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of_o some_o great_a captain_n chap._n xliii_o of_o alexander_n duke_n of_o parma_n and_o his_o successful_a stratagem_n when_o this_o excellent_a general_n come_v first_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v in_o possession_n but_o of_o three_o of_o the_o least_o but_o in_o a_o few_o year_n parma_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o skill_n in_o arm_n recover_v almost_o all_o holland_n and_o zealand_n except_v this_o prince_n have_v give_v the_o first_o specimen_fw-la of_o his_o courage_n and_o understanding_n in_o war_n in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o lepanto_n against_o the_o turk_n where_o he_o adventure_v to_o board_v a_o great_a commander_n vessel_n name_v mustapha_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n he_o take_v that_o galley_n and_o another_o that_o come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o former_a with_o unknown_a riches_n in_o both_o but_o when_o john_n of_o austriae_fw-la be_v 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in_o normandy_n and_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o body_n he_o march_v into_o the_o country_n and_o take_v several_a considerable_a to_n in_o the_o french_a army_n be_v 60000_o man_n of_o who_o 3000_o be_v baron_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o duke_n d'alanson_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n command_v the_o rear_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o main_a battle_n but_o the_o english_a army_n be_v bring_v up_o the_o vanguard_n by_o the_o prince_n the_o main_a body_n by_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o rear_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o northampton_n the_o lord_n ross_z willoughby_z st._n alban_n and_o multon_n in_o the_o french_a army_n some_o remarkable_a passage_n happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n which_o give_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o the_o french_a force_n they_o have_v in_o their_o army_n 1500_o crossbow_n genovese_n stout_a and_o valiant_a men._n these_o have_v beeen_n place_v in_o the_o front_n 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valour_n release_v he_o without_o ransom_n chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o poitiers_n the_o english_a skill_n and_o courage_n in_o war_n never_o appear_v more_o in_o any_o fight_n than_o in_o this_o of_o poitiers_n the_o prince_n have_v in_o his_o army_n 2000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o archer_n with_o some_o auxiliary_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o french_a province_n with_o these_o force_n he_o march_v out_o of_o bourdeaux_n towards_o poicton_n and_o berry_n to_o draw_v king_n john_n out_o of_o normandy_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o prince_n march_n he_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o 30000_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o english_a wise_o entrench_v themselves_o among_o the_o vineyard_n and_o may_v have_v be_v in_o time_n starve_v there_o by_o the_o french_a who_o with_o their_o number_n be_v able_a to_o enclose_v and_o besiege_v they_o round_o but_o the_o king_n courage_n and_o the_o french_a fury_n can_v not_o suffer_v the_o sight_n of_o so_o small_a a_o party_n without_o a_o present_a assault_n 300_o of_o the_o able_a man_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v order_v to_o begin_v and_o draw_v the_o english_a to_o a_o battle_n but_o their_o defeat_n encourage_v the_o english_a to_o encounter_v with_o three_o body_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o right_a wing_n be_v command_v by_o the_o constable_n the_o left_a by_o the_o dolphin_n the_o main_a battle_n be_v conduct_v by_o king_n john_n of_o france_n all_o three_o battle_n be_v overthrow_v one_o after_o another_o 5000_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v take_v prisoner_n honourable_o entertain_v and_o carry_v to_o bourdeaux_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n the_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v here_o very_o remarkable_a in_o choose_v such_o a_o ground_n to_o fight_v as_o render_v the_o french_n chief_a strength_n of_o horse_n useless_a in_o send_v seasonable_a supply_n to_o such_o as_o be_v overpowr_v and_o in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o fall_v on_o with_o his_o whole_a strength_n how_o glorious_a do_v the_o english_a valour_n appear_v to_o all_o foreign_a nation_n when_o our_o prince_n and_o our_o gentry_n be_v so_o noble_o employ_v in_o foreign_a country_n and_o with_o such_o wonderful_a success_n that_o two_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o europe_n command_v over_o the_o most_o warlike_a people_n be_v at_o one_o time_n take_v prisoner_n and_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n chap._n xl._n the_o brave_a exploit_n of_o robert_n bruce_n king_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n balliol_n and_o bruce_n be_v competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n to_o save_v the_o christian_a blood_n the_o difference_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitration_n of_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n late_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n edward_n mind_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n more_o than_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n grant_v the_o royal_a dignity_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n balliol_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v do_v he_o homage_n for_o it_o when_o balliol_n have_v yield_v to_o this_o he_o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n but_o bruce_n with_o his_o party_n hold_v out_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o and_o will_v by_o no_o persuasion_n quit_v his_o claim_n balliol_n after_o his_o coronation_n be_v discontent_v with_o king_n edward_n upon_o a_o affront_n offer_v to_o he_o revolt_v from_o the_o english_a and_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n king_n edward_n subdue_v most_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o resolve_v to_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o scotch_a be_v soon_o weary_a of_o a_o foreign_a government_n they_o join_v themselves_o therefore_o with_o bruce_n and_o encourage_v his_o title_n that_o they_o may_v shake_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n bruce_n begin_v with_o a_o small_a party_n but_o find_v victory_n and_o success_n which_o quick_o draw_v to_o he_o all_o his_o discontent_a countryman_n john_n cuinin_n earl_n of_o buchan_n first_o gather_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o dare_v not_o venture_v a_o battle_n which_o make_v he_o desire_v a_o truce_n short_o after_o bruce_n fall_v sick_a and_o earl_n cuinin_n take_v this_o opportunity_n resolve_v to_o recover_v from_o he_o what_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o fall_v upon_o his_o army_n bruce_n though_o so_o weak_a that_o he_o can_v not_o sit_v on_o horseback_n without_o be_v support_v by_o two_o servant_n encourage_v his_o man_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o conduct_n for_o the_o sight_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o chief_a commander_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o war._n bruce_n force_n be_v so_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n presence_n though_o sick_a and_o weak_a that_o fear_v no_o danger_n they_o fight_v desperate_o and_o rout_v their_o enemy_n at_o ennerury_n after_o this_o victory_n bruce_n recover_v the_o country_n of_o arguile_n and_o all_o galloway_n 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necessity_n of_o the_o people_n that_o all_o resolution_n and_o royal_a act_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o monarchy_n this_o king_n high_o promote_v also_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v active_a to_o establish_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v virtue_n in_o the_o mean_a person_n to_o go_v unrewarded_a chap._n x._o of_o carolus_n magnus_n the_o first_o northern_a emperor_n charles_n the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o wise_a successful_a and_o religious_a prince_n as_o pipin_n be_v inherit_v his_o father_n estate_n and_o zeal_n for_o religion_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v solicit_v by_o pope_n adrian_n to_o relieve_v the_o roman_a church_n then_o likely_a to_o be_v rob_v of_o all_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n he_o march_v into_o italy_n and_o in_o a_o notable_a 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have_v often_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o former_a age_n this_o charles_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a learned_a courageous_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n for_o he_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n spain_n italy_n saxony_n pannonia_n histria_n ducia_n liburnia_n and_o dalmatia_n he_o be_v very_o liberal_a to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n of_o his_o day_n 23_o metropolitan_a church_n inherit_v his_o treasure_n beside_o he_o build_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o college_n and_o appoint_v the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n six_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o six_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o at_o supper_n time_n he_o will_v have_v some_o godly_a and_o religious_a book_n to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o so_o careful_a he_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_a faith_n in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o when_o nestorianism_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o bishop_n he_o call_v together_o at_o frankford_n a_o synod_n of_o 300_o bishop_n to_o judge_n and_o determine_v that_o controversy_n therefore_o for_o his_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o regard_n he_o have_v in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o god_n glory_n he_o be_v bless_v with_o wonderful_a success_n in_o all_o his_o war_n so_o that_o his_o fame_n be_v spread_v all_o about_o the_o know_a world_n and_o he_o be_v court_v by_o the_o remote_a prince_n by_o the_o greek_n saracen_n swede_n and_o dane_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xi_o how_o telerichus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n find_v out_o those_o that_o discover_v his_o secret_n to_o constantine_n copronymus_n when_o telerichus_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n to_o sabinus_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o assault_v he_o sudden_o before_o he_o can_v be_v well_o
sail_v away_o for_o fear_n cardonius_n a_o spanish_a captain_n come_v then_o in_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o fellow_n pursue_v he_o but_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o 15_o turk_n galley_n that_o turn_v back_o upon_o he_o slay_v he_o and_o most_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o have_v undoubted_o take_v his_o galley_n have_v not_o don_n john_n columnius_n and_o venerius_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n this_o fight_n last_v five_o hour_n in_o which_o about_o 20000_o turk_n be_v slay_v among_o which_o be_v haly_n bassa_n the_o general_n chiroche_n cassanes_n malamur_fw-la gider_v cassambeius_n proni_n aga_n mustapha_n zelibi_n caracoza_n a_o famous_a pirate_n be_v chief_a 3500_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o chief_a be_v achmat_n and_o mahomet_n the_o son_n of_o haly_n and_o nephew_n to_o sultan_n selimus_n with_o other_o of_o great_a account_n there_o be_v 161_o galley_n take_v and_o about_o 40_o sink_v of_o other_o vessel_n be_v take_v about_o 60._o the_o admiral_n galley_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o christian_n lose_v 7566._o who_o be_v kill_v and_o about_o 7000_o wounded_n this_o great_a victory_n recover_v about_o 12000_o christian_n out_o of_o captivity_n and_o cause_v great_a rejoice_v in_o italy_n in_o spain_n and_o all_o over_o the_o christian_a country_n it_o be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o turk_n have_v ever_o have_v at_o sea_n but_o one_o of_o the_o turkish_a prisoner_n hear_v some_o compare_n it_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o cyprus_n which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_n he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o venetian_n loss_n for_o say_v he_o by_o the_o take_n of_o cyprus_n from_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o limb_n of_o their_o state_n which_o will_v never_o be_v recover_v but_o this_o loss_n at_o sea_n be_v like_o the_o shave_n of_o the_o sultan_n beard_n which_o will_v grow_v again_o in_o a_o little_a while_n this_o overthrow_n so_o trouble_v selimus_n that_o he_o command_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o be_v flain_v but_o be_v dissuade_v from_o this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n by_o mahomet_n bassa_n chap._n xxxv_o the_o brave_a exploit_n of_o sigismundus_n bator_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o transilvania_n this_o prince_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o fortunate_a general_n of_o our_o late_a year_n when_o the_o turk_n his_o unquiet_a neighbour_n together_o with_o the_o tartar_n invade_v his_o dominion_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o he_o recover_v valachia_n and_o moldavia_n from_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n sinan_n be_v send_v with_o a_o vast_a army_n into_o valachia_n where_o the_o prince_n meet_v he_o and_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n till_o night_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n army_n with_o a_o wonderful_a slaughter_n sinan_n flee_v and_o leave_v all_o his_o tent_n and_o great_a gun_n with_o rich_a spoil_n to_o the_o christian_a army_n to_o revenge_v this_o great_a loss_n sinan_n bassa_n the_o turk_n chief_a general_n raise_v 70000_o man_n to_o drive_v the_o prince_n out_o of_o valachia_n he_o come_v to_o tergovista_n where_o he_o encamp_v with_o his_o army_n but_o at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v the_o turk_n be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o flee_v and_o sinan_n himself_o dread_v a_o second_o encounter_n with_o so_o successful_a and_o valiant_a a_o general_n who_o pursue_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o far_o as_o tergovista_n where_o the_o prince_n cut_v in_o piece_n 4000_o turk_n who_o have_v be_v plunder_v the_o country_n and_o recover_v 60000_o head_n of_o cattle_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o valachia_n the_o castle_n of_o tergovista_n which_o be_v secure_v by_o sinan_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o turk_n command_v by_o hassan_n bassa_n be_v take_v and_o all_o the_o soldier_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o prince_n follow_v the_o chase_n take_v bucaresta_n forsake_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o overtake_v the_o rear_n of_o their_o army_n at_o a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o danubius_n sinan_n who_o to_o stop_v the_o prince_n course_n burn_v the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o expose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n or_o to_o the_o unmerciful_a wave_n of_o the_o river_n he_o march_v next_o to_o a_o castle_n which_o defend_v another_o passage_n over_o the_o same_o river_n where_o 700_o turk_n be_v in_o garrison_n the_o castle_n he_o take_v and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o refuse_v to_o yield_v upon_o summons_n this_o prince_n blast_v the_o glory_n of_o sinan_n bassa_n which_o he_o have_v many_o year_n get_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o war_n and_o recover_v three_o fruitful_a province_n from_o the_o turk_n transilvania_n valachia_n and_o moldavia_n a_o great_a loss_n they_o never_o receive_v at_o one_o time_n by_o land_n chap._n xxxvi_o how_o zellaly_n the_o turkish_a rebel_n overcome_v the_o bassa_n of_o bosna_n by_o craft_n mahomet_n the_o 3d._n be_v grievous_o trouble_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o asia_n who_o have_v get_v together_o in_o such_o considerable_a number_n and_o have_v such_o brave_a general_n to_o command_v they_o that_o all_o his_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v they_o they_o overcome_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n several_a of_o his_o best_a captain_n at_o last_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o circumvent_v they_o and_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o his_o service_n and_o into_o such_o place_n as_o he_o may_v take_v they_o off_o at_o his_o pleasure_n zellaly_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v the_o government_n of_o bosna_n a_o rich_a province_n to_o be_v offer_v if_o he_o will_v come_v over_o with_o 12000_o man_n which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o command_n into_o europe_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n zellaly_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o this_o great_a preferment_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o his_o lord_n do_v he_o wonderful_a service_n in_o hungary_n but_o when_o the_o great_a bassa_n be_v depart_v towards_o constantinople_n zellaly_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o his_o promise_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o come_v to_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o province_n name_v bagualue_n only_o with_o 3000_o man_n and_o encamp_v in_o a_o meadow_n before_o the_o town_n zeffer_n bassa_n be_v then_o governor_n and_o have_v no_o order_n from_o mahomet_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o government_n fret_v to_o see_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o resolve_v to_o correct_v he_o he_o call_v therefore_o together_o his_o soldier_n and_o march_v out_o against_o zellaly_n in_o hope_n to_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n with_o his_o slender_n and_o weak_a company_n when_o zellaly_n understand_v his_o purpose_n and_o see_v how_o unable_a he_o be_v to_o withstand_v he_o he_o in_o the_o night_n cause_v several_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v round_o about_o his_o camp_n and_o then_o depart_v with_o his_o force_n zeffer_n hear_v of_o his_o flight_n imagine_v that_o fear_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o therefore_o he_o haste_v to_o zellalies_n camp_n which_o he_o give_v to_o be_v plunder_v by_o his_o soldier_n whilst_o they_o be_v plunder_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o spoil_n zellaly_n return_v with_o his_o 3000_o stout_a and_o valiant_a horseman_n who_o find_v they_o in_o disorder_n and_o secure_a slay_v 6000_o of_o the_o bassa_n man_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o fly_v away_o with_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n after_o this_o victory_n to_o improve_v it_o to_o his_o best_a advantage_n he_o march_v speedy_o to_o all_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o province_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o swear_v unto_o he_o allegiance_n from_o every_o corner_n he_o gather_v many_o brave_a horse_n armour_n and_o money_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o need_n all_o this_o he_o secure_v in_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o balnaluc_n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v often_o send_v for_o to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o sultan_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n he_o will_v never_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v so_o near_o his_o offend_a lord_n or_o within_o his_o reach_n but_o excuse_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o crescy_n between_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n of_o england_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n ann._n dom._n 1343._o in_o the_o english_a army_n be_v 4000_o man_n at_o arm_n 10000_o archer_n with_o some_o welsh_a and_o irish_a auxiliary_n all_o command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o 30000_o men._n he_o land_v
henry_n the_o vi_o of_o england_n after_o this_o king_n overthrow_n the_o lord_n send_v to_o king_n james_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o not_o to_o molest_v the_o english_a border_n threaten_a he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o they_o will_v meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n he_o answer_v the_o messenger_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o roxburg_n which_o he_o have_v besiege_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o by_o word_n as_o king_n james_n be_v storm_v the_o castle_n of_o roxburg_n he_o give_v fire_n to_o one_o of_o the_o great_a gun_n himself_o and_o be_v sudden_o strike_v dead_a the_o queen_n then_o in_o the_o army_n desire_v the_o lord_n not_o to_o be_v deject_v by_o the_o king_n death_n nor_o to_o forsake_v the_o siege_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o she_o will_v provide_v another_o king_n for_o they_o her_o son_n james_n then_o about_o nine_o year_n old_a who_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o salute_v king_n by_o the_o army_n who_o never_o leave_v off_o till_o they_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n and_o demolish_v it_o thus_o this_o courageous_a queen_n undaunted_a at_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o her_o husband_n continue_v in_o the_o field_n to_o hearten_v the_o soldier_n and_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o surrender_v this_o strong_a castle_n to_o the_o scot_n king_n james_n the_o iii_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n want_v not_o his_o courage_n though_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o much_o govern_v by_o his_o passion_n which_o bring_v he_o at_o last_o to_o a_o untimely_a end_n to_o he_o succeed_v james_n the_o iv_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 1500_o proclaim_v a_o war_n against_o england_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a and_o send_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o their_o assistance_n he_o be_v so_o resolve_v that_o when_o he_o be_v dissuade_v from_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o english_a because_o of_o his_o small_a and_o weak_a number_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n he_o will_v fight_v they_o if_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o strong_a the_o scot_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o king_n fight_v stout_o and_o though_o there_o be_v 5000_o of_o they_o kill_v they_o slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o english_a but_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n of_o fluddon_n field_n he_o be_v so_o zealous_a for_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o he_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o stile_n of_o protector_n of_o the_o faith_n james_n the_o v._o a_o child_n succeed_v his_o father_n under_o several_a regent_n at_o last_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n force_v the_o nobility_n to_o invite_v over_o from_o france_n john_n stuart_n duke_n of_o albany_n 1514._o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o moderate_a man_n but_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o interest_n he_o be_v a_o nephew_n of_o king_n james_n the_o iii_o by_o his_o brother_n alexander_n it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o this_o and_o several_a of_o the_o former_a king_n to_o come_v to_o their_o crown_n before_o they_o have_v knowledge_n and_o ability_n to_o bear_v they_o therefore_o division_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n between_o great_a and_o ambitious_a man_n do_v miserable_o tear_v that_o poor_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o cause_v many_o calamity_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o innocent_a inhabitant_n when_o king_n james_n the_o v._o come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n he_o visit_v with_o a_o fleet_n all_o the_o island_n and_o punish_v such_o disorderly_a rebel_n as_o regard_v not_o his_o predecessor_n command_n he_o go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o marry_v first_o magdalen_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n but_o she_o die_v sudden_o he_o marry_v next_o with_o mary_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v that_o excellent_a queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n who_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o over-jealous_a kinswoman_n bring_v she_o after_o much_o affliction_n and_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n to_o a_o undeserved_a death_n she_o be_v convey_v into_o france_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n and_o her_o mother_n declare_v regent_n in_o scotland_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v great_a trouble_n all_o over_o that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o protestant_a reformation_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o french_a faction_n with_o the_o roman_a clergy_n but_o much_o encourage_v by_o the_o people_n the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n and_o especial_o by_o james_n a_o bastard_z son_n of_o james_n the_o v._o who_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o his_o cloister_n be_v create_v by_o his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n earl_n of_o murrey_n queen_n elizabeth_z of_o england_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o scotland_n she_o send_v they_o both_o man_n and_o money_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o scotland_n queen_n marry_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o french_a king_n returns_z by_o ship_v to_o scotland_n where_o she_o find_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n change_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o roman_a faith_n abolish_v though_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o her_o own_o chapel_n the_o furious_a zeal_n of_o the_o reform_a party_n be_v scandalous_a and_o unsufferable_a for_o they_o offer_v many_o affront_n to_o the_o queen_n domestic_n of_o the_o roman_a persuasion_n therefore_o to_o strengthen_v herself_o against_o a_o contrary_a faction_n she_o call_v home_n matthew_n stuart_n earl_n of_o lenox_n out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v live_v in_o exile_n this_o noble_a man_n bring_v with_o he_o a_o son_n named_z henry_n common_o call_v the_o lord_n darly_n to_o the_o court_n of_o scotland_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o queen_n fix_v her_o eye_n upon_o he_o she_o choose_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n and_o dignify_v he_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o rothesay_n and_o earldom_n of_o ross_n to_o make_v he_o a_o fit_a match_n for_o a_o queen_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o admirable_a and_o comely_a presence_n and_o a_o zealous_a roman_a catholic_n after_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o proclaim_v king_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n grow_v discontent_v and_o fall_v into_o several_a party_n labour_v to_o breed_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o they_o find_v mean_n to_o effect_v after_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v david_n rise_v her_o french_a secretary_n to_o be_v violent_o carry_v away_o from_o the_o queen_n presence_n and_o murder_v she_o be_v then_o big_a with_o child_n afterward_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o edinburg_n castle_n of_o a_o son_n named_z james_z who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n unite_z both_o kingdom_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o quarrel_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o queen_n husband_n be_v afterward_o inhumane_o murder_v by_o earl_n bothwel_n and_o other_o conspirator_n the_o distress_a queen_n after_o many_o hazard_n and_o trouble_n fly_v for_o shelter_n into_o england_n where_o instead_o of_o a_o sanctuary_n she_o find_v a_o prison_n and_o death_n king_n james_n though_o crown_v young_a and_o govern_v by_o his_o uncle_n murrey_n prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n for_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o all_o other_o princely_a endowment_n that_o ever_o any_o nation_n be_v bless_v with_o he_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o his_o uncle_n murrey_n but_o he_o be_v shoot_v by_o one_o hamilton_n in_o the_o street_n of_o lithgo_n and_o kill_v matthew_n lenox_n the_o young_a king_n grandfather_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o scotland_n during_o his_o minority_n but_o he_o be_v also_o kill_v at_o sterlin_n the_o earl_n morton_n and_o mar_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v but_o when_o the_o king_n be_v twelve_o year_n of_o age_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o twelve_o noble_a man_n as_o counsellor_n then_o his_o kinsman_n esmerus_n stuart_n the_o son_n of_o john_n the_o brother_n of_o matthew_n late_a earl_n of_o lenox_n come_v over_o from_o france_n to_o visit_v his_o cousin_n king_n james_n and_o be_v by_o he_o high_o advance_v make_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o scotland_n captain_n of_o dunbritton_n and_o duke_n of_o lenox_n his_o father_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o baugy_a against_o the_o english_a have_v the_o noble_a seat_n of_o aubigny_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o vii_o king_n james_n meet_v with_o many_o difficulty_n and_o snare_n out_o of_o which_o providence_n and_o his_o own_o discretion_n lead_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o happiness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n he_o marry_v with_o anne_n daughter_n
be_v flee_v and_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o their_o ordinance_n bag_n and_o baggage_n they_o take_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n this_o great_a victory_n obtain_v at_o podelvitza_n near_o lipsick_a cause_v many_o town_n of_o franconia_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o conqueror_n another_o battle_n be_v seek_v at_o rottenburg_n but_o the_o imperialist_n be_v worsted_n then_o do_v the_o king_n take_v all_o the_o town_n between_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o mentz_n in_o one_o year_n the_o distress_a prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n embrace_v this_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o forfeit_a estate_n and_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o gustavus_n who_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o get_v possession_n again_o of_o his_o country_n which_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v by_o all_o the_o treaty_n league_n and_o correspondency_n of_o his_o friend_n in_o europe_n francfort_n ausburg_n monachium_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o germany_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n who_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n till_o wallenstein_n duke_n of_o fridland_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o a_o great_a army_n encamp_v near_o the_o swede_n about_o noremburg_n the_o king_n army_n be_v 50000_o strong_a the_o imperialist_n more_fw-mi but_o the_o swede_n want_v provision_n which_o they_o take_v by_o intercept_n such_o convoy_n as_o be_v go_v to_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o by_o surprise_v friestad_fw-es a_o magazine_n the_o king_n send_v tupatelius_n a_o swedish_n colonel_n with_o a_o party_n of_o dragoon_n in_o the_o night_n they_o clap_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n take_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v there_o and_o because_o the_o enemy_n army_n lie_v not_o far_o off_o the_o king_n send_v a_o strong_a party_n to_o relieve_v his_o man_n place_v a_o ambush_n for_o the_o imperialist_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o fall_v into_o it_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n both_o army_n thunder_v one_o against_o another_o many_o day_n with_o frequent_a skirmish_n but_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n force_v they_o to_o part_v after_o a_o hot_a encounter_n the_o imperialist_n march_v towards_o saxony_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o that_o duke_n with_o the_o dread_a and_o terror_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o many_o strong_a town_n till_o the_o king_n haste_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o miserable_a country_n at_o the_o fatal_a town_n of_o lutzen_n the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1632._o he_o meet_v with_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o resolve_v to_o fight_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o he_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o set_v his_o army_n in_o order_n he_o himself_o lead_v the_o right_a wing_n the_o duke_n bernard_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n have_v the_o left_a the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o encumber_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n a_o certain_a person_n belong_v to_o the_o regiment_n of_o piccollomini_n see_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n he_o ride_v furious_o up_o to_o he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v turn_v about_o his_o horse_n he_o shoot_v he_o with_o a_o brace_n of_o bullet_n in_o the_o back_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o army_n but_o not_o to_o their_o discouragement_n for_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o death_n they_o fall_v so_o resolute_o on_o that_o they_o beat_v off_o the_o imperialist_n and_o recover_v the_o royal_a body_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n duke_n bernard_n have_v put_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o retreat_n but_o at_o that_o instant_a papenheim_n a_o imperial_a general_n come_v into_o the_o field_n rally_v the_o disorder_a troop_n and_o with_o his_o own_o force_n endeavour_v to_o snatch_v the_o victory_n from_o the_o swede_n but_o he_o sound_v they_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o day_n be_v too_o short_a for_o that_o fight_n it_o continue_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n but_o papenheim_n end_v there_o his_o day_n in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n leave_v the_o swede_n to_o rejoice_v for_o a_o dear_a buy_v victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o excellent_a king_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n when_o he_o see_v how_o fond_a and_o confident_a his_o people_n be_v in_o he_o he_o desire_v they_o not_o to_o trust_v in_o he_o who_o breath_n be_v in_o his_o nostril_n but_o in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n though_o the_o swede_n here_o lose_v their_o king_n they_o prosecute_v the_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n bernard_n kniphus_fw-la and_o horn_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n chap._n xlvi_o how_o prince_n maurice_n get_v into_o his_o power_n the_o town_n of_o grolle_n in_o gelderland_n grolle_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v town_n possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n prince_n maurice_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v without_o his_o purpose_n he_o study_v therefore_o how_o to_o obtain_v by_o subtlety_n what_o he_o can_v not_o get_v by_o force_n sometime_o after_o he_o call_v together_o his_o troop_n and_o declare_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o sit_v before_o gelder_n a_o town_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o grolle_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n understand_v it_o they_o furnish_v gelder_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o its_o defence_n and_o take_v out_o of_o other_o town_n soldier_n and_o all_o necessary_n to_o supply_v that_o but_o chief_o out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o grolle_n the_o prince_n have_v notice_n how_o naked_a they_o have_v leave_v it_o sudden_o surround_v it_o the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o want_n of_o the_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n send_v to_o furnish_v gelder_n he_o quick_o become_v master_n of_o it_o such_o pretence_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o deceive_v a_o enemy_n and_o to_o surprise_v he_o unaware_o and_o unfurnished_a for_o a_o defence_n this_o policy_n be_v often_o practise_v by_o the_o renown_a duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o take_n of_o several_a town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o if_o therefore_o a_o commander_n be_v free_a to_o discover_v his_o design_n upon_o any_o place_n the_o enemy_n may_v understand_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o deceive_v he_o and_o that_o the_o real_a intent_n be_v keep_v secret_a for_o wise_a general_n will_v not_o suffer_v their_o inferior_a soldier_n and_o sometime_o their_o great_a officer_n to_o know_v their_o purpose_n chap._n xlvii_o how_o scanderbag_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n overcome_v the_o turk_n numerous_a force_n of_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n scanderbeg_n that_o renown_a general_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o a_o certain_a battle_n in_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o engage_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o turkish_a army_n which_o exceed_v he_o much_o in_o number_n of_o man_n make_v use_v of_o this_o policy_n he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o such_o strait_n and_o place_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v surround_v and_o to_o strengthen_v his_o horse_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o turkish_a he_o line_v they_o with_o some_o of_o his_o best_a forth_o command_v they_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n to_o charge_n in_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o that_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n that_o the_o turkish_a horse_n have_v both_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o encounter_v with_o at_o once_o give_v back_o and_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n upon_o their_o foot_n so_o that_o without_o any_o great_a loss_n he_o rout_v and_o defeared_a that_o vast_a army_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o men._n chap._n xlviii_o how_o the_o duke_n d'alve_fw-mi be_v wont_a to_o strengthen_v his_o army_n in_o a_o camp_n against_o the_o sudden_a attempt_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n horse_n the_o duke_n d'alve_n be_v a_o subtle_a commander_n of_o his_o day_n and_o so_o renown_v a_o general_n that_o his_o prince_n philip_n the_o second_o pitch_a upon_o he_o to_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o disgrace_n and_o banish_v the_o spanish_a court._n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n enter_v brabant_n with_o a_o brave_a army_n well_o provide_v with_o german_a horse_n this_o duke_n d'alve_v have_v in_o his_o army_n almost_o all_o foot_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v any_o surprise_n d'alve_n use_v to_o fortify_v himself_o round_o with_o wagon_n and_o cart_n chain_v together_o and_o beyond_o they_o to_o cast_v up_o a_o trench_n round_o his_o army_n he_o cause_v also_o his_o cart_n to_o be_v line_v with_o musketeer_n