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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38421 England's remarques giving an exact account of the several shires, counties, and islands in England and Wales. In every of which you have I. How the county is bounded. II. The length, breadth, and circumference. III. The temperature of the air, and fertility or barrenness of the soil. IV. What commodities each shire or county affordeth. V. In what dioces, and how many parishes in it. VI. The number of Parliament-men, hundreds, and market-towns. VII. In every shire you have the name of the city or shire-town, with the latitude thereof, and how it bears, with the reputed and measured distance of the same from London, the road to the same; how governed, and the coat of arms, and what other things are therein remarkable. VIII. You have the names of such noble families as have been dukes or earls of each county since their first constitution. IX. Whatsoever is eminent or remarkable thorow-out the whole kingdom. To which is added a travelling map, describing the principal roads thorow-out England. 1682 (1682) Wing E3027; ESTC R218203 95,213 312

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a_o extraordinary_a height_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o flow_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o english_a shore_n near_o unto_o bristol_n be_v those_o famous_a rock_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n very_o ragged_a and_o hang_v over_o the_o river_n avon_n where_o also_o be_v a_o well_o of_o warm_a water_n very_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n who_o water_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o apply_v outward_o it_o cure_v old_a sore_n with_o very_a good_a success_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o these_o rock_n of_o st._n vincent_n be_v dig_v out_o pelnae_v stone_n common_o call_v bristol_n stone_n or_o diamond_n some_o 4_o corner_a other_o 6_o corner_a which_o say_v speed_n be_v so_o bright_a of_o colour_n as_o they_o may_v equalise_v indian_a diamond_n but_o not_o so_o hard_o westward_o of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n be_v another_o rock_n in_o which_o be_v find_v diamond_n enclose_v in_o a_o kind_n 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68_o thousand_o of_o his_o men._n the_o place_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v do_v ever_o since_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o battayl_n where_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o period_n then_o be_v all_o their_o law_n alter_v their_o noble_n displace_v and_o all_o man_n disherit_v and_o all_o seat_v into_o the_o norman_n hand_n who_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n in_o westminster-hall_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v namely_o at_o battayl_n aforesaid_a william_n of_o newberry_n fabulous_o thus_o write_v that_o if_o there_o any_o small_a shower_n of_o rain_n do_v fall_v upon_o this_o place_n where_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n of_o english_a man_n be_v make_v present_o sweat_v forth_o very_o fresh_a blood_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o county_n be_v many_o iron_n mines_n in_o this_o county_n also_o be_v make_v glass_n but_o it_o 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elizabeth_n in_o the_o town_n of_o walsham_n in_o sussex_n a_o child_n of_o eleven_o year_n old_a who_o name_n be_v will._n withars_n lay_v in_o a_o trance_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o day_n without_o any_o sustenance_n and_o at_o the_o last_o come_v to_o himself_o he_o utter_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o many_o strange_a speech_n inveigh_v against_o pride_n covetousness_n coldness_n of_o charity_n and_o other_o erroneous_a sin_n warwickeshire_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o leicestershire_n and_o northamptonshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o orfordshire_n and_o gloucestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o staffordshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 122_o mile_n this_o shire_n be_v commend_v much_o for_o the_o wholsomness_n
nor_o too_o cold_a occasion_v by_o the_o many_o river_n which_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a plenteous_a and_o delightful_a and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n cattle_n wool_n and_o grass_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o nothing_o that_o be_v either_o pleasant_a or_o profitable_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o principal_a commodity_n be_v wheat_n barley_n and_o malt._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n chichester_n and_o lincoln_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 120_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 6_o member_n which_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o st._n alban_n 2_o hertford_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 8_o hundred_o viz._n 1._o odsey_n 2._o edwinstreet_n 3._o brang_v 4._o brodewater_n 5._o hitch_v 6._o dacor_fw-la 7._o hertford_n 8._o caisho_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 18_o market-town_n barnet_n mon._n barkhamsted_n m._n buntingford_n m._n watford_n tue_fw-la ware_n tue_fw-la hitch_v tue_fw-la sabsworth_n wed._n hempsted_n thurs_n hatfield_n th._n hodsdon_n th._n bishop_n stafford_z th._n baldock_n th._n stevenedge_v frid._n tringe_n frid._n stondon_n fr._n hertford_n sat._n s._n alban_n sat._n rickmanswortb_n sat._n stevenedge_v and_o redbourn_n 2_o new_a market_n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v hertford_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 50_o min._n bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 20_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o hertford_n 20._o but_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o road_n be_v 22_o mile_n measure_v this_o town_n of_o hertford_n though_o the_o shire-town_n be_v not_o the_o rich_a the_o turn_n of_o the_o way_n through_o ware_n have_v much_o hinder_v traveller_n from_o go_v through_o it_o it_o have_v be_v former_o a_o baliwick_n but_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n nine_o burgess_n a_o recorder_n and_o two_o sergeant_n their_o attendant_n the_o arm_n of_o hertford_n be_v a_o hart_n in_o a_o field_n proper_a the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v roger_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o hertford_n edward_z senior_z earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o this_o county_n three_o remarkable_a battle_n of_o civil_a dissension_n in_o england_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n the_o first_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n 1455._o in_o the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n by_z richard_z d._n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n and_o lord_n of_o fow_o cambridge_n and_o cobham_n against_o k._n henry_n the_o 6._o in_o who_o defence_n edw._n d._n of_o somerset_n henry_n e._n of_o northumberland_n and_z john_n lord_n clifford_n with_o 5000_o more_o lose_v their_o life_n the_o king_n himself_o wound_v in_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o arrow_n the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n and_o lord_n sudley_n in_o their_o face_n humphrey_n e._n of_o stafford_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o e._n of_o dorset_n almost_o slay_v there_o be_v on_o the_o duke_n part_n only_o 600_o slay_v the_o king_n by_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v by_o their_o advancement_n unto_o dignity_n and_o office_n the_o second_o battle_n be_v also_o fight_v at_o st._n alban_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n be_v shrove-sunday_n by_o q._n margaret_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n who_o by_o force_n keep_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n with_o they_o and_o by_o constraint_n he_o hold_v and_o on_o their_o side_n fight_v till_o the_o field_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o lord_n flee_v when_o with_o great_a joy_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o his_o queen_n and_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o anno_fw-la 1471._o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n be_v easter-day_n near_o high_a barnet_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o oxford_n and_o marquesso_n mountaculo_n against_o k._n edw._n 4._o who_o lead_v with_o he_o k._n henry_n the_o 6_o his_o prisoner_n unto_o that_o field_n and_o that_o day_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n richard_n nevil_n the_o stout_a e._n of_o warwick_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n and_o the_o e._n of_o oxford_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o excester_n sore_o wound_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o field_n for_o dead_a on_o the_o king_n part_n be_v slay_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bowcher_n and_o barns_n and_o on_o both_o part_n the_o number_n of_o 10000_o men._n remark_n in_o this_o county_n near_o fishpoolstreet_n in_o st._n alban_n say_v cambden_n in_o our_o remembrance_n have_v anchor_n of_o a_o great_a weight_n be_v dig_v up_o there_o be_v near_o st._n alban_n a_o brook_n call_v womere_n which_o never_o break_v out_o but_o it_o foretell_v dearth_n or_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n or_o else_o some_o danger_n sudden_o to_o ensue_v at_o ashwell_n in_o this_o county_n rise_v so_o many_o source_n of_o spring_n together_o that_o they_o present_o drive_v a_o mill_n and_o become_v a_o pretty_a big_a river_n herefordshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o gloucestershire_n and_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o radnorshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o monmouthshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o shropshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 63_o miles_n in_o breadth_n 36_o miles_n and_o in_o circumference_n 101_o miles_n the_o air_n be_v very_o healthful_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n of_o this_o county_n be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o about_o lemster_n be_v the_o fine_a wool_n in_o all_o england_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v cider_n corn_n wood_n and_o the_o best_a wool_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n and_o in_o it_o be_v 176_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 8_o parliament_n men._n knights_z 2_o hereford_z 2_o lemster_n 2_o weobly_a 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 11_o hundred_o viz._n 1_o wignore_n 2_o wolsey_n 3_o broxash_n 4_o stretford_n 5_o radlow_n 6_o grimsworth_n 7_o greytree_n 8_o webtree_n 9_o ewjaslacy_n 10_o wormelow_n 11_o huntingdon_n in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 8_o market-town_n viz._n branyeard_n monday_n pembridge_n tue_fw-la lidbury_n tuesd_v kyneton_n wedn._n webley_n thurs_n rosse_n thurs_n lemster_n friday_n hereford_n wed._n friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o most_o eminent_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o city_n of_o hereford_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 12_o min._n and_o bear_v w._n n._n w._n from_o london_n and_o distant_a therefrom_o 101_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o maidenhead_n 22._o to_o nettlebed_n 33._o to_o alington_n 46._o to_o farrington_n 56._o to_o perrors-bridge_n 69._o to_o gloucester_n 81._o to_o rosse_n 91._o to_o hereford_n 101._o but_o according_a to_o a_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 130_o mile_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n be_v wall_v about_o have_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 15_o watch-tower_n for_o defence_n it_o be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n choose_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o 30_o citizen_n which_o be_v call_v the_o election_n whoever_o after_o be_v know_v for_o a_o alderman_n and_o clothe_v in_o scarlet_n the_o four_o elder_a alderman_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o grace_v with_o a_o sword-bearer_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n and_o 4_o sergeant_n with_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n be_v gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or._n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v william_n fitz_n osbourn_n earl_n robert_n bossue_n earl_n miles_n consta_n of_o england_n henry_n bohun_n earl_n henry_n bullingbrook_n d._n stafford_n walter_n d'evreux_n visc_n heref._n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o february_n be_v candlemas-day_n in_o the_o year_n 1461._o near_o ludlow_n a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o jasper_n e._n of_o pembroke_n and_o james_n butler_n e._n of_o ormond_n and_o wiltshire_n against_o edward_n e._n of_o march_n in_o which_o 3800_o man_n be_v slay_v the_o two_o earl_n flee_v and_o owen_n tenther_n take_v and_o behead_v before_o this_o battle_n begin_v there_o appear_v visible_a in_o the_o heaven_n 3_o sun_n which_o after_o a_o while_n all_o join_v together_o and_o become_v one_o as_o before_o this_o cause_v edward_n afterward_o to_o give_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o glory_n for_o his_o badge_n and_o cognizance_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n by_o snodhill_n castle_n be_v a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a marble_n by_o richard_n castle_n be_v a_o well_o call_v bone-well_a wherein_o be_v continual_o find_v little_a fish_n bones_o but_o not_o a_o fin_n to_o be_v see_v which_o well_o be_v whole_o cleanse_v of_o they_o yet_o will_v the_o like_v come_v again_o but_o say_v mr._n speed_n no_o man_n know_v whether_o they_o be_v produce_v natural_o or_o bring_v thither_o in_o vein_n through_o
there_o be_v a_o line_n go_v along_o the_o back_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o body_n by_o a_o overtwart_a three_o it_o be_v all_o spot_a with_o black_a speck_n over_o the_o tale_n and_o fin_n it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a fish_n and_o eat_v tender_a and_o short_a as_o a_o perch_n this_o fish_n be_v rare_o take_v in_o any_o other_o river_n and_o this_o be_v observable_a of_o it_o that_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v angry_a the_o fin_n stand_v up_o stiff_a and_o after_o its_o anger_n be_v over_o they_o fall_v flat_a again_o at_o st._n bennet_n in_o the_o holm_n cockle_n and_o periwinkle_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o ground_n about_o winterton_n be_v the_o rich_a fat_a rotten_a and_o easy_a to_o plough_n of_o any_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o shoar_n of_o this_o shire_n jet_n and_o amber_n be_v often_o find_v and_o sometime_o hawk_n be_v take_v northamptonshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o cambridge-shire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o buckinghamshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o lincolnshire_n and_o leicestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 55_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 26_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 125_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a good_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v champion_n rich_a and_o fruitful_a and_o it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o many_o noble_a family_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v corn_n cattle_n sheep_n and_o wood._n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 326_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 9_o member_n which_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o peterborough_n 2_o northampton_n 2_o brackley_n 2_o higham-ferrers_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 20_o hundred_o viz._n nassaburge_n willibrooke_n corby_n polbrook_n navisford_n huxloe_n rothwell_n guylesborrow_n orlington_n fansey_n newbottle_n grove_n spelboe_n hamfordshoe_n higham_n ferrye_n wymersley_n towcester_n warden_n norton_n cleley_n sutton_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 13_o market-town_n viz._n rothwell_n mond_n thrapston_n tuesd_v tonchester_n tue_fw-la king_n cliff_n tu._n wellingborough_n wed._n brackley_n wedn._n daventry_n wed._n kettering_n friday_n northampton_n satur._n peterborough_n sat._n oundle_n sat._n higham_n ferrer_n rockingham_n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o town_n of_o northampton_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 52_o deg_fw-la 14_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 54_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10._o to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o dunstable_n 30._o to_o stony-stratford_n 34._o to_o northampton_n 54._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 65_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n and_o confluence_n of_o two_o river_n and_o say_v speed_z for_o circuit_n beauty_n and_o building_n may_v be_v rank_v with_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o land_n it_o have_v former_o be_v build_v all_o of_o stone_n and_o wall_v about_o with_o a_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n this_o town_n be_v yearly_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n 12_o magistrate_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n a_o common_a council_n of_o 48_o burgess_n with_o 5_o sergeant_n to_o execute_v business_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o town_n of_o northampton_n be_v gules_a a_o watch-tower_n on_o a_o hill_n proper_a support_v by_o 2_o lion_n rampant_a or._n the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n siward_z e._n of_o northampton_n simon_n scutlis_n e._n of_o northampton_n william_n bohun_n e._n of_o northampton_n humphrey_n bohun_n e._n of_o northamp_n thomas_n woodstock_n e._n of_o northamp_n humphrey_n stafford_n e._n of_o northamp_n william_n parr_n m._n henry_n haward_n e._n of_o northamp_n will._n compton_n e._n of_o n._n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1469._o at_o edgcot_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o danes_n moor_n a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n their_o captain_n be_v sir_n john_n comer_n and_o robin_n of_o risdale_n against_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o william_n herbert_n e._n of_o pembroke_n be_v the_o king_n general_n who_o together_o with_o his_o brother_n richard_n and_z richard_z woodvill_n lord_n rivers_n brother_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o his_o son_n be_v all_o four_o there_o take_v with_o other_o 10_o gentleman_n and_o all_o of_o they_o carry_v to_o banbury_n and_o there_o behead_v there_o be_v also_o 5000_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v welsh_a man_n after_o this_o victory_n robin_n of_o risdale_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n manor_n house_n at_o grafton_n and_o there_o surprise_a earl_n rivers_n the_o queen_n father_n and_o his_o son_n john_n and_o have_v they_o behead_v at_o northampton_n the_o town_n of_o northampton_n have_v three_o time_n feel_v the_o smart_n of_o civil_a dissension_n the_o first_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1106._o by_o robert_n william_n and_o henry_n brethren_n and_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o spoil_v it_o and_o all_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o second_o be_v anno_fw-la 1263._o by_o k._n henry_n the_o 3d._n who_o surprise_v it_o against_o his_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v anno_fw-la 1459._o in_o which_o town_n be_v take_v k._n henry_n the_o 6_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o march_n supporter_n of_o the_o title_n of_o york_n wherein_o be_v slay_v humphrey_n stafford_n d._n of_o buckingham_n john_n talbot_z e._n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o lord_n beaumont_n and_o egremount_n with_o many_o more_o and_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n convey_v to_o london_n from_o some_o ascent_n in_o this_o county_n may_v be_v see_v at_o one_o view_v 30_o parish-church_n and_o many_o more_o windmill_n by_o collyweston_n in_o this_o county_n slate_n stone_n be_v dig_v the_o river_n nun_n run_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o peterborough_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o say_v william_n of_o swaffham_n be_v a_o gulf_n so_o deep_a and_o cold_a withal_o that_o in_o summer_n time_n no_o swimmer_n be_v able_a to_o dive_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v never_o freeze_v in_o winter_n for_o there_o be_v a_o spring_n in_o it_o whence_o the_o water_n always_o rise_v and_o bubble_v up_o which_o keep_v it_o from_o freeze_a northumberland_n this_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n by_o cumberland_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o scotland_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 60_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 40_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 145_o mile_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n of_o itself_o be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a but_o the_o german_a ocean_n do_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o this_o sharpness_n and_o help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o snow_n and_o ice_n the_o soil_n be_v barren_a have_v neither_o fertility_n of_o ground_n for_o corn_n or_o cattle_n it_o be_v natural_o rough_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v manure_v but_o those_o part_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o by_o the_o river_n tyne_n good_a husband_n of_o it_o have_v make_v it_o reasonable_a fertile_a the_o principal_a commodity_n be_v sea-coal_n fish_n and_o fowl_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o durham_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 460_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 8_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 2_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n 2_o morpeth_n 2_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v not_o into_o hundred_o but_o into_o 6_o ward_n in_o the_o county_n be_v 6_o market-town_n viz._n 1_o newcastle_n tue_fw-la and_o sat._n 2_o hexam_n tue_fw-la 3_o morpeth_n wednes_n 4_o weller_n thurs_n 5_o alnewick_n satur._n 6_o barwick_n sat._n the_o principal_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v newcastle_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55_o deg_fw-la 3_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n by_o w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 212_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o waltham-cross_n 12_o mile_n to_o beware_v 20._o to_o royston_n 33._o to_o huntingdon_n 48._o to_o stamford_n 69._o to_o grantham_n 85._o to_o newark_n 95._o to_o tuxford_n 105._o to_o doncaster_n 123._o to_o ferrybridge_n 134._o to_o tadcaster_n 142._o to_o york_n 150._o to_o burroughbridge_n 163._o to_o northallerton_n 176._o to_o darlington_n 186._o to_o durham_n 200._o to_o newcastle_n 212._o but_o be_v accurate_o measure_v upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 276._o it_o have_v in_o it_o 4_o church_n and_o a_o strong_a wall_n about_o it_o in_o which_o there_o be_v eight_o gate_n it_o be_v much_o ennoble_v by_o the_o haven_n which_o the_o river_n tyne_n make_v be_v of_o that_o
at_o mace_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v azure_a 3_o leopard_n head_n or._n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n that_o the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n be_v healthful_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v versify_v in_o old_a tho._n parr_n of_o alderbury_n who_o be_v 152_o year_n old_a who_o about_o two_o year_n before_o he_o die_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n to_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o and_o die_v there_o in_o anno_fw-la 1635._o at_o wenlock_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v find_v a_o rich_a mine_n of_o copper_n at_o ●itchford_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o well_o or_o spring_n in_o a_o private_a man_n yard_n wherein_o flow_v a_o thick_a scum_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n which_o be_v clear_v and_o take_v off_o one_o day_n will_v have_v the_o like_a upon_o it_o again_o on_o the_o morrow_n upon_o that_o plot_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o ancient_a city_n wroxcester_n lie_v the_o earth_n be_v more_o blackish_a than_o any_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o bear_v excellent_a good_a barley_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o town_n of_o oswestre_n in_o this_o county_n 200_o house_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n dr._n fuller_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o worthy_n of_o england_n quote_v a_o proverb_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o county_n namely_o this_o he_o that_o marry_v a_o wife_n in_o shropshire_n must_v carry_v she_o into_o staffordshire_n or_o live_v in_o cumberland_n the_o jingle_n of_o which_o proverb_n and_o the_o reflection_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o woman_n say_v that_o this_o county_n of_o shropshire_n afford_v as_o good_a housewife_n and_o as_o meek_a woman_n as_o any_o county_n in_o england_n of_o the_o like_a magnitude_n somersetshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o devonshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o dorsetshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o gloucestershire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 62_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 32_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 204_o mile_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n be_v mild_a please_a and_o delightful_a especial_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n the_o soil_n be_v wet_a miry_a and_o moorish_a but_o as_o it_o be_v foul_a so_o it_o be_v fruitful_a and_o on_o every_o side_n garnish_v with_o delightful_a meadow_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o large_a mansion-house_n and_o the_o seven_o sea_n beat_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v corn_n cattle_n lead_v and_o bristol_n stone_n it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v 385_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 18_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n knight_n 2_o bristol_n 2_o bath_n 2_o well_n 2_o taunton_n 2_o bridgewater_n 2_o minehead_n 2_o ilchester_n 2_o milborn_n port_n 2_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 42_o hundred_o viz._n chewe_n chewton_n bathforme_n keynsham_n bruton_n cattesayshe_n norton-ferry_n frome_n wellow_n killmersdon_n glaston_n horethorne_n wells_n and_o melford_n whitston_n north_n curry_n milverton_n carhampton_n wyllyton_n and_o free-mannor_n whitleigh_n canington_n north_n petherton_n anderfield_n huntspill_n &_o puriton_n abdicke_n bulston_n kingsbury_n s._n petherton_n crewkerne_n sommerton_n pitney_n stone_n tintin_n hull_v houndsborough_n barwick_n coker_n martock_n winterstoake_n portbury_n brempstone_n brent_n hartcliffe_n and_o bedminster_n and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 30_o market-town_n viz._n somerton_n mond_n chard_n mond_n glassenburrough_n tu._n n._n curry_n tu_fw-la &_o sat._n wivescomb_n tu._n pensford_n tu._n wrinton_n tu._n north_n petherton_n tu._n wincaunion_n w._n ilchester_n w._n taunton_n w._n and_o s._n bristol_n w._n and_o sat._n bath_n w._n and_o s._n wells_n w._n and_o s._n frowmselwood_n wed._n axebridge_n th._n south_n petherton_n th._n wellington_n th._n bridgewater_n th._n canesham_n th._n shepton_n mallet_n fr._n evil_n fr._n dunster_n fr._n wruton_n sa._n langport_n s._n crokehorn_n s._n ilmister_n s._n wattchet_n s._n dalverton_n s._n phillip_n norton_n this_o county_n be_v famous_a for_o that_o in_o it_o be_v three_o city_n viz._n bath_n wells_n and_o bristol_n bath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o well_n or_o spring_n which_o there_o break_v forth_o bath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n there_o but_o the_o principal_a city_n though_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v bristol_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 51_o deg_fw-la 32_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 94_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o new_a brainford_n 8_o mile_n to_o maidenhead_n 22._o to_o read_v 32._o to_o newberry_n 47._o to_o marlborough_n 62._o to_o chipenham_n 77._o to_o marshfield_n 84._o to_o bristol_n 94._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o road_n the_o distance_n from_o london_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 115_o miles_n this_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o well_o seat_v and_o for_o beauty_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o city_n in_o england_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o may_v well_o deserve_v the_o old_a saxon_a name_n bright-stall_n who_o pleasantness_n be_v much_o augment_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o the_o severn_n run_v under_o all_o the_o street_n cleanse_v the_o city_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n it_o be_v not_o whole_o seat_v in_o this_o county_n but_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o gloucestershire_n it_o be_v govern_v both_o by_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o mayor_n a_o competent_a number_n of_o alderman_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o management_n of_o civil_a affair_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n be_v gules_a a_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o a_o helm_n of_o a_o ship_n under_o sail_n pass_v by_o all_o proper_a the_o earl_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o bath_n since_o the_o first_o constitution_n rheonald_n de_fw-fr mohum_fw-la lord_n of_o dunster_n and_o e_o of_o somerset_n john_n beauford_n duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n fit_v roy_n duke_n of_o somerset_n edward_n summer_n duke_n of_o somerset_n phllip_n chamdew_o earl_n of_o bath_n john_n boucheir_n lord_n fitz_n warren_n earl_n of_o bath_n henry_n dawbney_n john_n greenvile_n earl_n of_o bath_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n camalet_n a_o very_a steep_a hill_n hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v see_v the_o lineament_n of_o a_o large_a and_o ancient_a castle_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o king_n arthur_n the_o churchyard_n of_o avelena_n or_o glassenborough_n where_o k._n arthur_n sepulchre_n be_v search_v for_o by_o order_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v there_o find_v under_o a_o stone_n with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o almost_o 9_o foot_n under_o ground_n the_o principal_a rarity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v in_o number_n four_o viz._n the_o king_n bath_n the_o queen_n bath_n the_o cross_a bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n the_o king_n bath_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 60_o foot_n square_a and_o it_o have_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o many_o hot_a spring_n rise_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o great_a heat_n the_o queen_n bath_n have_v no_o spring_n in_o it_o but_o only_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o king_n bath_n from_o which_o it_o be_v only_o divide_v by_o a_o wall_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o temperate_a than_o the_o king_n in_o these_o 2_o bath_n there_o be_v a_o pump_n to_o pump_n water_n upon_o the_o disease_a where_o strong_a embrocation_n be_v require_v the_o cro●●_n bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n be_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o cross_a bath_n be_v triangular_a and_o about_o 25_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o broad_a at_o one_o end_n it_o have_v not_o so_o many_o spring_n as_o the_o king_n bath_n and_o the_o hot_a bath_n have_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gentle_a heat_n about_o 100_o foot_n from_o the_o cross_a bath_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n so_o call_v because_o former_o when_o it_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o now_o it_o be_v it_o be_v much_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n near_o the_o river_n frome_n be_v pit-coal_n dig_v with_o which_o smith_n use_v to_o soften_v iron_n by_o the_o seaside_n not_o far_o from_o axbridge_n about_o the_o year_n 1625._o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n swell_v up_o like_o a_o hill_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a cleave_v asunder_o and_o fall_v down_o again_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o remain_v a_o great_a pool_n at_o kingsham_n in_o the_o stone-quarry_n there_o be_v find_v stone_n in_o the_o form_n of_o serpent_n at_o bristol_n it_o flow_v 13_o or_o 14_o foot_n in_o height_n every_o tide_n
montgomery_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o flintshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 21_o mile_n and_o in_o circumference_n 118_o mile_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v cold_a but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o on_o the_o hill_n the_o high_a hill_n resemble_v the_o battlement_n of_o a_o wall_n they_o stand_v so_o thick_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o hill_n when_o vapour_n rise_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o summertime_n it_o foreshow_v a_o fair_a day_n to_o follow_v the_o soil_n be_v but_o barren_a especial_o towards_o the_o west_n part_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o lie_v flat_a in_o a_o valley_n it_o be_v most_o fertile_a and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n they_o begin_v by_o pare_n off_o the_o upper_a coat_n and_o burn_v it_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ash_n there_o to_o make_v the_o hill_n moderate_o bearable_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o rye_n or_o amell-corn_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v goat_n sheep_n and_o lead_v it_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 57_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o denbigh_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 12_o hundred_o and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v 4._o market-town_n viz._n ruthen_n monday_n llanro_v tuesday_n denbigh_n wedn._n wrexham_n m._n &_o th._n the_o principal_a place_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v denbigh_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 19_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 160_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o st._n alban_n 20._o to_o stony-stratford_n 44._o to_o daventry_n 60._o to_o coventry_n 74._o to_o coleshill_n 82._o to_o lichfield_n 94._o to_o great_a heyward_n 102._o to_o stableford_n bridge_n 115._o to_o nantwich_n 121._o to_o chester_n 135._o to_o denbigh_n 155._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 209_o mile_n the_o fame_n of_o this_o town_n spread_v itself_o far_o for_o repute_n as_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o beautiful_a place_n in_o all_o north_n wales_n and_o of_o no_o less_o report_n for_o that_o the_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v impregnable_a the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v manage_v by_o 2_o alderman_n and_o 2_o bailiff_n who_o be_v yearly_o elect_v out_o of_o 25_o burgess_n their_o assistant_n it_o have_v one_o recorder_n one_o town-clerk_n and_o 2_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n the_o lord_n and_o earl_n of_o denby_n be_v robert_z dudley_n lord_n denby_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n william_n fielding_n earl_n of_o denby_n thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o county_n moilenlly_n the_o high_a hill_n in_o this_o shire_n have_v a_o spring_n of_o clear_a water_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o cambden_n say_v that_o the_o people_n which_o live_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v very_o healthful_a their_o head_n sound_a and_o firm_a their_o eyesight_n never_o dim_v and_o their_o age_n very_o lasting_a and_o cheerful_a the_o river_n alen_n run_v under_o ground_n in_o two_o place_n in_o this_o county_n near_o unto_o moinglath_n be_v plenty_n of_o lead_n in_o the_o year_n 1574._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n be_v great_a earthquake_n which_o do_v many_o people_n much_o hurt_n both_o within_o door_n and_o without_o both_o in_o york_n worcester_z hereford_n gloucester_z bristol_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v and_o this_o be_v remarkable_a that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n make_v the_o bell_n in_o the_o shire-hall_n of_o denbigh_n to_o toll_n twice_o but_o do_v no_o other_o harm_n at_o all_o thereabouts_o flintshire_n this_o shire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o cheshire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o denbyshire_n on_o the_o south_n by_o shropshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n 33_o mile_n in_o breadth_n ●_o 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in_o it_o 28_o parish_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v 2_o parliament_n men._n knight_n 1_o flint_n 1_o its_o division_n be_v into_o 5_o hundred_o and_o in_o these_o hundred_o be_v but_o 2_o market-town_n viz._n cajervise_v tuesday_n st._n asaph_n saturday_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v flint_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 53_o deg_fw-la 21_o min._n it_o bear_v from_o london_n n._n w._n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 150_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o chester_n as_o in_o cheshire_n ride_v 144_o mile_n to_o 150._o but_o by_o more_o accurate_a admeasurement_n upon_o the_o ride_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v distant_a from_o london_n 193_o mile_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o finish_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o shire_n towards_o dee_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o field_n bear_v in_o some_o place_n barley_n in_o other_o wheat_n but_o general_o throughout_o rye_n with_o better_a than_o a_o twenty_o 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june_n 28._o windsor_n q._n marry_o 1518_o 1553_o july_n 6._o 6_o 5_o 125_o july_n 6._o westminster_n q._n eliz._n 1533_o 1558_o november_n 17._o 44_o 4_o 76_o march_n 24._o westminster_n the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n james_n 1566_o 1602_o march_n 24._o 22_o 0_o 53_o march_n 27._o westminster_n charles_n 1_o 1600_o 1625_o march_n 27._o 23_o 11_o 30_o january_n 30._o windsor_n charles_n 2_o 1630_o 1648_o january_n 30._o who_o god_n grant_v long_o to_o reign_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o precedence_n duke_n james_n duke_z of_o york_z and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n the_o king_n be_v only_a brother_n create_a jan._n 27._o 1643._o rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n and_o earl_n of_o holdernesse_n jan._n 24._o 1643._o the_o lord_n chancellor_z keeper_z treasurer_n privy_a seal_n take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o other_o duke_n thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n francis_n 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dorsetshire_n all_o 236_o 064_o 0338-08-04-0_a 0353-18-00-3_a chichester_n parish_n impropriation_n valuation_n l._n s._n d._n q._n clergy_n ten_o l._n s._n d._n q._n sussex_n all_o 250_o 112_o 0677-01-00-3_a 0287-02-00-3_a coventry_n and_o lichfield_n all_o darbyshire_n staffordshire_n part_v of_o warwickshire_n shropshire_n 557_o 250_o 0559-18-02-3_a 0590-16-11-1_a eely_n all_o cambridgeshire_n eely_n isle_n 141_o 075_o 2134-18-05-3_a 0384-14-09-1_a st._n david_n all_o pembrookshire_n cardiganshire_n radnorshire_n brecknockshire_n part_v of_o monmouth_n hereford_n montgomery_n glamorgan_n 308_o 120_o 0457-01-10-3_a 0336-14-10-0_a excester_n all_o devonshire_n cornwall_n 604_o 239_o 0500-00-00-0_a 1200-15-02-0_a gloucester_n parish_n impropriation_n valuation_n l._n s._n d._n q._n clergy_n ten_o l._n s._n d._n q._n gloucestershire_n all_o 267_o 125_o 0315-17-02-0_a 0358-15-00-0_a hereford_n herefordshire_n all_o shropshire_n part_n 313_o 136_o 0768-10-06-3_a 340-02-02-2_a landaffe_n part_v of_o glamorgan_n monmouth_n 107_o 098_o 0154-14-01-0_a 155-05-04-0_a lincoln_n all_o lincolnshire_n leicestershire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n huntingdonshire_n hertfordshire_n part_n 1255_o 577_o 0894-10-01-2_a 751-14-06-0_a london_n all_o middlesex_n essex_n part_v of_o hertfordshire_n 622_o 189_o 1119-08-40-0_a 821-15-01-0_a norwich_n all_o norfolk_n suffolk_n 1181_o 385_o 0899-18-07-2_a 1117-13-00-1_a oxford_n parish_n impropriation_n valuation_n l._n s._n d._n q._n clergy_n ten_o l._n s._n d._n q._n oxfordshire_n all_o 195_o 88_o 0354-16-04-2_a 255-08-00-0_a peterborough_n all_o northamptonshire_n rutlandshire_n 293_o 91_o 0414-19-11-0_a 520-16-08-0_a rochester_n kent_n part._n 098_o 36_o 0358-03-02-1_a 222-14-06-3_a salisbury_n all_o berkshire_n wiltshire_n 544_o 109_o 1367-11-08-0_a 901-08-01-0_a worcester_n worcester_z all_z warwickshire_n part_n 241_o 071_o 1049-17-03-3_a 228-00-00-0_a winchester_n all_o surrey_n southampton_n isle_n of_o wight_n isle_n of_o jersey_n isle_n of_o garnsey_n sark_n and_o ald._n 362_o 131_o 2973-04-02-3_a 846-01-00-0_a in_o the_o province_n of_o york_z the_o diocese_n of_o york_n  _fw-fr impropriation_n valuation_n l._n s._n d._n q._n clergy_n ten_o l._n s._n d._n q._n nottinghamshire_n yorkshire_n part_n 581_o 336_o 1609-19-02-0_a 1113-17-09-3_a carlisse_n cumberland_n part_n westmoreland_n all_o 093_o 018_o 0530-04-11-2_a 0161-01-07-2_a chester_n all_o cheshire_n lancashire_n part_v of_o yorkshire_n cumberland_n 256_o 101_o 0420-01-08-0_a 0435-12-00-0_a durham_n durham_n all_o northumberland_z part_n yorkshire_n part_n 135_o 087_o 1821-01-05-1_a 0385-05-06-2_a man._n the_o isle_n of_o man._n 017_o the_o total_a number_n of_o duke_n 11_o marquess_n 3_o earl_n 73_o viscount_n 11_o baron_n 66_o baronet_n 668_o arch-bishop_n 2_o bishop_n 24_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n 2_o judge_n 12_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n 4_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 4_o baron_n of_o exchequer_n 4_o county_n in_o england_n 39_o county_n in_o wales_n 13_o island_n 8_o parliament_n man_n 509_o hundred_o 768_o market-town_n 713_o parish_n 9241_o finis_fw-la