Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
lord_n	earl_n	edward_n	england_n	11,963	5	6.1066	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A36497	A discourse written by Sir George Downing, the King of Great Britain's envoy extraordinary to the states of the United Provinces vindicating his royal master from the insolencies of a scandalous libel, printed under the title of (An extract out of the register of the States General of the United Provinces, upon the memorial of Sir George Downing, envoy, &c.), and delivered by the agent De Hyde for such to several publick ministers : whereas no such resolution was ever communicated to the said envoy, nor any answer returned at all by their lordships to the said memorial : whereunto is added a relation of some former and later proceedings of the Hollanders / by a meaner hand.	Downing, George, Sir, 1623?-1684.	1672 (1672)	Wing D2108; ESTC R34994	50,712	177

you_o stand_v bind_v that_o you_o set_v forth_o to_o sea_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n that_o be_v ready_a and_o that_o you_o arrest_v the_o other_o ship_n under_o our_o command_n and_o that_o with_o all_o diligence_n you_o make_v search_v after_o the_o galley_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n that_o be_v abroad_o against_o we_o and_o that_o stout_o and_o manful_o you_o set_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o bend_v their_o course_n to_o any_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n or_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o prefer_n a_o certain_a bill_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v usual_o account_v king_n or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n by_o all_o nation_n write_v in_o french_a and_o thus_o translate_v into_o english_a the_o nation_n of_o the_o english_a be_v ever_o in_o the_o age_n past_a renown_v for_o sea-affair_n in_o all_o country_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o have_v also_o so_o numerous_a a_o navy_n that_o the_o people_n of_o all_o country_n esteem_v and_o call_v the_o king_n of_o edgland_n the_o king_n or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n another_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n we_o read_v in_o the_o parliamentary_a record_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o where_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n run_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o see_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o illustrious_a progenitor_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o now_o see_v through_o god_n grace_n it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o shore_n on_o both_o side_n the_o sea_n such_o a_o tribute_n may_v be_v impose_v on_o all_o stranger_n pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o may_v seem_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_v sea_n the_o answer_v subscribe_v to_o the_o bill_n be_v soit_fw-fr advise_v par_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr for_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v in_o france_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o country_n as_o well_o by_o conquest_n as_o inheritance_n many_o other_o testimony_n in_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o must_v omit_v neither_o have_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n only_o give_v this_o attestation_n to_o our_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o confirm_v it_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v consult_v herein_o and_o all_o joint_o aver_v that_o the_o king_n sea-dominion_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ancient_a superiority_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n his_o right_n neither_o be_v this_o truth_n confirm_v only_o by_o our_o law_n but_o by_o our_o medal_n there_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n often_o coin_v by_o our_o king_n call_v a_o rose-noble_a upon_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v stamp_v a_o ship_n float_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o king_n arm_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o shield_n sit_v in_o the_o ship_n itself_o as_o in_o a_o throne_n but_o what_o need_v we_o labour_v to_o produce_v so_o many_o testimony_n at_o home_n from_o our_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o other_o place_n from_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n from_o our_o law_n from_o our_o coin_n and_o from_o our_o history_n to_o prove_v this_o truth_n since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v even_o by_o foreigner_n themselves_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v by_o strike_v sail_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n by_o every_o ship_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n whatsoever_o to_o any_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v do_v not_o only_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o also_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n at_o sea_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o custom_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n above_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a testimony_n at_o hastings_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o king_n john_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o peer_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o if_o the_o governor_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n in_o his_o naval-expedition_n shall_v meet_v with_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o at_o sea_n lade_v or_o empty_a that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o strike_v their_o sail_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n governor_n or_o admiral_n they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la say_v if_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o sea_n by_o strike_v sail_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v protect_v on_o any_o account_n of_o amity_n and_o penalty_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v a_o crime_n commit_v in_o some_o territory_n of_o his_o land_n but_o above_o all_o that_o yet_o have_v be_v say_v there_o can_v be_v produce_v a_o more_o convince_a argument_n than_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o very_a many_o of_o our_o neighbouring-nation_n at_o what_o time_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o philip_z the_o fair_a of_o france_n reyner_n grimbald_n governor_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n intercept_v and_o spoil_v on_o the_o english_a sea_n the_o good_n of_o many_o merchant_n that_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o not_o content_v with_o the_o depredation_n of_o their_o commodity_n he_o imprison_v their_o person_n hereupon_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a reyner_n grimbald_n and_o manage_v by_o procurator_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n with_o these_o be_v join_v the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n all_o these_o institute_v a_o complaint_n and_o all_o these_o complainants_n in_o their_o bill_n do_v joint_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o without_o controversy_n enjoy_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o by_o right_a of_o their_o realm_n of_o england_n also_o that_o they_o have_v have_v and_o have_v the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o do_v right_o and_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o say_a law_n ordinance_n and_o prohibition_n with_o all_o other_o matter_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o sovereign_a dominion_n in_o the_o say_a place_n but_o more_o particular_o we_o do_v find_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v by_o the_o fleming_n themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n speak_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o there_o appear_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o reformation_n of_o some_o injury_n they_o receive_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v be_v admit_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o say_a injury_n among_o other_o particular_n they_o require_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n cause_n enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v and_o do_v justice_n about_o a_o depredation_n by_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o english_a sea_n take_v wine_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o certain_a merchant_n of_o flanders_n allege_v that_o the_o say_v merchandize_n take_v from_o the_o fleming_n be_v bring_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o see_v justice_n do_v in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n james_n this_o right_n be_v very_o strenuous_o assert_v by_o proclamation_n and_o all_o person_n exclude_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o our_o coast_n without_o particular_a licence_n but_o the_o hollander_n continue_v his_o encroachment_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o learned_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n issue_v a_o proclamation_n for_o restraint_n of_o fish_v upon_o his_o sea_n and_o coast_n without_o licence_n in_o these_o term_n whereas_o our_o father_n

sail_v in_o to_o be_v of_o her_o dominion_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n use_v in_o the_o east_n that_o when_o great_a king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v any_o nation_n under_o their_o power_n they_o command_v water_n and_o earth_n the_o pledge_n of_o empire_n and_o dominion_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n be_v signify_v by_o such_o a_o token_n and_o if_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o these_o late_a time_n as_o to_o the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o foreign_a nation_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatique-sea_n for_o many_o age_n the_o tuscan_n to_o this_o day_n have_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n in_o the_o tyrhene-sea_n and_o those_o of_o genoa_n in_o the_o lygustick_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v admit_v among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a and_o receive_v into_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o contradiction_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v find_v to_o control_v it_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o late_a time_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o encroach_a hollander_n who_o border_v so_o near_o our_o shore_n have_v do_v and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o violate_v the_o right_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o civil_a community_n beside_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o time_n that_o commerce_n and_o free_a passage_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o limit_v by_o prince_n in_o their_o territory_n that_o be_v either_o grant_v or_o deny_v according_a to_o the_o various_a concernment_n of_o the_o public_a good_n prince_n be_v concern_v to_o be_v wary_a and_o careful_a that_o they_o admit_v no_o such_o stranger_n or_o foreign_a commerce_n where_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v receive_v any_o damage_n thereby_o some_o oppugner_n to_o the_o mare_n clausum_fw-la introduce_v this_o argument_n that_o the_o water_n be_v open_a to_o all_o and_o therefore_o by_o law_n it_o must_v be_v open_a at_o all_o time_n to_o all_o man_n what_o a_o trifle_n be_v this_o before_o the_o distribution_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o land_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v open_a to_o all_o before_o it_o come_v under_o particular_a possession_n if_o the_o hollander_n shall_v object_v this_o argument_n against_o our_o dominion_n over_o the_o narrow_a sea_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o custom_n in_o delph-land_n call_v jus_n grutae_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o those_o officer_n call_v in_o dutch_a pluymgraven_v whereby_o the_o beer-brewer_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o part_n for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o water_n have_v thus_o in_o general_n give_v you_o a_o account_n that_o almost_o among_o all_o nation_n there_o have_v be_v allow_v a_o private_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v near_a home_n and_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n do_v enjoy_v and_o possess_v the_o sea_n as_o lord_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o roman_a power_n we_o find_v no_o history_n of_o britain_n to_o which_o any_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v elder_a than_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n at_o who_o come_n we_o find_v the_o britain_n use_v the_o sea_n as_o their_o own_o for_o navigation_n and_o fish_n and_o withal_o permit_v none_o beside_o merchant_n to_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n without_o their_o leave_n nor_o any_o man_n at_o all_o to_o sound_v or_o view_v their_o seacoast_n or_o harbour_n among_o several_a king_n of_o old_a that_o not_o only_o rule_v this_o land_n but_o have_v also_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n i_o find_v none_o more_o potent_a than_o king_n edgar_n who_o possess_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n sail_v round_o it_o once_o a_o year_n and_o secure_v it_o with_o a_o constant_a guard_n of_o ship_n of_o which_o as_o be_v report_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o stout_a one_o and_o what_o dominion_n this_o be_v king_n edgar_n have_v as_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o sea_n appear_v in_o these_o word_n i_o edgar_z king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ocean_n lie_v about_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v include_v within_o the_o circuit_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o king_n canutus_n leave_v a_o testimony_n whereby_o he_o most_o express_o assert_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o place_v himself_o by_o the_o seaside_n on_o southampton_n shore_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o the_o sea_n obedience_n in_o this_o manner_n thou_o o_o sea_n be_v under_o my_o dominion_n as_o the_o land_n also_o which_o i_o sit_v upon_o be_v i_o therefore_o i_o command_v thou_o not_o to_o wet_v the_o foot_n or_o garment_n of_o thy_o sovereign_n although_o the_o event_n do_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o by_o this_o he_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o land_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o constitute_v governor_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n to_o guard_v the_o english_a sea_n and_o these_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la maritimi_fw-la in_o this_o number_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o parliamentary_a roll_n of_o the_o 48_o of_o hen._n 3._o thomas_n de_fw-fr moleton_n who_o be_v call_v captain_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o title_n be_v afterward_o change_v into_o admiral_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o call_v that_o parliament_n be_v concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n together_o make_v one_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v proper_o in_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o tribute_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v impose_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n since_o subsidy_n have_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n neither_o be_v this_o impose_v only_o on_o the_o english_a but_o also_o upon_o the_o ship_n of_o foreigner_n every_o vessel_n pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o tun_n that_o pass_v by_o such_o ship_n only_o except_v that_o bring_v merchandise_n out_o of_o flanders_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v employ_v to_o fish_n for_o herring_n it_o pay_v six_o penny_n a_o week_n for_o every_o tun_n if_o for_o other_o fish_n so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o week_n as_o they_o who_o bring_v coal_n from_o newcastle_n to_o london_n every_o three_o month_n mr._n selden_n that_o learned_a antiquary_n affirm_v that_o before_o a_o court_n of_o delegate_n in_o france_n in_o express_a term_n it_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o island_n therein_o contain_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o to_o give_v great_a light_n to_o this_o truth_n we_o may_v from_o several_a record_n produce_v many_o testimony_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o foreigner_n upon_o request_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o sea_n there_o be_v innumerable_a letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o record_n especial_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o six_o and_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o those_o letter_n be_v direct_v by_o those_o king_n to_o their_o governor_n or_o sea_n admiral_n vice-admirals_n and_o sea-captain_n and_o to_o clear_v all_o at_o once_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n in_o the_o english_a sea_n that_o they_o have_v call_v the_o sea_n itself_o their_o admiralty_n and_o this_o we_o find_v in_o a_o commission_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v de_fw-fr navibus_fw-la arestandis_fw-la &_o capiendis_fw-la and_o as_o a_o freedom_n of_o passage_n so_o a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o petition_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o read_v that_o henry_n the_o six_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a and_o other_o foreigner_n sometime_o for_o a_o year_n sometime_o but_o for_o six_o month_n to_o go_v and_o fish_n throughout_o his_o sea_n provide_v that_o the_o fishing-boat_n and_o buss_n exceed_v not_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n and_o if_o any_o foreigner_n whatever_o shall_v molest_v or_o disturb_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o they_o be_v fish_v they_o be_v forthwith_o to_o