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lord_n earl_n great_a king_n 28,960 5 3.7967 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46281 A discourse of natural bathes, and mineral waters wherein, the original of fountains in general is declared, the nature and difference of minerals with examples of particular bathes, the generation of minerals in the earth, from whence both the actual heat of bathes, and their virtues proceed, by what means mineral waters are to be discover'd, and lastly, of the nature and uses of bathes, but especially of our bathes at Bathe, in Someerset-shire / by Edw. Jorden, Doctor in Physick. Jorden, Edward, 1569-1632.; Guidott, Thomas, fl. 1698. Appendix concerning Bathe. 1669 (1669) Wing J1074; ESTC R19762 134,265 263

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that_o the_o bath_n be_v make_v by_o art_n be_v too_o simple_a for_o any_o wise_a man_n to_o believe_v or_o for_o i_o to_o confute_v and_o necham_n in_o his_o verse_n which_o follow_v after_o those_o i_o have_v mention_v do_v hold_v it_o a_o sigment_n you_o may_v see_v they_o in_o cambden_n we_o have_v they_o for_o their_o use_n in_o bathe_v distinguish_v into_o four_o several_a bath_n whereof_o three_o have_v be_v ancient_o namely_o the_o kingsbath_n the_o hot_a bath_n and_o the_o cross_a bath_n the_o queen_n bath_n be_v take_v from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o king_n bath_n that_o be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o hot_a spring_n it_o may_v serve_v for_o such_o as_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o other_o we_o have_v likewise_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o hot_a bath_n call_v the_o leper_n bath_n for_o unclean_a person_n we_o find_v little_a difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o bath_n but_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n proceed_v no_o doubt_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mine_n yet_o as_o the_o mine_n may_v be_v hot_a in_o one_o p●●tthen_n in_o another_o or_o the_o passage_n more_o direct_a from_o it_o so_o the_o heat_n of_o they_o may_v vary_v some_o little_a difference_n also_o we_o find_v among_o they_o that_o one_o be_v more_o cleanse_v then_o another_o by_o reason_n be_v i_o take_v it_o of_o more_o nitre_n for_o in_o the_o cross_a bath_n we_o find_v that_o our_o finger_n end_n will_v shrink_v and_o shrivel_v as_o if_o we_o have_v wash_v in_o soap-water_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o bath_n the_o king_n bath_n as_o it_o be_v the_o hot_a of_o all_o the_o bath_n so_o it_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o very_o cold_a disease_n and_o cold_a and_o phleg●●●ck_a constitution_n and_o we_o have_v daily_a expe●●ence_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n it_o work_v upon_o palm_n ache_n sciatica_n cold_a tumour_n etc._n etc._n both_o by_o ●scuation_n by_o sweat_n and_o by_o warm_v the_o part_n facted_a attenuate_a discuss_v and_o resolve_v the_o mors_fw-la also_o in_o epilepsy_n and_o uterin_n affect_v in_o ●e_a scorbute_n and_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n which_o ●t_a call_n anasarca_n the_o hot_a bath_n be_v little_a infe●●r_n unto_o it_o as_o next_o in_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o ●full_a in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o queen_n bath_n ●d_a cross_a bath_n be_v more_o temperate_a in_o their_o heat_n ●d_a therefore_o fit_a for_o tender_a body_n which_o be_v ●t_a to_o be_v inflame_v by_o the_o other_o and_o where_o ●●e_z be_v more_o need_n of_o mollify_a and_o gentle_a ●ming_n then_o of_o violent_a heat_n and_o much_o evacuam_fw-la by_o sweat_n and_o in_o these_o bath_n they_o may_v dare_v long_o without_o dissipation_n of_o spirit_n then_o in_o the_o other_o the_o queen_n bath_n be_v the_o hot_a of_o the_o two_o but_o temperate_a enough_o for_o most_o body_n the_o cross_a bath_n be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o as_o have_v but_o few_o spring_n to_o feed_v it_o yet_o we_o observe_v it_o to_o supple_a and_o mollify_v more_o than_o the_o rest_n both_o because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o stay_v long_o in_o it_o and_o because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o seem_v to_o participate_v more_o with_o nitre_n than_o the_o rest_n which_o do_v cleanse_v better_a and_o give_v more_o penetration_n to_o the_o other_o mineral_n wherefore_o in_o contraction_n epilepsy_n uterin_n affect_v convulsion_n cramp_n etc._n etc._n this_o bath_n be_v very_o useful_a as_o also_o in_o cutaneal_a disease_n as_o morphew_n itch_n etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o our_o bath_n and_o the_o general_a use_n in_o bathe_v they_o be_v use_v also_o to_o particular_a part_n by_o pump_v or_o buckete_v or_o apply_v the_o mud_n pump_v or_o buckete_v be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o fashion_n as_o we_o use_v they_o in_o any_o other_o bath_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o only_o the_o duccia_n or_o stillicidium_fw-la but_o i_o hold_v our_o fashion_n as_o good_a as_o that_o the_o water_n come_v more_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o part_n and_o may_v be_v direct_v as_o the_o patient_a have_v occasion_n o●●_n buckete_v have_v be_v long_a in_o use_n but_o find_v that_o it_o do_v not_o heat_v some_o sufficient_o be_v take●_n from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o bath_n we_o have_v of_o lat●_n erect_v pump_n which_o draw_v the_o water_n from_o th●_n spring_n or_o near_o unto_o they_o so_o as_o we_o have_v it_o muc●_n hot_a from_o thence_o than_o we_o can_v have_v it_o by_o buc●keting_v a_o worthy_a merchant_n and_o citizen_n 〈…〉_z london_n mr._n humphrey_n brown_n be_v persuade_v by_o i_o to_o bestow_v two_o of_o these_o pump_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n bath_n whereby_o he_o have_v do●_n much_o good_a to_o many_o and_o deserve_v a_o thankful_a remembrance_n the_o like_a also_o i_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o other_o bath_n although_o that_o of_o the_o crossbath_n be_v not_o so_o useful_a by_o reason_n it_o want_v heat_n unless_o for_o young_a child_n also_o we_o have_v a_o pump_n out_o of_o the_o hot_a bath_n which_o we_o call_v the_o dry_a pump_n where_o one_o may_v sit_v in_o a_o chair_n in_o his_o clothes_n and_o have_v his_o head_n or_o foot_n or_o knee_n pump_v without_o heat_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o bath_n and_o devise_v chief_o for_o such_o as_o have_v hot_a kidney_n or_o some_o other_o infirmity_n which_o the_o bath_n may_v hurt_v this_o we_o find_v very_o useful_a in_o rheum_n and_o cold_a brain_n and_o in_o ache_n and_o tumour_n in_o the_o foot_n for_o these_o pump_n we_o be_v behold_v unto_o the_o late_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o to_o mr._n hugh_n may_n who_o upon_o my_o persuasion_n be_v content_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o some_o well_o dispose_v to_o the_o public_a good_a will_v erect_v the_o like_a at_o the_o king_n bath_n city_n where_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v more_o useful_a for_o many_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o those_o spring_n have_v the_o lute_n of_o bath_n be_v in_o much_o use_n in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v have_v pure_a both_o to_o mollify_v and_o to_o resolve_v and_o to_o strengthen_v weak_a part_n but_o we_o make_v little_a use_n of_o it_o in_o our_o bath_n because_o we_o can_v have_v it_o pure_a but_o mix_v with_o strigment_n in_o divers_a other_o place_n either_o the_o spring_n arise_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o bathe_a place_n or_o else_o there_o be_v other_o eruption_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v take_v but_o our_o spring_n arise_v in_o the_o bath_n themselves_o it_o can_v well_o be_v save_v pure_a beside_o we_o have_v not_o those_o mean_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o keep_v it_o warm_a to_o the_o part_n where_o it_o be_v apply_v so_o as_o grow_v cold_a it_o rather_o do_v hurt_v then_o good_a wherefore_o it_o be_v better_o for_o we_o to_o use_v artificial_a lute_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v of_o clay_n sulphur_n bitumen_n nitre_n salt_n etc._n etc._n or_o unguent_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o which_o they_o call_v ceroma_fw-la but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o election_n of_o these_o remedy_n to_o the_o present_a physician_n who_o will_v fit_v they_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o grief_n chap._n xviii_o in_o what_o particular_a infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n bathe_v in_o the_o hot_a water_n of_o bath_n be_v profitable_a to_o come_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o use_n of_o bathe_v we_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v many_o mineral_n water_v fit_a for_o bathe_v which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o drink_v as_o those_o which_o participate_v with_o lead_n quicksilver_n gypsum_fw-la cadmia_n arsenic_n etc._n etc._n also_o those_o that_o contain_v liquid_a bitumen_n be_v think_v to_o relax_v too_o much_o but_o those_o that_o proceed_v from_o dry_a bitumen_n be_v permit_v and_o prescribe_v in_o potion_n by_o paulus_n aegineta_n and_o trallian_a sulphur_n also_o be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o by_o potion_n because_o it_o relax_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o aetius_n forbid_v it_o yet_o trallian_n allow_v it_o and_o so_o do_v other_o if_o the_o sulphur_n be_v not_o predominant_a 1._o but_o for_o outward_a bathe_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o mineral_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o which_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o venomous_a and_o whereas_o oribasius_n aegineta_n actuarius_n etc._n etc._n be_v suspicious_a of_o sulphur_n and_o bitumen_n for_o the_o head_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o hot_a distemper_n there_o and_o not_o of_o cold_a rheumatic_a brain_n where_o by_o daily_a experience_n we_o find_v the_o profitable_a use_n of_o they_o both_o by_o evacuation_n in_o buckete_v and_o
little_a heart_n to_o make_v any_o further_a attempt_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o britain_n supra_fw-la n._n ninnius_n write_v that_o the_o 12_o of_o king_n arthur_n battle_n against_o the_o saxon_n be_v at_o the_o hill_n or_o town_n of_o bath_n where_o many_o a_o one_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o force_n and_o might_n bath_n be_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n arthur_n by_o who_o it_o be_v relieve_v besiege_v by_o cheldericus_n king_n of_o almain_n the_o story_n as_o my_o author_n relate_v it_o be_v thus_o eodem_fw-la rempore_fw-la venit_fw-la cheldericus_n etc._n etc._n ms._n at_o the_o same_o time_n speak_v of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthur_n come_v cheldericus_n a_o valiant_a king_n out_o of_o almain_n and_o land_v in_o scotland_n with_o 500_o ship_n arthur_n hear_v of_o this_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o colegrin_n near_o york_n leave_v the_o siege_n and_o come_v to_o london_n send_v letter_n into_o britain_n the_o less_o to_o king_n hoel_n his_o sister_n son_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v meet_v by_o arthur_n at_o winchester_n with_o great_a rejoice_n these_o two_o go_v both_o to_o nottingham_n which_o cheldericus_n have_v besiege_v but_o not_o take_v arthur_n come_v upon_o he_o unaware_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o his_o man_n cheldericus_n himself_o fie_v into_o a_o wood_n where_o arthux_n find_v he_o he_o swear_v that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v permit_v to_o depart_v he_o will_v never_o more_o for_o the_o future_a trouble_n his_o kingdom_n arthur_n condescend_v hereto_o but_o the_o wind_n prove_v cross_n when_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n they_o come_v back_o again_o and_o land_v at_o totness_n do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n destroy_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o bath_n they_o of_o bath_n shut_v their_o gate_n make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n but_o when_o this_o be_v know_v to_o arthur_n then_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n he_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o bath_n fight_v with_o cheldericus_n and_o discomfit_v his_o army_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o year_n 577._o on_o a_o strong_a siege_n and_o strong_a battery_n by_o the_o saxon_n it_o yield_v but_o afterward_o grow_v into_o great_a repute_n and_o get_v a_o new_a name_n viz._n akmanchester_n not_o long_o after_o the_o year_n 552._o ceaulmus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n gloucester_n and_o worcester_n a._n d._n 676._o 234._o osbrich_n found_v here_o a_o nunnery_n and_o not_o long_o after_o off_o a_o king_n of_o mercia_n build_v a_o church_n both_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n be_v demolish_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o two_o arise_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o which_o edgar_n be_v crown_v as_o be_v mention_v before_o but_o of_o the_o church_n more_o in_o its_o place_n this_o offa_n be_v brother_n to_o oswald_n surname_v christianissimus_a and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v spend_v much_o of_o his_o time_n at_o bath_n domesday-book_n offa_n say_v the_o author_n of_o brutus_n abbreviatus_fw-la frater_fw-la oswaldi_n iste_fw-la offa_n multum_fw-la morabatur_fw-la bathoniae_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n bath_n flourish_v exceed_o the_o king_n have_v there_o 64_o burgher_n and_o 30_o burgher_n of_o other_o the_o city_n pay_v tribute_n according_a to_o 20_o hide_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o 80_o yard_n land_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n robert_n mow-cambden_n bray_v nephew_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n sack_v br._n p._n 234._o and_o burn_v it_o 234_o the_o industrious_a mr._n prynne_n to_o who_o i_o be_o oblige_v for_o some_o marginal_a remark_n in_o his_o brevia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la rediviva_fw-la and_o four_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o citizen_n return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o this_o city_n ever_o since_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o about_o a._n d._n 1298._o 298._o 299._o it_o be_v also_o record_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1418_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o there_o arise_v a_o contest_v between_o the_o religious_a person_n john_n telyford_n prior_n with_o his_o covent_n and_o the_o mayor_n about_o ring_v of_o the_o bell_n which_o last_v some_o year_n but_o be_v afteward_n compose_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o good_a issue_n ms._n in_o bath_n be_v three_o hospital_n it_o self_n indeed_o be_v but_o one_o great_a one_o st._n john_n bellot_v and_o the_o bimburies_n sometime_o call_v st._n katherine_n beside_o a_o free-school_n erect_v as_o by_o the_o inscription_n over_o the_o door_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n be_v found_v a._n d._n 1174._o by_o reginald_n fitz_fw-fr joceline_n a_o lombard_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o afterward_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n but_o before_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o his_o new_a honour_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o bath_n it_o be_v value_v at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 22_o l._n 19s_o 6d_o since_o which_o time_n its_o revenue_n be_v much_o increase_v he_o give_v it_o this_o name_n as_o i_o suppose_v from_o st._n john_n in_o the_o savoy_n where_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n after_o his_o return_n from_o beyond_o sea_n by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 364_o where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o hospital_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o joceline_n of_o wells_n and_o hugo_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o late_a account_n of_o the_o worthy_n of_o england_n in_o which_o history_n beside_o the_o confusion_n of_o joceline_n de_fw-fr wells_n with_o reginald_n fitz_fw-fr joceline_n the_o author_n be_v guilty_a that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o worse_o of_o many_o mistake_n to_o give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o instead_o of_o a_o large_a catalogue_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v he_o affirm_v that_o joceline_n of_o wells_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o fix_v on_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o transmit_v it_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n when_o it_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o bishop_n godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n that_o robert_n bishop_n of_o wells_n be_v the_o man_n the_o 18_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o not_o joceline_v who_o be_v the_o 21._o 363._o he_o write_v also_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n i_o confess_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n but_o yet_o a_o mistake_n that_o the_o famous_a dr._n harvey_n be_v never_o marry_v when_o his_o wife_n be_v mention_v by_o himself_o 60._o and_o to_o instance_n in_o no_o more_o now_o because_o i_o will_v not_o digress_v too_o far_o he_o aver_v the_o same_o person_n though_o live_v a_o bachelor_n to_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o three_o child_n which_o he_o call_v his_o three_o book_n viz._n de_fw-fr 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bathoniam_fw-la primo_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la invisentem_fw-la &_o visitantem_fw-la macte_fw-la bonis_fw-la avibus_fw-la recidivi_fw-la limino_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o christo_n reverend_a pater_n gratissimus_fw-la intras_fw-la macte_fw-la sed_fw-la haud_fw-la pigeat_fw-la prius_fw-la aequa_fw-la ment_fw-la parumper_fw-la pristina_fw-la delubri_fw-la perpendere_fw-la fata_fw-la miselli_fw-la temporis_fw-la elapsi_fw-la study_v monumenta_fw-la revolvens_fw-la historia_n attento_fw-mi inuenies_fw-la huius_fw-la fundamina_fw-la templi_fw-la prima_fw-la offa_n be_o priscum_fw-la regem_fw-la jecisse_fw-la secunda_fw-la 775._o ephegum_fw-la regni_fw-la primatem_fw-la tertia_fw-la tandem_fw-la 1010._o cum_fw-la duo_fw-la danorum_fw-la rabbis_n ignisque_fw-la priora_fw-la vastasset_fw-la sumptu_fw-la posuit_fw-la majore_fw-la johannes_n 1088._o de_fw-fr villa_n natu_fw-la gallus_n non_fw-la infimus_fw-la artis_fw-la agyrta_n professor_n medicae_fw-la wellensi_fw-la ingratior_fw-la aedi_fw-la 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factis_fw-la oliver_n king_n dictus_fw-la olivam_fw-la 1495._o et_fw-la regem_fw-la veer_fw-la referebat_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la olivam_fw-la pacis_fw-la erat_fw-la populo_fw-la simul_fw-la ubertatis_fw-la &_o author_n at_o magis_fw-la hoc_fw-la retulit_fw-la regalis_fw-la munere_fw-la regem_fw-la quip_n opus_fw-la incultum_fw-la rodberti_fw-la sustulit_fw-la atque_fw-la illius_fw-la extemplo_fw-la vice_fw-la
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