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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n earl_n great_a king_n 28,960 5 3.7967 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88898 England described: or The several counties & shires thereof briefly handled. Some things also premised, to set forth the glory of this nation. / By Edward Leigh Esquire, Mr of Arts of Magdalen-Hall in Oxford. Leigh, Edward, 1602-1671. 1659 (1659) Wing L994; Thomason E1792_2; ESTC R202677 90,436 256

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once_o be_v a_o praise_n city_n of_o truth_n a_o holy_a mountain_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n and_o holiness_n preach_v therein_o then_o certain_o london_n may_v insomuch_o that_o foreigner_n hungarian_n german_n batavian_o other_o learn_v our_o language_n and_o come_v over_o to_o this_o city_n that_o they_o may_v hear_v our_o preacher_n and_o read_v our_o english_a divine_n london-bridge_n be_v a_o admirable_a workmanship_n of_o stone_n hew_v out_o of_o stow._n the_o quarry_n upon_o nineteen_o arch_n beside_o the_o drawbridge_n and_o be_v furnish_v on_o both_o side_n with_o pass_v fair_a house_n join_v one_o to_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o street_n that_o for_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n it_o may_v worthy_o carry_v away_o the_o prize_n from_o all_o the_o bridge_n in_o europe_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o and_o twenty_o ward_n and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n consist_v of_o as_o many_o ancient_a man_n name_v of_o their_o age_n in_o our_o tongue_n alderman_n as_o one_o will_v say_v senator_n who_o each_o one_o have_v the_o oversee_n and_o rule_n of_o his_o several_a ward_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v the_o lord_n maior_fw-la and_o two_o sheriff_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o king_n the_o other_o the_o city_n sheriff_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n reign_n godfrey_n bolein_n be_v lord_n maior_fw-la of_o london_n be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o two_o renown_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n of_o england_n anne_n chron._n second_o wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o elizabeth_n their_o daughter_n through_o who_o great_a vigilancy_n and_o providence_n the_o city_n stand_v so_o well_o guard_v that_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v dutiful_o keep_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o both_o the_o faction_n yorkist_n and_o lancastrian_n be_v with_o so_o great_a troop_n of_o follower_n lodge_v within_o and_o about_o the_o same_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n henry_n 3_o picard_n maior_fw-la of_o 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hall_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o be_v the_o judicial_a parliament_n court_n the_o upper-bench_n the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o chancery_n and_o in_o place_n near_o thereabouts_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n and_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n in_o which_o at_o certain_a set_a time_n we_o call_v they_o term_n cause_n be_v yearly_o hear_v and_o try_v this_o judgement_n hall_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o arm_n engrave_v in_o the_o stonework_n and_o many_o arch_a beam_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o church_n more_o than_o rome_n itself_o can_v show_v redcliff_n so_o call_v of_o the_o red_a cliff_n a_o pretty_a fine_a town_n and_o dwell_a place_n of_o sailor_n enfield-chase_n a_o place_n much_o renown_v for_o hunt_v in_o this_o county_n without_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v reckon_v parish_n much_o about_o seventy_o three_o with_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o 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peter_n see_v monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_fw-la p._n 63._o baibroke_n castle_n rockingham_n castle_n welledon_n maxey_n castle_n there_o belong_v unto_o this_o shire_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o parish_n nottinghamshire_n it_o be_v limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o darbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n with_o leicestershire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n in_o the_o west_n comment._n part_n stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n it_o yield_v store_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v fire_n it_o have_v a_o grea●_z number_n of_o fallow-deer_n yea_o and_o stag_n with_o their_o stately_a branch_a head_n feed_v within_o it_o mansfield_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mercat_n pass_v well_o serve_v and_o as_o well_o frequent_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n 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unresolved_a he_o do_v overcast_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n with_o mist_n of_o obscurity_n and_o with_o so_o profound_a and_o admirable_a subtlety_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o rude_a stile_n he_o write_v many_o work_n that_o he_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o the_o subtle_a doctor_n and_o after_o his_o own_o name_n erect_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o scotist_n but_o he_o die_v pitiful_o be_v take_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o over-hasty_o bury_v for_o dead_a while_o upon_o return_n of_o life_n nature_n though_o too_o late_a be_v about_o to_o discuss_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o he_o make_v mean_n in_o vain_a by_o a_o lamentable_a noise_n for_o help_n after_o he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n knock_v his_o head_n against_o the_o grave-stone_n dash_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o at_o last_o yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n norrham_fw-la or_o northam_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a steep_a rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o trench_n berwick_n the_o utmost_a town_n in_o england_n
dwell_v who_o we_o call_v in_o latin_a vicecomitem_fw-la as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o come_v or_o earl_n and_o in_o our_o tongue_n sheriff_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o gather_v the_o common_a money_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o county_n to_o collect_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n all_o fine_n impose_v even_o by_o distrein_n to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o execute_v their_o commandment_n to_o assemble_v and_o empanel_v the_o twelve_o man_n which_o in_o cause_n do_v inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o make_v relation_n thereof_o and_o give_v in_o their_o verdict_n to_o the_o judge_n for_o judge_n with_o we_o sit_v upon_o the_o right_n only_o of_o a_o cause_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o fact_n to_o see_v condemn_v person_n executèd_v and_o to_o examine_v and_o determine_v certain_a small_a action_n of_o the_o several_a county_n in_o england_n camden_n begin_v with_o cornwall_n and_o end_n with_o northumberland_n i_o shall_v mention_v the_o county_n of_o england_n rather_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n berkshire_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a berkeria_n it_o be_v bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o surrey_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o buckinghamshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o wiltshire_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o hantshire_n abbendune_n or_o abington_n so_o call_v town_n of_o the_o abbey_n rather_o than_o of_o one_o abben_n a_o irish_a eremite_n of_o the_o abbey_n there_o see_v monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_fw-la pag._n 97._o farendon_n famous_a now_o for_o a_o market_z there_o keep_v wadley_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o vale_n though_o wiltshire_n not_o so_o fertile_a a_o soil_n as_o some_o vale_n afford_v yet_o a_o most_o commodious_a site_n wholesome_a in_o a_o delicious_a air_n a_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a seat_n newbury_n as_o much_o as_o the_o newburgh_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o seat_v in_o a_o champion_n plain_a read_v 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animadver_v on_o the_o church_n hist._n of_o brit._n lib._n 1._o p._n 20._o see_v camden_n of_o maiden-bradly_n in_o wiltshire_n fol._n 243._o windsor_n a_o royal_a castle_n and_o house_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o town_n cant._n adjoin_v a_o prince_n seat_n can_v have_v a_o more_o pleasant_a situation_n for_o from_o a_o high_a hill_n that_o rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n it_o enjoy_v a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n round_o about_o with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o this_o place_n prince_n be_v allure_v very_o often_o to_o retire_v themselves_o hither_o and_o here_o be_v edward_n the_o three_o that_o most_o puissant_a king_n bear_v who_o here_o build_v new_a out_o of_o the_o ground_n a_o most_o strong_a castle_n in_o bigness_n equal_a to_o a_o pretty_a city_n fortify_v with_o ditch_n and_o bulwark_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o forthwith_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o french_a and_o scot_n hold_v at_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o time_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o to_o adorn_v martial_a prowess_n with_o honour_n the_o guerdon_n of_o virtue_n ordain_v the_o most_o noble_a order_n and_o society_n 672_o of_o knight_n who_o he_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o wear_v on_o their_o left_a leg_n somewhat_o under_o the_o knee_n a_o blue_a garter_n with_o these_o golden_a letter_n in_o french_a honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-la mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pens'e_n shame_n to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v and_o fasten_v the_o same_o with_o a_o buckle_n of_o gold_n as_o with_o the_o band_n of_o a_o most_o inward_a society_n in_o token_n of_o concord_n and_o unity_n that_o there_o may_v be_v among_o they_o a_o certain_a consociation_n and_o communion_n of_o virtue_n some_o attribute_n the_o original_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o garter_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o rather_o joan_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a 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and_o admit_v into_o this_o company_n and_o since_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v and_o enroll_v into_o this_o order_n which_o consist_v of_o six_o and_o twenty_o knight_n two_o and_o twenty_o king_n or_o thereabouts_o beside_o our_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v name_v sovereign_n thereof_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o duke_n and_o other_o of_o most_o high_a call_n very_o many_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n which_o in_o those_o day_n for_o stout_a courage_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n have_v few_o or_o no_o peer_n and_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n peter_n copit_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bouche_fw-fr ralph_n earl_n of_o stafford_n william_n de_fw-fr montacute_n earl_n of_o sarisbury_n roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n john_n lord_n lisle_n sir_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr burgherst_n sir_n john_n beauchamp_n john_n lord_n mohun_n of_o dunstere_a sir_n hugh_n courtne_n sir_n thomas_n and_o sir_n otho_n holland_n sir_n john_n gray_n of_o codnor_n sir_n richard_n fitz_n simon_n sir_n miles_n stapleton_n sir_n thomas_n wall_n sir_n hugh_n wrothesly_n sir_n neel_n lorenge_n sir_n john_n chandos_n aspilogia_fw-la sir_n james_n audley_n sir_n henry_n eswi●_n sir_n sanchio_n dampredicourt_n sir_n walter_n pavely_n there_o be_v a_o honourable_a family_n of_o baron_n surname_v of_o windsor_n eton_n be_v hereto_o adjoin_v by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o thames_n and_o in_o it_o a_o cantionem_fw-la fair_a college_n and_o a_o famous_a school_n of_o good_a literature_n found_v and_o build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o wherein_o beside_o the_o provost_n eight_o fellow_n and_o the_o sing_a chorister_n there_o be_v threescore_o scholar_n instruct_v in_o grammar_n and_o in_o due_a time_n prefer_v to_o the_o 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ten_o market_n town_n a_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o
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earl_n of_o warwick_n it_o contain_v twenty_o hundred_o one_o and_o twenty_o market_n town_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o parish_n glocestershire_n on_o the_o westside_n buu_v on_o monmouthshire_n and_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o north_n on_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o east_n upon_o warwickshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n both_o on_o the_o south_n with_o somersetshire_n a_o pleasant_a country_n and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n wool_n apple_n and_o pear_n and_o severn_n full_a of_o salmon_n common_o through_o all_o glocestershire_n there_o be_v good_a plenty_n of_o corn_n pasture_n and_o wood_n save_v in_o coteswold_n where_o the_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v and_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n there_o grow_v fair_a corn_n leland_n itinerary_n forest_n of_o dean_n or_o dean-forest_n be_v adjoin_v whole_o bespread_v with_o thick_a tall_a wood_n it_o be_v between_o two_o navigable_a river_n wie_z and_o severn_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thick_a forest_n and_o in_o former_a age_n so_o dark_a and_o terrible_a by_o reason_n of_o crooked_a and_o wind_a way_n as_o also_o the_o grisly_a shade_n therein_o that_o it_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n more_o fierce_a and_o bold_a to_o commit_v robbery_n since_o that_o rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n be_v here_o find_v out_o those_o thick_a wood_n begin_v to_o wax_v thin_a by_o little_a and_o little_a tewksbury_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v three_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o stand_v upon_o three_o river_n famous_a for_o the_o best_a mustard_n one_o may_v carry_v it_o in_o ball_n a_o long_a way_n gloucester_n the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o see_v shire_n it_o lie_v stretch_v out_o in_o length_n over_o severne_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o water_v with_o the_o river_n it_o have_v in_o some_o place_n a_o very_a strong_a wall_n for_o defence_n a_o proper_a and_o fine_a city_n both_o for_o number_n of_o church_n and_o for_o the_o building_n above_o the_o choir_n in_o a_o arch_n of_o this_o church_n there_o 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a_o goodly_a show_n build_v by_o ralph_n sheldon_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n hales_n in_o late_a time_n a_o most_o flourish_a abbey_n and_o deserve_a commendation_n for_o breed_v up_o of_o alexander_n of_o hales_n a_o great_a clerk_n and_o so_o deep_o learn_v above_o all_o other_o in_o that_o subtle_a divinity_n of_o the_o schoolman_n as_o he_o carry_v away_o the_o surname_n of_o doctor_n irrefr_n agabilis_fw-la the_o doctor_n ungain_o say_v as_o he_o that_o can_v not_o be_v gainsay_v winchelcomb_n a_o great_a town_n and_o well_o inhabit_v cyrencester_n a_o famous_a mercat_n town_n both_o for_o corn_n upon_o the_o monday_n and_o for_o wool_n and_o yarn_n on_o the_o friday_n bibery_n there_o be_v a_o spring_n under_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v so_o forcible_a that_o it_o serve_v to_o drive_v a_o mill_n about_o a_o stone_n cast_v from_o it_o strowd_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o strowdwater_n where_o be_v multitude_n of_o rich_a clothier_n fair_a building_n and_o famous_a also_o for_o die_v of_o clothes_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n it_o contain_v thirty_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o parish_n hantshire_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v dorsetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n the_o ocean_n to_o bound_v it_o on_o the_o east_n it_o join_v to_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n and_o on_o the_o north_n it_o border_v upon_o berkshire_n a_o small_a province_n it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n rich_a in_o plenteous_a pasture_n and_o for_o all_o commodity_n of_o sea_n most_o wealthy_a and_o happy_a wool_n clothes_n and_o iron_n be_v the_o general_a commodity_n of_o this_o shire_n ringwood_n a_o well_o frequent_a mercat_n town_n new-forest_n king_n william_n of_o normandy_n pull_v down_o all_o the_o town_n hunt_v village_n house_n and_o church_n far_o and_o near_o cast_v out_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v bring_v all_o within_o thirty_o mile_n compass_n or_o thereabouts_o into_o a_o forest_n and_o harbour_n for_o wild_a beast_n hurst-castle_n command_v seaward_o everywhere_o south-hanton_n a_o town_n populous_a rich_a it_o and_o beautiful_a from_o who_o the_o whole_a shire_n derive_v her_o name_n andover_n winchester_n *_o 117._o in_o latin_a wintonia_n a_o city_n flourish_v even_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o be_v indifferent_o well_o people_v and_o frequent_v have_v plenty_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n convey_v divers_a way_n into_o it_o it_o contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o circuit_n within_o the_o wall_n which_o open_a at_o six_o gate_n and_o have_v every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o suburb_n reach_v forth_o without_o a_o good_a way_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o magnificent_a church_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a college_n which_o william_n wickham_n bishop_n of_o this_o see_n build_v for_o a_o school_n out_o of_o which_o both_o for_o church_n
of_o it_o they_o say_v be_v healthful_a but_o not_o so_o wealthy_a the_o middle_n they_o account_v both_o healthful_a and_o plentiful_a the_o low_a they_o hold_v to_o be_v wealthy_a but_o not_o healthy_a as_o which_o for_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v very_o moist_a it_o be_v everywhere_o almost_o full_a of_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o cornfield_n abound_v wonderful_o in_o appletree_n and_o cherry-tree_n also_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v after_o a_o direct_a manner_n one_o against_o another_o by_o square_n most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v it_o have_v village_n and_o town_n exceed_v thick_a and_o well_o people_v safe_a rhodes_n and_o sure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n and_o marle_n but_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o somewhere_o foggy_a by_o reason_n of_o vapour_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a both_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o also_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o great_a city_n of_o a_o great_a river_n and_o the_o main_a sea_n this_o county_n be_v enrich_v with_o two_o city_n and_o bishop_n sea_n strengthen_v with_o twenty_o seven_o castle_n grace_v with_o four_o of_o the_o king_n house_n trade_v with_o four_o and_o twenty_o market_n town_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o stately_a building_n camden_n in_o kent_n pag._n 324._o say_v the_o kentishman_n have_v privilege_n to_o lead_v the_o van_n in_o all_o battle_n for_o their_o valour_n show_v against_o the_o dane_n among_o our_o old_a english_a the_o kentishman_n have_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o they_o always_o of_o be_v in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o those_o of_o wiltshire_n with_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n in_o the_o rear_n which_o they_o all_o may_v challenge_v by_o the_o continual_a worth_n of_o their_o performance_n mr._n selden_n preface_n to_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n the_o suevians_n have_v ancient_o prerogative_n in_fw-la omni_fw-la expeditione_fw-la regis_fw-la teutonici_fw-la exercitum_fw-la praecedere_fw-la and_o primi_fw-la committere_fw-la id._n ib._n the_o meaning_n of_o that_o common_a proverb_n kent_n and_o christendom_n be_v that_o it_o 5._o be_v famous_a as_o kent_n and_o famous_a as_o christendom_n this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o no_o one_o county_n of_o england_n have_v a_o king_n of_o itself_o but_o this_o they_o be_v the_o most_o civilise_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n fertile_a land_n fruit_n grain_n wood_n when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o kent_n at_o suaves-comb_n carry_v before_o they_o in_o their_o hand_n every_o one_o a_o great_a green_a bough_n represent_v afar_o off_o a_o move_a wood_n yield_v they_o unto_o william_n england_n the_o conqueror_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v retain_v their_o ancient_a custom_n unviolated_a and_o especial_o that_o which_o they_o call_v gavelkind_n that_o be_v give_v all_o kin_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o copyhold_n customarytenure_n or_o tenant-right_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n but_o in_o manner_n every_o man_n be_v a_o freeholder_n and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o for_o land_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o male_a child_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n among_o the_o daughter_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o also_o they_o be_v at_o full_a age_n and_o enter_v upon_o their_o inheritance_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o alienate_v and_o make_v it_o over_o to_o any_o one_o either_o by_o gift_n or_o by_o sale_n without_o the_o lord_n consent_n by_o this_o likewise_o the_o son_n though_o their_o parent_n be_v plough_n condemn_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n succeed_v they_o nevertheless_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o land_n after_o this_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o he_o may_v more_o firm_o assure_v to_o himself_o kent_n which_o be_v the_o very_a key_n of_o england_n place_v a_o constable_n over_o dover-castle_n the_o most_o important_a castle_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v he_o also_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n these_o be_v they_o hastings_n dover_n his_n rumney_n and_o sandwich_n unto_o which_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n be_v join_v as_o principal_a 25._o port_n and_o other_o small_a town_n as_o member_n which_o because_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n enjoy_v many_o great_a immunity_n they_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n and_o from_o wardship_n of_o their_o child_n as_o touch_v the_o body_n they_o be_v not_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n but_o within_o their_o own_o town_n and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n therein_o such_o as_o they_o call_v baron_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n and_o queen_n support_v the_o canopy_n over_o they_o yea_o and_o 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kent_n and_o the_o most_o large_a and_o delightsome_a of_o they_o thirty_o parish_n thereabouts_o be_v replenish_v with_o cherry-garden_n and_o orchard_n beautiful_o dispose_v in_o direct_a line_n as_o for_o orchard_n of_o apple_n and_o garden_n of_o cherry_n and_o those_o of_o most_o delicious_a and_o exquisite_a kind_n that_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o i_o know_v have_v they_o either_o in_o such_o quantity_n and_o number_n or_o with_o such_o art_n and_o industry_n set_v and_o plant_v lamb_n perambulat_fw-la of_o kent_n among_o these_o be_v feversham_n very_o commodious_o situate_v reculver_n of_o name_n for_o the_o salt_n savoury_a oyster_n there_o dreg_v and_o for_o a_o minster_n the_o oyster_n here_o do_v as_o far_o surpass_v those_o of_o whitstaple_n as_o these_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o shire_n in_o savoury_a saltness_n lamb_n perambul_n of_o kent_n canterbury_n *_o mundi_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n ancient_a and_o
berwicus_fw-la and_o the_o strong_a hold_n in_o all_o britain_n it_o be_v well_o near_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o twede_n together_o upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o northumberland_n the_o picts-wall_n be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o waste_n ground_n the_o wall_n be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o great_a height_n and_o almost_o whole_a the_o roman_a briton_n be_v continual_o molest_v by_o the_o often_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n call_v pict_n the_o emperor_n severus_n build_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n long_o with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o industry_n to_o strengthen_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n against_o the_o many_o inroad_n of_o the_o pict_n at_o every_o mile_n end_v of_o this_o wall_n be_v a_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o wall_n a_o pipe_n of_o metal_n betwixt_o the_o tower_n or_o sentinel-house_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n have_v set_v his_o mouth_n to_o this_o pipe_n they_o may_v hear_v through_o all_o the_o sentinel_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v 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hoch-norton_n for_o the_o rustical_a behaviour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o age_n aforegoing_a it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o proverb_n when_o folk_n will_v say_v of_o one_o rude_o demeaning_a himself_o and_o unmannerly_a after_o a_o hoggish_a kind_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o hocknorton_n woodstock_n a_o woody_a place_n here_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n house_n full_a of_o state_n and_o magnificence_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o adjoin_v also_o thereunto_o a_o very_a large_a park_n compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o stone_n wall_n which_o john_n rosse_n write_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o park_n england_n in_o england_n our_o historian_n report_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v enamour_v upon_o rosamond_n clifford_n a_o damsel_n so_o fair_a so_o comely_a and_o well-favoured_a without_o comparison_n that_o her_o beauty_n do_v put_v all_o other_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o prince_n mind_n insomuch_o as_o she_o be_v term_v rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o rose_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o hide_v she_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o jealous_a juno_n the_o queen_n he_o build_v a_o labyrinth_n in_o this_o house_n with_o many_o inextricable_a wind_n backward_o and_o forward_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v nowhere_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o godstow_n with_o this_o epitaph_n in_o rhyme_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_fw-la tumba_fw-la rosa_fw-la mundi_fw-la non_fw-la rosa_fw-la munda_fw-la non_fw-la redolet_fw-la sed_fw-la olet_fw-la quae_fw-la redolere_fw-la solet_fw-la the_o town_n itself_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o show_v glory_v yet_o in_o this_o that_o jeffrey_n chaucer_n our_o english_a homer_n be_v there_o breed_v and_o bring_v up_o banbury_n a_o fair_a large_a town_n it_o be_v famous_a now_o for_o cheese_n and_o cake_n hanwell_n where_o the_o family_n of_o cope_n have_v flourish_v many_o year_n in_o great_a and_o good_a esteem_n broughton_n the_o seat_n of_o my_o lord_n say_n and_o sele_n islip_n the_o native_a place_n of_o that_o king_n edward_n who_o for_o his_o religious_a piety_n and_o continency_n our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o pope_n vouchsafe_v the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n oxford_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a city_n whether_o fragment_n a_o man_n respect_v the_o seemly_a beauty_n of_o private_a house_n or_o the_o stately_a magnificence_n of_o public_a building_n together_o with_o the_o wholesome_a site_n or_o pleasant_a prospect_n thereof_o it_o be_v from_o its_o situation_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v bello_fw-la situm_fw-la isidis_n vadum_fw-la saxonice_fw-la ouseford_n and_o ousenford_n corrupt_v oxford_n historia_fw-la circumfertur_fw-la adfirmans_fw-la hanc_fw-la urbem_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la amaenitate_fw-la sitûs_fw-la bellositum_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la joannes_n rossus_n hinc_fw-la edoctus_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la affirmat_fw-la let._n comment_n in_o cygn._n cant._n oxoniensis_fw-la universitas_fw-la schola_fw-la secunda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la imo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la matthew_n paris_n hist._n angl._n pag._n 945._o in_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v erect_v school_n for_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldaean_a tongue_n in_o the_o study_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bonony_n and_o salamanca_n as_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o other_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o tongue_n may_v by_o effectual_a instruction_n be_v thorough_o learned_a here_o be_v 17_o college_n and_o 7_o hall_n dorchester_n a_o town_n know_v in_o time_n past_a to_o the_o roman_n vide_fw-la lel._n commentin_n cygn._n cant._n henly_n upon_o tamis_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v waterman_n this_o county_n contain_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o parish_n church_n richmondshire_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n most_o of_o it_o lie_v very_o high_a with_o ragged_a rock_n and_o swell_a mountain_n who_o slope_v side_n in_o some_o place_n bear_v good_a grass_n the_o bottom_n and_o valley_n be_v not_o altogether_o unfruitful_a the_o hill_n themselves_o within_o be_v store_v with_o lead_n pit-coal_n and_o copper_n nappa_n a_o house_n build_v with_o turret_n and_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o medcalf_n think_v to_o be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o great_a family_n for_o multitude_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o all_o england_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o sir_n christopher_n medcalf_n knight_n and_o the_o top_n of_o this_o kindred_n be_v of_o late_a high-sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n accompany_v with_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o same_o house_n all_o on_o horseback_n and_o in_o a_o livery_n meet_v and_o receive_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o york_n so_o camden_n bolton-castle_n a_o stately_a castle_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v hourby-castle_n there_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o shire_n a_o hundred_o and_o four_o parish_n beside_o chapel_n rutlandshire_n it_o be_v the_o least_o county_n of_o all_o england_n lie_v in_o form_n almost_o round_o like_o a_o circle_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n so_o far_o about_o as_o a_o light-horsman_n will_v ride_v in_o one_o day_n it_o be_v call_v rutland_n as_o one_o will_v earth_n say_v red-land_n the_o earth_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v everywhere_o red_a and_o so_o red_a that_o even_o the_o sheep_n fleece_n be_v thereby_o colour_v red_a the_o english-saxon_n call_v red_a in_o their_o tongue_n roet_fw-mi and_o rud._n uppingham_n a_o place_n upon_o a_o high_a ascent_n whence_o that_o name_n be_v impose_v a_o well_o frequent_a mercat_n town_n the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n a_o field_n full_a of_o wood_n okeham_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o so_o call_v from_o oak_n this_o small_a shire_n have_v parish_n church_n forty_o eight_o shropshire_n on_o the_o east-side_n it_o have_v staffordshire_n salopiensis_fw-la on_o the_o west_n mongomeryshire_n and_o denbighshire_n on_o the_o southside_n worcester_n hereford_n and_o radnorshires_n and_o on_o the_o north_n cheshire_n it_o be_v replenish_v with_o town_n and_o castle_n stand_v thick_a on_o every_o side_n in_o regard_n of_o repel_v and_o repress_v the_o welshman_n in_o the_o march_n border_v hereupon_o whence_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o ancient_a word_n name_v the_o confine_n of_o this_o shire_n towards_o wales_n the_o march_n because_o they_o be_v bound_n and_o limit_n between_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a and_o divers_a nobleman_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o march_n and_o lord_n marcher_n who_o have_v every_o one_o in_o their_o territory_n a_o certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o their_o own_o court_n minister_v law_n unto_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o sundry_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n bishops-castle_n so_o call_v because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v large_a in_o this_o shire_n clun-castle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n clun_n ludlow_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n a_o town_n
in_o a_o manner_n scald_a hot_a and_o do_v work_v and_o be_v thus_o trouble_v cast_v up_o from_o the_o bottom_n certain_a filth_n during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v shut_v neither_o may_v anybody_o go_v into_o they_o until_o by_o their_o fluce_n they_o cleanse_v themselves_o and_o rid_v away_o that_o filthiness_n of_o these_o three_o the_o cross-bath_n so_o call_v of_o a_o cross_n stand_v upright_o in_o old_a time_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a mild_a and_o temperate_a warmth_n and_o have_v twelve_o seat_n of_o stone_n about_o the_o brink_n or_o border_n thereof_o and_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n the_o second_o distant_a from_o this_o not_o full_o two_o hundred_o foot_n be_v much_o hot_a whence_o it_o be_v term_v hot_a bath_n these_o two_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o street_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o city_n the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o after_o a_o sort_n in_o the_o very_a bosom_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n be_v call_v the_o king_n bath_n near_o unto_o the_o cathedral_n church_n wall_v also_o round_o about_o and_o fit_v with_o two_o and_o thirty_o seat_n of_o arch_a work_n wherein_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v sit_v apart_o who_o when_o they_o enter_v in_o put_v upon_o their_o body_n linen_n garment_n and_o have_v their_o guide_n this_o city_n have_v flourish_v as_o well_o by_o clothing_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o usual_a concourse_n thither_o for_o health_n twice_o every_o year_n bristol_n this_o city_n stand_v partly_o in_o somerset_n and_o partly_o in_o glocestershires_n port._n be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v belong_v to_o this_o or_o that_o have_v magistrate_n of_o its_o own_o and_o be_v of_o itself_o entire_a and_o a_o county_n incorporate_v it_o be_v situate_a somewhat_o high_a between_o avon_n and_o the_o little_a river_n frome_n sufficient_o defend_v with_o river_n and_o forfication_n together_o so_o fair_a to_o behold_v by_o reason_n of_o building_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a that_o it_o be_v full_o correspondent_a to_o the_o name_n of_o brightstow_n with_o common_a sew_n or_o sink_v they_o call_v they_o gout_n so_o make_v to_o run_v under_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o conveyance_n and_o wash_n away_o of_o all_o filth_n that_o for_o cleanliness_n and_o wholesomeness_n a_o man_n will_v not_o desire_v more_o whereupon_o there_o be_v no_o use_n here_o of_o cart_n so_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n so_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v withal_o that_o next_o after_o london_n and_o york_n it_o may_v of_o all_o city_n in_o england_n just_o challenge_v the_o chief_a place_n for_o the_o mutual_a intercourse_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o commodious_a haven_n which_o admit_v in_o ship_n under_o sail_n into_o the_o very_a bosom_n of_o the_o city_n have_v draw_v people_n of_o many_o country_n thither_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o be_v rich_a merchant_n and_o traffic_v all_o over_o europe_n yea_o and_o make_v voyage_n at_o sea_n so_o far_o as_o into_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o america_n the_o most_o beautiful_a church_n there_o be_v s._n mary_n of_o radcliff_n without_o the_o wall_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a ascent_n upon_o many_o stair_n so_o large_a withal_o so_o fine_o and_o curious_o wrought_v with_o a_o arch_a roof_n over_o head_n of_o stone_n artificial_o embow_v a_o steeple_n also_o of_o a_o exceed_a height_n that_o it_o surpass_v in_o many_o degree_n all_o the_o parish-church_n in_o england_n there_o be_v hard_a by_o another_o church_n also_o which_o they_o call_v the_o temple_n the_o tower_n whereof_o when_o the_o bell_n ring_v shake_v to_o and_o fro_o so_o as_o it_o have_v cleave_v and_o divide_v itself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n and_o make_v such_o a_o chink_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n as_o that_o it_o gape_v the_o breadth_n of_o three_o finger_n and_o both_o shut_v and_o open_v whensoever_o the_o bell_n be_v ring_v s._n vincent_n rock_n so_o full_a of_o diamond_n that_o a_o man_n may_v fill_v whole_a strike_v or_o bushel_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o set_v by_o because_o they_o be_v plenteous_a in_o bright_a and_o transparent_a colour_n they_o match_v the_o indian-diamond_n if_o they_o pass_v they_o not_o in_o hardness_n only_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o this_o county_n be_v number_v three_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o parish_n staffordshire_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n warwickshire_n and_o darbyshire_n on_o the_o southside_n worcestershire_n and_o westward_o shropshire_n border_v upon_o it_o reach_v from_o south_n to_o north_n in_o form_n of_o a_o lozenge_n broad_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o grow_v narrow_a at_o end_n the_o north_n part_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o so_o less_o fruitful_a the_o middle_n be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v most_o plentiful_a clad_v with_o wood_n and_o embroider_v gallant_o with_o cornfield_n and_o meadow_n as_o be_v the_o south_n port_n likewise_o which_o have_v coal_n also_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n there_o be_v these_o river_n in_o staffordshire_n sow_v which_o run_v by_o stafford_n dove_n peru_n a_o little_a river_n by_o pencridge_n charnet_n blithe_n tame_a the_o river_n trent_n arise_v in_o colonel_n boyer_n park_n and_o dove_n pass_v through_o part_n of_o it_o severn_n pass_v through_o some_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n stourton_n castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n stour_n in_o the_o very_a confine_n with_o worcestershire_n dudley-castle_n do_v stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n name_v so_o of_o one_o dudo_fw-la or_o dodo_fw-la ah_o english_a saxon._n it_o be_v now_o demolish_v under_o this_o lie_v pensneth-chase_n wherein_o be_v many_o coalpit_n pateshall_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o astley_n descend_v from_o honourable_a progenitor_n wrotestley_n the_o habitation_n of_o sir_n walter_n wrotesly_n who_o father_n be_v sir_n hugh_n wrotesly_n in_o the_o parlour_n window_n among_o divers_a of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o that_o family_n there_o be_v one_o sir_n hugh_n wrotesley_n mention_v who_o for_o his_o approve_a valour_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o so_o account_v one_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o say_a honourable_a order_n chellington_n a_o fair_a house_n and_o manor_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o giffard_n brewood_n a_o mercat_n town_n weston_n theoten-hall_n by_o interpretation_n the_o habitation_n of_o heathen_n or_o pagan_n at_o this_o day_n tetnal_a ulfrunes-hampton_n so_o call_v of_o bear_v wulfruna_n a_o most_o devout_a woman_n who_o enrich_v the_o town_n call_v before_o simple_o hampton_n with_o a_o religious_a house_n it_o be_v now_o corrupt_o call_v wulver_n hampton_n for_o a_o inland_n town_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a market_n for_o cattle_n and_o corn_n weddsborow_n there_o be_v sea-coal_n walsal_n a_o little_a mercat_n town_n a_o mile_n corporation_n by_o north_n from_o weddesbury_n there_o be_v many_o smith_n peuterer_n and_o bit-maker_n there_o be_v a_o park_n of_o that_o name_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n there_o be_v many_o lime-pit_n near_o the_o town_n draiton-basset_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o basset_n tamworth_n a_o town_n so_o place_v in_o the_o it_o confine_n of_o the_o two_o shire_n that_o the_o one_o part_n which_o belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o mirmions_n be_v count_v of_o warwickshire_n the_o other_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o hastings_n of_o staffordshire_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a castle_n at_o falkesley-bridge_n that_o roman_a highway_n watling-street_n enter_v into_o this_o shire_n and_o cut_v it_o through_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o strait_a line_n go_v westward_o into_o shropshire_n wall_n so_o call_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n there_o remain_v and_o take_v up_o much_o about_o two_o acre_n of_o ground_n penck-ridge_n so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n penck_n famous_a for_o a_o horse-fair_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n hugh_n blunt_n obtain_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o newcastle_n under_o lyme_n trentham_n stone_n a_o mercat_n town_n which_o have_v the_o beginning_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o our_o ancestor_n after_o a_o solemn_a sort_n have_v cast_v on_o a_o heap_n to_o notify_v the_o place_n where_o wolpher_n the_o heathenish_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n most_o cruel_o slay_v his_o two_o son_n wulfald_n and_o rufin_n because_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n sandon_n cankwood_n or_o forest_n gerards-bromley_n a_o house_n chebsey_n eccleshall_n raunton_n a_o monastery_n stafford_n near_o unto_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill_n now_o demolish_a it_o be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n ticks-hall_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o aston_n a_o family_n which_o for_o antiquity_n kindred_n and_o