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lord_n earl_n henry_n william_n 62,351 5 8.4013 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60117 Cases in Parliament, resolved and adjudged, upon petitions, and writs of error Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701. 1698 (1698) Wing S3650; ESTC R562 237,959 239

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receive_v the_o allegation_n and_o matter_n give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o title_n whereas_o they_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o consider_v and_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o control_v and_o over-rule_v all_o other_o that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n in_o trial_n to_o determine_v unless_o refer_v to_o they_o upon_o demurrer_n to_o evidence_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v aggrieve_v the_o remedy_n be_v a_o attaint_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o defendant_n evidence_n be_v admit_v to_o over-rule_v the_o record_n produce_v because_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o same_o be_v all_o give_v before_o the_o record_n of_o 15_o ed._n 3._o be_v produce_v and_o consequent_o the_o jury_n must_v consider_v the_o force_n of_o it_o for_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n 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the_o counsel_n and_o not_o prove_v those_o never_o can_v be_v a_o exception_n and_o for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n the_o judge_n refuse_v to_o seal_v their_o bill_n upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lady_n isabel_n duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o william_n bridgman_n her_o trustee_n show_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o grant_v the_o office_n in_o question_n to_o w._n b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o arlington_n henry_n duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o of_o the_o petitioner_n the_o lady_n isabel_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o duke_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n the_o petitioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o say_a office_n but_o be_v 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the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o suit_n before_o they_o concern_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n rot._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 4._o appeal_v by_o bond_n vers_n singleton_n it_o be_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o arm_n in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o constable_n and_o marshal_n wherein_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o they_o 1_o pars_fw-la pat._n 17_o rich._n 2._o m._n 12._o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n committimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la officium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la constabularii_fw-la ad_fw-la querelam_fw-la some_fw-mi moor_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la edmundo_n de_fw-fr mortimore_n mareschallo_n anglie_a audiendum_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la patent_n '_o 48_o edw._n 3._o m._n 20._o in_o dorso_fw-la as_o also_o by_o a_o claim_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o h._n 5._o before_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n then_o lord_n steward_n john_n 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upon_o another_o occasion_n prisot_n say_v this_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 123._o say_v that_o they_o be_v both_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o constable_n sometime_o give_v sentence_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v no_o judge_n with_o he_o it_o only_o prove_v he_o the_o chief_a who_o in_o most_o court_n do_v usual_o give_v the_o rule_n nor_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n receive_v writ_n from_o the_o constable_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n any_o argument_n that_o he_o sit_v there_o only_o as_o a_o ministerial_a officer_n and_o not_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o may_v be_v both_o as_o in_o many_o corporation_n mayor_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o goal_n too_o and_o so_o have_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n their_o compter_n though_o they_o strict_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o several_a court_n 2._o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n office_n the_o constable_n alone_o have_v the_o judicature_n as_o in_o 11_o hen._n 7._o on_o holy-rood-day_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v then_o constable_n of_o england_n sit_z and_o give_v judgement_n alone_o in_o a_o cause_n between_o sir_n thomas_n ashton_n and_o sir_n piers_n leigh_n upon_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o need_v no_o proof_n since_o it_o be_v contend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o court_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o constable_n 3._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o earl_n marshal_n have_v set_v alone_o and_o give_v judgement_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v say_v this_o court_n be_v hold_v when_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n before_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n who_o die_v 16_o hen._n viii_o and_o next_o after_o he_o before_z charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z then_z earl_n marshal_z who_o die_v 37_o hen._n viii_o after_o he_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o sentence_n give_v by_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o die_v in_o 1512._o and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o 30_o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n sit_v as_o earl_n marshal_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n judicial_o and_o the_o chief_a judge_n sit_v then_o as_o assistant_n with_o he_o in_o court_n and_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v in_o commission_n to_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n and_o other_o and_o then_o the_o great_a oase_n of_o sir_n f._n mitchell_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v at_o which_o several_a judge_n assist_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o degradation_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o 26._o april_n 1621._o and_o then_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o pool_n and_o redhead_n 12_o jac._n 1.1_o roll'_v rep._n 87._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n for_o fee_n of_o knighthood_n be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o coke_n say_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o common-law_n do_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o precedency_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o since_o that_o in_o parker_n case_n which_o be_v 20_o car._n ii_o syd_n 353._o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v agree_v to_o have_v the_o absolute_a determination_n of_o matter_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n as_o much_o as_o the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v occasion_v by_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o great_a court_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n give_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n under_o those_o name_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v execute_v by_o one_o alone_a and_o that_o distinction_n answer_v the_o authority_n in_o 1_o inst_z 74._o which_o ground_v the_o mistake_n that_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o chivalry_n because_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n whereas_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o sir_n francis_n 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encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n in_o edw._n i._n edw._n iii_o rich._n ii_o hen._n iu_o and_o hen._n vith_n time_n as_o appear_v in_o 4_o inst._n 125._o 2_o hen._n iv_o num_fw-la 79._o and_o 99_o 1_o roll'_v abridg._n 527._o and_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v or_o move_v for_o which_o according_a to_o littleton_n text_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a argument_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o rich._n ii_o 2._o be_v a_o argument_n against_o it_o because_o after_o several_a complaint_n of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n another_o remedy_n be_v give_v which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o this_o have_v be_v legal_a nay_o it_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o relief_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n two_o privy_a seal_n be_v sue_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o poultney_n and_o bourney_n 13_o hen._n iu_o 4._o 5._o beside_o this_o may_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o antiquity_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o court_n for_o as_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n a_o court_n for_o determine_v matter_n of_o honour_n to_o preserve_v the_o distinction_n of_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o which_o no_o other_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o the_o right_a and_o property_n in_o honour_n and_o arm_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o civil_a government_n as_o that_o in_o land_n or_o good_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n even_o of_o capital_a offence_n its_o extent_n be_v large_a it_o be_v throughout_o the_o realm_n even_o in_o counties_n palatine_n even_o beyond_o the_o sea_n its_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v different_a in_o a_o summary_n way_n by_o petition_n its_o trial_n of_o fact_n may_v be_v by_o duel_n as_o be_v 4_o
disorder_n and_o most_o proceed_n informal_a and_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n in_o such_o a_o mean_a court_n where_o be_v few_o precedent_n to_o guide_v they_o where_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v not_o empower_v to_o draw_v up_o their_o own_o proceed_n as_o here_o above_o but_o the_o whole_a be_v leave_v to_o the_o steward_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o man_n purchase_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o ignorance_n unskilfulness_n or_o dishonesty_n of_o a_o steward_n or_o his_o clerk_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o customary_a recovery_n in_o england_n which_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o question_n of_o this_o may_v in_o consequence_n endanger_v multitude_n of_o title_n which_o have_v be_v honest_o purchase_v especial_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o aid_n from_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o court_n baron_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o enforce_v lord_n of_o manor_n to_o do_v as_o this_o bill_n desire_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n be_v the_o ultimate_a judge_n of_o the_o regularity_n or_o error_n in_o such_o proceed_n that_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o this_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v such_o petition_n and_o be_v about_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o reversal_n of_o such_o recovery_n equity_n ought_v then_o to_o interpose_v and_o quiet_v the_o possession_n under_o those_o recovery_n that_o chancery_n ought_v rather_o to_o supply_v a_o defect_n in_o a_o common_a conveyance_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v and_o decree_v the_o execution_n of_o what_o each_o party_n mean_v and_o intend_v by_o it_o much_o rather_o than_o to_o assist_v the_o annul_n of_o a_o solemn_a agreement_n execute_v according_a to_o usage_n though_o not_o strict_o conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o that_o appeal_n may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o dismission_n below_o confirm_v and_o '_o be_v according_o adjudge_v so_o the_o countess_n of_o radnor_n versus_fw-la vandebendy_n &_o al._n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n of_o dismission_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n settle_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o lady_n for_o a_o jointure_n and_o after_o failure_n of_o issue_n male_a limit_n a_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o trustee_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o earl_n either_o by_o deed_n or_o will_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o appointment_n then_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o limit_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o moiety_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n the_o appellant_n late_a husband_n in_o tail_n general_a with_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o will_n appoint_v the_o land_n to_o his_o countess_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o to_o her_o executor_n for_o one_o year_n after_o her_o death_n and_o charge_v the_o term_n with_o several_a annuity_n some_o of_o which_o remain_v in_o be_v the_o respondent_n father_n purchase_v part_n of_o these_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n after_o his_o marriage_n and_o have_v the_o term_n assign_v to_o he_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n die_v the_o appellant_n bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o c._n b._n the_o respondent_fw-la plead_v the_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n and_o she_o exhibit_v her_o bill_n pray_v that_o she_o may_v after_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o earl_n encumbrance_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trust_v as_o to_o a_o three_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o term_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o give_v relief_n but_o dismiss_v her_o bill_n there_o be_v many_o particular_n in_o the_o case_n and_o many_o proceed_n before_o both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n but_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a case_n as_o to_o the_o general_a question_n whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o purchaser_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n jeffryes_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o appellant_n but_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o a_o dismission_n be_v decree_v and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o decree_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o appellant_n that_o equity_n do_v entitle_v she_o to_o the_o three_o of_o this_o term_n that_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v entitle_v to_o it_o and_o br_v the_o same_o reason_n a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o term_n create_v by_o the_o settlement_n be_v to_o attend_v all_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o that_o settlement_n and_o in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v claim_v under_o it_o which_o the_o appellant_n do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o respondent_o that_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n to_o attend_v all_o the_o particular_a estate_n carve_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o other_o the_o term_n be_v never_o in_o its_o creation_n design_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v or_o protect_v against_o dower_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o snell_n and_o day_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v it_o in_o chancery_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n a_o purchaser_n with_o notice_n of_o that_o encumbrance_n of_o dower_n the_o vendor_n be_v then_o marry_v this_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v full_a owner_n and_o receive_v the_o whole_a profit_n that_o in_o proportion_n it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o trust_n for_o she_o for_o her_o three_o during_o life_n as_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o the_o respondent_o for_o the_o inheritance_n she_o claim_v under_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a trust_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mortgage_n by_o a_o ancecestor_n upon_o the_o whole_a eqinty_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o redeem_v pay_v her_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o her_o three_o for_o life_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o equity_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o many_o precedent_n in_o favour_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v cite_v and_o much_o reason_n well_o urge_v from_o parallel_a case_n to_o entitle_v the_o lady_n to_o her_o proportion_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term._n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o dower_n be_v a_o interest_n or_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o that_o no_o title_n can_v be_v maintain_v to_o have_v dower_n but_o where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v it_o and_o that_o be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o three_o of_o that_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o and_o if_o a_o term_n be_v in_o be_v no_o feme_fw-fr was_z ever_o let_v in_o but_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o term_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o pretence_n set_v up_o for_o a_o dower_n in_o equity_n the_o right_n be_v only_o to_o the_o three_o of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o term_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n to_o affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o sort_n of_o dower_n at_o law_n and_o another_o in_o chancery_n that_o it_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n of_o westminster-hall_n and_o of_o all_o conveyancer_n that_o a_o term_n or_o statute_n prevent_v dower_n that_o if_o a_o purchaser_n can_v procure_v it_o the_o same_o become_v his_o defence_n that_o this_o be_v what_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o forefather_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v and_o though_o some_o man_n reason_v may_v render_v it_o in_o appearance_n as_o absurd_a yet_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o alteration_n will_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o old_a rule_n that_o though_o this_o lady_n case_n be_v unfortunate_a yet_o the_o multitude_n of_o purchaser_n who_o have_v buy_v upon_o full_a consideration_n and_o have_v be_v advise_v and_o still_o conceive_v themselves_o safe_a under_o this_o law_n will_v be_v more_o unfortunate_a if_o the_o law_n be_v break_v than_o '_o be_v argue_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o must_v be_v not_o only_o from_o the_o party_n appellant_n but_o also_o against_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o buy_v the_o whole_a her_o portion_n her_o quality_n and_o her_o be_v a_o wife_n create_v no_o equity_n as_o to_o the_o purchaser_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v prevalent_a against_o a_o heir_n but_o
good_a for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n of_o appeal_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o impeachment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o appeal_v in_o england_n will_v produce_v great_a inconvenience_n by_o make_v poor_a people_n to_o attend_v here_o whereas_o they_o may_v with_o less_o trouble_n and_o expense_n have_v justice_n at_o home_n that_o this_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o ancient_a statute_n 4_o inst_z 356._o that_o person_n have_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v reside_v in_o that_o kingdom_n else_o half_a of_o their_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o maintain_v the_o fort_n there_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o receive_v appeal_v here_o will_v be_v vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o no_o court_n can_v have_v jurisdiction_n but_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o either_o in_o this_o place_n then_o be_v it_o order_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n whereas_o a_o petition_n and_o appeal_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n the_o day_n of_o last_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n against_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o day_n of_o last_v upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n against_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n make_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o whereupon_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o this_o house_n several_a precedent_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o this_o house_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n copy_n whereof_o be_v order_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o side_n after_o hear_v counsel_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a society_n of_o london_n present_v to_o this_o house_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n in_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o as_o also_o counsel_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n after_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o of_o what_o be_v offer_v by_o counsel_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a appeal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o make_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o derry_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n be_v defendant_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n aught_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o if_o no_o such_o appeal_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v their_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o this_o house_n sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n henry_n wood_n the_o appellant_n uncle_n make_v a_o settlement_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o duke_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n follow_v i.e._n in_o trust_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_v 450_o l._n a_o year_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n for_o the_o education_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n than_o 550_o l._n a_o year_n till_o marriage_n or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o in_o trust_n to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o marriage_n he_o first_o give_v security_n to_o the_o say_a trustee_n to_o provide_v portion_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marriage_n equal_a to_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v receive_v and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v none_o than_o the_o same_o money_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v before_o marriage_n or_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n to_o such_o use_v as_o sir_n h._n w._n shall_v appoint_v and_o if_o mary_n after_o sir_n henry_n death_n die_v under_o sixteen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o unmarried_a to_o any_o other_o woman_n or_o after_o and_o before_o seventeen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o living_n and_o unmarried_a or_o if_o before_o seventeen_o she_o shall_v marry_v any_o other_o or_o if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v the_o respondent_fw-la then_o 20000_o l._n out_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o mary_n age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v issue_n male_a by_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o premise_n upon_o the_o issue_n male_a and_o a_o more_o ample_a provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o mary_n for_o and_o during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n in_o tail_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n only_o as_o sir_n henry_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n henry_n sir_n henry_n w._n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v his_o will_n though_o date_v after_o the_o settlement_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o premise_n upon_o the_o duke_n and_o mary_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a martiage_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o settlement_n or_o if_o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la shall_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o mary_n or_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o mary_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o after_o several_a mediate_a remainder_n then_o to_o the_o appellant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o to_o thomas_n webb_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n wood_n die_v the_o marriage_n between_o mary_n and_o the_o duke_n afterward_o take_v effect_n upon_o her_o arrival_n to_o year_n of_o consent_n and_o they_o live_v in_o that_o state_n till_o she_o be_v near_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n decree_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o life_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o appellant_n that_o here_o be_v a_o precedent_n copulative_a condition_n that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n after_o sixteen_o and_o there_o be_v issue_n then_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o decree_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o positive_a word_n of_o the_o settlement_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n that_o by_o this_o settlement_n the_o duke_n be_v thus_o provide_v for_o 1._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n by_o mary_n refusal_n or_o take_v another_o husband_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v 20000_o l._n 2._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v take_v effect_n and_o issue_n be_v have_v than_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o not_o otherwise_o that_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o marriage_n but_o issue_n male_a between_o they_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o settlement_n she_o live_v till_o after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o when_o a_o condition_n copulative_a consist_v of_o several_a branch_n as_o this_o do_v be_v make_v precedent_n to_o any_o use_n or_o
after_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n or_o if_o that_o proceed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n do_v not_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n william_n bridgman_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la rowland_n holt_n &_o al'_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n the_o case_n below_o be_v thus_o william_n bridgman_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n grant_v and_o grantable_a by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n dated_n the_o second_o of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o a_o recital_n that_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n be_v due_o admit_v to_o this_o office_n for_o their_o life_n grant_v this_o office_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o eliott_n to_o silas_n titus_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o wightwick_n be_v dead_a and_o titus_n have_v surrender_v his_o patent_n do_v in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n grant_v this_o office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o from_z and_z after_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n or_o surrender_v of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n and_o that_o sir_n robert_n henly_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o office_n till_o the_o defendant_n do_v disseise_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o wrong_a or_o disseise_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o general_a issue_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n before_o the_o three_o puisne_n judge_n the_o chief_z justice_z then_o sit_v near_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n upon_o a_o chair_n uncover_v the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o june_n 25_o car._n 2._o then_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o allegation_n that_o the_o office_n be_v ancient_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o be_v declare_v but_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v beside_o this_o patent_n of_o car._n 2._o then_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n wave_v the_o just_a exception_n which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n grant_v as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o office_n for_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o infant_n they_o insist_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v a_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o grantable_a by_o he_o then_o to_o prove_v this_o it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o enrol_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n only_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o criminal_a matter_n that_o all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n in_o this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o certify_v or_o remove_v the_o record_n in_o this_o clerk_n office_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o employment_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v but_o the_o chief_a justice_n clerk_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o same_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n past_a this_o office_n when_o void_a have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o enjoy_v according_o under_o such_o grant_n in_o trin._n 36_o hen._n 6._o rot._n 36._o inter_fw-la placita_fw-la reg._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1458._o it_o be_v enrol_v thus_o be_v it_o remember_v that_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n this_o term_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o westminster_n come_v william_n sound_v chief_a clerk_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o inrol_a plea_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o his_o freewill_n do_v surrender_v his_o say_a office_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n kt._n chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o grant_v that_o office_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v whensoever_o that_o office_n shall_v be_v void_a during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n shall_v be_v chief_a justice_n and_o that_o office_n do_v resign_v and_o relinquish_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n brome_n and_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n do_v accept_v the_o say_a surrender_n and_o do_v the_o same_o day_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o say_v william_n brome_n who_o be_v present_o admit_v into_o the_o say_a office_n for_o his_o life_n and_o swear_v according_o mich._n 1._o edw._n 4._o rot._n 51._o upon_o brome_n surrender_n to_o sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o mr._n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o life_n and_o swear_v mich._n 8_o edw._n 4._o rot._n 26._o 1467._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n sonde_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o reginald_n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v reginald_n sonde_n enjoy_v this_o office_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o then_o bray_n come_v in_o and_o be_v clerk_n till_o the_o 13_o h._n 7._o and_o then_o come_v in_o roper_n hill_n 9_o hon._n 8._o rot._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1518._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o place_n to_o sir_n john_n fineux_n chief_a justice_n by_o john_n roper_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n john_n roper_n and_o william_n roper_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o their_o life_n and_o swear_v hill_n 1_o &_o 2_o edw._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1547._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n sir_n john_n be_v then_o dead_a to_o sir_n richard_n lister_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o william_n roper_n and_o rute_n heywood_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v hill_n 15_o eliz._n 1573._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n heywood_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n robert_n catlin_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v this_o office_n to_o john_n roper_n and_o thomas_n roper_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 14_o jac._n 1_o rot._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1616._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o john_n roper_n thomas_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n henry_n mountagne_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o robert_n heath_n and_o robert_n shute_n for_o their_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v thereupon_o hill_n 18_o jac._n 1._o 1620._o shute_n be_v dead_a upon_o sir_n robert_n heath_n surrender_n to_o sir_n james_n leigh_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o george_n paul_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o admit_v in_o court_n mich._n 5_o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o sir_n george_n paul_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n hide_v then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v trin._n 1654._o upon_o wightwick_n surrender_n to_o h._n roll_v then_o chief_a justice_n henly_n be_v then_o under_o sequestration_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o sam._n wightwick_n and_o to_o robert_n henly_n junior_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o samuel_n wightwick_n and_o robert_n henly_n to_o sir_n robert_n foster_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o henly_n and_o wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v wightwick_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o sir_n robert_n henly_n enjoy_v it_o under_o that_o grant_v 32_o year_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o all_o these_o record_n produce_v and_o read_v in_o court_n after_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o be_v these_o word_n to_o
try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o petition_n be_v whole_o of_o a_o new_a nature_n and_o without_o any_o example_n or_o precedent_n be_v to_o compel_v judge_n who_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n without_o any_o constraint_n or_o compulsion_n whatsoever_o and_o trench_n upon_o all_o man_n right_n and_o liberty_n tend_v manifest_o to_o destroy_v all_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v further_a manifest_a that_o this_o complaint_n be_v utter_o improper_a for_o your_o lordship_n examination_n for_o that_o your_o lordship_n can_v apply_v the_o proper_a and_o only_a remedy_n which_o the_o law_n have_v give_v the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v by_o award_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v if_o any_o injury_n be_v do_v for_o these_o be_v only_o to_o be_v assess_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o they_o these_o respondent_o be_v so_o far_o from_o apprehend_v they_o have_v do_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o petitioner_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o they_o humble_o offer_v with_o your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o wave_v any_o privilege_n they_o have_v as_o assistant_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n and_o appear_v gratis_o to_o any_o suit_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o westminster-hall_n touch_v the_o matter_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n and_o they_o further_o with_o all_o humility_n offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n that_o as_o they_o be_v judge_n they_o be_v under_o the_o solemn_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o do_v justice_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v act_v in_o this_o matter_n with_o and_o under_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o that_o sacred_a obligation_n and_o therefore_o to_o impose_v any_o thing_n contrary_a upon_o they_o may_v endanger_v the_o break_n of_o it_o which_o they_o humble_o believe_v your_o lordship_n will_v be_v tender_a of_o and_o they_o further_a humble_o show_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n unless_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o by_o process_n by_o writ_n original_a at_o common_a law_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o freehold_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n in_o the_o 28_o of_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n nor_o imprison_v or_o disinherit_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 42_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n on_o due_a process_n and_o original_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o respondent_n further_o say_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o petition_n be_v a_o complaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a cause_n for_o a_o suppose_a breach_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o breach_n if_o any_o be_v be_v only_o examinable_a and_o triable_a by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v be_v so_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o be_v in_o the_o example_n of_o it_o dangerous_a to_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o man_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o trial_n by_o juries_n these_o respondent_o conceive_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n with_o regard_n to_o their_o office_n and_o in_o conscience_n to_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o crave_v the_o benefit_n of_o defend_v themselves_o touch_v the_o matter_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n by_o the_o due_a and_o know_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n and_o the_o common_a right_n they_o have_v of_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o petitioner_n any_o further_o proceed_v upon_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o humble_o pray_v to_o be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o same_o then_o it_o be_v after_o debate_v order_v that_o counsel_n be_v hear_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n on_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o counsel_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o petitioner_n that_o here_o be_v a_o right_n and_o a_o right_o prove_v and_o no_o way_n to_o come_v at_o it_o but_o this_o that_o if_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v tender_v and_o refuse_v this_o house_n can_v command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o that_o this_o proceed_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o stifle_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v returnable_a here_o and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o that_o this_o follow_v the_o judgement_n into_o parliament_n that_o this_o house_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o judgement_n that_o if_o this_o can_v be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n that_o there_o have_v be_v writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o exception_n annex_v that_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n give_v no_o reparation_n for_o the_o office_n that_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v a_o dance_n in_o a_o circle_n that_o as_o to_o the_o judge_n oath_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v commit_v that_o this_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o jury_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o judge_n have_v do_v well_o or_o ill_o in_o refuse_v to_o seal_v this_o bill_n of_o exception_n this_o refusal_n be_v the_o way_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n within_o the_o bound_n or_o wall_n of_o westminster-hall_n and_o effectual_o to_o prevent_v its_o ever_o come_v hither_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o complaint_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o as_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o accuse_v they_o of_o a_o crime_n they_o only_o say_v fac_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o vive_fw-la that_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n below_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n they_o command_v other_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v command_v that_o they_o themselves_o send_v mandatory_a writ_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o yelvert_n '_o &_o cro._n car._n that_o the_o lord_n have_v direct_v the_o judge_n in_o many_o thing_n and_o so_o they_o do_v in_o jeffrey_n stanton's_n case_n that_o by_o command_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n thing_n have_v be_v do_v which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o and_o my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n be_v remand_v to_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o case_n 15_o edw._n 3._o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o peer_n shall_v examine_v for_o by_o great_a man_n be_v mean_v the_o peer_n then_o be_v urge_v certain_a case_n where_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v the_o chancery_n to_o proceed_v speedy_o and_o to_o give_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o radnor_n case_n englefield_n and_o englefield_n and_o other_o like_a case_n be_v quote_v and_o from_o thence_o they_o argue_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n desire_v it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n against_o the_o petition_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a consequence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v as_o also_o of_o the_o subject_a matter_n it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o a_o noble_a peeress_n against_o three_o of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o she_o be_v late_o a_o suitor_n and_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o house_n that_o this_o petition_n be_v the_o most_o artificial_a which_o can_v be_v contrive_v to_o hinder_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o determination_n in_o prejudice_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n enjoyment_n that_o it_o be_v design_v to_o get_v a_o cause_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o adjudge_v on_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o evidence_n onone_o side_n only_o or_o rather_o by_o that_o which_o be_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o if_o the_o copy_n produce_v at_o the_o trial_n be_v true_a for_o now_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o what_o they_o desire_v nothing_o of_o the_o defendant_n evidence_n will_v or_o can_v appear_v when_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v form_v upon_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o some_o point_n of_o law_n either_o in_o admit_v or_o deny_v of_o evidence_n or_o a_o challenge_n or_o some_o matter_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o fact_n not_o deny_v in_o which_o either_o party_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o
cum_fw-la aggravatione_fw-la pene_fw-la corporalis_fw-la somewhat_o more_o than_o death_n then_o this_o be_v a_o common_a law_n punishment_n and_o not_o prescribe_v by_o any_o statute_n the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o must_v be_v fetch_v from_o our_o law-book_n and_o from_o precedent_n for_o the_o general_n practise_v of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v describe_v with_o a_o ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la in_o smith_n republica_n anglic._n p._n 28._o lat_fw-la edit_fw-la pag._n 245._o stamf._n 182._o en_fw-fr son_n view_v which_o be_v tantamount_n and_o stamford_n write_v 2_o eliz._n in_o coke_n 3_o inst_z 210._o it_o be_v ipsoque_fw-la vivente_fw-la comburentur_fw-la pulton_n de_fw-fr pace_n regni_fw-la 224._o and_o many_o other_o book_n be_v cite_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o book_n which_o recite_v the_o judgement_n at_o large_a but_o have_v this_o particular_a in_o it_o several_a book_n do_v in_o short_a put_v it_o that_o for_o treason_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o those_o be_v only_a hint_n of_o the_o chief_a part_n not_o recital_n of_o the_o judgement_n itself_o in_o the_o english_a book_n of_o judgement_n print_v 1655._o pag._n 292._o it_o be_v mention_v particular_o as_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v adjudge_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v so_o 13_o hen._n 8._o stow_n chronicle_n 513._o show_n that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n then_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o every_o age_n without_o interruption_n till_o 26_o car._n 2._o humphrey_n stafford_n case_n 1_o h._n 7.24_o which_o be_v per_fw-la consensum_fw-la omnium_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la though_o quote_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o short_o state_v in_o the_o year-book_n yet_o on_o the_o roll_n which_o have_v be_v see_v and_o peruse_v it_o be_v with_o a_o ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la plowden_n 387._o and_o rastal_n entry_n 645._o the_o same_o case_n be_v thus_o coke_n enter_v 699._o be_v so_o likewise_o john_n littleton_n in_o 43_o eliz._n coke_n enter_v 422_o 423_o and_o 366._o be_v so_o in_o the_o lord_n stafford_n case_n 33_o car._n 2._o by_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o house_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o judgement_n so_o give_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n then_o lord_n high_a steward_n in_o the_o lord_n preston_n case_n it_o be_v so_o which_o be_v draw_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o then_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n the_o present_a keeper_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o vivens_fw-la prosternatur_fw-la do_v imply_v it_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o ipso_fw-la vivente_fw-la comburentur_fw-la imply_v both_o but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v requisite_a and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n mention_v in_o fleta_n there_o be_v only_o a_o relation_n of_o what_o be_v the_o execution_n not_o of_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o coke_n 2_o inst_z 195._o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o any_o one_o that_o run_v over_o cotton_n record_n will_v find_v the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v different_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o case_n require_v no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o legislature_n to_o govern_v judiciary_n proceed_n however_o john_n hall_n case_n 1_o hen._n 4._o cott._n 401._o be_v as_o now_o contend_v for_o before_o the_o 1_o hen._n 7._o there_o be_v some_o erroneous_a attainder_n and_o the_o 29_o eliz._n take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o so_o errneous_a the_o judgement_n against_o benson_n and_o sir_n andrew_n helsey_n cite_v below_o be_v plain_o erroneous_a they_o dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o but_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n sir_n andrew_n precedent_n be_v a_o monstrous_a arbitrary_a command_n by_o writ_n to_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n order_v they_o to_o examine_v he_o and_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v that_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o it_o be_v before_o 25_o edw._n 3._o henry_n roper_n 21_o rich._n 2._o do_v dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n and_o have_v other_o error_n in_o it_o and_o so_o have_v william_n bathurst'_v and_o henry_n south_n which_o be_v in_o 3_o hen._n 4._o but_o from_o that_o time_n to_o 26_o car._n 2._o there_o be_v none_o which_o do_v omit_v it_o the_o four_o precedent_n at_o the_o old_a baily_n be_v against_o popish_a priest_n and_o what_o private_a politic_a reason_n or_o command_n may_v occasion_v the_o omission_n be_v unknown_a and_o hampden_n be_v not_o execute_v but_o his_o judgement_n be_v upon_o a_o confession_n and_o his_o life_n save_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v also_o unknown_a so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v none_o execute_v upon_o such_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o precedent_n with_o the_o omission_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o those_o many_o which_o have_v this_o particular_a in_o they_o be_v good_a and_o legal_a the_o constant_a current_n have_v be_v this_o way_n prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o severe_a part_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o have_v his_o bowel_n cut_v out_o while_o alive_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v as_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n case_n in_o moor_n and_o owen_n case_n in_o roll'_v rep._n the_o first_o be_v only_o a_o report_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o last_o a_o descant_n upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o neither_o do_v pretend_v to_o recite_v the_o whole_a judgement_n then_o to_o pretend_v that_o this_o judgement_n can_v be_v execute_v be_v to_o arraign_v the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n counsel_n in_o all_o reign_v and_o tradition_n say_v that_o harrison_n one_o of_o the_o regicide_n do_v mount_v himself_o and_o give_v the_o executioner_n a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n after_o his_o body_n be_v open_v etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v a_o fatal_a error_n and_o do_v undoubted_o in_o all_o case_n give_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o reversal_n of_o such_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o debt_n where_o dampna_fw-la be_v omit_v in_o the_o judgement_n though_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o be_v beecher_n case_n and_o yelv._n 107._o beside_o if_o this_o be_v legal_a than_o all_o those_o attainder_n in_o which_o this_o particular_a be_v insert_v must_v be_v illegal_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o both_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v right_a for_o either_o those_o be_v more_o severe_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v or_o this_o be_v more_o remiss_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v discretionary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o judge_n a_o power_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v disclaim_v and_o to_o reverse_v this_o reversal_n be_v to_o tell_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o general_n practise_v of_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o form_n in_o their_o judgement_n for_o treason_n that_o nothing_o but_o death_n and_o be_v draw_v to_o it_o be_v essential_a and_o according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n a_o woman_n may_v receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o quarter_a and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v burn_v and_o both_o according_a to_o law_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v prescribe_v and_o fix_v rule_n and_o form_n which_o the_o executive_a power_n be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o follow_v that_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v or_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n so_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o any_o know_a offence_n at_o pleasure_n but_o the_o law_n either_o statute_n or_o common_a have_v establish_v what_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o what_o be_v its_o punishment_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o arbitrary_a power_n allow_v in_o respect_n of_o either_o wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o reversal_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v according_o sir_n evan_n lloyd_n baronet_n and_o dame_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n appellant_n versus_fw-la sir_n richard_n carew_n baronet_n a_o infant_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n carew_n baronet_n decease_v respondent_fw-la appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n of_o dismission_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o rice_n tannott_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o several_a land_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o salop_n
the_o alienation_n even_o of_o a_o idiot_n and_o then_o after_o office_n the_o practice_n be_v to_o issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o he_o in_o possession_n or_o to_o the_o alienee_n and_o so_o be_v fitzh_n do_fw-mi scire_fw-la facias_fw-la pl._n 2._o 106._o all_o these_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n will_v be_v useless_a if_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v void_a then_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o office_n must_v be_v find_v during_o the_o party_n life_n and_o during_o the_o insanity_n and_o not_o afterward_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o office_n it_o will_v only_o avoid_v it_o with_o a_o prospect_n as_o it_o will_v be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n after_o death_n even_o after_o a_o office_n the_o king_n can_v have_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n which_o show_v it_o not_o it_o not_o void_a from_o the_o beginning_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v against_o a_o idiot_n after_o inquisition_n the_o idiot_n can_v plead_v it_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o judge_n suggest_v the_o inquisition_n so_o that_o even_o than_o the_o party_n himself_o can_v avoid_v it_o as_o to_o the_o other_o way_n of_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o heir_n it_o must_v be_v by_o writ_n or_o entry_n and_o till_o entry_n or_o writ_n the_o act_n remain_v good_a but_o here_o be_v no_o contest_v with_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o with_o his_o heir_n but_o with_o a_o remainder_n man._n this_o act_n of_o surrender_n be_v no_o tortuous_a act_n it_o wrought_v no_o discontinuance_n there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o he_o to_o preserve_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n a_o feoffment_n with_o livery_n be_v allow_v not_o to_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o that_o may_v do_v a_o wrong_n by_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o pretence_n that_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n be_v void_a that_o do_v not_o reach_v this_o case_n for_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v by_o himself_o which_o will_v have_v pass_v the_o estate_n as_o by_o and_o from_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o sound_a mind_n then_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o other_o side_n will_v show_v any_o such_o case_n as_o this_o whereas_o multitude_n of_o gift_n grant_n release_v bond_n and_o other_o specialty_n seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o a_o surrender_n make_v in_o person_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o livery_n make_v in_o person_n and_o a_o surrender_n the_o act_n be_v personal_n and_o not_o by_o another_o under_o his_o authority_n make_v the_o livery_n good_a and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v here_o 18_o ed._n 4.2_o perkins_n sect_n 139._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a in_o 39_o hen._n 6.42_o per_fw-la priscott_n upon_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v reseize_v and_o reve_v into_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o idiot_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o reve_v it_o be_v once_o out_o of_o he_o now_o here_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o man_n himself_o by_o this_o opinion_n he_o be_v take_v care_n of_o and_o his_o act_n avoid_v by_o the_o king_n on_o his_o behalf_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v they_o but_o that_o stranger_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o void_a be_v deny_v and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v with_o the_o judgement_n that_o this_o never_o be_v a_o surrender_n that_o it_o be_v against_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o allow_v the_o act_n of_o a_o madman_n a_o person_n distract_v to_o be_v valid_a to_o any_o purpose_n that_o in_o case_n of_o livery_n it_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v only_o voidable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnity_n and_o notoriety_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o thing_n pass_v only_o by_o deed_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o bracton_n britton_n fleta_n and_o the_o register_n be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v declare_v who_o can_v take_v and_o who_o can_v alien_a and_o that_o a_o madman_n can_v alien_n and_o fitzh_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v by_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v a_o notion_n scatter_v in_o the_o book_n that_o such_o act_n be_v only_o voidable_a but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o 39_o hen._n 6.42_o have_v the_o distinction_n that_o feoffment_n with_o livery_n be_v good_a but_o if_o livery_n be_v by_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n by_o deed_n and_o possession_n deliver_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v void_a because_o the_o deed_n be_v void_a perk._n 5._o the_o deed_n of_o a_o madman_n be_v void_a if_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n it_o be_v void_a if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v void_a so_o be_v whittingham_n case_n a_o deed_n and_o a_o will_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o one_o be_v void_a the_o other_o be_v so_o finch_n 102._o be_v general_a all_o deed_n of_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n be_v null_a 12_o rep._n shulter_n case_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n to_o procure_v a_o deed_n from_o he_o the_o civil_a law_n make_v all_o his_o act_n which_o he_o do_v without_o consent_n of_o his_o curator_n to_o be_v void_a a_o madman_n be_v take_v pro_fw-la absente_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n unaccountable_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o stuitifie_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o excuse_v himself_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o heaven_n when_o he_o may_v plead_v duress_n from_o man_n to_o avoid_v his_o own_o act._n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o a_o deed_n procure_v from_o a_o man_n in_o a_o fever_n or_o in_o bethlehem_n shall_v be_v valid_a to_o any_o purpose_n fitzherbert_n who_o be_v a_o good_a lawyer_n ridicules_fw-la the_o pretence_n and_o maintain_v that_o he_o himself_o may_v avoid_v such_o act._n then_o be_v cite_v 2_o inst_z 14._o lloyd_n and_o gregory_n 1_o cro._n 501_o 502._o perkins_n tit_n grant_n 13._o then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v not_o much_o argument_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n expose_v the_o pretend_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v declare_v that_o this_o surrender_n be_v void_a the_o word_n aman_n or_o demens_fw-la imply_v that_o the_o man_n have_v no_o mind_n and_o consequent_o can_v make_v no_o conveyance_n wherefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o without_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v according_o affirm_v henry_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o susanna_n countess_n of_o lincoln_n his_o mother_n and_o procheine_v amye_n appellant_n versus_fw-la samuel_n roll_n esq_n vere_n booth_n hugh_n fortescue_n esq_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n &_o al'_v respondent_o aapeal_v from_o a_o decree_n of_o dismission_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o edward_n late_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n lord_n clinton_n the_o only_a son_n of_o theophilus_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n decease_v be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n after_o his_o mother_n decease_n who_o be_v yet_o live_a and_o of_o other_o land_n of_o about_o 3000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la part_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n and_o design_v that_o in_o default_n of_o issue-male_n by_o himself_o his_o estate_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o honour_n make_v his_o will_n 20_o sept._n 34_o car._n 2._o and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o premise_n to_o sir_n francis_n clinton_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o first_o and_o other_o son_n in_o tail-male_a with_o many_o remainder_n over_o to_o such_o person_n in_o tail-male_a to_o who_o the_o honour_n may_v descend_v and_o direct_v that_o his_o household_n good_n at_o ......_o shall_v remain_v there_o as_o heir_n loom_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o heir-male_a who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o lincoln_n and_o make_v the_o say_a sir_n francis_n the_o appellant_n father_n and_o after_o his_o death_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n executor_n on_o the_o six_o of_o novemb_n 36_o car._n 2._o earl_n edward_n make_v another_o will_n in_o write_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o alteration_n of_o some_o personal_a legacy_n and_o afterward_o in_o april_n 1686._o and_o in_o dec._n 1690._o do_v republish_v his_o will._n then_o earl_n edward_n sell_v part_n to_o richard_n wynne_n esq_n for_o 24491_o l._n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o mortgage_v the_o premise_n in_o question_n to_o he_o for_o 12200_o l._n then_o earl_n edward_n by_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n date_v the_o 27_o and_o 28_o of_o april_n 1691._o convey_v his_o whole_a estate_n to_o
contra_fw-la ligeantie_n sue_v debitum_fw-la and_o as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o use_v those_o very_a word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o term_n of_o art_n such_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o word_n burglariter_fw-la felonice_n murdravit_fw-la and_o the_o like_a that_o proditorie_a imply_v it_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o apparent_a to_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n that_o all_o the_o whole_a indictment_n show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o weigh_v his_o allegiance_n it_o be_v against_o his_o true_a natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n that_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n that_o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o be_v only_o of_o aggravation_n that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v lay_v precedent_n to_o the_o fact_n as_o in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o here_o be_v that_o which_o be_v tantamount_n that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n indictment_n be_v thus_o cotton_n and_o messenger_n sid._n 328._o the_o scotch_a officer_n in_o suffolk_n lambert_n hackshams_n titchburns_n and_o many_o more_o that_o it_o be_v true_a the_o fact_n in_o the_o indictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v good_a by_o intendment_n or_o inference_n but_o if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o show_v that_o the_o party_n owe_v allegiance_n it_o be_v enough_o a_o alien_a enemy_n be_v not_o indictable_a in_o this_o manner_n but_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o commit_v treason_n and_o that_o the_o act_n do_v be_v against_o his_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o he_o owe_v as_o a_o subject_a that_o many_o precedent_n have_v be_v thus_o that_o nimia_fw-la subtilitas_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la that_o a_o certainty_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v sufficient_a long_v case_n that_o in_o 2_o roll_n abr_n 82._o contra_fw-la coron_n '_o et_fw-fr dignitat_fw-la '_o svas_fw-la be_v hold_v not_o necessary_a wherefore_o and_o for_o other_o reason_n then_o urge_v it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o reversal_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o the_o king_n restore_v etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o reversal_n be_v just_a that_o this_o arraignment_n be_v joint_n for_o want_v of_o separatim_fw-la make_v the_o proceed_v erroneous_a that_o the_o precedent_n do_v use_v the_o word_n separatim_fw-la and_o abundance_n of_o entry_n be_v mention_v as_o leach_n and_o ruthford_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it 28_o hen._n 8._o dude_o gate_n and_o palmer_n 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar_n '_o throgmorton_n and_o weddall_n 2_o and_o 3_o ph._n and_o m._n peckham_n and_o daniel_n eodem_fw-la anno._n blunt_n and_o danverse_v 44._o eliz._n earl_n of_o ess_n and_o s._n eodem_fw-la anno._n guy_n fawk_n and_o sir_n everard_n digby_n 3_o jac._n 1._o harrison_n scot_n and_o the_o other_o regicide_n 12_o car._n 2._o 1660._o green_n berry_n and_o hill_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n e._n godfrey_n 1678._o ireland_n pickering_n and_o grove_n 31_o car._n 2._o rot_n '_o 242._o whitebread_n fenwick_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it 32_o car._n 2._o rot_n '_o 224._o johnson_n et_fw-la al'_fw-it 2_o will._n et_fw-fr mar._n numb_a '_o 57_o and_o lord_n preston_n and_o ashton_n trin._n 3_o will._n et_fw-la mar._n n._n 16._o separatim_fw-la allocut_n '_o and_o many_o more_o beside_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o require_v a_o several_a arraignment_n because_o they_o may_v plead_v several_a plea_n and_o they_o be_v several_a offence_n and_o though_o they_o plead_v in_o this_o case_n several_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v ask_v several_o but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o as_o the_o next_o error_n the_o omission_n of_o secreta_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o 25_o edw._n 3._o for_o compass_v etc._n etc._n though_o for_o coin_v it_o be_v only_a to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v according_a to_o morgan_n case_n cro._n car._n 383_o stamp_n 182._o 3._o inst_z 15_o 17._o finch_n law_n lib._n 2._o cap._n treason_n they_o be_v all_o secreta_fw-la membra_fw-la abscindant_n '_o as_o well_o as_o interiora_fw-la all_o common_a book_n have_v it_o as_o bolton_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n tit_n prefident_n of_o indictment_n for_o high_a treason_n 38_o 42._o dalton_n justice_n p._n 335._o sheppard_n epitome_n tit_n crown_n and_o all_o those_o common_a abridgement_n etc._n etc._n lord_n preston_n and_o ashton_n be_v draw_v by_o good_a advice_n harrison_n and_o al'_n 12_o car._n 2._o ireland_n pickering_n and_o grove_n 1678._o whitehread'_v 1679._o walcott_n 1683._o langhorn_n 31._o car._n 2._o colonel_n sidney_n 1683._o the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n in_o 1680._o be_v thus_o upon_o debate_n and_o consultation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la owen_n 1_o roll_n rep_n 185_o 186._o there_o it_o be_v mention_v but_o than_o it_o be_v chief_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o reversal_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o error_n in_o the_o indictment_n that_o contra_fw-la ligeantie_n sue_v debitum_fw-la be_v the_o general_a form_n that_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o all_o age_n who_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o crown_n have_v insert_v it_o that_o all_o the_o indictment_n the_o first_o assize_n after_o monmouth_n rebellion_n which_o be_v draw_v or_o peruse_v by_o sir_n h._n poll_n '_o have_v this_o conclusion_n that_o ashton_n cross_n gaunt_n cornish_n earl_n of_o staffords_n bateman_n ayliff_n goodenoughs_o hone_n blague_n rowse_n armstrong_n sir_n robert_n peyton_n langhornes_n lord_n bellasis_n venner_n harrison_n fauke_n sir_n everard_n digbye_n patricius_n dolphie_n pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n john_n tip_v 34_o eliz._n be_v all_o thus_o and_o the_o print_n be_v so_o likewise_o 3_o inst_z 214._o fitzh_n justiee_n pag._n 218._o plough_v 387._o coke_n entry_n 361._o cro._n car._n 120_o 122_o 123._o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o particular_n more_o which_o may_v be_v cite_v then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o reason_n do_v require_v this_o for_o that_o treason_n be_v punishable_a as_o a_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n that_o that_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o treason_n that_o if_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v against_o his_o allegiance_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n that_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o allegiance_n that_o he_o can_v commit_v treason_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o a_o alien_a enemy_n who_o be_v never_o protect_v can_v commit_v treason_n because_o he_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o act_n do_v which_o look_v like_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n without_o any_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o that_o be_v quote_v king_n john_n charter_n make_v at_o rumney_n mead_n 18_o die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 17_o rot._n pat._n 17._o m._n 13._o a_o transcript_n whereof_o be_v in_o matthew_n paris_n 245._o anno_fw-la 1215._o which_v charter_n be_v ratify_v four_o time_n within_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o first_o confirmation_n be_v grant_v 1_o hen._n 3._o and_o probable_o at_o his_o coronation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n date_v at_o gloucester_n 6_o febr._n rot._n pat._n 1_o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v libertatibus_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_o a_o patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la concessis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o several_a sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v this_o charter_n among_o other_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la chartas_n de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n mandantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la eas_fw-la legi_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la dat'_n 22_o febr._n rot._n claus_n 2_o hen._n 3._o then_o be_v cite_v fox_n act_n and_o monument_n ad_fw-la ann._n 1218._o that_o after_o michaelmas_n this_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o his_o charter_n all_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v make_v and_o give_v by_o king_n john_n his_o father_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n viz._n the_o sixteenth_o of_o his_o age_n he_o take_v the_o government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o open_a parliament_n do_v mind_v he_o of_o the_o oath_n swear_v in_o his_o name_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n rectore_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la and_o other_o at_o the_o pacification_n between_o he_o and_o the_o dauphin_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v and_o confirm_v those_o liberty_n to_o his_o subject_n for_o which_o the_o war_n break_v out_o between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o baron_n then_o be_v quote_v what_o henry_n the_o three_o promise_v when_o he_o invite_v henry_n de_fw-fr lucy_n to_o come_v in_o to_o he_o 1_o hen._n 3._o m._n 16._o which_o be_v in_o very_o strange_a language_n if_o his_o allegiance_n have_v be_v break_v then_o be_v cite_v sadler_n
of_o case_n be_v quote_v concern_v the_o king_n grant_n misrecital_n false_a recital_n and_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n then_o it_o be_v strenuous_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o recital_n and_o the_o grant_v clause_n must_v be_v consider_v and_o judge_v of_o together_o that_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v to_o make_v the_o grant_v part_n to_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o conclusion_n without_o premise_n a_o igitur_fw-la without_o a_o cause_n that_o eadem_fw-la servitia_fw-la can_v never_o be_v intend_v new_a one_o that_o secundum_fw-la tenorem_fw-la mus_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o appendant_a advowson_n and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a here_o declare_v upon_o and_o plead_v to_o can_v never_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v it_o be_v reply_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o error_n that_o as_o to_o the_o variance_n in_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n no_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o reasonable_a distinction_n between_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n and_o that_o of_o writ_n and_o indictment_n that_o here_o be_v no_o proof_n or_o appearance_n of_o a_o diversity_n of_o person_n that_o as_o to_o the_o grant_v itself_o secund_a '_o tenorem_fw-la can_v mean_v only_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n grant_v by_o they_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o such_o word_n signify_v only_o as_o full_o and_o large_o they_o have_v no_o express_a relation_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o advowson_n whether_o in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a that_o by_o such_o nicety_n any_o or_o most_o patent_n may_v be_v avoid_v that_o grant_v of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o interest_n if_o question_v must_v be_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v may_v be_v subject_a to_o inquiry_n if_o true_a or_o false_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o patent_n of_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o plead_n be_v good_a that_o the_o judgement_n desire_v be_v to_o condemn_v a_o patent_n as_o void_a because_o another_o patent_n recite_v in_o it_o be_v so_o which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o full_o recite_v and_o if_o it_o be_v be_v not_o in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v urge_v before_o be_v in_o short_a repeat_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v according_o reverse_v and_o mr._n pierce_v scroop_n be_v dead_a present_v francis_n pemberton_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n 1._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o viscount_n purbeck_n page_n 1_o 2._o duvall_n versus_fw-la price_n page_n 12_o 3._o john_n duvall_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la william_n terry_n of_o london_n merchant_n page_n 15_o 4._o william_n dolphin_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la francis_n haynes_n page_n 17_o 5._o dormer_n sheppard_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la joseph_n wright_n &_o al'_n page_n 18_o 6._o whitfield_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v versus_fw-la paylor_n &_o ux_n '_o &_o al'_v page_n 20_o 7._o thomas_n arnold_n versus_fw-la mr._n attorney_n general_n and_o matthew_n johnson_n esq_n thomas_n bedford_n gent._n page_n 22_o 8._o sir_n richard_n dutton_n versus_fw-la richard_n howell_n richard_n grey_n and_o robert_n chaplyn_n executor_n of_o sir_n john_n witham_n decase_v page_n 24_o 9_o philip_n versus_fw-la bury_n page_n 35_o 10._o dr._n william_n oldis_n versus_fw-la charles_n donmille_fw-fr page_n 58_o 11._o smith_n &_o ux_n '_o versus_fw-la dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n and_o lewis_n ruggle_n page_n 67_o 12._o the_o countess_n of_o radnor_n versus_fw-la vandebendy_n &_o al'_n page_n 69_o 13._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la baden_n page_n 72_o 14._o hall_n &_o al'_v executor_n of_o thomas_n thynne_n versus_fw-la jane_n potter_n administratrix_fw-la of_o george_n potter_n page_n 76_o 15._o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n of_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n versus_fw-la william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n page_n 78_o 16._o sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_a page_n 83_o 17._o sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la thomas_n webb_n page_n 87_o 18._o jonathan_n lord_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la samson_n hele._n page_n 88_o 19_o robert_n davis_n versus_fw-la dr._n john_n speed_n page_n 104_o 20._o wats_n &_o al'_fw-it versus_fw-la crook_n page_n 108_o 21._o lee_n warner_n versus_fw-la william_n north._n page_n 110_o 22._o briggs_n versus_fw-la clark_n ibid._n 23._o william_n bridgman_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la rowland_n holt_n &_o al'_n page_n 111_o 24._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la walcort_n page_n 127_o 25._o sir_n evan_n lloyd_n bar._n and_o dame_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o sidney_n godolphin_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la richard_n carew_n bar._n a_o infant_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n carew_n bar._n decease_a page_n 137_o 26._o sir_n william_n morley_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n versus_fw-la peter_n jones_n page_n 140_o 27._o sir_n edward_n hungerford_n and_o john_n hill_n executor_n and_o devisee_n of_o sir_n william_n basset_n versus_fw-la edward_n nosworthy_n page_n 146_o 28._o sir_n simon_n leach_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la john_n thompson_n lessee_n of_o charles_n leach_n page_n 150_o 29._o henry_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n versus_fw-la samuel_n roll_n &_o al'_v page_n 154_o 30._o john_n fox_n gen_n '_o versus_fw-la simon_n harcourt_n esq_n page_n 158_o 31._o henry_n lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n and_o dr._n birch_n versus_fw-la attorney_n general_n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la page_n 164_o 32._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la reginald_n tucker_n page_n 186_o 33._o joseph_n eastmond_n executor_n of_o hester_n eastmond_n and_o samuel_n neyle_n versus_fw-la edwin_n sands_n clerk_n page_n 192_o 34._o magdalen_n foubert_n versus_fw-la charles_n de_fw-fr cresseron_n page_n 194_o 35._o philip_n jermin_n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n versus_fw-la mary_n orchard_n page_n 199_o 36._o bennet_n swayne_n versus_fw-la william_n falconer_n and_o john_n lane_n executor_n of_o b._n m._n page_n 207_o 37._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la episcop_n '_o cestr_n '_o and_o richard_n pierce_v page_n 212_o