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A05183 The coppy of a letter written by the Lord of Themines, Seneschall of Quercy to the lord marshall Matignon, the kings lieuetenant generall in Guyenne, concerning the battaile at Villemure, and the victory atchieued against the ennemies of his maiesty. Also, a decree of the court of parliament sittinge at Chaalons, against a rescript in forme of a bull, directed to the Cardinal of Plaisance, and published by the rebels in Paris, in October last. Faithfully done into English by E.A. Hereunto are adioyned, the reportes of certiane letters, of newes out of France, and Sauoya. Thémines, Pons de Lauzière, marquis de, ca. 1553-1627.; Aggas, Edward. 1593 (1593) STC 15317; ESTC S114015 7,050 16

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be of force and in effecte and valour as if they were performed vppon his owne person or habitation In the meane time the saide Court exhorteth all Prelates Bishops Princes Lords Gentlemen Officers and the kinges subiectes of what estate condition or callinge so euer not to suffer themselues to be led or wonne with the poyson or charmes of such rebels and seditious persons but to persiste in the duety of good and naturall French-men and still to retaine that affection and charity which they owe to their king and countrey neither to cleaue to the subtelties of those who vnder the coulor of religion doe seeke to inuade the estate and to bringe in the barbarous Spanyardes and other vsurpers It doth also expresly inhibite and forbidde all persons not to retaine or keepe the said Bull neither to publish the same or therwith to helpe themselues neither to fauour the rebells or to transporte themselues into any such townes or places as may be appointed for the said pretended election Under paine to the noble men to be disgraded of all nobilite and to be denounced Infamous and Peasants they and their posterity to the clergy to bee depryued from the possession of their benefices and punished together with other the offenders as guilty of treason and desturbers of publike peace forsakers and traitors to their Country without hope for euer hereafter to obtayne pardon remission or abolition It also inhibiteth all townes not to receiue the said rebells or seditious persons to make their said assembly neither to lodge foster or harbour them The said court also decreeth that the place where such deliberation shall haue beene taken together with the towne wher the said assembly shall bee made shall bee razed topsy turuy without hope of euer beeing reedified in perpetuall remembraunce to the posterity of their treason trechery and falshood It also enioyneth all men at the allarum bell to ouer-runne all such as shall transport themselues into any such towne to assist the said assembly Also there shalbe Commission deliuered to the saide Atturney generall to enforme against those that haue bene the authors and promooters of such conspiracies and monopoles practised against the state and all such as haue ayded or fauored them And this decree to bee published with the sounde of the trompet and common cry in all the quarters of this towne and sent to all the seas of this resort there to be read published and enrolled with all diligence by the substitutes of the said Atturney generall Whereof they shall certifye the Courte within the space of one moneth under paine of suspension from their Offices Done in the Parliament the 18. of Nouember 1592. at Chaalons Saigcot By Letters of good credite receiued this moneth of Ianuary 1593. THe Duke of Florence hath sente succour by Sea to the Frenche Kinge the which succour hath beene incountered by king Philip his Gallies but the Florentines haue giuen them the ouerthrowe and are arriued safe to Diepe They of the League haue created Lieuetenant generall for king Philip in the kingdome of France a Spanish Cardinall which is in Paris The Parliamentes of France which doe hold for the king haue a statute by the which it is ordained that all them which doe and shall adhere to the League are declared conuinced of high treason and that therfore they and their goods are confiscated to the king and if any Common-wealth doe adhere therevnto it is ordayned that the same shall leese all their priuiledges and libertyes and that the walls of the same being beaten downe it shall be left like a baren villadge They of Paris are in greate extreamity so that the Crochetors and other of the common sort were risen against the better sort but they haue appeased them by encreasing their ordinary and so they keepe them nowe quiet The Duke of Sauoy beeing in Piemount to resist the Lord des Diguieres sent to the Duke de Terra noua gouernor of Myllan for helpe who sent him his owne son with many of the nobility of Myllan very strongly prouided and they being ioyned with the Duke did approach the Lord des Diguiers who passing little for them all did take in their sight a stronge castell the which he had bessieged neere Thurin and after that he fought with them a very sore battaile in the which the sonne to the gouernor of Myllan was slaine The Duke of Sauoy put to flight and his whole army defeated many of the Dukes men were slaine and many were taken prisoners The Duke of Lorraine hath fought lately against the Duke of Bullion there were many of the Duke of Lorraine his men slaine and many were taken prisoners amongest which were found about foure hundred Gentlemen The king doth aessmble his armie about Chartres to resist the ennemie stranger which is entered within France vnder the conducte of the Earle Charles Mansfield By other Letters that came on the 20. of this moneth of Ianuary 1593. THe Duke of Espernon hath taken Anthebe and all the country about the same so that all Prouence is now brought vnder the Kinges obedience He hath sent a hundred horsemen to the Lord des Diguieres in Prouence The Lord des Diguieres hath broughte vnder the Kinges obedience all the valley of Angroigne and the countrey about it and hath forced the Papistes of that countrey to contract with him by which contract they are bound to pay euery moneth thirty thousand french crownes for the mainetenance of his army The Duke of Florence and the Venetians haue leuied sixe thousand Switzers to ayde the French Kinge against his ennemies The Mareshall d'Aumont hath taken the towne of Dynan in Britany COPIE DE LA LETTRE DE MONSIeur de Themines Seneschal de Quercy enuoyée à Monseigneur le Mareschal de Matignon Lieutenant gen eral du Roy en Guyen concernant la bataille de Villemur victoire obtenue contre les ennemys de sa Maiesté MONSEIGNEVR ie tiens de mon debuoir de vous aduertir de ce qui s'est passé deuant Villemur de l'occasion qui me fit ietter dedans C'est qu'estant arriué en la ville de Montauban i'y trouuay les affaires en si mauuais estat ledict lieu de Villemur en tel dāger de se predre s'il n'estoit promptement secouru ne voyant dequoy me mettre à la campaigne ie me deliberay de m'y en aller auec cēt de mes compaignons trois cens hommes de pied I'en donnay la nouuelle à vous premierement Monsieur apres à tout ce que i'estimois auoir de moyens pour me venir releuer de sentinelle car ie preuoyois que la perte dudict Villemur estoit tres-importante au seruice du Roy au bien de vostre gouuernement car celle-là prinse toutes les villes de ces enuirons qui sont dansle Quercy eussent quitté Ceste necessité ne m'eust peu donner
The coppy of a Letter written by the Lord of Themines Seneschall of Quercy to the Lord Marshall Matignon the Kinges Lieuetenant Generall in Guyenne concerning the battaile at Villemure and the victory atchieued against the ennemies of his Maiesty Also A Decree of the Court of Parliament sittinge at Chaalons against a rescript in forme of a Bull directed to the Cardinall of Plaisance and published by the Rebels in Paris in October last Faithfully done into English by E. A. Heereunto are adioyned the reportes of certaine letters of Newes out of France and Sauoya LONDON Imprinted by Iohn Wolfe 1593. THE COPIE OF A LETTER WRITTEN by the Lord of Themines Seneschall of Quercy to the Lord Marshall Matignon the kinges Lieutenant generall in Guyenne concerning the battaille at Villemure the victory atchiued against the ennemies of his Maiestie MY Lord I accompt it my duety to aduertize you of such occurrences as haue passed before Villemure together with y e occasion that I entered therinto Which was this Beeing arriued in the towne of Montauban I founde the affaires in so bad estate and the said place of Villemure without speedy succour in such daunger of losse besides all not seeing wherewith to take the fielde I determined to goe thether with a hundred of my companions and three hundred footemen Hereof my Lord did I first giue you notice as also of such meanes as I made accompt off to come to relieue me with a sentinell for I foresaw that the los of the said Villemure was of very great importance concerning the kinges seruice and the good of your gouernement which that beeing taken all the townes here about with in Quercy would haue forsaken This necessity would not giue me leysure to attend your permission accordinge to my duety and therefore it may please you my Lord to accept this reason for my excuse I will not stand to discourse vnto you the combats and sallyes perfourmed in one moneth the time that I was besieged as also y t in our sallies we got great aduantage of the ennemies besides the taking of their ensignes and forcinge of their trenches for seeing themselues thus molested they were forced to make fortes at all the corners of their campe In the meane time the Lord of Montmorency sent the Lord of Leques of Chambault and of Montoison to succour the said Villemure who after eight daies purposed to approach towarde the ennemy by a forte that they made shewe to assaile but the place was by the ennemies army so succoured that without farther endaungeringe of anye thing they returned to attend some of my frendes among others the Lord of Messillac whome I had imployed and the Lord Giscart also the Lord of la Land whome I had left to gather the forces of the Countrey Upon their arriual they approched the ennemies vpon Monday the nineteenth of this moneth and them assailed at the very trenches which not finding all their horsemen in guarde were forced This aduauntage lost the ennemy grewe into suche feare as not yeelding such battaile as I expected namely of their strangers they were ouerthrowne and the most part drowned namely the Lord of Ioyeuse their artillery was taken whereof were fiue Cannons or Culueringes There were also found those of the towne of Montaubon that were taken from the regimente of the Lorde of Espernon where I was presente with twelue horse and that in good time for the sauinge of a Cannon which they had abandoned All the saide ennemies Ensignes were taken also all the leaders of their footemen either dead or taken To bee briefe my Lord It was a very great ouerthrow There be dead betwene twelue and fifteene hundred men and about a hundred prisoners It may please you my Lorde in your packet to his Maiestie so farre to honour me as to geue him to vnderstand of my duety perfourmed in effecting this seruice as also if you please to honor me as to giue him to vnderstand of my duety perfourmed in effecting this seruice as also if you please to honor me with your commanndements From Villemure the twentieth of October 1592. A Decree of the Court of Parliament sitting at Chaalons against a rescript in forme of a Bull directed to the Cardinall of Plaisance and published by the Rebels of Paris in the moneth of October last past IN as much as the Kinges Atturney general hath declared vnto this court that the Rebels and seditious persons to the end to execute such wicked and wretched purposes as they haue long since forecast for the vsurpinge of this crowne against the true and lawfull successors of the same not content with replenishing the Realme with murther massacre robbery and spoyle also with bringing in the Spanyard a most cruell and most pernitious ennemy to the Realme of Fraunce but also perceiuing that the inhabitantes of the rebellious townes began as it were out of a long lethargy and swounde to recouer and to enter the path of Obedience whereto by God and nature they are bound to their lawfull King to the ende vtterly to quenche and stop vp all prickes and pointes of charity towarde their countrey which in them began to shoote and waken and to reduce the Realme into greater trouble and diuision then before doe frame themselues to proceede to the election of a new king for a pretence whereof they haue procured the publishing of a certaine writing in forme of a Bull importing power and commaundement to the Cardinall of Playsance to assist and auctorize the said pretended election Wherein the said rebells and seditious persons doe openly reueale that which hitherto they had concealed namely that they haue taken the pretence of religion to couer their wretched and damnable enterprize conspiracy A matter which euery good Frenchman and Catholicke ought to detest and abhorre as being directly repugnant to Gods word al holy decrees all counsels and the liberty of the french Church which also openeth a gate to the vtter ruine subuertion of al policyes humaine societyes instituted by God namely of this so famous and flourishinge Monarchy the foundamentall lawe whereof doth principally consist in the order of lawfull succession of kinges for the preseruation whereof euery good man and trew frenchman is to hazard his life rather then to suffer it to bee altered or violated beeing the henge wherevpon the certainty and peace of the estate doth torne Desiring prouision for the same The Court admitting the request made by the kings Atturney generall hath receiued and doth receiue it appealing as of abuse from the graunt and purchase of the saide Bull and the power thereof therein contayninge the publication and execution of the same and whatsoeuer els hath ensued it hath holden and doth hold to be well relieued doth decree that Philip of the title of Saint Onuphrius Cardinall of Playsance shall therein be sommoned in defence of the said appeale and whatsoeuer the exploites performed in this towne of Chaalons by publike cry shall