settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v express_v our_o real_a wish_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v in_o thing_n necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o clear_n settle_v and_o secure_v of_o those_o public_a interest_n give_v his_o concurrence_n to_o put_v they_o past_o future_a dispute_n than_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o those_o superior_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o security_n thereof_o for_o future_a and_o that_o by_o a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o thing_n so_o pure_o essential_a to_o those_o public_a end_n it_o may_v once_o more_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a trial_n whether_o we_o can_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o particular_a interest_n have_v a_o security_n to_o the_o other_o have_v be_v our_o earnest_a desire_n our_o great_a expectation_n and_o our_o endeavour_n that_o we_o and_o other_o may_v be_v in_o a_o patient_a wait_a for_o such_o a_o 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or_o security_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o understanding_n that_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o denial_n add_v to_o so_o many_o other_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a vote_n upon_o monday_n last_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o nor_o to_o suffer_v either_o in_o other_o we_o do_v free_o declare_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o army_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n firm_o to_o adhere_v with_o and_o stand_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o thing_n vote_v last_o monday_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v further_a necessary_a for_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o for_o settle_v and_o secure_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o partake_v with_o he_o windsor_n jan._n 9_o 1647._o the_o parliament_n also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o king_n former_a misdeed_n relate_v before_o in_o other_o remonstrance_n they_o declare_v how_o often_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o that_o although_o they_o be_v never_o force_v to_o any_o treaty_n yet_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o time_n they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o proposition_n contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o they_o have_v offer_v he_o proposition_n at_o oxford_n afterward_o at_o uxbridge_n and_o then_o after_o he_o be_v quite_o vanquish_v in_o war_n at_o newcastle_n and_o last_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o hampton_n court_n all_o which_o have_v be_v perpetual_o deny_v by_o he_o by_o such_o a_o declaration_n do_v the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o people_n but_o no_o argument_n nor_o decree_n can_v serve_v to_o assuage_v their_o fury_n nor_o prevent_v the_o storm_n which_o be_v then_o arise_v force_v only_o be_v require_v and_o wise_a council_n to_o search_v out_o conspiracy_n and_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v fear_v therefore_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v about_o westminster_n the_o mew_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o month_n before_o these_o high_a transaction_n some_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o committee_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o sit_v together_o at_o derby-house_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n have_v sit_v before_o to_o this_o committee_n power_n be_v give_v to_o suppress_v tumult_n and_o insurrection_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o raise_v force_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n the_o member_n of_o this_o committee_n be_v seven_o lord_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n kent_z warwick_z and_o manchester_n thelord_n say_v wharton_z and_o roberts_n and_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n perpoint_n mr._n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_n and_o junior_fw-la sir_n william_n armin_n sir_n arthur_n hazlerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n evelin_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n mr._n st._n john_n mr._n wallop_n mr._n crew_n mr._n brown_n the_o parliament_n though_o victorious_a though_o guard_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n no_o force_n visible_o appear_v against_o it_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o more_o danger_n all_o man_n begin_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o prophecy_n that_o the_o summer_n will_v be_v a_o hot_a one_o in_o respect_n of_o war_n see_v how_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n the_o scot_n full_a of_o threat_n the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o full_a of_o unquietness_n and_o more_o sad_a thing_n be_v fear_v where_o lest_o be_v see_v rumour_n every_o day_n frightning_n the_o people_n of_o secret_a plot_n and_o treasonable_a meeting_n from_o whence_o every_o man_n begin_v to_o foresee_v slaughter_n and_o war_n as_o mariner_n use_v to_o foresee_v a_o rise_a tempest_n cum_fw-la longo_fw-la per_fw-la multa_fw-la volumina_fw-la tractu_fw-la aestuat_fw-la unda_fw-la minax_fw-la flatusque_fw-la incerta_fw-la futuri_fw-la turbida_fw-la testantur_fw-la conceptos_fw-la aequora_fw-la ventos_fw-la the_o threaten_a wave_n in_o track_n voluminous_a boil_v up_o the_o sea_n by_o blast_n uncertain_a blow_v betoken_v many_o wind_n conception_n the_o king_n party_n begin_v to_o swell_v with_o great_a hope_n and_o look_v upon_o themselves_o not_o as_o vanquish_v but_o conqueror_n nor_o can_v they_o forbear_v vaunt_v everywhere_o but_o talk_v of_o the_o king_n rise_v and_o ruin_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o same_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o wish_n of_o those_o who_o they_o call_v presbyterian_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o 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firm_a in_o appearance_n vote_v with_o they_o and_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n one_o master_n eliot_n a_o courtier_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o have_v get_v privacy_n with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n so_o far_o prevail_v at_o last_o that_o he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v away_o with_o it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n after_o some_o serious_a thought_n with_o himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n ride_v away_o himself_o next_o day_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v to_o some_o friend_n of_o his_o afterward_o for_o so_o part_v with_o the_o seal_n be_v this_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o in_o conscience_n but_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v take_v the_o office_n with_o such_o a_o oath_n the_o seal_n be_v give_v he_o since_o this_o parliament_n sit_v which_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o intention_n the_o king_n even_o then_o have_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n issue_v forth_o many_o proclamation_n and_o among_o other_o one_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v obey_v the_o parliament_n warrant_v about_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o ordinance_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o raise_v arm_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n they_o take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o nobleman_n of_o good_a experience_n in_o sea-affair_n and_o undoubted_a fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n be_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v to_o be_v lord_n admiral_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n penington_n to_o that_o place_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o but_o the_o earl-chose_a rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o allege_v they_o have_v the_o king_n command_v to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpowder_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n all_o man_n at_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o the_o king_n return_n to_o his_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n be_v a_o order_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o interest_n of_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v according_o bring_v in_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o well-affected_a people_n as_o also_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o that_o service_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v receive_v money_n and_o arm_n with_o ammunition_n out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v carry_v over_o in_o february_n before_o he_o then_o send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o arm_v the_o people_n into_o all_o county_n wherein_o he_o use_v the_o parliament_n own_o word_n as_o in_o a_o jeer_n of_o they_o for_o the_o parliament_n profess_v that_o their_o receive_n of_o plate_n and_o money_n and_o levy_v of_o force_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n person_n dignity_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n word_n be_v the_o same_o namely_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n his_o own_o person_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n kingdom_n peace_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o use_v to_o say_v that_o they_o do_v arm_n against_o a_o malignant_a party_n by_o who_o the_o king_n person_n be_v in_o danger_n he_o in_o he_o say_v the_o like_a and_o that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o people_n there_o be_v a_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n use_v those_o very_a word_n in_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o they_o do_v in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o invite_a people_n to_o bring_v plate_n and_o money_n to_o he_o in_o that_o language_n which_o the_o parliament_n do_v nor_o do_v it_o prove_v less_o effectual_a for_o many_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o very_o free_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n within_o a_o short_a space_n in_o all_o this_o heat_n of_o preparation_n the_o king_n before_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o north_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n as_o before_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o only_o for_o his_o necessary_a defence_n that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o those_o lord_n 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with_o five_o hundred_o townsman_n make_v the_o king_n party_n retreat_n to_o beverly_n some_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v in_o the_o chase_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o when_o five_o hundred_o man_n send_v from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n make_v a_o fierce_a sally_n and_o force_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v disorderly_a one_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o fifteen_o take_v prisoner_n and_o follow_v his_o good_a success_n come_v to_o aulby_n where_o the_o king_n magazine_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o fire-ball_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o barn_n all_o which_o he_o take_v and_o fire_v the_o barn_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n upon_o their_o advice_n break_v up_o the_o siege_n before_o hull_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o
notwithstanding_o the_o war_n in_o england_n without_o stranger_n help_n go_v on_o with_o rage_n and_o blood_n enough_o in_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n of_o war_n some_o hope_n of_o peace_n begin_v to_o appear_v though_o it_o soon_o vanish_v again_o and_o condition_n be_v propose_v both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a february_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o both_o treat_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o be_v notable_o tragical_a in_o the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o eminent_a man_n the_o two_o hotham_n father_n and_o son_n have_v be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n for_o break_v the_o trust_n of_o parliament_n and_o conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v hull_n with_o other_o crime_n after_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v above_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v this_o december_n both_o behead_v and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n not_o many_o day_n before_o who_o be_v 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mean_n to_o assure_v himself_o of_o foreign_a aid_n by_o letter_n he_o urge_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v then_o in_o france_n to_o solicit_v that_o king_n and_o other_o catholic_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o that_o the_o queen_n regent_n will_v detain_v the_o parliament_n ship_n in_o france_n he_o be_v very_o earnest_a likewise_o for_o assistance_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraign_a that_o he_o may_v get_v into_o england_n that_o wicked_a army_n of_o he_o so_o notorious_a through_o germany_n and_o flanders_n for_o all_o villainy_n of_o which_o army_n as_o of_o that_o of_o marius_n when_o the_o enter_v rome_n it_o may_v be_v say_v nulli_fw-la gestanda_fw-la dabantur_fw-la signa_fw-la ducis_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la scelerum_fw-la jam_fw-la fecerat_fw-la usum_fw-la attuleratque_fw-la in_o castra_n nefas_fw-la no_o man_n his_o ensign_n bear_v but_o who_o the_o badge_n of_o some_o know_a mischief_n wear_v and_o bring_v guilt_n to_o the_o camp_n at_o last_o hope_n be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraign_a of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o for_o bring_v of_o these_o soldier_n into_o england_n goffe._n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o negotiate_v for_o ship_v and_o other_o necessary_n the_o king_n likewise_o desire_v assistance_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v ormond_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o rebel_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o popish_a religion_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v but_o finish_v his_o war_n in_o england_n he_o will_v abrogate_v all_o those_o law_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o papist_n there_o he_o give_v thanks_o likewise_o to_o muskery_n plunket_n and_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n promise_v a_o pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v but_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o one_o 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be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n six_o month_n before_o be_v behead_v of_o this_o man_n of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o likewise_o of_o his_o pompous_a and_o remarkable_a trial_n we_o can_v but_o make_v some_o mention_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n out_o of_o which_o by_o subdivision_n be_v branch_v many_o more_o which_o though_o too_o tedious_a to_o be_v verbal_o here_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v deliver_v by_o express_v the_o content_n he_o be_v accuse_v for_o roll_a ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o which_o some_o particular_n be_v express_v for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n 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conquer_a and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_a better_a case_n than_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o conqueror_n give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conquer_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n if_o they_o can_v what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a more_o pernicious_a to_o both_o than_o such_o proposition_n as_o these_o a_o little_a after_o such_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o industry_n to_o valour_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o will_v fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o the_o ancient_a encouragement_n for_o man_n to_o defend_v their_o country_n be_v this_o that_o they_o 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enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o the_o like_a and_o that_o his_o fear_n to_o reside_v near_o london_n be_v without_o ground_n and_o pretend_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o perplex_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o encourage_v the_o ill-affected_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v with_o great_a indignation_n and_o afterward_o answer_v it_o by_o a_o long_a declaration_n of_o his_o own_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o thing_n and_o extenuate_v or_o excuse_v other_o accuse_v they_o for_o coin_v to_o themselves_o needless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o so_o these_o commissioner_n depart_v from_o theobalds_n while_o the_o parliament_n suffer_v he_o without_o any_o real_a hindrance_n to_o the_o people_n great_a grief_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sit_v and_o vote_n only_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a counsel_n and_o make_v three_o vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n from_o york_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642._o that_o he_o will_v
go_v in_o person_n over_o to_o ireland_n against_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o raise_v by_o his_o commission_n near_o westchester_n a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o ireland_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o he_o will_v arm_v from_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n but_o the_o parliament_n suspect_v as_o well_o by_o my_o lord_n digby_n his_o intercept_a letter_n as_o by_o other_o presumption_n that_o the_o king_n chief_a end_n of_o go_v northward_o be_v to_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n and_o arm_v himself_o from_o thence_o against_o they_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o for_o leave_v to_o remove_v that_o magazine_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o according_o have_v send_v sir_n john_n hotham_n thither_o who_o prevent_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v thither_o also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o which_o action_n of_o they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n 1642._o the_o king_n attend_v by_o some_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n come_v at_o the_o wall_n of_o hull_n and_o demand_v entrance_n but_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n appear_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o kneel_v there_o entreat_v the_o king_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o he_o without_o breach_n of_o trust_n can_v not_o obey_v in_o conclusion_n the_o king_n not_o get_v entrance_n proclaim_v hotham_n traitor_n and_o send_v a_o complain_v message_n to_o the_o parliament_n concern_v that_o affront_n the_o parliament_n labour_v to_o appease_v he_o but_o justify_v hothams_n act_n and_o declare_v that_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o this_o business_n of_o hull_n pass_v in_o 〈◊〉_d short_a time_n many_o declaration_n on_o both_o side_n with_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o england_n and_o many_o command_v contrary_a to_o each_o other_o the_o parliament_n authorise_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o come_v with_o arm_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v any_o such_o warrant_n or_o training_n without_o authority_n under_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n while_o the_o parliament_n let_v he_o alone_o in_o the_o north_n daily_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o daily_o gain_v some_o to_o his_o party_n who_o proceed_n there_o in_o every_o particular_a be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o relation_n but_o his_o frequent_a oration_n to_o they_o be_v in_o substance_n that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n and_o when_o the_o king_n make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o gentleman_n and_o other_o to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o a_o guard_n the_o parliament_n at_o london_n only_o declare_v that_o such_o arm_v of_o man_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o do_v proclamation_n and_o declaration_n for_o a_o long_a time_n encounter_v each_o other_o but_o nothing_o make_v the_o kingdom_n fear_v a_o war_n until_o that_o great_a defection_n of_o parliament_n member_n who_o leave_v their_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o may_n follow_v in_o which_o space_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o lord_n some_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n other_o for_o their_o own_o discontent_n fear_n or_o ambition_n quit_v their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o go_v to_o he_o one_o after_o another_o the_o lord_n that_o leave_v the_o parliament_n be_v these_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquess_z 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against_o it_o to_o secure_v the_o irish_a rebel_n to_o subvert_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o high_a court_n and_o make_v the_o king_n by_o this_o diminution_n of_o their_o number_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o follow_a declaration_n call_v they_o a_o faction_n a_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o such_o like_a name_n the_o parliament_n continue_v still_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n send_v to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v disband_v his_o force_n and_o rely_v for_o his_o security_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n content_v himself_o with_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n declare_v that_o else_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a care_n and_o power_n for_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n peace_n upon_o which_o these_o vote_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a council_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n to_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n as_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n two_o richard_n 2_o and_o 1_o henry_n 4_o and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n but_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o parliament_n continue_v still_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o north_n wherefore_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o may_n summon_v nine_o of_o they_o who_o first_o have_v go_v away_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n and_o monmoth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n rich_a grey_n of_o ruthen_n covenâ—ry_n and_o capel_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v away_o return_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n which_o the_o parliament_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n upon_o which_o a_o vote_n be_v pass_v against_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n hollis_n with_o a_o oration_n concern_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o nine_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n about_o a_o month_n after_o 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safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a fidelity_n and_o worth_n be_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n some_o lord_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o several_a town_n and_o place_n and_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n list_a themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o army_n and_o take_v commission_n from_o he_o as_o colonel_n but_o immediate_o after_o this_o time_n the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v send_v down_o into_o every_o county_n though_o often_o declare_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o be_v obey_v in_o many_o place_n more_o than_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n by_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n adhere_v to_o he_o now_o against_o the_o 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it_o have_v do_v illegal_o against_o they_o the_o parliament_n likewise_o publish_v what_o in_o particular_a have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o party_n against_o ireland_n and_o how_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o late_o rob_v of_o many_o relief_n of_o clothes_n victual_n and_o arm_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n while_o these_o write_n on_o both_o side_n last_v the_o king_n remove_v often_o to_o gather_v strength_n and_o in_o several_a place_n make_v speech_n to_o the_o country_n with_o many_o protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o nottingham_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n he_o set_v up_o his_o standard-royal_a very_o few_o people_n come_v to_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n any_o considerable_a strength_n nor_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v then_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n can_v he_o have_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n from_o nottingham_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o that_o month_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n culpeper_n in_o that_o message_n he_o signify_v a_o desire_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o a_o treaty_n that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n send_v and_o enable_v by_o the_o parliament_n may_v treat_v in_o some_o indifferent_a place_n with_o the_o like_a number_n authorize_v by_o he_o the_o parliament_n answer_n that_o until_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o treat_v that_o be_v until_o he_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n and_o recall_v those_o proclamation_n wherein_o he_o call_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o before_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n and_o rebel_n they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o public_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o or_o with_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n admit_v of_o any_o such_o treaty_n the_o king_n deny_v that_o he_o advance_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o he_o call_v they_o rebel_n but_o within_o few_o day_n in_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n marquis_n harford_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n strange_n he_o again_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n thus_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o some_o time_n by_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n which_o prove_v all_o fruitless_a as_o to_o satisfy_v of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v this_o lamentable_a war_n be_v avert_v prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n the_o the_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v now_o come_v into_o england_n the_o beginning_n of_o september_n to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n who_o present_o he_o put_v into_o command_n prince_n rupert_n the_o elder_a and_o fierce_a by_o nature_n command_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n fly_v with_o great_a fury_n through_o divers_a county_n raise_v man_n for_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o rigorous_a way_n commit_v outrage_n to_o those_o who_o favour_v the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o debate_n agree_v that_o a_o charge_n of_o treason_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o for_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o state_n and_o abuse_v that_o court_n which_o represent_v it_o the_o king_n march_v another_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o derbyshire_n leicestershire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n he_o command_v the_o train_v band_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v and_o guard_v his_o person_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v he_o disarm_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o take_v as_o many_o arm_n as_o serve_v for_o two_o thousand_o man_n beside_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o borrow_v by_o constraint_n protest_v still_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament-army_n raise_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n essex_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o considerable_a bulk_n consist_v of_o about_o fourteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o general_a rendezvouz_n be_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n stay_v with_o they_o expect_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o general_n himself_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n go_v towards_o northampton_n and_o be_v wait_v on_o by_o the_o train_a band_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a gentleman_n from_o essex-house_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o general_n at_o northampton_n to_o be_v by_o he_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o safe_a and_o honourable_a way_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v humble_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o withdraw_v his_o presence_n from_o those_o wicked_a person_n about_o he_o and_o not_o to_o mix_v his_o danger_n with_o they_o but_o that_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o suchlike_a thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o worcester_n send_v prince_n rupert_n thither_o with_o some_o horse_n which_o essex_n fear_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n command_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o march_v thither_o speedy_o himself_o follow_v with_o his_o army_n some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o that_o party_n of_o parliamentarian_o and_o prince_n rupert_n before_o the_o come_n of_o general_n essex_n but_o prince_n rupert_n when_o the_o forerunner_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n with_o great_a speed_n flee_v out_o of_o worcester_n general_n essex_n leave_v a_o garrison_n at_o northampton_n march_v to_o coventry_n which_o town_n he_o also_o garison_v as_o likewise_o warwick_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o
main_a army_n to_o worcester_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n go_v to_o shrewsbury_n to_o which_o place_n he_o cause_v a_o mint_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o coin_v his_o plate_n for_o many_o gentleman_n about_o that_o time_n have_v beside_o money_n and_o arm_n bring_v plate_n in_o unto_o he_o at_o shrewsbury_n he_o grow_v wonderful_a in_o strength_n so_o that_o within_o three_o week_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o from_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a body_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o dragoneir_v from_o shrewsbury_n the_o king_n march_v along_o by_o coventry_n and_o come_v to_o southam_n be_v but_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o army_n from_o whence_o he_o strike_v a_o terror_n though_o so_o far_o off_o into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n itself_o for_o he_o be_v then_o near_o to_o london_n by_o a_o day_n march_n than_o the_o general_n be_v insomuch_o as_o that_o london_n make_v great_a provision_n to_o guard_n itself_o and_o the_o parliament_n send_v twelve_o company_n to_o possess_v and_o guard_v windsor-castle_n the_o general_n think_v it_o his_o chief_a work_n to_o follow_v the_o king_n army_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v march_v towards_o london_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o haste_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o great_a artillery_n the_o king_n perceive_v that_o and_o loath_a to_o lose_v so_o good_a a_o advantage_n of_o fight_v before_o the_o parliament-force_n be_v conjoin_v turn_v back_o against_o general_n essex_n who_o be_v also_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n a_o fair_a champion_n ground_n there_o be_v near_o keynton_n a_o village_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o not_o above_o twenty_o furlong_n from_o that_o village_n a_o great_a and_o steep_a hill_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n army_n have_v spread_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o hill_n a_o large_a plain_n call_v the_o vale_n of_o the_o red-horse_n here_o first_o the_o battle_n join_v the_o royalist_n descend_v cheerful_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o from_o keynton_n approach_v towards_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o part_n on_o one_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n on_o the_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n manful_o discharge_v the_o part_n both_o of_o general_n and_o soldier_n but_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v prince_n rupert_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a wing_n fall_v in_o with_o so_o furious_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n leave_v wing_n where_o most_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v place_v that_o immediate_o he_o put_v to_o flight_v all_o those_o parliament-horse_n who_o foot_n likewise_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o horse_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n prince_n rupert_n follow_v the_o chase_n far_o and_o greedy_a of_o pillage_n while_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o seize_v the_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n of_o his_o enemy_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n therein_o that_o the_o king_n victory_n which_o be_v almost_o get_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n quite_o lose_v for_o in_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v wing_n the_o fortune_n be_v nor_o equal_a who_o sir_n william_n balfore_o charge_v so_o roundly_o that_o he_o break_v the_o best_a foot-regiment_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n artillery_n there_o be_v a_o bloody_a fight_n in_o that_o place_n the_o king_n standard_n be_v take_v but_o soon_o lose_v again_o there_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n many_o brave_a man_n among_o who_o lindsey_n the_o king_n general_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o die_v within_o few_o hour_n of_o his_o wound_n night_n part_v the_o fight_n and_o give_v a_o safe_a retreat_n to_o both_o side_n both_o side_n challenge_v the_o victory_n to_o themselves_o for_o which_o 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king_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o army_n near_o to_o london_n essex_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n come_v to_o westminster_n quarter_a his_o force_n in_o the_o adjacent_a village_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v present_v with_o five_o thousand_o pound_n as_o a_o gratuity_n with_o a_o large_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o pain_n undergo_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o the_o general_n depart_v from_o london_n another_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v about_o brainford_n and_o so_o happen_v the_o occasion_n the_o parliament_n grieve_v for_o this_o unnatural_a war_n desirous_a to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n and_o recover_v ireland_n have_v agree_v upon_o a_o petition_n for_o accommodation_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o colebrook_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n wainman_n master_n perpoint_n and_o sir_n john_n ipsley_n the_o king_n give_v a_o fair_a answer_n protest_v before_o god_n that_o he_o be_v grieve_v for_o his_o people_n suffering_n and_o in_o order_n to_o peace_n be_v willing_a to_o reside_v near_o london_n and_o receive_v such_o proposition_n as_o they_o will_v send_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o commissioner_n be_v go_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n artillery_n for_o so_o all_o relation_n agree_v advance_v forward_o with_o the_o horse_n through_o colebrook_n after_o they_o towards_o london_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o great_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o night_n they_o march_v to_o brainford_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o parliament_n force_n that_o be_v quarter_v there_o which_o be_v a_o break_a regiment_n of_o colonel_n hollis_n the_o king_n army_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o have_v in_o likelihood_n utter_o destroy_v they_o all_o if_o the_o lord_n brook_n and_o colonel_n hamden_n regiment_n that_o be_v billet_v not_o far_o off_o have_v not_o come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v a_o great_a and_o bloody_a fight_n against_o the_o king_n army_n till_o both_o side_n at_o night_n retreat_v many_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n and_o both_o report_v themselves_o conqueror_n as_o before_o it_o happen_v at_o keynton_n battle_n news_n of_o this_o unexpected_a fight_n be_v soon_o at_o london_n where_o the_o general_n be_v sit_v in_o parliament_n whither_o also_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o great_a artillery_n be_v easy_o hear_v he_o take_v horse_n immediate_o to_o get_v strength_n together_o and_o relieve_v his_o engage_a man_n but_o night_n have_v part_v they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o best_a advantage_n all_o that_o night_n forces_n come_v out_o of_o london_n thither_o so_o that_o on_o the_o sunday_n morning_n be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n a_o wonderful_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n be_v meet_v and_o have_v so_o far_o encompass_v the_o king_n army_n small_a in_o comparison_n of_o they_o that_o many_o hope_v for_o a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o god_n be_v nor_o so_o please_v for_o the_o king_n escape_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o error_n three_o thousand_o parliament_n soldier_n be_v then_o at_o kingston_n they_o be_v command_v to_o leave_v that_o town_n and_o march_v speedy_o through_o surrey_n and_o over_o london-bridge_n so_o through_o the_o city_n to_o brainford_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n to_o london_n a_o reason_n of_o that_o command_n be_v afterward_o give_v because_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v not_o assure_v of_o strength_n enough_o to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n from_o go_v to_o london_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v beforehand_o sure_a of_o so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o he_o afterward_o perceive_v to_o be_v come_v to_o he_o before_o morning_n thus_o do_v the_o enclose_a king_n escape_v and_o retreat_v through_o that_o town_n of_o kingston_n be_v so_o abandon_v by_o the_o parliament_n soldier_n
and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o city_n and_o according_a as_o they_o desire_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o parliament_n finis_fw-la book_n ii_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o civil_a war._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n together_o with_o the_o series_n of_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v as_o likewise_o the_o degree_n by_o which_o it_o grow_v have_v be_v already_o brief_o and_o clear_o show_v the_o thing_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n of_o so_o various_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o many_o piece_n that_o scarce_o any_o historian_n i_o may_v say_v history_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o weave_v full_o together_o so_o many_o particular_n my_o intention_n therefore_o be_v to_o make_v only_o a_o short_a mention_n not_o a_o full_a narration_n of_o that_o variety_n for_o the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o horrid_a rage_n in_o many_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o fire_n once_o kindle_v cast_v forth_o through_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n not_o only_a spark_n but_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o more_o war_n than_o county_n nor_o have_v she_o more_o field_n than_o skirmish_n nor_o city_n than_o sieges_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o palace_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a house_n be_v turn_v every_o where_o into_o garrison_n of_o war_n they_o fight_v at_o once_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o through_o all_o england_n who_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n sad_a spectacle_n be_v of_o plunder_v and_o fire_v village_n and_o the_o field_n otherwise_o waist_n and_o desolate_a be_v rich_a only_o and_o terrible_o glorious_a in_o camp_n and_o army_n the_o follow_a summer_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o three_o prove_v for_o a_o long_a time_n fatal_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o liberty_n so_o exceed_o do_v the_o king_n party_n flourish_v in_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n condition_n every_o where_o low_o so_o that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o ruin_v who_o in_o the_o end_n prevail_v in_o the_o west_n sir_n william_n waller_n a_o parliament-chieftain_n who_o have_v get_v divers_a victory_n and_o then_o almost_o quite_o vanquish_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v at_o last_o namely_o in_o july_n utter_o defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o come_v from_o oxford_n with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o army_n return_v to_o london_n and_o such_o as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n be_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o town_n and_o garrison_n for_o immediate_o after_o waller_n defeat_n the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o all_o the_o west_n be_v yield_v up_o bristol_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o excester_n to_o prince_n maurice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v the_o like_a success_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o valiant_a son_n have_v long_o and_o prosperous_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o overpowred_n by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o force_n scatter_v be_v drive_v into_o hull_n and_o there_o besiege_v essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o their_o strength_n every_o where_o break_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o royalist_n strong_a and_o dreadful_a in_o arm_n man_n and_o horse_n conqueror_n of_o all_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a border_n of_o scotland_n one_o only_a town_n of_o note_n in_o the_o midland_n country_n gloucester_n stand_v out_o yet_o faithful_a and_o constant_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n who_o in_o great_a disdain_n that_o this_o town_n after_o bristol_n and_o excester_n be_v yield_v shall_v stand_v out_o come_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o queen_n be_v now_o arrive_v in_o england_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o her_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n buy_v in_o holland_n with_o the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v raise_v by_o pawn_v the_o crown-jewel_n there_o who_o come_v at_o this_o time_n seem_v rather_o to_o a_o triumph_n than_o a_o war._n gloucester_n not_o only_o stay_v the_o career_n of_o the_o king_n victory_n but_o make_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o side_n the_o city_n be_v gallant_o defend_v against_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a army_n 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which_o be_v then_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o miserable_o distract_v with_o faction_n within_o it_o or_o beside_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n let_v alone_o the_o besiege_n of_o hull_n which_o likewise_o prove_v fruitless_a have_v pour_v out_o his_o numerous_a force_n upon_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n but_o it_o otherwise_o please_v god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o host_n and_o by_o who_o providence_n all_o thing_n be_v guide_v both_o side_n now_o by_o this_o victory_n of_o essex_n seem_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o equal_a balance_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o this_o sad_a war_n not_o only_o likely_a to_o be_v continue_v but_o extend_v to_o a_o great_a latitude_n on_o one_o side_n the_o parliament_n invite_v to_o their_o assistance_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n call_v in_o his_o irish_a the_o scot_n by_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v take_v by_o both_o nation_n for_o conservation_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o irish_a by_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n a_o peace_n be_v also_o promise_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o scot_n promise_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n about_o that_o business_n that_o they_o will_v bring_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n a_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o parliament_n engage_v themselves_o to_o pay_v the_o scot_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v that_o army_n but_o the_o king_n deal_v not_o so_o open_o with_o those_o bloody_a irish_a in_o bargain_v for_o their_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o cessation_n notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n in_o lieu_n of_o
which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o victorious_o against_o those_o rebel_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o england_n within_o five_o month_n after_o that_o cessation_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o fortune_n of_o those_o soldier_n be_v likewise_o change_v for_o they_o have_v no_o success_n in_o england_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o arrival_n that_o whole_a army_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o all_o their_o chief_n commander_n with_o seventeen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n thomas_n faâ—rfax_n the_o scottish_a army_n that_o winter_n follow_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n pass_v over_o tweed_n come_v into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n be_v general_n his_o kinsman_n david_n lesley_n command_v the_o horse_n the_o snow_n that_o fall_v at_o that_o time_n cover_v the_o ground_n in_o a_o unusual_a depth_n and_o as_o great_a a_o frost_n have_v congeal_v all_o the_o river_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o patience_n of_o soldier_n overcome_v the_o hard_a weather_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o less_o vigour_n in_o other_o part_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n great_a army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o country_n with_o terror_n all_o the_o follow_a summer_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o four_o they_o fight_v with_o equal_a fury_n and_o almost_o equal_a fortune_n insomuch_o as_o that_o england_n by_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o success_n on_o both_o side_n and_o sad_a vicissitude_n of_o calamitous_a slaughter_n be_v make_v a_o unhappy_a kingdom_n the_o king_n fortune_n be_v sustain_v by_o brave_a army_n in_o the_o west_n under_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n in_o wales_n under_o gerard_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midland_n county_n under_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n a_o old_a soldier_n other_o army_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o colonel_n goring_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n great_a army_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o parliament_n inferior_a the_o chief_n army_n under_o the_o general_n essex_n waller_n command_v another_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o who_o crumwell_n a_o stout_a and_o successful_a soldier_n be_v join_v lead_v a_o strong_a army_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n have_v good_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n not_o far_o off_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o stout_a commander_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a party_n about_o strafford_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o great_a scottish_a army_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o summer_n the_o parliament_n attempt_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n or_o at_o least_o to_o block_n up_o the_o king_n within_o that_o town_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o two_o army_n essex_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o waller_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o king_n deceive_v they_o both_o and_o with_o a_o few_o light_a horse_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o town_n go_v to_o join_v with_o his_o great_a army_n general_n essex_n march_v far_o into_o the_o west_n but_o the_o expedition_n prove_v unhappy_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n waller_n follow_v the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v his_o design_a march_n only_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o part_n of_o their_o force_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n until_o waller_n return_v with_o his_o force_n to_o encounter_v enemy_n in_o other_o place_n various_a be_v the_o success_n this_o summer_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o west_n south_n and_o midland_n county_n the_o king_n force_n prevail_v above_o the_o parliament_n which_o perchance_o have_v be_v ruin_v if_o the_o north_n have_v not_o make_v they_o amends_o with_o some_o achievement_n beside_o one_o great_a victory_n for_o leave_v with_o his_o scottish_a force_n come_v the_o last_o winter_n into_o england_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o some_o town_n and_o fort_n have_v much_o weaken_a newcastle_n army_n lessen_v their_o number_n not_o by_o fight_v but_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o weather_n which_o the_o other_o can_v not_o so_o well_o do_v to_o leven_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n after_o selby_n be_v so_o miraculous_o take_v by_o valiant_a sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n join_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o who_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o his_o lincoln_n expedition_n come_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n three_o parliament_n army_n under_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n with_o great_a concord_n and_o unanimity_n have_v march_v together_o and_o with_o join_a force_n have_v besiege_v the_o great_a city_n of_o york_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n prince_n rupert_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o the_o south_n the_o three_o general_n leave_v their_o siege_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n under_o he_o also_o newcastle_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o york_n serve_v who_o on_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v marston_n moor_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o three_o general_n this_o be_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a civil_a war_n never_o do_v great_a army_n both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n encounter_v or_o draw_v more_o blood_n in_o one_o fight_n the_o victory_n at_o first_o be_v almost_o get_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o left_a wing_n fairfax_n his_o man_n be_v disadvantage_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o but_o this_o loss_n be_v more_o than_o recompense_v in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o crumwell_n who_o fight_v under_o manchester_n charge_v with_o such_o force_n and_o fury_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o royalist_n that_o he_o break_v the_o best_a regiment_n which_o prince_n rupert_n have_v and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n crumwel_n together_o with_o david_n lesley_n pursue_v they_o and_o wheel_v about_o with_o his_o horse_n come_v opportune_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o oppress_a friend_n in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o they_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o complete_a victory_n and_o all_o prince_n rupert_n his_o ordnance_n his_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o after_o this_o victory_n rupert_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o force_n flee_v into_o the_o south_n some_o of_o the_o victorious_a army_n horse_n in_o vain_a pursue_v he_o for_o some_o mile_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o some_o of_o his_o choose_a friend_n leave_v york_n of_o which_o city_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n take_v the_o government_n go_v to_o scarborough_n where_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o pass_v into_o germany_n the_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n return_v to_o besiege_v york_n to_o who_o that_o city_n soon_o after_o upon_o condition_n be_v render_v after_o which_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o leven_n with_o his_o scottish_a army_n return_v into_o the_o north_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o summer_n take_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o general_n essex_n unfortunate_o manage_v his_o business_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o artillery_n return_v to_o london_n this_o summer_n the_o queen_n pass_v into_o france_n and_o use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n but_o those_o endeavour_n prove_v fruitless_a yet_o
by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o the_o abrogation_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o in_o the_o second_o place_n will_v he_o suffer_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o chief_n flower_n of_o his_o crown_n yet_o he_o be_v content_v that_o for_o three_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o twenty_o equal_o choose_v out_o of_o both_o side_n last_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o irish_a he_o can_v not_o consent_v have_v make_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n with_o they_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o break_v thus_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v do_v towards_o peace_n the_o war_n must_v decide_v it_o the_o parliament_n hasten_v the_o model_n of_o their_o new_a army_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z manchester_n and_o denbigh_n free_o and_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o commission_n the_o new_a model_v army_n of_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o twenty_o one_o thousand_o namely_o fourteen_o thousand_o foot_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o one_o thousand_o dragoneer_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v general_n philip_n skippon_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n be_v make_v major_a general_n colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n regiment_n be_v holborn_n fortescue_n barclay_n craford_n ingolesby_n mountain_n pickering_n rainsborough_n welden_n aldridge_n of_o horse_n regiment_n sir_n michael_n levesâ—y_n sheffield_n middleton_n sidney_n graves_n vermuden_n whaley_n fleetwood_n rossiter_n py._n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v great_a force_n under_o divers_a commander_n to_o who_o he_o distribute_v several_a province_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n with_o numerous_a force_n possess_v some_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n other_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n sir_n john_n byron_n and_o gerard_n hold_v wales_n and_o some_o adjacent_a county_n the_o west_n be_v whole_o possess_v by_o three_o army_n of_o he_o 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be_v dispose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o which_o he_o then_o be_v but_o that_o they_o set_v forth_o as_o a_o very_a strange_a thing_n that_o a_o scottish_a army_n pay_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o which_o by_o the_o compact_a of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o place_n shall_v notwithstanding_o receive_v the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o english_a commissioner_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o newcastle_n a_o town_n of_o england_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o great_a dissension_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o prudence_n of_o some_o man_n do_v so_o well_o moderate_a while_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o factious_a spirit_n seek_v to_o aggravate_v they_o that_o they_o prove_v not_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o main_a business_n and_o 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parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o consent_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v conceive_v himself_o deal_v withal_o like_o a_o king_n not_o a_o vanquish_a man_n and_o a_o captive_a this_o preface_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v set_v before_o the_o proposition_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o name_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v humble_o present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n the_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n for_o a_o safe_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o unto_o which_o we_o do_v pray_v your_o majesty_n assent_n and_o
by_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n make_v a_o voluntary_a secession_n for_o six_o month_n concern_v that_o order_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o richmond_n the_o general_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v entreat_v they_o not_o to_o command_v that_o until_o thing_n be_v more_o quiet_a and_o that_o they_o will_v appoint_v no_o residence_n for_o the_o king_n near_o to_o london_n than_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v after_o which_o the_o king_n be_v convey_v to_o roiston_n thence_o to_o hatfield_n no_o long_o after_o to_o causum_fw-la while_o the_o army_n quarter_v at_o reading_n from_o whence_o when_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o bedford_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n house_n near_o ouborn_v about_o that_o time_n be_v rumour_v a_o very_a dangerous_a conspiracy_n in_o london_n of_o citizen_n apprentice_n and_o other_o against_o the_o army_n namely_o that_o many_o citizen_n and_o apprentice_n and_o other_o people_n have_v private_o list_v themselves_o to_o make_v a_o force_n against_o the_o army_n the_o general_n hear_v this_o certify_v the_o city_n commissioner_n who_o be_v then_o with_o he_o at_o the_o headquarters_n of_o it_o who_o make_v haste_n to_o london_n to_o examine_v and_o quiet_v those_o trouble_n but_o at_o that_o time_n between_o the_o two_o embitter_v faction_n nothing_o but_o suspicion_n and_o tumult_n can_v be_v these_o jealousy_n daily_a increase_n on_o july_n 22._o the_o parliament_n make_v a_o order_n to_o change_v that_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o put_v other_o which_o be_v better_o affect_v to_o the_o army_n in_o their_o room_n upon_o which_o order_n the_o citizen_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v wonderful_o incense_v and_o petition_v the_o house_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n which_o be_v read_v seem_v rather_o a_o command_n than_o a_o petition_n this_o be_v carry_v and_o follow_v by_o a_o dissolute_a multitude_n of_o citizen_n apprentice_n and_o other_o unruly_a person_n who_o press_v to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o cry_v out_o in_o a_o threaten_a way_n that_o before_o the_o house_n rise_v they_o must_v order_v according_a to_o their_o petition_n and_o so_o far_o do_v their_o violence_n prevail_v that_o they_o extort_a a_o order_n for_o the_o re-establish_a of_o the_o former_a militia_n but_o not_o content_a with_o that_o when_o the_o house_n be_v rise_v they_o take_v the_o speaker_n and_o rude_o thrust_v he_o again_o into_o his_o chair_n detain_v both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n there_o a_o unheard_a of_o violation_n of_o parliament_n until_o they_o enforce_v from_o they_o another_o order_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o this_o rude_a violation_n the_o house_n adjourn_v until_o friday_n next_o which_o be_v the_o thirty_o of_o july_n upon_o which_o day_n both_o the_o speaker_n be_v absent_a for_o they_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n have_v leave_v london_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n a_o barrister_n by_o who_o order_n be_v make_v that_o day_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o militia_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o those_o force_n it_o be_v likewise_o order_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a eleven_o member_n impeach_v by_o the_o army_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o order_n present_o proceed_v to_o raise_v of_o force_n of_o which_o they_o elect_v massey_n to_o be_v their_o general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o have_v leave_v london_n consult_v with_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n make_v a_o order_n that_o all_o act_n and_o decree_n that_o have_v pass_v on_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n and_o since_o shall_v be_v account_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o they_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n shall_v march_v to_o london_n but_o when_o the_o citizen_n hear_v of_o the_o army_n approach_n their_o stomach_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o their_o opinion_n so_o much_o divide_v in_o common-councel_n that_o it_o appear_v impossible_a for_o they_o sudden_o to_o raise_v any_o force_n to_o oppose_v the_o army_n they_o send_v to_o the_o general_n for_o a_o pacification_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n then_o with_o he_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v desert_v the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v and_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v recall_v their_o declaration_n late_o divulge_v 3._o they_o shall_v relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o they_o shall_v disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n all_o which_o thing_n none_o of_o they_o dare_v to_o deny_v be_v present_o ratify_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o with_o he_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o he_o restore_v all_o to_o their_o former_a seat_n both_o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o general_n they_o make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o in_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o month_n pay_n be_v likewise_o give_v as_o a_o gratuity_n to_o the_o army_n the_o next_o day_n general_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n major_a general_n skippon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n march_v through_o london_n from_o the_o western_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o tower_n where_o some_o command_n be_v change_v and_o the_o militia_n otherwise_o settle_v then_o lest_o the_o city_n shall_v swell_v with_o too_o much_o power_n her_o militia_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v divide_v and_o authority_n give_v to_o westminster_n southwark_n and_o the_o hamblet_n about_o the_o tower_n to_o exercise_v and_o command_v their_o own_a militiaes_n thus_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a faction_n depress_v and_o the_o parliament_n thus_o restore_v be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o business_n of_o annul_v all_o those_o act_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n and_o by_o that_o tumultuous_a violence_n have_v be_v make_v and_o in_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o those_o sedition_n finis_fw-la book_n iii_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o war._n the_o parliament_n restore_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n settle_v and_o the_o other_o command_v fit_o dispose_v the_o general_n fairfax_n march_v out_o of_o london_n and_o quarter_v his_o army_n in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjacent_a only_o leave_v some_o regiment_n about_o white-hall_n and_o the_o mew_n to_o guard_v the_o parliament_n his_o headquarters_n be_v at_o putney_n the_o king_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o most_o stately_a of_o all_o his_o palace_n hampton_n court_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o hampton_n court_n he_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o a_o restrain_a man_n but_o a_o prince_n live_v in_o the_o splendour_n of_o a_o court_n so_o free_o to_o his_o presence_n be_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o do_v all_o obeisance_n whatsoever_o none_o be_v forbid_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o people_n from_o london_n only_o and_o the_o adjacent_a town_n resort_v to_o the_o king_n but_o his_o servant_n also_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n even_o those_o who_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v forbid_v and_o vote_v delinquent_n such_o as_o ashburnham_n barkley_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o now_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o army_n have_v safe_a recourse_n to_o he_o but_o upon_o what_o reason_n or_o design_v this_o permission_n be_v many_o wonder_v stir_v up_o by_o these_o example_n if_o not_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n former_o of_o his_o council_n at_o oxford_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquess_z hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n with_o the_o lord_n seymor_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o to_o consult_v and_o give_v their_o
advice_n to_o he_o concern_v the_o proposition_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o business_n the_o parliament_n be_v displease_v at_o this_o thing_n neither_o will_v the_o army_n long_o suffer_v it_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o yet_o in_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o those_o lord_n be_v tell_v of_o it_o after_o two_o day_n stay_v at_o hampton_n court_n return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n proposition_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n concur_v also_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton_n court_n to_o which_o they_o do_v humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o answer_n within_o six_o day_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o this_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n montague_n sir_n james_n harrington_n sir_n john_n cook_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o major_a general_n brown_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o louderdale_n &_o sir_n charles_n erskin_n the_o king_n although_o he_o deny_v as_o before_o to_o grant_v the_o proposition_n write_v notwithstanding_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o to_o some_o thing_n he_o can_v assent_v namely_o about_o establish_v presbytery_n for_o 3_o year_n about_o grant_v the_o militia_n as_o it_o be_v before_o offer_v to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o other_o thing_n he_o must_v altogether_o dissent_v he_o affirm_v that_o he_o can_v rather_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n for_o the_o army_n have_v late_o publish_v some_o proposal_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n about_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v consider_v of_o those_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n not_o yet_o deter_v by_o these_o often_o 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raise_v commotion_n in_o their_o country_n will_v now_o have_v he_o bring_v to_o london_n a_o city_n fill_v with_o malignant_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o tumult_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n itself_o without_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o army_n can_v not_o safe_o sit_v that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o this_o demand_n as_o they_o allege_v be_v because_o the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v from_o holmby_n against_o his_o will_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o soldier_n and_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n not_o in_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o a_o king_n treat_v about_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o epistle_n they_o seem_v content_a that_o he_o may_v stay_v if_o london_n be_v deny_v at_o hampton_n court_n so_o he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n but_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v 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which_o letter_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v somewhat_o about_o captivity_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n he_o protest_v as_o before_o god_n that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v this_o design_n of_o withdraw_a himself_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n or_o any_o treaty_n tend_v to_o the_o establishment_n thereof_o but_o only_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o safety_n against_o which_o he_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n he_o use_v these_o word_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o urgent_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o retirement_n so_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v no_o less_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o express_v this_o my_o profession_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v do_v then_o by_o desire_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o chief_a interest_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o end_n each_o may_v have_v just_a satisfaction_n as_o for_o example_n the_o army_n for_o the_o rest_n though_o necessary_a yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o difficult_a to_o consent_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o have_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o indemnity_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o their_o arrear_n shall_v be_v speedy_o and_o due_o pay_v which_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v so_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o use_v such_o lawful_a and_o honest_a mean_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v myself_o ready_a to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la charles_n rex_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n be_v much_o at_o first_o trouble_v with_o this_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o king_n departure_n at_o last_o lest_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n shall_v thereby_o be_v disturb_v they_o order_v that_o man_n of_o fidelity_n shall_v be_v speedy_o send_v to_o all_o the_o seaport_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v pass_v into_o any_o foreign_a country_n and_o when_o tiding_n though_o false_a be_v bring_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v conceal_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n they_o order_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v close_o detain_v the_o king_n person_n and_o not_o reveal_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o life_n this_o cloud_n soon_o dissolve_v and_o the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v by_o col._n hammond_n who_o be_v new_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n that_o the_o king_n be_v come_v into_o that_o island_n and_o have_v deliver_v himself_o into_o his_o protection_n hammond_n signify_v himself_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o 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furnish_v leiutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o great_a gun_n with_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n from_o bristol_n and_o other_o place_n and_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o wales_n general_n fairfax_n send_v as_o before_o be_v say_v with_o seven_o regiment_n to_o suppress_v the_o kenrish_a riser_n pursue_v they_o towards_o rochester_n a_o great_a number_n of_o kentish_a man_n not_o far_o from_o gravesend_n be_v get_v together_o into_o a_o army_n with_o who_o be_v above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a commander_n former_o of_o the_o king_n army_n though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n they_o dare_v not_o give_v the_o general_n battle_n but_o some_o march_v away_o to_o maidstone_n a_o few_o keep_v together_o about_o rochester_n another_o part_n of_o they_o go_v to_o dover_n and_o besiege_v that_o castle_n to_o raise_v that_o siege_n the_o general_n send_v 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scotish_n army_n to_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o join_v themselves_o lambert_n too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v so_o great_a a_o force_n omit_v no_o diligence_n in_o strengthen_v himself_o from_o the_o neighbour-county_n who_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o his_o assistance_n especial_o lancashire_n who_o raise_v two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o four_o of_o foot_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o major_a general_n ashton_n and_o join_v with_o lambert_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o english_a malignant_n alone_o be_v not_o very_o formidable_a in_o the_o north_n but_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n join_v with_o they_o against_o the_o parliament_n war_n be_v make_v from_o another_o kingdom_n that_o cromwell_n may_v be_v victorious_a as_o well_o against_o foreigner_n as_o englishman_n the_o faction_n of_o duke_n hamliton_n be_v then_o prevalent_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o design_n be_v hatch_v dangerous_a to_o both_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o peace_n and_o contrary_a for_o so_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o england_n be_v to_o be_v invade_v and_o a_o great_a army_n raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n hamliton_n a_o man_n ambitious_a and_o subtle_a the_o english_a malignant_n for_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o they_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v invite_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o pay_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o will_v serve_v all_o this_o be_v do_v though_o arguile_n louden_n and_o the_o honest_a lord_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n curse_v that_o war_n as_o impious_a but_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v who_o therefore_o style_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o right_n and_o to_o curb_v man_n of_o the_o adverse_a faction_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v with_o power_n give_v to_o they_o to_o punish_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o penalty_n set_v down_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o minister_n who_o shall_v from_o their_o pulpit_n teach_v the_o people_n otherwise_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o minister_n be_v silence_v other_o punish_v and_o some_o lord_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n retire_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o strength_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n some_o with_o a_o constant_a zeal_n denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o that_o army_n of_o hamilton_n and_o by_o the_o wretched_a success_n of_o that_o unfortuneate_v army_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o kirk_n seem_v not_o in_o vain_a no_o more_o then_o of_o old_a the_o tribune_n curse_v upon_o the_o parthian_a expedition_n of_o marcus_n crassin_n conspiracy_n by_o land_n though_o over_o the_o whole_a island_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n seem_v not_o enough_o unless_o the_o sea_n also_o have_v rebel_v against_o they_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a ship_n in_o the_o royal_a fleet_n revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o set_v the_o vice-admiral_n rainsborough_n ashore_o affirm_v they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o will_v serve_v prince_n charles_n sail_v towards_o holland_n where_o the_o prince_n then_o be_v and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o not_o long_o before_o flee_v private_o be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n his_o father_n out_o of_o london_n where_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v with_o great_a observance_n and_o state_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o revolt_n of_o these_o ship_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o take_v the_o command_n of_o their_o remain_a navy_n and_o reduce_v the_o rest_n if_o he_o can_v warwick_z cheerful_o accept_v the_o employment_n and_o be_v
by_o the_o parliament_n create_v which_o title_n he_o have_v bear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n while_o warwick_n be_v serve_v the_o parliament_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n unhappy_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o it_o rely_v as_o it_o seem_v upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n while_o the_o navy_n be_v revolt_v while_o fairfax_n in_o kent_n cromwell_n in_o wales_n be_v busy_v he_o build_v likewise_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o who_o he_o make_v trial_n and_o join_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o to_o he_o he_o appear_v in_o arm_n by_o kingston_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n but_o by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o who_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o fore-sock_a he_o be_v thereput_n to_o flight_n &_o the_o lord_n francis_n villiers_n be_v slay_v holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n needs_o by_o col._n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v dalbeer_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n slay_v holland_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rossiter_n also_o obtain_v for_o the_o parliament_n a_o gallant_a victory_n over_o the_o force_n of_o pomfret-castle_n who_o as_o they_o be_v pillage_n the_o country_n and_o plunder_v up_o and_o down_o be_v a_o thousand_o horse_n rossiter_n fall_v upon_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n all_o their_o commander_n take_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n rossiter_n himself_o which_o for_o a_o time_n abate_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v grievous_o wound_v but_o he_o recover_v these_o victory_n obtain_v everywhere_o by_o the_o parliament_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v seem_v small_a yet_o will_v appear_v great_a and_o worthy_a of_o commemoration_n to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o but_o one_o of_o these_o fight_n have_v miscarry_v have_v be_v endanger_v and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o weigh_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o hazard_n may_v the_o better_o acknowledge_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o very_a hand_n with_o they_o by_o these_o little_a victory_n also_o a_o way_n be_v make_v for_o high_a trophy_n and_o a_o absolute_a subjugation_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n which_o about_o this_o time_n miraculous_o happen_v for_o now_o most_o opportune_o be_v pembrook-castle_n surrender_v to_o cromwell_n which_o poyer_n and_o laughorn_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v so_o long_o stiff_o maintain_v but_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o extremity_n they_o deliver_v it_o without_o condition_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n which_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fate_n call_v cromwell_n to_o a_o great_a atcheivement_n that_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n have_v enter_v england_n &_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o of_o july_n be_v further_o strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o langdales_n force_n hamilton_n march_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sting_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n everywhere_o scarce_o in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o these_o war_n do_v any_o army_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o parliament_n debate_v concern_v this_o army_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v they_o enemy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o scot_n that_o under_o duke_n hamilton_n invade_v england_n be_v enemy_n and_o that_o all_o the_o english_a which_o join_v with_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o country_n to_o which_o vote_n the_o lord_n at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n assent_v the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o call_v presbyterian_o though_o the_o presbyterian_a scot_n abominate_v this_o scotish_n army_n wish_v good_a success_n to_o these_o scot_n no_o less_o than_o the_o malignant_n do_v whence_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o time_n lambert_n though_o too_o weak_a in_o all_o probability_n for_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o scot_n but_o he_o daily_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o cromwell_n to_o who_o conduct_n this_o victory_n be_v reserve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o prudent_a retreat_n &_o some_o skirmish_n not_o only_o with_o langdale_n but_o hamilton_n himself_o he_o spin_v out_o the_o time_n so_o long_o until_o that_o hamilton_n great_a army_n have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n enter_v into_o lancashire_n cromwell_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n who_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n make_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o ten_o thousand_o this_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o to_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n in_o which_o all_o the_o force_n of_o hamilton_n and_o langdale_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o the_o conqueror_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o warrington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n baily_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o uttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o colonel_n wait_v with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpool_n a_o parliament-captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n present_o after_o this_o famous_a victory_n of_o cromwell_n colchester_n be_v surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n three_o month_n almost_o have_v the_o general_n lie_v before_o that_o town_n with_o a_o small_a army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o lamentable_a rainy_a season_n where_o the_o soldier_n patience_n no_o less_o than_o their_o valour_n be_v try_v goring_n capel_n hastings_n lucas_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n until_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o yield_v but_o despise_v all_o condition_n their_o courage_n be_v long_o uphold_v by_o vain_a hope_n beside_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o general_n be_v army_n of_o aid_n by_o insurrection_n at_o london_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n langdale_n or_o the_o e._n of_o holland_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o succour_n by_o sea_n from_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v take_v divers_a merchant_n ship_n beside_o be_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o no_o contemptible_a fleet_n come_v into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o besiege_a in_o colchester_n despair_v of_o any_o relief_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n for_o they_o have_v long_o feed_v upon_o horseflesh_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n two_o only_o suffer_v sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n goring_n capel_n and_o hastings_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n to_o abide_v the_o doom_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n everywhere_o victorious_a by_o land_n nor_o be_v they_o unhappy_a by_o sea_n for_o consider_v that_o revolt_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a felicity_n that_o no_o more_o revolt_v after_o they_o or_o no_o far_a mischief_n ensue_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o it_o please_v god_n by_o this_o fright_n rather_o than_o loss_n to_o let_v the_o parliament_n know_v the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n warwick_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n be_v in_o the_o river_n thames_n when_o prince_n charles_n with_o a_o great_a force_n about_o twenty_o sail_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o river_n against_o he_o and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o warwick_n to_o take_v down_o his_o flag_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o supreme_a admiral_n have_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o warwick_n true_a to_o the_o parliament_n obey_v not_o the_o summons_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o convenient_a place_n in_o that_o narrow_a channel_n especial_o for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o make_v a_o naval_a fight_n and_o warwick_n fleet_n not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o prince_n stay_v for_o the_o come_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o porchmouth-fleet_n the_o government_n and_o bring_v