nonage_n when_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o will_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n pay_v for_o they_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o chief-justiciar_a upon_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v at_o discord_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamstead_n which_o the_o earl_n claim_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o earldom_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v arrest_v flee_v to_o marlborough_n where_o the_o discontent_a lord_n join_v unto_o he_o do_v cause_v a_o insurrection_n and_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o constrain_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o anno_fw-la 12o._o of_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o northampton_n where_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o bologne_n restore_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n although_o he_o put_v out_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n of_o england_n in_o which_o office_n much_o of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n be_v in_o those_o time_n concenter_v and_o severe_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n 332._o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n since_o the_o death_n of_o william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o england_n wales_n ireland_n and_o poicteau_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o forest_n warren_n county-court_n and_o other_o place_n qualitèr_fw-la custodiae_fw-la sint_fw-la vel_fw-la alienatae_fw-la de_fw-la priis_fw-la factis_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la relaxando_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o nobilibus_fw-la of_o waste_n make_v sine_fw-la commodo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la guerram_fw-la quam_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la of_o liberty_n give_v unto_o he_o bishopric_n and_o custody_n without_o warrant_n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la of_o wrong_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o clark_n contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la huberti_fw-la tunc_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la concilium_fw-la voluit_fw-la apponere_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la corrigerentur_fw-la quod_fw-la facere_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la regis_fw-la qualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la custodita_fw-la as_o well_o concern_v homines_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la angliae_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o 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be_v summon_v at_o oxford_n whither_o they_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o come_v because_o they_o be_v despise_v by_o stranger_n whereupon_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o or_o three_o time_n summon_v to_o try_v if_o they_o will_v come_v after_o which_o those_o refractory_a lord_n be_v summon_v to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n whither_o they_o deny_v also_o to_o come_v unless_o he_o will_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o 154._o the_o poictovins_n from_o his_o court_n otherwise_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o send_v he_o express_v word_n they_o will_v expel_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o deal_v for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a king_n whereupon_o pledge_n be_v require_v of_o the_o nobility_n for_o security_n of_o their_o allegiance_n no_o act_n pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n though_o divers_a lord_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n lincoln_n ferrer_n and_o other_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o earl-marshal_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n basset_n and_o other_o be_v not_o present_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o all_o that_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n whither_o the_o earl-marshal_n and_o his_o associate_n refuse_v to_o come_v the_o king_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v outlaw_n anno_fw-la 19o._o of_o his_o reign_n after_o two_o year_n trouble_n and_o misery_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o call_v back_o the_o disherited_n lord_n upon_o the_o bishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n anno_fw-la 20o._o henry_n iii_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v there_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o come_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v another_o place_n whereupon_o 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nobility_n so_o that_o they_o will_v relieve_v he_o at_o the_o present_a for_o that_o his_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v 157._o to_o which_o they_o plain_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v without_o their_o counsel_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n who_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n howsoever_o after_o four_o day_n consultation_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o use_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n have_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n reserve_v their_o ready_a coin_n horse_n and_o armour_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o four_o knight_n of_o every_o shire_n who_o shall_v upon_o their_o oath_n receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o into_o some_o abbey_n or_o castle_n there_o to_o be_v reserve_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v again_o restore_v upon_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v leave_v the_o counsel_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o make_v use_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n yet_o although_o he_o cause_v the_o earl_n warren_n and_o ferrer_n and_o john_n fitz-geffry_n to_o be_v swear_v of_o his_o council_n that_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o willing_a as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v when_o the_o king_n also_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n have_v in_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o full_a age_n re-confirmed_a the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n attest_v by_o twelve_o 7._o bishop_n eight_o earl_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr montford_n and_o william_n longspee_n twenty-six_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n 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that_o the_o order_n conclude_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o levy_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o over-strict_a course_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o valuation_n of_o man_n estate_n william_n valence_n the_o queen_n uncle_n be_v grow_v the_o only_a man_n with_o he_o and_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o father_n a_o poor_a prince_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o treasure_n and_o riches_n thereof_o simon_n the_o montfort_n a_o french_a man_n bear_v banish_v out_o of_o france_n by_o queen_n blanch_n be_v entertain_v in_o england_n prefer_v secret_o in_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n sister_n widow_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o great_a marshal_n make_v earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n amice_fw-la daughter_n of_o blanchmains_n earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o incense_a many_o of_o the_o nobility_n 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to_o be_v keep_v in_o certain_a castle_n and_o not_o to_o be_v issue_v but_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v yet_o unspent_a the_o king_n no_o necessary_a occasion_n for_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o resolute_o deny_v to_o grant_v any_o more_o whereupon_o he_o come_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o submissive_a manner_n crave_v their_o aid_n urge_v the_o pope_n letter_n to_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o but_o by_o a_o vow_n make_v unto_o each_o other_o all_o that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o able_a to_o remove_v their_o resolution_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o get_v what_o he_o can_v of_o particular_a man_n by_o gift_n or_o loan_n and_o take_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o his_o poor_a subject_n at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o he_o do_v by_o his_o writ_n in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n command_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhul_n and_o edward_n fitz-odo_n that_o upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o 80._o st._n mathias_n be_v the_o anniversary_n of_o eleanor_n queen_n of_o scotland_n his_o sister_n they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v feed_v as_o many_o poor_a as_o may_v be_v entertain_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n and_o do_v in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o another_o writ_n command_v the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n to_o feed_v 15000_o poor_a at_o st._n peter_n in_o london_n on_o the_o feast-day_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o 4000_o poor_a upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n and_o for_o quiet_a at_o home_n whilst_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a in_o france_n contract_v a_o marriage_n betwixt_o his_o young_a daughter_n margaret_n and_o alexander_n elder_a son_n of_o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o his_o expedition_n in_o france_n not_o succeed_v his_o treasure_n consume_v upon_o stranger_n the_o english_a nobility_n discontent_v and_o by_o the_o poictovins_n deceive_v his_o trust_n in_o their_o not_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n he_o be_v after_o more_o than_o a_o year_n stay_v the_o lord_n of_o england_n leave_v he_o constrain_v to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o return_v have_v be_v relieve_v with_o much_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n and_o imposition_n for_o escuage_z a_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o his_o war_n the_o revolt_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n who_o join_v together_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v press_v nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o the_o assurance_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n whereupon_o he_o come_v again_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o plead_v his_o own_o necessity_n but_o that_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o a_o desire_n of_o they_o 161._o to_o have_v ordain_v that_o four_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o discreet_a peer_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v of_o the_o king_n council_n both_o to_o see_v justice_n observe_v and_o the_o treasure_n issue_v and_o ever_o attend_v about_o he_o or_o at_o least_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o that_o the_o lord_n chief-justiciar_a and_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v or_o else_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o four_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o justice_n for_o the_o jew_n and_o those_o likewise_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n that_o as_o their_o function_n be_v public_a so_o shall_v also_o be_v their_o election_n at_o which_o time_n the_o
prospicere_fw-la volueritis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la nos_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la duxerimus_fw-la injungendum_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la heref._n 12._o die_v junii_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopis_fw-la lincoln_n winton_n cestr_n '_o elyen_n '_o sarum_n coventry_n &_o litchfield_n bathon_n '_o &_o wellen_n '_o cum_n adjectione_n subscripta_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la tantam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la malitiam_fw-la sub_fw-la fictae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la colore_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la part_n praedicari_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ad_fw-la comââovenda_fw-la corda_fw-la populorum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la s_o ãâ¦ã_z o_o cordis_fw-la affectu_fw-la peroptamus_fw-la adventum_fw-la ut_fw-la nostro_fw-la vestro_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la medianti_fw-la testimonio_fw-la veritas_fw-la praevalere_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o evidenter_fw-la pateat_fw-la non_fw-la nos_fw-la sed_fw-la praefatos_fw-la rebel_n nostros_fw-la subortis_fw-la jam_fw-la dissentionibus_fw-la clà m_fw-la praefecisse_fw-la ut_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o vestram_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la vestro_fw-la mediante_fw-la consilio_fw-la quo_fw-la uti_fw-la intendimus_fw-la possint_fw-la ipsa_fw-la negotia_fw-la procedere_fw-la gressus_fw-la vestros_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la poteritis_fw-la versus_fw-la nos_fw-la maturetis_fw-la nè_fw-la per_fw-la moras_fw-la dictas_fw-la dissentiones_fw-la augeri_fw-la contingat_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la exitium_fw-la consequantur_fw-la duriorem_fw-la but_o whilst_o that_o great_a rebel_n montfort_n brother-in-law_n to_o his_o king_n and_o one_o of_o the_o godfathers_n to_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n take_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o gratitude_n and_o allegiance_n or_o to_o resist_v the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o long_a before_o dangerous_a and_o profess_a enemy_n to_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_n and_o altogether_o unwilling_a to_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o factious_a and_o discontent_a part_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n drive_v his_o chariot_n furious_o like_o jehu_n though_o not_o with_o so_o good_a a_o authority_n impower_v as_o he_o think_v to_o make_v every_o one_o come_v behind_o he_o and_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o so_o firm_a a_o league_n with_o his_o fortune_n and_o security_n and_o assist_v by_o lewelline_a prince_n of_o wales_n who_o have_v confederated_a with_o he_o to_o raise_v a_o disturbance_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o mortimer_n clifford_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o baron_n marcher_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o aid_n or_o relieve_v the_o king_n and_o he_o need_v not_o dread_v any_o danger_n of_o lose_v the_o prey_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v but_o may_v make_v what_o use_n he_o will_v of_o his_o haughty_a and_o domineer_a spirit_n give_v law_n to_o his_o assist_v partner_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v his_o agreement_n with_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n about_o the_o dividend_n of_o the_o spoil_n or_o share_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n become_v tax_v for_o do_v more_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a than_o the_o public_a good_a usurp_v the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o prolong_v the_o business_n do_v not_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o end_v it_o his_o son_n also_o and_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n his_o kinsman_n presume_v upon_o his_o success_n and_o greatness_n grow_v insolent_a which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o desert_n he_o and_o his_o party_n and_o the_o more_o loyal_a baron_n not_o well_o please_v to_o have_v their_o king_n lead_v about_o captive_n and_o those_o who_o have_v so_o deep_o engage_v with_o montfort_n 337._o for_o the_o provision_n extort_a from_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n can_v not_o well_o digest_v so_o great_a a_o affront_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o themselves_o and_o to_o have_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 1263_o govern_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o twentyfour_o conservator_n after_o reduce_v to_o a_o much_o lesser_a number_n into_o which_o every_o one_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v calm_o consider_v the_o great_a confusion_n envy_n and_o ambition_n which_o will_v happen_v by_o so_o like_a to_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o unquiet_a a_o innovation_n be_v content_a and_o propound_v that_o those_o ordinance_n or_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o king_n restore_v to_o his_o former_a right_n and_o condition_n but_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n a_o principal_a rebel_n as_o well_o as_o a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n with_o four_o other_o oppose_v it_o and_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o hereford_n not_o long_o before_o the_o prince_n escape_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n there_o which_o be_v principal_o contrive_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n who_o see_v his_o sovereign_n in_o so_o great_a a_o distress_n and_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n and_o misery_n attend_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o the_o king_n be_v loyal_a subject_n can_v take_v no_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v by_o his_o intelligence_n and_o correspondency_n hold_v with_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n new_o return_v into_o england_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o other_o the_o loyal_a baron_n b._n marcher_n wrought_v some_o way_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o order_n to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n effect_v a_o swift_a horse_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o prince_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hereford_n whither_o the_o army_n have_v afterward_o bring_v the_o king_n in_o no_o better_a a_o condition_n with_o 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angliae_fw-la but_o by_o henry_n knighton_n and_o other_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n have_v send_v the_o prince_n a_o swift_a horse_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o obtain_v leave_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n to_o try_v if_o he_o be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o great_a saddle_n first_o weary_v out_o other_o horse_n and_o then_o get_v on_o the_o swift_a horse_n a_o boy_n with_o two_o sword_n who_o the_o say_v roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n have_v send_v be_v near_o with_o another_o horse_n and_o turn_v himself_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr ross_n then_o his_o keeper_n and_o to_o other_o bystander_n say_v i_o have_v be_v in_o your_o custody_n for_o a_o time_n but_o now_o i_o bid_v you_o farewell_o and_o so_o ride_v away_o the_o say_v roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n with_o his_o banner_n display_v receive_v he_o at_o a_o little_a hill_n call_v dinmore_n convey_v he_o safe_a to_o his_o castle_n at_o wigmore_n which_o do_v put_v montfort_n and_o his_o fellow-rebel_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n and_o care_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o royal_a prisoner_n as_o beside_o their_o many_o caution_n to_o watch_v his_o motion_n and_o stop_v the_o prince_n passage_n into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o herefordshire_n in_o the_o king_n name_n command_v the_o most_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o that_o county_n among_o who_o hugo_n the_o croft_n dorso_fw-la be_v mention_v to_o come_v cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la desensionem_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la hereford_n and_o to_o the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v and_o for_o ever_o to_o be_v disherit_v sect_n viii_o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o his_o escape_n his_o success_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n release_v of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o restore_a he_o to_o his_o right_n prince_n edward_n be_v thus_o at_o liberty_n do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o mortimer_n 757._o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n warren_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o
custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v that_o when_o any_o bill_n or_o message_n be_v send_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_z and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o ârise_v from_o their_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o bar_n and_o receive_v the_o say_a bill_n or_o message_n but_o contrariwise_o when_o any_o answer_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o commons_o send_v be_v to_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o bill_n or_o answer_v the_o message_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v and_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o place_n with_o which_o the_o low_a house_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o same_o order_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o observe_v according_o anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n there_o be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o custom_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o have_v a_o bill_n read_v before_o the_o house_n do_v arise_v the_o same_o 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household_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o hertford_n bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n lord_n zouch_n and_o cobham_n call_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n great_a fault_n be_v find_v by_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o factour_a and_o bribe_v of_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v by_o one_o of_o the_o member_n allege_v that_o the_o five_o bill_n âarely_o pass_v against_o swear_v drunkenness_n and_o for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a ale_n will_v be_v as_o much_o worth_n to_o those_o kind_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o a_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o mr_n conisby_n gentleman_n usher_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n complain_v that_o forasmuch_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o that_o house_n he_o only_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o not_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n the_o house_n order_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o precedent_n 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who_o do_v suck_v and_o consume_v the_o good_a of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o do_v lie_v if_o not_o all_o the_o year_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n one_o mr_n leigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o complain_v that_o whilst_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o the_o lord_n excuse_v by_o say_v it_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o groom_n or_o attendance_n in_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o speaker_n mr_n knoll_v the_o comptroller_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o permit_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n to_o speak_v unto_o she_o when_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o some_o may_v move_v or_o speak_v that_o which_o another_o or_o some_o or_o many_o will_v contradict_v or_o not_o allow_v 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to_o myself_o that_o our_o seri_fw-la nepotes_fw-la some_o other_o hereafter_o walk_v recto_fw-la tramite_fw-la in_o the_o like_a search_n and_o path_n of_o truth_n as_o i_o have_v do_v may_v add_v more_o assistance_n thereunto_o and_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o say_v as_o st._n paul_n in_o another_o case_n do_v of_o himself_o that_o if_o i_o have_v have_v in_o so_o long_a a_o age_n and_o perambulation_n of_o time_n any_o acquaintance_n or_o conversation_n at_o all_o with_o myself_o my_o own_o heart_n and_o action_n which_o many_o that_o have_v know_v i_o so_o long_o in_o my_o various_a careful_a and_o sorrowful_a passage_n of_o life_n occasion_v by_o many_o the_o ingratitude_n and_o ill_a deal_n of_o some_o great_a family_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v deal_v better_a with_o i_o in_o may_v testify_v my_o always_o constant_a and_o adventurous_a loyalty_n to_o my_o sovereign_n without_o any_o the_o least_o faint_a or_o haesitation_n will_n or_o may_v believe_v that_o i_o have_v 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the_o manifold_a misery_n and_o damage_n that_o attend_v the_o witchcraft_n and_o madness_n of_o rebellion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v recall_v into_o the_o right_a way_n of_o truth_n those_o very_a many_o noble_a learned_a grave_a and_o pious_a man_n that_o perfect_o hate_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o by_o fear_n or_o force_n go_v along_o with_o the_o tide_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o with_o the_o vulgus_fw-la and_o rabble_n that_o have_v cut_v the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n into_o no_o less_o than_o 160_o sect_n or_o new_a fashion_a religion_n and_o so_o far_o stray_v from_o their_o mother_n the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n as_o they_o run_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n as_o much_o as_o their_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o stop_v themselves_o in_o that_o their_o mad_a career_n until_o they_o come_v to_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v religion_n to_o be_v rebellious_a and_o that_o rebellion_n or_o 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wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o rectify_v and_o submit_v to_o any_o truth_n when_o just_o and_o rational_o prove_v and_o be_v ashamed_a in_o the_o least_o to_o imitate_v those_o impudent_a contrariant_n of_o truth_n and_o right_a reason_n our_o law_n annal_n and_o record_n who_o although_o in_o their_o book_n and_o write_n against_o our_o ever_o maintainable_a truth_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o act_n and_o perpetrate_v the_o great_a injury_n imaginable_a unto_o they_o can_v offer_v to_o forsake_v their_o evil_a imposture_n ground_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n yet_o can_v after_o they_o have_v be_v public_o examine_v try_v and_o convict_v of_o several_a gross_a imposture_n and_o falsification_n by_o the_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o the_o record_n themselves_o which_o they_o cite_v and_o refer_v themselves_o unto_o not_o like_a to_o those_o better_a man_n of_o confession_n and_o retractation_n but_o be_v unwilling_a it_o seem_v either_o to_o perform_v their_o promise_n to_o their_o reader_n or_o imitate_v the_o more_o honest_a example_n of_o better_a man_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o correspondent_a unto_o their_o evil_a design_n not_o to_o discourage_v their_o disciple_n to_o persist_v in_o their_o egregious_a falsehood_n and_o unlearned_a foolish_a reasonless_a senseless_a and_o inconsequential_a argument_n because_o they_o have_v wicked_o make_v it_o their_o interest_n and_o business_n to_o advocate_n the_o devil_n cause_n by_o he_o and_o their_o evil_a method_n and_o imposture_n and_o may_v find_v that_o they_o have_v by_o a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a ignorance_n and_o overbold_a adventure_n entice_v many_o good_a man_n and_o lawyer_n out_o of_o the_o path_n of_o truth_n into_o a_o horrid_a confusion_n and_o rebellion_n for_o which_o they_o may_v suffer_v in_o the_o next_o world_n unless_o they_o can_v furnish_v their_o gross_a mistake_n with_o some_o invisible_a or_o misinterpret_v record_n that_o every_o man_n may_v fancy_v and_o frame_v a_o new_a and_o better_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o carve_v and_o make_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o idocize_a and_o propagate_v their_o own_o vain_a imagination_n and_o selflreat_v ignorant_a fancy_n instead_o of_o law_n and_o record_n and_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o stand_v and_o consider_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v speak_v vain_a untrue_a or_o foolish_a council_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o old_a way_n and_o inquire_v after_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o do_v what_o you_o can_v to_o blind_a or_o sophisticate_a truth_n put_v she_o into_o disguise_n and_o transform_v she_o into_o as_o many_o shape_n as_o may_v consort_v with_o the_o ugly_a design_n of_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n better_o than_o they_o do_v how_o diffusive_a and_o infectious_a the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n be_v that_o every_o of_o our_o evil_a example_n doctrine_n or_o persuasion_n tend_v thereunto_o such_o a_o evil_n especial_o as_o sedition_n or_o rebellion_n be_v by_o god_n chargeable_a also_o upon_o their_o account_n and_o that_o at_o the_o great_a audit_n before_o a_o all_o know_a god_n there_o will_v be_v a_o multitude_n of_o consequential_a evil_n beside_o their_o own_o particular_a sin_n which_o may_v be_v enough_o charge_v upon_o they_o when_o it_o will_v be_v too_o late_o to_o say_v one_o unto_o another_o as_o st._n paul_n do_v to_o his_o innovator_n o_o you_o foolish_a galatian_n who_o have_v bewitch_v you_o and_o among_o those_o many_o motive_n and_o obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o my_o sovereign_n and_o compassion_n unto_o those_o multitude_n that_o have_v err_v and_o go_v astray_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o i_o particular_o and_o sole_o by_o his_o late_a majesty_n under_o his_o sign_n manual_n bear_v date_n the_o 30_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o search_v and_o take_v copy_n of_o all_o or_o any_o may_v be_v find_v concern_v his_o royal_a right_n which_o be_v second_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a arthur_n earl_n of_o anglesey_n then_o lord_n privy_a seal_n mr._n henry_n coventry_n and_o sir_n joseph_n williamson_n his_o then_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o sir_n george_n carteret_n be_v all_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n who_o do_v by_o their_o order_n date_v the_o 3d._n of_o july_n 1677._o direct_a and_o authorise_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n since_o garter_n king_n at_o arm_n elias_n asbmole_n esquire_n and_o myself_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o majesty_n order_n date_v the_o 23._o of_o february_n 1675._o authorise_v the_o aforesaid_a lord_n of_o his_o council_n to_o examine_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o consider_v what_o be_v
pour_v contempt_n upon_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o not_o cause_v they_o to_o wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o offer_v up_o our_o daily_a prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o send_v help_n to_o our_o jacob_n in_o all_o his_o many_o difficulty_n elenchus_n capitum_fw-la or_o the_o content_n of_o the_o section_n or_o chapter_n §_o 1._o that_o our_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o voluntary_a summon_n to_o their_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n some_o of_o the_o more_o wise_a noble_a and_o better_a part_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o give_v their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o matter_n touch_v the_o public_a good_a and_o extraordinary_a concernment_n do_v not_o thereby_o create_v or_o by_o any_o assent_n express_v or_o tacit_a give_v unto_o they_o a_o authority_n coordination_n equality_n or_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o page_n 1_o §_o 2._o of_o the_o indignity_n trouble_n and_o necessity_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o king_n john_n in_o the_o enforce_n of_o his_o charter_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o then_o domineer_a clergy_n of_o england_n join_v with_o the_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n encourage_v and_o assist_v by_o they_o p._n 7_o §_o 3._o of_o the_o succeed_a jealousy_n animosity_n trouble_n and_o contest_v betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o his_o over-jealous_a baron_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o charter_n and_o his_o other_o transaction_n and_o agreement_n with_o they_o at_o their_o tumultuous_a meeting_n at_o run_v mede_n with_o the_o ill_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v before_o receive_v of_o they_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n p._n 26_o §_o 4._o the_o many_o affront_v insolence_n and_o ill_a usage_n suffer_v by_o king_n henry_n 3._o until_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n p._n 29_o §_o 5._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n 3._o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n p._n 36._o §_o 6._o that_o the_o exception_n mention_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n award_n of_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n can_v not_o invalidate_v the_o whole_a award_n or_o justify_v the_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n refer_v unto_o he_o p._n 58_o §_o 7._o of_o the_o evil_a action_n and_o proceed_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o his_o rebellious_a partner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n whilst_o they_o keep_v he_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o loyal_a nobility_n prisoner_n from_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n until_o he_o and_o their_o delivery_n by_o the_o more_o fortunate_a battle_n at_o evesham_n the_o âth_a day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o torment_a reign_n p._n 66_o §_o 8._o of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o his_o escape_n his_o success_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n release_v of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n p._n 98_o §_o 9_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o after_o his_o release_n and_o restauration_n until_o his_o death_n p._n 100_o §_o 10._o that_o these_o new_a contrive_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v by_o undue_a mean_n upon_o such_o a_o disturb_a occasion_n can_v neither_o obtain_v a_o proper_a or_o quiet_a sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o the_o pretend_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o framer_n thereof_o and_o that_o such_o a_o hasty_a and_o undigested_a constitution_n can_v never_o be_v intend_v to_o erect_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n equal_a in_o power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o consistent_a with_o the_o pretend_a conservatorship_n or_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n or_o to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o themselves_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o procure_v some_o money_n to_o wade_v through_o that_o their_o dangerous_a success_n p._n 108_o §_o 11._o of_o the_o great_a power_n authority_n command_v and_o influence_n which_o the_o praelate_n baron_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n montfortâd_v âd_z these_o writ_n of_o election_n of_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n be_v first_o devise_v and_o send_v to_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o great_a power_n and_o estate_n which_o they_o afterward_o have_v to_o create_v and_o contain_v a_o influence_n upon_o they_o p._n 122_o §_o 12._o that_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n of_o summons_n make_v in_o that_o king_n name_n to_o elect_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n &_o the_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la good_a &_o honest_a man_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o appear_v for_o or_o represent_v some_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v from_o king_n henry_n 3._o in_o the_o 48th_o and_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o he_o and_o his_o party_n of_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v never_o before_o use_v in_o any_o wittenagemot_n mikel-gemots_a or_o great_a counsel_n of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o england_n p._n 147_o §_o 13._o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a counsel_n of_o our_o kngs._n p._n 151_o §_o 14._o that_o these_o enforce_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a accompany_v with_o that_o then_o new_o devise_v engine_n or_o writ_n to_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o the_o usual_a and_o accustom_a form_n for_o the_o summon_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o the_o parliament_n p._n 204_o §_o 15._o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n or_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la just_o and_o legal_o by_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n but_o not_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o of_o the_o enforce_a charter_n from_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o minores_fw-la or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la p._n 207_o §_o 16._o that_o the_o general_a counsel_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o the_o rebellious_a meeting_n of_o some_o of_o the_o english_a baronage_n and_o the_o constraint_n put_v upon_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n or_o before_o the_o 49th_o of_o henry_n 3_o be_v not_o the_o magna_fw-la consilia_fw-la or_o generale_fw-mi consilium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la or_o communia_fw-la consilia_fw-la now_o call_v parliament_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v admit_v but_o only_o true_o and_o proper_o curiae_fw-la militum_fw-la a_o court_n summon_v those_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o acknowledge_v record_n and_o perform_v their_o service_n do_v their_o homage_n and_o pay_v their_o releif_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n mentied_a in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n be_v not_o then_o for_o the_o summon_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n but_o for_o other_o purpose_n viz._n military_a aid_n and_o office_n p._n 218_o §_o 17._o that_o the_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n have_v in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n power_n to_o compel_v their_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o yield_v unto_o their_o âonsults_v vote_n or_o advice_n will_v make_v they_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la and_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o conclusion_n without_o praemiss_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o truth_n law_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o support_v it_o p._n 229._o §_o 18._o of_o the_o method_n and_o course_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hold_v and_o take_v in_o the_o reformation_n and_o cure_n of_o the_o former_a state_n disease_n and_o distemper_n p._n 286._o §_o 19_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o the_o tenor_n and_o command_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o
be_v crowd_v into_o king_n john_n charter_n be_v never_o either_o grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n or_o any_o of_o our_o succeed_a king_n nor_o as_o 376._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n repeat_v the_o same_o omission_n say_v be_v therein_o that_o of_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a probable_o of_o those_o that_o die_v leave_v their_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o although_o matthew_n paris_n so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n iii_o be_v paris_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la which_o well-interpreted_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o king_n john_n in_o his_o great_a necessity_n and_o trouble_n press_v upon_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o by_o tax_v they_o proportionable_o according_a to_o their_o knight_n fee_n they_o endeavour_v by_o those_o charter_n all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o any_o such_o assessment_n which_o shall_v go_v further_o than_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n there_o except_v and_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o then_o that_o a_o common-councel_n which_o be_v not_o then_o call_v a_o institutes_n parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v not_o annual_o of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o concern_v therein_o nor_o as_o our_o parliament_n now_o but_o only_o as_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o service_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v upon_o forty_o day_n notice_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n give_v in_o general_a by_o the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n &_o sic_fw-la factâ_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatam_fw-la secundum_fw-la 257._o consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la sentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la venerint_fw-la and_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o our_o now_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n many_o year_n after_o first_o of_o all_o and_o never_o before_o introduce_v or_o constitute_v that_o praefiction_n of_o forty_o day_n probable_o first_o create_v that_o opinion_n which_o can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o any_o more_o then_o that_o every_o summons_n of_o such_o a_o council_n or_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o so_o many_o day_n notice_n or_o warning_n which_o mr._n pryn_n upon_o a_o exact_a observation_n of_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o institutes_n much_o of_o the_o boisterousness_n haughty_a and_o long_o after_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o some_o of_o those_o unruly_a baron_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o over-strained_n promise_n and_o obligation_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n before_o he_o be_v so_o to_o his_o norman_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o adventure_v with_o he_o upon_o a_o agreement_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o normandy_n before_o his_o put_n to_o sea_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o charge_n and_o great_a allowance_n make_v unto_o he_o undertake_v to_o guard_n and_o long_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o then_o war_a in_o france_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v by_o sir_n barth_n burghersh_fw-mi and_o other_o send_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n declare_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o new_a discovery_n and_o design_n of_o the_o french_a happen_v in_o the_o traverse_n and_o success_n of_o those_o war_n which_o probable_o may_v make_v the_o posterity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o although_o the_o ancestor_n of_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o large_a share_n of_o the_o conquest_n gift_n and_o honour_n grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o a_o more_o than_o competent_a satiety_n extend_v to_o the_o then_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o servant_n soldier_n or_o follower_n as_o that_o to_o de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la the_o head_n afterward_o and_o chief_a of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o family_n in_o england_n than_o they_o have_v in_o normandy_n and_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o over-lofty_a answer_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr warrennis_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n when_o demand_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o do_v hold_v some_o of_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o rusty_a sword_n which_o he_o do_v either_o wear_v or_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n say_v by_o that_o which_o he_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n so_o great_o to_o mistake_v themselves_o as_o to_o think_v which_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o famous_a strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o some_o eminent_a family_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o after-conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o adventure_v to_o do_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o they_o and_o other_o that_o leave_v their_o lesser_a estate_n in_o nòrmandy_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a in_o england_n to_o be_v add_v thereunto_o have_v not_o come_v as_o subject_n to_o their_o duke_n and_o leige-lord_n but_o fellow-sharer_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o ever_o after_o claim_v in_o his_o life-time_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n before_o in_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v of_o they_o or_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o state_n which_o befall_v they_o but_o may_v be_v well_o content_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o do_v express_v illustrate_v that_o they_o and_o their_o progeny_n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereignty_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n their_o duke_n and_o king_n and_o yield_v a_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o far-famed_a posterity_n as_o their_o first_o and_o continue_a benefactor_n and_o those_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n free_o grant_v by_o those_o charter_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v claim_v be_v so_o welcome_a and_o great_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o then_o subject_n of_o england_n 31._o as_o they_o return_v he_o their_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o in_o a_o contribution_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n with_o a_o attestation_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o wise_a more_o noble_a and_o powerful_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eleven_o other_o bishop_n nineteen_o abbot_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n ten_o earl_n john_n constable_z of_o chester_n and_o twentyone_a baron_n man_n of_o may_v and_o great_a estate_n among_o which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o contend_v and_o opposite_a party_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n who_o have_v be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n raise_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n hereford_n derby_z warwick_z chester_n and_o albemarl_n the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n and_o lisle_n william_n the_o brewere_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o afterward_o fight_v against_o that_o king_n and_o help_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n that_o those_o charter_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o his_o subject_n the_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o accord_n and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o be_v not_o 29._o condemn_v without_o answer_n or_o trial_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o mankind_n recommend_v to_o its_o imitation_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o paradise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v enact_v or_o grant_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n or_o the_o charter_n or_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o or_o little_a reason_n much_o to_o value_v or_o rely_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n gain_v indirect_o by_o force_n about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a constrain_a resignation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v not_o much_o above_o thirty_o year_n before_o and_o not_o then_o go_v out_o of_o memory_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n iii_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestâ_fw-la almost_o two_o year_n after_o which_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o free_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o
he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n but_o such_o only_a as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v like_v the_o poictovins_n land_v at_o boloign_n have_v much-a-do_a to_o gain_v passage_n into_o their_o own_o country_n by_o reason_n that_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o power_n be_v very_o great_a in_o france_n have_v follow_v they_o thither_o rumour_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n in_o england_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v attempt_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v and_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n execute_v upon_o no_o other_o proof_n but_o presumption_n and_o every_o one_o that_o will_v complain_v of_o the_o poictovins_n want_v no_o encouragement_n richard_n grace_n who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n intercept_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o what_o the_o poictovins_n carry_v over_o and_o enrich_v himself_o thereby_o the_o new_a chief-justice_n hugh_n bigod_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o public_a voice_n procure_v a_o order_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o shire_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o poor_a oppress_v by_o great_a man_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o baronage_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o be_v never_o find_v to_o have_v be_v certify_v and_o make_v a_o order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v give_v any_o thing_n beside_o provision_n for_o justice_n or_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o that_o both_o the_o corrupt_a and_o corrupt_v shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v notwithstanding_o which_o pretend_a care_n the_o lord_n enforce_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o they_o be_v as_o totidem_fw-la tyranni_fw-la furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o swear_v to_o the_o common_a state_n and_o take_v the_o like_a assurance_n of_o all_o sheriff_n bailiff_n coroner_n and_o other_o public_a minister_n with_o strict_a commission_n upon_o oath_n to_o examine_v their_o behaviour_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n and_o his_o action_n the_o more_o odious_a and_o their_o own_o more_o popular_a it_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o king_n necessity_n must_v be_v repair_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o people_n and_o he_o must_v not_o want_v whilst_o they_o have_v it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o such_o scandal_n be_v constrain_v to_o publish_v his_o declaration_n to_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o such_o false_a suggestion_n for_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v all_o right_n and_o custom_n due_a unto_o they_o howsoever_o montfort_n gloucester_n and_o spencer_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a constitution_n of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n draw_v the_o entire_a manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n enforce_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n be_v place_v in_o themselves_o and_o order_n take_v that_o three_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v attend_v at_o the_o court_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n and_o other_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o chancellor_n chief-justiciar_a treasurer_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n great_a and_o small_a and_o bind_v the_o king_n 177._o to_o release_v to_o they_o their_o legal_a obedience_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v his_o charter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v dispossess_v of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o not_o well_o like_v it_o return_v into_o england_n the_o baron_n send_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n and_o require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n before_o he_o shall_v land_v not_o to_o prejudice_v their_o late_a establish_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o stern_o refuse_v say_v he_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o england_n be_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o king_n and_o be_v above_o their_o power_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v send_v for_o he_o and_o not_o so_o presumptuous_o have_v attempt_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n the_o lord_n upon_o return_n of_o such_o a_o answer_n send_v to_o guard_v the_o port_n come_v strong_o to_o the_o coast_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v he_o and_o the_o 983._o king_n queen_n and_o their_o son_n edmond_n in_o a_o more_o love_a manner_n go_v to_o dover_n to_o receive_v he_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v by_o they_o permit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwal_n train_n small_a they_o suffer_v he_o to_o land_n and_o do_v upon_o his_o promise_n to_o take_v the_o propound_a oath_n bring_v he_o and_o the_o king_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o canterbury_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v forth_o 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to_o get_v time_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o almain_n henry_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n march_n to_o oxford_n whither_o divers_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_v unto_o he_o as_o john_n comyn_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o english_a baron_n clifford_n percy_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n go_v to_o northampton_n take_v prisoner_n young_a simon_n montfort_n with_o fourteen_o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n spoil_v the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n of_o his_o great_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n and_o the_o port_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o he_o besiege_v whereby_o success_n and_o authority_n grow_v strong_a on_o the_o king_n side_n the_o 180._o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n allege_v that_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o state_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v likewise_o their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o who_o doubt_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n their_o former_a encourager_n unto_o the_o 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rout_v those_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o as_o he_o make_v they_o give_v back_o many_o
praefato_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la redire_fw-la versus_fw-la terram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la prout_fw-la mà gis_fw-la noveritis_fw-la convenire_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o 6_o o_o die_v februarii_fw-la and_o tire_v with_o the_o many_o trouble_n with_o which_o the_o rebellious_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n of_o too_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v from_o his_o infancy_n never_o cease_v to_o torment_v he_o exchange_v his_o earthly_a habitation_n for_o a_o better_a before_o his_o son_n can_v hear_v of_o his_o death_n or_o return_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o inheritance_n and_o although_o he_o against_o his_o will_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o first_o original_a or_o draught_n of_o a_o constitution_n or_o design_n of_o a_o house_n or_o convocation_n now_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o can_v claim_v no_o better_o a_o extraction_n than_o its_o birth_n and_o first_o procreation_n from_o a_o force_n and_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n put_v by_o a_o rebellious_a army_n upon_o their_o vanquish_a sovereign_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o dread_n of_o the_o life_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n for_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o lead_v about_o and_o make_v to_o say_v and_o do_v and_o yield_v unto_o every_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v he_o that_o afflict_a prince_n do_v not_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o continue_v about_o eight_o year_n after_o make_v use_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o of_o that_o form_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o let_v in_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o vulgar_a with_o their_o ignorance_n upon_o his_o high_a and_o great_a council_n and_o those_o new-contrived_n writ_n of_o summons_n can_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n obtain_v a_o quiet_a sit_v or_o 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council_n of_o peer_n or_o to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o themselves_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n then_o to_o procure_v some_o money_n to_o wade_v through_o that_o their_o dangerous_a success_n in_o regard_n that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o county_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a much_o of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o under_o the_o influence_n and_o power_n of_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n mortimer_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n clifford_z le_z strange_a and_o other_o welsh_a lord_n marcher_n and_o of_o john_n balliol_n and_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a baron_n join_v to_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n after_o his_o forsake_v of_o montfort_n neither_o can_v or_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o that_o so_o pack_v parliament_n for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v very_o many_o borough_n town_n in_o that_o county_n wales_n and_o its_o thirteen_o shire_n and_o the_o large_o privilege_a earldom_n of_o chester_n send_v no_o knight_n or_o burgess_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n either_o then_o or_o before_o or_o since_o until_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 11._o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o be_v elect_v for_o that_o purpose_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n be_v not_o in_o those_o county_n destitute_a of_o many_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n fall_v off_o from_o montfort_n can_v not_o but_o in_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o estate_n draw_v away_o very_a many_o of_o their_o wellwisher_n follower_n friend_n ally_n tenant_n or_o dependent_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o in_o soccage_n or_o burgage_n and_o many_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v so_o elect_v except_o those_o in_o london_n and_o westminster_n if_o any_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v as_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o new_a parliament_n without_o a_o convoy_n although_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n one_o of_o their_o associate_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n be_v then_o very_o great_a whilst_o they_o be_v almost_o daily_a and_o hourly_o haunt_v and_o torment_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o estate_n with_o jealousy_n fear_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o often_o sad_a and_o dolorous_a tiding_n of_o devastation_n slaughter_v plunder_n and_o sequestration_n that_o misuse_v king_n himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n or_o subject_n that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o a_o convoy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n and_o the_o exact_a search_n that_o have_v be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v can_v find_v any_o formal_a or_o certain_a sit_v of_o a_o parliament_n any_o writ_n or_o indenture_n return_v any_o session_n act_n or_o thing_n do_v in_o that_o so_o new_o frame_v parliament_n when_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o rebel_n themselves_o be_v so_o torment_v and_o distract_v with_o fear_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o royal_a booty_n as_o they_o can_v neither_o be_v safe_a in_o keep_v of_o he_o or_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o liberty_n for_o that_o the_o abuse_a lion_n patient_a for_o a_o while_n against_o his_o will_n once_o let_v loose_a may_v remember_v past_a injury_n and_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o no_o act_n or_o memorial_n can_v be_v see_v of_o any_o more_o than_o the_o petition_n of_o two_o of_o the_o knight_n elect_v for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o their_o allowance_n of_o wage_n where_o the_o rebellious_a party_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a no_o burgess_n of_o the_o many_o town_n and_o borough_n in_o that_o large_a county_n at_o all_o it_o seem_v then_o appear_v or_o petition_v by_o a_o tax_n or_o levy_v make_v upon_o that_o county_n which_o create_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o custom_n of_o give_v wage_n unto_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n of_o town_n if_o there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v any_o elect_v then_o demand_v the_o like_a allowance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v allow_v the_o say_a yorkshire_n knight_n be_v partly_o for_o expense_n suppose_v in_o their_o help_a to_o guard_v the_o maritime_a part_n to_o keep_v out_o stranger_n or_o the_o king_n own_o subject_n in_o his_o several_a province_n of_o france_n from_o come_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o assist_v he_o no_o journal_n or_o record_n of_o any_o petition_n make_v or_o grievance_n exhibit_v conference_n debate_n decision_n act_n order_n or_o ordinance_n and_o that_o one_o that_o be_v make_v be_v only_o to_o engage_v and_o cozen_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n into_o their_o own_o design_n and_o therein_o none_o of_o the_o commons_o or_o man_n of_o that_o election_n do_v seem_v at_o all_o to_o trouble_v their_o head_n or_o be_v name_v as_o actor_n or_o consenter_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v provide_v per_fw-la commun_n assentement_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr prelaz_n des_fw-fr contes_n &_o des_fw-fr baron_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tere_o &_o a_o fermete_n en_fw-fr tesmoinaunce_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr hauz_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tere_o ont_fw-fr mis_fw-fr leur_fw-fr seus_n neither_o do_v there_o appear_v to_o to_o have_v be_v any_o prorogation_n or_o adiournment_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v no_o small_a want_n of_o money_n when_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o his_o partner_n especial_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n sullenness_n and_o departure_n from_o they_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v together_o so_o instable_a a_o people_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o royal_a prisoner_n and_o their_o own_o
those_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n that_o those_o writ_n of_o election_n make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v by_o a_o force_n put_v upon_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o upon_o himself_o when_o they_o have_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n in_o their_o custody_n and_o keep_v he_o so_o as_o our_o chronicle_n historian_n and_o annal_n margin_n have_v record_v it_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n carry_v he_o about_o with_o they_o to_o countenance_v their_o rebellious_a action_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n wherein_o he_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n be_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o of_o evesham_n which_o release_v he_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n 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veteram_fw-la quem_fw-la mutâsse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la henricum_fw-la primum_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sextodecimo_fw-la plebe_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la sarisberiense_n tunc_fw-la accitâ_fw-la haec_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la opinio_fw-la quam_fw-la typis_fw-la primus_fw-la sparsit_fw-la polydorus_n virgilius_n acceptam_fw-la subsequentes_fw-la chronâgraphi_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la authores_fw-la illius_fw-la seculi_fw-la provocamus_fw-la and_o refute_v that_o opinion_n neubrigensis_n by_o neubrigensis_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o relate_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o great_a council_n in_o these_o word_n facto_fw-la concilio_fw-la eidem_fw-la filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la susceptis_fw-la vel_fw-la suscipiendis_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_n nepotibus_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la barombus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la videbantur_fw-la esse_fw-la momenti_fw-la and_o likewise_o by_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n eadmerus_n and_o huntingdon_n 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chartae_fw-la donationum_fw-la publicae_fw-la &_o de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la brevitèr_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o abbates_n consultabatur_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la tunc_fw-la dierum_fw-la erat_fw-la synodus_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la ferè_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la rogabantur_fw-la leges_fw-la per_fw-la plebiscita_fw-la nec_fw-la sanciebantur_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la suffragia_fw-la minoris_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o be_v as_o novel_a and_o new_a as_o it_o be_v unexpected_a no_o such_o writ_n have_v ever_o before_o be_v frame_v or_o make_v use_n of_o to_o such_o or_o any_o the_o like_a purpose_n and_o mr._n selden_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n mention_v or_o direct_v by_o those_o compel_v then_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n be_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n oxford_n derby_z norfolk_z roger_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johannis_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n justiciar_a '_o angliae_fw-la nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g._n de_fw-fr lucy_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h._n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justicar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz-john_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n 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rebellion_n with_o montfort_n against_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o other_o two_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a from_o which_o most_o necessary_a and_o excellent_a feudal_n law_n have_v proceed_v those_o grand_a honour_n fix_v and_o appertinent_a to_o our_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o england_n in_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n grant_v to_o several_a great_a family_n in_o england_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tayl_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n lord_n steward_z of_o england_n lord_n great_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la butler_n to_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n or_o entail_v the_o neglect_n whereof_o in_o leave_v all_o the_o ruin_a family_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o feign_a recovery_n introduce_v about_o the_o 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thereby_o mutual_o support_v and_o assist_v each_o other_o which_o in_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o it_o do_v likely_a to_o prove_v much_o better_a than_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v the_o patroni_fw-la be_v use_v to_o be_v as_o in_o the_o frequent_a court_v and_o humour_v of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o their_o costly_a epulae_n and_o ludi_n not_o only_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o preferment_n in_o their_o annual_a poursuite_n of_o office_n of_o magistracy_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o popular_a voting_n from_o mutiny_n and_o ruine_v they_o as_o much_o as_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o that_o they_o with_o we_o in_o england_n by_o a_o great_a infelicity_n to_o our_o languish_a monarchical_a government_n after_o a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o murder_n of_o our_o late_a king_n anno._n 12._o car._n 2._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n 2._o happy_a restoration_n for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o for_o settle_v a_o revenue_n upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n which_o the_o rebel_n beside_o their_o great_a estate_n have_v forfeit_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o retain_v to_o themselves_o and_o thank_v he_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v with_o a_o more_o detestable_a rebellion_n the_o preamble_n mention_v most_o unfortunate_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a information_n and_o understanding_n thereof_o that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o and_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v by_o consequence_n more_o praejudicial_a then_o beneficial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o the_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancient_a support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n can_v any_o way_n deserve_v to_o be_v so_o character_v and_o that_o after_o the_o intromission_n of_o the_o say_a court_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o 24_o the_o day_n of_o february_n 1645._o when_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o reformation_n have_v make_v a_o large_a progress_n in_o the_o chase_a religion_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o wash_v over_o in_o blood_n the_o bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o 3_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n many_o person_n can_v not_o by_o their_o will_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n whereby_o many_o question_n may_v possible_o arise_v unless_o some_o seasonable_a remedy_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o do_v enact_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o say_a court_n
the_o university_n of_o oxford_n be_v debate_v &_o extitit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tota_fw-la ferè_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la but_o no_o commons_o 42._o henry_n the_o three_o rex_fw-la militiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la convocavit_fw-la venire_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la contra_fw-la wallenses_n et_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_n quae_fw-la vulgaritèr_fw-la hokeday_n appellatur_fw-la sactum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamemtum_fw-la londini_fw-la rex_fw-la namque_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la sollicitabatur_fw-la where_o divers_a altercation_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v doluit_fw-la igitur_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o crastino_n &_o diebus_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la diligentem_fw-la tractatum_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la diebus_fw-la quoque_fw-la sub_fw-la eisdem_fw-la constantèr_fw-la &_o praecisè_fw-la respondêrunt_fw-la uno_fw-la quasi_fw-la ore_fw-la magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la urgentèr_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n the_o commons_o or_o any_o of_o they_o certain_o not_o personal_o be_v present_a auxilium_fw-la postulasset_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la duravit_fw-la adhuc_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praelibati_fw-la altercatio_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la proximam_fw-la post_fw-la ascensionem_fw-la &_o dilatum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la barnabae_n apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la interim_n optimates_fw-la angliae_fw-la utpote_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la legrecestriae_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la comes_fw-la marescallus_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la praeclari_fw-la viri_fw-la no_n commons_o confoederati_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la prolabentibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la ante_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la oxoniale_a missi_fw-la sunt_fw-la solennes_n nuntii_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la electis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la none_o of_o the_o prel_n ãâ¦ã_z in_o franciam_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la desire_v he_o to_o give_v they_o aid_n and_o not_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o design_n for_o peace_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la indictum_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la terrae_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la properabant_fw-la preceperuntque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eisdem_fw-la servitium_n debuerant_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v a_o small_a number_n quatenùs_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la venirent_fw-la parati_fw-la veluti_fw-la ad_fw-la corpora_fw-la sua_fw-la contrà _fw-la hostiles_fw-la insultus_fw-la defensuri_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la cause_v the_o seaport_n and_o their_o confederate_n the_o city_n of_o london_n gate_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o party_n where_o the_o magnate_v not_o the_o common_a people_n demand_v justice_n and_o a_o confirmation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n 971._o of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o own_o charter_n jurantes_fw-la fide_fw-la mediante_fw-la &_o mutùo_fw-la dextras_fw-la exhibentes_fw-la qùod_fw-la non_fw-la omitterent_fw-la propositum_fw-la persequi_fw-la pro_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la vel_fw-la terrarum_fw-la amissione_n vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o morte_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la suorum_fw-la recalcitrantibus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la principe_fw-la johanne_n comiti_fw-la warrennae_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr valentia_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o when_o henry_n the._n son_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o alemaine_n begin_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o refusal_n he_o be_v tell_v quòd_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la pater_fw-la fuus_fw-la adquiesceret_fw-la baronagio_n no_o yeomanry_n or_o any_o other_o under_o their_o degree_n of_o baron_n nollet_n nec_fw-la unum_fw-la sulcum_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it obtineret_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n after_o all_o the_o baron_n have_v swear_v unto_o they_o be_v at_o length_n compel_v to_o swear_v to_o perform_v and_o observe_v all_o such_o ordinance_n and_o provision_n as_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n have_v there_o make_v who_o do_v short_o after_o send_v messenger_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la universitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v in_o themselves_o comprehend_v for_o the_o londoner_n be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v unto_o not_o the_o baron_n who_o do_v send_v unto_o they_o qui_fw-la convocaverunt_fw-la totius_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cives_fw-la than_o no_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n either_o as_o to_o number_v riches_n or_o faction_n quos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la no_n peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o they_o be_v as_o be_v then_o believe_v another_o kind_n of_o baron_n &_o in_o aula_fw-la quae_fw-la gildehall_n appellatur_fw-la 974._o demand_v of_o they_o si_fw-la statutis_fw-la baronum_fw-la vellent_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la and_o join_v in_o the_o resistance_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v infringe_v they_o to_o which_o they_o thankful_o give_v their_o consent_n et_fw-la confecerunt_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la eye_n chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillo_fw-la civitatis_fw-la consignatam_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la non_fw-la adhuc_fw-la quae_fw-la statuta_fw-la fuerant_fw-la proposuerant_fw-la publicare_fw-la circa_fw-la idem_fw-la tempus_fw-la convocati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praelati_fw-la universalitèr_fw-la ut_fw-la oxonioe_fw-la convenientes_fw-la nè_fw-la penitùs_fw-la cadat_fw-la statum_n reformarent_fw-la convenêrunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialitèr_fw-la deputati_fw-la qui_fw-la convocaverunt_fw-la exemptos_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n &_o alios_fw-la alterius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la idoneos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la no_n laic_n or_o vulgus_fw-la scire_fw-la volentes_fw-la si_fw-la eorum_fw-la statutis_fw-la vellent_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la defensioni_fw-la &_o sustentationi_fw-la unanimitèr_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la quidam_fw-la excusatione_fw-la absentes_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o assensu_fw-la dubitantes_fw-la nullum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la dare_v responsum_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la judicium_fw-la which_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v no_o burgess_n then_o and_o there_o represent_v in_o parliament_n for_o they_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o consent_n there_o give_v or_o demand_v by_o or_o from_o any_o other_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n in_o that_o parliament_n or_o give_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a provision_n make_v at_o the_o aforesaid_a parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la at_o oxford_n there_o assemble_v can_v receive_v no_o other_o proper_a or_o genuine_a interpretation_n that_o they_o be_v those_o that_o be_v assemble_v at_o oxford_n no_o elect_a man_n of_o or_o for_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n not_o at_o all_o there_o mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o party_n or_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a conservatorship_n of_o which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v never_o agree_v to_o be_v any_o part_n or_o parcel_n but_o only_o for_o such_o as_o be_v assemble_v at_o oxford_n which_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o magnate_v and_o optimates_fw-la regni_fw-la with_o their_o milites_fw-la and_o numerous_a attendant_n some_z whereof_o be_v especial_o name_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o hereford_z constable_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la praeclari_fw-la viri_fw-la their_o confederate_n with_o letter_n and_o statute_n send_v as_o aforesaid_a from_o the_o baron_n at_o oxford_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o imperfect_a return_n for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v then_o absent_a and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o resolve_v what_o to_o answer_v or_o assent_v unto_o so_o as_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o london_n from_o the_o baron_n at_o oxford_n return_v imperfectum_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la judicium_fw-la destinantur_fw-la postea_fw-la nuntij_fw-la solennes_n ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la ãâã_d ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la universitatis_fw-la qui_fw-la nuntia_fw-la sua_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la plenariè_fw-la intimarent_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la citius_fw-la possent_fw-la non_fw-la expectantes_fw-la aliquam_fw-la disputationem_fw-la vel_fw-la disceptationem_fw-la remearent_fw-la anno_fw-la verò_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la philip_n '_o lovel_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n capitales_fw-la justitiarij_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plures_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n and_o other_o put_v therein_o judicio_fw-la baronagij_fw-la 24._o henry_n the_o three_o fuit_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n domini_fw-la londini_fw-la ubi_fw-la magna_fw-la solieitudine_fw-la tractatum_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la nobiles_fw-la regni_fw-la quomodo_fw-la conservato_fw-la svo_fw-la salubri_fw-la proposito_fw-la satisfacerent_fw-la desiderio_fw-la regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la alemannia_n the_o king_n journey_v towards_o the_o sea_n to_o meet_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o almain_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v raise_v force_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o succour_n he_o and_o who_o the_o baronage_n fear_v will_v come_v and_o alter_v what_o they_o have_v do_v nuntii_fw-la solenmes_fw-la wherein_o certain_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a phrase_n they_o intend_v themselves_o not_o the_o common_a people_n a_o communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la destinati_fw-la bring_v a_o answer_n from_o he_o si_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 987._o angliae_fw-la which_o he_o certain_o understand_v not_o to_o be_v the_o common_a people_n nor_o that_o they_o that_o send_v
will_v condescend_v to_o please_v the_o people_n which_o some_o of_o they_o or_o those_o that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o and_o therefore_o can_v hardly_o bring_v himself_o to_o please_v they_o in_o that_o kind_n especial_o when_o he_o can_v perceive_v the_o nobility_n dislike_a and_o averse_a unto_o it_o howsoever_o with_o some_o confidence_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v beyond_o any_o fear_n or_o imagination_n that_o any_o danger_n to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n and_o government_n so_o ancient_o rational_o and_o well_o found_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n thereof_o can_v happen_v thereunto_o by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n subordinate_a to_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a adstricti_fw-la legibus_fw-la and_o oblige_v by_o their_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la homage_n and_o fealty_n in_o the_o strong_a manner_n that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o mankind_n can_v devise_v as_o bond_n never_o to_o be_v shake_v off_o and_o a_o tie_n upon_o their_o estate_n body_n and_o soul_n by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n tenor_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o king_n and_o those_o which_o they_o hold_v of_o or_o that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o posterity_n can_v be_v so_o ingrateful_a for_o benefit_n receive_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o his_o progenitor_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n as_o to_o be_v so_o unmindful_a of_o their_o often_o repeat_v homage_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o when_o they_o be_v summon_v only_o to_o perform_v and_o obey_v what_o the_o king_n and_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o his_o great_a council_n shall_v adjudge_v meet_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o stand_v as_o petitioner_n in_o the_o outward_a court_n shall_v by_o insinuation_n from_o some_o privilege_n and_o the_o power_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_a end_n of_o contribute_v necessary_a aid_n for_o their_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o defender_n by_o gradation_n and_o the_o over_o indulgence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o catch_v opportunity_n creep_v into_o the_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o snatch_v the_o thunderbolt_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n make_v themselves_o too_o busy_a with_o the_o supreme_a power_n themselves_o that_o shall_v be_v govern_v to_o be_v the_o unruly_a and_o unreasonable_a governor_n of_o their_o king_n and_o god_n vicegerent_a who_o may_v have_v think_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o condition_n of_o safety_n when_o the_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n officer_n but_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o law_n swear_v unto_o he_o not_o unto_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n in_o parliament_n and_o strict_o bind_v to_o observe_v and_o execute_v his_o writ_n and_o mandate_n make_v himself_o content_a to_o allow_v some_o thing_n of_o that_o way_n or_o course_n which_o have_v be_v before_o undue_o and_o illegal_o contrive_v and_o therefore_o do_v as_o it_o appear_v alter_v and_o change_v it_o into_o a_o more_o legal_a and_o just_a way_n with_o different_a method_n enough_o as_o he_o think_v to_o make_v they_o and_o after_o age_n understand_v that_o it_o be_v his_o only_a right_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o consenter_n obedient_a and_o ready_a to_o do_v and_o perform_v what_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v in_o parliament_n advise_v wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a director_n ratifier_n and_o ordainer_n and_o to_o be_v at_o his_o dispose_v in_o the_o summon_v and_o call_v they_o together_o as_o to_o time_n place_n continuance_n prorogue_v adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v any_o such_o or_o the_o like_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v therein_o be_v as_o their_o sovereign_n to_o have_v his_o grant_v directive_n and_o negative_a voice_n and_o in_o the_o send_n out_o of_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o any_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n to_o vary_v in_o the_o circumstance_n order_n or_o limitation_n or_o addition_n as_o his_o occasion_n for_o the_o weal_n public_a shall_v require_v with_o such_o other_o variation_n as_o may_v signify_v his_o care_n to_o prevent_v future_a evil_n or_o impend_a danger_n and_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o long_a ago_o just_a right_n of_o the_o best_a temper_a monarchy_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o for_o the_o better_a method_n and_o order_n to_o be_v use_v in_o his_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o peer_n who_o he_o have_v summon_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o his_o great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n until_o that_o time_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o procurator_n on_o their_o behalf_n in_o the_o make_n of_o divers_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o very_a great_a concernment_n to_o they_o and_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o to_o make_v the_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o better_a part_n of_o his_o people_n more_o effectual_a and_o in_o a_o better_a order_n than_o that_o which_o the_o rebellious_a part_n of_o he_o and_o his_o father_n ill-affected_a baronage_n have_v neither_o well_o provide_v for_o themselves_o or_o they_o do_v whilst_o he_o be_v content_a to_o admit_v into_o the_o fit_a and_o necessary_a secret_n and_o intimacy_n of_o his_o great_a counsel_n a_o select_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v due_o choose_v by_o his_o writt_n and_o command_n as_o to_o time_n occasion_n and_o place_n resolve_v to_o give_v after_o age_n to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o reserve_v to_o himself_o as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v ancient_o do_v when_o they_o only_o summon_v the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n to_o their_o great_a counsel_n he_o and_o their_o most_o undoubted_a right_n and_o power_n of_o summon_v prorogue_a adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v those_o assembly_n and_o the_o sole_a and_o only_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n as_o be_v the_o only_a breath_n life_n and_o be_v thereof_o do_v at_o his_o be_v in_o goscoigne_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o summon_v divers_a 1._o great_a lord_n as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a be_v in_o number_n sixty_o one_o among_o who_o be_v roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n william_n trussel_n simon_n basset_n theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la with_o he_o in_o england_n ubicunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o a_o much_o differ_v form_n then_o those_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o his_o as_o aforesaid_a imprison_v father_n and_o direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vice_n comiti_fw-la northumbriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitatem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duo_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitat_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n predict_v divisum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la illa_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o proceres_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la ordinabunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n rege_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la altogether_o different_a from_o the_o writ_n make_v out_o and_o enforce_v from_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o 3._o during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o anno_fw-la 49_o of_o his_o reign_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la singulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o send_v another_o dorso_fw-la writ_n to_o the_o same_o sheriff_n in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la tibi_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o laborandum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la usque_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la potestate_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la communitate_fw-la
very_a great_a be_v the_o power_n command_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o dignify_a clergy_n as_o they_o can_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n do_v usual_o agitate_v and_o blow_v upon_o the_o unruly_a wave_n of_o the_o ocean_n make_v they_o lackey_n after_o their_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n and_o attend_v their_o ambition_n and_o advantage_n which_o begin_v but_o to_o peep_v out_o and_o câawl_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n the_o 2d_o when_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o accroach_v to_o himself_o royal_a power_n by_o procure_v certain_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n attend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o a_o aid_n to_o the_o king_n for_o 3._o his_o war_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o the_o humour_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v so_o govern_v and_o influence_v by_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o principal_a clergy_n entice_v they_o thereunto_o more_o by_o their_o own_o respect_n and_o desire_n to_o please_v and_o humour_n then_o by_o any_o particular_a motive_n or_o impulse_n of_o their_o own_o as_o in_o a_o election_n of_o member_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o sundry_a earl_n baron_n and_o lady_n be_v say_v to_o be_v suitor_n in_o the_o county-court_n of_o york_n be_v by_o their_o attorney_n the_o sole_a elector_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o that_o county_n namely_o by_o william_n 154._o holgate_n attorney_n for_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n william_n de_fw-fr killington_n for_o lucy_n countess_n of_o kent_n william_n hesham_n for_o the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr barton_n for_o william_n lord_n roos_n robert_n de_fw-fr evedale_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o graistock_n william_n the_o feston_n for_o alexander_n de_fw-fr metham_n chivaler_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr preston_n for_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n chivaler_n who_o be_v then_o a_o baron_n earles_n and_o baron_n in_o those_o time_n be_v well_o content_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o than_o no_o disparage_a title_n sectatorum_fw-la communium_fw-la come_v no_o other_o elector_n be_v then_o name_v in_o the_o indenture_n betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o that_o election_n and_o in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o with_o little_a variation_n except_o for_o the_o person_n for_o who_o the_o elector_n be_v attorney_n as_o namely_o in_o yorkshire_n william_n maulevere_a attorney_n for_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n william_n feutores_fw-la for_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n william_n archer_n for_o john_n earl_n marshal_n william_n rillington_n for_o henry_n le_fw-fr scrop_a chivaler_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr masham_n william_n heshum_n for_o peter_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la william_n postham_n for_o alexander_n de_fw-fr metham_n chivaler_n william_n housam_n for_o robert_n roos_n robert_n barry_n for_o margaret_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n vavasour_n chivaler_n and_o robert_n davinson_n attorney_n for_o henry_n percy_n sectatorum_fw-la communium_fw-la pro_fw-la come_v eborum_fw-la no_o other_o suitor_n or_o elector_n be_v in_o that_o election_n and_o sheriff_n indenture_n then_o mention_v the_o like_a upon_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v find_v by_o indenture_n hereupon_o and_o in_o annis_n 8._o and_o 9_o h._n 5._o and_o in_o 1._o 2._o 3._o 5._o and_o 7._o henry_n 6._o the_o attorney_n only_o of_o noble_n baron_n lord_n lady_n and_o knight_n be_v make_v the_o suitor_n who_o make_v the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o seal_v the_o indenture_n until_o 25._o of_o king_n henry_n 6._o when_o that_o undue_a course_n and_o way_n cease_v and_o the_o election_n and_o indenture_n be_v make_v by_o the_o freeholder_n and_o be_v elect_v be_v not_o at_o that_o instant_n enable_v by_o they_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o act_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n tenor_n and_o purport_n of_o their_o say_a writ_n of_o election_n until_o some_o far_a requisite_n be_v to_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v and_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o king_n and_o fellow-subject_n sect_n xxii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o other_o requisite_n by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v do_v by_o those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v elect_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o attend_v our_o king_n in_o their_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o preparatory_a to_o their_o admission_n therein_o for_o the_o sheriff_n and_o people_n of_o the_o county_n be_v at_o the_o first_o so_o punctual_a in_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o their_o king_n aforesaid_a writ_n and_o mandate_n in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o clause_n and_o particnlar_n thereof_o and_o so_o careful_a in_o their_o election_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v by_o and_o for_o they_o in_o affair_n of_o so_o high_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a concernment_n as_o the_o state_n well-being_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o church_n the_o kingdom_n themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n not_o only_o for_o their_o personal_a appearance_n but_o performance_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o and_o not_o to_o do_v less_o or_o more_o too_o short_a or_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o commission_n or_o authority_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n as_o they_o that_o be_v elect_v be_v constrain_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v pledge_n and_o mainpernors_a and_o sometime_o four_o security_n but_o never_o under_o two_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o omit_v what_o be_v command_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o writ_n insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o john_n de_fw-fr chetwood_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr samtresden_n be_v elect_v knight_n 143._o of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n give_v four_o manucaptor_n and_o the_o like_a do_v robert_n the_o hoo_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr brien_n elect_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n and_o in_o that_o year_n andrew_n trolesk_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n elect_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n be_v districti_fw-la per_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quia_fw-la pleg_n invenire_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la and_o in_o anno_fw-la 8._o e._n 2._o a_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n bristol_n at_o that_o time_n be_v neither_o city_n or_o county_n make_v his_o return_n on_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n that_o the_o custos_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 315._o villae_fw-la bristol_n respond_v quod_fw-la elegi_fw-la fec_fw-la robertum_fw-la wildemersh_n &_o thomam_fw-la l'espicer_n ad_fw-la essend_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n in_o octavis_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n qui_fw-la manucaptores_fw-la ad_fw-la essendi_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la praedictos_fw-la invenire_fw-la recusarunt_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la eorum_fw-la vim_o malitiam_fw-la &_o resistentiam_fw-la &_o executione_fw-la istius_fw-la mandati_fw-la ulterius_fw-la facienda_fw-la intromittere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n appear_v in_o that_o year_n to_o have_v be_v return_v for_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n that_o william_n de_fw-fr brooks_n and_o richard_n le_fw-fr rous_n milites_fw-la electi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la predict_v essendi_fw-la coram_fw-la concilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la content_n qui_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la concilio_fw-la secundum_fw-la brevis_fw-la tenorem_fw-la ordinabitur_fw-la after_o which_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o their_o manucaptor_n or_o surety_n and_o be_v a_o caution_n in_o those_o time_n believe_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 2d_o when_o thomas_n gamel_n one_o of_o the_o citizen_n of_o lincoln_n be_v return_v with_o 2_o manucaptor_n a_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o vouchsafe_v to_o attend_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o lincoln_n they_o elect_v alain_v de_fw-fr hodolston_n in_o his_o place_n and_o desire_a sir_n william_n ermyn_n then_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o be_v so_o elect_v by_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v with_o the_o other_o citizen_n first_o elect_v with_o gamel_n as_o their_o busgess_n for_o that_o parliament_n and_o 305._o send_v that_o their_o certificate_n and_o return_n under_o their_o city-seal_n affix_v to_o the_o writ_n of_o election_n that_o very_o ancient_a and_o necessary_a usage_n of_o give_v manucaptor_n upon_o parliamentary_a election_n be_v use_v in_o
say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o a_o second_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o tenor_n with_o a_o perclose_v say_v to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la john_n pechy_n pardon_v for_o who_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o intercede_v only_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v precibus_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o the_o king_n 3._o and_o lord_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n desire_z that_o where_o he_o be_v defame_v through_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a affair_n and_o afterward_o hear_v other_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o 4._o affirm_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n of_o henry_n percy_n to_o be_v his_o true_a liegeman_n and_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v therefore_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o any_o time_n ensue_v 9_o h._n 4._o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v 4._o a_o bill_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n brooke_n against_o william_n widecombe_n and_o require_v judgement_n against_o he_o which_o bill_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o say_v william_n widecombe_n be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v in_o a_o 1000_o pound_n to_o hear_v his_o judgement_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o many_o restoration_n in_o blood_n and_o estate_n in_o 6._o 13_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o king_n e._n 4._o and_o of_o many_o of_o our_o king_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o necessary_a and_o beneficial_a the_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v to_o their_o people_n and_o posterity_n the_o commons_o accuse_v the_o lord_n stanley_n in_o sundry_a particular_n for_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o pardon_n before_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n have_v not_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o they_o do_v anticipate_v any_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o happen_v for_o so_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburys_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v trouble_v by_o his_o ill-willer_n for_o a_o sudden_a raise_n of_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o rebel_n lionel_n cranfeild_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o great_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n fine_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v displace_v pay_v 50000_o l._n and_o never_o more_o to_o 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keeper_n coventry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n to_o prevent_v any_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n the_o many_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v not_o make_v they_o guilty_a that_o afterward_o protect_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o unjust_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v always_o employ_v by_o law_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n and_o until_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n who_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o haute_fw-fr ex_fw-la base_n justice_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o petition_n charge_v or_o surmise_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v infallible_a or_o a_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o our_o king_n that_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n power_n of_o soak_v and_o sake_n infangtheif_n and_o outfangtheif_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n and_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o fossarum_fw-la &_o furcarum_fw-la and_o the_o incident_a power_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fine_a and_o forfeiture_n which_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o contradiction_n of_o their_o other_o tenant_n enjoy_v shall_v not_o be_v bereave_v of_o as_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a estate_n as_o they_o give_v they_o in_o their_o derivative_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v revocation_n of_o patent_n during_o pleasure_n of_o protection_n and_o presentation_n and_o revocation_n of_o revocation_n quibusdam_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la yet_o never_o be_v there_o any_o revocation_n of_o any_o pardon_n be_v grant_v where_o the_o king_n be_v not_o abuse_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o for_o in_o letter_n patent_n for_o other_o matter_n reversal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v legal_a where_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o just_a cause_n prove_v upon_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n richard_n 2d_o be_v that_o he_o revoke_v some_o of_o his_o pardon_n the_o recepi'_v of_o patent_n of_o pardon_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v ordain_v so_o to_o signify_v the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o prevent_v controversy_n concern_v priority_n or_o delay_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o seal_v of_o they_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o those_o that_o first_o obtain_v they_o and_o the_o various_a form_n in_o the_o draw_n or_o pass_v of_o pardon_n as_o long_o ago_o his_o testibus_fw-la afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la alone_a per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la or_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a sigillo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la immediate_a warrant_n be_v never_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o energy_n and_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o need_v not_o certain_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o a_o occasion_n or_o to_o purchase_v their_o allowance_n who_o be_v not_o to_o control_v such_o a_o act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n doctor_n manwaring_n in_o the_o four_o of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v grievous_o fine_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v incapable_a of_o any_o 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as_o of_o equity_n and_o good_a
ancient_a form_n of_o government_n who_o ought_v better_v to_o assert_v they_o and_o that_o the_o coronation-oath_n of_o all_o our_o many_o king_n and_o prince_n swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o have_v for_o those_o many_o age_n pass_v so_o high_o satisfy_v and_o content_v the_o common_a people_n and_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n do_v enjoin_v no_o other_o than_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n strict_a observation_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o their_o subject_n obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o they_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o his_o and_o their_o protection_n of_o they_o in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o from_o no_o other_o law_n or_o custom_n than_o the_o feudal_n law_n have_v our_o parliament_n themselves_o derive_v their_o original_n as_o eginard_n secretary_n unto_o charles_n charlemagne_n the_o great_a or_o charlemagne_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n after_o our_o bless_a saviour_n incarnation_n 768._o consist_v of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a if_o not_o long_o before_o have_v their_o more_o fix_a beginning_n how_o then_o can_v so_o grave_a and_o learn_v a_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n and_o after_o a_o eminent_a administrator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o either_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o feudal_n law_n but_o gain_v a_o great_a estate_n out_o of_o a_o small_a in_o a_o government_n and_o law_n he_o know_v no_o original_a thereof_o and_o make_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v grievance_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v but_o the_o king_n just_a right_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n duty_n and_o their_o grievance_n in_o do_v or_o suffer_v their_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v as_o if_o disobedience_n which_o in_o our_o nation_n have_v too_o often_o happen_v be_v a_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o right_a to_o be_v petition_v for_o by_o the_o people_n 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the_o prelate_n duke_n lord_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o a_o benevolence_n or_o aid_n give_v to_o their_o king_n in_o his_o want_n of_o money_n wh_o ãâ¦ã_z h_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n sometime_o have_v when_o he_o go_v from_o aboey_n to_o abbey_n declare_v his_o necessity_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o that_o murder_v his_o brother_n son_n to_o usurp_v the_o 2._o crown_n flatter_v the_o people_n they_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v trouble_v with_o when_o it_o be_v never_o ãâ¦ã_z k_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 3d_o or_o ãâã_d by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n or_o prince_n until_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o our_o bless_a martyr_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n cause_v he_o once_o to_o do_v it_o or_o such_o as_o the_o imprison_n of_o some_o few_o wealthy_a man_n as_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o ãâ¦ã_z e_o and_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n because_o they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o call_v such_o a_o reform_v and_o ruine_v parliament_n as_o that_o which_o not_o long_o before_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1641._o or_o such_o as_o their_o heavy_o complain_v of_o charge_n levy_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n lieutenant_n in_o some_o seldom_o muster_n or_o military_a affair_n which_o a_o small_a acquaintance_n with_o our_o feudal_n law_n may_v have_v persuade_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o misname_v petition_n of_o right_n to_o have_v be_v lawful_a or_o that_o some_o imprison_v be_v not_o deliver_v upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la when_o there_o be_v other_o just_a cause_n to_o detain_v they_o at_o least_o for_o some_o small_a time_n of_o advice_n and_o if_o they_o will_v adventure_v to_o be_v try_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la will_v be_v no_o great_a gainer_n by_o it_o for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la well_o examine_v notwithstanding_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v yet_o god_n be_v thank_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o loud_o proclaim_v our_o feudal_n law_n to_o be_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n right_n and_o disdain_v to_o furnish_v any_o contrivance_n against_o their_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a free_a giver_n and_o granter_n thereof_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e_z 3._o and_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v and_o may_v ever_o declare_v the_o usefulness_n of_o our_o feudal_n law_n and_o that_o reverend_a great_a judge_n may_v have_v spare_v the_o complaint_n of_o free-quartering_a of_o land-soldier_n and_o mariner_n or_o of_o punish_v offender_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o will_v hardly_o find_v any_o to_o commend_v he_o or_o any_o lawyer_n for_o their_o proficiency_n in_o their_o amass_v together_o so_o many_o needless_a complaint_n and_o that_o in_o full_a parliament_n the_o king_n then_o lie_v sick_a at_o sheen_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n come_v unto_o he_o with_o petition_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v therein_o nor_o no_o imposition_n put_v upon_o the_o wool_n woolfel_n and_o leather_n have_v as_o they_o may_v think_v as_o great_a a_o opportunity_n and_o advantage_n as_o the_o three_o great_a baron_n bobun_n clare_n and_o bigod_n have_v when_o they_o force_v the_o statute_n aforesaid_a de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la upon_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o insert_v his_o salvo_n jure_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o any_o the_o annaent_a custom_n of_o wool_n half_a a_o mark_n and_o of_o three_o hundred_o woolfel_n half_a a_o mark_n and_o of_o one_o last_v of_o skin_n one_o mark_n of_o custom_n only_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n save_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o he_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o yet_o levy_v unto_o which_o the_o king_n give_v answer_v that_o as_o to_o that_o that_o no_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o common_a assent_n the_o king_n be_v not_o at_o all_o willing_a to_o do_v it_o without_o great_a necessity_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o where_o he_o may_v do_v it_o with_o reason_n for_o otherwise_o all_o monarchy_n may_v be_v make_v elective_a and_o the_o will_n and_o great_a example_n and_o approbation_n of_o god_n disappoint_v where_o the_o subject_n and_o people_n will_v not_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o their_o own_o preservation_n as_o to_o help_v their_o king_n when_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n may_v as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v change_v or_o depose_v their_o king_n when_o they_o shall_v resolve_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o help_v to_o aid_v he_o as_o the_o curse_a and_o bitter_o curse_a moroz_n do_v and_o be_v as_o wise_a to_o their_o own_o destruction_n as_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v in_o the_o late_a general_a conflagration_n of_o their_o city_n or_o a_o foolish_a fear_n of_o break_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o it_o they_o will_v to_o save_v and_o keep_v unpul_v down_o or_o blow_v up_o ten_o house_n and_o save_v some_o of_o their_o good_n leave_v that_o rage_a and_o merciless_a fire_n to_o burn_v twenty_o thousand_o house_n in_o their_o city_n and_o suburb_n and_o it_o be_v no_o bad_a answer_n also_o that_o that_o great_a and_o victorious_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o sick_a as_o he_o be_v make_v likewise_o unto_o that_o other_o part_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o imposition_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o their_o wool_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n that_o there_o be_v a_o
visit_n to_o his_o tomb._n the_o king_n thus_o vanquish_v by_o clemency_n and_o hope_n to_o out-reason_n their_o detestible_a rebellion_n with_o all_o the_o secrecy_n imaginable_a retire_v out_o of_o oxford_n with_o a_o too_o much_o over-trusted_n groom_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n ride_v out_o as_o the_o man_n with_o mr._n hudson_n a_o orthodox_n loyal_a minister_n their_o journey_n be_v design_v for_o london_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o city_n train_n bands_n be_v to_o muster_v the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v reach_v thither_o unto_o who_o protection_n not_o of_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o quarter_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n he_o intend_v to_o place_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n whilst_o he_o shall_v treat_v further_o with_o his_o parliament_n rebel_n who_o be_v sufficient_o infect_v with_o their_o parliamentary_a rebellious_a never_o to_o be_v warrant_v principle_n will_v have_v give_v he_o as_o little_a a_o assistance_n whereof_o the_o 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pocket_n of_o the_o scotch_a plad_n or_o blue_a cap_n and_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o holmby_n but_o he_o be_v in_o a_o morning_n betimes_o fetch_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n by_o cornet_n joice_n a_o fanatic_a tailor_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n send_v by_o cromwell_n and_o fairfax_n into_o their_o army_n quarter_n and_o toss_v from_o place_n to_o place_n until_o after_o 25_o treaty_n letter_n and_o message_n for_o peace_n they_o have_v from_o treachery_n to_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n to_o villainy_n contrive_v his_o execrable_a murder_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o 1642._o parliament_n do_v offer_v their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n as_o they_o pretend_v next_o unto_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n more_o than_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_n thereof_o to_o grant_v and_o accept_v the_o 19_o proposition_n ensue_v viz._n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o all_o such_o great_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v put_v from_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o have_v no_o office_n or_o employment_n except_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o person_n put_v into_o their_o place_n and_o employment_n may_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o privy_a councillor_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v conclude_v or_o transact_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o private_a man_n or_o by_o any_o unknown_a or_o 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want_v and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o prefervation_n thereof_o authorise_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a record_n and_o peruse_v as_o well_o the_o order_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o record_n as_o the_o order_n make_v by_o sir_n algernon_n may_v keeper_n of_o the_o say_a record_n the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n than_o last_o pass_v and_o to_o consider_v what_o addition_n and_o allowance_n they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v either_o in_o the_o say_a order_n or_o query_n or_o what_o otherwise_o occur_v to_o they_o fit_a to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o better_a order_n methodize_a preservation_n and_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o say_a record_n and_o that_o they_o make_v report_v thereof_o unto_o we_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o their_o opinion_n what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a in_o 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of_o our_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o a_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n and_o cider_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o stand_v still_o and_o let_v my_o king_n and_o country_n be_v destroy_v by_o suffer_v our_o feudal_n law_n the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o government_n to_o be_v drench_v or_o wash_v in_o the_o river_n lethe_n or_o lake_n of_o oblivion_n or_o the_o wild_a boar_n and_o fox_n to_o destroy_v and_o lay_v waist_n and_o cause_v our_o once_o flourish_a kingdom_n under_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o those_o law_n to_o be_v more_o transform_v and_o abuse_v than_o many_o of_o the_o sacred_a law_n of_o god_n give_v to_o his_o once_o belove_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v by_o their_o masorite_n when_o they_o have_v a_o better_a excuse_n and_o apology_n to_o make_v by_o their_o captivity_n of_o seventy_o year_n in_o babylon_n until_o they_o have_v forget_v the_o language_n in_o which_o their_o law_n be_v write_v than_o our_o gentleman_n of_o innovation_n or_o reformation_n as_o it_o have_v be_v nickname_v or_o miscall_v of_o good_a into_o bad_a or_o better_a into_o worse_a for_o their_o own_o only_a advantage_n here_o upon_o earth_n happen_v what_o will_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o attain_v unto_o or_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o in_o these_o my_o labour_n and_o impartial_a observation_n with_o no_o little_a danger_n and_o sorrow_n to_o see_v my_o king_n and_o country_n so_o ill_o use_v have_v be_v as_o tender_a as_o the_o res_fw-la acta_fw-la or_o matter_n relate_v or_o inquire_v into_o will_v permit_v without_o praeprejudice_n or_o hurt_v unto_o the_o truth_n or_o my_o loyalty_n unto_o my_o sovereign_n with_o all_o due_a reverence_n unto_o the_o judge_n many_o or_o the_o most_o of_o who_o when_o the_o fire_n of_o that_o rebellion_n which_o have_v lie_v kindle_v and_o smoke_v in_o its_o embrio_n in_o the_o year_n 1637_o 1638_o 1639_o and_o 1640._o begin_v every_o where_o almost_o discernable_o to_o flame_n and_o be_v very_o apparent_a and_o visible_a be_v either_o then_o in_o prima_fw-la lanugine_fw-la or_o have_v but_o scarce_o salute_v the_o ostia_n or_o limina_fw-la legum_n step_v over_o the_o treshold_n or_o door_n of_o it_o as_o the_o vulgar_a term_n it_o and_o intend_v as_o i_o have_v never_o fail_v to_o do_v not_o only_o to_o do_v but_o write_v and_o speak_v of_o they_o with_o all_o reverence_n become_v i_o and_o all_o other_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o rule_n which_o the_o great_a and_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o ordain_v when_o he_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la honour_n &_o reverentia_fw-la quae_fw-la ministris_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la fiant_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la attribuuntur_fw-la sic_fw-la dedecus_fw-la ministris_fw-la suis_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la infertur_fw-la philipps_n and_o in_o my_o relation_n concern_v that_o high_a and_o very_o 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suffer_v a_o unruly_a multitude_n to_o feast_v and_o revel_v with_o certain_a malefactor_n who_o have_v 161._o be_v there_o condemn_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o after_o their_o departure_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o mockgame_n or_o interlude_n to_o be_v act_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v sit_v and_o in_o mockery_n fine_v and_o amerce_v the_o justice_n and_o their_o clerk_n and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v instrumental_a to_o recall_v a_o factious_a seditious_a and_o rebellious_a party_n out_o of_o their_o error_n that_o they_o may_v neither_o persist_v therein_o themselves_o or_o by_o erect_v school_n of_o rebellion_n magnify_v and_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v no_o small_a person_n in_o the_o propagation_n thereof_o and_o in_o those_o my_o travail_n not_o have_v the_o help_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n brady_n have_v have_v of_o the_o public_a library_n of_o the_o university_n and_o collegiate_n library_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n but_o
in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la eorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la regni_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la atque_fw-la leges_fw-la mota_fw-la deberet_fw-la discordia_fw-la barones_n ipsi_fw-la sua_fw-la non_fw-la expectata_fw-la responsa_fw-la shall_v not_o presume_v contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la arma_fw-la movere_fw-la temeritate_fw-la nefaria_fw-la see_v the_o king_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n so_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v quod_fw-la conspirationem_fw-la inhierint_fw-la detestandam_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la taliter_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la possint_fw-la ejicere_fw-la &_o violare_fw-la their_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n quod_fw-la quam_fw-la crudele_fw-la sit_fw-la actu_fw-la &_o horrendum_fw-la auditu_fw-la cum_fw-la pernitiosi_fw-la materia_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la suis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la in_o audita_fw-la manifestè_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la quicunque_fw-la judicis_fw-la utitur_fw-la ratione_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v peace_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o special_o need_v his_o protection_n command_v the_o bishop_n and_o their_o suffragans_fw-la that_o unless_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o their_o adherent_n shall_v within_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o bull_n or_o letter_n omni_fw-la cavillatione_fw-la postposità _fw-la surcease_v their_o do_n they_o shall_v excommunicate_v they_o omni_fw-la appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la interdict_v their_o land_n church_n and_o estate_n and_o every_o sunday_n publish_v and_o declare_v it_o &_o nè_fw-la igitur_fw-la propter_fw-la quosdam_fw-la perversos_fw-la universitatis_fw-la sinceritas_fw-la corrumpatur_fw-la command_v and_o exhort_v they_o in_o remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praefato_fw-la regi_fw-la adversus_fw-la perversores_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la they_o shall_v give_v all_o fit_a aid_n and_o favour_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la remissus_fw-la esset_fw-la aut_fw-la tepidus_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la nos_fw-la i._n e._n papa_n regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la pateremur_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la ignominiam_fw-la deduci_fw-la cum_fw-la sciamus_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la &_o possumus_fw-la talem_fw-la insolentiam_fw-la castigare_fw-la but_o the_o quarrel_n go_v on_o lond._n more_o and_o more_o the_o king_n send_v his_o procurator_n or_o agent_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o discontent_a baron_n they_o who_o do_v urge_v say_v john_n mauclerc_n the_o king_n be_v trusty_a agent_n in_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o thence_o unto_o he_o that_o the_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la boreales_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nuntii_fw-la dicunt_fw-la papae_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la instantèr_fw-la supplicant_n quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la sit_fw-la dominus_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o shall_v diligent_o admonish_v and_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v compel_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n grant_v by_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n charter_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o do_v likewise_o allege_v quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la ille_fw-la à _fw-la praedictis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o epiphaniâ_fw-la domino_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n spreto_fw-la proprio_fw-la juramento_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la eye_v concedere_fw-la contemptuous_o refuse_v unless_o they_o will_v promise_v &_o etiam_fw-la per_fw-la chartas_n svas_fw-la darent_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la tale_n libertates_fw-la from_o he_o vel_fw-la successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la exigerent_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n praeter_fw-la dominum_fw-la winthon_n &_o comitem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la brewere_n hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la renuerent_fw-la supplicaverunt_fw-la autem_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la super_fw-la his_o eye_n provideret_fw-la cum_fw-la satis_fw-la constet_fw-la ei_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipsi_fw-la audactèr_fw-la pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la suum_fw-la will_v oppose_v the_o king_n &_o quoth_v he_o have_v grant_v a_o annum_fw-la redditum_fw-la domino_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la and_o exhibit_v and_o do_v alios_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la sponte_fw-la nec_fw-la ex_fw-la devotione_fw-la imò_fw-la ex_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o coactione_n who_o thus_o perplex_v assay_v all_o he_o can_v to_o pacify_v pope_n innocent_a by_o his_o letter_n write_v unto_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v devote_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o have_v 3._o surrender_v and_o subject_v his_o realm_n unto_o he_o have_v since_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n as_o they_o public_o allege_v when_o it_o mention_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o have_v be_v witness_n to_o that_o dishonourable_a grant_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n angliae_fw-la nobis_fw-la devoti_fw-la essent_fw-la antequam_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la terram_fw-la dominio_fw-la vestro_fw-la subjicere_fw-la curassemus_fw-la extunc_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la specialiter_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la violent_a insurgent_a earnest_o desire_v his_o protection_n aid_n and_o assistance_n and_o send_v his_o agent_n unto_o he_o to_o confirm_v his_o charter_n grant_v to_o queen_n berengaria_n widow_n of_o king_n richard_n i._o dorso_fw-la not_o to_o deliver_v or_o grant_v any_o new_a charter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n wherein_o samuel_n daniel_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v 35._o for_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o late_a historical_a collection_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o matthew_n paris_n johan_n do_v give_v no_o such_o account_n of_o it_o whereupon_o nicholas_n bishop_n of_o tusculan_a be_v send_v into_o england_n congregavit_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la londinensi_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ubi_fw-la congregatis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la interdicti_fw-la negotium_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la forty_o thousand_o mark_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exile_a clergy_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n surety_n for_o thirteen_o thousand_o mark_n of_o it_o remain_v unpaid_a 249._o the_o king_n be_v absolve_v the_o interdict_v which_o have_v continue_v six_o year_n three_o month_n and_o fourteen_o day_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n be_v discharge_v and_o 141._o take_v off_o the_o baron_n notwithstanding_o that_o clergy-pacification_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o st._n edmundsbury_n where_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o late_o produce_v charter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high-altar_n that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o they_o their_o liberty_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v they_o therein_o agree_v that_o after_o christmas_n they_o will_v petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o he_o shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o absolution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfiee_n their_o demand_n after_o which_o time_n they_o come_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v at_o the_o new-temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n who_o see_v their_o inclination_n and_o resolution_n answer_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n thereof_o until_o easter_n follow_v howsoever_o these_o lord_n continue_v their_o resolution_n muster_v their_o force_n at_o stamford_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v 2000_o knight_n beside_o esquire_n with_o those_o that_o serve_v on_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v towards_o oxford_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n send_v unto_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o be_v those_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o require_v whereof_o a_o schedule_n be_v show_v and_o by_o the_o commissioner_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n he_o after_o the_o read_n thereof_o in_o great_a indignation_n ask_v why_o the_o baron_n likewise_o do_v not_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o never_o will_v grant_v those_o liberty_n whereby_o to_o make_v himself_o a_o servant_n upon_o which_o answer_n return_v those_o baron_n seize_v some_o of_o his_o castle_n march_v towards_o northampton_n which_o they_o besiege_v constitute_v robert_n fitz-walter_n their_o general_n who_o they_o style_v 143._o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n whither_o the_o londoner_n send_v their_o private_a messenger_n with_o offer_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o they_o unto_o which_o they_o repair_v be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o have_v it_o deliver_v unto_o they_o ubi_fw-la baronibus_fw-la favebans_fw-la divites_fw-la pauperis_fw-la obloqui_fw-la say_v matthew_n paris_n metuebant_fw-la 255._o from_o whence_o daily_a increase_a in_o
praefatae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ligentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà _fw-la libertates_fw-la contentas_fw-la in_o ehartis_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angicanae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la optentas_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o malitiosè_fw-la violaverint_fw-la aut_fw-la infringere_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la perturbaverint_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la diminuere_fw-la infringere_fw-la seu_fw-la immutare_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà _fw-la praemissa_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la moniti_fw-la infra_fw-la quindenam_fw-la post_fw-la monitionem_fw-la praemissam_fw-la dictam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la subjacebunt_fw-la ità _fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la illam_fw-la per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la faciat_fw-la emendari_fw-la sciendum_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la super_fw-la eadem_fw-la sententia_fw-la à _fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la confectis_fw-la seu_fw-la conficiendis_fw-la aliud_fw-la vel_fw-la alitèr_fw-la appositum_fw-la vel_fw-la adjectum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la articuli_fw-la aliqui_fw-la alii_fw-la in_o eye_n contenti_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o communicatas_fw-la populi_fw-la protestantur_fw-la publicè_fw-la in_o praesentiâ_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la patrum_fw-la b._n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la colloquio_fw-la existentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la eye_n contradicunt_fw-la praetere_fw-la à _fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o prolatione_n praefat_fw-la '_o sententiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la autiquas_fw-la &_o usitate_v &_o dignitates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la salvavit_fw-la &_o excepit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tà m_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o populi_n praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sua_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la gascoign_n a_o great_a province_n in_o france_n have_v be_v before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o son_n grant_v by_o he_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o be_v there_o receive_v as_o their_o lord_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o own_o after_o which_o revoke_v his_o grant_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o earl_n though_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o possession_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o forgo_v his_o right_n the_o king_n in_o great_a displeasure_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o charter_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n be_v command_v to_o take_v and_o imprison_v but_o will_v not_o adventure_v thereon_o notwithstanding_o money_n be_v offer_v and_o like_a to_o effect_v more_o than_o his_o command_n the_o earl_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v surprise_v come_v over_o into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o nobility_n of_o gascoign_n promise_v they_o 30000_o mark_n to_o renounce_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v not_o accept_v he_o send_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o rough_a and_o martial_a man_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n under_o he_o for_o six_o year_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o 1000_o mark_n in_o order_n thereto_o who_o montfort_n by_o a_o stern_a government_n so_o discontent_v as_o they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n accuse_v he_o of_o heinous_a crime_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o montford_n be_v send_v for_o over_o and_o the_o king_n resolute_a in_o maintain_v the_o gascoigner_n that_o sturdy_a earl_n montfort_n who_o have_v forget_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n himself_o and_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n large_a gift_n preferment_n and_o honour_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o discontent_a part_n of_o the_o english_a baronage_n join_v complain_v as_o much_o of_o the_o alien_n viz._n william_n of_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n guy_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n the_o king_n half-brother_n by_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o many_o french_a and_o poictovins_n that_o overmuch_o govern_v he_o and_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o do_v again_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o be_v seldom_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o at_o last_o come_v to_o such_o a_o undutiful_a contest_v as_o montfort_n upbraid_v the_o king_n with_o his_o expenceful_a service_n wherein_o he_o allege_v he_o have_v utter_o consume_v his_o estate_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n tell_v he_o that_o no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o a_o unworthy_a traitor_n wherewith_o montfort_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o he_o lie_v in_o that_o word_n and_o be_v he_o not_o protect_v by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o will_v make_v he_o repent_v it_o the_o king_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o permit_v wherewith_o montfort_n grow_v more_o audacious_a the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o never_o repent_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o have_v honour_v and_o instate_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o short_o after_o the_o gascoign_n be_v again_o encourage_v by_o the_o king_n against_o montfort_n and_o that_o province_n give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o montfort_n send_v thither_o a_o governor_n again_o though_o with_o clip_a wing_n grow_v inflame_v as_o much_o as_o the_o gascoign_n be_v one_o against_o another_o but_o montfort_n by_o his_o great_a alliance_n with_o france_n overcome_v they_o who_o in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o government_n retire_v from_o thence_o and_o refuse_v a_o offer_a 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restore_v to_o they_o beside_o they_o declare_v to_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o have_v irreverent_o eject_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n and_o chester_n whereby_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a part_n weaken_v will_v that_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o land_n without_o redemption_n that_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v hostage_n deliver_v unto_o they_o into_o the_o island_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o peaceable_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v until_o they_o may_v perceive_v how_o the_o king_n will_v perform_v his_o promise_n but_o this_o stubbornness_n so_o exasperate_v the_o king_n as_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n he_o do_v so_o beset_v the_o isle_n as_o he_o shut_v they_o up_o and_o prince_n edward_n with_o bridges_n make_v on_o boat_n enter_v the_o same_o in_o diverse_a place_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o in_o 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late_a praesentium_fw-la à _fw-fr nobis_fw-la recessit_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la convaltscentia_fw-la spes_fw-la aliqua_fw-la habebatur_fw-la verùm_fw-la tamen_fw-la prout_fw-la altissimo_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la nostro_fw-la placuerit_fw-la ordinare_fw-la vos_fw-la indè_fw-la per_fw-la nostros_fw-la nuntios_n reddemus_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la certiores_fw-la undè_fw-la cum_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o haereditatem_fw-la not_o by_o election_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tanquam_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la noster_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la succedere_fw-la debeatis_fw-la vos_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la praesentium_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n remotiores_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la transferatis_fw-la antè_fw-la qùam_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la nostro_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la habueritis_fw-la pleniorem_fw-la tùm_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la papa_n crearetur_fw-la &_o mandaret_fw-la charissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la alem_fw-la illustri_fw-la auunculo_fw-la vestro_fw-la cui_fw-la custodia_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la vestro_fw-la commissa_fw-la fuit_fw-la oporteat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la svi_fw-la regni_fw-la alem_fw-la '_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la personaliter_fw-la accedere_fw-la ità _fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la depressionem_fw-la quorundam_fw-la male_a volorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la existentium_fw-la sicut_fw-la nostis_fw-la intendere_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ut_fw-la expediret_fw-la tà m_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la occasione_n mortis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la vos_fw-la oporteat_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la remeare_fw-la causa_fw-la regiminis_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n francia_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la reversurus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la honestè_fw-fr redire_fw-la poteritis_fw-la &_o decentèr_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la 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leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a
reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v in_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n elsing_n who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n and_o lord_n prisoner_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n sect_n xiii_o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a council_n of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o some_o other_o wise_a and_o select_a man_n which_o our_o king_n do_v ancient_o and_o upon_o occasion_n call_v into_o that_o assembly_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o who_o day_n say_v mr._n elsing_n it_o be_v think_v the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v frame_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n not_o only_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o bishop_n also_o be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o conqueror_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o those_o great_a counsel_n as_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o captivity_n and_o trouble_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o pryor_n to_o be_v the_o councillor_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o call_v to_o do_v perform_v and_o consent_n unto_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v by_o divers_a instance_n and_o warrantable_a proof_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o wittenagemot_n or_o great_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n in_o and_o after_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o eadmeri_fw-la saxon_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o christmas_n 347._o when_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v or_o do_v in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v consult_v thereupon_o and_o be_v then_o accustom_v to_o meet_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_n with_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o kanic_n be_v so_o constant_o true_a as_o antecessores_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n solebant_fw-la tenere_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la bylsington_n in_o com'_n kanc._n quod_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 30._o l._n per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la essendi_fw-la pincernam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o die_v pentecostes_fw-la &_o ela_n comitissa_n warwick_n tenuit_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la hoke_n 80._o norton_n in_o come_v oxon_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la de_fw-fr oyley_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la scindendi_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la die_v natalis_n domini_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cultellum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la scindit_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n farle_z of_o heresord_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v prisoner_n and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wherein_o though_o he_o frequent_o use_v many_o scornsul_n and_o contumelious_a word_n towards_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o fast_a in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o then_o be_v usual_a to_o send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n then_o in_o prison_n his_o royal_a robe_n who_o so_o disdain_v the_o favour_n that_o he_o forth_o with_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o mantle_n the_o inner_a surcoate_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o upper_a garment_n line_v 27._o with_o precious_a fur_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o become_v displease_v and_o say_v certain_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n who_o have_v thus_o abuse_v i_o but_o by_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v never_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o anno_fw-la 1078_o william_n rufus_n tenuit_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la domini_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n &_o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la rufus_n gloriose_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n apud_fw-la gloverniam_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la ad_fw-la pentecosten_n et_fw-la hic_fw-la concessus_n ordinum_fw-la regni_fw-la say_v sir_n john_n spelman_n sive_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligere_fw-la convenit_fw-la ab_fw-la alfredo_n certis_fw-la quidem_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la 1453._o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la formae_fw-la &_o celebritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o hodierna_fw-la comitia_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it terrarum_fw-la tunc_fw-la aut_fw-la unum_fw-la omninò_fw-la regis_fw-la erat_fw-la aut_fw-la comitun_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la sub_fw-la illis_fw-la agros_fw-la colerent_fw-la eos_fw-la clientelari_fw-la atque_fw-la precario_fw-la jure_fw-la possederint_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la toti_fw-la ab_fw-la nutu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la penderent_fw-la ità _fw-la quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ab_fw-la rege_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la regno_fw-la sancitum_fw-la erat_fw-la velut_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la transactum_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o caeteros_fw-la suprema_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la esset_fw-la adeoque_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o mancipiorum_fw-la jura_fw-la includeret_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la hi_o magnis_fw-la hisce_fw-la concilijs_fw-la nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la intersuerunt_fw-la suisque_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la leges_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la nam_fw-la praetereà _fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la seculares_fw-la fundos_fw-la barones_n vel_fw-la ob_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacrosancti_fw-la censebantur_fw-la eâ_fw-la infuper_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestabant_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la suffi_fw-la agia_fw-la procerum_fw-la aequiparârint_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o act_n omnibus_fw-la venerationem_fw-la atque_fw-la pondus_fw-la addiderint_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la regis_fw-la instituto_fw-la manavit_fw-la uti_fw-la videtur_fw-la mos_fw-la ille_fw-la posteris_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la non_fw-la inusitatus_fw-la ut_fw-la concilia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la atque_fw-la magnatum_fw-la tèr_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrarentur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la domini_fw-la natales_fw-la pascha_fw-la atque_fw-la pentecosten_n ad_fw-la consultandum_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la neque_fw-la id_fw-la uno_fw-la semper_fw-la eodemque_fw-la loco_fw-la sed_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la res_fw-la posceret_fw-la licet_fw-la ferè_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la aulicis_fw-la ageret_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o in_o our_o parliament_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n have_v a_o deliberative_a power_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a selden_n have_v inform_v we_o eadmeri_fw-la in_o advise_v their_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o a_o judicial_a subordinate_a power_n to_o their_o king_n in_o give_v of_o judgement_n in_o suit_n or_o complaint_n bring_v before_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o that_o magna_fw-la curia_fw-la &_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la 22â_n as_o bracton_n style_v it_o and_o whither_o in_o his_o time_n cause_n be_v for_o difficulty_n adjourn_v from_o the_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v otherwise_o be_v give_v and_o say_v mr._n elsing_n all_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o very_o ancient_a long_o experiment_a and_o well_o approve_a custom_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discontinue_v or_o forget_v when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 79._o the_o
four_o the_o commons_o show_v to_o the_o king_n that_o comme_fw-fr les_fw-fr juggement_n du_fw-fr parliament_n appurteignont_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o as_o signior_n &_o nient_a as_o commons_n si_fw-la noun_n en_fw-fr case_n que_fw-fr sil_fw-fr ple_a au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n especile_v leur_fw-fr montrer_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr juggement_n pour_fw-fr ease_n d'_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr record_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n encontre_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr commune_v que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr serrent_fw-la party_n as_o escune_n juggementz_n donez_fw-fr ou_fw-fr adonee_n ou_fw-fr apres_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n at_fw-fr quoi_fw-fr leur_fw-fr feust_fw-fr respondu_fw-fr per_fw-la l'_fw-fr ercevesque_fw-la de_fw-fr canterbire_fw-fr de_fw-fr commandement_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ãâ¦ã_z ment_fw-mi mesme_n les_fw-fr commons_n sont_fw-fr petitioner_n &_o demandeur_n &_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr 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judicious_a antiquary_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o baron_n which_o do_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la judicijs_fw-la praefuêre_fw-la aulae_fw-la regiae_n do_v usual_o sit_v and_o determine_v cause_n or_o controversy_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n as_o the_o baron_n baro._n of_o the_o coif_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v heretofore_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v at_o this_o day_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o matter_n touch_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n 28._o of_o manor_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n do_v admit_v none_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o those_o their_o little_a court_n but_o their_o tenant_n who_o be_v freeholders_n and_o do_v hold_v of_o they_o and_o be_v style_v and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o homage_n do_v subservient_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o lord_n therein_o who_o do_v very_o ancient_o use_v to_o act_v therein_o concilio_n prudentum_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o militum_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o their_o presentment_n advice_n and_o judgement_n and_o be_v therein_o not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n where_o their_o emperor_n command_v knilenbrogio_fw-la that_o nullus_fw-la miles_n nobiscum_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n libre_fw-la homo_fw-la sine_fw-la certâ_fw-la &_o convictâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la suum_fw-la beneficium_fw-la perdat_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la et_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_fw-la in_o which_o say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n thou_v ãâ¦ã_z be_v a_o idea_n of_o our_o pares_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o freeholders_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n be_v thither_o also_o call_v conformable_a to_o the_o league_n make_v by_o king_n alfred_n with_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n wherein_o homicide_n sive_fw-la de_fw-la crimine_fw-la alio_fw-la quod_fw-la quatuor_fw-la guthrun_n marcas_fw-la excederet_fw-la postularetur_fw-la per_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ex_fw-la paribus_fw-la reliquos_fw-la autem_fw-la subditos_fw-la per_fw-la 11_o pares_fw-la unumque_fw-la ex_fw-la baronibus_fw-la regis_fw-la fore_fw-la judicandos_fw-la and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o unusquisque_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la judicandus_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quibuslibet_fw-la agendorum_fw-la locis_fw-la placitum_fw-la tractandum_fw-la 57_o habet_fw-la convocet_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o vicinos_fw-la suos_fw-la si_fw-la inter_fw-la compare_v vicinos_fw-la sint_fw-la querelae_fw-la conveniant_fw-la ad_fw-la divisas_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la queremoniam_fw-la fecerit_fw-la prio_fw-la rectum_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la alius_fw-la ire_n oporteat_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la eant_fw-la si_fw-la unum_fw-la dominum_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la sit_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o illic_fw-la eos_fw-la amicitia_fw-la congreget_fw-la aut_fw-la sequestret_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o german_n 302_o where_o by_o the_o court_n of_o peer_n be_v understand_v causarum_fw-la feudalium_fw-la judices_fw-la à _fw-la caefare_n constituti_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la provocatione_n cognoscebant_fw-la to_o be_v judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o appeal_n matter_n concern_v their_o land_n 52._o and_o territory_n where_o the_o like_a usage_n and_o term_n of_o peer_n in_o their_o judicature_n great_a counsel_n or_o diet_n be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v paribus_fw-la cu_z ãâ¦ã_z ae_z and_o such_o be_v those_o of_o our_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n where_o none_o be_v admit_v or_o do_v administer_v justice_n nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la ipsique_fw-la arctioris_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o homagij_fw-la vinculo_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o tenor_n howsoever_o they_o be_v most_o unhappy_o dissolve_v by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n for_o convert_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n be_v by_o a_o exception_n and_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n special_o save_v and_o reserve_v unto_o they_o who_o be_v heretofore_o capitanei_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v captain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o peer_n oblige_v and_o bind_v unto_o their_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n in_o that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o judicative_a power_n of_o parliament_n under_o their_o king_n their_o head_n and_o chief_a reside_v which_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n reverence_v and_o take_v care_n for_o their_o head_n and_o sovereign_n the_o only_a under_o god_n protector_n of_o themselves_o the_o church_n and_o all_o their_o worldly_a concernment_n and_o liberty_n be_v so_o much_o use_v in_o france_n as_o say_v 15._o conringius_n proceres_fw-la temporibus_fw-la francorum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la concilio_n interfuisse_fw-la plurimis_fw-la quidem_fw-la testimonijs_fw-la in_o proclivi_fw-la est_fw-la and_o cite_v a_o book_n write_v per_fw-la theganum_fw-la chorepiscopum_fw-la trevirensem_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la ludovici_n imper_n '_o ca._n 6._o ubi_fw-la de_fw-la carolo_n magno_fw-la imperatore_n legitur_fw-la cum_fw-la intellexisset_fw-la appropinquare_fw-la sibi_fw-la diem_fw-la obitus_fw-la svi_fw-la vocavit_fw-la filium_fw-la ludovicum_n ad_fw-la se_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la loco_fw-la positis_fw-la &_o habuit_fw-la grande_fw-fr colloquium_fw-la cum_fw-la ijs_fw-la aquisgravi_n &_o eodem_fw-la spectat_fw-la procul_fw-la dubiò_fw-la hinckmari_fw-la who_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o councillor_n of_o charlesmayne_n illud_fw-la concilium_fw-la lodovico_n baldo_n datum_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ut_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la administret_fw-la ex_fw-la procerum_fw-la aut_fw-la principum_fw-la consensu_fw-la nusquam_fw-la plebis_fw-la mentione_n factâ_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o epistolam_fw-la illam_fw-la claudens_fw-la ca._n 10._o scribit_fw-la de_fw-la generalibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la sine_fw-la generali_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la secretum_fw-la dare_v concilium_fw-la nefas_fw-la etiam_fw-la
quod_fw-la ministeriale_n praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la hospitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ministeriale_n judicaverant_fw-la praedictam_fw-la comitissam_fw-la flandriae_n cum_fw-la paribus_fw-la francia_fw-la wherein_o our_o ancestor_n without_o any_o arrest_n or_o decree_n of_o parliament_n do_v rather_o give_v than_o take_v the_o pattern_n when_o their_o bishop_n as_o chancellor_n of_o our_o king_n very_o often_o and_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v not_o without_o his_o 1066._o reinbaldus_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la vice-câncellarius_a when_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v chancellor_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o high_a and_o great_a 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to_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o their_o sit_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o entitle_v how_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v place_v wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o it_o appertain_v to_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a to_o give_v such_o honour_n reputation_n and_o place_n to_o his_o councillor_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n as_o shall_v be_v seem_v to_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n it_o be_v special_o mention_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n 10._o privy-seal_n or_o chief_a secretary_n that_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v no_o assent_n or_o dissent_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o title_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o along_o and_o through_o the_o body_n thereof_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v only_o style_v the_o parliament_n and_o no_o mention_n be_v therein_o at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o care_n or_o order_n take_v for_o their_o degree_n or_o sit_v in_o parliament_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o authentic_a ancient_a historian_n mention_v that_o our_o king_n be_v in_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n limit_v or_o accustom_a to_o call_v all_o their_o baron_n thereunto_o nor_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v voluntary_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o summon_v thither_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n unto_o those_o their_o great_a counsel_n and_o when_o it_o have_v be_v true_o say_v that_o omne_fw-la majus_n continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o minus_n do_v or_o shall_v continere_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la majus_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 23_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o sixty-three_a earl_n and_o baron_n summon_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o another_o summons_n but_o 45._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o do_v not_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o the_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o 2d_o like_a m._n 22_o e._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o &_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o like_a king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v but_o five_o earl_n and_o eleven_o baron_n in_o the_o 10_o e._n 3._o the_o 47._o parliament_n writ_n of_o summons_n be_v direct_v but_o unto_o fourteen_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n with_o a_o memorandum_n enter_v that_o brevia_fw-la istis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la immediatè_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la directa_fw-la essendi_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la remissa_fw-la fuerint_fw-la concilio_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la existant_fw-la adnullanda_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v summon_v but_o 26_o of_o all_o sort_n 16_o e._n 3._o but_o a_o very_a few_o 21_o e._n 3._o 51._o but_o 22._o 45_o e._n 3._o but_o thirteen_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o not_o many_o to_o diverse_a parliament_n after_o the_o great_a commune_fw-la &_o generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la right_o understand_v be_v but_o synonyma_n of_o the_o word_n parliament_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n have_v have_v their_o summons_n but_o with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n command_v not_o to_o come_v but_o to_o send_v a_o proxy_n in_o anno_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o and_o diverse_a year_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o few_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v summon_v for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v deny_v his_o writ_n petition_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o it_o whereupon_o he_o have_v it_o without_o any_o intercession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o withal_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n keeper_n signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v his_o proxy_n and_o forbear_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n again_o show_v that_o that_o letter_n can_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o come_v for_o that_o the_o writ_n command_v he_o to_o come_v upon_o his_o allegiance_n but_o that_o point_n be_v not_o then_o debate_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v present_o send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a estate_n extraction_n and_o ability_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v only_o summon_v according_a to_o the_o very_a old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n probable_o learn_v from_o thence_o 2._o who_o as_o sigonius_n write_v do_v in_o legenâo_o senatores_fw-la make_v choice_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o birth_n age_n estate_n and_o magistracy_n well_o exercise_v and_o perform_v and_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o well_o warrant_v by_o a_o constant_a well_o experiment_v long_o approve_v and_o applaud_v usage_n thereof_o for_o more_o than_o fourteen_o hundred_o year_n attest_v by_o the_o industrious_a labour_n of_o mr._n william_n pryn_n and_o other_o and_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o learned_a collection_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o other_o since_o the_o norman_a invasion_n fortify_v by_o such_o record_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v never_o find_v to_o lie_v as_o the_o tooth_n of_o devour_a time_n have_v leave_v we_o second_v by_o unquestionable_a ancient_a authentic_a classical_a author_n which_o may_v silence_v those_o dispute_v factious_a and_o foolish_a opinion_n and_o cavil_n which_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o last_o unquiet_a century_n or_o age_n have_v be_v stir_v up_o against_o that_o very_a ancient_n and_o honourable_a assembly_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o all_o the_o former_a age_n neither_o dare_v or_o do_v lift_v a_o hand_n or_o heel_n against_o or_o so_o much_o as_o malign_v or_o bark_v at_o so_o great_o be_v our_o most_o degenerate_a wicked_o hypocritical_a worse_a time_n alter_v from_o what_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o only_a recital_n of_o who_o long_a and_o ancient_a succession_n through_o their_o so_o many_o several_a gradation_n may_v abundant_o satisfy_v any_o that_o be_v not_o before_o so_o prepossess_v as_o to_o resolve_v never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o look_v but_o like_a truth_n or_o reason_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o read_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o ensue_a series_n or_o catalogue_n wherein_o they_o may_v find_v that_o in_o the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o
introduce_v among_o we_o that_o distinction_n long_o after_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n john_n of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la those_o that_o be_v canuti_n ministri_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o hold_v great_a possession_n only_o of_o the_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n they_o be_v call_v thaine_n baron_n or_o lord_n who_o be_v honorary_a and_o the_o minores_fw-la middle_a thaine_n or_o valvasore_n who_o be_v only_a feudal_n and_o hold_v all_o or_o much_o of_o other_o or_o less_o part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o canutus_n law_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o those_o time_n thani_fw-la infimae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la in_o germany_n say_v schwederus_fw-la there_o 838._o be_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o that_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o empire_n immediate_o the_o second_o mediate_o of_o other_o and_o that_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o the_o word_n baron_fw-fr be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a latin_a spanish_a or_o french_a the_o german_n have_v be_v content_a with_o theit_n own_o word_n or_o original_a baar_n which_o signify_v frey_n or_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o barones_n be_v liberi_fw-la domini_fw-la frey_n heeren_n et_fw-la baro_n signify_v virum_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praecellentem_fw-la so_o as_o that_o exquisite_o learned_a du_n fresne_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o the_o word_n barones_n parliamenti_fw-la say_v in_o anglia_fw-it &_o scotia_n qui_fw-la vulgò_fw-la lord_n of_o parliament_n vocantur_fw-la ij_o sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la majoribus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la undè_fw-la pendent_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la concilium_fw-la publicum_fw-la diplomatibus_fw-la regiis_fw-la evocantur_fw-la nam_fw-la constat_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ut_fw-mi in_o francia_n non_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la praedia_fw-la sua_fw-la immediatè_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la admissos_fw-la nam_fw-la nimius_fw-la esset_fw-la numerus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sed_fw-la illos_fw-la tantum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la &_o dignitate_fw-la &_o vassallorum_fw-la numero_fw-la caeteros_fw-la anteirent_fw-la prout_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la baronum_fw-la feudis_fw-la 491._o factitatum_fw-la and_o define_v a_o barony_n say_v it_o be_v praedium_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la nudé_v pendens_fw-la vel_fw-la maius_fw-la praedium_fw-la vel_fw-la feudum_fw-la cassanaeus_n take_v it_o to_o 15._o be_v quaedam_fw-la dignitas_fw-la habens_fw-la quandam_fw-la praeeminentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la solos_fw-la simplices_fw-la nobiles_fw-la tiraquel_fw-fr by_o good_a authority_n of_o rectify_a experiment_a reason_n 5._o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n say_v leges_fw-la sanciri_fw-la debent_fw-la a_o principibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobilium_fw-la concilio_fw-la quod_fw-la plane_n ostendit_fw-la virgilius_n de_fw-fr aceste_n rege_fw-la loquens_fw-la gaudet_n regno_fw-la treianus_fw-la acestes_n indicitque_fw-la forum_n &_o patribus_fw-la that_o jura_n vocatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la leges_fw-la sancit_fw-la jura_n distribuit_fw-la vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la patribus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la l'oyseau_n define_v seigneury_n say_v they_o be_v public_a ou_fw-fr 66._o prive_v and_o that_o les_fw-fr droit_n &_o praerogative_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr seigneury_n a_o scavoir_fw-fr les_fw-fr duchez_n marquisat_n comtez_fw-fr &_o principautez_n dont_fw-fr le_fw-fr premier_fw-fr est_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr ne_fw-fr relevent_fw-la que_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr encore_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr nature_n elles_fw-fr deuvoient_fw-fr relever_fw-fr immediatement_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr pourquoi_fw-fr les_fw-fr feudistes_fw-fr les_fw-fr appellent_fw-la feuda_fw-la regalia_z ou_fw-fr regales_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tit_n '_o the_o feud_n encore_fw-fr non_fw-fr tant_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr participent_fw-la aux_fw-fr honeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr souverainetez_fw-fr que_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr d'autant_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr sont_fw-fr uray_v fieff_n du_fw-fr roiaume_n ne_fw-fr pouvant_fw-fr relever_fw-fr d'_fw-fr autre_fw-fr seigneurie_n et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr que_fw-fr ces_fw-fr captain_n s'_fw-fr aydoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr vassaux_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr faisoient_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n principalement_fw-fr aux_fw-fr cause_n d'_fw-fr importance_n 6._o qu'_fw-fr ils_fw-fr jugoient_fw-fr par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr advis_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr raison_fw-fr ils_fw-fr les_fw-fr appelloient_fw-fr pair_n cour_fw-fr c'est_fw-fr a_fw-fr dire_fw-fr pair_n au_fw-fr compaignon_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr justice_n say_v le_fw-fr seigneurie_n privee_a n'_fw-fr induit_fw-la point_fw-fr de_fw-fr puissance_fw-fr public_a and_o conclude_v and_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v un_fw-fr erreur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr penser_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr aux_fw-fr liures_fw-fr de_fw-fr fieffes_n valvasores_fw-la regni_fw-la seu_fw-la majores_fw-la valvasores_fw-la fussent_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr tenoient_fw-fr leur_fw-fr fieff_n a_fw-fr capitaneis_fw-la regni_fw-la nempe_fw-la a_o ducibus_fw-la &_o marchionitibus_fw-la and_o be_v have_v in_o such_o a_o veneration_n and_o respect_n as_o when_o 1._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v before_o the_o lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o her_o successor_n household_n or_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v before_o they_o sit_v or_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o supremacy_n the_o holy_a evangelist_n testify_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n prince_n or_o potentate_n whatsoever_o and_o promise_v that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o take_n of_o which_o oath_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o of_o or_o above_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 5._o eliz._n exempt_v for_o that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o her_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n although_o of_o that_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n all_o that_o hold_v office_n under_o our_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n steward_n great_z chamberlain_z and_o chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n constable_n earl_n marshal_z lord_n privy-seal_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o all_o that_o receive_v creation-money_n of_o he_o as_o earls_z viscount_n marquess_n and_o duke_n and_o all_o the_o assistant_n as_o judge_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n may_v find_v themselves_o comprise_v and_o oblige_v in_o and_o by_o that_o act_n of_o primo_n eliz._n ca._n 1._o as_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v for_o it_o may_v everlasting_o with_o great_a assurance_n of_o certainty_n and_o truth_n be_v affirm_v that_o our_o parliament_n or_o great_a counsel_n have_v in_o their_o constitution_n form_n custom_n and_o usage_n altogether_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v and_o imitate_v those_o of_o the_o almain_n saxon_n and_o ancient_a franc_n when_o marculfus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o now_o something_o praefat_fw-la more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n when_o clodovaeus_n the_o son_n of_o dagobert_n of_o the_o merovignian_n and_o first_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rule_v as_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n thereunto_o entitle_v prologus_fw-la de_fw-la regis_fw-la judicio_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la magna_fw-la re_fw-la duo_fw-la causantur_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o the_o form_n or_o word_n ensue_v or_o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v or_o call_v the_o parliament_n as_o our_o king_n have_v many_o time_n do_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o parliament_n viz._n cui_fw-la dominus_fw-la regendi_fw-la curam_fw-la committit_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la jurgia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la examinatione_fw-la cum_fw-la rimari_fw-la oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la propositionum_fw-la vel_fw-la responsionum_fw-la alloquia_fw-la inter_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la salubris_fw-la donetur_fw-la sententia_fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nodos_fw-la causarum_fw-la vivacis_fw-la mentis_fw-la acumen_fw-la coerceat_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la praelucet_fw-la justitia_fw-la 25._o illuc_fw-la gressum_fw-la deliberationis_fw-la imponat_fw-la ergo_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la universorum_fw-la causas_fw-la recto_fw-la judicio_fw-la terminandas_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n &_o patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la plurimis_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la patribus_fw-la illis_fw-la referendariis_fw-la illis_fw-la
domesticis_fw-la illis_fw-la well_o senescallis_n illis_fw-la cubiculariis_fw-la &_o illo_fw-la comite_fw-la palatii_fw-la vel_fw-la reliquis_fw-la quam_fw-la pluribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la resideremus_fw-la ibique_fw-la veniens_fw-la ille_fw-la illum_fw-la interpellavit_fw-la cum_fw-la diceret_fw-la etc._n etc._n 516._o upon_o which_o word_n viz._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n &_o patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la the_o learned_a bignonius_n comment_v say_v he_o enim_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la regi_fw-la assidebant_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la notavit_fw-la tillius_n qui_fw-la rectè_fw-la curiae_fw-la seu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la originem_fw-la hinc_fw-la deducit_fw-la illudque_fw-la ita_fw-la durasse_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la philippi_n vallesy_n tempora_fw-la qui_fw-la amplissimum_fw-la parisiensem_fw-la senatum_fw-la à _fw-la comitatu_fw-la &_o consistorio_fw-la principis_fw-la separatum_fw-la edicto_fw-la constituit_fw-la huius_fw-la quoque_fw-la judicii_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la adstantibus_fw-la forma_fw-la refertur_fw-la antiquitatum_fw-la fuldentium_fw-la lib._n 1._o anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la 838._o jnd._n 1._o 18._o k_o l._n julii_n facta_fw-la est_fw-la contentio_fw-la gozboldi_n &_o hrabani_n abbatii_fw-la coram_fw-la imperatore_n ludovico_n &_o filiis_fw-la ejus_fw-la ludovico_n &_o carolo_n necnon_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la apud_fw-la niomagum_fw-la oppidum_fw-la constituto_fw-la de_fw-la captura_fw-la etc._n etc._n presentibus_fw-la trugone_n archiepiscopo_fw-la otgario_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la radolto_n episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n adalberto_n comite_fw-la helphrico_fw-la comite_fw-la albrico_fw-la comite_fw-la popone_fw-la comite_fw-la gobavuino_n comite_fw-la palatii_fw-la ruadharto_fw-la similiter_fw-la comite_fw-la palatii_fw-la &_o innumerabilibus_fw-la vassallis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la so_o do_v the_o referendarii_n master_n of_o request_n or_o chancery_n the_o senescallus_fw-la palatii_fw-la the_o cubicularii_fw-la and_o bignonius_n moreover_o declare_v domestica_fw-la dignitas_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la contemnenda_fw-la sub_fw-la prima_fw-la &_o secunda_fw-la 587._o regum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la familia_fw-la nam_fw-la inter_fw-la praecipuos_fw-la regni_fw-la ministros_fw-la domesticisaepe_fw-la enumerantur_fw-la &_o in_o praefatione_fw-la leg_n '_o burgundion_n '_o sciant_fw-la itaque_fw-la optimates_fw-la comites_fw-la consiliarii_fw-la domestici_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la domus_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la munera_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la accipere_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la eos_fw-la quoque_fw-la judicasse_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la sic_fw-la leg_n '_o ribuar_n '_o tit_n go._n ut_fw-la optimates_fw-la majores_fw-la domus_fw-la domestici_fw-la comites_fw-la grafiones_fw-la cancellarii_n vel_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la gradibus_fw-la sublimati_fw-la in_o provincia_fw-la ribuaria_n in_fw-la judicio_fw-la residentes_fw-la munera_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la per_fw-la vertendum_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la hos_fw-la etiam_fw-la regi_fw-la judicanti_fw-la adsedisse_fw-la probat_fw-la marculfus_n ipse_fw-la lib._n 4._o dum_fw-la inter_fw-la ministros_fw-la &_o officiales_fw-la qui_fw-la regi_fw-la adsiderent_fw-la domesticos_fw-la recenset_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o peer_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o that_o fatal_a 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o though_o many_o age_n before_o accustom_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o their_o sovereign_n great_a counsel_n frame_v upon_o any_o better_a foundation_n than_o force_n and_o partiality_n when_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v by_o the_o success_n of_o their_o rebellion_n make_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o son_n with_o many_o of_o the_o loyal_a baronage_n and_o other_o his_o faithful_a subject_n prisoner_n on_o purpose_n to_o create_v a_o oligarchy_n in_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o some_o few_o other_o of_o their_o triumphant_a and_o seduce_a party_n and_o fix_v in_o themselves_o a_o conservatorship_n and_o domineer_a power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n and_o their_o fellow_n subject_n especial_o the_o commons_o leave_v in_o a_o full_a assurance_n of_o slavery_n and_o hopeless_a of_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o everlasting_a ambition_n and_o variable_a design_n of_o other_o sect_n fourteen_o that_o those_o enforce_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a accompany_v with_o that_o then_o new_o devise_v engine_n or_o writ_n to_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o the_o usual_a and_o accustom_a form_n for_o the_o summon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o eminent_o learned_a selden_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o 3._o the_o most_o ancient_a writ_n of_o summons_n that_o he_o have_v see_v be_v no_o elder_a than_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n command_v he_o to_o come_v and_o summon_v all_o the_o abbot_n and_o convential_a prior_n in_o his_o diocese_n to_o do_v the_o like_a viz._n mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la rogantes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n &_o dilatione_fw-la post_fw-la positâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n die_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la proximé_fw-fr ante_fw-la ascensionem_fw-la domini_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la regni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la quin_fw-la super_fw-la he_o quae_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la francia_fw-la per_fw-la nuntios_n nostros_fw-la &_o suos_fw-la nobis_fw-la mandata_fw-la sunt_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiam_fw-la bonum_fw-la sperare_fw-la vestrum_fw-la expedit_fw-la habere_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la illum_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la fecimus_fw-la convocari_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la &_o vestrâ_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la conventuales_fw-la totius_fw-la diocesis_fw-la citari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la concilio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la interfint_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n the_o roll_n that_o have_v this_o writ_n have_v no_o note_n of_o consimile_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o close_a roll_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n but_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v summon_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o another_o close_a roll_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n dorso_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n have_v a_o writ_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la henrico_n mandavimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la debes_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o corpus_n &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligis_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n &_o dilatione_fw-la postpositis_fw-la sis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la northampton_n die_fw-la dominica_fw-la prox_n '_o aunt_n pentecosten_v parat_fw-la '_o cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la necessariis_fw-la ad_fw-la movendum_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o standum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_n per_fw-la duos_fw-la quadrag_n '_o ità _fw-la quod_fw-la infrà _fw-la terminum_fw-la illum_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la recedas_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la in_o grate_n scire_fw-la debeam_fw-la t._n r._n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o a_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 13._o the_o three_o cite_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o these_o word_n henricus_fw-la etc._n etc._n reverendo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la waltero_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la ficut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o vestrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la &_o in_o fide_fw-la quâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la omissis_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n à _fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n in_fw-la quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la similiter_fw-la fecimus_fw-la convocari_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la statum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la windlesorum_fw-la 14._o die_v decembris_fw-la subscribe_v with_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o first_o that_o he_o find_v accompany_v with_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o well_o for_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o 49_o h._n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o form_n beforementioned_a which_o by_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n first_o of_o all_o discover_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v during_o the_o say_a king_n imprisonment_n by_o which_o he_o call_v both_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o westminster_n no_o such_o word_n as_o the_o commons_o sched_a be_v call_v appear_v either_o in_o the_o exemplar_n or_o transcription_n of_o the_o former_a
writ_n or_o in_o that_o which_o mr._n elsing_n have_v leave_v unto_o the_o world_n in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o any_o christian_a name_n or_o addition_n former_o use_v sub_fw-la data_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n 14._o die_v decembris_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la dat'_n apud_fw-la woodstock_n viz._n comiti_fw-la leicester_n comiti_fw-la glou_n '_o comiti_fw-la norff_n '_o &_o marescal_n '_o angliae_fw-la comiti_fw-la oxon_n '_o comiti_fw-la derby_n rogero_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la johannis_n hugo_n de_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la nich_n '_o de_fw-fr segrave_n johanni_n de_fw-fr vescy_n robert_n basset_n g_z de_fw-fr lucy_n &_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n gloucester_n norfolk_z oxford_n and_o derby_z be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v in_o open_a arm_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n therein_o name_v not_o amount_v unto_o more_o than_o twentythree_a with_o a_o blank_a leave_v for_o the_o name_n of_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o insert_v or_o fill_v up_o and_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v in_o that_o constrain_a writ_n of_o summons_n particular_o and_o express_o name_v be_v no_o other_o than_o h_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n justiciar_n '_o angliae_fw-la john_n fitz_n john_n nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n john_n de_fw-fr vescy_n ralph_n basset_n de_fw-fr drayton_n henry_n de_fw-fr hastings_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr lucy_n robert_n de_fw-fr roos_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n walter_n de_fw-fr câlvill_n and_o robert_n basset_n de_fw-fr sapcott_n those_o which_o together_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n h._n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr juvenis_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la &_o s._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr forti_fw-la juvenes_fw-la baldwin_n wake_v william_n le_fw-fr blond_n william_n marescallus_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr grace_n will_n '_o bardoff_n '_o richard_n de_fw-fr tany_n or_o tony_n robert_n de_fw-fr ââteri_fw-la ponte_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o mr._n selden_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o preamble_n sometime_o so_o vary_v that_o some_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a 24._o baron_n that_o be_v not_o in_o those_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o oftentimes_o no_o more_o than_o a_o general_n and_o a_o short_a narrative_n of_o the_o resolution_n of_o have_v a_o parliament_n with_o much_o variation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n with_o many_o difference_n of_o slight_a moment_n sometime_o against_o make_v of_o proxy_n and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o licence_n to_o make_v they_o and_o sometime_o in_o all_o a_o clause_n against_o come_v attend_v with_o arm_n and_o say_v that_o until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n eâsing_v who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n lord_n prisoner_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o warrant_n to_o be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o warrant_n have_v be_v divers_a sometime_o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la but_o common_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la or_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la sect_n xv._n that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n or_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la just_o and_o legal_o by_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n but_o not_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o of_o the_o enforce_a charter_n from_o king_n john_n at_o running_n mede_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o law_n be_v distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o minores_fw-la or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o design_n in_o the_o framer_n or_o contriver_n of_o his_o charter_n to_o make_v any_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o minores_fw-la barones_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o leave_v to_o posterity_n a_o definition_n of_o either_o of_o they_o or_o a_o rule_n for_o after_o age_n for_o that_o will_v have_v unpolitick_o very_o much_o disturb_v and_o distract_v that_o rebellious_a assembly_n at_o run_v mede_n or_o can_v be_v likely_a to_o obtain_v any_o more_o thereby_o as_o to_o their_o meeting_n in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o we_o than_o to_o have_v a_o common_a council_n short_o call_v to_o settle_v the_o manner_n of_o assessment_n of_o aide_n upon_o knight_n fee_n and_o to_o that_o only_a end_n to_o summon_v the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o be_v not_o all_o of_o that_o sort_n be_v not_o the_o majores_fw-la or_o magnates_fw-la then_o and_o yet_o understand_v by_o our_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o baron_n long_o before_o and_o ever_o since_o at_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o king_n usual_o call_v and_o summon_v by_o they_o to_o their_o great_a counsel_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n the_o majores_fw-la barones_n being_n to_o be_v there_o present_a to_o advise_v thereupon_o which_o for_o after_o assembly_n of_o that_o nature_n constant_o to_o be_v hold_v will_v have_v be_v very_o numerous_a troublesome_a 693._o chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v be_v threescore_o thousand_o as_o ordericus_n vitalis_n have_v record_v they_o or_o but_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o as_o our_o great_a selden_n have_v more_o probable_o estimate_v they_o and_o although_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o distinction_n betwixt_o 452._o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a baronage_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o that_o charter_n and_o the_o learned_a cambden_n from_o a_o very_a good_a authority_n 122._o as_o he_o think_v assert_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o post_fw-la magnas_fw-la perturbationes_fw-la &_o enorme_v vexationes_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o symonem_fw-la de_fw-la monte_fw-la forti_fw-la ex_fw-la tanta_fw-la multitudine_fw-la quae_fw-la seditiofa_fw-mi &_o turbulenta_fw-la fuit_fw-la optimates_fw-la quosque_fw-la rescripto_fw-la ad_fw-la comitia_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la yet_o mr._n selden_n say_v that_o in_o all_o that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o since_o the_o 713._o make_n of_o that_o charter_n he_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o interest_n which_o those_o other_o tenant_n in_o chief_a eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la have_v in_o our_o king_n great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v exclude_v from_o it_o and_o be_v persuade_v to_o give_v little_a credit_n unto_o the_o author_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n but_o rather_o to_o conclude_v that_o not_o long_o after_o that_o grand_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n like_o enough_o in_o that_o time_n some_o law_n be_v make_v that_o induce_v the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a from_o parliament_n beside_o the_o ancient_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o barony_n which_o matthew_n paris_n say_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o reckon_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o such_o other_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n summon_v and_o that_o there_o 713._o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o baron_n by_o tenure_n cite_v a_o testimony_n out_o of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o speak_v of_o king_n henry_n london_n the_o three_o sai_z that_o in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n rex_fw-la edicto_fw-la publicè_fw-la proposito_fw-la de_fw-la submonitione_fw-la generaliter_fw-la factâ_fw-la fecit_fw-la certificari_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la ut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la haberet_fw-la prompta_fw-la &_o parata_fw-la regali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la omne_fw-la servitia_fw-la militaria_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la debentur_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n quam_fw-la laici_fw-la barones_n baron_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la as_o if_o some_o hold_v not_o so_o which_o must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v baron_n by_o writ_n only_o
interest_n from_o domestic_a disturbance_n and_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o injury_n howsoever_o rather_o then_o want_v a_o shift_n or_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v truth_n and_o reason_n when_o it_o can_v be_v neither_o of_o they_o they_o think_v something_o may_v for_o their_o purpose_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o old_a bracton_n to_o help_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n &_o &_o it_o be_v a_o pity_n that_o the_o best_a cause_n of_o god_n as_o they_o call_v it_o shall_v be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o a_o little_a help_n to_o support_v it_o &_o therefore_o rather_o than_o suffer_v it_o to_o sink_v and_o perish_v every_o one_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o a_o well-willer_n thereunto_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o contrivance_n imaginable_a and_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o persuade_v and_o believe_v otherwise_o it_o will_v conduce_v to_o little_a purpose_n sect_n xvii_o that_o the_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n have_v in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n power_n to_o compel_v their_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o yield_v unto_o their_o consults_z vote_n or_o advice_n will_v make_v they_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la and_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o conclusion_n without_o premise_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o truth_n law_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o support_v it_o but_o the_o straw_n and_o stubble_n upon_o which_o the_o late_a long_a parliament-rebellion_n have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o wicked_a and_o godless_a pretence_n by_o misuse_v and_o ill_a understanding_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o our_o learned_a bracton_n snatch_v and_o tear_v from_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n will_v deceive_v their_o expectation_n and_o hope_n in_o rely_v upon_o it_o if_o where_o he_o say_v item_n nec_fw-la factum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la chartam_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la judicare_fw-la ita_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la irritetur_fw-la sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la potuit_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a &_o ita_fw-la imponere_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la emendet_fw-la ne_fw-la incidat_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o justic._n in_o judicium_fw-la viventis_fw-la dei_fw-la propter_fw-la injuriam_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la barones_n quia_fw-la comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quasi_fw-la socii_fw-la regis_fw-la wherein_o if_o the_o word_n superiorem_fw-la shall_v relate_v or_o be_v intend_v by_o bracton_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v be_v as_o a_o little_a grammar_n as_o good_a latin_a law_n or_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o author_n meaning_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o other_o his_o rebellious_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o some_o citation_n in_o his_o book_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v then_o or_o after_o write_v it_o his_o aforesaid_a book_n can_v be_v rational_o think_v by_o the_o entire_a and_o whole_a context_n thereof_o to_o have_v any_o design_n to_o encourage_v so_o wicked_a and_o long_o continue_v a_o rebellion_n or_o intend_v to_o render_v the_o king_n inferior_a to_o the_o law_n in_o contradiction_n unto_o his_o own_o assertion_n that_o rex_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o make_v his_o curia_n court_n or_o institute_n parliament_n who_o he_o can_v call_v continue_v prorogue_v dissolve_v wherein_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n and_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v be_v principum_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o anima_fw-la or_o soul_n thereof_o and_o to_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o call_v or_o dispose_v keep_v in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o compose_v of_o many_o of_o his_o especial_a domestic_n be_v and_o will_v be_v beyond_o the_o fancy_n of_o little_a child_n or_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o silly_a sort_n of_o imagination_n and_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o earl_n and_o baron_n suppose_v bridle_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n when_o the_o baron_n may_v be_v call_v or_o summon_v as_o our_o king_n please_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o great_a nobility_n also_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o and_o our_o king_n have_v both_o before_o &_o since_o always_o have_v honr_n as_o much_o liberty_n to_o summon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o they_o have_v before_o that_o time_n ãâã_d not_o to_o summon_v the_o praelate_n or_o as_o they_o have_v before_o or_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o to_o dispense_v both_o with_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n by_o a_o allowance_n of_o their_o proxy_n give_v to_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la socium_fw-la habet_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la ponere_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipsimet_fw-la bracton_n fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la clamabant_fw-la subditi_fw-la &_o dicent_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v that_o however_o the_o word_n magistrum_fw-la and_o the_o word_n socii_fw-la by_o some_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o author_n may_v unto_o those_o who_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o to_o seem_v to_o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n which_o the_o late_a never_o either_o in_o their_o use_n or_o institution_n claim_v or_o practise_v it_o may_v receive_v a_o more_o genuine_a or_o proper_a interpretation_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o advisor_n or_o instructor_n and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n for_o the_o comites_fw-la be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n very_o ancient_o imperiis_fw-la style_v consules_a &_o comites_fw-la and_o after_o in_o that_o and_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o all_o its_o limb_n and_o branch_n rend_v and_o divide_v from_o it_o and_o in_o this_o nation_n enjoy_v the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o consul_n a_o 13._o consulendo_fw-la and_o come_v only_o a_o comitando_fw-la or_o being_n in_o comitatu_fw-la 2._o principis_fw-la &_o comitatum_fw-la ipsam_fw-la aulam_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la principis_fw-la which_o in_o tacitus_n time_n be_v call_v a_o cohors_fw-la cortis_n or_o curtis_n frequent_a or_o court_n and_o not_o seldom_o by_o our_o old_a historian_n as_o odericus_n vitalis_n hoveden_n etc._n etc._n ealderman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o sometime_o come_v which_o say_v our_o learned_a selden_n be_v but_o at_o the_o first_o officiary_a dignity_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o empire_n 5._o and_o govern_v as_o praefecti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o provinciarum_fw-la and_o the_o county_n be_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n call_v 12._o consulatus_fw-la some_o vestigia_fw-la or_o intimation_n whereof_o may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n to_o alberick_n de_fw-fr vere_n by_o the_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la honour_n the_o 3d_o penny_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n of_o that_o county_n and_o be_v neither_o in_o england_n or_o the_o western_a or_o eastern_a empire_n or_o any_o of_o their_o historian_n or_o by_o any_o of_o our_o or_o their_o antiquary_n or_o enquirer_n into_o the_o secret_n or_o cabinet_n of_o time_n and_o its_o forsake_a memorial_n ever_o account_v to_o be_v either_o as_o socii_fw-la or_o magistri_fw-la or_o so_o record_v in_o any_o of_o their_o or_o our_o record_n annal_n or_o history_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v without_o call_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o our_o old_a henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n proamio_fw-la henry_n the_o three_o make_v his_o inquiry_n into_o all_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o search_v the_o vetera_fw-la judicia_fw-la mention_v divers_a case_n and_o precedent_n former_o adjudge_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o learned_a work_n meet_v with_o his_o own_o exposition_n of_o what_o he_o there_o write_v or_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v any_o of_o his_o intention_n for_o he_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o proceed_n not_o only_o say_v that_o de_fw-fr chartis_fw-la vero_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la regum_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la 3._o possunt_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nec_fw-la privata_fw-la persona_fw-la disputare_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la oriatur_fw-la possunt_fw-la enim_fw-la interpretari_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dictio_fw-la duos_fw-la contineat_fw-la intellectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erit_fw-la expectanda_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o interpretatio_fw-la cum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sit_fw-la interpretari_fw-la
therefore_o those_o many_o testimony_n before-recited_n of_o bractons_n contrary_a meaning_n if_o he_o may_v be_v as_o certain_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v his_o own_o expositor_n may_v free_v and_o vindicate_v he_o from_o be_v either_o a_o presbyterian_a or_o a_o conventicler_n or_o republican_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o better_o believe_v for_o that_o he_o write_v that_o book_n after_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n as_o will_v appear_v by_o his_o citation_n therein_o flagranti_fw-la seditione_n when_o the_o time_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o suspicion_n there_o be_v great_a thought_n of_o heart_n and_o commotion_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v depress_v live_v after_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n when_o the_o jealousy_n of_o that_o part_n of_o his_o nobility_n which_o short_o after_o take_v arm_n &_o enter_v into_o a_o open_a war_n &_o rebellion_n against_o he_o have_v make_v he_o walk_v in_o that_o dreadful_a procession_n with_o burn_a torch_n through_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n or_o cathedral_n curse_v the_o infringer_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr forestis_n and_o be_v a_o judge_n itinerant_n in_o the_o 239._o 51d_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v write_v that_o book_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o dorso_fw-la transact_v in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fletam_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o aforesaid_a provision_n at_o a_o parliament_n so_o call_v hold_v at_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n by_o a_o unruly_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n but_o if_o the_o earl_n can_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v tanquam_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o fraena_fw-la in_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o never_o be_v that_o can_v not_o entitle_v the_o baron_n who_o in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o law_n record_n and_o history_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v never_o call_v comites_fw-la or_o socii_fw-la of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o as_o earl_n have_v sure_o something_a else_o to_o do_v and_o be_v not_o as_o fraena_n use_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o horse_n who_o much_o great_a strength_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v subdue_v by_o mankind_n to_o govern_v and_o rule_v their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o great_o abuse_a word_n of_o bracton_n will_v have_v it_o when_o their_o ordinaria_fw-la filium_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o king_n aelfreds_n and_o those_o elder_a time_n now_o very_a near_o 800._o year_n ago_o be_v in_o comitiis_fw-la comitativis_fw-la praesidere_fw-la in_o bellis_fw-la svi_fw-la comitatus_fw-la militibus_fw-la imperandi_fw-la in_o curiasine_a comitarâ_n regis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la publicis_fw-la suorumque_fw-la negotiis_fw-la attendendi_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la regius_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la communicandi_fw-la rex_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsi_fw-la comiti_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la plerunque_fw-la residenti_fw-la mandata_fw-la detulit_fw-la ille_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la his_fw-la centurionibus_fw-la centuriones_n decurionibus_fw-la maxima_fw-la cum_fw-la expeditione_n pertulerunt_fw-la and_o neither_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o claim_v to_o be_v consortes_fw-la imperii_fw-la or_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la or_o if_o the_o title_n of_o comites_fw-la do_v or_o can_v give_v such_o a_o right_n or_o privilege_n unto_o they_o which_o may_v with_o great_a evidence_n be_v utter_o deny_v and_o the_o contrary_a as_o easy_o justify_v the_o commons_o or_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n will_n until_o they_o can_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v earl_n socii_fw-la or_o comites_fw-la of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o baron_n be_v little_a the_o better_a for_o that_o mischievous_o overscrew_v text_n or_o word_n of_o bracton_n or_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v not_o likely_a in_o their_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o peer_n to_o claim_v or_o have_v more_o than_o a_o deliberative_a and_o consultive_a power_n in_o matter_n only_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o his_o monarchical_a government_n but_o where_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la pares_fw-la or_o among_o themselves_o or_o by_o his_o special_a licence_n 375._o when_o at_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o one_a the_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n serviebant_fw-la in_fw-la domo_fw-la regis_fw-la prout_fw-la dignitates_fw-la eorum_fw-la exigebant_fw-la &_o die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la accinxit_fw-la willielmum_fw-la marescallum_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v posteriore_fw-la &_o gaufridum_fw-la filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la antea_fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habebant_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la accincti_fw-la erant_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensum_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la and_o therein_o mr_n selden_n that_o monarch_n of_o learning_n and_o dictator_n of_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o reason_n and_o truth_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o deliberative_a or_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o court_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n to_o give_v or_o pass_v judgement_n for_o or_o against_o their_o sovereign_n for_o that_o in_o the_o precedent_n cite_v by_o he_o of_o king_n edward_n thr_fw-mi confessor_n appeal_v or_o accusation_n of_o earl_n godwin_n in_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n of_o that_o 634._o king_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n alfred_n to_o who_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n have_v appeal_v for_o justice_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o contradict_v there_o mention_v as_o malmesbury_n hoveden_n huntingdon_n brompton_n and_o florentius_n do_v testify_v be_v that_o comes_fw-la nec_fw-la baro_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la regi_fw-la subditus_fw-la bellum_fw-la battle_n or_o single_a combat_n say_v the_o margin_n a_o kind_n of_o trial_n then_o much_o in_o use_n among_o contend_v private_a person_n where_o other_o evidence_n fail_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o appellatione_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la lege_fw-la potest_fw-la vadiare_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la ponere_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o emendas_fw-la offer_n competentes_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v advise_v that_o ipsimet_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la suus_fw-la &_o duodecim_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o amici_fw-la &_o consanguinei_fw-la svi_fw-la essent_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la humiliter_fw-la procederent_fw-la onerati_fw-la cum_fw-la tantum_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o argenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la inter_fw-la brachia_fw-la quilibet_fw-la poterit_fw-la bajulare_fw-la illud_fw-la sibi_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la transgresso_fw-la offerendo_fw-la deprecando_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la male_a volentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la rancorem_fw-la &_o iram_fw-la comiti_fw-la condonet_fw-la &_o accepto_fw-la homagio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o fidelitate_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la sibi_fw-la integre_n restituat_fw-la &_o retradat_fw-la illi_fw-la autem_fw-la omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la ista_fw-la forma_fw-la thesauro_fw-la se_fw-la onerantes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la accedentes_fw-la seriem_fw-la &_o modum_fw-la considerantes_fw-la locum_fw-la eorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la demonstrabant_fw-la quorum_fw-la considerationi_fw-la rex_fw-la contradicere_fw-la nolens_fw-la quicquam_fw-la judicaverant_fw-la ratificavit_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o utmost_a use_n that_o can_v be_v make_v 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the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n some_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o much_o honour_v for_o his_o love_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o those_o time_n and_o seduce_v by_o another_o of_o that_o rank_n to_o take_v such_o a_o place_n upon_o he_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o keep_v up_o and_o support_v the_o law_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n advance_v into_o a_o high_a degree_n seem_v notwithstanding_o not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o or_o so_o well_o read_v as_o he_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o feudall_a law_n excellent_a constitution_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o monarchick_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n when_o in_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o either_o in_o a_o cool_a neutrality_n or_o over_o persuade_v by_o by_o his_o fear_n of_o or_o desire_n of_o live_v in_o safety_n or_o to_o preserve_v the_o common_a law_n when_o against_o his_o will_n and_o 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a_o anger_n from_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n who_o come_v near_o unto_o he_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o wash_v in_o jordan_n 5._o in_o order_n to_o his_o recovery_n from_o his_o leprosy_n when_o otherwise_o that_o harsh_a word_n or_o phrase_n of_o fraenare_fw-la reges_fw-la can_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n damage_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v use_v or_o any_o forcible_a persuasion_n put_v upon_o a_o free_a prince_n by_o authority_n coutrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n just_o and_o true_o descend_v from_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o command_v all_o man_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o although_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o ãâã_d upon_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v to_o have_v a_o law_n make_v that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n illicitis_fw-la amplexibus_fw-la shall_v by_o a_o subsequent_a marriage_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v esteem_v legitimate_a the_o temporal_a lord_n restiterunt_fw-la and_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o sword_n jurarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mitare_fw-la it_o be_v not_o any_o plain_a absolute_a denial_n of_o the_o king_n decisive_n and_o legislative_a power_n but_o only_o a_o altercation_n debate_n or_o dispute_v betwixt_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n concern_v that_o matter_n and_o neither_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o of_o the_o commons_o represent_v or_o not_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v to_o force_v or_o bridle_v their_o king_n by_o commotion_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o by_o the_o feudall_a law_n and_o the_o most_o of_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n derive_v from_o thence_o will_v have_v be_v legal_o adjudge_v a_o rebellion_n and_o fraenare_n regis_n in_o that_o undecent_a expression_n si_fw-la quod_fw-la rei_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aut_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la quod_fw-la dominum_fw-la contempsisse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la per_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la laedatur_fw-la persona_fw-la cujus_fw-la existimationem_fw-la sartam_fw-la tectam_fw-la 148._o manere_fw-la domini_fw-la interest_n for_o concilio_n &_o auxilio_fw-la domino_fw-la adesse_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o right_a reason_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o the_o lord_n beaumond_n or_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr be_v in_o parliament_n fine_v for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n and_o give_v the_o king_n his_o advice_n or_o council_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n seize_v and_o imprison_v prince_n william_n of_o furstenburgh_n a_o feudatory_a for_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o a_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o emperor_n and_o our_o mesne_n lord_n hold_v their_o land_n jurisdiction_n court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n notwithstanding_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la supporting_z it_o do_v from_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1645_o when_o in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n they_o have_v but_o vote_v the_o dissolution_n of_o thrt_n court_n and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o at_o that_o time_n there_o appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o a_o act_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n may_v be_v a_o usher_n or_o use_v as_o a_o pattern_n in_o the_o draw_n of_o that_o by_o a_o learned_a judge_n of_o those_o rebellion_n time_n wherein_o the_o relief_n &_o herriot_n be_v find_v necessary_a to_o be_v reserve_v unto_o his_o now_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o may_v sad_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v a_o decapitation_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body-politick_a or_o government_n as_o a_o prologue_n to_o the_o tragical_a and_o direful_a murder_n in_o the_o cut_n off_o the_o head_n of_o their_o most_o pious_a better_a deserve_a king_n no_o king_n or_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n christian_n or_o heathen_a black_a or_o white_a that_o have_v all_o their_o subject_n except_o their_o nobility_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o the_o honorary_a service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n or_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o copyhold_n or_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n unto_o which_o our_o littleton_n give_v no_o better_a a_o name_n or_o title_n then_o tenure_n in_o villainage_n or_o any_o service_n incident_a thereunto_o which_o be_v tenor_n original_o derive_v from_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o very_o nigh_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v so_o
be_v no_o pardon_n or_o protection_n grant_v of_o those_o felony_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o commit_v without_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o we_o ourselves_o in_o the_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n ordain_v the_o like_a in_o ca._n 2._o that_o a_o officer_n die_v or_o be_v absent_a another_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n that_o no_o forester_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o any_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o king_n will_v 3._o the_o like_a touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o officer_n surcharge_v the_o forest._n 4._o the_o like_a for_o ground_n disaffore_v 5._o touch_v commons_o in_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o by_o his_o 6._o assent_n may_v take_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n will_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la it_o be_v recite_v that_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o monastery_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n found_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a portion_n of_o land_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n especial_o certain_a alien_n prior_n etc._n etc._n have_v let_v the_o say_a land_n and_o lay_v great_a imposition_n and_o tallage_n thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o in_o his_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n 2._o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o our_o aforesaid_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v 3._o it_o by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v it_o be_v say_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v 4._o ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o though_o the_o publication_n and_o open_a notice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o suspense_n for_o certain_a cause_n since_o the_o last_o parliament_n until_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o caerlisle_n the_o octave_n of_o st_n hilary_n in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v proceed_v with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n after_o full_a conference_n and_o debate_n have_v with_o the_o earl_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o commons_o touch_v the_o premise_n by_o their_o whole_a consent_n and_o agreement_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o manner_n form_n and_o condition_n aforesaid_a from_o the_o one_a day_n of_o may_n next_o ensue_v shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o offender_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o and_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n understand_v the_o original_a benefit_n and_o use_v of_o the_o feudall_a law_n the_o ancient_a honour_n glory_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n their_o king_n prince_n and_o people_n as_o he_o do_v as_o the_o learned_a 1._o and_o judicious_a dr._n brady_n have_v assert_v in_o and_o by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o their_o original_a grant_n of_o the_o fee_n without_o assent_n or_o advice_n of_o parliament_n give_v licence_n to_o their_o tenant_n to_o talliate_v tax_n and_o take_v scutage_n for_o aid_n of_o perform_v the_o knight_n or_o military_a service_n incident_a or_o chargeable_a upon_o their_o land_n and_o likewise_o to_o tenant_n otherwise_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o army_n to_o charge_v their_o tenant_n with_o scutage_n warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n follow_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o worcester_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la wigorn._n salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la edmundo_n com._n cornub._n qui_fw-fr moam_n traxit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la existentibus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la walliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la hugoni_n facias_fw-la habere_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nuâlatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la t._n edmundo_n comite_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la consanguine_a regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 13_o die_v aprilis_n et_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la leic_a eborum_fw-la lincoln_n suff._n wilts_n south_n surr._n buck._n essex_n north._n oxon_n berk._n norff._n staff_n rotel_n &_o justic._n cestr._fw-la and_o a_o writ_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n in_o the_o word_n quia_fw-la delectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henry_n de_fw-fr lacie_n come_v lincoln_n non_fw-la 2._o sine_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o obsequium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la francia_fw-la pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la patis_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francia_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la eramus_fw-la in_o guerra_n nostra_fw-la scociae_fw-la anno_fw-la videlicet_fw-la segni_n nostri_fw-la 31._o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la obsequium_fw-la loco_fw-la servitii_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecisse_fw-la debuerat_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la comiti_fw-la haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la cua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 6._o die_v aprilis_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n bedford_n buck._n somerset_n dorset_n glouc._n norff._n suff._n hereford_n leic._n lenc_n notting_n derby_n northampton_n midd._n cantabr_n oxon._n berk._n another_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v videlicet_fw-la rexvicecomiti_fw-la eborum_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n fuit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la scotiae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 31._o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la henrico_n haberi_fw-la facias_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la feodis_fw-la militum_fw-la que_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solides_fw-la de_fw-la scuto_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omitas_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habet_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la lincoln_n derb._n notting_n cant._n hunt_n norff._n suff._n salop._n stafford_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habent_fw-la executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr watrenna_n quondam_a comitis_fw-la surr._n defuncti_fw-la probable_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v many_o of_o his_o liberty_n be_v say_v over_o sturdy_o to_o have_v draw_v out_o or_o unsheathe_v a_o old_a broad_a rusty_a sword_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o justice_n itinerant_n instead_o of_o his_o plea_n answer_v by_o this_o which_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a annalist_n have_v report_v at_o his_o return_n home_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v besiege_a in_o his_o castle_n at_o rigate_n until_o in_o a_o better_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o more_o loyal_a and_o legal_a plea_n have_v the_o like_a letter_n de_fw-fr habend_n scutag_n de_fw-fr feod_n militum_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la comite_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la in_fw-la guerra_fw-mi regis_fw-la speciale_a direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la surr._n sussex_n essex_n hereff._n buck._n lincoln_n northampton_n ebor._n by_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n consimiles_fw-la literas_fw-la habuit_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-la coventry_n qui_fw-la finem_fw-la fecit_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v vicecomitibus_fw-la warr._n liec_fw-la northt_v glouc._n wigorn._n abissa_n shafton_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la finem_fw-la etc._n etc._n habet_fw-la scutagium_fw-la suum_fw-la but_o
burgess_n resort_v to_o continue_v at_o and_o return_v diversis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v 65._o thrice_o adjourn_v from_o one_o day_n to_o another_o before_o it_o sit_v by_o reason_n that_o sundry_a sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v their_o writ_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o come_v and_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o come_v attend_v with_o many_o thousand_o 354._o arm_a man_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o adjourn_v it_o from_o monday_n to_o tuesday_n thence_o to_o wednesday_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o saturday_n until_o all_o be_v come_v and_o the_o quarrel_n be_v pacify_v betwixt_o those_o great_a lord_n from_o the_o 8_o nou._n to_o 15_o decemb._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o the_o queen_n arrival_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o her_o intend_a marriage_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n return_v home_o thence_o until_o monday_n follow_v and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n before_o the_o one_a writ_n of_o summons_n can_v be_v execute_v a_o second_o come_v to_o prorogue_v that_o parliament_n 2._o in_o 7._o r._n 2._o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o new_a sarum_n on_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n be_v friday_n it_o be_v twice_o adjourn_v until_o the_o wednesday_n and_o thursday_n follow_v because_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o come_v and_o many_o of_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v their_o writ_n 21._o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o shrewsbury_n begin_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o westminster_n and_o at_o shrewsbury_n the_o 15_o of_o st_n hillary_n in_o one_a h._n 4._o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o commons_o have_v this_o clause_n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la 61._o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la homo_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o layman_n parliament_n or_o indoctum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o and_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o clause_n be_v add_v in_o the_o writ_n et_fw-la electionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la factam_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la not_o into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o house_n of_o peer_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la contentum_fw-la certisices_fw-la indilate_v the_o receiver_n and_o tryer_n of_o petition_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v nominate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n be_v prelate_n noble_n and_o judge_n and_o sometime_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o if_o need_v require_v ancient_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o two_o parliament_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o chancellor_n place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o king_n verbal_a authority_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o the_o chancellor_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n be_v sick_a the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n protector_n appoint_v dr_n linwood_n a_o doctor_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o 23._o 27._o 31._o 33._o h._n 6._o &_o e._n 4._o and_o 14._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o 20._o h._n 6._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o 25_o of_o h._n 6._o where_o bristol_n be_v exempt_v 6._o by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o from_o send_v any_o more_o than_o 2_o homines_fw-la or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 7_o or_o 8_o port_n summon_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n admit_v by_o the_o only_o write_v to_o summon_v the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 1._o h._n 7._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o 2._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o 3_o &_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o like_a 11._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o anno_fw-la 12_o the_o like_a 19_o the_o like_a in_o the_o r._n 3._o &_o 4._o h._n 8._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o and_o in_o 5._o 6._o 7._o 14._o 15._o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o 1._o h._n 8._o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n be_v license_v to_o be_v absent_a by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n signify_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o howsoever_o that_o the_o king_n verbal_a licence_n be_v sufficient_a yet_o they_o that_o have_v obtain_v that_o favour_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o formal_a licence_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o not_o ready_a to_o be_v produce_v testimoniall_n thereof_o by_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o that_o can_v witness_v it_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o 28_o or_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o afterward_o neither_o licenses_fw-la or_o testimoniall_n be_v require_v only_o it_o satisfy_v that_o the_o proxy_n or_o procuration_n mention_v the_o king_n licence_n which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o do_v unless_o he_o have_v have_v it_o anno_fw-la 1._o henrici_fw-la 8._o exit_fw-la mandato_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quia_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la absentes_fw-la &_o in_o convocatione_n occupati_fw-la sunt_fw-la continuavit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la crastinum_fw-la the_o lord_n chancellor_n parliament_n be_v then_o a_o bishop_n and_o absent_a also_o and_o although_o some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n than_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v but_o to_o receive_v bill_n which_o continue_v until_o 7._o h._n 8._o in_o which_o year_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v the_o day_n before_o continue_v the_o parliament_n unto_o the_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 30_o november_n dominus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o convocatione_n in_o crastino_fw-la die_fw-la occupandi_fw-la 8._o continuavit_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o journals_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o from_o the_o 17_o h._n 8._o until_o the_o 25_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o journals_n although_o several_a parliament_n sit_v in_o the_o 21._o 22._o 23._o &_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 20._o h._n 8._o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o advice_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a or_o commons_o the_o like_a in_o 25_o and_o 26._o 27._o 28._o &_o 31._o h._n 8._o 25._o h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o memorandum_n in_o the_o journals_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la in_o convocatione_n diebus_fw-la martis_n &_o veneris_n prox_n sequen_n &_o ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la donec_fw-la secus_fw-la melius_fw-la videtur_fw-la versari_fw-la possent_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la quotidie_fw-la circa_fw-la 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a_o motion_n make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n in_o the_o middle_n
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only_o give_v her_o majesty_n just_a cause_n of_o offence_n but_o to_o deny_v our_o proceed_v by_o bill_n sir_n george_n moor_n dislike_v the_o proceed_n by_o bill_n mr_n laurence_n hyde_n say_v that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o we_o may_v proceed_v by_o bill_n and_o not_o touch_v her_o prerogative_n her_o majesty_n be_v not_o more_o careful_a and_o watchful_a of_o her_o prerogative_n then_o h._n 8._o &_o e._n 6._o be_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o mention_v make_v of_o prerogative_n mr_n comptroller_n say_v in_o duty_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o queen_n by_o wny_a of_o petition_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n or_o contestation_n we_o must_v note_v that_o herself_o and_o her_o prerogative_n will_v not_o be_v force_v and_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v this_o course_n by_o bill_n to_o fiand_n either_o with_o respect_n or_o duty_n in_o the_o debate_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o huntington_n bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n sit_v the_o parliament_n against_o sir_n george_n belgrave_n for_o indirect_o make_v himself_o a_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n some_o of_o the_o house_n move_v for_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n about_o it_o mr_n dale_n say_v id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la dejure_v possumus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o safe_a way_n will_v be_v a_o conference_n mr_n tate_n say_v it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a to_o pry_v too_o near_o into_o her_o majesty_n prerogative_n by_o examine_v information_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n mr_n cary_n say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v when_o they_o want_v any_o record_n to_o send_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o have_v the_o record_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n in_o ferrer_n case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n parliament_n henry_n the_o
8_o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o imprison_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o release_n when_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o their_o own_o power_n mr_n speaker_n say_v i_o be_o to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o her_o majesty_n commandment_n that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o cause_n we_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o that_o about_o this_o day_n seven-night_n her_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v this_o parliament_n shall_v be_v end_v at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n their_o lordship_n tell_v the_o commons_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o judgement_n prejudicate_v and_o in_o that_o conference_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o style_v themselves_o the_o low_a house_n there_o be_v say_v justice_n hussey_n a_o whole_a alphabet_n of_o paenall_a law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o mr_n montague_n say_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v now_o in_o question_n which_o the_o law_n have_v over_o allow_v and_o maintain_v sergeant_n heale_n speak_v somewhat_o that_o displease_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o house_n they_o all_o make_v a_o hum_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v again_o they_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o the_o speaker_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a disorder_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o this_o house_n for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v silent_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v and_o he_o that_o be_v speak_v shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o deliver_v his_o mind_n without_o interruption_n sir_n edward_n hobby_n upon_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o bill_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o people_n more_o diligent_a repair_n to_o church_n whether_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v the_o more_o proper_a to_o certify_v the_o defalter_n say_v that_o when_o her_o majesty_n do_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o choose_v our_o speaker_n she_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o choose_v one_o out_o of_o our_o own_o number_n mr_n onslow_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v sick_a the_o house_n give_v his_o man_n leave_v to_o officiate_v for_o he_o every_o member_n contribute_v 12d_o apeice_n for_o his_o support_n in_o the_o case_n of_o belgrave_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n upon_o a_o information_n bring_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n her_o majesty_n then_o artorney_n general_n prosecute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n for_o wear_v his_o livery_n to_o make_v himself_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n after_o several_a motion_n debate_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o conference_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n thereupon_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v report_v to_o have_v direct_v the_o say_a bill_n to_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o of_o their_o house_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o a_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n according_o which_o fail_v and_o revive_v again_o by_o a_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o the_o matter_n limit_v whereupon_o it_o shall_v consist_v first_o touch_v the_o offence_n commit_v by_o mr._n belgrave_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o infringement_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o for_o the_o first_o that_o the_o commons_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o until_o a_o conference_n with_o they_o for_o the_o 299._o 2d_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o lordship_n appointment_n of_o the_o information_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o some_o end_n mr._n speaker_n at_o another_o day_n certify_v a_o message_n from_o the_o lord_n concern_v some_o other_o matter_n sir_n edward_n hobby_n say_v we_o attend_v the_o lord_n that_o morning_n which_o be_v appoint_v touch_v the_o information_n against_o mr._n belgrave_n who_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o concern_v they_o as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o privilege_n they_o desire_v some_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o they_o will_v send_v we_o word_n of_o their_o resolution_n and_o some_o day_n after_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o information_n against_o belgrave_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n unto_o they_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o star_n chamber_n by_o they_o and_o sir_n edward_n hobby_n with_o some_o bill_n but_o nothing_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v do_v touch_v the_o say_a information_n against_o belgrave_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o servant_n of_o mr._n huddleston_n a_o knight_n 326._o of_o the_o shire_n for_o cumberland_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n deny_v to_o release_v he_o because_o it_o be_v after_o judgement_n they_o be_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o house_n commit_v to_o prison_n the_o sergeant_n release_v pay_v the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v they_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o be_v order_v to_o remain_v three_o day_n in_o the_o sergeant_n custody_n for_o a_o like_a judgement_n be_v cite_v to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wilton_n in_o that_o parliament_n upon_o thursday_n december_n the_o seven_o sir_n edward_n hobby_n show_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o in_o the_o wain_n and_o near_a end_n and_o a_o order_n be_v take_v touch_v the_o information_n deliver_v to_o this_o house_n viz._n 329._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o mr._n belgraves_n case_n but_o nothing_o do_v therein_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o not_o take_v out_o the_o process_n no_o prosecution_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o say_a mr._n belgrave_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a because_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o the_o say_a information_n seem_v to_o be_v touch_v a_o dishonour_n offer_v to_o this_o house_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o house_n that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n be_v the_o original_n and_o first_o horrid_a fashion_n of_o their_o afterward_o altogether_o course_n or_o manner_n of_o vote_v and_o make_v their_o own_o pretend_a liberty_n whether_o he_o have_v offend_v this_o house_n yea_o or_o no_o if_o he_o have_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o you_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a motive_n to_o this_o honourable_a house_n here_o present_a who_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v what_o long_a and_o learned_a debate_n and_o dispute_v there_o have_v late_o be_v among_o themselves_o whether_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o house_n be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o case_n of_o grievance_n to_o proceed_v by_o bill_n or_o petition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o dutiful_a way_n to_o proceed_v by_o petition_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o clear_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o offence_n when_o it_o come_v before_o they_o which_o have_v then_o no_o high_a esteem_n in_o sir_n edward_n hobbye_n opinion_n than_o to_o be_v previous_a to_o a_o after_o disquisition_n which_o that_o law_n and_o the_o queen_n writ_n and_o the_o election_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o bring_v they_o thither_o neither_o do_v or_o can_v give_v they_o any_o great_a authority_n than_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o do_v and_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v to_o be_v do_v and_o perform_v and_o when_o all_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v be_v a_o offence_n too_o often_o by_o more_o than_o one_o or_o once_o since_o practise_v to_o procure_v a_o membership_n indirect_o in_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n commit_v by_o mr._n belgrave_n that_o shall_v as_o little_o have_v be_v countenance_v as_o there_o be_v any_o just_a or_o legal_a warrant_n for_o it_o wherein_o mr._n comptroller_n say_v i_o know_v the_o gentleman_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a gentleman_n and_o a_o great_a servant_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n i_o think_v it_o very_o fit_a to_o clear_v he_o i_o wish_v it_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o vouch_v your_o sentence_n for_o his_o offence_n when_o it_o 322._o come_v there_o but_o if_o any_o other_o matter_n appear_v upon_o open_v the_o cause_n with_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v mr._n secretary_n cecil_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o say_v in_o the_o same_o house_n he_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v such_o disorder_n and_o little_o do_v you_o know_v how_o for_o disorder_v this_o parliament_n be_v tax_v i_o be_o sorry_a i_o say_v not_o slander_v i_o hope_v that_o as_o this_o parliament_n begin_v grave_o and_o with_o judgement_n
statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o king_n council_n meet_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v answer_v and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o not_o and_o when_o the_o clerk_n attend_v with_o the_o parliament_n roll_n the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o respite_v those_o and_o to_o deny_v they_o they_o can_v not_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o many_o addition_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o alteration_n thereof_o from_o the_o answer_v agree_v on_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v afterward_o and_o many_o chapter_n in_o several_a statute_n be_v not_o at_o all_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n as_o 27._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cap._n 7._o &_o 19_o 2._o r._n 2._o apud_fw-la westm._n cap._n 3._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la cap._n 15_o 9_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4._o &_o 5._o 11._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o 14._o r._n 2._o cap._n 7._o 15._o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o &_o 12._o 16._o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o &_o 6._o 18._o r._n 2._o cap._n 8._o &_o 9_o anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 28._o &_o 29._o 18._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o 27._o h._n 6._o cap._n 3._o the_o use_n be_v for_o the_o clerk_n to_o bring_v the_o bill_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o roll_n before_o the_o king_n council_n who_o pen_v the_o statute_n out_o of_o the_o original_n the_o statute_n be_v ancient_o draw_v into_o a_o form_n of_o law_n and_o certain_a article_n out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o n._n 23._o the_o petition_n be_v quae_fw-la nul_fw-fr homine_fw-la soit_fw-fr arcle_fw-la de_fw-fr trover_n gent_n do_v arm_n hobler_n ne_v archer_n autres_fw-fr quae_fw-la ceux_fw-fr quite_v ignont_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr par_fw-fr common_a assent_n &_o grant_v en_fw-fr parliament_n par_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr droit_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ottroie_v a_o cest_fw-fr petition_n yet_o the_o statute_n hereupon_o make_v omit_v the_o word_n viz._n for_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 11_o chapter_n omit_v the_o clause_n in_o the_o petition_n viz._n and_o not_o of_o other_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v levy_v of_o late_a in_o the_o same_o year_n petition_n n._n 18._o it_o be_v pray_v that_o nul_fw-fr enditour_n soit_fw-fr mis_fw-fr en_fw-fr enquest_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr deliverance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr enditee_n nient_a plus_fw-fr en_fw-fr trespass_n qu'_fw-fr en_fw-fr felony_n '_o il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr challenge_n pour_fw-fr celle_fw-fr cause_n per_fw-la celui_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr est_fw-fr enditee_n the_o statute_n thereupon_o cap._n 3._o be_v in_o rot_n statut_fw-la auxint_a accord_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr enditour_n soit_fw-fr mizzen_n enquest_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr deliverance_n del_fw-it enditee_n de_fw-fr trespass_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr felonys'il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr challenge_n pour_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr cause_n per_fw-mi l'_fw-fr enditee_n which_o be_v more_o favourable_o pen_v for_o the_o subject_a take_v away_o all_o dispute_n whether_o the_o enditor_n may_v have_v be_v of_o the_o jury_n or_o not_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o alteration_n happen_v often_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o statute_n agree_v with_o the_o petition_n n._n 19_o save_o that_o after_o the_o word_n presentment_n de_fw-fr bons_fw-fr &_o loy_n all_o &_o du_fw-fr visne_n there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o statute_n ou_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr face_n se_fw-mi farce_v where_o such_o act_n be_v do_v which_o explain_v out_o of_o which_o visne_n the_o presentment_n be_v to_o be_v but_o the_o print_n be_v very_o false_a for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o exchange_n gold_n for_o silver_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v hold_v the_o same_o as_o exchange_v nor_o take_v the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n and_o statute_n roll_v it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o lawful_a to_o any_o man_n to_o exchange_v gold_n for_o silver_n or_o for_o gold_n or_o silver_n so_o as_o no_o man_n can_v hold_v a_o common_a exchange_n nor_o nothing_o take_v of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o same_o exchange_n the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o that_o statute_n anno_fw-la 15._o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n n._n 22._o and_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o petition_n also_o the_o 15_o cap._n out_o of_o the_o petition_n n._n 41._o and_o the_o answer_v also_o the_o 13_o cap._n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o be_v make_v part_n out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_v n._n 47._o and_o part_v out_o of_o the_o petition_n alone_o n._n 55._o and_o the_o last_o part_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_v n._n 50._o but_o the_o statute_n have_v more_o concern_v trial_n of_o merchant_n n._n 55._o and_o for_o mariner_n n._n 50._o than_o be_v in_o the_o say_v two_o petition_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o 16_o article_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n two_o touch_v conditional_a grant_n the_o answer_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o advise_v thereof_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o statute_n thus_o draw_v into_o divers_a head_n or_o article_n be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n &_o upon_o his_o approbatio_fw-la engross_v sometime_o with_o a_o preamble_n &_o a_o observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o at_o other_o time_n without_o any_o preamble_n at_o all_o and_o by_o writ_n send_v into_o every_o county_n to_o be_v proclaim_v anno_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o the_o king_n command_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v engross_v seal_v and_o firm_o keep_v 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 42._o the_o statute_n be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n seal_v with_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o grands_fw-fr and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n make_v in_o 25_o e._n 1._o be_v no_o where_o enroll_v but_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o ancient_a collection_n of_o statute_n it_o be_v seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a lord_n the_o second_o chap._n that_o judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v out_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o four_o article_n the_o three_o chap._n that_o the_o say_a charter_n shall_v be_v read_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n be_v out_o of_o part_n of_o the_o six_o article_n the_o four_o chap._n that_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n be_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_v six_o article_n the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o chap._n against_o tax_n aid_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o article_n with_o two_o save_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o say_a article_n the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v confirm_v under_o that_o king_n great_a seal_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o inspeximus_fw-la testae_fw-la edwardo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o like_a confirmation_n also_o in_o 28_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o enroll_v in_o the_o statute_n roll._n the_o preamble_n of_o the_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v false_a print_v for_o in_o the_o record_n it_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v again_o grant_v renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o say_v charter_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o praelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o have_v ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v certain_a article_n against_o all_o they_o that_o offend_v contrary_a to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherein_o he_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o the_o people_n murmur_v to_o omit_v the_o salvo_n jure_fw-la which_o he_o will_v have_v insert_v but_o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o scottish_a war_n in_o anno_fw-la 33._o of_o his_o reign_n repent_v he_o thereof_o and_o procure_v the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n for_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o the_o statute_n for_o ireland_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v there_o proclaim_v anno_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o leap-year_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la surgendi_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v enroll_v in_o dorso_fw-la rotuli_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la where_o proclamation_n be_v then_o usual_o enter_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench._n the_o sentence_n of_o curse_n in_o anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 3._o be_v no_o statute_n though_o proclaim_v in_o the_o presence_n
can_v neither_o give_v or_o intend_v for_o nil_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o be_v never_o able_a to_o give_v they_o complext_o or_o single_o their_o diversity_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n present_a or_o to_o come_v other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o intent_n and_o purport_n of_o their_o writ_n of_o election_n &_o commission_n allow_v when_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n can_v find_v in_o their_o indenture_n or_o procuration_n any_o commission_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o those_o that_o elect_v they_o other_o than_o to_o do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v but_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n and_o murder_v he_o plunder_n and_o destroy_v their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o master_n that_o elect_v and_o send_v they_o for_o better_a purpose_n neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o record-massacring_a champion_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a do_v or_o can_v transfer_v unto_o they_o their_o power_n representative_a in_o parliament_n which_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o give_v it_o be_v not_o transferrable_a and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o 170_o county_n city_n and_o town_n that_o send_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v but_o almost_o one_o part_n of_o three_o that_o can_v be_v true_o esteem_v representer_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o too_o many_o have_v be_v since_o only_o add_v by_o corruption_n of_o sheriff_n and_o otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v or_o at_o all_o possible_a or_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a as_o all_o can_v be_v freeholder_n or_o otherwise_o within_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o word_n representation_n or_o represent_v apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o be_v until_o our_o late_a factious_a and_o seditious_a time_n never_o find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o memorial_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v to_o be_v very_o large_a and_o draw_v into_o a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a extent_n and_o interpretation_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o the_o king_n great_a council_n not_o of_o the_o people_n his_o subject_n upon_o special_a emergent_a occasion_n concern_v the_o weal_n public_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o member_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o parliament_n or_o in_o their_o come_n or_o return_v be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o only_a regal_a authority_n and_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v the_o king_n by_o a_o long_a possession_n but_o none_o of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o one_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o long_o after_o that_o viz._n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n and_o tailbois_n and_o in_o the_o extraordinary_a forcible_a riot_n and_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o upon_o the_o good_n land_n and_o servant_n of_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o cumberland_n sit_v the_o parliament_n whereupon_o that_o king_n upon_o his_o complaint_n direct_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o inquire_v and_o certify_v the_o fact_n direct_v the_o sheriff_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o his_o county_n to_o attend_v they_o 1200._o therein_o and_o those_o that_o be_v find_v offender_n to_o arrest_v and_o bring_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o concilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o quindena_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la with_o a_o nos_fw-la talia_fw-la si_fw-la fuerint_fw-la relinquere_fw-la nolentes_fw-la impunita_fw-la upon_o which_o mr._n pryn_n observe_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o that_o complaint_n do_v not_o present_o send_v for_o the_o offender_n in_o custody_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o late_a time_n have_v do_v and_o do_v the_o more_o as_o he_o say_v urge_v that_o record_n and_o precedent_n to_o rectify_v the_o late_a irregularity_n of_o send_v for_o person_n in_o custody_n upon_o every_o motion_n and_o suggestion_n of_o a_o pretend_a breach_n of_o privilege_n to_o their_o extraordinary_a vexation_n and_o expense_n before_o any_o legal_a proof_n or_o conviction_n of_o their_o guilt_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o all_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n further_o evidence_v by_o he_o to_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o several_a parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o 6_o and_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o case_n of_o chodder_n atwil_n dome_n colyn_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n supersedeas_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o deliver_v member_n of_o parliament_n or_o their_o servant_n imprison_v or_o take_v in_o execution_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o great_a debate_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fitz-herbert_n in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v speaker_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o to_o be_v return_v since_o no_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nor_o yet_o of_o privilege_n can_v be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o lord_n house_n as_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v whereupon_o the_o speaker_n attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n press_v for_o a_o special_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n to_o be_v insert_v therein_o that_o fitz-herbert_n existens_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la captus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o privilege_n who_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o resolve_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o usual_a form_n issue_v out_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n returnable_a in_o chancery_n who_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o lord_n keeper_n send_v the_o sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o chancery_n man_n who_o bring_v it_o be_v order_v to_o read_v it_o which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o writ_n thereunto_o annex_v whereupon_o mr._n dalton_n argue_v that_o the_o house_n have_v no_o power_n to_o deliver_v he_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la but_o before_o it_o sit_v and_o that_o in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v privilege_v the_o commons_o house_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v any_o vote_n therein_o but_o aught_o to_o advise_v with_o and_o receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v grant_v privilege_n which_o be_v second_v by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n and_o third_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n it_o be_v order_v that_o fitz-herbert_n shall_v appear_v and_o be_v hear_v by_o his_o council_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v have_v therein_o which_o be_v bad_a the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v privilege_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n take_v the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o election_n second_o because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a reason_n three_o because_o he_o be_v take_v neither_o sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nec_fw-la eundo_fw-la nec_fw-la redeundo_fw-la and_o mr._n pryn_n likewise_o humble_o conceive_v that_o in_o case_n of_o any_o member_n of_o parliament_n arrest_v their_o only_a legal_a mean_n and_o remedy_n be_v and_o be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o order_n enter_v that_o if_o any_o member_n require_v privilege_n for_o he_o
vain_a fear_n such_o as_o in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la cadere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o affright_v our_o better_a to_o be_v employ_v imagination_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o a_o small_a and_o pleasant_a courtier_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o boat_n under_o london-bridge_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n because_o it_o may_v once_o happen_v to_o do_v so_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_n and_o all_o our_o law_n which_o ordain_v no_o man_n to_o be_v condemn_v or_o punish_v without_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n do_v allow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v by_o confession_n outlawry_n &c_n &c_n and_o no_o verdict_n do_v never_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o public_a danger_n such_o as_o treason_n shall_v tarry_v where_o justice_n may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v otherwise_o without_o any_o precise_a formality_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v best_a do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n great_a council_n the_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n either_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o without_o that_o restrain_v the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o return_v law-day_n and_o term_n appoint_v and_o fix_v have_v ever_o give_v place_n to_o our_o king_n commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n inquiry_n etc._n etc._n upon_o special_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v always_o adviseable_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v assist_v by_o their_o great_a council_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n extant_a or_o any_o right_a reason_n or_o consideration_n to_o bind_v he_o from_o make_v use_n of_o his_o ordinary_a council_n in_o a_o case_n of_o great_a and_o importunate_a necessity_n for_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o trespass_n be_v except_v out_o of_o parliament_n first_o and_o last_o grant_v and_o indulge_v privilege_n by_o our_o and_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o solid_a reason_n or_o cogent_a argument_n to_o persuade_v any_o man_n that_o the_o king_n can_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o absence_n or_o interval_n of_o parliament_n punish_v and_o try_v offender_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n protection_n or_o government_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a as_o may_v happen_v obstruction_n so_o that_o until_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o can_v produce_v some_o or_o any_o law_n agreement_n pact_n concession_n liberty_n or_o privilege_n to_o sit_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o their_o petition_n remain_v unanswered_a which_o they_o never_o yet_o can_v or_o can_v those_o grand_a impostor_n and_o figment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la and_o the_o suppose_a mirror_n of_o justice_n be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v when_o the_o parliament_n record_n will_v witness_v that_o many_o petition_n have_v for_o want_v of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n not_o expend_v much_o of_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o other_o court_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o staunton_n in_o 14_o e._n 3._o and_o day_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o exhibit_v of_o their_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o corbet_n depend_v all_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o be_v about_o sixty_o six_o year_n and_o divers_a petition_n not_o dispatch_v have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v by_o the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o direction_n to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v at_o other_o time_n pray_v to_o have_v their_o petition_n determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o there_o will_v be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o public_a safety_n the_o king_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o try_v and_o punish_v great_a and_o dangerous_a offender_n without_o his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n the_o petition_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o pardon_v of_o richard_n lion_n john_n peachie_n alice_n peirce_n &c_n &c_n and_o a_o long_a process_n of_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v renew_v and_o repeat_v again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v before_o they_o can_v be_v answer_v anno_fw-la 1._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o john_n lord_n of_o gomenez_n former_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o ardes_fw-la in_o that_o king_n time_n of_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o safe_a keep_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o excuse_n be_v disprove_v the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v otherwise_o well_o serve_v shall_v be_v behead_v but_o judgement_n be_v howsoever_o respite_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v thereof_o parl._n full_o inform_v and_o be_v thereupon_o return_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v not_o tarry_v for_o the_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n to_o try_v henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n his_o standard-bearer_n who_o he_o disherit_v for_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o aftright_v his_o host_n or_o dishearten_v it_o 16_o e._n 2_o henry_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr a_o baron_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n upon_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_z and_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n then_o assist_v commit_v for_o his_o contempt_n to_o prison_n anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n neither_o do_v henry_n the_o eight_o forbear_v the_o behead_v of_o his_o great_a vicar_n general_n cromwell_n upon_o none_o or_o a_o very_a small_a evidence_v treason_n until_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v assemble_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o felony_n the_o scond_v of_o december_n anno_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o sit_v the_o parliament_n which_o begin_v the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o end_v the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o four_o be_v acquit_v by_o his_o peer_n for_o treason_n but_o find_v guilty_a 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declare_v that_o the_o peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doivent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr arestez_fw-fr ne_fw-fr mesnez_fw-fr en_fw-fr jugement_n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n &_o par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr pairre_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n though_o by_o the_o law_n their_o person_n may_v not_o then_o also_o be_v arrest_v at_o a_o common_a person_n suit_n they_o may_v by_o other_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o charge_v put_v in_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n against_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n have_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v according_a parliament_n to_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n follow_v by_o the_o modern_a practice_n that_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o session_n and_o that_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o or_o
unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o 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and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v warrant_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o sir_n eubule_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o eleven_o other_o 8._o mainpriser_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a say_v the_o record_n a_o respondre_fw-fr au_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o the_o ester_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o affaire_fw-fr ce_fw-fr &_o the_o liu_o en_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ordine_fw-la &_o mesuerent_a le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n devant_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr l'res_n patent_n du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr pardon_v all_o dit_fw-fr hugh_n forisfacturam_fw-la vite_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la sectam_fw-la pacis_fw-la homicidia_fw-la roborias_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n date_v 20_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la priant_n a_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr quill_n le_fw-fr vousi_v deliurer_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o fair_a audit_n hugh_n sa_o grace_n &_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr eiant_a regard_n a_o ses_fw-fr dite_fw-fr l'res_n &_o voilant_a uttroier_n a_o la_fw-fr priere_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mons'r_n eble_n &_o autres_fw-fr main_fw-fr pernor_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n qui_fw-fr prierent_fw-la moult_v especialment_n pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr si_fw-fr ad_fw-la comande_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n sa_fw-fr deliurance_fw-fr et_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr menpernor_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr &_o chescun_fw-fr d'eux_fw-fr soient_fw-fr dischargez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o auxint_n &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n soit_fw-fr quit_v &_o deliurer_n de_fw-mi prisone_fw-mi &_o de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr yssint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ho'me_n trove_v cause_n devor_n lui_fw-fr autre_fw-fr &_o nest_n uncore_fw-fr trove_v quill_n estoise_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o english_a translator_n or_o abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a usage_n be_v that_o when_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v by_o trial_n or_o pardon_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o twelve_o of_o his_o peer_n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n cotton_n the_o second_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o they_o require_v the_o king_n that_o such_o person_n appeal_v that_o be_v under_o arrest_n may_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n it_o be_v command_v to_o ralph_n lord_n nevil_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n who_o the_o say_a constable_n bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n appellant_n come_v also_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o which_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o hatch_n the_o treason_n which_o afterward_o in_o storm_n of_o state_n and_o blood_n come_v to_o effect_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n coommandment_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n after_o the_o read_n and_o declare_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 11_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o appellant_n together_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o afterward_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o some_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n under_z king_n richard_n the_o second_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v one_o pardon_n grant_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o another_o pardon_v grant_v but_o six_o year_n before_o that_o present_a time_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n answer_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v unlawful_o make_v the_o present_a parliament_n have_v revoke_v they_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n therefore_o be_v will_v to_o say_v further_o for_o himself_o at_o his_o peril_n whereupon_o sir_n walter_n clopton_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o if_o he_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o action_n against_o he_o the_o which_o earl_n notwithstanding_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o require_v allowance_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n appellant_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n desire_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o he_o have_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o house_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o hang_n draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o reversal_a 111._o of_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o restoration_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o thomas_n now_o earl_n and_o to_o other_o as_o do_v appear_v the_o commons_o do_v notwithstanding_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n late_o imbezelled_a may_v be_v search_v for_o and_o restore_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v and_o their_o noble_a predecessor_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n long_o before_o that_o videlicet_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o moat_n point_n or_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v valid_a and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n after_o a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o estate_n the_o
parliament_n and_o that_o learned_a and_o pacifique_a prince_n have_v be_v much_o tempt_v thereunto_o in_o his_o great_a want_n of_o money_n by_o a_o offer_n of_o 200000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n cider_n coffee_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o salary_n cheat_n charge_n and_o allowance_n filching_n lurche_n and_o false_a accompis_z deduct_v can_v or_o do_v amount_v unto_o that_o kind_n of_o revenue_n be_v since_o his_o late_a majesty_n death_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o moiety_n thereof_o and_o these_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v so_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o divers_a of_o the_o learned_a judge_n of_o england_n in_o their_o argument_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v 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england_n do_v certify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o 764._o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v to_o correct_v abuse_n in_o the_o purveyance_n take_v not_o away_o the_o purveyance_n but_o confirm_v they_o et_fw-la qui_fw-la tollit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la firmat_n proprietatem_fw-la &_o confirmat_fw-la usum_fw-la and_o all_o those_o mischief_n do_v by_o one_o that_o unhappy_o may_v have_v take_v more_o heed_n of_o a_o assembly_n which_o some_o flatter_o call_v the_o collect_v wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o he_o can_v not_o well_o esteem_v they_o so_o to_o be_v when_o by_o fuddle_a drink_v bribe_v and_o all_o the_o base_a cheat_n imaginable_a they_o have_v procure_v themselves_o to_o be_v make_v member_n of_o that_o much_o miscall_v parliament_n and_o yet_o after_o his_o late_a majesty_n miraculous_a restoration_n be_v advance_v unto_o great_a preferment_n and_o at_o the_o last_o a_o grand_a minister_n of_o state_n do_v so_o think_v well_o of_o his_o own_o do_n as_o he_o public_o at_o the_o table_n of_o sir_n harbottle_n grimston_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o worthy_a person_n sir_n nicholas_n strode_n john_n hern_n esquire_n and_o other_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o live_v ready_a to_o testify_v it_o what_o a_o most_o especial_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n when_o he_o be_v a_o member_n in_o parliament_n and_o know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n by_o a_o motion_n without_o any_o the_o king_n privity_n or_o direction_n to_o dissolve_v and_o destroy_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o accept_v a_o recompense_n for_o they_o which_o sergeant_n glyn_n a_o former_a grand_a rebel_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o his_o restauration_n creep_v in_o as_o the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v and_o get_v to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ready_a to_o assist_v by_o the_o offer_n of_o a_o recompense_n by_o a_o excise_n upon_o ale_n beer_n cider_n and_o coffee_n a_o limb_n of_o that_o dutch_a devil_n which_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o time_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n and_o now_o majesty_n persecution_n at_o which_o the_o company_n stand_v amaze_v and_o sir_n nicholas_n strode_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v fight_v for_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n or_o come_v to_o his_o set_n up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n if_o he_o can_v have_v foresee_v it_o the_o most_o of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n and_o almost_o ever_o since_o very_o believe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o folly_n and_o evil_n do_v of_o sir_n edward_n hyde_n the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n afterward_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o therefore_o be_v sufficient_o rail_v upon_o curse_v and_o banned_a for_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o faultless_a and_o innocent_a therein_o as_o it_o can_v be_v witness_v by_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n his_o son_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o this_o overbold_a &_o presumptuous_a motion_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o council_n at_o law_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a weather-beaten_a prince_n not_o be_v at_o all_o inform_v how_o or_o by_o who_o the_o project_n come_v to_o be_v first_o hatch_v or_o move_v his_o late_a majesty_n call_v together_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o advise_v upon_o that_o most_o unhappy_a proposition_n wherein_o the_o rebel_n parliament_n in_o february_n 1647._o have_v make_v some_o vote_n act_n or_o ordinance_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a tenor_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v but_o two_o year_n before_o his_o royal_a father_n murder_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n have_v make_v some_o act_n of_o his_o worship_n miscall_v parliament_n some_o few_o year_n after_o as_o it_o behove_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la when_o he_o intend_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o take_v away_o the_o kingship_n and_o monarchy_n until_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o fit_a to_o govern_v a_o foolish_a besot_v rebellious_a people_n they_o have_v before_o not_o at_o all_o make_v any_o mention_n or_o request_n to_o have_v the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n put_v down_o or_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o their_o high_a and_o mighty_a 19_o proposition_n nor_o be_v any_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n make_v thereby_o nor_o in_o all_o our_o parliament_n record_n or_o journal_o or_o historian_n since_o or_o before_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o petition_n in_o parliament_n against_o they_o neither_o in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v intend_v depose_v remonstrance_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o december_n 1641._o wherein_o nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o may_v injure_v or_o calumniate_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la aut_fw-la nefas_fw-la the_o king_n authority_n or_o government_n there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o royal_a martyr_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n have_v design_v that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v again_o to_o his_o right_n he_o will_v upon_o all_o his_o crown_n or_o chequer_n lease_n reserve_v some_o military_a service_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o his_o late_a majesty_n great_a want_n of_o present_a money_n and_o some_o settle_a revenue_n persuade_v he_o to_o hearken_v more_o than_o otherwise_o his_o own_o great_a judgement_n will_v have_v do_v the_o earl_n of_o radnor_n be_v much_o against_o their_o dissolution_n allege_v that_o the_o constitution_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o by_o any_o maladministration_n sir_n geoffrey_n palmer_n be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o so_o be_v many_o other_o and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n clarendon_n very_o much_o and_o so_o great_o as_o he_o call_v to_o the_o say_a solicitor_n general_n and_o say_v will_v you_o also_o put_v down_o the_o pourveyance_n say_n with_o some_o passion_n by_o god_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o late_a commonwealth_n and_o yet_o be_v act_v for_o it_o and_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v so_o unwilling_o draw_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o that_o ever_o to_o be_v deplore_v parliament_n contrivance_n to_o decapitate_v the_o monarchy_n and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o ireland_n and_o render_v all_o the_o inferior_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o a_o paralitique_a or_o dead_a palsical_a over-benummed_n in_o its_o member_n as_o before_o that_o act_n pass_v he_o send_v for_o one_o mr._n darnel_n a_o ancient_a and_o experience_a clerk_n and_o attorney_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n to_o propose_v some_o expedient_a for_o the_o regulation_n of_o
that_o grant_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n very_o usual_a in_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o grantor_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o the_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledment_n be_v only_o due_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o this_o our_o present_a unruly_a age_n or_o century_n do_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o violator_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a privilege_n but_o supplicate_v aid_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o donor_n and_o granter_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o the_o record_n witness_v videtur_fw-la cur._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la for_o in_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o william_n lark_n a_o servant_n of_o william_n 6._o wild_n burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n during_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o that_o no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n nor_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o 172._o the_o peace_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o residue_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la sa_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o commons_o pray_v that_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o alice_n poole_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o william_n poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n hastings_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n one_o of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o 20_o or_o 22_o knight_n and_o esquire_n particular_o name_v among_o which_o be_v thomas_n kemp_n clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o the_o commons_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o clerk_n have_v not_o they_o find_v to_o be_v either_o a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v may_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o king_n during_o their_o life_n and_o not_o to_o come_v within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o the_o people_n do_v speak_v evil_a of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n content_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o only_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o few_o of_o they_o who_o he_o may_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o they_o shall_v continue_v for_o one_o year_n to_o see_v if_o any_o can_v due_o impeach_v they_o in_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o make_v a_o request_n to_o parl._n the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n and_o walter_n roil_v a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o be_v then_o a_o rival_n for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o a_o public_a competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n come_v before_o the_o lord_n not_o the_o commons_o and_o show_v that_o in_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o say_a thomas_n thorp_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o verdict_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n out_o of_o durham_n house_n for_o the_o which_o he_o remain_v in_o execution_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v continue_v therein_o wherein_o the_o council_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v demand_v parliament_n they_o make_v answer_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o sure_o they_o may_v rather_o have_v say_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v most_o certain_o have_v believe_v then_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n do_v long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o only_o say_v that_o a_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la in_o which_o case_n of_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o a_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n and_o send_v certain_a of_o themselves_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o then_o have_v so_o little_a power_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o own_o speaker_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n another_o speaker_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o short_o after_o certain_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n choose_v for_o their_o speaker_n thomas_n charleton_n esquire_n walter_n clark_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o the_o county_n 9_o of_o wilts_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a condemnation_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o william_n hill_n a_o burgess_n 55._o of_o chippenham_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n save_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o universal_a vote_n and_o judgement_n 4._o as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o john_n atwil_n a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o return_v home_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n 18._o of_o parliament_n imprison_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v legal_a george_n ferrer_n gent._n servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o burgess_n 8._o of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o mark_n be_v the_o debt_n of_o one_o walden_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n tho._n moyle_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n attend_v the_o parliament_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n refuse_v from_o stout_a word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n not_o without_o hurt_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v off_o by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o servant_n strike_v down_o which_o broil_n draw_v thither_o the_o 2_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v not_o heed_n or_o value_v the_o sergeant_n complaint_n and_o misusage_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o take_v their_o officer_n part_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n inform_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o rude_o they_o have_v entertain_v he_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o all_o together_o some_o of_o who_o be_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n resolve_v to_o sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o leave_v their_o own_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n before_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n knight_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n &_o judge_n there_o assemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o no_o estate_n they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o
status_fw-la pro_fw-la stallo_n monachorum_fw-la &_o cannnicorum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la galbertus_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la caroli_n com._n flandr_n n._n 72._o status_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o sedes_fw-la fratrum_fw-la dejectae_fw-la sunt_fw-la idem_fw-la n._n 98._o inter_fw-la columnas_fw-la quip_n solarii_fw-la specula_fw-la &_o status_fw-la suos_fw-la ex_fw-la scriniorum_fw-la aggoribus_fw-la &_o cumulis_fw-la scamnorum_fw-la prostituerant_fw-la stephanus_n tornacensis_n epist._n 12._o assignetis_fw-la ei_fw-la statum_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la sicut_fw-la habere_fw-la solet_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la locum_fw-la in_o refectorio_fw-la statutum_fw-la de_fw-la installatione_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la bononiensium_fw-la in_o morinis_n assignaturque_fw-la sibi_fw-la status_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o capacitatem_fw-la recepti_fw-la &_o locus_fw-la in_o capituli_fw-la for_o they_o must_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o they_o design_v to_o have_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v so_o credulous_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a two_o very_o ancient_a estate_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o strong_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o delusion_n as_o much_o or_o more_o enchant_a than_o the_o magician_n or_o soothsayer_n of_o egypt_n that_o can_v not_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o pharaoh_n dream_n or_o far_o exceed_v the_o art_n of_o the_o painter_n that_o make_v zeuxis_n grape_n so_o very_o semblable_a or_o like_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o bird_n be_v make_v fool_n and_o assay_v to_o eat_v they_o or_o how_o shall_v or_o will_v be_v self_n create_v estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o estate_n when_o if_o any_o such_o can_v have_v be_v or_o ever_o have_v be_v they_o must_v rather_o have_v 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of_o
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happen_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o old_a wife_n sit_v upon_o a_o stool_n or_o crock_n cry_v out_o that_o she_o smell_v a_o pape_n at_o her_o arse_n throw_v it_o at_o the_o minister_n head_n whereupon_o a_o great_a mutiny_n begin_v and_o after_o that_o a_o insurrection_n which_o to_o pacify_v the_o king_n raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n of_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n and_o march_v unto_o the_o border_n but_o find_v they_o so_o ill_o provide_v for_o defence_n as_o they_o appear_v despicable_a yet_o the_o almost_o numberless_a treachery_n fatal_o encompass_v that_o pious_a king_n persuade_v he_o not_o to_o beat_v or_o vanquish_v they_o when_o he_o may_v so_o easy_o have_v do_v it_o he_o return_v home_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o a_o close_a favourite_n of_o scotland_n be_v after_o send_v to_o pacify_v they_o but_o leave_v they_o far_o more_o unruly_a than_o before_o short_o after_o which_o philip_n nye_n a_o factious_a minister_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o be_v not_o with_o some_o other_o as_o wicked_a person_n be_v from_o england_n delegated_a to_o scotland_n to_o make_v a_o coâenant_n of_o brotherly_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o according_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o their_o confederate_n in_o england_n will_v not_o hurt_v they_o march_v into_o england_n with_o a_o ragged_a army_n with_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o declaration_n of_o brotherly_a love_n unto_o too_o many_o of_o their_o confederate_n seize_v by_o the_o cowardice_n or_o carelessness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n notwithstanding_o a_o small_a army_n ill_o order_v be_v send_v to_o defend_v it_o better_o than_o they_o do_v so_o as_o the_o scotch_a petition_v army_n quarter_a there_o and_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o king_n hasten_v thitherwards_o with_o force_n be_v persuade_v to_o summon_v at_o rippon_n a_o great_a council_n of_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n whither_o too_o many_o of_o they_o that_o come_v be_v more_o affect_v to_o the_o scotch_a army_n that_o come_v like_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o old_a shoe_n and_o mouldy_a bread_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v free-quartered_n and_o a_o parliament_n sudden_o to_o be_v summon_v at_o london_n whereby_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o quarter_n &_o army_n charge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scotch_a &_o their_o commissioner_n with_o their_o apostle_n alexander_n henderson_n have_v licence_n to_o visit_v london_n where_o they_o be_v lament_v feast_v and_o visit_v and_o almost_o adore_v as_o much_o as_o st._n paul_n be_v among_o the_o macedonian_n or_o the_o brethren_n who_o cry_v up_o their_o holy_a covenant_n and_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o best_a the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o her_o ceremony_n common_a prayer_n and_o pottage_n not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o it_o the_o parliament_n will_v help_v all_o and_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n be_v so_o popular_a and_o in_o request_n as_o they_o seem_v for_o that_o time_n to_o govern_v both_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o peace_n pride_n and_o plenty_n have_v generate_v sedition_n and_o faction_n and_o that_o combustible_a matter_n in_o england_n burst_v into_o a_o fire_n which_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n can_v not_o please_v the_o five_o member_n nor_o kimboltons_n ambition_n and_o envy_n be_v satisfy_v without_o be_v make_v a_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n but_o prove_v after_o to_o be_v a_o general_a of_o some_o associate_v county_n against_o the_o king_n god_n may_v be_v worship_v with_o a_o thrive_a conscience_n and_o the_o people_n take_v care_n for_o by_o plunder_v sequestration_n decimation_n kill_v slay_v or_o impoverish_v the_o common_a wealth_n or_o weal_n public_a pym_n
the_o hand_n or_o clutch_n of_o their_o wolf_n fox_n and_o harpy_n bird_n or_o beast_n of_o prey_n mean_v while_o the_o king_n labour_v by_o many_o princely_a answer_n to_o their_o message_n letter_n and_o proclamation_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o witchcraft_n of_o rebellion_n the_o more_o they_o gallop_v into_o it_o and_o nominate_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o a_o great_a contribution_n of_o plate_n and_o money_n as_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n home_o to_o his_o parliament_n who_o may_v have_v be_v more_o ready_a than_o they_o have_v he_o not_o be_v encompass_v without_o any_o cause_n or_o provocation_n with_o as_o many_o treason_n plot_n falsehood_n and_o treachery_n as_o he_o have_v hair_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n with_o no_o small_a want_n of_o money_n and_o friend_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o three_o once_a flourish_a kingdom_n flame_a and_o on_o fire_n about_o his_o ear_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v bring_v such_o a_o accumulation_n of_o evil_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v somewhat_o supply_v by_o many_o of_o his_o exchequer_n receiver_n who_o bring_v unto_o he_o remainder_n of_o money_n upon_o their_o account_n john_n pym_n except_v that_o be_v the_o king_n and_o his_o father_n receiver_n in_o arrear_n about_o 22_o year_n and_o can_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o hinder_v the_o manage_n of_o his_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o will_v have_v make_v a_o trusty_a chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n march_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v towards_o his_o loyal_a subject_n of_o wales_n whither_o to_o hinder_v and_o distress_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o his_o army_n of_o rebel_n waylay_n he_o at_o edge-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n where_o loyalty_n and_o rebellion_n fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o king_n general_n be_v hurt_v and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o 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raise_v the_o siege_n a_o sharp_a fight_n be_v at_o newbury_n where_o they_o be_v beat_v and_o weemes_n a_o scotish_n cannoneer_n take_v prisoner_n whilst_o he_o be_v level_v at_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o bloody_a fight_n at_o copreby_o bridge_n where_o the_o rebel_n have_v the_o worst_a and_o yet_o weemes_n be_v pardon_v and_o left_a to_o do_v more_o mischief_n when_o all_o he_o can_v say_v be_v in_o good_a faith_n his_o heart_n be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v from_o place_n to_o place_n so_o victorious_a as_o he_o drive_v the_o parliament_n rebel_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o nephew_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o gallant_a conduct_n of_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o the_o greenvile_v and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o cornish_a man_n for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o king_n thanks_o public_o read_v and_o register_v in_o the_o church_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o his_o rebel_n parliamentarian_n be_v so_o drive_v and_o pen_v up_o at_o lestichiel_n in_o cornwall_n as_o their_o whole_a army_n cannon_n and_o ammunition_n bag_n and_o baggage_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o some_o other_o commander_n enforce_v to_o shift_n and_o save_v themselves_o in_o a_o cockboat_n sir_n william_n balfour_n get_v away_o with_o some_o of_o the_o horse_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o and_o that_o that_o overtend_a heart_a prince_n have_v experiment_v more_o than_o once_o their_o rebellion_n be_v inexorable_a and_o that_o neither_o his_o protestation_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o the_o word_n stamp_v upon_o his_o coin_n for_o religion_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v make_v they_o forsake_v their_o rebellious_a principle_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o bring_v they_o if_o possible_o out_o of_o that_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o when_o he_o may_v with_o a_o victorious_a army_n have_v beat_v they_o at_o brainford_n do_v by_o some_o that_o be_v hire_v to_o betray_v ãâã_d counsel_n for_o by_o that_o time_n they_o have_v as_o much_o lee_n ãâ¦ã_z the_o be_v of_o bribery_n as_o they_o have_v the_o gloss_n of_o rebellion_n rouse_v their_o obdurate_a and_o fear_a soul_n with_o message_n for_o peace_n and_o divers_a royal_a minister_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v petition_v they_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n who_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n unto_o their_o then_o call_v house_n of_o peer_n who_o be_v answer_v and_o receive_v uncivil_o enough_o as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n and_o the_o king_n their_o master_n that_o send_v they_o print_v and_o publish_v intercept_v letter_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o rely_v more_o upon_o their_o confederate_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n than_o upon_o their_o god_n and_o the_o king_n his_o vicegerent_n in_o all_o have_v send_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o their_o aid_n which_o they_o do_v and_o before_o they_o go_v home_o have_v 300000_o l._n sterling_n pay_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o rebel_n assistance_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o king_n victory_n especial_o in_o that_o unfortunate_a battle_n at_o naseby_n and_o afterward_o at_o marston_n moor_n by_o a_o misintelligence_n at_o the_o late_a betwixt_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o king_n condescend_v to_o a_o treaty_n by_o commissioner_n at_o uxbridge_n where_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v accept_v but_o as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o subject_a and_o they_o his_o sovereign_n they_o appear_v willing_a to_o transfer_v unto_o their_o scotish_n brethren_n a_o great_a part_n if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n every_o attempt_n and_o self-defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o loyal_a party_n bring_v no_o better_a comfort_n than_o despair_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o parliament_n quarter_n or_o unjust_a dominion_n and_o compound_v for_o their_o suppose_a forfeiture_n which_o much_o increase_v their_o treasure_n and_o power_n for_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n when_o they_o fight_v for_o he_o against_o his_o rebel_n as_o if_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o incorporation_n and_o themselves_o the_o head_n and_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o rebel_n to_o himself_o and_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o wat_n tyler_n or_o jack_n cade_n or_o the_o late_a massinello_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n which_o they_o have_v not_o impudence_n enough_o to_o adventure_v for_o it_o must_v needs_o appear_v to_o all_o mankind_n to_o be_v a_o gipsy_n juggle_v trick_n or_o proteisme_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o scarsdale_n refuse_v to_o compound_v but_o retire_v home_o do_v ever_o after_o cloth_n himself_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o every_o day_n to_o his_o death_n make_v a_o
complaint_n of_o the_o gascoign_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o their_o wine_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n without_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o the_o prince_n thereupon_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o the_o officer_n in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prince_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v justice_n therein_o when_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n and_o my_o brother_n be_v bend_v to_o afflict_v i_o as_o my_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n ii_o was_z and_o be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n come_v himself_o into_o his_o exchequer_n and_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n pronounce_v and_o make_v order_n for_o the_o better_a bring_v in_o of_o his_o revenue_n farm_n and_o amerciament_n under_o severe_a penalty_n that_o every_o sheriff_n which_o appear_v not_o yearly_o there_o in_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n michael_n with_o his_o money_n as_o well_o of_o his_o farm_n and_o amerciament_n as_o other_o due_n for_o the_o first_o day_n shall_v be_v amerce_v five_o mark_n for_o the_o second_o ten_o for_o the_o three_o fifteen_o and_o for_o the_o four_o shall_v be_v redeem_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n all_o city_n and_o freedom_n to_o be_v amerce_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o four_o day_n make_v default_n be_v to_o lose_v their_o freedom_n the_o sheriff_n amerce_v five_o mark_n for_o not_o distrain_v upon_o every_o man_n that_o have_v 20_o l._n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la come_v not_o to_o be_v make_v knight_n unless_o he_o have_v before_o be_v free_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o examination_n of_o measure_n of_o ale_n and_o wine_n bushel_n and_o weight_n get_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwal_n go_v to_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o england_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v a_o parliament_n where_o bring_v his_o son_n edmond_n clad_v in_o a_o apuleian-habit_n he_o say_v behold_v my_o son_n edmond_n who_o god_n have_v call_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o regal_a excellency_n how_o fit_v and_o worthy_a be_v he_o of_o your_o favour_n and_o how_o inhuman_a be_v it_o in_o so_o important_a a_o necessity_n to_o deny_v he_o counsel_n and_o aid_n and_o show_v they_o how_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o benignity_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o have_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o penalty_n or_o covenant_n of_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o 150000_o mark_n and_o have_v obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o their_o benefice_n for_o three_o year_n according_a to_o the_o new_a rate_n without_o deduction_n of_o expense_n beside_o their_o first-fruit_n for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o after_o many_o excuse_n of_o poverty_n they_o promise_v upon_o the_o usual_a condition_n of_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o give_v he_o 32000_o mark_n but_o that_o not_o satisfy_v the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o he_o press_v they_o again_o for_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o lord_n tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o unadvised_o buy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o âicilly_a and_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v himself_o therein_o and_o repeat_v their_o old_a grievance_n the_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n contempt_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o charter_n which_o he_o have_v solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o stranger_n especial_o of_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n who_o most_o reproachful_o have_v give_v the_o lie_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n have_v right_o do_v he_o how_o they_o abound_v in_o riches_n and_o himself_o so_o poor_a as_o he_o can_v not_o repress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o king_n thereupon_o promise_v by_o his_o oath_n take_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n edward_n to_o reform_v all_o his_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n in_o regard_n the_o business_n be_v difficult_a get_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n the_o earl_n marshal_n bigod_n spencer_n and_o other_o great_a man_n confederated_a and_o provide_v by_o strength_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n the_o king_n be_v drive_v into_o necessity_n do_v the_o better_a to_o appease_v those_o often-complain'd-of_a grievance_n when_o his_o own_o be_v burden_n enough_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o commission_n send_v into_o every_o county_n of_o england_n appoint_v quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la considerarent_fw-la quot_fw-la &_o quantis_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la simpliciores_fw-la à _fw-la fortioribus_fw-la opprimuntur_fw-la &_o inquirent_fw-la diligenter_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la querelis_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la à _fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la illatis_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la requisita_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la baronagio_fw-it ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la praefixum_fw-la certificent_a which_o by_o any_o record_n or_o history_n do_v not_o appear_v say_v ãâ¦ã_z sir_n henry_n spelman_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o certify_v and_o to_o obtain_v money_n procure_v the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n to_o get_v his_o convent_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o his_o surety_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o 300_o mark_n send_v simon_n paslieu_n his_o trusty_a councillor_n with_o letter_n to_o other_o monastery_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o they_o refuse_v and_o the_o prince_n participate_v in_o the_o want_v of_o his_o father_n be_v for_o want_v of_o money_n constrain_v to_o mortgage_v the_o town_n of_o stanford_n benham_n and_o other_o land_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a adjournment_n and_o meet_v of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 42d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n break_v out_o those_o great_a discontent_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o gather_v whither_o the_o lord_n bring_v with_o they_o great_a number_n of_o their_o tenant_n by_o knights-service_n parit_fw-la which_o be_v many_o follower_n dependent_n and_o adherent_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o go_v against_o the_o welsh_a where_o after_o they_o have_v secure_v the_o port_n to_o prevent_v foreign_a aid_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o their_o oath_n and_o hand_n give_v to_o each_o other_o not_o to_o desist_v until_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o end_n begin_v to_o expostulate_v their_o former_a liberty_n and_o require_v the_o performance_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o order_n former_o make_v the_o chief-iusticiar_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o public_a choice_n the_o twenty_o four_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v confirm_v twelve_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o twelve_o by_o the_o king_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o own_o security_n whereupon_o the_o king_n see_v their_o strength_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o require_v those_o thing_n do_v swear_v again_o solemn_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n of_o which_o westminster_n treasonable_a contrivance_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n a_o ancient_a english_a historian_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v record_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la de_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la imò_fw-la de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la oxon_n dicta_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la and_o here_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o rest_v the_o king_n brethren_n the_o poictovins_n and_o all_o other_o stranger_n be_v to_o be_v present_o remove_v the_o kingdom_n clear_v of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n swear_v to_o see_v it_o do_v the_o earl_n of_o cornwal_n elder_a son_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n without_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n be_v plain_o tell_v that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v with_o the_o baronage_n in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v a_o furrow_n of_o land_n in_o england_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n brethren_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v despoil_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o banish_v by_o order_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n with_o a_o charge_n not_o to_o pass_v with_o any_o money_n arm_n or_o ornament_n other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o surrey_n shall_v allow_v and_o appoint_v with_o a_o injunction_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n or_o any_o other_o port_n not_o to_o permit_v any_o stranger_n or_o kinsman_n of_o
bear_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o crown_v he_o and_o after_o a_o frown_n of_o fortune_n do_v stout_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n party_n give_v battle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o at_o barnet-field_n where_o but_o for_o a_o mistake_n of_o oxford_n and_o warwick_n soldier_n and_o their_o banner_n and_o badge_n fight_v one_o against_o the_o other_o in_o a_o mist_n instead_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o man_n they_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n prevail_v against_o he_o and_o the_o interest_n alliance_n and_o estate_n of_o that_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v so_o great_a notwithstanding_o short_o after_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o although_o he_o have_v very_o much_o adventure_v suffer_v and_o do_v for_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n for_o he_o at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o eminent_o deserve_v of_o he_o as_o the_o number_n and_o equipage_n of_o his_o servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o follower_n do_v so_o asfright_v that_o king_n and_o muster_v up_o his_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n as_o be_v sumptuous_o feast_v by_o he_o at_o hedingham_n castle_n in_o essex_n where_o he_o behold_v the_o vast_a number_n goodly_a array_n and_o order_n of_o they_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v at_o his_o departure_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o good_a cheer_n but_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v his_o law_n break_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o will_v therefore_o cause_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o magnificent_a and_o causeless_o dreadful_a gallantry_n do_v afterward_o by_o fine_a or_o composition_n cost_v that_o earl_n fifteen-thousand_a 211._o mark_n do_v notwithstanding_o their_o great_a hospitality_n magnificent_a manner_n of_o live_v sound_v of_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o priory_n many_o and_o large_a donation_n of_o land_n to_o religious_a uses_n and_o build_v of_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n and_o palace_n make_v no_o small_a addition_n to_o their_o former_a grandeur_n which_o through_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o long_o last_a and_o bloody_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o two_o royal_a house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n do_v in_o a_o great_a veneration_n love_n and_o awe_n of_o the_o common_a people_n their_o tenant_n retainer_n and_o dependent_n continue_v in_o those_o their_o grand_a estate_n power_n and_o authority_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o when_o by_o the_o fiction_n of_o common_a recovery_n and_o the_o misapply_v use_n of_o fines_n and_o more_o than_o former_o riches_n of_o many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n gather_v out_o after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_o devote_a land_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n by_o gift_n and_o grant_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n have_v very_o great_a share_n bring_v those_o great_a estate_n of_o our_o famous_a english_a baronage_n to_o a_o low_a condition_n than_o ever_o their_o great_a ancestor_n can_v believe_v their_o posterity_n shall_v meet_v with_o and_o make_v the_o common_a people_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o outward_a court_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o honour_n and_o glad_a but_o to_o look_v in_o thereat_o fond_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o have_v arrive_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o equality_n than_o they_o shall_v claim_v or_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o deserve_v and_o may_v among_o very_o many_o of_o their_o barbarous_o neglect_v gratitude_n remember_v that_o in_o the_o time_n in_o and_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n when_o escuage_z be_v a_o principal_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n aide_n especial_o those_o that_o do_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o mesne_n lord_n under_o they_o to_o their_o sovereign_n for_o public_a 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the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o ancient_a and_o present_a manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n england_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o but_o write_a long_o before_o his_o death_n when_o he_o will_v declare_v by_o what_o warrant_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v procure_v say_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o those_o writ_n be_v make_v be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o first_o record_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n now_o extant_a by_o what_o warrant_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n cause_v
of_o 85._o king_n edward_n the_o four_o with_o the_o allowance_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o just_o adore_v commentator_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o as_o incident_n thereunto_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o most_o humble_a and_o honourable_a service_n and_o reverence_n that_o a_o tenant_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o lord_n when_o upon_o his_o knee_n with_o his_o sword_n ungirt_a and_o his_o head_n uncover_v hold_v his_o hand_n between_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o swear_v and_o profess_v to_o be_v his_o man_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o earthly_a worship_n and_o to_o bear_v he_o faith_n for_o the_o escuage_z land_n and_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o save_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n together_o with_o fealty_n service_n in_o war_n or_o instead_o thereof_o escuage_z socage_n frank_n almoigne_z homage_n auncestrel_n grand_a serjeanty_n 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oppositum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la semper_fw-la alicui_fw-la subiacet_fw-la servituti_fw-la feuda_fw-la enim_fw-la antiquò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la servitii_fw-la &_o fidelitatis_fw-la gratia_fw-la proprietate_fw-la feudi_fw-la penes_fw-la dantem_fw-la remanente_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la fructu_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o accipientem_fw-la transeunte_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr feud_n cogn_n '_o collegit_fw-la barat_fw-la ca_fw-mi '_o 1._o quamobrem_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la olim_fw-la poterant_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la vassalli_n transiunt_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nominatim_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o laesa_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la adimerentur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la saxon_a '_o leod_n quasi_fw-la popular_fw-la dicitur_fw-la alodium_fw-la ab_fw-la à _fw-la privitiva_fw-la &_o leed_n gallicè_fw-la lewd_a pro_fw-la vassallo_n quasi_fw-la sine_fw-la vassallagio_n &_o sine_fw-la onere_fw-la quod_fw-la angli_fw-la hodie_fw-la load_v appellant_n alodium_fw-la feudo_fw-la opponitur_fw-la in_o antiqua_fw-la version_n ll_o canuti_n ca_fw-mi '_o 73._o ubi_fw-la sax_n '_o bocland_n dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aluredi_fw-la ll_o ca_fw-mi '_o 36._o tota_fw-la haereditas_fw-la voco_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quod_fw-la hodiè_fw-la fee_fw-mi simple_z dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la alodium_fw-la terra_fw-la libera_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la à _fw-la nemine_fw-la tenet_fw-la nec_fw-la additione_n recognoscit_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la districtu_fw-la &_o jurisdictione_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la domino_fw-la districtus_fw-la quoad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la and_o believe_v the_o aloarii_fw-la mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o our_o sockmanni_n or_o socage_n tenant_n cum_fw-la germanis_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o gallis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la qui_fw-la militiam_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tractantes_fw-la nullius_fw-la domini_fw-la imperio_fw-la evocati_fw-la nulloque_fw-la sendali_fw-la gravamine_fw-la coerciti_fw-la svi_fw-la juris_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la feudales_n seil_fw-fr qui_fw-la dominium_fw-la tamen_fw-la agnoscerent_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la ille_fw-la e_fw-la domesday_n citatus_fw-la plane_n evincit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jurarent_fw-la censum_fw-la quantulumcunque_fw-la augebunt_fw-la siât_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la eos_fw-la tenâisse_fw-la asserunt_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la hunnoniorum_fw-la more_fw-it adeo_fw-la &_o sole_a suum_fw-la accepissent_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la and_o du_fw-fr fresue_n etymologize_v the_o word_n alodiarias_fw-la say_v it_o be_v alodiaiii_fw-la praedium_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la obnoxium_fw-la possidet_fw-la tenens_fw-la domesday_n quando_fw-la moritur_fw-la alodiarius_n rex_fw-la inde_fw-la habet_fw-la alleniationem_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o relief_n excepta_fw-la terra_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o abbatique_a locum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la ab_fw-la alodiariis_fw-la auro_fw-la redemit_fw-la thomas_n walsinghamus_fw-la p._n 419._o et_fw-la in_o definitione_n alodialis_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v idem_fw-la quod_fw-la tenens_fw-la mention_v chartam_fw-la gulielmi_n ducis_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 1042._o in_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n tom._n 2._o p._n 959._o dedi_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la radulphi_n villae_fw-la &_o umon_a allodialem_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la villa_n &_o dedi_fw-la quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la allodialem_fw-la in_o amundevilla_n quietam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la bignenius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la significat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la &_o paternam_fw-la terram_fw-la et_fw-la dominicus_n de_fw-fr prorogat_fw-la '_o allodiorum_fw-la dictum_fw-la oppinatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la alo_z leuden_n id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la subjectione_n a_o voce_fw-mi leuden_n quae_fw-la germanis_fw-la paâi_fw-la subire_fw-la fignificat_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o subjectionem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la spelmannus_n derivat_fw-la a_o leod_n popular_fw-la saxonice_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la aleod_n sit_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedium_fw-la popular_fw-la oppositum_fw-la feudo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la praedium_fw-la dominicale_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a du_fw-fr fresne_n among_o the_o various_a opinion_n muster_v up_o by_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o deniquè_fw-fr plerique_fw-la è_fw-la doctioribus_fw-la existimant_fw-la vocem_fw-la esse_fw-la primogeniam_fw-la gallicam_fw-la vel_fw-la francicam_fw-la quae_fw-la praedium_fw-la ac_fw-la rem_fw-la proprietario_fw-la jure_fw-la possessum_fw-la denotat_fw-la feudum_fw-la novum_fw-la absque_fw-la domini_fw-la concensu_fw-la alienatum_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la decis_fw-la 14._o feudum_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la esse_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la &_o germania_n non_fw-la ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o providentia_fw-la decis_fw-la 30._o n._n 22._o feudum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la absque_fw-la concensu_fw-la domini_fw-la alienatum_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la d._n l._n sententia_fw-la a_o filio_fw-la revocari_fw-la potest_fw-la n._n 11._o and_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n and_o value_v among_o the_o english_a whereby_o to_o do_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o country_n that_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o station_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n do_v many_o time_n purchase_v or_o obtain_v of_o each_o other_o the_o homage_n and_o servitia_fw-la of_o so_o many_o man_n or_o part_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o deed_n or_o charter_n and_o so_o much_o beyond_o any_o money_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o estate_n land_n or_o office_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n ancestor_n have_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n agree_v to_o pay_v unto_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n ancestor_n ten_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o great_a office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n of_o which_o seven_o and_o a_o half_a be_v pay_v and_o a_o controversy_n arise_v afterward_o betwixt_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n undertake_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v simon_n montfort_n who_o afterward_o ill_o requite_v he_o to_o have_v and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n of_o norfolk_n high_a steward_n and_o that_o roger_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o afterward_o join_v in_o the_o