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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n earl_n heir_n marry_v 14,928 5 9.7882 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35255 The wars in England, Scotland and Ireland, or, An impartial account of all the battels, sieges, and other remarkable transactions, revolutions and accidents, which have happened from the beginning of the reign of King Charles I, in 1625, to His Majesties happy restauration, 1660 illustrated with pictures of some considerable matters curiously ingraven on copper plates. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1681 (1681) Wing C7357; ESTC R8819 122,635 215

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remove_v the_o hollander_n from_o before_o dunkirk_n and_o the_o common_a people_n enrage_v by_o the_o french_a insolence_n at_o land_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n to_o expel_v they_o the_o country_n one_o robert_n par_fw-fr of_o shropshire_n a_o man_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o year_n old_a be_v this_o year_n bring_v to_o london_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n as_o a_o rarity_n or_o miracle_n where_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o may_v have_v live_v much_o long_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v at_o home_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o own_o air_n change_n of_o diet_n and_o the_o tediousness_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v hasten_v his_o end_n december_n 23_o 1635._o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n the_o king_n second_o daughter_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o congratulate_v the_o queen_n happy_a delivery_n the_o hollander_n send_v a_o ambassador_n with_o a_o present_a of_o a_o extraordinary_a value_n that_o be_v a_o massy_a piece_n of_o ambergris_n two_o large_a and_o almost_o transparent_a china_n dish_n a_o clock_n of_o most_o excellent_a workmanship_n which_o be_v make_v by_o rodulphus_fw-la emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o likewise_o several_a curious_a piece_n of_o paint_v dr._n william_n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o l._n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n decease_v and_o now_o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o arch_a bishop_n laud_n strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar_n fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o strict_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v usual_o call_v puritan_n and_o
time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
among_o they_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v it_o return_v this_o short_a answer_n thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n concern_v his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibit_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n conway_n wherein_o in_o order_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o propound_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n this_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v quiet_a and_o not_o be_v question_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o late_a gracious_a pardon_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o his_o justification_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apyly_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n untainted_a and_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o say_v i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o earl_n occasion_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o eleven_o article_n contain_v matter_n of_o divers_a nature_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n afterward_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o then_o prefer_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o and_o beside_o these_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v eleven_o other_o against_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o earl_n likewise_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o each_o particular_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n now_o whilst_o these_o two_o peer_n be_v thus_o contest_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o duke_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v reply_v and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o general_a discourse_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o insert_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n answer_v thereto_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o swear_a servant_n of_o the_o the_o late_a king_n do_v cause_n and_o provide_v certain_a plaster_n and_o potion_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n k._n james_n in_o in_o his_o last_o sickness_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n and_o that_o although_o those_o plaster_n and_o potion_n former_o apply_v produce_v such_o ill_a effect_n as_o many_o of_o his_o swear_a physician_n do_v disallow_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n health_n yet_o the_o duke_n do_v apply_v they_o again_o to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o great_a distemper_n and_o dangerous_a symptom_n appear_v in_o he_o which_o the_o physician_n impute_v to_o those_o administration_n of_o the_o duke_n whereof_o his_o late_a majesty_n also_o complain_v which_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a presumption_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v hereafter_o any_o other_o accusation_n or_o impeachment_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v unto_o what_o the_o duke_n shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o say_a article_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_v examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v upon_o every_o of_o they_o have_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o this_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n reply_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n a_o disease_n out_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n recover_v not_o long_o before_o ask_v the_o duke_n what_o he_o find_v most_o advantageous_a to_o his_o health_n the_o duke_n reply_v a_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v administer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v physician_n whereupon_o the_o king_n much_o desire_v the_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v to_o be_v send_v for_o and_o the_o duke_n delay_v it_o the_o king_n command_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v for_o it_o against_o the_o duke_n earnest_a request_n he_o humble_o d_o buckingham_n stab_v by_o felton_n mr_n pryn_n burton_n &_o bastnich_n in_o the_o pillory_n the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n upon_o reading_n the_o common_a pray_v r_o crave_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o own_o physician_n and_o experiment_n upon_o other_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v do_v and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o the_o duke_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v absent_a the_o say_a plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v be_v bring_v and_o at_o the_o duke_n return_n his_o majesty_n command_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v he_o the_o posset_n drink_v which_o he_o do_v the_o physician_n than_o present_v not_o seem_v to_o mislike_v it_o afterward_o the_o king_n health_n decline_v and_o the_o duke_n hear_v a_o rumour_n as_o if_o his_o physic_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n hurt_v and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v physic_n without_o advice_n the_o duke_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o who_o with_o much_o discontent_n reply_v they_o be_v worse_o than_o devil_n that_o say_v so_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o there_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_n any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continue_a in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a article_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a reply_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o duke_n fear_v what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o humble_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o he_o entreat_v
be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o then_o question_v eleven_o of_o the_o refractory_a member_n at_o the_o council_n table_n who_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o divers_a prison_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n sheriff_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n neglect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n for_o seize_v some_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n who_o public_o say_v mass_n and_o commit_v other_o insolence_n at_o aberdeen_n with_o several_a other_o lord_n who_o join_v with_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o escape_v be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v much_o loss_n by_o the_o war_n with_o england_n do_v now_o therefore_o propose_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a article_n a_o paper_n be_v about_o this_o time_n disperse_v abroad_o contain_v some_o project_n how_o the_o king_n may_v augment_v his_o revenue_n without_o the_o help_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n somerset_z and_o clare_n with_o other_o where_o commit_v upon_o information_n that_o they_o have_v disperse_v some_o copy_n of_o they_o but_o sir_n david_n fowl_v soon_o clear_v they_o who_o depose_v upon_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v contrive_v near_o sixteen_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n robert-dudley_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a invective_n libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_n look_v to_o thyself_o be_v assure_v thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a councillor_n or_o whisperer_n another_o very_a bitter_a libel_n be_v scatter_v against_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n weston_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccesfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v never_o for_o the_o future_a to_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o example_n of_o lewes_n 11_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o chief_a or_o principal_a man_n and_o the_o method_n propose_v to_o avoid_v parliament_n be_v 1._o to_o have_v a_o fortress_n in_o every_o considerable_a town_n 2._o to_o cause_v highway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o such_o to_n 3._o to_o make_v none_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n governor_n of_o those_o fortress_n 4._o to_o let_v none_o pass_v through_o those_o town_n without_o a_o ticket_n 5._o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o all_o lodger_n take_v by_o innkeeper_n 6._o to_o impose_v a_o general_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n not_o to_o oppose_v any_o of_o these_o contrivance_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o advice_n be_v 1._o to_o demand_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n 2._o to_o buy_v all_o lease_n upon_o the_o crown_n land_n 3._o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o salt_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n 4._o to_o demand_v a_o rate_n for_o seal_v the_o weight_n every_o year_n 5._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o wools._n 6._o upon_o every_o lawyer_n fee_n 7._o upon_o inn_n and_o victual_v house_n for_o a_o licence_n 8._o upon_o all_o cattle_n flesh_n and_o horse_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n 9_o upon_o all_o land_n alienate_v 10._o to_o set_v a_o rate_n upon_o all_o office_n in_o his_o majesty_n grant_n 11._o to_o reduce_v his_o majesty_n household_n to_o board_v wage_n 12._o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o white_a meat_n on_o fast_a day_n 13._o to_o lay_v a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o papist_n land_n 14._o to_o advance_v some_o hundred_o of_o person_n to_o honour_n 15._o to_o prohibit_v excess_n in_o apparel_n which_o will_v save_v the_o gentry_n more_o money_n than_o what_o they_o be_v tax_v will_v amount_v to_o the_o insurection_n of_o the_o apprentice_n at_o lambeth_n the_o e_z of_o strafford_n behead_v on_o tower-hill_n cheapside_n cross_n pull_v down_o in_o 1643._o upon_o may_n 29._o 1630_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n and_o preserve_v by_o providence_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o his_o rightful_a inheritance_n after_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a exile_n from_o his_o native_a country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v at_o length_n happy_o restore_v with_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n yalatine_n represent_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n and_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n represent_v by_o the_o duchess_n of_o richmond_n his_o godmother_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o at_o his_o nativity_n a_o star_n be_v see_v at_o noonday_n which_o may_v portend_v some_o extraordinary_a passage_n of_o this_o prince_n life_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n leighton_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o have_v his_o body_n whip_v his_o forehead_n stigmatise_v his_o ear_n crop_v his_o nose_n slit_v for_o publish_v a_o book_n call_v zion_n plea_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o late_a parliament_n to_o smite_v the_o bishop_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n and_o call_v the_o queen_n the_o daughter_n of_o heth_n a_o canaanite_n and_o idolatress_n which_o sentence_n be_v according_o inflict_v on_o he_o in_o ireland_n the_o papist_n presume_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o dublin_n while_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n be_v at_o church_n who_o have_v notice_n thereof_o order_v the_o priest_n crucifix_n and_o vestment_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o eight_o popish_a alderman_n be_v likewise_o imprison_v for_o not_o assist_v the_o mayor_n but_o some_o papist_n make_v a_o tumult_n rescue_v the_o priest_n who_o the_o guard_n again_o force_v to_o deliver_v back_o upon_o information_n of_o this_o riot_n and_o insolency_n fifteen_o house_n be_v by_o special_a order_n from_o the_o council_n seize_v upon_o for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n so_o disturb_v that_o two_o of_o they_o hang_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n agree_v together_o for_o there_o be_v great_a contest_v in_o england_n between_o the_o jesuit_n and_o secular_a priest_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v many_o year_n before_o marry_v the_o lady_n howard_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n for_o marriage_n duty_n the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o midwife_n and_o the_o earl_n own_o confession_n that_o he_o never_o can_v and_o believe_v he_o never_o shall_v carnal_o know_v she_o thereupon_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n between_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o earl_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o now_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n paulet_n of_o wiltshire_n but_o a_o while_n after_o she_o object_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o complaint_n desire_v likewise_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n easy_o cousent_v to_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o in_o the_o year_n 1631_o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n mervin_n lord_n aud_o and_o earl_n of_o castlehaven_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o own_o
nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n 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which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o several_a commissioner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o next_o year_n 1638_o the_o scot_n enter_v inta_fw-la a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o protest_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o d._n hamilton_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o allay_v these_o heat_n and_o distemper_n seem_v secret_o to_o foment_n they_o by_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o declaration_n proclamation_n message_n and_o letter_n and_o afterward_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o confederate_n about_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o covenanter_n and_o increase_v their_o fury_n whereupon_o hamilton_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
acquaint_v they_o with_o a_o declaration_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o likewise_o do_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o act_n for_o establish_v they_o and_o do_v discharge_v the_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o that_o all_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n or_o any_o other_o judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o ancient_a confelsion_n of_o faith_n and_o band_n annex_v shall_v be_v subscribe_v and_o receive_v as_o in_o k._n james_n time_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o glafcow_n nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edenbourgh_n may_v 15._o 1639_o all_o former_a offence_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o a_o general_n fast_o appoint_v this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v the_o marquis_n and_o council_n subscribe_v the_o covenanter_n confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n yet_o still_o some_o matter_n remain_v for_o a_o protestation_n which_o be_v read_v by_o one_o johnson_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v exhort_v to_o consider_v with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o vote_v in_o the_o assembly_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o they_o move_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o themselves_o present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edenbourgh_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v but_o presume_v to_o forbid_v six_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fit_v in_o their_o assembly_n though_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o matter_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v do_v according_o nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o the_o covenanter_n immediate_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n issue_v out_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o declare_v 6_o former_a meeting_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o way_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n as_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v likewise_o strict_o call_v they_o to_o account_n for_o their_o late_a transaction_n about_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n sign_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v at_o york_n some_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n tamper_v with_o the_o eaglish_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v enable_v the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o severe_a towards_o his_o english_a subject_n by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o english_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v though_o their_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edenbourgh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o council_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n declaration_n be_v no_o soon_o publish_v but_o the_o covenanter_n set_v forth_o another_o protestation_n for_o adhere_v to_o there_o assembly_n at_o glasco_n and_o their_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o general_n assembly_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a in_o perform_v article_n and_o perceive_v they_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o matter_n distasteful_a to_o he_o go_v into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edenbourgh_n and_o abolish_v episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o then_o make_v several_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o various_a nature_n his_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v and_o that_o the_o scot_n levy_v tax_n and_o prepare_a arm_n he_o command_v by_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n that_o their_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o covenanter_n declare_v against_o this_o command_n and_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o hamilton_n and_o traquair_n likewise_o come_v to_o london_n where_o there_o be_v such_o proceed_n as_o do_v the_o more_o exasperate_v the_o jar_a party_n against_o each_o other_o in_o this_o year_n 1639_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o near_o seventy_o sail_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n design_v to_o be_v land_v at_o dunkirk_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o down_n and_o eleven_o of_o they_o take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n and_o five_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o fight_n what_o the_o real_a intent_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a that_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v only_o for_o a_o recruit_v and_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o commission_n when_o require_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n make_v it_o seem_v yet_o mon_fw-fr suspicious_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n return_v home_o to_o edenbourgh_n nou._n 19_o 1639._o the_o same_o night_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o king_n birth_n day_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n and_o other_o to_o tepair_v the_o wall_n who_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o covenanter_n as_o not_o judge_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a governor_n for_o the_o castle_n which_o office_n be_v design_v he_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v hereat_o extreme_o offend_v resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o drive_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_v a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o but_o hamilton_n pretend_v poverty_n preserve_v his_o money_n for_o other_o use_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z officer_n and_o other_o dependent_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n yea_o even_o several_a popish_a recusant_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foreseeing_a the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o denmark_n sweden_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n toby_n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwell_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o iuslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o practise_v of_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o andrea_n habernsfield_n a_o nobleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a favourite_n at_o court_n be_v consent_v to_o these_o transaction_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o endymion_n porter_n con_n also_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o firebrand_n as_o all_o his_o successor_n
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v i●_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v 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the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o de●end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n ●n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v ●n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z ●o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v ●ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfactory_a redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n that_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n hartford_n essex_n warwick_n mulgrave_n bristol_n bullingbrook_n say_v and_o seal_n mandevil_n howard_n brook_n and_o paget_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o divers_a other_o be_v present_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o centre_n in_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v relieve_v the_o pressure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o parliament_n to_o this_o the_o king_n condescend_v in_o part_n giving_z hope_v likewise_o of_o further_a satisfaction_n ere_o long_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a summons_n the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o yor●_n sep._n 24._o which_o they_o do_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n o●_n their_o meeting_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o meet_v november_n 3_o follow_a an●_n then_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o north_n sore_o suffer_v under_o leslies_n army_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n bein●_n than_o tax_v 360_o l._n and_o northumberland_n 300_o l._n a_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o treaty_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o foo●_n and_o that_o sixteen_o english_a lord_n shall_v meet_v with_o as_o many_o scot_n and_o york_n be_v propose_v for_o the_o plac●_n of_o treaty_n which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n refuse_v as_o not_o judge_v it_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o presence_n o●_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v proclaim_v they_o traitor_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o their_o nation_n and_o against_o who_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o high_a complaint_n therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o scotch_a army_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o english_a till_o the_o treaty_n be_v end_v and_o peace_n secure_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o safe_a convoy_n for_o all_o letter_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o of_o these_o article_n seem_v unreasonable_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v so_o offend_v thereat_o that_o he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o write_v to_o archbishop_n laud_n to_o undertake_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o head_n with_o his_o army_n of_o english_a grasshopper_n to_o beat_v those_o son_n of_o anak_n home_o again_o for_o so_o much_o superlour_n be_v the_o scot_n then_o account_v to_o the_o english_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o soldier_n but_o october_n 16._o the_o english_a commander_n whether_o through_o fear_n favour_n or_o out_o of_o a_o political_a maxim_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o scot_n condescend_v to_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v afterward_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o this_o treaty_n of_o rippon_n be_v but_o previous_a to_o another_o of_o high_a importance_n at_o london_n for_o a_o general_a conclude_a and_o make_v up_o all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n during_o which_o treaty_n james_n earl_n of_o montross_n make_v several_a application_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o letter_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o he_o testify_v his_o disslike_a of_o the_o scot●ish_a proceed_n but_o these_o his_o letter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v secret_o take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n pocket_n and_o convey_v to_o the_o covenanter_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o hamilton_n who_o understanding_n montross_n his_o design_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o render_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v november_n 3._o 1640_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o archbishop_n laud_n as_o a_o fatal_a day_n for_o summon_v of_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o church_n matter_n the_o parliament_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n which_o pull_v down_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v upon_o november_n 3_o whereupon_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o luck_v sake_n to_o put_v off_o their_o meeting_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o day_n but_o the_o king_n not_o mind_v any_o such_o observation_n do_v not_o regard_v it_o to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v late_o publish_v some_o passage_n concern_v that_o parliament_n never_o parliament_n say_v he_o be_v assemble_v when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o high_a discontent_n then_o at_o this_o time_n such_o a_o general_a diffidence_n there_o be_v as_o they_o think_v themselves_o sure_a of_o nothing_o the_o increase_n of_o ceremony_n make_v they_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o a_o religion_n hateful_a to_o they_o the_o la●●_n business_n of_o ship-money_n together_o with_o some_o imp●sitions_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n cause●_n they_o to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o property_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o they_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o redress_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n because_o his_o then_o majesty_n have_v bee●_n so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o all_o parliament_n former_o by_o he_o call_v the●_n want_v not_o person_n ill_o dispose_v and_o seditious_a 〈◊〉_d trumpet_n these_o thing_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o generalty_n whereby_o they_o incense_v they_o so_o far_o as_o there●●_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o raise_v a_o power_n against_o the●●_n sovereign_a mr._n william_n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o th●_n house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n t●●●_n they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n o●_n their_o present_a meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v the●_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o ca●●ing_v they_o out_o and_o then_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v hearty_a and_o clear_o concur_v with_o they_o for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o just_a grievance_n after_o which_o he_o ga●●_n they_o a_o account_n of_o his_o want_n of_o money_n for_o th●_n maintain_v of_o his_o army_n and_o how_o dishonourabl●_n it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o his_o arm●_n shall_v be_v disband_v before_o the_o scot_n be_v put_v ou●_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v o●_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n during_o th●…_n treaty_n it_o be_v ill_o resent_v by_o many_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v the_o scot_n rebel_n whereupon_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o rebel_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v a_o army_n which_o do_v invade_v england_n the_o commons_o than_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o house_n complain●_n be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n against_o sir_n william_n beecher_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n in_o search_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o lord_n brooks_n studies_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n upon_o the_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n though_o he_o plead_v the_o command_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n for_o his_o so_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereupon_o he_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o house_n and_o likewise_o his_o friend_n sir_n george_n ratcliff_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o ireland_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v release_v and_o likewise_o mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a triumph_n to_o london_n and_o
december_n 3._o they_o present_v their_o petition_n against_o their_o prosecutor_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o fear_v a_o cloud_n for_o justice_n howard_n be_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o recusant_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o mr._n john_n james_n in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n but_o sir_n francis_n windebank_n secretary_n of_o state_n fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o reprieve_v jesuit_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v produce_v against_o he_o if_o not_o worse_a matter_n flee_v private_o into_o france_n december_n seven_o the_o commons_o vote_v ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o 15000_o hand_n against_o church_n discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v canon_n or_o law_n without_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o right_a of_o parliament_n and_o tend_v to_o faction_n and_o sedition_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o a_o charge_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o archbishop_n laud_v as_o the_o principal_a framer_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o other_o delinquency_n which_o impeachment_n be_v second_v with_o another_o from_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o 10_o week_n after_o voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o scot_n likewise_o prefer_v a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n then_o in_o custody_n require_v justice_n against_o they_o both_o as_o the_o great_a incendiary_n and_o disturber_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n ratcliff_n the_o earl_n bosom_n friend_n have_v article_n also_o draw_v against_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o to_o bring_v a_o army_n from_o ireland_n to_o subdue_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o use_v regal_a power_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n that_o he_o countenance_v papist_n and_o build_v monastery_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o irish_a from_o england_n that_o he_o withdraw_v the_o subject_n of_o scotland_n from_o their_o king_n and_o last_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n he_o labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v the_o next_o person_n design_v to_o be_v censure_v and_o notwithstanding_o a_o speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o vindication_n he_o be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n upon_o several_a account_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o solicit_v persuade_v and_o threaten_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o raise_v ship-money_n and_o for_o several_a ill_a office_n do_v in_o move_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n and_o cause_v the_o publish_n the_o king_n declaration_n thereupon_o next_o day_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o he_o foresee_v the_o storm_n and_o go_v over_o into_o holland_n the_o parliament_n have_v now_o remove_v their_o enemy_n and_o increase_v in_o reputation_n be_v design_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n for_o promote_a which_o petition_n come_v from_o divers_a place_n one_o whereof_o be_v subscribe_v with_o 800_o hand_n direct_o against_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o call_v both_o house_n together_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o slowness_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o avoid_v two_o rock_n the_o one_o about_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v but_o not_o to_o alter_v the_o other_o concern_v frequent_a parliament_n which_o he_o like_v well_o but_o not_o to_o give_v his_o power_n to_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n about_o this_o time_n one_o goodman_n a_o popish_a priest_n condemn_v at_o the_o session_n in_o london_n be_v reprieve_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o both_o house_n petition_v to_o know_v who_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o receive_v a_o unsatisfactory_a answer_n they_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o toleration_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n and_o this_o goodman_n who_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o papist_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v extreme_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o restrain_v of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n rosetti_n he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o preserve_v correspondence_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n however_o he_o have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o be_v content_v to_o remit_v the_o particular_a case_n of_o goodman_n to_o both_o house_n the_o scot_n have_v be_v now_o quarter_v in_o england_n five_o month_n during_o which_o a_o cessation_n have_v be_v conclude_v at_o rippon_n but_o the_o full_a pacification_n be_v reserve_v for_o london_n where_o commissioner_n sit_v on_o both_o party_n to_o hear_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o after_o which_o the_o scot_n present_v the_o great_a account_n of_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o fourteen_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o nation_n which_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o reckon_a startle_v the_o english_a commissioner_n till_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o give_v in_o that_o account_n as_o expect_v a_o total_a reparation_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n but_o be_v content_a to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o it_o hope_v for_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o justice_n and_o kindness_n of_o england_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o demand_n however_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o present_a from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o both_o the_o northern_a army_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v once_o before_o at_o this_o time_n a_o match_n be_v propound_v between_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o his_o majesty_n like_v well_o of_o and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o it_o find_v a_o unanimous_a and_o general_a reception_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n to_o be_v thereupon_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n with_o england_n so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v soon_o conclude_v present_o after_o four_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o deliver_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o popish_a design_n of_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o lancashire_n and_o eight_o thousand_o in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o main_a promoter_n thereof_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o worcester_n in_o february_n sir_n robert_n berk_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n about_o ship-money_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n in_o this_o month_n the_o king_n pass_v that_o act_n for_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o value_n he_o put_v upon_o this_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n tell_v the_o two_o house_n that_o hitherto_o they_o have_v go_v on_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v themselves_o and_o now_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o what_o concern_v he_o the_o king_n then_o likewise_o sign_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o give_v they_o such_o universal_a content_n that_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n lord_n keeper_n be_v order_v to_o return_v the_o humble_a thanks_o of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n at_o whitehall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o bell_n ring_v in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o upon_o grant_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n march_z 1_o 1640_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v there_o as_o a_o committee_n at_o the_o manage_n their_o accusation_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n though_o he_o have_v but_o short_a warning_n yet_o have_v get_v his_o defence_n ready_a against_o the_o time_n the_o accusation_n be_v manage_v by_o mr._n pym_n consist_v of_o twenty_o eight_o article_n to_o most_o of_o which_o the_o earl_n make_v particular_a reply_v but_o the_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o have_v therefore_o procure_v the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o prosecute_v he_o there_o also_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v unexpected_o produce_v extort_a from_o the_o earl_n this_o passionate_a expression_n that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o commons_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o that_o stand_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o dare_v accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o two_o kingdom_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o beside_o all_o these_o certain_a note_n be_v produce_v against_o he_o which_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n in_o a_o close_a committee_n of_o select_a counsellor_n who_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v to_o consult_v about_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n advice_n to_o borrow_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o levy_v ship-money_n rigorous_o and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v try_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n be_v absolve_v and_o loose_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n and_o may_v do_v what_o power_n will_v admit_v and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o ireland_n may_v employ_v it_o for_o the_o reduce_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v sure_a can_v not_o hold_v out_o five_o month_n and_o london_n be_v full_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o word_n this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o imply_v england_n the_o debate_n be_v concern_v scotland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o land_v the_o irish_a army_n in_o england_n and_o conclude_v his_o defence_n with_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n together_o which_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o any_o part_n and_o last_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o consider_v how_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v suffer_v by_o his_o condemnation_n the_o commons_o must_v now_o justify_v their_o charge_n by_o law_n to_o which_o end_n they_o produce_v the_o salvo_n annex_v to_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v these_o because_o all_o particular_a treason_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
protestation_n to_o maintain_v with_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v through_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 5._o the_o lord_n acquaint_v the_o commons_o that_o they_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o lay_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n because_o it_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n for_o judge_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o debate_v the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o the_o 16_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n the_o commons_o have_v now_o finish_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o lord_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v sign_v together_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o and_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o king_n spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o consult_v about_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o bishop_n the_o judge_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o point_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n of_o the_o earl_n advice_n to_o raise_v horse_n to_o awe_v this_o nation_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o five_o bishop_n viz._n of_o armagh_n london_n durham_n lincoln_n and_o carlisle_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n about_o it_o who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v mercy_n without_o any_o scruple_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v the_o earl_n if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o guilty_a this_o be_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n he_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n monday_n may_v 10._o the_o king_n give_v commission_n to_o several_a lord_n to_o pass_v two_o bill_n one_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o other_o for_o continue_v the_o parliament_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n which_o last_o act_n be_v occasion_v for_o satisfy_v the_o scot_n who_o require_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o disband_v both_o the_o army_n whereby_o great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v levy_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v a_o present_a supply_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o money_n lest_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v happen_v before_o payment_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o pass_v this_o act._n the_o same_o day_n the_o bill_n be_v pass_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n dudley_n carlton_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o what_o be_v do_v and_o the_o motive_n thereto_o whereat_o the_o earl_n be_v great_o astonish_v but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v trouble_v write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o justice_n have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o condemnation_n a_o intermixture_n of_o mercy_n will_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n sequester_v from_o all_o public_a affair_n provide_v he_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n however_o he_o think_v it_o a_o 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bishop_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o can_v not_o recollect_v himself_o and_o be_v reprehend_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o a_o undecent_a pusillanimity_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o that_o bitter_a cup_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n he_o shall_v taste_v it_o with_o a_o most_o christian_n courage_n the_o earl_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o tower-hill_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o pay_v the_o la●●_n debt_n he_o owe_v to_o sin_n with_o a_o good_a hope_n of_o rise_v again_o to_o righteousness_n that_o he_o die_v willing_o forgive_v al●_n and_o submit_v to_o justice_n he_o profess_v himself_o guiltless_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o wish_v a●●_n prosperity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o death_n as_o have_v act_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o 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do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o 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be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o 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of_o whitehall_n and_o his_o majesty_n late_a invasion_n of_o th●_n house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v tha●_n by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o th●_n parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o king_n ride_v into_o london_n the_o citizen_n in_o multitude_n flocke●_n about_o his_o coach_n beseech_v he_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o violate_v their_o privilege_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o late_a tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v whitehall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o yet_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton_n court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_n quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a fidelity_n and_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n the_o lord_n digby_n and_o colonel_n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o train_v band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n and_o suppress_v all_o unlawful_a assembly_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n edward_n harbert_n attorney_n general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lord_n bar_v to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n who_o succeed_v l._n finch_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney_n general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o so_o this_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v make_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o their_o britttish_a plantation_n in_o ireland_n make_v proposal_n for_o transport_v 2500_o soldier_n thither_o which_o be_v accept_v by_o both_o house_n and_o afterward_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n after_o which_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n interpose_v their_o meditation_n for_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n for_o which_o mr._n pym_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o give_v they_o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n january_n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o judulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o command_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o and_o another_o from_o the_o londoner_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city_n dame_n all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o which_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o intrust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_n pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton_n court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v put_v from_o their_o place_n at_o court_n the_o lord_n digby_n about_o this_o time_n send_v three_o letter_n from_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n where_o he_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o england_n one_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o two_o other_o to_o secretary_n
leg_n with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n with_o the_o direction_n sign_v c._n r._n the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n the_o suspicious_a design_v a_o guard_n about_o his_o person_n and_o under_o hand_n promote_a the_o irish_a rebellion_n the_o order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o land_n the_o lord_n digby_n beyond_o sea_n from_o thence_o to_o alienate_v the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o to_o procure_v foreign_a force_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o now_o say_v they_o appear_v more_o credible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o removal_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o manifold_a advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o part_n certify_v that_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n have_v solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o lend_v his_o majesty_n 4000_o man_n apeice_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o design_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o last_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o turn_v away_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v they_o will_v sacrifice_v their_o life_n fortune_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o the_o supportation_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o come_v near_o the_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o militia_n for_o a_o time_n which_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v and_o tell_v they_o in_o short_a that_o their_o fear_n and_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o but_o that_o his_o own_o doubt_n be_v not_o trivial_a occasion_v by_o so_o many_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n divers_a public_a tumult_n hitherto_o uninquire_v into_o and_o unpunished_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n in_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o evil_a councillor_n about_o he_o but_o leave_v such_o to_o their_o censure_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v manifest_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v any_o design_n against_o the_o protestant_a profession_n that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a silence_n by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o incline_n to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v a_o high_a and_o causeless_a injury_n to_o his_o royal_a reputation_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o exasperate_v the_o late_a army_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o parliament_n that_o captain_n leg_n petition_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o subscribe_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o model_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o and_o to_o assure_v sir_n jacob_n ashly_n of_o his_o opinion_n therein_o he_o write_v c._n r._n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o mr._n jermin_n neither_o be_v at_o whitehall_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n from_o he_o after_o the_o restraint_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a answer_n about_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n that_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n at_o whitehall_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o loyal_a tender_a which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v make_v he_o of_o their_o service_n and_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o their_o foreign_a advertisement_n by_o they_o mention_v as_o mere_o wild_a and_o irrational_a the_o king_n go_v further_a northward_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n vote_v the_o ordinance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n command_v for_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a but_o he_o come_v to_o huntingdon_n send_v they_o a_o message_n march_v 15._o that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o york_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v their_o succour_n for_o ireland_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v against_o the_o law_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o his_o subject_n to_o obey_v declare_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v any_o act_n order_n or_o injunction_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v consent_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n so_o far_o from_o his_o parliament_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o councillor_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o that_o bloody_a rebellion_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o question_n or_o contradict_v their_o vote_n which_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n march_n 16._o the_o king_n at_o stamford_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o york_n and_o there_o march_v 24_o repeal_v his_o grant_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n of_o june_n 22_o last_v past_a command_v the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n and_o so_o this_o year_n end_v it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1642_o and_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n when_o a_o fresh_a difference_n arise_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v indispose_v the_o king_n order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n vice_n admiral_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o summer_n fleet_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o king_n to_o their_o great_a distaste_n during_o the_o assize_n at_o york_n the_o gentry_n minister_n and_o freeholder_n of_o that_o county_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endeavour_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o parliament_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o next_o day_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v his_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o county_n near_o chester_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n from_o the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n upon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n that_o if_o the_o parliament_n undertake_v for_o the_o irish_a war_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o raise_v and_o pay_v they_o he_o will_v pawn_v or_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o house_n desire_v they_o withal_o to_o quicken_v their_o levy_n for_o munster_n and_o connaught_n as_o the_o scot_n already_o do_v they_o of_o ulster_n and_o offer_v his_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n have_v for_o some_o time_n mistrust_v the_o king_n go_v north_n to_o be_v intend_v for_o seize_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o declare_v their_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n and_o easy_o transport_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o repreive_v for_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o newgate_n may_v be_v recall_v and_o they_o execute_v and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n who_o by_o his_o sudden_a come_n thither_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o hull_n in_o person_n with_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n april_n 23._o 1642_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o but_o from_o the_o wall_n hotham_n appear_v and_o upon_o his_o knee_n entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n he_o can_v not_o yield_v obedience_n to_o whereupon_o the_o king_n find_v his_o entrance_n prevent_v cause_v hotham_n instant_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v of_o that_o indignity_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n but_o they_o justify_v he_o therein_o and_o send_v a_o
committee_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o reside_v there_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v the_o garrison_n to_o they_o and_o give_v the_o governor_n power_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n for_o his_o defence_n after_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v raise_v a_o guard_n of_o themselves_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o reflect_v upon_o the_o business_n of_o hotham_n he_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o a_o meeting_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n be_v go_v to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n the_o militia_n against_o the_o law_n and_o his_o consent_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o sir_n john_n hothams_n treason_n countenance_v so_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v a_o guard_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o the_o law_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n from_o violation_n or_o injury_n the_o king_n have_v hereby_o indifferent_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o more_o have_v come_v in_o have_v not_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o freeholders_n to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o subject_n unless_o bind_v to_o it_o by_o special_a service_n can_v not_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o transgress_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n who_o have_v be_v recorder_n of_o london_n for_o six_o year_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o hang_v be_v glad_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o 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receive_v yet_o prove_v ineffectual_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n guard_n increase_v at_o york_n which_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o there_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o 1_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o declaration_n or_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o misaction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o privilege_n which_o the_o king_n answer_v and_o they_o again_o reply_v to_o and_o may_v 28._o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o all_o sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n make_v stay_v of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o any_o 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that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disagree_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o advise_v with_o such_o councillor_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o the_o upper_a school_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n beside_o the_o prince_n d._n of_o york_n l._n keeper_n littleton_n treasurer_n cottington_n d._n of_o richmond_n and_z marquess_z of_o hartford_n there_o be_v 19_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o lord_n and_o 117_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o afterward_o 5_o lord_n and_o 23_o gentleman_n more_o come_v to_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o fall_v upon_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o mean_n for_o effect_v a_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n a_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o subsign_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n jan._n 16._o 1643._o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o newcastle_n be_v 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n under_o gen._n levens_n for_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o declare_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v reformation_n of_o religion_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o come_n be_v to_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o pernicious_a counsellor_n the_o parliament_n caresse_n the_o scot_n army_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o assess_v for_o themselves_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o malignant_n estate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o north_n beside_o what_o other_o county_n be_v assess_v for_o they_o but_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o give_v they_o rough_a entertainment_n and_o the_o l._n fairfax_n send_v his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n against_o he_o sir_n john_n m●ldrum_n with_o 700_o man_n besiege_v newark_n and_o be_v block_v up_o by_o prince_n rupert_n whereupon_o they_o parley_v and_o upon_o article_n be_v suffer_v to_o march_v away_o leave_v their_o match_n bullet_n powder_n cannon_n and_o all_o other_o fire-arm_n behind_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o scotland_n by_o james_n marquss_v of_o montro_n who_o have_v former_o side_v with_o the_o covenanter_n but_o now_o the_o king_n understanding_n he_o have_v real_o forsake_v they_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v general_a governor_n of_o scotland_n and_o order_n he_o force_n to_o go_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o a_o diversion_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o the_o twenty_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n sir_n will._n waller_n defeat_v the_o l._n hoptons_n force_n and_o take_v winchester_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o ely_n beud_o be_v surprise_v by_o coll._n fox_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o selby_n and_o heintough_n be_v take_v by_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n rupert_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o latham_n house_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o peer_n at_o oxford_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n at_o christ_n church_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n usher_n where_o he_o use_v these_o solemn_a protestation_n my_o lord_n i_o espy_v here_o many_o resolve_v protestant_n who_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n the_o resolution_n i_o do_v now_o make_v i_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n vote_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o member_n or_o member_n of_o either_o house_n to_o desert_n they_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o never_o to_o be_v receive_v again_o the_o king_n march_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o i●_n follow_v by_o essex_n and_o waller_n he_o defeat_v waller_n at_o cropredy-bridge_n and_o essex_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o cornwall_n and_o july_n four_o the_o king_n send_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n sept._n 12._o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n assemble_v again_o but_o fall_v into_o faction_n and_o division_n the_o king_n in_o march_n follow_v dissolve_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v besiege_v in_o york_n about_o two_o month_n to_o who_o relief_n prince_n rupert_n advance_v northward_o with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o who_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besieger_n draw_v off_o and_o those_o within_o sally_n out_o upon_o their_o rear_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v thus_o relieve_v join_v with_o p._n rupert_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o parliamentarian_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o according_o they_o do_v upon_o a_o plain_a call_v marston-moor_n where_o about_o 9000_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o royalist_n have_v near_o rout_v the_o parliament_n army_n pursue_v the_o chase_n so_o far_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o parliament_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n after_o 3_o hour_n fight_v resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o york_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o levens_n the_o scotch_a general_n take_v newcastle_n after_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o great_a both_o for_o the_o fierceness_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n p._n rupert_n go_v into_o lancashire_n but_o the_o e._n of_o neweastle_n late_o make_v marquis_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n charles_n cavendish_n general_n king_n the_o lord_n falconbridge_n the_o lord_n widdrington_n the_o earl_n of_o cranworth_n the_o bishop_n of_o londonderry_n sir_n edward_n widdrington_n coll._n carnaby_n col._n basset_n col._n mouson_n sir_n william_n vavasor_n sir_n francis_n mackworth_n with_o about_o eighty_o other_o person_n upon_o some_o discontent_n refuse_v to_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o king_n cause_n and_o go_v over_o to_o hamburgh_n new_a levy_n be_v now_o make_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o 〈◊〉_d attempt_v be_v make_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o upon_o dennington_n castle_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o queen_n go_v from_o oxford_n to_o exeter_n be_v there_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n june_n 16_o 1644._o who_o be_v call_v 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the_o royalist_n be_v worsted_n and_o between_o 4_o and_o 5000_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n novemb_n 19_o monmouth_n be_v retake_v by_o the_o king_n force_n december_n 23._o sir_n alexander_n carew_n be_v behead_v for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o island_n of_o plymouth_n to_o the_o king_n force_n two_o principal_a irish_a rebel_n the_o l._n macguire_n and_o mac-mahon_a have_v be_v send_v from_o ireland_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n but_o be_v retake_v and_o try_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o be_v both_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n though_o macguire_n plead_v his_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o ireland_n archbishop_z laud_v have_v be_v accuse_v by_o th●_n parliament_n in_o 1640._o as_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d convocation_n and_o other_o delinquency_n and_o th●_n scot_n join_v he_o and_o the_o