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A83691 The fore-runner of revenge being two petitions, the one to the Kings Most Excellent Majesty, the other to the most Honourables [sic] Houses of Parliament : wherein is expressed divers actions of the late Earle of Buckingham, especially concerning the death of King James and the Marquesse Hamelton, supposed by poyson : also may be observed the inconveniences befalling a state where the noble disposition of the prince is mis-led by a favourite / by George Eglisham ... Eglisham, George, fl. 1612-1642.; Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649. 1642 (1642) Wing E256; ESTC R206483 16,502 17

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dissembler having heaped so many honours daily upon the Marquesse even to the very last making him Lord high Steward of his Majesties house and Judg of the very Court whom he had made before Vice-roy of Scotland for the time of the Parliament in Scotland Earl of Cambridge privie Councellor in England and Knight of the Garter as if hee had raised him to all these honours that the murthering of him might be the lesse suspected to proceede from him The Kings nature hath alwayes beene observed to have beene so gracious and so free-hearted towards every one that hee would never have wished the Marquesse any harme unlesse that Buckingham had put great jealousies and fea●s into as minde for if any other had done it he would have acquainted his favourite therewith And then was it Buckinghams duty to remove from the King such smistrous conceits of the Marquesse as the marquesse hath often done of Buckingham upholding him upon all occasions and keeping the King from giving way to introduce any other favourite wherefore Buckingham in that diversion of the crime from him hath not onely made the King but also himselfe guilty of the Marquesses death But Buckinghams falsehood and ill intention was long before rightly discovered when he did what he could to make the E. of Nethersdale and my Lord Gordan both neere kinsmen of my Lord Marquesse so incensed at him that they had like all three to have killed one another if it had not been that my Lord Marquesse by his wisdome did let them all know how they were abused If any dissimulation be greater then Buckingams let any man judge For when my Lord Marquesse his body was to bee transported from White-hall to his house at Bishops-gate Buckingham came out muffed and furred in his Coach giving out that he was sicke for sorrow of my Lord Marquesse his death but as soone as he went to his house out of London before his comming to the King he triumphed and domineered with his faction so excessively as if he had gained some great victory And the next day comming to the King put on a most lamentable and mournefull countenance for the death of the Marquesse No greater victory could he have gotten in his mind then to have destroyed that man who would have fetched his head off his shoulders if he had out lived King Iames to have knowne his carriage in the poysoning of him in his sicknesse wherefore he thought it necessary to remove the Marquesse beforehand The same day that my Lord Marquesse died Buckingham sent my Lord Marquesse his sonne out of Towne keeping him as prisoner none could have private conference with him untill his marriage of Buckinghams Neece was compleat but either my Lord of Denbigh or my lady of Denbigh or my Lord Duke of Buckingham or the Countesse of Buckingham was present that none could let him understand how his father was murthered Even your petitioner himselfe when he went to see him was intreated not to speake to him of the poysoning of his father which he did conceale at his first meeting because their sorrow was too recent But he was prevented of a second meeting neither would Buckingham suffer the young Lord to go to Scotland to see his Fathers Funerals and to take order with his friends concerning his fathers estate for feare that their intended marriage should be overthrowne This Captivity of the young Lord Marquesse lasted so long untill that Buckingham caused his Majesty King CHARLS to take the young Lord with himselfe and Buckingham into St. Iames his Parke discharging all others from following them and there to perswade and urge the young Lord without any more delay to accomplish the marriage with Buckingham his Neece which instantly was performed so that Buckingham trusteth and presumeth that albeit the young Lord should understand how his father was poysoned by his meanes yet being married to his Neece he would not stirre to revenge it but comport with it To all that is observed before it is wothy to be added that the bruit went through London long before the Lord Duke of Richmonds death or his brothers or my Lord of Southamptons or of the Marquess that all the Noble men that were not of the Dukes faction should be poysoned and so removed out of his way Also a Paper was found in Kings Street about the time of the Duke of Richmonds death wherein the Names of all those Noblemen who have dyed since were expressed and your Petitioners Name also set next to my Lord Marquess of Hameltons Name with these words to embalme him This Paper was brought by my Lord Oldbarrs Daughter Cousin german to the Lord Marquess Likewise a Mountebanke about that time was greatly countenanced by the Duke of Buckingham and by his means procured Letters Patents and Recommendations from the King to practise his skill in Physick through all England who comming to London to sell Poyson to kill man or beast within a yeare or half a yeare or two yeares or a moneth or two or what time prefixed any man desired in such sort that they could not be helped nor discovered Moreover the Christmas before my Lord Marquess his death one of the Prince his footmen said That some of the great ones at Court had gotten Poyson in theis belly but he could not tell who it was Here your Honours considering the premisses of my Lord Duke of Buckingham his ambitious and most vindicative nature his frequent quarrels with my Lord Marquesse after so many reconciliations his threatning of the Physitians not to speak of the poyson his triumphing after my Lord Marquesse his death his detaining of his son almost prisoner untill the Marriage was compleat with his Neece the preceding bruit of poysoning Buckingham his Adversaries the Paper of their Names found with sufficient intimation of their death by the conclusion of the word embalming the Poyson-monger Mountebank graced by Buckingham may suffice for ground to take him and torture him if he were a private man And herein your Petitioner most earnestly demandeth Justice against that Traitor seeing by Act of Parliament it is made Treason to conspire the death of a Privie Councellor Out of this Declaration Interrogatories may be drawne for Examination of Witnesses wherein more is discovered to begin withall then was laid open at the beginning of the Discoverie of the poysoning of Sir Thomas Overbury Concerning the poysoning of King JAMES of happy memory KING of GREAT BRITAINE THe Duke of Buckingham being in Spaine advertised by Letters how that the King began to censure him in his absence freely and that many spake boldly to the King against him and how the King had intelligence from Spaine of his unworthy carryage in Spaine and how the Marquesse Hamelton upon the sudden news of the Princes departure had nobly reprehended the King for sending the Prince with such a young man without experience and in such a private and sudden manner without acquainting the Nobility or Councell
therewith wrot a very kitter letter to the Marquesse of Hamelton conceived new ambitious courses of his owne and used all the devices he could to disgust the Princes mind of the match with Spain so far intended by the King made haste home where when he came he so carryed himselfe that whatsoever the King commanded in his Bed-chamber he controlled in the next yea received Packets to the King from forraigne Princes and dispatched Answers without acquainting the King therewith in a long time after Whereat perceiving the King highly offended and that the Kings mind was beginning to alter towards him suffering him to be quarrelled and affronted in His Majesties presence and observing that the King reserved my Lord of Bristol to be a rod for him urging daily his dispatch for France and expecting the Earle of Gond●mor who as it seemed was greatly esteemed and wonderfully credited by the King and would second my Lord of Bristol his accusations against him He knew also the King had vowed that in spight of all the Devils in hell he would bring the Spanish match about againe and that the Marquesse of Inicosa had given the King bad impressions of him by whose articles of accusation the King himselfe had examined some of the Nobility and Privie Councel and found out in the examination that Buckingham had said after his comming from Spaine that the King was now an old man it was now time for him to be at rest and to be confined to some Parke to passe the rest of his time in hunting and the Prince to be crowned The more the King urged him to be gone to France the more shifts he made to stay for he did evidently see that the King was fully resolved to rid himself of the oppression wherein he held him The King being sick of a certaine Ague and that in the Spring was of it selfe never found deadly the Duke took his opportunity when all the Kings Doctors of Physick were at dinner upon the Munday before the King dyed without their knowledge or consent offered to him a white powder to take the which he a long time refused but overcome with his flattering importunity at length took it in wine and immediately became worse and worse falling into many swounings and paines and violent fluxes of the belly so tormented that His Majesty cryed out aloud of this white powder Would to God I had never taken it it will cost me my life In like manner also the Countesse of Buckingham my Lord of Buckinghams mother upon the Friday after the Physitians also being absent and at Dinner not made acquainted with her doings applyed a plaister to the Kings heart brea●… whereupon he grew faint short breathed and in a great Agony Some of the Physitians after dinner returning to see the King by the offensive smell of the plaister perc●…ved something to be about him hurtfull unto him and searched what it should be fou●… it out and exclaimed that the King was poysoned Then Buckingham entring commanded the Physitians out of the room caused one of them to be committed prisoner his own house and another to be removed from Court quarrelled with others of Kings servants in his sick Majesties own presence so far that he offered to draw sword against them in his Majesties sight And Buckinghams mother kneeling do●… before His Majesty cryed out with a brazen face Iustice Iustice Sir I demand-stice of your Majesty His Majesty asked her for what For that which their li●… are no wayes sufficient to satisfie for saying that my sonne and I have poysoned y●… Majestie Poysoned me said he with that turning himselfe swounded and she 〈◊〉 removed The Sunday after His Majestie dyed and Buckingham desired the Physitians 〈◊〉 attended his Majestie to signe with their hands a writ of testimonie that the pow●… which he gave him was a good and safe medicine which they refused Buckinghams creatures did spread abroad a rumor in London that Buckingham was so srrry for his Majesties death that he would have dyed that he would have led himselfe if they had not hindred him which your Petitioner purposely enqui●… after of them that were neere him at that time who said that neither in the tim●… His Majesties sicknesse nor after his death he was more moved then if there happened either sicknesse or death to His Majestie One day when his Majesty was in great extremity he rode post to London to p●…sue his sister in law to have her stand in sackcloth in S. Pauls for adultery And other time in his Majesties Agonie he was busie in contriving and concluding a m●…riage for one of his cousins Immediately after his Majesties death the Physitian who was commanded to chamber was set at liberty with a caveat to hold his peace the others threatn●… they kept not good tongues in their heads But in the mean time the Kings body and head swelled above measure his h●… with the skin of his head stuck to the pillow his nailes became loose upon his fin and toes Your Petitioner needeth to say no more to understanding men only one thing beseecheth That taking the Traytor who ought to be taken without any feare of greatnesse the other waters may be examined and the Accessaries with the G●… punished FINIS