must_v give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n of_o these_o oath_n or_o there_o must_v be_v perjury_n on_o all_o side_n for_o those_o who_o have_v first_o swear_v to_o maud_n can_v not_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n on_o any_o other_o account_n either_o to_o stephen_n or_o h._n 2._o during_o her_o life_n for_o we_o never_o read_v that_o she_o be_v present_a at_o the_o agreement_n or_o resign_v she_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n the_o next_o instance_n i_o shall_v produce_v be_v in_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v during_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n which_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n as_o man_n common_o imagine_v and_o in_o truth_n if_o the_o just_a legal_a title_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n on_o either_o side_n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o lineal_a descent_n be_v plead_v from_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o be_v elder_a 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such_o a_o oath_n unlawful_a as_o contain_v nothing_o unlawful_a nor_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n when_o he_o who_o be_v chief_o concern_v voluntary_o take_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a oath_n than_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n on_o the_o account_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o lawful_a oath_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o right_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o it_o and_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n do_v not_o renounce_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o right_n hereby_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a but_o do_v bind_v up_o himself_o to_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o yet_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o mere_a possessor_n of_o it_o therefore_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o the_o parliament's_n a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v lawful_o be_v take_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n although_o person_n be_v not_o satisfy_v of_o the_o right_n of_o it_o the_o word_n of_o his_o agreement_n be_v remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n 20._o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n the_o say_a title_n notwithstanding_o and_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o same_o the_o say_z richard_n duke_z of_o york_z tender_o desire_v the_o weal_n rest_v and_o prosperity_n of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o set_v apart_o all_o that_o may_v be_v trouble_n to_o the_o same_o and_o consider_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o time_n be_v name_v take_v and_o repute_a king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v content_a agree_v and_o consent_v that_o he_o be_v have_v repute_v and_o take_v king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n with_o the_o royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o preeminence_n belong_v thereto_o and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n during_o his_o life_n natural_a and_o for_o that_o time_n the_o say_a duke_n without_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o his_o say_a right_a and_o title_n shall_v take_v worship_n and_o honour_v he_o for_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n here_o be_v certain_o a_o oath_n take_v to_o a_o king_n who_o the_o person_n take_v it_o look_v on_o only_o as_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o allow_v nay_o contrive_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o no_o less_o a_o end_n than_o for_o the_o weal_n rest_v and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o land_n i.e._n for_o the_o public_a good._n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v different_a for_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n part_v with_o his_o own_o right_n but_o we_o can_v with_o another_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v to_o preserve_v i_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v on_o such_o a_o oath_n as_o part_v with_o his_o right_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n fit_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o account_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o public_a good._n and_o so_o many_o other_o take_v such_o another_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o declaration_n as_o to_o right_o but_o the_o same_o thing_n require_v which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n promise_v in_o his_o oath_n to_o hen._n 6._o but_o allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o right_a to_o claim_v it_o and_o that_o can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v be_v twofold_a 1._o declarative_n of_o right_n and_o in_o that_o case_n none_o can_v be_v own_v to_o have_v right_o but_o he_o that_o have_v it_o 2._o submissive_a allegiance_n where_o no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n york_n s_o oath_n and_o yet_o he_o declare_v this_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o right_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o declare_v so_o much_o before_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o give_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o put_v in_o his_o claim_n and_o his_o title_n be_v allow_v after_o the_o king_n in_o be_v have_v be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o declaration_n since_o the_o declaratory_a part_n be_v leave_v out_o which_o be_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n than_o our_o word_n can_v make_v but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o the_o first_o objection_n the_o parliament_n make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n claim_n be_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o h._n 6._o to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n give_v a_o large_a answer_n that_o oath_n must_v not_o bind_v against_o truth_n and_o justice._n but_o this_o be_v to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o side_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o long_a possession_n
of_o threescore_o year_n against_o he_o sure_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o disprove_v his_o title_n be_v then_o so_o far_o out_o of_o memory_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v clear_a evidence_n about_o they_o and_o other_o be_v not_o examine_v as_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v absent_a so_o long_o from_o his_o wife_n abroad_o when_o philippe_n be_v bear_v whether_o one_o sir_n james_n awde_o suffer_v about_o it_o whether_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o upon_o it_o whether_o e._n 3_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n do_v entail_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o heir_n male_a whether_o upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o r._n 2._o the_o claim_n of_o right_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n heir_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v make_v how_o far_o edmond_n mortimer_n own_v the_o title_n of_o h._n 5._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o cambridge_n attainder_n do_v affect_v he_o whether_o he_o have_v not_o renounce_v his_o own_o pretension_n by_o own_v h._n 6._o to_o be_v his_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n as_o he_o have_v often_o do_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n particular_o in_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o altar_n at_o st._n paul_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o oath_n p._n 146._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o at_o that_o time_n h._n 6._o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o that_o be_v a_o very_a unfit_a time_n to_o clear_v a_o sink_a title_n but_o however_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v concern_v for_o their_o oath_n to_o h._n 6._o and_o propose_v the_o former_a expedient_a not_o only_o for_o the_o public_a welfare_n but_o in_o regard_n to_o their_o oath_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o allow_v the_o duke_n title_n to_o be_v good_a their_o word_n be_v it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o since_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o york_n can_v be_v defeat_v and_o in_o eschew_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v to_o take_v the_o mein_fw-ge above_o rehearse_v the_o oath_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n highness_n at_o coventry_n and_o other_o place_n save_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o look_v on_o their_o oath_n to_o hen._n 6._o as_o consistent_a with_o own_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o that_o possession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o continue_v their_o oath_n 3._o in_o 1_o e._n 4._o where_o the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o d._n of_o york_n be_v most_o ample_o set_v forth_o yet_o there_o this_o agreement_n 39_o h._n 6._o be_v recite_v and_o the_o proceed_n against_o h._n 6._o be_v ground_v upon_o his_o breach_n of_o it_o which_o show_v far_o that_o those_o parliament_n which_o do_v assert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n high_a among_o which_o this_o of_o e._n 4._o ought_v to_o be_v reckon_v yet_o it_o be_v never_o dispute_v whether_o those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n to_o h._n 6._o be_v perjure_v for_o they_o look_v on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o allegiance_n require_v but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o he_o be_v look_v on_o as_o have_v the_o best_a title_n who_o have_v the_o best_a right_n by_o lineal_a succession_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o inquire_v into_o title_n but_o search_v into_o the_o reason_n and_o measure_n of_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o whether_o those_o do_v require_v full_a satisfaction_n about_o the_o best_a title_n or_o suppose_v one_o unsatisfied_a about_o that_o he_o may_v not_o yet_o be_v satisfy_v in_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o d._n of_o york_n and_o his_o son_n do_v but_o such_o precedent_n prove_v nothing_o unless_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n yes_o a_o great_a deal_n while_o we_o be_v inquire_v into_o our_o legal_a constitution_n and_o we_o find_v such_o thing_n allow_v in_o parliament_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o such_o parliament_n which_o allow_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o those_o oath_n be_v make_v our_o law_n own_v no_o king_n mere_o as_o in_o possession_n but_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v the_o legal_a king_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o not_o our_o law_n do_v own_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n if_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o sir_n e._n c._n but_o of_o the_o year-book_n 9_o e._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v deliver_v for_o law_n at_o that_o time_n and_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o h._n 6._o et_fw-fr home_fw-fr sera_fw-fr arraign_v de_fw-fr treason_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roy._n h._n and_o therefore_o sir_n e._n c._n have_v good_a authority_n for_o what_o he_o say_v and_o that_o not_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o when_o a_o king_n thrust_v out_o another_o for_o want_n of_o right_n and_o derive_v his_o whole_a right_n from_o a_o lineal_a succession_n bagot_n case_n go_v far_a than_o grant_n and_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o therein_o it_o be_v declare_v treason_n to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v treason_n against_o one_o who_o the_o law_n do_v not_o own_o for_o treason_n be_v a_o high_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o how_o can_v the_o law_n be_v violate_v against_o one_o who_o the_o law_n do_v not_o own_o beside_o in_o bagot_n case_n there_o be_v a_o distinction_n make_v between_o a_o mere_a usurper_n and_o one_o on_o who_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v by_o parliament_n and_o so_o h._n 6._o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a usurper_n et_fw-la six_o le_v dit_fw-fr roy_fw-fr h._n de_fw-fr fait_fw-fr merement_n come_v usurper_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr corone_n fuit_fw-la taille_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr per_fw-la parliament_n so_o that_o by_o our_o constitution_n a_o great_a deference_n be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o else_o a_o entail_v make_v by_o they_o can_v make_v no_o difference_n but_o the_o whole_a resolution_n must_v be_v into_o the_o lineal_a descent_n and_o thus_o i_o look_v on_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o as_o agreeable_a to_o our_o constitution_n for_o if_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la there_o be_v great_a reason_n there_o shall_v be_v indemnity_n for_o those_o who_o act_n for_o him._n but_o what_o do_v this_o signify_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n very_o much_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o our_o constitution_n i_o grant_v mere_a indemnity_n do_v not_o clear_a a_o man_n mind_n but_o its_o agreeableness_n to_o former_a proceed_n and_o judgement_n show_v how_o far_o our_o constitution_n allow_v we_o to_o go_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n from_o thence_o which_o can_v hinder_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o conscience_n so_o far_o but_o suppose_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o act_n and_o another_o come_v and_o dispossess_v he_o and_o so_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v this_o law_n indemnify_v those_o who_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la for_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la whosoever_o be_v in_o actual_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o right_a to_o challenge_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n for_o those_o who_o serve_v him._n but_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o act_n give_v any_o man_n right_o to_o oppose_v a_o rightful_a king_n but_o it_o only_o provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o present_a possessor_n although_o another_o have_v the_o right_n by_o descent_n for_o after_o the_o d._n of_o york_n challenge_v the_o crown_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n against_o the_o possessor_n there_o be_v two_o party_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o one_o be_v for_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n by_o a_o national_a consent_n and_o the_o dispute_n between_o these_o two_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n last_v when_o h._n 7._o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n although_o there_o be_v a_o general_a submission_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o a_o great_a dissatisfaction_n in_o the_o york_n party_n which_o occasion_v all_o the_o disturbance_n of_o h._n 7th_n reign_n from_o set_v up_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o sir_n william_n
stanley_n be_v gain_v to_o that_o party_n which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o they_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o conclude_v it_o treason_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o possessor_n against_o the_o next_o lineal_a heir_n which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o which_o do_v certain_o indemnify_v those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o possessor_n although_o another_o may_v claim_v a_o better_a right_n and_o thereby_o declare_v a_o possessory_a right_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o allegiance_n as_o far_o as_o that_o act_n go_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o usurper_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o because_o the_o distinction_n between_o these_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o understand_v i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v it_o a_o usurper_n be_v one_o who_o come_v in_o by_o force_n and_o continue_v by_o force_n a_o 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his_o claim_n of_o inheritance_n they_o join_v their_o own_o election_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n as_o to_o he_o of_o right_o belong_v as_o well_o by_o inheritance_n as_o by_o lawful_a election_n it_o seem_v they_o will_v have_v make_v he_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o the_o exclude_v the_o child_n of_o e._n 4._o never_o give_v satisfaction_n since_o the_o lady_n lucy_n herself_o disown_v it_o to_o the_o mother_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o if_o such_o a_o allegation_n will_v hold_v the_o whole_a succession_n both_o of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n may_v be_v question_v for_o both_o derive_v from_o h._n 3._o who_o mother_n be_v believe_v at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v be_v precontract_v at_o least_o to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n 1200._o before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o k._n john_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o he_o whilst_o his_o former_a wife_n be_v live_v and_o if_o q._n eleanor_n divorce_n from_o the_o k._n of_o france_n be_v not_o 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