_n with_o the_o same_o allowance_n these_o several_a lecture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o term_n time_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n except_o sunday_n begin_v at_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o two_o afternoon_n to_o give_v notice_n whereof_o the_o bell_n in_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o royal-exchange_n be_v to_o ring_v at_o those_o time_n they_o be_v to_o read_v forenoon_n in_o latin_a and_o afternoon_n in_o english_a the_o music_n lecture_n to_o be_v read_v only_o in_o english_a there_o be_v also_o zion_n college_n found_v by_o dr._n white_a near_o cripplegate_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o some_o almshouse_n for_o 24_o poor_a people_n to_o perform_v all_o which_o he_o give_v 3000_o l._n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o poor_a people_n 120_o l._n a_o year_n for_o ever_o and_o 40_o l._n a_o year_n for_o a_o sermon_n in_o latin_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o quarter_n and_o a_o plentiful_a dinner_n for_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v then_o meet_v there_o in_o this_o college_n be_v a_o fine_a library_n build_v by_o john_n symson_n well_o furnish_v with_o book_n for_o divine_n this_o college_n feel_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o fire_n but_o be_v since_o rebuilt_a a_o little_a without_o the_o wall_n stand_v another_o college_n or_o collegiate_n house_n call_v the_o charterhouse_n former_o a_o convent_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n call_v also_o sutton_n hospital_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o master_n or_o governor_n a_o chaplain_n with_o a_o master_n and_o usher_n to_o instruct_v 44_o scholar_n beside_o 80_o decay_a gentleman_n soldiers_z or_o merchant_n who_o have_v all_o a_o plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o diet_n lodging_n clothes_n physic_n etc._n etc._n and_o live_v all_o together_o in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n and_o the_o 44_o scholar_n have_v all_o necessary_n whilst_o they_o be_v here_o teach_v and_o when_o fit_a for_o the_o university_n there_o be_v allow_v to_o each_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o college_n 20_o l._n yearly_a for_o 3_o year_n after_o they_o 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of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v gratis_o for_o which_o there_o be_v appoint_v a_o master_n a_o submaster_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n pay_v by_o the_o mercer_n company_n this_o famous_a school_n be_v also_o burn_v down_o but_o be_v now_o re-edify_v in_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o commodious_a manner_n in_o 1553._o after_o the_o crect_n of_o christ_n hospital_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n be_v take_v in_o and_o a_o school_n appoint_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a other_o endow_v or_o free_a school_n as_o merchant_n tailor_n mercer_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a famous_a hospital_n in_o this_o city_n as_o christ_n hospital_n give_v by_o king_n edward_n vi_o from_o whence_o child_n be_v put_v forth_o apprentice_n every_o year_n some_o of_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o arithmetic_n and_o navigation_n be_v place_v with_o commander_n of_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o mathematical_a school_n found_v by_o k._n charles_n h._n then_o there_o be_v st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n for_o maim_a soldier_n seaman_n and_o other_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n for_o sick_a and_o wound_a person_n also_o bridewell_n hospital_n for_o vagrant_n and_o indigent_a person_n the_o hospital_n oâ—_n bethlem_n for_o cure_v lunatic_n and_o mad_a man_n have_v be_v late_o remove_v because_o of_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a hospital_n build_v for_o they_o in_o morefield_n which_o cost_v above_o 17000_o pound_n chap._n ix_o the_o strand_n westminster_n and_o part_v adjacent_a it_o will_v too_o much_o enlarge_v this_o small_a volume_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o part_n we_o shall_v therefore_o only_a remark_n some_o particular_n westminister_n be_v former_o call_v dorney_n or_o thorney_n and_o be_v a_o island_n encompass_v by_o the_o thames_n overgrow_v with_o friar_n and_o thorn_n but_o now_o grace_v with_o sltately_a house_n and_o palace_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o chief_a be_v the_o two_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n but_o the_o former_a be_v late_o burn_v down_o by_o a_o sudden_a fire_n and_o st._n james_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v a_o delightful_a park_n in_o which_o be_v a_o mall_n say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v now_o the_o palace_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n anne_n then_o there_o be_v westminster-hall_n where_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n wherein_o the_o king_n sometime_o sit_v in_o person_n in_o which_o be_v handle_v all_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n for_o they_o 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call_v lord_n dane_n now_o lurdain_v signify_v a_o lazy_a lubber_n in_o this_o distress_a state_n the_o king_n think_v of_o this_o expedient_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o send_v out_o commission_n into_o every_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v massacre_v all_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o day_n be_v novem._n 13_o 1002_o his_o command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o that_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n frideswide_a as_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n but_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n wherein_o many_o dane_n be_v burn_v with_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o library_n utter_o deface_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v king_n etheldred_n himself_o be_v in_o oxford_n and_o have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n both_o of_o english_a and_o 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of_o the_o city_n now_o be_v be_v then_o neither_o beautiful_a nor_o orderly_a build_v to_o add_v to_o these_o misery_n be_v a_o dreadful_a sickness_n rage_v in_o london_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n hitherto_o anknown_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n there_o be_v also_o great_a scarcity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o murrain_n and_o death_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n all_o these_o judgement_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o abettor_n dunstan_n prophesy_v further_o woe_n to_o the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n though_o the_o king_n make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n edward_n for_o which_o his_o mother_n beat_v he_o so_o violent_o with_o a_o wax_n taper_n which_o stand_v before_o she_o that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o well_o endure_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o taper_n in_o 1013_o k._n swain_n come_v again_o from_o denmark_n land_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o river_n 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with_o the_o english_a again_o and_o utter_o defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o english_a who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o loudon_n itself_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o etheldred_n be_v utter_o deject_v he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o to_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n leave_v the_o dane_n sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o while_n after_o king_n swain_n come_v to_o st._n edmundbury_n in_o suffolk_n threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o the_o juhabitant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o go_v to_o disturb_v the_o bone_n of_o st._n edmund_n so_o call_v which_o while_o he_o be_v do_v he_o sudden_o cry_v out_o say_v the_o historian_n that_o he_o be_v strike_v by_o st._n edmund_n with_o a_o sword_n be_v then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o no_o man_n see_v from_o who_o hand_n it_o come_v and_o so_o with_o great_a horror_n he_o die_v three_o day_n after_o and_o the_o dane_n advance_v ganutus_n his_o son_n to_o the_o throne_n soon_o after_o king_n etheldred_n die_v also_o and_o his_o three_o son_n call_v edmund_n ironside_n of_o his_o endure_a labour_n succeed_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a both_o fear_v and_o favour_v canutus_n especial_o the_o clergy_n who_o at_o southampton_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o but_o the_o londoner_n stand_v firm_a to_o prince_n edmund_n and_o elect_v he_o king_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o canutus_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n etheldred_n cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v tow_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o from_o the_o river_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n encompass_v the_o city_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o but_o the_o come_n of_o their_o new_a king_n edmund_n to_o their_o assistance_n do_v much_o encourage_v they_o and_o dishearten_v the_o dane_n so_o that_o they_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n king_n edmnnd_n have_v send_v a_o challenge_n to_o canutus_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o neither_o accept_v nor_o stay_v at_o london_n but_o sail_v down_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o shâ—ppey_n where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n assail_v the_o west_n of_o england_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v rout_v after_o this_o at_o a_o place_n call_v sherostan_n in_o worcestershire_n another_o battle_n be_v fight_v where_o the_o dane_n be_v like_o again_o to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v which_o edrick_n a_o english_a man_n perceive_v he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v osmearus_fw-la who_o 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doomsday-book_n and_o be_v kepâ—_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n yet_o he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o londoner_n suffer_v then_o to_o enjoy_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o have_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o waâ—_n bury_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o this_o epitaph_n pâ—â—_n upon_o his_o grave-stone_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a to_o william_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n who_o first_o with_o st._n edward_n the_o king_n and_o confessor_n be_v familiar_a of_o late_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o prudence_n anâ—_n sincere_a fidelity_n admit_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o 〈◊〉_d most_o victorious_a prince_n william_n king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o same_o greâ—_n and_o large_a privilege_n to_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o 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grave-stone_n â—f_n this_o bishop_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o former_a privilege_n obtain_v by_o he_o and_o there_o be_v â—n_o inscription_n fasten_v to_o a_o pillar_n near_o his_o grave_n â—ntituled_v the_o recital_n of_o a_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n remembrance_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n edward_n barkham_n lord_n mayor_n 1622._o which_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o walker_n in_o s._n paul_n walker_n whosoever_o you_o be_v if_o it_o prove_v your_o chance_n to_o see_v upon_o a_o solemn_a scarlet_a day_n the_o city_n senate_n pass_v this_o way_n their_o grateful_a memory_n to_o show_v which_o they_o the_o reverend_a ash_n owe_v of_o bishop_n norman_n here_o inhume_v by_o which_o this_o city_n have_v assume_v large_a privilege_n those_o obtain_v by_o he_o when_o conqueror_n william_n reign_v this_o be_v by_o barkhams_n thank_n full_a mind_n renew_v call_v it_o the_o monument_n of_o gratitude_n king_n william_n bring_v with_o he_o from_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n certain_a jew_n who_o posterity_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o several_a other_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v accuse_v that_o they_o use_v to_o steal_v christian_n male_a child_n from_o their_o neighbour_n which_o they_o will_v circumcise_v crown_n with_o thorn_n whip_n torture_n and_o crucify_v in_o mockery_n despite_n and_o scorâ—_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n william_n rufus_n his_o son_n appoint_v a_o disputation_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o london_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n but_o before_o the_o day_n come_v the_o jew_n bring_v the_o king_n a_o present_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hear_v impartial_o the_o k._n receive_v their_o gift_n encourage_v they_o to_o quit_v themselves_o like_o menâ—_n and_o swear_v by_o s._n luke_n face_n his_o usual_a oath_n theâ—_n of_o they_o prevail_v in_o disputation_n he_o will_v himself_o turâ—_n jew_n and_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n a_o young_a jew_n be_v as_o that_o time_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a 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pass_v and_o the_o same_o day_n also_o in_o the_o thames_n between_o the_o tower_n and_o london_n bridge_n man_n wade_v over_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n a_o great_a fire_n happen_v in_o london_n which_o consume_v a_o long_a tract_n of_o building_n from_o westcheap_n to_o aldgate_n and_o several_a other_o great_a city_n in_o england_n be_v likewise_o burn_v down_o about_o this_o time_n in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o this_o king_n many_o prodigy_n be_v see_v a_o pig_n be_v farrow_v with_o a_o face_n like_o a_o child_n a_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v with_o four_o leg_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o deep_o eclipse_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n many_o star_n do_v plain_o appear_v this_o king_n leave_v behind_o he_o only_o one_o daughter_n name_v maud_n who_o can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n though_o bear_v to_o a_o kingdom_n she_o be_v marry_v at_o six_o year_n old_a to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o his_o death_n she_o be_v again_o 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charity_n be_v in_o the_o sighâ—_n of_o god_n several_a poor_a people_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n while_o they_o be_v green_a in_o the_o common_a field_n mere_o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o starve_v at_o which_o the_o owner_n be_v much_o offend_v desire_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o curse_v and_o excommunicate_v they_o all_o the_o next_o sunday_n but_o one_o in_o the_o company_n adjure_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o exempt_v his_o corn_n from_o the_o sentence_n say_v that_o it_o please_v he_o well_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v pinch_v with_o famine_n have_v take_v his_o corn_n and_o so_o commend_v what_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o priest_n be_v compel_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o other_o have_v no_o soon_o begin_v the_o sentence_n but_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n lightning_z wind_z hail_o and_o rain_n interrupt_v he_o whereby_o all_o the_o cornfield_n thereabouts_o be_v lay_v waste_n and_o destroy_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n with_o cart_n and_o horse_n yea_o no_o kind_n of_o fowl_n nor_o beast_n will_v feed_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o honest_a tender-hearted_a man_n find_v all_o his_o corn_n and_o ground_n though_o mingle_v among_o they_o altogether_o untouched_a and_o without_o the_o least_o harm_n awhile_o after_o the_o k_o call_v another_o parl._n at_o london_n in_o order_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o more_o money_n have_v try_v before_o to_o borrow_v of_o the_o londoner_n and_o find_v they_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n come_v arm_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o make_v richard_n the_o king_n brother_n spokesman_n wherein_o they_o aggravate_v his_o breach_n of_o promise_n since_o neither_o be_v stranger_n remove_v from_o about_o he_o but_o take_v more_o into_o favour_n than_o before_o nor_o be_v the_o former_a money_n dispose_v of_o according_a to_o appointment_n but_o the_o king_n make_v bold_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o earl_n of_o provence_n the_o young_a queen_n father_n and_o simon_n montford_n a_o new_a favourite_n and_o a_o french_a man_n bear_v now_o make_v earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o money_n collect_v they_o acquaint_v he_o also_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v at_o this_o their_o remonstrance_n that_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o divers_a grave_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n article_n be_v draw_v seal_v and_o public_o set_v up_o to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n solicit_v the_o king_n to_o make_v another_o journey_n into_o france_n whereupon_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n and_o demand_n aid_v which_o be_v not_o only_o oppose_v but_o a_o account_n require_v of_o all_o the_o taxation_n hitherto_o give_v with_o a_o absolute_a denial_n of_o any_o more_o upon_o which_o the_o 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more_o than_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o king_n order_v a_o account_n to_o be_v take_v of_o and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n this_o so_o vex_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v time_n to_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o be_v then_o at_o variance_n that_o we_o may_v crush_v these_o petty_a king_n for_o the_o dragon_n once_o appease_v or_o destroy_v these_o lesser_a snake_n will_v soon_o be_v tread_v down_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v absolute_o ordain_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o money_n out_o of_o england_n but_o the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o irresolute_a and_o waver_a nature_n and_o afraid_a of_o threat_n soon_o give_v over_o and_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o former_a rapine_n the_o king_n have_v now_o abundance_n of_o grandee_n come_v to_o see_v he_o from_o foreign_a part_n and_o have_v call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n he_o be_v sharp_o tax_v for_o his_o expense_n and_o severe_o reprehend_v for_o his_o breach_n of_o promise_n have_v vow_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o charter_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o state_n again_o also_o for_o his_o violent_a take_v up_o provision_n of_o wax_n silk_n robe_n and_o especial_o of_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o many_o other_o grievance_n they_o complain_v of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v patient_o in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v supply_n which_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o give_v and_o thereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o midsummer_n follow_v and_o the_o king_n grow_v more_o furious_a than_o before_o it_o be_v then_o dissolve_v in_o discontent_n but_o the_o parliament_n not_o supply_v he_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o supply_v his_o want_n with_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v tell_v that_o though_o they_o be_v sell_v yet_o they_o will_v revert_v again_o to_o he_o and_o have_v with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o they_o he_o ask_v who_o have_v buy_v they_o answer_n be_v make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o inexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n treasure_n be_v to_o besold_a they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o in_o his_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v insanum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la the_o mad_a parliament_n because_o at_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n come_v with_o great_a retinue_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o many_o thing_n be_v enact_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o now_o to_o vex_v the_o city_n the_o king_n command_v a_o fair_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n all_o exercise_n of_o merchandise_n within_o london_n for_o fifteen_o day_n but_o this_o novelty_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o wether_n bring_v more_o damage_n to_o the_o trader_n than_o benefit_n at_o christmas_n likewise_o he_o demand_v new-years-gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o command_v they_o to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n and_o thereby_o get_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o they_o for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n without_o money_n yet_o he_o lessen_v his_o housekeep_n in_o no_o honourable_a manner_n now_o see_v he_o can_v get_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o send_v or_o write_v to_o every_o nobleman_n in_o particular_a declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o charter_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o of_o bordeaux_n and_o gascoign_n who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o come_v back_o to_o england_n but_o fail_v of_o any_o relief_n from_o the_o temporal_a lord_n he_o address_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o who_o he_o find_v as_o little_a relief_n yet_o by_o much_o importunity_n and_o his_o own_o presence_n he_o get_v a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n but_o the_o abbot_n of_o burrough_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o deny_v he_o though_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o charity_n to_o give_v money_n to_o he_o than_o to_o a_o beggar_n that_o go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v yet_o more_o kind_a and_o give_v he_o threescore_o mark_n to_o such_o lowness_n do_v do_v the_o profuseness_n of_o this_o indigent_a king_n bring_v he_o but_o now_o the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n and_o press_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n chancellor_z and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o
the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o go_v home_o again_o frustrate_a of_o their_o desiâ—es_n not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o henry_n the_o bath_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a estate_n be_v accuse_v by_o philip_n darcy_n and_o bath_n thereupon_o appear_v strong_o guard_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o accusation_n be_v many_o but_o especial_o two_o that_o he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o lord_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o reward_n he_o have_v discharge_v a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v to_o see_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n that_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a place_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o whosoever_o kill_v henry_n the_o bath_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o his_o death_n and_o i_o do_v here_o acquit_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o sir_n john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o council_n speak_v thus_o to_o some_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o will_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o put_v that_o present_o in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n command_v in_o his_o anger_n for_o it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o wrath_n be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v beside_o if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o bath_n here_o be_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o so_o sir_n henry_n bath_n escape_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o afterward_o with_o money_n and_o friend_n make_v his_o peace_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o usual_o send_v prince_n abroâ—d_v to_o recover_v palestine_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v fleece_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o and_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o other_o at_o home_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o this_o pilgrimage_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n argument_n prevail_v only_o upon_o three_o poor_a knight_n who_o the_o king_n thereupon_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_v kiss_v and_o call_v his_o brethren_n but_o check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n and_o there_o himself_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n now_o for_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o 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and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v a_o thousand_o mark_n gascoign_n be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o revolt_v unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v send_v they_o and_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v which_o occasion_n another_o parliament_n at_o london_n who_o it_o seem_v begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n for_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o the_o usual_a way_n rather_o than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n may_v once_o again_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v for_o this_o holy_a expedition_n and_o thereupon_o those_o often_o confirm_v charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v again_o ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a manner_n that_o state_n and_o religion_n can_v possible_o devise_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n during_o the_o read_n the_o sentence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o then_o have_v throw_v down_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o have_v no_o better_a savour_n than_o these_o snuff_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_a inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o therewithal_o the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o quiet_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o siâ—â—â—_n mâ—â—tford_n earl_n of_o â—ercester_n a_o while_n after_o chare_v the_o king_n with_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n reply_v no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o unworthy_a 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o word_n montford_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n lie_v and_o be_v he_o not_o or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o he_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—pent_v his_o word_n the_o king_n command_v his_o attendant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a affront_n montford_n be_v again_o send_v to_o gascoun_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n by_o the_o king_n who_o go_v also_o himself_o into_o france_n and_o there_o spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v the_o londoner_n must_v pay_v for_o all_o for_o return_v home_o about_o christmas_n they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o plate_n which_o be_v so_o slight_v and_o so_o ill_o take_v that_o advantage_n be_v soon_o find_v against_o they_o about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n which_o cost_v they_o three_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o he_o have_v every_o year_n one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o with_o the_o citizen_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o lord_n again_o expostulate_v about_o their_o former_a liberty_n require_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o require_v twenty_o four_o conservator_n shall_v be_v elect_v twelve_o by_o the_o king_n and_o twelve_o by_o themselves_o to_o see_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o these_o charter_n which_o the_o king_n know_v their_o strength_n yield_v to_o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n swear_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o a_o while_n before_o the_o king_n send_v to_o some_o monastery_n to_o borrow_v money_n his_o officer_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v who_o answer_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v it_o &_o not_o to_o destroy_v it_o or_o take_v it_o illegal_o away_o from_o they_o k_o henry_n 6_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_z k._n edward_n 5.4_o
and_o odious_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o they_o incline_v the_o king_n to_o a_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a course_n of_o life_n among_o whore_n and_o concubine_n and_o to_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o his_o modest_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o lord_n support_v the_o spencer_n in_o whatever_o they_o do_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n rise_v in_o arm_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n where_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o baron_n be_v overthrow_v and_o after_o the_o fight_n two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v behead_v which_o increase_v the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spencer_n yet_o the_o queen_n who_o flee_v to_o germany_n soon_o after_o return_v accompany_v with_o 300_o knight_n and_o select_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o londoner_n join_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n who_o be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a be_v cruel_o execute_v have_v his_o heart_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o body_n leave_v hang_v on_o the_o gallow_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o son_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o young_a spencer_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n bestow_v in_o several_a city_n then_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n which_o he_o because_o they_o threaten_v to_o exclude_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o another_o race_n consent_v to_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o commissioner_n come_v and_o sit_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v to_o take_v his_o resignation_n and_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o in_o mourn_a robe_n upon_o a_o sudden_a fall_v down_o in_o a_o swoon_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v recover_v after_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o as_o he_o much_o grieve_v his_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o harden_v against_o he_o as_o utter_o to_o reject_v he_o so_o iâ—_n be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v yet_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n trussel_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n renounce_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o sir_n john_n matravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 1327._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pull_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o and_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a which_o continue_v three_o year_n in_o the_o end_n bring_v such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n time_n dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n be_v find_v above_o a_o hundred_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n which_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o of_o old_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o father_n resignation_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n jan._n 25._o 1327._o and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v accuse_v for_o intend_v to_o restore_v his_o brother_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n but_o be_v so_o general_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o stand_v there_o from_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o any_o executioner_n can_v be_v find_v to_o do_v the_o office_n till_o at_o last_o a_o silly_a wretch_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v get_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n escape_v not_o long_a themselves_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o the_o queen_n have_v all_o her_o great_a jointure_n take_v from_o she_o and_o be_v put_v to_o her_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o herself_o confine_v to_o a_o castle_n where_o she_o remain_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n no_o few_o than_o thirty_o year_n time_n long_a enough_o to_o convince_v she_o that_o her_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o king_n be_v glorious_a title_n but_o all_o not_o worth_a the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n her_o great_a minion_n and_o favourite_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n be_v seize_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n taking_z other_o with_o he_o go_v secret_o one_o night_n by_o torchlight_n through_o a_o private_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n where_o leave_v the_o king_n without_o some_o of_o they_o go_v in_o and_o find_v the_o queen_n with_o mortimer_n ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o they_o bring_v he_o out_o after_o who_o the_o queen_n follow_v crying_z good_a son_n good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o gentle_a mortimer_n suspect_v her_o son_n have_v be_v among_o they_o this_o way_n be_v take_v to_o apprehend_v he_o to_o prevent_v tumult_n he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o ninescore_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o other_o mean_a servant_n about_o he_o continual_o be_v thus_o seize_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o accuse_v of_o divers_a crime_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n by_o who_o she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n of_o which_o article_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v and_o thereupon_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o common_a gallow_n at_o the_o elm_n now_o call_v tyburn_n where_o his_o body_n remain_v two_o day_n a_o opprobrious_a spectacle_n to_o all_o beholder_n this_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o victorious_a prince_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n win_v many_o considerable_a victory_n against_o the_o french_a and_o scetch_n take_v both_o their_o king_n prisoner_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o king_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n upon_o what_o cause_n be_v uncertain_a the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o a_o garter_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n drip_v off_o in_o a_o dance_n king_n edward_z stoop_v and_o take_v it_o up_o whereat_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a smile_n as_o at_o a_o amorous_a action_n he_o serious_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o sovereign_a honour_n be_v do_v to_o that_o garter_n whereupon_o he_o add_v that_o french_a motto_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr evil_a to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v therein_o check_v his_o lord_n sinister_a suspicion_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n banks_n be_v overflow_v through_o all_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n so_o that_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o beast_n near_o thereunto_o be_v drown_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o serpent_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o face_n like_o a_o woman_n one_o face_n dress_v after_o the_o new_a fashion_n and_o another_o like_o the_o old_a with_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o man_n and_o woman_n perish_v in_o divers_a place_n by_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n fiends_z devil_n and_o apparition_n be_v likewise_o see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o londoner_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o common_a whore_n
shall_v wear_v any_o hood_n except_o stripe_v with_o divers_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n turn_v the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a this_o king_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o l._n mayor_n shall_v sit_v in_o all_o place_n of_o judgement_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o as_o chief_a justice_n the_o king_n person_n only_o except_v and_o that_o every_o alderman_n that_o have_v be_v mayor_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o all_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o every_o alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v mayor_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o his_o own_o ward_n also_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o fight_v or_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o likewise_o that_o after_o that_o day_n the_o charter_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o only_o for_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n do_v by_o the_o whole_a city_n likewise_o that_o southwark_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o choose_v a_o bailiff_n there_o as_o he_o please_v he_o also_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v from_o that_o day_n forward_o use_v mace_n of_o silver_n parcel_n gilt_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o contagious_a pestilence_n arise_v in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o come_v at_o last_o into_o england_n it_o so_o waste_v the_o people_n that_o scarce_o the_o ten_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v leave_v alive_a there_o die_v in_o london_n some_o say_v in_o norwich_n between_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o first_o of_o july_n 57374_o person_n this_o plague_n last_v nine_o year_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n another_o plague_n happen_v which_o be_v call_v the_o second_o pestilence_n in_o which_o die_v many_o lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o this_o king_n time_n a_o frost_n last_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n to_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o solemn_a just_a or_o tournament_n be_v hold_v in_o cheapside_n london_n between_o the_o great_a cross_n and_o the_o great_a conduit_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a plenty_n that_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o london_n for_o 2_o s._n a_o fat_a ox_n for_o a_o noble_a a_o fat_a goose_n for_o 2_o d._n a_o pig_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o other_o thing_n after_o that_o rate_n but_o in_o his_o 27_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a scarcity_n by_o reason_n there_o fall_v little_a or_o no_o rain_n from_o the_o end_n of_o march_n to_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o dry_a summer_n john_n barns_n mayor_n of_o london_n give_v a_o chest_n 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abroad_o by_o a_o tempest_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o thunder_n in_o his_o eight_o year_n richard_n whittington_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n erect_v whittington_n college_n with_o lodging_n and_o weekly_a allowance_n for_o several_a poor_a people_n he_o also_o build_v newgaâ—e_n half_a of_o st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n in_o smithfield_n and_o a_o bountiful_a library_n in_o christchurch_n and_o likewise_o the_o east_n end_n of_o guildhall_n and_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o with_o a_o library_n of_o stone_n for_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n the_o grocer_n in_o london_n purchase_v their_o hall_n in_o coney_n hoop_n lane_n for_o 320_o mark_n in_o his_o twelve_o year_n guildhall_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o of_o a_o little_a cottage_n make_v a_o famous_a building_n as_o now_o it_o be_v john_n gover_n the_o famous_a poet_n new_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o s._n mary_n oueris_n church_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o nine_o 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apoplexy_n and_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n house_n when_o recover_v himself_o he_o ask_v where_o he_o be_v and_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o abbot_n house_n in_o a_o chamber_n call_v jerusalem_n well_o then_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o for_o this_o be_v the_o jerusalem_n where_o a_o astrologer_n tell_v i_o i_o shall_v die_v and_o here_o he_o die_v indeed_o march_v 20._o 1413._o age_v 46_o year_n of_o which_o he_o reign_v 13._o it_o be_v worth_a remember_v that_o all_o â—he_v time_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o will_v have_v his_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o bolster_n by_o he_o and_o one_o of_o his_o fit_n be_v so_o strong_a upon_o he_o that_o all_o man_n think_v he_o to_o be_v dâ—â—ectly_o dead_a the_o prince_n his_o son_n come_v in_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o king_n sudden_o recover_v his_o sense_n miss_v it_o and_o ask_v for_o it_o be_v tell_v the_o prince_n have_v take_v it_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v 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no_o report_n shall_v cause_v any_o disaffection_n towards_o he_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o young_a king_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n he_o like_v king_n saul_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o new_a heart_n give_v he_o and_o become_v another_o man_n than_o he_o be_v before_o for_o call_v his_o old_a companion_n and_o brethren_n in_o evil_a before_o he_o he_o strict_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n till_o they_o have_v give_v proof_n of_o their_o reformation_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o procede_v in_o ill_a course_n he_o give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o sufficient_a allowance_n immediate_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n where_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v without_o ask_v and_o the_o commons_o begin_v to_o harp_n upon_o the_o old_a string_n of_o take_v away_o the_o land_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o bishop_n fear_v the_o king_n inclination_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v by_o show_v he_o the_o great_a right_n he_o 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come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n make_v a_o hideous_a crow_v three_o time_n becken_v towards_o the_o north_n south_n and_o west_n there_o be_v also_o many_o prodigious_a birth_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o rain_v blood_n about_o this_o time_n the_o draw-bridge_n on_o london_n bridge_n be_v make_v and_o leaden_a hall_n be_v build_v to_o be_v a_o storehouse_n of_o grain_n and_o fuel_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o queen-mother_n with_o the_o young_a king_n in_o her_o lap_n come_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n printing_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o william_n caxton_n of_o
of_o they_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o â—est_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o man_n and_o 11_o woman_n â—yed_v in_o rope_n one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o their_o shirt_n name_v to_o westminster_n hall_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o be_v pardon_v in_o his_o twenty_o three_o â—ear_v richard_n price_n a_o cook_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v divers_a person_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n house_n one_o cartnel_n the_o hangman_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o be_v hang_v near_o clerkenwel_n for_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair._n about_o this_o time_n queen_n anne_n of_o bullen_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o her_o brother_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n after_o great_a rain_n and_o wind_n there_o follow_v so_o sharp_a a_o frost_n that_o many_o die_v for_o cold_a some_o lose_v their_o finger_n some_o toe_n and_o many_o their_o nail_n in_o his_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sweat_v sickness_n which_o infect_v all_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n a_o great_a plague_n be_v in_o london_n so_o that_o michaelmas_n term_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n alban_n a_o priest_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o burn_v in_o both_o the_o cheek_n with_o f_o and_o a_o for_o false_a accuse_v in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n margaret_n dary_n a_o maidservant_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v three_o household_n where_o she_o live_v this_o year_n there_o be_v four_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o moon_n king_n henry_n decease_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o succeed_v be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a in_o his_o time_n the_o reformation_n begin_v which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v way_n for_o by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o himself_o die_v a_o papist_n edward_n be_v a_o excellent_a religious_a prince_n and_o order_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o all_o popish_a image_n and_o picture_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o image_n be_v pull_v down_o at_o london_n the_o english_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o scot_n at_o muscleborough_n this_o king_n upon_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o bishop_n ridley_n concern_v charity_n give_v three_o house_n in_o london_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o beggar_n child_n he_o give_v the_o grey_a friar_n now_o call_v christ_n church_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o west-smithfield_n and_o for_o vagrant_a idle_a person_n he_o give_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n in_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o 〈◊〉_d st._n ann_n church_n within_o aldersgate_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o three_o year_n thomas_n seymoâ—â—_n lord_n 〈◊〉_d and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n 〈◊〉_d behead_v on_o tower-hill_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d reign_v seven_o year_n die_v be_v but_o sixteâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o age_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n as_o be_v make_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n upon_o which_o the_o lady_n mary_n fly_v to_o farmingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n and_o there_o upon_o her_o solemn_a promise_n and_o engagement_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v nor_o to_o bring_v in_o popery_n the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n and_o norfolk_n join_v with_o she_o and_o soon_o after_o she_o obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n quick_o forget_v her_o obligation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n she_o present_o remove_v all_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n so_o that_o in_o her_o short_a reign_n of_o five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n there_o suffer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n only_o 277_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o age_n for_o there_o perish_v by_o the_o cruel_a flame_n 5_o bishop_n 21_o divine_n 8_o gentleman_n 84_o artificer_n 100_o husbandman_n servant_n and_o labourer_n 26_o wife_n 20_o widow_n 9_o virgin_n 2_o boy_n and_o 2_o infant_n one_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o she_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o most_o unmerciful_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o very_a birth_n 64_o more_o in_o those_o furious_a time_n be_v persecute_v in_o the_o faith_n whereof_o 7_o be_v whip_v 16_o perish_v in_o prison_n 12_o bury_v in_o dunghill_n and_o many_o more_o lay_v in_o captivity_n condemn_v who_o be_v happy_o deliver_v by_o the_o glorious_a entrance_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n though_o she_o herself_o hardly_o escape_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n every_o day_n expect_v the_o tiding_n of_o her_o death_n her_o servant_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o none_o but_o rustical_a soldier_n about_o she_o nay_o because_o a_o little_a boy_n do_v but_o bring_v her_o flower_n sometime_o in_o the_o tower_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v whip_v if_o he_o go_v any_o more_o her_o gaoler_n pretend_v the_o child_n bring_v letter_n to_o she_o yea_o bloody_a bishop_n gardiner_n invent_v and_o contrive_v a_o warrant_n under_o queen_n mary_n hand_n for_o her_o execution_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o deny_v she_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o threaten_v gardiner_n and_o some_o other_o for_o their_o inhuman_a usage_n of_o her_o sister_n whereby_o she_o happy_o escape_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n one_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n of_o kent_n put_v himself_o into_o arm_n to_o prevent_v her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n as_o tend_v to_o bring_v england_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o make_v the_o country_n a_o slave_n to_o stranger_n and_o divers_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n join_v with_o he_o he_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v to_o charing_n cross_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o sir_n john_n gage_n who_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o come_v to_o ludgate_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n and_o think_v to_o retire_v he_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o his_o force_n be_v behind_o he_o at_o chaâ—ing_a cross_n upon_o which_o be_v amaze_v after_o a_o little_a muse_n he_o return_v towards_o temple-bar_n and_o yield_v himself_o to_o sir_n maurice_n berkley_n and_o get_v upon_o his_o horse_n behind_o he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n where_o expect_v the_o queen_n mercy_n but_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n guildford_n dudley_n the_o husband_n of_o queen_n jane_n the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n his_o father_n and_o likewise_o queen_n jane_n and_o her_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n in_o her_o four_o year_n hot_a burn_a ague_n and_o other_o strange_a disease_n take_v away_o many_o people_n so_o as_o between_o octob._n 20._o and_o the_o last_o of_o december_n there_o die_v seven_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o her_o five_o year_n on_o the_o last_o of_o september_n fall_v so_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n that_o westminster_n hall_n be_v full_a of_o water_n and_o boat_n row_v over_o westminster_n bridge_n into_o king_n street_n about_o which_o time_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v all_o time_n of_o the_o night_n from_o the_o six_o to_o the_o ten_o of_o march._n queen_n mary_n be_v dead_a queen_n elizabeth_z be_v proclaim_v and_o bring_v from_o hatfield_n in_o hartfordshire_n to_o london_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n she_o restore_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a reformation_n though_o great_a offer_n be_v make_v she_o by_o the_o pope_n if_o she_o will_v become_v papist_n in_o her_o first_o year_n william_n geoffry_n be_v whip_v from_o the_o marshalsey_n to_o bedlam_n for_o publish_v that_o one_o john_n more_n be_v jesus_n christ_n which_o more_n after_o he_o have_v be_v well_o whip_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n a_o terrible_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n happen_v at_o london_n which_o fire_v the_o lofty_a spire_n of_o st._n paul_n steeple_n begin_v about_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n high_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stone_n battlement_n and_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n consume_v all_o the_o bell_n lead_v and_o timber_n work_v in_o 1564._o be_v a_o great_a frost_n so_o that_o great_a number_n of_o
qvarter_n upon_o the_o gate_n mean_v of_o those_o regicide_n that_o be_v execute_v a_o while_n before_o who_o quarter_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n venner_n and_o nineteen_o of_o his_o accomplice_n be_v arraign_v and_o condemn_v and_o he_o and_o several_a of_o they_o execute_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o l._n stafford_n in_o w._n hall_n his_o execution_n on_o tower_n hill_n at_fw-fr la_fw-fr high_a steward_n bb_n the_o peerâ—m_n the_o rabe_n cc_o the_o commons_o d_o the_o judge_n e_o the_o prisoner_n e_o the_o kj_n box_n g_o the_o manager_n of_o 〈◊〉_d h._n the_o evidenâ—â—_n not_o many_o day_n before_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o information_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o upon_o june_n 20._o he_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o by_o his_o counsel_n move_v that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o and_o he_o remand_v back_o to_o prison_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n â—e_z be_v late_o publish_v two_o very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a book_n both_o which_o be_v sell_v by_o nath._n crouch_n at_o the_o bell_n next_o to_o kemp_n coffee_n house_n in_o exchange_n alley_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n i._o the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n charles_n i._o in_o 1625._o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n 1660._o and_o among_o other_o particular_n the_o debate_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o four_o first_o parliament_n of_o k._n charles_n i._o with_o their_o dissolution_n the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o muther_n of_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n by_o felton_n the_o tumult_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o scotland_n upon_o read_v the_o common-prayer_n the_o et_fw-la cetera_fw-la oath_n the_o curse_a plot_n and_o design_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o papist_n for_o imbroil_v these_o three_o kingdom_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n and_o seaman_n and_o their_o assault_a archbishop_n laud_n house_n at_o lambeth_n remark_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n and_o his_o last_o speech_n the_o horrid_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n and_o their_o murder_n above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o protestant_n in_o 1641._o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o the_o proceed_n about_o the_o five_o impeach_v member_n a_o account_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n january_n 22._o 1643._o with_o their_o proceed_n and_o dissolution_n a_o abstract_n of_o the_o fight_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o death_n of_o a._n b._n laud_n mr._n chaloner_n and_o tomkins_n sir_n john_n hotham_n sir_n alexander_n carew_n d._n hamilton_n e._n of_o holland_n l._n capel_n and_o other_o the_o illegal_a trial_n of_o k._n charles_n i._o at_o large_a with_o his_o last_o speech_n at_o his_o suffer_v jan._n 30._o 1648._o together_o with_o the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n which_o happen_v till_o the_o year_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o several_a remarkable_a accident_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n by_o r._n burton_n price_n 1_o s._n ii_o the_o protestant_n instruct_v wherein_o 〈…〉_o derable_a error_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d protestant_n religion_n be_v vindicate_v from_o 〈◊〉_d novelty_n 2._o the_o image_n of_o antichrist_n or_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o king_n emperor_n in_o several_a example_n of_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d pope_n over_o k._n henry_n ii_o k._n john_n and_o other_o 3._o tâ—_n cruelty_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o papist_n against_o the_o waldenses_n in_o piedmont_n bohemia_n germany_n poland_n lithuania_n and_o france_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o bloody_a massacre_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o terrible_a sieges_n of_o sancerre_n and_o rochel_n 4._o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o italy_n spain_n portugal_n and_o the_o low-countries_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o original_a practice_n and_o cruel_a torture_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n 5._o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o bloody_a maslacre_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o with_o a_o prophecy_n thereof_o by_o james_n usher_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n forty_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o exact_o fall_v out_o 6._o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o england_n for_o near_o six_o hundred_o year_n with_o their_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n of_o queen_n elisabeth_n likewise_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n the_o gunpowder-treason_n the_o burn_v of_o london_n the_o late_a horrid_a popish_a plot_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmundbury_n godfrey_n 7_o plain_a and_o easy_a direction_n for_o spell_a and_o read_v of_o english_a with_o all_o necessary_a rule_n for_o read_v the_o english_a tongue_n more_o useful_a than_o any_o other_o book_n of_o this_o kind_n 8._o god_n judgement_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d persecutor_n discover_v in_o some_o eminent_a ex-example_n 9_o a_o prayer_n of_o king_n edward_n vi_o a_o while_n afore_o his_o death_n against_o popery_n 10_o a_o speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elizabeth_n to_o her_o army_n at_o tilbury-camp_n 〈◊〉_d spanish_a invasion_n 1588._o conclude_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o grace_n the_o whole_a be_v illustrate_v with_o 〈◊〉_d picture_n curious_o engrave_v in_o copper_n descriâ—â—â—â—_n variety_n of_o torment_n and_o cruelty_n exercise_v 〈…〉_o protestant_n in_o most_o country_n in_o 〈…〉_o b.d._n price_n 1_o s._n
he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o so_o upon_o st._n stephen_n day_n 1135._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o be_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o divers_a tax_n and_o imposition_n yet_o stephen_n be_v no_o soon_o set_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n but_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o maud_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o compound_v with_o and_o so_o be_v geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n maud_v husband_n soon_o after_o maud_n herself_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o some_o person_n for_o queen_n and_o stephen_n hear_v that_o some_o of_o her_o force_n have_v besiege_v lincoln_n go_v thither_o where_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o maud_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o bristol_n castle_n and_o be_v flush_v with_o this_o success_n she_o take_v her_o journey_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v joyful_o as_o well_o 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