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in_o the_o parl._n service_n do_v summer_n service_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n etc._n etc._n further_o present_v several_a desire_n of_o they_o 1_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o indemnity_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v desire_v 2_o that_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o petitioner_n for_o their_o arrear_n both_o in_o their_o former_a service_n and_o in_o this_o army_n before_o it_o be_v disband_v 3_o that_o those_o who_o have_v voluntary_o serve_v the_o parl._n may_v not_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v in_o another_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n 4_o that_o those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n limb_n or_o estate_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o and_o relieve_v the_o apology_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o excellency_n letter_n relate_v their_o sense_n of_o a_o second_o storm_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o a_o secret_a enemy_n worse_o than_o the_o former_a now_o vanquish_v express_v their_o sorrow_n that_o
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christian_n blood_n for_o which_o how_o many_o time_n have_v i_o press_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o yet_o no_o ear_n give_v to_o i_o and_o can_v any_o reasonable_a man_n think_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o affair_n there_o can_v be_v a_o settle_a peace_n without_o it_o or_o that_o god_n will_v bless_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o own_o king_n sure_o no_o i_o must_v further_o add_v that_o beside_o what_o concern_v myself_o unless_o all_o other_o chief_a interest_n have_v not_o only_o a_o hear_n but_o likewise_o just_a satisfaction_n give_v to_o they_o to_o wit_v the_o presbyterian_n independent_n army_n those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o i_o and_o even_o the_o scot_n i_o say_v there_o can_v i_o speak_v not_o of_o miracle_n it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o sinful_a presumption_n in_o such_o case_n to_o expect_v or_o trust_v to_o they_o be_v a_o safe_a and_o last_a peace_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o 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i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honoâ—r_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o shall_v show_v myself_o to_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la c._n r._n a_o great_a tumult_n insurrection_n and_o mutiny_n in_o london_n break_v open_a divers_a house_n and_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n seize_v on_o the_o dâ—â—ms_n gate_n chain_n and_o watch_n of_o the_o câ—â—y_n assault_v and_o shoot_v into_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o kill_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n etc._n etc._n may_n 16._o 1648._o surrey_n petitioner_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o make_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o cry_v hey_o for_o king_n charles_n we_o will_v pull_v the_o member_n out_o by_o the_o ear_n disarm_v two_o sentinel_n knock_v they_o down_o one_o sentinel_n refuse_v to_o be_v disarm_v the_o petitioner_n get_v within_o his_o arm_n one_o of_o they_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o run_v he_o through_o and_o the_o petitioner_n draw_v their_o sword_n and_o say_v fall_v on_o for_o king_n charles_n now_o or_o never_o but_o a_o party_n of_o 500_o foot_n do_v take_v some_o of_o the_o petitioner_n be_v slay_v four_o or_o five_o of_o the_o soldier_n two_o the_o old_a lord_n goring_n proclaim_v general_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o kentish_a army_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o aluford_n consist_v of_o 8000_o beside_o those_o in_o maidstone_n there_o be_v near_o 300_o slay_v and_o about_o 2300_o prisoner_n many_o of_o they_o take_v in_o the_o wood_n hop-yard_n and_o field_n also_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n there_o be_v about_o 500_o horse_n 3000_o arm_n 9_o foot_n colour_n and_o 8_o piece_n of_o canon_n with_o store_n of_o ammunition_n take_v their_o word_n at_o the_o engagement_n be_v king_n and_o kent_n we_o truth_n they_o be_v rout_v march_v over_o rochester_n bridge_n towards_o black-heath_n with_o about_o 3000_o horse_n and_o foot_n most_o cavalier_n prentice_n and_o waterman_n and_o flee_v over_o the_o water_n into_o essex_n by_o woollidge_n and_o greenwich_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n lord_n francis_n earl_n of_o holland_n lord_n andrew_n lord_n cambden_n and_o other_o rise_v in_o surrey_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o they_o expect_v the_o parl._n will_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o they_o will_v fetch_v the_o king_n and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o to_o settle_v it_o july_n 11._o 1648._o pembroke_n castle_n surrender_v 〈◊〉_d scot_n army_n of_o 21000._o invade_v england_n duke_n â—ambletons_n standard_n have_v motto_n date_fw-la cefari_fw-la foot_n standard_n 〈◊〉_d covenant_n religion_n king_n and_o kingdom_n rise_v in_o kent_n revolt_n of_o the_o navy_n reduse_n colchester_n and_o quell_v the_o insurection_n in_o pembroke_n shire_n all_o in_o 1648_o the_o scot_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n july_n 11._o 1648._o maj._n gen._n lambert_n send_v this_o letter_n to_o duke_n hamilton_n my_o lord_n have_v receive_v information_n that_o some_o force_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v march_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o this_o kingdom_n under_o your_o excellency_n command_n i_o have_v send_v this_o bearer_n unto_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o intent_n thereof_o and_o whether_o they_o be_v come_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o force_n in_o these_o part_n raise_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parl._n of_o england_n and_o now_o in_o prosecution_n of_o their_o command_n i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n speedy_a answer_n and_o rest_v your_o excellency_n humble_a servant_n j._n lambert_n duke_n hamilton_n answer_n noble_a sir_n i_o receive_v you_o of_o the_o 11_o of_o this_o instant_n in_o answer_n whereunto_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v the_o information_n you_o receive_v be_v true_a for_o according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n of_o the_o parl._n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v force_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n under_o my_o conduct_n for_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n mention_v in_o my_o letter_n of_o the_o 6_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o intend_v to_o oppose_v any_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o obstruct_n of_o those_o pious_a loyal_a and_o just_a end_n and_o so_o remain_v hambleton_n the_o town_n of_o colchester_n deliver_v up_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n shoot_v to_o death_n liev_n col_n lilburn_n revolt_v at_o newcastle_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n sir_n arthur_n hasterigge_n storm_v the_o castle_n lilburn_n head_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o pole_n june_n 5._o 1648._o the_o lord_n of_o warwick_n go_v to_o portsmouth_n to_o bring_v into_o obedience_n the_o mutinous_a seaman_n there_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o warwick_n the_o phoenix_n mary_n rese_n robert_n nonesuch_n lily_n lion_n bonadventure_n antelope_n swift_a sure_a hector_n and_o fellowship_n a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o the_o engagement_n make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n commander_n soldier_n and_o commission_n officer_n in_o london_n we_o declare_v to_o engage_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o parl_n from_o all_o violence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o we_o humble_o offer_v that_o the_o force_n in_o the_o line_n may_v be_v one_o militia_n and_o no_o force_n may_v be_v raise_v but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a militia_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o common_a council_n we_o desire_v no_o force_n in_o arm_n may_v come_v within_o thirty_o mile_n of_o london_n during_o the_o treaty_n and_o for_o those_o within_o what_o person_n soever_o shall_v make_v any_o tumult_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n order_v that_o the_o common_a council_n man_n and_o commander_n shall_v within_o their_o several_a precinct_n go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o receive_v concurrence_n to_o the_o say_a
for_o the_o king_n their_o commissioner_n deny_v audience_n to_o make_v their_o just_a defence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n too_o hereupon_o much_o distract_v and_o distemper_v with_o levy_v of_o money_n and_o imprison_v all_o among_o we_o that_o refuse_v the_o same_o this_o parliament_n also_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n canterbury_n and_o strafford_n in_o this_o episcopal_a war_n against_o the_o scot_n be_v soon_o dissolve_v and_o break_v up_o by_o they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o return_v to_o their_o former_a way_n of_o waste_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o very_o next_o day_n after_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o some_o eminent_a member_n of_o both_o house_n have_v their_o chamber_n and_o study_n yea_o their_o cabinet_n and_o very_a pocket_n of_o their_o wear_a clothes_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n search_v for_o letter_n and_o writing_n and_o some_o of_o they_o imprison_v and_o a_o false_a and_o most_o scandalous_a declaration_n be_v publish_v against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o king_n name_n a_o force_a loan_n of_o money_n be_v attempt_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v make_v a_o precedent_n if_o it_o prevail_v there_o for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o some_o alderman_n refuse_v be_v sore_o threaten_v and_o imprison_v in_o which_o interim_n the_o clergy_n convocation_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n new_a conscience_n oppress_v canon_n be_v forge_v and_o a_o strange_a oath_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n in_o it_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o bishop_n hierarchy_n with_o severe_a punishment_n on_o the_o refuser_n to_o take_v it_o the_o oath_n that_o i_o a._o b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n in_o this_o convocation_n sore_a taxation_n be_v also_o impose_v upon_o the_o whole_a clergy_n even_o no_o less_o than_o six_o subsidy_n beside_o a_o bountiful_a contribution_n to_o forward_a that_o intend_a war_n against_o scotland_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o which_o say_v sum_n for_o this_o war_n the_o popish_a be_v most_o free_a and_o forward_o yea_o and_o a_o solemn_a prayer_n be_v compose_v and_o impose_v by_o the_o bishop_n on_o their_o minister_n everywhere_o to_o be_v use_v and_o read_v in_o all_o church_n against_o the_o scot_n as_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n the_o papist_n also_o in_o a_o high_a measure_n enjoy_v even_o almost_o a_o total_a toleration_n and_o a_o pope_n nuncio_n suffer_v among_o we_o to_o act_v and_o govern_v all_o romish_a affair_n yea_o a_o kind_n of_o private_a popish_a parliament_n keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o popish_a jurisdiction_n erect_v among_o they_o commissioner_n be_v also_o secret_o issue_v out_o for_o some_o great_a and_o eminent_a papist_n for_o martial_a command_n for_o levy_v of_o soldier_n and_o strengthen_v their_o party_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o great_a plenty_n his_o majesty_n treasure_n be_v by_o these_o mean_n so_o extreme_o exhaust_v and_o his_o revenue_n so_o anticipate_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o compel_v as_o it_o be_v his_o own_o servant_n judge_n and_o officer_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o lend_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o prison_n fill_v with_o refuser_n of_o these_o and_o the_o other_o illegal_a payment_n yea_o many_o high-sheriff_n summon_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o the_o council_n board_n and_o some_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o not_o be_v quick_a enough_o in_o levy_v of_o ship-money_n and_o such_o like_a intolerable_a taxation_n in_o sum_n the_o whole_a land_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o a_o lamentable_a and_o languish_a condition_n of_o be_v most_o miserable_o buy_v and_o sell_v to_o any_o that_o can_v give_v and_o contribute_v most_o of_o might_n and_o malice_n against_o we_o and_o no_o hope_n of_o human_a help_n but_o dolour_n desperation_n and_o destruction_n to_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o all_o in_o which_o interim_n the_o scot_n be_v enter_v our_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o king_n have_v advance_v his_o royal-standard_n at_o york_n where_o the_o cream_n of_o the_o kingdom_n noble_n and_o gentry_n be_v assemble_v and_o a_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o prime_n of_o both_o army_n have_v at_o rippon_n for_o a_o fair_a and_o peaceable_a accommodation_n the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o enforce_v to_o take_v his_o noble_n council_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n agree_v on_o and_o then_o a_o five_o parl._n be_v necessitous_o resolve_v on_o to_o begin_v nov_n 3._o 1640._o 5_o parliament_n letter_n from_o the_o king_n queen_n popish_a earl_n lord_n knight_n and_o gentry_n post_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v a_o strong_a party_n for_o they_o short_o after_o a_o very_a formidable_a spanish_a fleet_n or_o armado_n appear_v on_o our_o english_a narrow_a sea_n in_o sight_n of_o dover_n and_o be_v come_v in_o as_o be_v on_o very_o strong_a ground_n more_o than_o probable_o conjecture_v as_o a_o three_o party_n to_o help_v to_o destroy_v we_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v that_o by_o this_o time_n we_o and_o the_o scot_n be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n but_o they_o be_v by_o god_n mercy_n beat_v off_o from_o we_o by_o our_o neighbour_n of_o holland_n and_o we_o fight_v against_o they_o fight_v against_o our_o friend_n the_o soldier_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o york_n turn_v reformer_n pull_v down_o popish_a picture_n break_v down_o rail_v turn_v altar_n into_o table_n and_o those_o popish_a commander_n that_o ware_n to_o command_v they_o they_o force_v to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o friday_n thrust_v it_o down_o their_o throat_n and_o some_o they_o slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o we_o and_o the_o scots_a army_n reside_v in_o the_o north_n which_o be_v in_o june_n 1641._o malignant_a lord_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o the_o north_n southward_o and_o so_o to_o london_n to_o compel_v the_o parl._n to_o such_o limit_n and_o rule_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a whereupon_o the_o parl._n enter_v upon_o this_o follow_a protestation_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 30_o july_n 1641._o we_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parl._n find_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o priest_n jesuit_n and_o other_o adherent_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n have_v of_o late_o be_v more_o bold_o and_o frequent_o put_v in_o practice_n then_o former_o to_o the_o undermine_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n establish_v and_o find_v also_o that_o they_o have_v be_v and_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v still_o even_o during_o this_o sit_n in_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n by_o most_o pernicious_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n practice_n plot_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o the_o long_a intermission_n and_o unhappy_a breach_n of_o parliam_fw-la have_v occasion_v many_o illegal_a taxation_n whereupon_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v prosecute_v and_o grieve_v and_o that_o divers_a innovation_n and_o superstition_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n multitude_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n jealousy_n raise_v and_o foment_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n a_o popish_a army_n levy_v in_o ireland_n and_o two_o army_n bring_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o consumption_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o last_o find_v
great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n that_o endeavour_n have_v be_v and_o be_v use_v to_o bring_v the_o english_a army_n into_o a_o misunderstand_n of_o this_o parl._n thereby_o to_o incline_v that_o army_n with_o force_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o wicked_a counsel_n have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o join_v ourselves_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o our_o unite_a affection_n and_o resolution_n and_o to_o make_v this_o ensue_a protestation_n the_o protestation_n i_o a._n b._n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_n and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o state_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n within_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o every_o person_n that_o make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n and_o as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v either_o by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v nor_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_n and_o protestation_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n nov._n 3._o 1640._o there_o be_v a_o diligent_a inquisition_n after_o oppression_n and_o oppressor_n and_o first_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o mris_n bastwick_n and_o mris_n burton_n two_o widow_a wife_n and_o a_o petition_n exhibit_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mr_n pryn_n dr._n laighten_v mr._n smart_n mr._n walker_n mr._n foxley_n mr._n lilburn_n and_o many_o other_o set_v at_o liberty_n some_o be_v banish_v and_o all_o close_a prisoner_n other_o fast_o fetter_v in_o iron_n and_o their_o wife_n debare_v from_o come_v to_o they_o decemb._n 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n of_o treason_n windebank_n and_o finch_n flee_v the_o scots_a ship_n that_o be_v take_v before_o the_o parl._n begin_v restore_v and_o 4000_o l._n give_v to_o rig_v they_o 300000._o l._n towards_o their_o loss_n and_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n call_v in_o february_n a_o bill_n sign_v for_o triennial_a parl._n â—ix_n subsidy_n poll_n money_n and_o a_o personal_a assessment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_n a_o bill_n sign_v that_o the_o parl._n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n lord_n strafford_n behead_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star_n chamber_n put_v down_o the_o parl._n proceed_v against_o delinquent_n judge_n about_o ship-money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n may_n 12._o 1641._o my_o lord_n primate_n of_o ireland_n and_o my_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o gentleman_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a comfort_n to_o i_o to_o have_v your_o lordship_n by_o i_o this_o day_n in_o regard_n i_o have_v be_v know_v to_o you_o a_o long_a time_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o obtain_v so_o much_o silence_n as_o to_o be_v hear_v a_o few_o word_n but_o doubt_v i_o shall_v not_o my_o lord_n i_o come_v hither_o by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o pay_v the_o last_o debt_n i_o owe_v to_o sin_n which_o be_v death_n and_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o that_o god_n to_o rise_v again_o through_o the_o mercy_n of_o christ_n jesus_n to_o eternal_a glory_n i_o wish_v i_o have_v be_v private_a that_o i_o may_v have_v be_v hear_v my_o lord_n if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o much_o behold_v to_o you_o that_o i_o may_v use_v a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o a_o very_a great_a courtesy_n my_o lord_n i_o come_v hither_o to_o submit_v to_o that_o judgement_n which_o have_v past_a against_o i_o i_o do_v it_o with_o a_o very_a quiet_a and_o content_a mind_n i_o do_v free_o forgive_v all_o the_o world_n a_o forgiveness_n that_o be_v not_o speak_v from_o the_o tooth_n outward_a as_o they_o say_v but_o from_o my_o heart_n i_o speak_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n before_o who_o i_o stand_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o displease_a thought_n in_o i_o arise_v to_o any_o creature_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o may_v say_v true_o and_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_v that_o in_o all_o my_o service_n since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o any_o employment_n i_o never_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o my_o heart_n but_o the_o joint_a and_o individual_a prosperity_n of_o king_n and_o people_n if_o it_o have_v be_v my_o hap_n to_o be_v misconstrue_v it_o be_v the_o common_a portion_n of_o we_o all_o while_n we_o be_v in_o this_o life_n the_o righteous_a judgement_n be_v hereafter_o here_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o treasonable_a practice_n behead_v on_o the_o tower-hill_n misjudge_v one_o of_o another_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o desire_v to_o clear_v myself_o of_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a i_o speak_v it_o with_o so_o much_o clearness_n that_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v have_v your_o christian_a charity_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o i_o do_v always_o think_v that_o the_o parl._n of_o england_n be_v the_o happy_a constitution_n that_o any_o kingdom_n or_o any_o nation_n live_v under_o and_o under_o god_n the_o mean_n of_o make_v king_n and_o people_n happy_a so_o far_o have_v i_o be_v from_o be_v against_o parliament_n for_o my_o death_n i_o here_o acquit_v all_o the_o world_n and_o pray_v god_n hearty_o to_o forgive_v they_o and_o in_o particular_a my_o lord_n primate_n i_o be_o very_o glad_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o conceive_v i_o not_o merit_v so_o severe_a and_o heavy_a a_o punishment_n as_o the_o utmost_a execution_n of_o this_o sentence_n i_o be_o very_o glad_a and_o infinite_o rejoice_v in_o this_o mercy_n of_o he_o and_o beseech_v god_n to_o turn_v it_o to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n when_o he_o have_v most_o need_n of_o it_o i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n all_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n in_o the_o world_n i_o do_v it_o live_v and_o now_o die_v it_o be_v my_o wish_n i_o do_v now_o profess_v be_v from_o my_o heart_n and_o do_v most_o humble_o recommend_v it_o to_o every_o man_n here_o and_o wish_v every_o man_n to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o consider_v serious_o whether_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o people_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o blood_n i_o fear_v you_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a way_n and_o i_o desire_v almighty_a god_n that_o not_o one_o drop_n of_o my_o blood_n may_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o you_o my_o lord_n i_o profess_v myself_o a_o true_a and_o obedient_a son_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o church_n wherein_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o wherein_o i_o be_v breed_v prosperity_n and_o happiness_n be_v ever_o to_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o i_o have_v incline_v to_o popery_n if_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n worth_n answer_v let_v i_o say_v true_o that_o from_o the_o time_n since_o i_o be_v twenty_o one_o year_n of_o age_n till_o this_o hour_n now_o go_v upon_o forty_o nine_o i_o never_o have_v think_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o my_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o never_o any_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o suggest_v to_o i_o contrary_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o remembrance_n and_o so_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o christ_n jesus_n my_o saviour_n into_o who_o bosom_n i_o hope_v short_o to_o be_v gather_v to_o that_o eternal_a happiness_n that_o shall_v never_o have_v end_n i_o desire_v hearty_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o every_o man_n both_o for_o any_o rash_a or_o unadvised_a word_n or_o deed_n and_o desire_v your_o prayer_n and_o so_o my_o lord_n farewell_o farewell_n all_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o word_n lord_n strengthen_v my_o faith_n give_v i_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n in_o the_o merit_n
to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o crime_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o engl_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a and_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n that_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v thereupon_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n the_o king_n speech_n make_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n at_o white-hall_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o i_o shall_v be_v very_o little_o hear_v of_o anybody_o here_o i_o shall_v therefore_o speak_v a_o word_n unto_o you_o here_o indeed_o i_o can_v hold_v my_o peace_n very_o well_o if_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o hold_v my_o peace_n will_v make_v some_o man_n think_v that_o i_o do_v submit_v to_o the_o guilt_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o punishment_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o god_n first_o and_o to_o my_o country_n for_o to_o clear_v myself_o both_o as_o a_o honest_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o my_o innocency_n in_o troth_n i_o think_v it_o not_o very_o needful_a for_o i_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o this_o for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v i_o never_o do_v begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v to_o who_o i_o must_v short_o make_v a_o account_n that_o i_o never_o do_v intend_v for_o to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n they_o begin_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o the_o militia_n be_v i_o but_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o to_o have_v it_o from_o i_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o anybody_o will_v look_v to_o the_o date_n of_o commission_n both_o they_o and_o i_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o i_o so_o that_o as_o for_o the_o guilt_n of_o these_o enormous_a crime_n that_o be_v lay_v against_o i_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n that_o god_n will_v clear_v i_o of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o i_o be_o in_o charity_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v lay_v it_o upon_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parl._n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o either_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v free_a of_o this_o guilt_n for_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o ill_a instrument_n between_o they_o and_o i_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o bloodshed_n so_o that_o by_o way_n of_o speak_v as_o i_o find_v myself_o clear_a of_o this_o i_o hope_v and_o pray_v god_n that_o they_o may_v too_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o ill_a a_o christian_a as_o not_o to_o say_v that_o god_n judgement_n be_v just_a upon_o i_o many_o time_n he_o do_v pay_v justice_n by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n that_o be_v ordinary_a i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o that_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n that_o i_o suffer_v to_o take_v effect_n be_v punish_v now_o by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n upon_o i_o that_o be_v so_o far_o i_o have_v say_v to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o innocent_a man_n now_o for_o to_o show_v you_o that_o i_o be_o a_o good_a christian_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v a_o good_a man_n point_v to_o dr_n juckson_n that_o will_v bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o have_v forgive_v all_o the_o world_n and_o those_o in_o particular_a that_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a causer_n of_o my_o death_n who_o they_o be_v god_n know_v i_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o know_v i_o pray_v god_n forgive_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o my_o charity_n must_v go_v further_o i_o wish_v that_o they_o may_v repent_v for_o indeed_o they_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o that_o particular_a i_o pray_v god_n with_o saint_n stephen_n that_o this_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n nay_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o they_o may_v take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o sir_n i_o do_v wish_v with_o all_o my_o soul_n and_o i_o do_v hope_n there_o be_v some_o here_o will_v carry_v it_o further_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o sir_n i_o must_v show_v you_o how_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o will_v put_v you_o in_o a_o way_n first_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o certain_o all_o the_o way_n you_o ever_o have_v have_v yet_o as_o i_o can_v find_v by_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o conquest_n certain_o this_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a way_n for_o conquest_n sir_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v never_o just_a except_o there_o be_v a_o good_a just_a cause_n either_o for_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o just_a title_n and_o then_o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o it_o that_o make_v it_o unjust_a at_o the_o end_n that_o be_v just_a at_o first_o but_o if_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o conquest_n than_o it_o be_v a_o great_a robbery_n as_o a_o pirate_n say_v to_o alexander_n that_o he_o be_v the_o great_a robber_n he_o be_v but_o a_o petty_a robber_n and_o so_o sir_n i_o do_v think_v the_o way_n you_o be_v in_o be_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n now_o sir_n for_o to_o put_v you_o in_o the_o way_n believe_v it_o you_o will_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v you_o until_o you_o give_v god_n his_o due_a the_o king_n his_o due_a that_o be_v my_o successor_n and_o the_o people_n their_o due_n i_o be_o as_o much_o for_o they_o as_o any_o of_o you_o you_o must_v give_v god_n his_o due_a by_o regulate_v right_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o scripture_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o order_n for_o to_o set_v you_o in_o a_o way_n particular_o now_o i_o can_v but_o only_o this_o a_o national_a synod_n free_o call_v free_o debate_v among_o themselves_o must_v settle_v this_o when_o that_o every_o opinion_n be_v free_o and_o clear_o hear_v for_o the_o king_n indeed_o i_o will_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v clear_o instruct_v you_o for_o that_o therefore_o because_o it_o concern_v my_o own_o particular_a i_o only_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n and_o true_o i_o desire_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o much_o as_o anybody_o whosoever_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o their_o liberty_n and_o their_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v of_o government_n those_o law_n by_o which_o their_o life_n and_o their_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o be_v not_o for_o have_v share_n in_o government_n sir_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertain_v to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o they_o do_v that_o i_o mean_v that_o you_o do_v put_v the_o people_n in_o that_o liberty_n as_o i_o say_v certain_o they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o now_o i_o be_o come_v here_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n for_o to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n in_o troth_n sir_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o much_o long_o for_o i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o to_o you_o that_o in_o truth_n i_o can_v have_v desire_v some_o little_a time_n long_o because_o that_o i_o will_v have_v put_v this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o little_a more_o order_n and_o a_o little_o better_a digest_v than_o i_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v i_o i_o have_v deliver_v my_o conscience_n i_o pray_v god_n that_o you_o do_v take_v those_o course_n that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o your_o own_o salvation_n the_o biship_n of_o london_n mind_v he_o to_o say_v something_o concerning_o his_o religion_n king_n i_o thank_v you_o very_o hearty_o my_o lord_n for_o that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v it_o in_o troth_n sir_n my_o conscience_n in_o religion_n i_o think_v be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o declare_v before_o you_o all_o that_o i_o die_v a_o christian_a according_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o find_v it_o leave_v i_o by_o my_o father_n and_o this_o honest_a man_n i_o think_v will_v witness_v it_o
that_o it_o may_v not_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v publish_v to_o my_o disadvantage_n for_o true_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v speak_v thus_o when_o i_o come_v here_o there_o be_v sir_n terrible_a aspersion_n that_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o myself_o true_o such_o as_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o be_o very_o free_a from_o as_o if_o my_o action_n and_o intention_n have_v not_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v pretend_v for_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o what_o i_o pretend_v it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o less_o intend_v then_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o it_o i_o be_v breed_v with_o he_o for_o many_o year_n i_o be_v his_o domestic_a servant_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o declare_v by_o the_o parl._n that_o be_v not_o real_o intend_v by_o i_o and_o true_o in_o it_o i_o venture_v my_o life_n one_o way_n and_o now_o i_o lose_v it_o another_o way_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o end_n as_o to_o the_o king_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o that_o because_o the_o rest_n have_v many_o particular_n and_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o so_o horrid_a a_o aspersion_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o design_n know_v to_o i_o by_o the_o income_n of_o that_o army_n than_o what_o be_v real_o in_o the_o declaration_n publish_v his_o person_n i_o do_v profess_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o love_v as_o he_o be_v my_o king_n and_o as_o he_o have_v be_v my_o master_n it_o have_v please_v god_n now_o to_o dispose_v of_o he_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v think_v flâ—ttery_n to_o have_v say_v this_o or_o any_o end_n in_o i_o for_o the_o say_n of_o it_o but_o to_o free_v myself_o from_o that_o calumny_n which_o lie_v upon_o i_o i_o can_v gain_v by_o it_o yet_o truth_n be_v that_o which_o we_o shall_v gain_v by_o for_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v much_o speak_v sir_n of_o a_o invitation_n into_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o declaration_n and_o true_o to_o that_o i_o do_v and_o do_v remit_v myself_o and_o i_o have_v be_v very_o much_o labour_v for_o discovery_n of_o these_o inviter_n it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o dissemble_v how_o willing_a i_o be_v to_o have_v serve_v this_o nation_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o my_o power_n be_v know_v to_o very_a many_o honest_a pious_a and_o religious_a man_n and_o how_o ready_a i_o will_v have_v be_v to_o have_v do_v what_o i_o can_v to_o have_v serve_v they_o if_o it_o have_v please_v they_o to_o have_v preserve_v my_o life_n in_o who_o who_o hand_n there_o be_v a_o power_n they_o have_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o so_o i_o be_o become_v unuseful_a in_o that_o which_o willing_o i_o will_v have_v do_v as_o i_o say_v at_o first_o sir_n so_o i_o say_v now_o concerning_o that_o point_n i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n happiness_n i_o wish_v it_o peace_n and_o true_o sir_n i_o wish_v that_o this_o blood_n of_o i_o may_v be_v the_o last_o that_o be_v draw_v and_o howsoever_o i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v some_o reluctancy_n with_o myself_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o my_o suffering_n for_o my_o fact_n yet_o i_o free_o forgive_v all_o sir_n i_o carry_v no_o rancour_n along_o with_o i_o to_o my_o grave_n his_o will_v be_v do_v that_o have_v create_v both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o i_o a_o poor_a miserable_a sinful_a creature_n now_o speak_v before_o he_o for_o i_o to_o speak_v sir_n to_o you_o of_o state_n business_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o my_o opinion_n in_o that_o or_o for_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o nature_n true_o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n it_o contribute_v nothing_o my_o own_o inclination_n have_v be_v to_o peace_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v know_v to_o many_o that_o i_o never_o be_v a_o ill_a instrument_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n i_o never_o act_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parl._n i_o bear_v no_o arm_n i_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o i_o be_v not_o want_v by_o my_o prayer_n to_o god_n almighty_a for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o true_o i_o shall_v pray_v still_o that_o god_n may_v so_o direct_v he_o as_o that_o may_v be_v do_v which_o shall_v tend_v to_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o religion_n that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o that_o which_o i_o have_v practise_v in_o my_o own_o kingdom_n where_o i_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v my_o tenet_n they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v they_o be_v know_v to_o all_o and_o i_o be_o not_o of_o a_o rigid_a opinion_n many_o godly_a man_n there_o be_v that_o may_v have_v scruple_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v i_o at_o all_o at_o no_o time_n they_o may_v differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o more_o now_o then_o at_o any_o time_n differ_v in_o opinion_n do_v not_o move_v i_o not_o any_o man_n my_o own_o be_v clear_a sir_n the_o lord_n forgive_v i_o my_o sin_n and_o i_o forgive_v free_o all_o those_o that_o even_o i_o may_v as_o a_o worldly_a man_n have_v the_o great_a animosity_n against_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o forgive_v sir_n it_o be_v a_o command_n lay_v upon_o we_o and_o there_o mention_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o then_o the_o earl_n turn_v to_o the_o executioner_n say_v shall_v i_o put_v on_o another_o cap_n must_v this_o hair_n be_v turn_v up_o from_o my_o neck_n there_o be_v three_o of_o my_o servant_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n he_o also_o ask_v he_o which_o way_n he_o will_v have_v he_o lie_v the_o executioner_n point_v to_o the_o front_n of_o the_o scaffold_n the_o earl_n reply_v what_o my_o head_n this_o way_n after_o a_o little_a discourse_n in_o private_a with_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n he_o kneel_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n and_o pray_v a_o while_n to_o himself_o then_o with_o a_o cheerful_a and_o smile_a countenance_n embrace_v dr._n sibbald_n he_o say_v true_o sir_n i_o do_v take_v you_o in_o my_o arm_n and_o true_o i_o bless_v god_n for_o it_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v i_o have_v a_o assurance_n that_o be_v ground_v here_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n now_o that_o give_v i_o more_o true_a joy_n then_o ever_o i_o have_v i_o pass_v out_o of_o a_o miserable_a world_n to_o go_v into_o a_o eternal_a and_o glorious_a kingdom_n and_o sir_n though_o i_o have_v be_v a_o most_o sinful_a creature_n yet_o god_n mercy_n i_o know_v be_v infinite_a and_o i_o bless_v my_o god_n for_o it_o i_o go_v with_o so_o clear_a a_o conscience_n that_o i_o know_v not_o the_o man_n i_o have_v personal_o injure_v then_o embrace_v those_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v there_o present_a say_v to_o each_o of_o they_o you_o have_v be_v very_o faithful_a to_o i_o and_o the_o lord_n bless_v you_o and_o so_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o executioner_n he_o say_v i_o shall_v say_v a_o very_a short_a prayer_n unto_o my_o god_n while_o i_o lie_v down_o there_o and_o when_o i_o stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n my_o right_a hand_n than_o sir_n do_v your_o duty_n and_o i_o do_v free_o forgive_v you_o and_o so_o i_o do_v all_o the_o world_n then_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n say_v to_o the_o executioner_n must_v i_o lie_v all_o along_o he_o answer_v yes_o and_o it_o please_v your_o lordship_n then_o he_o say_v when_o i_o stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n but_o i_o will_v fit_v my_o head_n first_o tell_v i_o if_o i_o be_v right_a and_o how_o you_o will_v have_v i_o lie_v and_o be_v tell_v he_o must_v lie_v a_o little_a low_o he_o say_v well_o stay_v then_o till_o i_o give_v you_o the_o sign_n and_o so_o have_v lie_v a_o short_a space_n devout_o pray_v to_o himself_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o right_a hand_n whereupon_o the_o executioner_n at_o one_o blow_n sever_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o two_o of_o his_o servant_n then_o kneel_v by_o he_o into_o a_o crimson_a taffeta_n scarf_n and_o that_o with_o the_o body_n immediate_o put_v into_o a_o coffin_n bring_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v to_o the_o house_n that_o be_v sir_n john_n hamilton_n at_o the_o mew_n the_o speech_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n i_o think_v to_o speak_v any_o thing_n here_o which_o way_n must_v i_o speak_v and_o then_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o front_n of_o the_o scaffold_n he_o lean_v over_o the_o rail_n say_v i_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v something_o since_o god_n have_v call_v i_o to_o this_o place_n the_o first_o thing_n which_o i_o must_v profess_v be_v what_o concern_v my_o religion_n and_o my_o breed_n
most_o willing_o humble_v myself_o then_o kneel_v down_o say_v i_o will_v try_v first_o how_o i_o can_v lie_v and_o lay_v his_o head_n over_o the_o block_n say_v be_o i_o well_o now_o execut._n yes_o and_o then_o as_o he_o lie_v with_o both_o his_o hand_n stretch_v out_o he_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n here_o lie_v both_o my_o hand_n out_o when_o i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n thus_o than_o you_o may_v strike_v and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v say_v a_o short_a prayer_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o executioner_n at_o one_o blow_n sever_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o put_v with_o his_o body_n into_o a_o coffin_n as_o the_o former_a march_n 19_o 1648._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parl_n find_v by_o too_o long_a experience_n that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v continue_v have_v think_v fit_a to_o ordain_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o present_a parliam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o par._n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o meet_a or_o sit_v in_o the_o say_a house_n of_o lord_n nor_o shall_v sit_v vote_n advise_v adjudge_v or_o determine_v of_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o as_o a_o house_n of_o ld_n in_o parl._n nevertheless_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o neither_o such_o lord_n as_o have_v demean_v themselves_o with_o honour_n courage_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o posterity_n who_o shall_v continue_v so_o shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o and_o have_v their_o free_a vote_n in_o parl_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o elect_v as_o other_o person_n of_o interest_n elect_v and_o qualify_v thereunto_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o be_v it_o further_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o peer_n of_o this_o land_n not_o be_v elect_v qualify_v and_o sit_v in_o parl._n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v claim_v have_v or_o make_v use_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o parl._n either_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n quality_n or_o estate_n any_o law_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o hen_n scobel_n cler_n parl._n on_o thursday_n july_n 25._o 1650._o the_o general_n and_o army_n march_v from_o mordington_n to_o coppersmith_n col._n hacker_n regiment_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o way_n his_o excellency_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o satisfy_v they_o concerning_o capt._n ogles_n troop_n be_v send_v back_o into_o northumberland_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o that_o county_n and_o that_o cap._n greenwood_n troop_n appoint_v for_o berwick_n shall_v march_v with_o the_o regiment_n in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o which_o give_v great_a satisfaction_n col._n bright_n regiment_n be_v draw_v up_o maj._n gen._n lambert_n appoint_v colonel_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a acclamation_n a_o list_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n rendezvous_v and_o march_v with_o the_o lord_n gen_n cromwell_n into_o scotland_n eight_o regiment_n of_o horse_n the_o lord_n general_n in_o number_n 663_o maj._n gen._n in_o number_n 663_o col._n fleetwood_n in_o number_n 663_o col._n whaly_n in_o number_n 663_o col._n twisden_n in_o number_n 663_o col._n lilburn_n in_o number_n 663_o col._n hacker_n in_o number_n 663_o col._n okey_n in_o number_n 744_o consist_v with_o officer_n in_o all_o 5450_o ten_o regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o lord_n general_n in_o number_n 1307_o col._n pride_n 1307_o col._n bright_n 1307_o col._n maliveryr_n 1307_o col._n ch_n fairfax_n 1307_o col._n cock_n 1307_o col._n dunell_n 1307_o col._n sir_n arthur_n hasterig_v 5_o company_n 550_o col._n fenwick_n 5_o company_n 555_o consist_v with_o officer_n in_o all_o 10249_o the_o train_n 690_o the_o whole_a thus_o the_o train_n 690_o the_o horse_n 5450_o the_o foot_n 10249_o the_o total_n 16354_o a_o letter_n from_o liev_n gen_n david_n lesley_n to_o the_o lord_n gen_n cromwell_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o command_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o desire_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o send_v unto_o your_o excellency_n this_o enclose_a declaration_n as_o that_o which_o contain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n wherein_o we_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n assistance_n to_o fight_v your_o army_n when_o the_o lord_n shall_v please_v to_o call_v we_o thereunto_o and_o as_o you_o have_v profess_v you_o will_v not_o conceal_v any_o of_o our_o paper_n i_o do_v desire_v that_o this_o declaration_n may_v be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o your_o army_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v bruchton_n 13_o aug._n 1650._o your_o excel_v most_o humble_a servant_n david_n lesley_n for_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o scotland_n as_o follow_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n consider_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a ground_n of_o stumble_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v and_o emit_fw-la the_o declaration_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n concerning_o his_o former_a carriage_n and_o resolution_n for_o the_o future_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o enemy_n and_o friend_n thereof_o do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n do_v not_o own_o nor_o espouse_v any_o malignant_a party_n or_o quarrel_n or_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o fight_v mere_o upon_o their_o former_a ground_n and_o principle_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v do_v these_o twelve_o year_n past_a and_o therefore_o as_o they_o do_v disclaim_v the_o sin_n and_o guilt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o house_n so_o they_o will_v not_o own_v he_o nor_o his_o interest_n otherwise_o then_o with_o a_o subordination_n to_o god_n and_o so_o far_o as_o he_o own_v and_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o disclaim_v he_o and_o his_o father_n opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o coven_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o will_v with_o convenient_a speed_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o paper_n late_o send_v unto_o then_o from_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o all_o the_o faâ—shoods_n contain_v therein_o especial_o in_o these_o thing_n wherein_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o party_n be_v misstate_v as_o if_o we_o own_v the_o late_a king_n proceed_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o prosecute_v and_o maintain_v his_o present_a majesty_n interest_n before_o and_o without_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o house_n and_o former_a way_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n people_n in_o both_o kingdom_n west_n kirk_n aug._n 13_o 1650._o a._o ker._n august_n 13._o 1650._o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n have_v see_v and_o consider_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n anent_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n whereon_o the_o army_n be_v to_o fight_v do_v approve_v the_o same_o and_o hearty_o concur_v therein_o tho_n henderson_n the_o lord_n general_n answer_n to_o the_o former_a as_o follow_v i_o receive_v you_o of_o the_o thirteen_o instant_n with_o the_o paper_n you_o mention_v therein_o enclose_v which_o i_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o officer_n as_o can_v well_o be_v get_v together_o to_o which_o your_o trumpet_n can_v witness_v we_o return_v you_o this_o answer_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v in_o the_o lord_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o continue_v the_o same_o we_o have_v profess_v ourselves_o to_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o scotland_n wish_v to_o they_o as_o to_o our_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o business_n to_o hinder_v any_o of_o they_o from_o worship_v god_n in_o that_o way_n they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o ought_v though_o different_a from_o we_o but_o shall_v therein_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o covenant_n mistake_v and_o wrest_v from_o the_o most_o native_a intent_n and_o equity_n thereof_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o by_o you_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o and_o this_o call_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n
of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o desire_v you_o that_o you_o will_v be_v silent_a and_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o i_o and_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v all_o meet_v and_o live_v eternal_o in_o heaven_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o happiness_n where_o every_o tear_n shall_v be_v wipe_v from_o our_o eye_n and_o every_o sad_a thought_n from_o our_o heart_n and_o so_o god_n bless_v this_o kingdom_n and_o jesus_n have_v mercy_n upon_o my_o soul_n amen_n august_n 1641._o the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n octob._n the_o irish_a rebellion_n begin_v whereby_o above_o 100000_o protestant_n be_v murder_v novemb._n and_o decemb._n the_o king_n come_v from_o scotland_n to_o london_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o most_o pompous_a solemnity_n and_o after_o go_v to_o hampton_n court_n the_o earl_n present_v a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o be_v express_v the_o kingdom_n grievance_n they_o desire_v a_o guard_n sir_n wil._n belford_n be_v displace_v and_o cottington_n make_v constable_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o displace_v and_o col._n lunsford_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o also_o be_v displace_v and_o sir_n john_n byron_n be_v make_v liev._n of_o the_o tower_n in_o lunsford_n stead_n but_o he_o also_o with_o much_o ado_n remove_v and_o sir_n john_n conyers_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o humble_a petition_n and_o protestation_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n now_o call_v by_o his_o majesty_n writ_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o present_a about_o london_n and_o westminster_n for_o that_o service_n that_o whereas_o the_o petitioner_n be_v call_v up_o by_o several_a and_o respective_a writ_n and_o under_o great_a penalty_n to_o attend_v the_o parl._n and_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o indubitable_a right_n to_o vote_n in_o bill_n and_o other_o matter_n whatsoever_o debatable_a in_o parl._n by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v protect_v by_o your_o majesty_n quiet_o to_o attend_v and_o prosecute_v that_o great_a service_n they_o humble_o remonstrate_v and_o protest_v before_o god_n your_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a lord_n and_o peer_n now_o assemble_v in_o parl._n that_o as_o they_o have_v a_o indubitate_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o be_v they_o if_o they_o may_v be_v protect_v from_o force_n and_o violence_n most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n according_o and_o that_o they_o do_v abominate_a all_o action_n or_o opinion_n tend_v to_o popery_n and_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o as_o also_o all_o propension_n and_o inclination_n to_o any_o malignant_a party_n or_o any_o other_o side_n or_o party_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o which_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n shall_v not_o move_v they_o to_o adhere_v but_o whereas_o they_o have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n violent_o menace_v affront_v and_o assault_v by_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o their_o come_n to_o perform_v their_o service_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n and_o late_o chase_v away_o and_o put_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n or_o protection_n upon_o sundry_a complaint_n make_v to_o the_o high_a commission-court_n and_o starchamber_n vote_v down_o and_o plurality_n and_o non_fw-la residency_n damn_v by_o parliament_n both_o house_n in_o these_o particular_n they_o likewise_o humble_o protest_v before_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o peer_n that_o save_v unto_o themselves_o all_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o house_n at_o other_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n until_o your_o majesty_n shall_v further_o secure_v they_o from_o all_o affront_n indignity_n and_o danger_n in_o the_o premise_n last_o whereas_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o build_v upon_o fantasy_n and_o conceit_n but_o upon_o such_o ground_n and_o object_n as_o may_v well_o terrify_v man_n of_o good_a resolution_n and_o much_o constancy_n they_o do_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o humility_n protest_v before_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a house_n of_o parl._n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n since_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o instant_a month_n of_o decem._n 1641._o have_v already_o pass_v as_o likewise_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v in_o that_o most_o honourable_a house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o their_o force_a and_o violent_a absence_n from_o the_o say_v most_o honourable_a house_n not_o deny_v but_o if_o their_o absent_n of_o themselves_o be_v wilful_a and_o voluntary_a that_o most_o honourable_a house_n may_v proceed_v in_o all_o their_o premise_n in_o their_o absence_n and_o this_o protestation_n notwithstanding_o and_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o enter_v this_o their_o petition_n and_o protestation_n among_o their_o record_n they_o will_v ever_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o bless_v etc._n etc._n jo_n ebor._n th._n dures_n rob._n co._n lich._n jo._n norw._n jo._n asa._n gul_n ba._n et_fw-la wels._n geo._n heref._n rob._n ox._n ma._n elie_n godf._n glouc._n jo_n peterb_fw-ge mor._n land_n twelve_o bishop_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o ten_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o afterward_o all_o disable_v from_o ever_o sit_v in_o the_o parl._n they_o be_v vote_v down_o root_n and_o branch_n nulla_fw-la contradicente_fw-la the_o same_o night_n there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o ring_n of_o bell_n all_o popish_a recusant_n inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n all_o disaffect_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a man_n will_v not_o lend_v any_o money_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v forthwith_o confine_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o not_o to_o go_v forth_o without_o special_a licence_n a_o ordinance_n to_o apprehend_v disaffect_a person_n in_o the_o city_n whereof_o be_v four_o alderman_n put_v in_o safe_a custody_n in_o crosby_n house_n and_o some_o in_fw-la gressam_fw-la college_n a_o letter_n send_v to_o mr._n pym_n mr._n pym_n do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n can_v protect_v you_o if_o you_o persist_v in_o your_o traitorous_a course_n and_o wicked_a design_n i_o have_v send_v a_o paper-messenger_n to_o you_o and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o touch_v your_o heart_n a_o dagger_n shall_v so_o soon_o as_o i_o be_o recover_v of_o my_o plague-sore_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o may_v be_v forbear_v because_o no_o better_a man_n may_v be_v endanger_v for_o you_o repent_v traitor_n jan_n 1641._o the_o irish_a proclaim_v rebel_n the_o king_n demand_v five_o member_n lunsford_n assault_v the_o citizen_n at_o westmin_n a_o act_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n till_o it_o be_v reduce_v febr_n king_n sign_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n march_n the_o queen_n go_v to_o holland_n one_o of_o her_o ship_n spring_v a_o leak_n and_o much_o treasure_n lose_v and_o when_o she_o return_v there_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n van_n trump_n mast_n break_v and_o after_o eight_o day_n turmoil_n drive_v back_o again_o break_v and_o lose_v 3_o ship_n the_o king_n go_v to_o theobald_n where_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o par._n be_v present_v desire_v he_o to_o let_v the_o militia_n abide_v near_o lon_n and_o not_o carry_v the_o prince_n away_o he_o be_v at_o newmarket_n the_o house_n present_v a_o declaration_n the_o king_n go_v to_o york_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parl._n that_o he_o will_v raise_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n at_o hull_n and_o go_v for_o ireland_n sir_n john_n hotbam_n deny_v the_o king_n entrance_n in_o april_n and_o may_n some_o member_n leave_v their_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n binion_n a_o silkman_n the_o kentish_a malignant_n and_o sir_n edw_n deering_n frame_v petition_n against_o the_o parl._n but_o reject_v fine_a and_o imprison_v the_o king_n interdict_v the_o militia_n but_o the_o messenger_n be_v hang_v at_o the_o exchange_n the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n of_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o his_o parl._n the_o gentry_n of_o york_n shire_n do_v the_o like_a but_o reject_v the_o k._n set_v on_o foot_n a_o commission_n of_o array_n june_n the_o great_a seal_n carry_v to_o the_o k._n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n adm._n money_n and_o plate_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o cause_n the_o king_n besiege_v hull_n 500_o man_n go_v from_o london_n to_o it_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n against_o the_o parliament_n read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n within_o the_o