before_o who_o the_o father_n cast_v his_o glove_n defy_v the_o son_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o love_v this_o adolph_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o father_n to_o resign_v the_o duchy_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o that_o be_v now_o very_o old_a he_o shall_v retire_v to_o grave_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o that_o piece_n and_o three_o thousand_o florin_n rend_v whereupon_o adolph_n like_o a_o unnatural_a and_o barbarous_a son_n hear_v this_o proposition_n make_v by_o duke_n charles_n of_o bourgongne_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o cast_v his_o father_n headlong_o into_o a_o well_o and_o himself_o after_o then_o accept_v of_o that_o composition_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n see_v his_o father_n have_v govern_v forty_o four_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o come_v in_o his_o rank_n to_o the_o principality_n and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v add_v that_o he_o be_v well_o content_a his_o father_n shall_v have_v 3000_o florin_n yearly_o for_o his_o entertainment_n 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gelder_n be_v terrify_v they_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v swear_v obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o maximilian_n get_v the_o quiet_a possession_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o which_o he_o enjoy_v until_o that_o charles_n the_o son_n of_o adolph_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n in_o a_o encounter_n near_o unto_o bethune_n by_o the_o french_a and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n set_v at_o liberty_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n return_v into_o gelder_n with_o a_o small_a army_n where_o without_o any_o resistance_n or_o difficulty_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n as_o their_o lawful_a prince_n and_o number_v for_o the_o eight_o duke_n of_o gelder_n this_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a prince_n make_v war_n against_o all_o his_o neighbour_n especial_o against_o albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n feudatary_n of_o freezland_n &_o of_o groan_v governor_n of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o archduke_n philip_n his_o son_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n joane_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o queen_n issabelle_n of_o castille_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n whereby_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n the_o say_a duke_n have_v also_o great_a war_n against_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o say_a archduke_n philip_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o they_o at_o gorcum_n in_o the_o year_n 1528._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o there_o be_v a_o other_o general_a peace_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v in_o substance_n that_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n shall_v hold_v the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n for_o he_o and_o his_o lawful_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o estate_n and_o seigneury_n shall_v accrue_v unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o duke_n die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o say_a accord_n and_o transaction_n and_o the_o right_n which_o his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o duke_n of_o burgongne_n have_v get_v these_o country_n shall_v descend_v unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n but_o john_n duke_n of_o juilliers_n pretend_v a_o interest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n renounce_v and_o sell_v as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o estate_n so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n of_o egmont_n the_o clevois_n have_v labour_v to_o draw_v some_o by_o love_n and_o other_o by_o force_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o his_o vassal_n whereupon_a they_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o worship_v the_o sun_n rise_v more_o than_o the_o sun_n set_v neglect_v the_o old_a duke_n they_o do_v choose_v and_o receive_v his_o son_n william_n who_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albret_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n which_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o better_o establish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1539._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n john_n at_o which_o time_n neither_o the_o emperor_n title_n nor_o authority_n can_v prevail_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v lord_n of_o this_o province_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o spain_n his_o country_n be_v sudden_o invade_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o this_o duke_n william_n whereupon_a the_o emperor_n be_v return_v from_o his_o last_o unfortunate_a voyage_n of_o africa_n he_o go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o sudden_o subdue_v in_o a_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o juilliers_n and_o among_o other_o those_o of_o duren_n &_o sittant_a wherewith_o duke_n william_n be_v amaze_v and_o fear_v this_o mighty_a enemy_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n his_o ally_n he_o go_v and_o humble_v himself_o unto_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o town_n of_o venlo_n to_o who_o he_o be_v reconcile_v yield_v absolute_o unto_o he_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n renounce_v also_o the_o league_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o
wrath_n retire_v into_o freezeland_n and_o there_o without_o his_o privity_n he_o marry_v the_o potestat_n daughter_n of_o the_o country_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n thierry_n and_o simon_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v to_o his_o father_n he_o have_v certain_a land_n allot_v he_o for_o his_o portion_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o great_a rod_n the_o which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v brederode_n fâ—om_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o name_n his_o father_n give_v he_o also_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o theylingen_n the_o which_o zyphard_n at_o his_o death_n dispose_v to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o thierry_n he_o give_v brederode_n and_o to_o simon_n teylingen_n from_o whence_o be_v issue_v the_o two_o family_n of_o brederode_n and_o teylinge_v the_o which_o end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o prince_n william_n king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n as_o for_o that_o of_o brederode_n we_o 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receiver_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o egmond_n which_o office_n have_v be_v call_v aduoe_o and_o under_o this_o title_n have_v enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o good_n of_o this_o abbaie_n by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o attain_v to_o great_a wealth_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a allyance_n which_o have_v augment_v their_o house_n as_o well_o in_o possession_n as_o degree_n of_o honour_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n they_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o famous_a house_n of_o arckel_n the_o which_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n whereas_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o house_n have_v one_o son_n call_v adolph_n who_o do_v much_o trouble_v his_o father_n yea_o he_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o that_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgongne_n set_v he_o free_a adolph_n retire_v into_o france_n marry_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o have_v one_o son_n name_v charles_n he_o be_v afterterwards_o slay_v be_v general_n of_o the_o ganthois_n before_o tournay_n after_o who_o death_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o under_o colour_n of_o some_o transport_n which_o he_o pretend_v that_o duke_n arnold_n have_v make_v unto_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgongne_n be_v in_o dislike_n with_o his_o son_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a duchy_n but_o charles_n of_o egmond_n son_n to_o prince_n adolph_n for_o he_o be_v never_o duke_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o french_a king_n return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o duke_n in_o many_o town_n &_o the_o emperor_n man_n chase_v away_o afterward_o be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n he_o have_v great_a war_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1536._o without_o any_o child_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o distrect_v line_n of_o this_o house_n of_o egmond_n the_o seignieury_n of_o egmond_n fall_v to_o the_o young_a house_n who_o be_v father_n to_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o egmond_n which_o john_n have_v one_o brother_n maximlian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n lord_n of_o iselsteine_n who_o daughter_n be_v issue_v of_o a_o lady_n of_o the_o house_n of_o launoy_n and_o the_o only_a heir_n marry_v with_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n so_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o these_o two_o house_n of_o buren_n and_o launoy_n be_v descend_v to_o prince_n philip_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n as_o well_o by_o his_o grandfather_n as_o by_o his_o father_n some_o do_v account_n next_o among_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n that_o of_o Ê‹ander_n merwue_v as_o descend_v from_o merovee_n king_n of_o france_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o some_o believe_v that_o in_o that_o place_n the_o river_n of_o wahall_n be_v change_v into_o meruwe_n but_o this_o original_a be_v far_o fetch_v there_o be_v yet_o some_o remainder_n of_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o meruve_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o pay_v toll_v the_o which_o be_v now_o receive_v in_o dordrect_a whereas_o the_o baron_n of_o meruve_n who_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o aspren_n have_v one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n all_o right_n of_o superiority_n and_o power_n to_o pardon_v murder_n and_o all_o other_o offence_n the_o house_n of_o arckel_n do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n command_v insolent_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o teysterbandt_n betwixt_o the_o wahal_n and_o the_o leck_n the_o which_o the_o river_n of_o linge_fw-la do_v cross_v and_o pass_v through_o gorichom_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o meruve_n in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v many_o other_o town_n than_o gorichom_n with_o the_o castle_n as_o leerdam_n henkelom_n haerstricht_n aspren_n euersteyn_fw-mi hagesteyn_fw-mi and_o gasprien_n whereof_o the_o three_o last_o and_o haarstrecht_a have_v be_v burn_v and_o ruin_v it_o seem_v that_o all_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n have_v conspire_v against_o this_o house_n for_o their_o 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be_v so_o mighty_a as_o beside_o the_o county_n of_o teysterband_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o town_n above_o mention_v they_o have_v live_v in_o brabant_n lembourg_n bar_n vtrecht_n geldre_n holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o possession_n make_v they_o proud_a arrogant_a &_o hateful_a unto_o their_o neighbour_n over_o who_o they_o do_v insult_v until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o end_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o house_n of_o batenbourg_n be_v without_o all_o question_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a take_v their_o name_n from_o prince_n batto_n from_o who_o battavia_n be_v come_v whereof_o there_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n for_o their_o virtue_n some_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o albert_n rodolphus_n and_o thierry_n lord_n of_o battenbourg_n as_o of_o late_a thierry_n gâ—sbercht_v and_o william_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o victual_n harlem_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n this_o town_n of_o battenbourg_n be_v afterward_o burn_v and_o the_o castle_n hold_v long_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o say_v ghisbrecht_n have_v beside_o william_n three_o other_o son_n whereof_o one_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v at_o collogne_n ghisbrecht_n and_o thierry_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n he_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o brussels_n with_o other_o gentleman_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o this_o earl_n receive_v his_o due_a punishment_n for_o before_o a_o year_n pass_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n in_o the_o same_o country_n where_o he_o falsify_v his_o faith_n to_o these_o two_o young_a baron_n the_o race_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o harlem_n be_v also_o very_o ancient_a and_o noble_a who_o they_o say_v
good_a school_n there_o it_o have_v not_o much_o taste_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o last_o war_n sometime_o it_o have_v maintain_v a_o small_a garrison_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n without_o any_o great_a charge_n unto_o they_o elburgh_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o zuyderzee_n like_v unto_o harderwick_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a two_o good_a league_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o town_n of_o campen_n in_o oueryssell_n it_o be_v a_o little_a town_n of_o small_a traffic_n but_o yet_o good_a cheap_a to_o live_v in_o and_o have_v during_o these_o war_n follow_v the_o same_o party_n that_o harderwick_n do_v hattem_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o good_a town_n though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a seat_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a strong_a castle_n which_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o last_o war_n for_o the_o drossart_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o country_n think_v to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n be_v discover_v they_o think_v to_o make_v it_o good_a in_o this_o castle_n whereas_o the_o estate_n besiege_v they_o and_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o batter_v and_o tear_v with_o the_o canon_n whereof_o the_o mark_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v as_o they_o be_v force_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o arnham_n whereas_o they_o lose_v their_o head_n wagheninghen_n be_v a_o small_a ancient_a strong_a town_n and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o cornelius_n tacitus_n call_v vada_n as_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n it_o maâ—_n proper_o be_v so_o call_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n compass_v in_o of_o all_o side_n with_o moor_n and_o bog_n which_o make_v it_o in-accessible_a on_o those_o part_n it_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n of_o arnham_n and_o nymeghen_fw-mi and_o four_o league_n from_o culenbourg_n tyel_n this_o town_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o bayliwick_n which_o they_o call_v tyelerweerd_v the_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o peninsula_n but_o since_o these_o last_o war_n derick-vick_a signior_n of_o soulen_n bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v cause_v a_o channel_n to_o be_v cut_v through_o the_o country_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr into_o the_o wahal_n upon_o the_o right_a bank_n whereof_o the_o say_a town_n be_v build_v â—_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v tyelweerd_v be_v now_o make_v a_o island_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o entrance_n into_o it_o but_o by_o water_n or_o through_o the_o town_n it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n and_o by_o art_n through_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o say_a amptman_n or_o bailyffe_n who_o since_o the_o last_o trouble_n have_v make_v sharp_a war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o garrison_n in_o the_o year_n 1528._o hold_v the_o party_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o gelder_n their_o prince_n the_o burguignon_n besiege_v it_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n but_o it_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o few_o soldier_n that_o be_v within_o it_o bommel_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a strong_a place_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o bommell-weerd_a which_o the_o rind_n and_o meuze_fw-fr do_v compass_n in_o make_v it_o a_o island_n the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v call_v by_o caesar_n insula_fw-la batavorum_fw-la if_o it_o extend_v no_o far_o the_o which_o we_o may_v say_v be_v now_o the_o high_a and_o low_a betuwe_n on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ryne_n as_o far_o as_o tyel_n and_o beyond_o to_o haerwerden_v where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o mighty_a fort_n of_o saint_n andrew_n whereof_o we_o will_v present_o make_v mention_n whereas_o the_o wahal_n and_o the_o meuze_fw-fr kiss_v as_o the_o pass_n join_v together_o at_o lovestein_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v bomels-weerd_a in_o one_o body_n the_o which_o soon_o after_o from_o gorrichom_n take_v the_o name_n of_o meruve_n until_o that_o have_v past_o dordrecht_n it_o resume_v his_o name_n of_o meuze_fw-fr and_o beneath_o bryell_n run_v into_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v many_o fair_a village_n and_o castle_n among_o other_o rossem_fw-la whereas_o martin_n van_fw-mi rossem_fw-la seign_n ior_fw-fr of_o puydroyen_fw-fr be_v bear_v a_o famous_a captain_n in_o his_o time_n have_v be_v martial_a of_o the_o field_n to_o the_o duke_n charles_n of_o gelder_n and_o william_n of_o cleves_n who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1534._o do_v terrify_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o think_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o of_o lovuain_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1598._o archduke_n albert_n of_o austria_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o fetch_v his_o spouse_n the_o infanta_n isabella_n daughter_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o sister_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o now_o reign_v leave_v during_o his_o absence_n cardinal_n andrew_n of_o austria_n to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o say_v isabella_n and_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n for_o general_a of_o his_o army_n the_o which_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o unite_a estate_n that_o way_n where_o have_v do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o take_v from_o the_o estate_n by_o siege_n the_o town_n of_o rhynberch_n and_o deutecom_v and_o then_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecaeur_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o say_a island_n of_o bommell_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o work_n at_o the_o fortification_n lie_v half_o open_a the_o which_o prince_n maurice_n understanding_n he_o post_v thither_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o assure_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o force_n cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v cast_v without_o the_o town_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o other_o whereas_o he_o lodge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n whereupon_a the_o admiral_n see_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o force_v they_o he_o retire_v far_o into_o the_o island_n busi_v himself_o about_o the_o build_n of_o saint_n andrew_n fort_n so_o as_o the_o town_n of_o bommel_n be_v free_v in_o this_o town_n be_v bear_v that_o learned_a man_n elbert_n leoninus_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1601._o be_v chancellor_n of_o gelder_n and_o deputy_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v above_o 80._o year_n old_a he_o be_v sometime_o tutor_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o now_o live_v s._n andrew_n this_o fort_n be_v so_o name_v by_o andrew_n of_o austria_n cardinal_n of_o constance_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o archduke_n albert._n it_o be_v the_o mighty_a fort_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o building_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n disfurnish_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o five_o bulwark_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n whereof_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o meuze_fw-fr and_o wahal_n and_o the_o two_o other_o towards_o haerwerden_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o cavalier_n or_o platform_n to_o defend_v it_o with_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n without_o the_o which_o be_v a_o counterscarpe_a the_o which_o have_v also_o a_o ditch_n round_o about_o it_o and_o small_a fort_n to_o warrant_v it_o especial_o whereas_o these_o two_o river_n embrace_v one_o a_o other_o towards_o tyler-weerd_a whereas_o the_o fort_n of_o nassau_n be_v set_v opposite_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o a_o corner_n which_o be_v also_o make_v a_o island_n by_o art_n be_v call_v voorne_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o estate_n which_o two_o fort_n do_v daily_o salute_v one_o a_o other_o with_o their_o ordinance_n the_o admiral_n have_v finish_v this_o fort_n think_v thereby_o to_o keep_v the_o river_n of_o wahal_n and_o mouse_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o subjection_n leave_v a_o garrison_n of_o 1500._o man_n in_o it_o with_o store_n of_o artillery_n and_o munition_n and_o then_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n to_o refresh_v it_o in_o brabant_n but_o prince_n maurice_n do_v not_o dissolve_v his_o army_n but_o keep_v it_o together_o all_o the_o winter_n as_o well_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bommel_n as_o in_o the_o trench_n and_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v lie_v by_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v come_v have_v recover_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecaeur_n he_o go_v to_o besiege_v that_o of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o which_o through_o want_n of_o victual_n be_v
by_o two_o brother_n bear_v in_o this_o town_n who_o equal_n in_o this_o art_n of_o paint_v have_v not_o to_o this_o hour_n be_v find_v the_o 12._o of_o january_n 1552._o the_o steeple_n of_o this_o church_n be_v burn_v by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n of_o the_o date_n whereof_o d._n adrian's_n iwius_fw-la in_o his_o batavia_n have_v make_v this_o distique_a lux_n bissena_n fvit_fw-la jani_fw-la hora_fw-la vespere_fw-la nona_fw-la cum_o sacra_fw-la johannis_n wlcano_n corpvii_n aedes_fw-la the_o twelve_o of_o janvarâ—e_a saint_n johns_n spire_n at_o nine_o a_o clock_n be_v much_o impaird_v with_o fire_n the_o which_o mischievous_a fire_n burn_v nothing_o but_o the_o say_a steeple_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o house_n but_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1438._o the_o 18._o of_o august_n upon_o saint_n lewis_n his_o day_n the_o town_n be_v whole_o burn_v except_o three_o house_n upon_o the_o haven_n the_o old_a ruin_n of_o they_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o time_n the_o old_a charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o town_n be_v burn_v whereupon_o this_o distique_a be_v make_v fletibvs_fw-la id_fw-la diaici_n qvia_n govda_n cre_n mat_n lvdowici_n sorrow_n allow_v with_o sigh_n proclaim_v that_o lodowick_n goude_n be_v all_o on_o flame_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o say_a town_n be_v find_v diverse_a piece_n of_o silver_n with_o this_o circumscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n hludovicus_n imp._n and_o on_o the_o other_o cxristiana_n religio_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v coin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o debonair_a the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o emperor_n charlâ—s_n the_o bald_a who_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v christian_a religion_n in_o those_o part_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n to_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o town_n how_o florentius_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o holland_n tell_v a_o knight_n call_v nicholas_n van_fw-mi cat_n that_o this_o town_n have_v beginning_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o other_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n doctor_n adrianus_n junius_n 1262._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_a town_n have_v be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v long_a time_n before_o whereof_o many_o gentleman_n have_v take_v their_o name_n and_o chief_o among_o the_o rest_n thiery_n Ê‹ander_n goude_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o earl_n william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n in_o the_o year_n 1252._o show_v the_o like_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o town_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o place_n where_o the_o church_n stand_v and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o old_a churchyard_n where_o during_o the_o romish_a superstition_n they_o use_v to_o go_v on_o procession_n in_o rogation_n week_n and_o likewise_o a_o way_n call_v the_o old_a goude_n but_o for_o that_o this_o place_n be_v too_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o issell_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o their_o more_o commodity_n remove_v from_o their_o former_a dwelling_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o town_n now_o stand_v the_o freedom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o town_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o within_o the_o port_n and_o wall_n with_o very_o little_a land_n without_o but_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1484._o much_o amplify_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o the_o archduke_n philip_n his_o son_n with_o at_o least_o a_o league_n of_o land_n in_o compass_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n of_o yssell_n the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n appertain_v heretofore_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a county_n john_n of_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v make_v lord_n of_o it_o and_o schoonhoven_v with_o their_o dependence_n by_o his_o brother_n william_n the_o good_a earl_n of_o holland_n to_o augment_v his_o revenue_n in_o the_o year_n 1306_o who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brother_n institute_v the_o first_o payment_n and_o right_n of_o custom_n with_o the_o house_n and_o sluice_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o right_n he_o enlarge_v and_o much_o beautify_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o which_o long_a time_n after_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n as_o a_o place_n very_o strong_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o charter_n privilege_n and_o law_n of_o their_o county_n which_o castle_n except_o the_o tower_n where_o their_o charter_n be_v keep_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o demolish_a at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v many_o other_o throw_v down_o in_o the_o low-countries_n john_n of_o beaumond_n lord_n of_o blois_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1456._o leave_v one_o only_a son_n likewise_o name_v john_n who_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonique_a or_o dutch_a order_n go_v into_o prussia_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o there_o die_v leave_v two_o son_n john_n and_o guy_n earl_n of_o bloys_n and_o of_o soyson_n john_n of_o chastillon_n lord_n of_o goude_n scotfree_a and_o strong_a issue_v by_o his_o father_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n marry_a madam_n mathilda_n duchess_n of_o gelder_n and_o countess_n of_o zutphen_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o house_n of_o bronchor_v and_o heecker_n assay_v to_o shut_v out_o the_o say_a lady_n from_o her_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n to_o remedy_v the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n come_v into_o geldres_n accompany_v by_o many_o lord_n and_o knight_n and_o a_o good_a troop_n of_o soldier_n besiege_v wagheningen_n and_o groensvoerdt_n which_o he_o take_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lady_n his_o wife_n be_v receive_v into_o arnhem_n and_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n and_o prince_n this_o lord_n and_o lady_n as_o duke_n of_o gelder_n give_v privilege_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o goude_n to_o sail_v with_o their_o merchandise_n throughout_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n free_o without_o either_o tax_n or_o toll_v this_o privilege_n be_v give_v in_o the_o town_n of_o arnham_n in_o the_o year_n of_o on_o lord_n 1372._o john_n of_o chastillion_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1381._o without_o child_n leave_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o brother_n guy_n of_o blois_n who_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o namur_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v lewis_n earl_n of_o dunois_n who_o die_v young_a at_o beaumond_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 1397._o after_o who_o death_n the_o right_a line_n of_o john_n of_o blois_n be_v extinct_a so_o that_o the_o signeury_n of_o goude_n and_o schoonhoven_n with_o their_o dependence_n which_o be_v call_v the_o baliage_n of_o the_o county_n of_o blois_n return_v to_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o albert_n of_o bavaria_n notwithstanding_o guy_n of_o blois_n leave_v a_o bastard_n call_v john_n of_o blois_n lord_n of_o treslon_n and_o henault_n who_o as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v mention_v have_v by_o his_o wife_n six_o son_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o town_n of_o goude_n dordrecht_n harlem_n delft_n and_o leyden_n with_o the_o knight_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n represent_v the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o westfreezeland_n long_o before_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v receive_v for_o a_o member_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a record_n and_o letter_n of_o state_n past_a under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_v five_o town_n together_o with_o the_o injury_n that_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n have_v do_v to_o they_o of_o goude_n upon_o the_o same_o the_o say_a town_n of_o goude_n for_o the_o good_a order_n which_o they_o have_v always_o hold_v in_o discipline_n and_o scholastical_a instruction_n have_v bring_v forth_o many_o great_a &_o learned_a personage_n to_o their_o eternal_a fame_n as_o henry_n and_o john_n of_o goude_n who_o trithemius_n abbot_n of_o spanheim_n put_v in_o rank_n of_o the_o rare_a writer_n william_n herman_n of_o goude_n who_o erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n call_v his_o delight_n a_o most_o excellent_a poet_n and_o historiographer_n hermanus_n goudanus_n a_o great_a divine_a jacobus_n goudanus_n a_o famous_a poet_n thâ—odorus_n gerardi_n reinerius_n suoy_n a_o phiâ—â—ion_n and_o historiographer_n who_o have_v all_o write_v learned_a work_n worthy_a to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o posterity_n but_o cornelius_n aurelius_n likewise_o bear_v in_o this_o town_n surpass_v they_o all_o in_o
monastery_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n and_o lanwer_n and_o make_v a_o siegneury_n or_o province_n which_o be_v number_v among_o the_o 17._o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o eight_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v represent_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n before_o that_o we_o treat_v of_o this_o estate_n in_o general_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n of_o groningue_n which_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o whole_a province_n which_o name_n some_o hold_n be_v give_v it_o by_o grunnius_n issue_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o friesland_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n and_o not_o that_o trojan_a of_o who_o sebastian_n munster_n speak_v this_o town_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a soil_n environ_v with_o goodly_a pasture_n some_o think_v that_o it_o have_v take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o green_n thereof_o this_o word_n of_o groen_n signify_v green_a 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prince_n which_o have_v seize_v upon_o that_o siegneury_n among_o other_o albert_n and_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n from_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n and_o maximilian_n and_o edsard_n earl_n of_o embden_n who_o they_o accept_v for_o their_o lord_n all_o which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n this_o town_n be_v enrich_v with_o two_o small_a river_n huneso_n and_o aha_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o drenthe_n through_o the_o ommelands_n the_o which_o compass_v about_o the_o town_n meet_v in_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v call_v schaytendyep_n from_o whence_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o dam_n with_o other_o small_a brook_n which_o join_v there_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o sluice_n of_o delfzyele_n into_o the_o dullart_n which_o be_v of_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n by_o the_o which_o all_o ship_n both_o great_a and_o small_a take_v their_o course_n to_o join_v with_o the_o great_a which_o anchor_n upon_o the_o dullart_n and_o so_o to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o sea_n whether_o they_o please_v there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v twelve_o church_n in_o this_o town_n whereof_o three_o be_v parish_n church_n the_o first_o be_v saint_n martin_n the_o second_o saint_n walburge_n which_o temple_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o mosque_n which_o they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o pagan_n the_o parish_n be_v now_o annex_v to_o that_o of_o saint_n martin_n and_o the_o three_o be_v that_o of_o our_o lady_n join_v to_o one_o of_o the_o market_n place_n other_o five_o be_v monastery_n and_o the_o four_o which_o remain_v hospital_n among_o the_o cloister_n that_o of_o franciscains_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o college_n for_o scholar_n for_o the_o study_n of_o humanity_n whereof_o at_o my_o be_v there_o doctor_n vbbo_n ems_n be_v rector_n the_o other_o cloister_n &_o monastery_n be_v apply_v to_o better_a use_n then_o to_o feed_v idle_a belly_n the_o four_o hospital_n be_v entertain_v whereof_o the_o first_o which_o be_v great_a like_o a_o parish_n be_v call_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o second_o saint_n gheertruyde_v the_o three_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o four_o saint_n anthony_n there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n two_o goodly_a market_n place_n the_o one_o for_o the_o greatness_n be_v call_v dat-brede_n mark_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o be_v see_v in_o any_o other_o town_n begin_v from_o saint_n martin_n churchyard_n go_v towards_o the_o west_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o town-house_n never_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o other_o marketplace_n not_o much_o less_o which_o go_v to_o our_o lady_n church_n which_o they_o call_v ter_n aha_o or_o fish_n market_n at_o which_o two_o market_n place_n which_o be_v a_o goodly_a thing_n to_o see_v there_o meet_v 17._o of_o the_o great_a street_n of_o the_o town_n whereof_o six_o go_v to_o several_a gate_n be_v eight_o in_o all_o that_o be_v to_o poel_n port_n ooster_n port_n heren_n port_n ter_n aa_o port_n botteringe_v port_n &_o ebb_a port_n which_o gate_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a street_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n time_n do_v build_v a_o citadel_n at_o heren_n port_n which_o the_o burgher_n do_v ruin_v when_o as_o gaspar_n of_o robles_n lord_n of_o billy_n a_o spaniard_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o the_o town_n reduce_v under_o the_o union_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v treacherous_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o george_n of_o lalain_n earl_n of_o rheneberg_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o burguemaster_n and_o some_o burgher_n until_o the_o year_n 1594._o that_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n do_v force_v it_o by_o a_o siege_n and_o furious_a battery_n to_o submit_v itself_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n as_o it_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n with_o the_o ommelande_n this_o town_n have_v between_o poel_n port_n and_o steeneille_n port_n a_o goodly_a suburb_n with_o a_o channel_n where_o the_o ship_n arrive_v which_o come_v from_o dam_n delfziell_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o country_n with_o turf_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o town_n which_o suburb_n be_v so_o fortefied_a as_o the_o inhabitant_n think_v themselves_o as_o safe_a there_o as_o within_o the_o town_n it_o be_v call_v schuytendiep_n within_o these_o ten_o year_n the_o general_a estate_n for_o some_o jealousy_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o say_a town_n as_o well_o for_o fear_v of_o intelligence_n of_o some_o burgher_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n for_o enno_n earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n to_o attempt_v against_o the_o say_a town_n cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o which_o they_o entertain_v a_o ordinary_a garrison_n the_o which_o keep_v the_o mutin_n in_o awe_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o suburb_n rampare_v like_o unto_o a_o fort_n at_o the_o port_n ter_n aa_n a_o other_o at_o the_o port_n of_o botteringe_v and_o a_o other_o beyond_o the_o citadel_n all_o which_o suburb_n have_v much_o endure_v during_o the_o siege_n and_o in_o the_o last_o war_n as_o many_o goodly_a house_n of_o pleasure_n as_o well_o of_o gentleman_n citizen_n as_o rich_a farmer_n most_o part_n ruin_v do_v yet_o smart_v for_o it_o final_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n be_v such_o that_o as_o they_o may_v carry_v and_o transport_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v by_o water_n so_o may_v they_o also_o do_v by_o land_n at_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o the_o drenth_n and_o other_o neighbour_n place_n to_o the_o fronter_z of_o germany_n which_o bring_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o town_n as_o for_o the_o ommelande_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o champain_n country_n thereabouts_o which_o consist_v of_o many_o good_a bourge_n and_o village_n although_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o town_n yet_o by_o a_o mutual_a accord_n there_o be_v such_o unity_n among_o they_o as_o in_o many_o thing_n they_o have_v yield_v unto_o the_o town_n as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o market_n the_o staple_n of_o merchandise_n sell_v by_o great_a or_o by_o retail_v to_o sell_v no_o strange_a beer_n nor_o ale_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n but_o only_o such_o as_o they_o do_v brew_v within_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1455._o renew_v and_o augment_v in_o the_o year_n 1482._o and_o the_o chief_a point_n wherein_o the_o ommelands_n have_v yield_v unto_o the_o town_n the_o which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v for_o these_o many_o year_n be_v touch_v matter_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o which_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o country_n be_v govern_v inferior_a
yield_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n the_o soldier_n be_v about_o 1100._o and_o some_o 400._o out_o of_o crevecaeur_n remain_v in_o the_o prince_n service_n who_o afterward_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o nieuport_n show_v themselves_o both_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a and_o so_o this_o fort_n of_o saint_n andrew_n have_v unto_o this_o day_n remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o unite_a estate_n culembourg_n although_o this_o town_n be_v a_o fee_n of_o gueldres_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o question_n make_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o that_o territory_n it_o be_v scituae_v upon_o the_o left_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o lecke_n a_o league_n from_o buren_n &_o two_o league_n from_o vianen_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n it_o have_v a_o goodly_a castle_n whereas_o the_o lord_n do_v ordinary_o reside_v and_o a_o large_a jurisdiction_n whereupon_o king_n philippe_n the_o second_o erect_v it_o to_o a_o earldom_n whereof_o florent_fw-la of_o palant_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n beside_o many_o other_o great_a possession_n which_o he_o enjoy_v whereof_o his_o son_n be_v now_o lord_n and_o earl_n battenbourg_n although_o this_o town_n at_o this_o present_a ruin_a and_o the_o castle_n be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n whereby_o the_o baron_n of_o that_o place_n make_v a_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o toll_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v by_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n yet_o the_o say_a signory_n be_v mere_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n as_o william_n of_o bronchurst_n do_v take_v it_o up_o of_o maximilliam_n the_o emperor_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v without_o heir_n maximilian_n of_o bronckhurst_n his_o cousin_n german_n do_v inherit_v and_o be_v now_o lord_n of_o it_o this_o place_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o castle_n which_o prince_n battus_n of_o who_o batavia_n or_o holland_n take_v his_o name_n do_v build_v upon_o the_o meuze_fw-fr in_o the_o county_n of_o sicambrian_n which_o now_o be_v gelder_n buren_n this_o town_n be_v neither_o a_o fee_n nor_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o gelder_n but_o a_o little_a country_n of_o itself_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n carry_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n with_o great_a jurisdiction_n a_o large_a territory_n and_o many_o village_n and_o yet_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n this_o place_n be_v seat_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o lingen_n upon_o a_o little_a brook_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v the_o ditch_n for_o muscle_n a_o league_n from_o tyl_n it_o be_v not_o very_o big_a but_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n join_v unto_o it_o where_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a garrison_n for_o the_o unite_a estate_n that_o valiant_a and_o famous_a prince_n maximilian_n of_o egmont_n be_v earl_n of_o this_o place_n who_o for_o his_o great_a service_n do_v unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o whereof_o diverse_a history_n make_v mention_v leave_v his_o memory_n immortail_a to_o posterity_n die_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o &_o nine_o to_o who_o succeed_v his_o only_a daughter_n the_o sole_a heir_n by_o her_o mother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lannoy_n who_o be_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o who_o she_o leave_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v philip_n william_n of_o nassau_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o buren_n signior_n of_o lannoy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o nassau_n widow_n to_o cont_n philip_n of_o hohenlo_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o chief_a fort_n comprehend_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n the_o people_n of_o this_o province_n be_v valiant_a and_o warlike_a from_o whence_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o draw_v a_o good_a part_n of_o they_o at_o arm_n and_o archer_n of_o the_o band_n of_o ordinance_n of_o the_o low-countries_n these_o be_v the_o last_o among_o the_o belgic_a gaul_n that_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n &_o the_o first_o when_o this_o monarchy_n begin_v to_o decline_v that_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o subjection_n afterward_o they_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a yet_o embrace_v the_o occasion_n when_o it_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o do_v shake_v of_o this_o yoke_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o private_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o the_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n chalre_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n which_o lord_n be_v simple_o call_v tutor_n ot_fw-mi advocate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o according_a of_o their_o virtue_n and_o merit_n be_v choose_v &_o create_v by_o the_o people_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v wrinchard_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n gerlach_n in_o the_o year_n 910._o so_o as_o there_o be_v seven_o lord_n or_o feofe_n successive_o issue_v from_o this_o family_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v also_o call_v winchard_n who_o leave_v but_o one_o daughter_n call_v aleyd_v or_o alix_n marry_v to_o otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v the_o first_o which_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gelder_n give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1079._o but_o the_o say_v aleyd_v be_v dead_a he_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o gerlach_n earl_n of_o zutphen_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n give_v betwixt_o conrard_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o thiery_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o holland_n whereupon_a as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n be_v also_o unite_v unto_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n otto_n leave_v these_o earl_n after_o he_o gerrard_n henry_n gerrard_n &_o otto_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o stump-foot_n it_o be_v he_o which_o do_v purchase_v the_o seigneury_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o which_o he_o do_v wall_n in_o with_o diverse_a other_o which_o be_v but_o burrough_n as_o ruremond_n arnhem_n harderwicke_n bommel_n and_o wageninghen_n all_o in_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o above_o it_o goch_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n to_o the_o which_o he_o give_v goodly_a privilege_n as_o to_o great_a city_n to_o this_o otto_n succeed_v his_o son_n renald_n and_o to_o he_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o obtain_v in_o the_o year_n 1329._o the_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n in_o a_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o francfort_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o county_n of_o juilliers_n be_v by_o he_o erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n after_o this_o reginold_n the_o second_o geldres_n be_v govern_v by_o arnold_n &_o edward_n his_o two_o son_n but_o not_o without_o great_a contention_n both_o of_o they_o die_v arnold_n leave_v two_o daughter_n of_o diverse_a bed_n joane_n and_o isabella_n who_o continue_v the_o division_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o their_o father_n and_o uncle_n but_o isabella_n die_v without_o child_n joane_n remain_v sole_a and_o peaceable_a duchess_n to_o who_o succeed_v william_n her_o son_n who_o be_v the_o four_o duke_n of_o geldres_n but_o die_v without_o heir_n reynold_n his_o brother_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o five_o duke_n of_o geldres_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o succession_n go_v to_o his_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o arnold_n of_o egmond_n issue_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o geldres_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v arnold_n come_v unto_o the_o principality_n who_o son_n call_v adolphe_n who_o be_v number_v for_o the_o seven_o duke_n repine_a that_o his_o father_n live_v so_o long_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o own_o mother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v seize_v on_o in_o a_o night_n and_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o buren_n where_o he_o detain_v he_o many_o year_n pope_n paul_n the_o second_o and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o not_o able_a to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o impiety_n give_v authority_n to_o charles_n the_o warlike_a duke_n of_o bourgongne_n to_o free_v this_o miserable_a father_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o tyranny_n of_o his_o son_n the_o which_o adolph_n understand_v and_o see_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n do_v embrace_v the_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v duke_n charles_n his_o force_n he_o draw_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o duke_n he_o come_v unto_o he_o with_o his_o father_n to_o dourlan_n in_o picardy_n
be_v very_o rich_a to_o borrow_v a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n to_o save_v she_o and_o her_o child_n from_o starve_a her_o sister_n deny_v that_o she_o have_v any_o in_o the_o house_n she_o insist_v that_o she_o have_v whereupon_a her_o rich_a sister_n fall_v a_o swear_n and_o curse_v pray_v god_n that_o if_o she_o have_v any_o it_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n which_o god_n miraculous_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o confusion_n of_o this_o pitiless_a and_o perjure_a woman_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o there_o be_v two_o loaf_n but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o one_o two_o little_a league_n from_o leydén_n be_v wassenare_n a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a village_n with_o the_o two_o catwick_n voorburch_n and_o voorscoten_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o count_n of_o ligne_n the_o masculine_a line_n of_o the_o viscount_n of_o leyden_n and_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n be_v utter_o extinct_a in_o this_o town_n hans_n van_fw-mi leyden_n a_o knife-maker_n by_o his_o trade_n be_v bear_v a_o most_o disloyal_a anabaptist_n and_o one_o that_o by_o strange_a and_o extraordinary_a mean_n so_o besot_v the_o people_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o munster_n in_o westphalia_n to_o the_o great_a and_o pitiful_a ruin_n of_o it_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o bishop_n assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o after_o almost_o a_o year_n siege_n this_o king_n of_o perdition_n and_o his_o complice_n be_v take_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n this_o king_n and_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a councillor_n call_v knipperdolinge_n be_v put_v into_o two_o cage_n of_o iron_n and_o hang_v out_o of_o a_o high_a tower_n where_o they_o end_v their_o cruel_a and_o most_o miserable_a life_n and_o reign_n this_o town_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o ill_a have_v bring_v forth_o many_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o john_n gherbrand_n a_o excellent_a historian_n englebert_n of_o leyden_n a_o rare_a poet_n and_o grammarian_n nicholas_n leonce_n a_o good_a retorician_n and_o above_o all_o janus_n douza_n lord_n of_o noortwick_n a_o most_o know_a man_n in_o the_o tongue_n and_o a_o most_o famous_a poet_n as_o his_o print_a work_n testify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1574._o this_o town_n be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o block_v up_o with_o some_o thirty-sixe_a fort_n to_o famish_v they_o wherein_o there_o die_v above_o seaventhousand_n man_n of_o famine_n and_o the_o pestilence_n the_o raize_v of_o this_o siege_n and_o deliverance_n of_o this_o town_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n although_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n do_v what_o they_o can_v as_o well_o by_o break_v of_o ditch_n and_o draw_v up_o scluse_n as_o otherwise_o drown_v all_o the_o country_n almost_o to_o the_o town_n but_o not_o so_o deep_a that_o it_o will_v carry_v boat_n until_o god_n send_v a_o strong_a south-west-winde_n which_o drive_v the_o sea_n into_o the_o river_n and_o land_n that_o great_a boat_n past_o a_o float_n and_o victual_v the_o town_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v they_o quit_v all_o their_o fort_n and_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v entrap_v but_o behold_v the_o wonderful_a and_o remarkable_a work_n of_o god_n who_o two_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v victual_v send_v as_o strong_a a_o north-west-wind_n that_o beat_v back_o the_o sea_n again_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o amsterdam_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n which_o within_o these_o hundred_o year_n be_v become_v so_o rich_a and_o opulent_a that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o it_o be_v famous_a throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o take_v name_n from_o the_o river_n of_o amstell_n that_o run_v clean_o through_o the_o town_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o zuyderzee_n from_o whence_o they_o sail_v into_o all_o sea_n yea_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o far_o off_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o of_o the_o family_n of_o amstell_n heretofore_o most_o rich_a and_o opulent_a now_o utter_o extinct_a be_v the_o first_o that_o compass_v it_o with_o pallisadoe_n and_o hâ—ld_a the_o proprietary_n lordship_n of_o it_o this_o town_n since_o the_o decay_n of_o antwerp_n be_v become_v the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o rich_a in_o people_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o holland_n in_o a_o marish_a country_n it_o be_v strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n but_o strong_a by_o art_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o pile_n of_o wood_n arm_v with_o iron_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o or_o that_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o building_n of_o most_o house_n be_v more_o chargeable_a under_o ground_n then_o above_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o their_o navigation_n be_v to_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o france_n england_n spain_n portugal_n germany_n poland_n denmark_n liflandt_n sueden_n norway_n ostlandt_n and_o other_o septentrional_a part_n where_o one_o may_v see_v twice_o a_o year_n four_o or_o five_o hundred_o great_a ship_n arrive_v from_o dantzick_n rye_n revel_v and_o varna_n with_o diverse_a and_o innumerable_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n so_o as_o this_o town_n be_v become_v a_o wonderful_a port_n or_o staple_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o see_v so_o many_o great_a hulk_n belong_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n arrive_v there_o and_o within_o five_o or_o six_o day_n to_o be_v all_o unlade_v and_o ready_a for_o a_o new_a voyage_n there_o be_v yearly_a build_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tall_a &_o warlike_a ship_n as_o well_o for_o trade_n in_o merchandise_n as_o for_o the_o war_n within_o this_o 25._o or_o 30._o year_n the_o town_n have_v be_v make_v great_a as_o well_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o in_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a building_n by_o the_o half_a with_o a_o new_a church_n build_v where_o saint_n anthony_n gate_n heretofore_o stand_v it_o be_v flank_v about_o with_o great_a bulwark_n that_o answer_v one_o na_fw-mi other_o make_v it_o impregnable_a what_o with_o the_o water_n about_o it_o and_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n it_o be_v warrant_v towards_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o long_a double_a palisado_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n in_o which_o above_o a_o thousand_o great_a ship_n and_o innumerable_a of_o lesser_a sort_n may_v safe_o lie_v out_o of_o danger_n there_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n two_o church_n the_o one_o call_v saint_n nicholas_n the_o old_a the_o other_o our_o lady_n the_o new_a to_o conclude_v this_o town_n be_v a_o most_o rich_a storehouse_n not_o only_o for_o the_o low-countries_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n for_o all_o christendom_n where_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n be_v as_o soon_o to_o be_v find_v as_o in_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o d._n adrianus_n junius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o holland_n have_v write_v certain_a acrostic_n verse_n in_o praise_n of_o it_o which_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v both_o in_o lattin_a and_o english_a a_o ureus_fw-la ut_fw-la perhibent_fw-la quondam_a ab_fw-la jove_n perpluit_fw-la imbar_v m_n agnificis_fw-la turgentem_fw-la opibus_fw-la rhodon_n horrea_fw-la romae_fw-la s_o icaniam_fw-la esse_fw-la ceres_n victuro_fw-la munere_fw-la â—essit_fw-la t_o orsit_fw-la et_fw-la huc_fw-la occulos_fw-la facilis_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la benignosâ—_n e_z to_o i_o mactam_fw-la opibus_fw-la iussit_fw-la florereque_fw-la rebus_fw-la l_o aetis_fw-la at_o circundor_fw-la aquis_fw-la pigraque_fw-la palude_fw-la o_fw-la bsita_fw-la roboreoque_fw-la solo_fw-la stant_fw-la culmina_fw-la nixâ—_n d_o epactis_fw-la altê_fw-la trabibus_fw-la surgentia_fw-la caelum_fw-la a_o lternansque_fw-la statis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la maris_fw-la estus_fw-la aperti_fw-la m_o aenia_fw-la subcingit_fw-la qua_fw-la parte_fw-la exotica_fw-la puppe_v v_n elliferae_fw-la invectant_a onera_fw-la exportantque_fw-la frequenti_fw-la m_o ercatu_fw-la hesperias_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la dimittit_fw-la in_o undas_fw-la b_o arbaraque_fw-la eous_fw-la pandit_fw-la quâ_fw-la littora_fw-la titan._n e_o xpedio_fw-la quos_fw-la nostra_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la area_n verrit_fw-la l_o egifere_fw-la cumulos_fw-la ceraris_fw-la genitalia_fw-la dona_fw-la g_z argara_fw-mi proventu_fw-la tanto_fw-la non_fw-la farris_fw-la abundant_a i_o nferior_a fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la momo_n iudice_fw-la mecum_fw-la c_o ontendit_fw-la locuplete_a penu_fw-la si_fw-la trinacris_n ora_fw-la aequaleisque_fw-la ferax_fw-la non_fw-la africa_n stipat_v aceruos_fw-la h_o orrâ—um_fw-la et_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la i_o non_fw-la male_a belgica_n faelix_fw-la o_fw-la mnigenas_fw-la ut_fw-la opes_fw-la sic_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la altmenta_fw-la ministro_fw-la r_o ecte_fw-la ut_fw-la quis_fw-la saturae_fw-la similem_fw-la i_o dixerit_fw-la aluo_fw-la r_o obore_fw-la defectos_fw-la succum_fw-la quae_fw-la didit_fw-la in_o artus_fw-la e_o ximiae_n hine_v adeo_fw-la caesar_n i_o far_o coronam_fw-la
five_o ertutis_fw-la decus_fw-la ac_fw-la munus_fw-la spectabile_fw-la jussit_fw-la m_o ateriem_fw-la at_o linquo_fw-la soribendi_fw-la vatibus_fw-la aâ—plaâ—_n a_o shower_n of_o gold_n fall_v once_o from_o jove_n man_n say_v m_o any_o commend_v rhodes_n wealth_n sicilia_n s_o ay_fw-fr diverse_a be_v the_o storehouse_n unto_o rome_n t_n rue_v once_o but_o ceres_n now_o be_v hither_o come_v e_o ven_v she_o and_o all_o the_o deity_n have_v lay_v r_o itch_v on_o i_o be_v ever_o rich_a they_o say_v d_o row_v be_v my_o seat_n thereof_o in_o fenny_a strand_n a_o and_o on_o wood-pile_n do_v all_o my_o building_n stand_v m_o y_z wall_n be_v wash_v with_o wave_n that_o ebb_n and_o flow_v b_o ut_fw-la from_o those_o wave_n do_v my_o advancement_n grow_v e_o ache_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n send_v ship_n to_o i_o l_o aden_n with_o wave_n of_o worth_n for_o use_v for_o eye_n g_o reat_fw-la be_v my_o gain_n by_o trade_n but_o great_a yet_o i_o be_v that_o which_o by_o my_o vent_n of_o corn_n i_o get_v a_o ffrica_fw-la sicilia_n and_o the_o idaean_a field_n s_o et_fw-fr parallel_n with_o i_o for_o that_o must_v yield_v saint_n such_o be_v my_o state_n record_v by_o fame_n hand_n t_n o_o be_v the_o store_n house_n of_o all_o netherlands_n o_o f_o all_o thing_n man_n do_v need_v nay_o rathermore_o r_o itch_n needy_a here_o may_v all_o have_v choice_n and_o store_n e_o ven_n as_o the_o stomach_n sole_a digestion_n h_n elp_v man_n whole_a form_n with_o growth_n of_o flesh_n &_o bone_n o_o ur_fw-la worth_n thus_o try_v make_v caesar_n set_v a_o crown_n five_o upon_o our_o shield_n as_o badge_n of_o due_a renown_n s_o tay_n now_o no_o more_o but_o leave_v against_o our_o will_n e_o ternâ—ll_a matter_n for_o a_o pure_a quill_n they_o of_o amsterdam_n make_v a_o great_a present_a of_o money_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n for_o the_o which_o he_o grant_v they_o leave_v to_o bear_v a_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o city_n a_o dignity_n never_o grant_v to_o any_o town_n before_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o glass_n window_n of_o the_o old_a church_n certain_a purse_n paint_v with_o their_o mouth_n downward_o scatter_v gold_n and_o silver_n signify_v this_o liberality_n of_o the_o amsterdammer_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o most_o nation_n have_v recourse_n and_o free_a leave_n to_o dwell_v in_o this_o town_n as_o french_a german_a italian_a spaniard_n portugesse_n english_a scottish_a cymbrian_a sarmatian_a sueden_n dane_n norweghian_n liflander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o septentroniall_a part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o short_o after_o that_o the_o anabaptist_n domineer_v in_o munster_n there_o be_v a_o commotion_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o people_n in_o this_o town_n who_o one_o night_n after_o they_o have_v be_v at_o their_o private_a assembly_n take_v arm_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o market_n place_n and_o the_o magistrate_n house_n kill_v some_o burgess_n and_o 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and_o these_o word_n trou_fw-fr aen_fw-la din._n these_o two_o a._n a._n signify_v gouda_n which_o be_v in_o dutch_a a._n of_o gold_n &_o trou_fw-fr aen_fw-la din._n faithful_a to_o thou_o which_o be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o say_a countess_n confess_v that_o they_o of_o gouda_n have_v be_v always_o faithful_a and_o true_a unto_o she_o under_o the_o statehouse_n be_v the_o shambles_n of_o the_o town_n curious_o seat_v upon_o pillar_n not_o wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o simple_a architect_n and_o on_o the_o back_n part_n be_v a_o high_a place_n build_v upon_o the_o like_a pillar_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o execution_n be_v it_o either_o behead_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o otherwise_o the_o parish-church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v very_o magnificent_a &_o esteem_v to_o be_v great_a than_o any_o one_o in_o the_o netherlands_o exceed_v both_o in_o length_n and_o greatness_n the_o archiepiscopal_a church_n of_o cologne_n pass_v all_o belief_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o glass_n window_n make_v
take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o king_n of_o freezeland_n which_o have_v build_v the_o castle_n of_o harlem_n according_a to_o their_o name_n in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v not_o far_o from_o hemskerke_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o annal_n of_o holland_n that_o one_o isbrandt_n of_o the_o house_n of_o harlem_n do_v accompany_v the_o lady_n sophia_n princess_n of_o holland_n and_o prince_n otto_n her_o young_a son_n in_o a_o pilgrimage_n which_o they_o make_v through_o devotion_n unto_o jerusalem_n some_o knight_n of_o this_o house_n unfortunate_a in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n there_o of_o this_o house_n be_v simon_n of_o harlem_n knight_n who_o convert_v a_o fair_a house_n which_o he_o have_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o cloister_n of_o carmelites_n in_o the_o year_n 1249._o of_o which_o house_n by_o change_v of_o the_o name_n they_o of_o 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but_o this_o resignation_n do_v not_o hold_v long_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n come_v and_o fall_v upon_o heusden_n and_o become_v master_n of_o it_o but_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o little_a for_o count_n william_n of_o bavaria_n be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n deal_v first_o for_o himself_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v heusden_n the_o which_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o this_o day_n to_o the_o conty_n of_o holland_n those_o of_o duyvenuoorde_n be_v issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o wassenare_n this_o word_n have_v take_z his_o beginning_n for_o that_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o wassenare_n be_v a_o fish_n the_o elder_a to_o cause_v the_o boat_n to_o advance_v say_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n dole_n voort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v advance_v which_o word_n as_o a_o good_a presage_n remain_v to_o the_o young_a house_n whereof_o be_v come_v by_o corruption_n of_o the_o word_n the_o siegnior_n of_o duyvenvoort_n this_o name_n be_v first_o give_v to_o philippe_n the_o second_o son_n of_o aldewyn_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n and_o of_o rhinlandt_n who_o also_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o carry_v his_o arm_n which_o be_v three_o croisant_n or_o in_o a_o field_n sables_n philippe_n curate_n of_o wassenare_n do_v report_v it_o somewhat_o otherwise_o he_o say_v this_o philippe_n have_v five_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v heir_n of_o the_o name_n and_o arm_n be_v call_v thierry_n the_o second_o philippe_n signior_n of_o duyvenvoorde_a the_o three_o john_n lord_n of_o polanen_n who_o carry_v in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr three_o croissant_n sables_n the_o four_o call_v sandthor_v who_o remain_v unknown_a and_o the_o five_o arnold_n of_o groenevelt_n who_o carry_v sinople_n and_o the_o croisant_n silver_n of_o which_o house_n the_o signior_n arnold_n of_o groenevelt_n be_v yet_o lyve_a be_v colonel_n and_o governor_n of_o nymegen_n for_o the_o unite_a estate_n in_o the_o year_n 1353._o william_n of_o duyvenvoorde_n signior_n of_o osterhout_n be_v so_o rich_a as_o he_o know_v no_o end_n of_o his_o wealth_n who_o have_v no_o child_n he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o kinsfolk_n partaker_n thereof_o but_o do_v build_v two_o monastery_n or_o cloister_n near_o unto_o gheertruydenberghe_n the_o one_o of_o chartreux_n monk_n the_o other_o of_o saint_n clare_n and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o prodigality_n of_o his_o wealth_n he_o cause_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v at_o osterhout_n &_o make_v the_o town_n of_o viane_n to_o be_v wall_v in_o and_o dicht_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o epitaphe_n at_o brussels_n the_o house_n of_o polanen_n as_o we_o have_v even_o now_o say_v be_v issue_v from_o that_o of_o duyvenvoorde_n but_o it_o be_v of_o small_a continuance_n for_o john_n lord_n of_o polanen_n have_v leave_v one_o only_a son_n call_v also_o john_n he_o die_v without_o any_o heir_n male_a leave_v one_o daughter_n the_o sole_a heir_n of_o polanen_n of_o lecce_n and_o of_o breda_n the_o which_o she_o bring_v in_o marriage_n to_o engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v the_o first_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o lady_n mary_n duchess_n of_o bourgogne_n so_o as_o the_o say_a siegneury_n do_v at_o this_o day_n belong_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o of_o naeldwyck_n be_v not_o of_o much_o long_a contynuance_n whereof_o we_o find_v that_o one_o baldwin_n a_o knight_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windenesse_n in_o westfrisland_n a_o league_n from_o horn_n carry_v himself_o valiant_o until_o that_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n those_o of_o that_o house_n convert_v their_o goodly_a castle_n of_o wateringhe_a into_o a_o monastery_n which_o be_v ruin_v in_o these_o last_o war_n i_o will_v make_v but_o one_o house_n of_o those_o of_o will_v and_o of_o warmont_n for_o that_o the_o siegnor_n of_o will_v take_v more_o delight_n at_o warmont_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o good_a air_n and_o in_o a_o goodly_a country_n then_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o will_v which_o stand_n in_o a_o moor_n so_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o will_v be_v neglect_v it_o fall_v to_o decay_v and_o that_o of_o warmont_n flourish_v this_o house_n of_o warmont_n be_v wont_a to_o bear_v in_o a_o field_n or_o three_o lozenge_n geule_n until_o that_o thierry_n of_o wassenare_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1359._o to_o james_n the_o fourteen_o lord_n of_o warmont_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o carry_v his_o own_o arm_n which_o be_v a_o band_n or_o upon_o a_o field_n azure_a betwixt_o three_o croisant_n argent_fw-fr which_o that_o house_n carry_v unto_o this_o day_n but_o those_o of_o that_o house_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o fury_n of_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n the_o murderer_n of_o count_n floris_n the_o five_o they_o be_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o life_n force_v to_o abandon_v the_o country_n but_o some_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n john_n the_o son_n of_o floris_n john_n of_o henaut_n be_v earl_n of_o holland_n to_o who_o james_n lord_n of_o warmont_n do_v great_a service_n at_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n all_o injury_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n this_o house_n be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o so_o have_v continue_v in_o good_a estate_n unto_o this_o day_n those_o of_o poelgeest_n be_v also_o of_o a_o famous_a race_n the_o which_o in_o old_a time_n have_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o oestgeest_n the_o village_n whereof_o be_v call_v kerkwerve_v the_o which_o by_o change_v of_o the_o name_n be_v now_o call_v alcmada_n i_o
know_v not_o by_o what_o title_n cont_n william_n king_n of_o roman_n give_v the_o lordship_n of_o hoochmade_a to_o this_o house_n as_o also_o a_o other_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o henaut_n give_v they_o the_o village_n of_o coudekerke_n upon_o the_o rhine_n a_o league_n from_o leyden_n where_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a castle_n the_o which_o be_v raze_v by_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o year_n 1489._o it_o be_v before_o call_v horn_n whereof_o the_o proprietary_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o horn_n who_o memory_n lie_v bury_v with_o their_o person_n gerard_n of_o poelge_v a_o knight_n do_v afterward_o cause_v this_o ruin_a castle_n to_o be_v repair_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o as_o fair_a as_o ever_o who_o die_v to_o soon_o for_o his_o child_n the_o castle_n of_o alcmada_n from_o the_o which_o they_o of_o the_o house_n take_v their_o name_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o warmond_n whereof_o the_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v for_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v alcmada_n stand_v upon_o the_o current_n of_o marne_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v poelgeest_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o thierry_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o to_o isbrandt_n of_o poelgeest_n we_o find_v that_o henry_n of_o poelgeest_n and_o floris_n of_o alcmada_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n live_v in_o the_o year_n 1320._o those_o of_o culembourg_n be_v descend_v from_o that_o noble_a and_o famous_a lord_n ralph_n of_o bosicom_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o teysterbandt_n the_o town_n of_o culembourg_n be_v reasonable_a good_a stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o lâ—ck_n two_o league_n from_o viane_n and_o one_o from_o buren_n it_o be_v now_o erect_v to_o a_o earldom_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o palant_n abcoude_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o mighty_a family_n the_o which_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o wyckt_a duersâ—ede_n do_v also_o belong_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n whereof_o do_v build_v the_o castle_n of_o abcoude_n in_o the_o moor_n midde-way_n betwixt_o vtrecht_n and_o amsterdam_n one_o ghisbert_n of_o abcoude_n do_v purchase_v the_o lordship_n of_o gaesbecke_n who_o give_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n asueres_fw-la who_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lygne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v james_n very_o rich_a and_o mighty_a in_o possession_n for_o be_v lord_n of_o gaesbeck_n he_o be_v siegnior_n of_o abcoude_n putten_n and_o streven_n all_o which_o be_v goodly_a signeury_n have_v jurisdiction_n it_o be_v he_o which_o found_v the_o chartreux_n never_o unto_o vtrecht_n who_o since_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n &_o only_a heir_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o battle_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v to_o redeem_v his_o liberty_n force_v to_o yield_v he_o the_o lordship_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o wyck_n where_o since_o the_o bishop_n have_v keep_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o abcoude_n which_o since_o have_v be_v the_o abode_n of_o one_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o of_o his_o guard_n which_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n the_o house_n of_o persin_n be_v also_o a_o honourable_a family_n from_o the_o which_o be_v issue_v many_o knight_n &_o gentleman_n of_o waterlandt_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o mark_n right_a against_o monikendam_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n whole_o extinct_a the_o castle_n of_o persin_n be_v yet_o stand_v without_o the_o wood_n at_o the_o hage_n the_o house_n of_o raphorst_n be_v noble_a and_o very_a ancient_a whereof_o it_o appear_v that_o two_o brother_n have_v be_v slay_v with_o their_o prince_n cont_n floris_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n that_o of_o matenesse_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n with_o many_o other_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n the_o house_n of_o vlyet_n be_v in_o old_a time_n banish_v not_o as_o guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o cont_n floris_n but_o in_o hatred_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o siegnior_n of_o woerden_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n so_o as_o gerard_n van_fw-mi vlyet_n go_v into_o exile_n be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o land_n &_o degrade_v of_o his_o arm_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o duyvenvoorde_n and_o liâ—htenberg_n for_o his_o valour_n show_v in_o battle_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v slay_v he_o be_v receive_v into_o grace_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o his_o good_n the_o honour_n which_o the_o house_n of_o woerden_n &_o wesson_n be_v accustom_v to_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o herman_n van_fw-mi woerden_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o cont_n floris_n whereof_o gerard_n be_v the_o first_o author_n &_o executioner_n be_v cruel_o execute_v be_v roll_v up_o &_o down_o in_o a_o pipe_n full_a of_o nail_n in_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n where_o he_o die_v miserable_o herman_n his_o father_n in_o law_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n escape_v and_o die_v poor_a in_o exile_n the_o house_n of_o amstel_n be_v also_o blemish_v with_o this_o murder_n namely_o ghysbrecht_n of_o amstel_n lord_n of_o amsterdam_n amsterweel_v and_o iselsteyn_n who_o die_v in_o exile_n poor_a and_o miserable_a be_v dispossess_v of_o half_a his_o good_n and_o the_o rest_n remain_v to_o his_o wife_n &_o son_n arnold_n who_o be_v besiege_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o be_v in_o the_o end_n force_v to_o yield_v it_o upon_o condition_n that_o for_o all_o their_o good_n they_o shall_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o iselsteyn_n which_o since_o come_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o egmond_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o create_v frederic_n of_o egmond_n first_o earl_n of_o iselsteyn_n &_o of_o leerdam_n john_n of_o henaut_n earl_n of_o holland_n have_v give_v the_o signeury_n of_o amstell_n &_o woerden_n to_o his_o brother_n guy_n then_o provost_n &_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n during_o his_o life_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o be_v annex_v again_o to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n which_o then_o be_v cont_n william_n surname_v the_o good_a the_o signior_n of_o schagen_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o bastard_n of_o duke_n albert_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o henaut_n who_o give_v this_o goodly_a siegneury_n with_o that_o of_o burchorne_n to_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o schagen_n and_o from_o he_o successive_o to_o he_o that_o be_v now_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n so_o the_o signiory_n of_o hoocht-wood_n come_v from_o duke_n william_n of_o bavariae_n call_v the_o mad_a earl_n for_o that_o after_o two_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o empress_n marguerite_n his_o mother_n whereof_o he_o lose_v one_o with_o eight_o thousand_o man_n never_o â—o_o vlaerdingen_n and_o the_o other_o he_o win_v he_o be_v distract_v of_o his_o wit_n fifteen_o year_n and_o as_o a_o mad_a man_n be_v keep_v close_o unto_o his_o death_n to_o who_o duke_n albert_n his_o brother_n succeed_v this_o william_n give_v unto_o his_o base_a son_n the_o possession_n of_o hochtwoude_a and_o aertswoude_a which_o be_v two_o goodly_a village_n but_o this_o line_n fail_v these_o two_o place_n have_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o hochtwoude_o belong_v at_o this_o day_n to_o cornellis_n mirop_n receiver_n general_a of_o holland_n and_o westfrisland_n signior_n of_o caelslagen_n sweiten_fw-ge &c._n &c._n the_o house_n of_o haemstede_n do_v begin_v at_o wit_n who_o be_v the_o first_o lord_n and_o bastard_n to_o cont_n floris_n that_o of_o horst_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v many_o branch_n as_o that_o of_o bronckhorst_n in_o gelder_n that_o of_o lochor_v in_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o that_o of_o raphorst_n whereof_o the_o old_a castle_n be_v yet_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o hage_n and_o leyden_n then_o bockhorst_n twice_o or_o thrice_o ruin_v be_v a_o league_n from_o nortwyck_n but_o not_o in_o that_o estate_n it_o have_v be_v the_o family_n of_o dune_n be_v also_o very_o ancient_a the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n whereof_o marry_v some_o thirty_o year_n since_o to_o thierry_n the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o leave_v the_o title_n thereof_o to_o his_o child_n yet_o carry_v the_o arm_n of_o brederode_n and_o not_o their_o mother_n it_o continue_v still_o in_o that_o race_n who_o do_v also_o enjoy_v the_o siegniorie_n of_o sprangen_n which_o come_v by_o marriage_n from_o they_o of_o wyelsteyn_n the_o house_n of_o zyle_n
war_n and_o trouble_v since_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o they_o have_v with_o all_o their_o mean_n both_o of_o body_n and_o good_n with_o they_o of_o flissinghe_a more_o than_o any_o other_o of_o their_o neighbour_n repulse_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n in_o diverse_a exploit_n and_o erterprise_n of_o war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o especial_o with_o their_o brave_a captain_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1578._o they_o do_v before_o bergen_n up_o zoom_n aid_n to_o defeat_v that_o mighty_a spanish_a fleet_n in_o view_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n which_o go_v to_o victual_n middelbourg_n be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o as_o this_o victual_v fail_a they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v unto_o the_o prince_n afterwards_o their_o captain_n do_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n help_v to_o confound_v that_o fearful_a and_o invincible_a sea-armie_n as_o they_o do_v write_v it_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o to_o invade_v england_n flisinghee_n or_o vlissinghen_n be_v the_o three_o town_n of_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n right_a against_o flanders_n and_o a_o league_n from_o middelbourg_n it_o be_v also_o a_o marquisate_n belong_v to_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n as_o la_fw-fr vere_n not_o that_o they_o be_v two_o marquisat_n but_o one_o only_a every_o one_o apart_o carry_v diverse_a arm_n flissinghe_a be_v in_o old_a time_n but_o a_o country_n village_n and_o do_v serve_v only_o for_o a_o passage_n into_o flanders_n but_o within_o these_o hundred_o year_n adolph_n of_o bourgongne_n lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n and_o flissinghe_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v wall_v in_o and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o good_a town_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o one_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pretend_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o ditch_n side_n towards_o ramekin_n which_o shall_v also_o command_v the_o haven_n after_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n governor_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n have_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n lord_n of_o lumay_n his_o lieutenant_n surprise_v the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o bryel_n when_o as_o the_o signior_n of_o wakenes_n the_o vice_n admiral_n pretend_v to_o put_v a_o spanish_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o people_n discover_v it_o fall_v to_o arm_n force_v the_o arsenal_n and_o chase_v away_o the_o burguemaister_n and_o alderman_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o of_o the_o town_n gate_n they_o shoot_v at_o five_o or_o six_o ship_n full_a of_o spaniard_n which_o think_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a tide_n send_v a_o man_n swim_v to_o land_n to_o entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o sink_v they_o promise_v they_o to_o retire_v upon_o the_o first_o â—â—oud_n as_o they_o do_v go_v towards_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n whereas_o they_o can_v not_o be_v entertain_v this_o town_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n it_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n fortify_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o present_o send_v they_o a_o garrison_n of_o walloon_n they_o make_v sharp_a war_n with_o they_o of_o la_fw-fr vere_n against_o middelbourg_n and_o arnemuyden_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o sea_n with_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n they_o bring_v in_o good_a prize_n and_o many_o good_a prisoner_n among_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cousin_n who_o notwithstanding_o any_o ransom_n that_o he_o offer_v can_v not_o redeem_v himself_o from_o the_o gallows_n so_o hateful_a the_o spaniard_n be_v unto_o the_o flessinger_n in_o the_o first_o war_n as_o all_o that_o they_o take_v they_o either_o cast_v they_o overboard_n or_o hang_v they_o at_o land_n wherein_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n take_v great_a delight_n they_o have_v a_o admiral_n call_v captain_n worst_o who_o do_v continual_o annoy_v they_o of_o antwerp_n and_o scluse_n and_o do_v set_v upon_o all_o ship_n go_v up_o to_o antwerp_n one_o day_n he_o encounter_v a_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n who_o come_v to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n place_n the_o combat_n be_v very_o furious_a near_a unto_o scluse_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o leap_v into_o a_o boat_n and_o to_o save_v himself_o in_o sluse_n it_o be_v infinite_a to_o tell_v what_o the_o captain_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o be_v at_o time_n in_o flissinghe_a do_v against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o besiege_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o ramekin_n call_v zeebourg_n both_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n stand_v upon_o the_o dyke_n betwixt_o flissinghe_a and_o the_o head_n of_o middelbourg_n the_o which_o they_o take_v in_o less_o than_o ten_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o berghen_n and_o in_o all_o other_o encounter_v the_o flissingher_n be_v always_o the_o foremost_a snce_o they_o have_v much_o enlarge_v their_o town_n especial_o on_o that_o side_n where_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v begin_v to_o build_v the_o castle_n where_o there_o be_v three_o goodly_a bulwark_n two_o towards_o the_o land_n and_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n which_o defend_v the_o haven_n on_o that_o side_n flank_v it_o at_o the_o port_n in_o this_o enlargement_n they_o have_v draw_v in_o a_o new_a haven_n and_o a_o sluse_n capable_a for_o many_o great_a ship_n where_o they_o have_v also_o build_v a_o new_a temple_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n within_o these_o twelve_o year_n they_o have_v build_v a_o fair_a town-house_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n not_o in_o greatness_n but_o in_o building_n much_o like_o to_o that_o of_o antwerp_n to_o conclude_v the_o town_n as_o well_o in_o fortification_n as_o in_o building_n be_v now_o so_o change_v as_o he_o that_o have_v not_o see_v it_o these_o thirty_o year_n will_v not_o now_o know_v it_o it_o be_v second_o to_o middelbourg_n in_o merchandise_n but_o it_o exceed_v it_o in_o herring_n where_o they_o be_v barrel_a up_o and_o mark_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v transport_v throughout_o all_o christendom_n this_o important_a town_n to_o speak_v tru_o nay_o right_o be_v term_v the_o key_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o sea_n for_o at_o all_o time_n it_o cut_v off_o the_o navigation_n from_o antwerp_n so_o as_o nothing_o can_v come_v unto_o they_o by_o sea_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n shall_v have_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o time_n and_o not_o to_o have_v esteem_v it_o so_o little_a as_o he_o do_v when_o the_o news_n of_o their_o revolt_n come_v unto_o he_o answer_v only_o pitcilingo_n so_o he_o call_v it_o es_fw-es nada_fw-es and_o in_o truth_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o know_v better_a the_o importance_n of_o that_o place_n then_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n go_v last_o out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o die_v upon_o his_o departure_n he_o do_v secret_o and_o serious_o recommend_v this_o town_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o son_n but_o as_o they_o say_v he_o that_o contemn_v the_o father_n admonition_n will_v be_v deceive_v as_o it_o prove_v in_o this_o town_n arnemvyden_n old_a arnemuyden_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o other_o place_n not_o far_o from_o that_o where_o it_o now_o stand_v be_v a_o goodly_a village_n with_o a_o good_a castle_n well_o people_v with_o rich_a burgher_n &_o merchant_n have_v a_o good_a commodious_a haven_n whereas_o many_o great_a ship_n may_v lie_v safe_o where_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v great_a traffic_n than_o at_o middelbourg_n itself_o this_o old_a arnemuyden_n be_v by_o inundation_n quite_o eat_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o reliks_n to_o be_v see_v neither_o can_v they_o conjecture_v that_o it_o stand_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o betwixt_o the_o haven_n of_o middelbourg_n and_o new_a arnemuyden_n upon_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v betwixt_o s._n joes_n land_n and_o the_o right_a channel_n of_o arnemuyden_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a breach_n which_o happen_v to_o old_a arnemuyden_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1438_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gyles_n of_o arnemuyden_n the_o lord_n of_o that_o place_n who_o cause_v all_o the_o burgher_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o go_v with_o their_o family_n unto_o the_o dyke_n out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n whereas_o now_o the_o town_n of_o arnemuyden_n stand_v the_o which_o as_o well_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o roads_n and_o deep_n as_o for_o the_o situation_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v and_o do_v
haven_n which_o go_v direct_o unto_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o be_v fair_a large_a and_o commodious_a notwithstanding_o since_o that_o middelbourg_n grow_v so_o famous_a it_o can_v recover_v the_o accustom_a traffic_n touch_v navigation_n yet_o be_v it_o good_a fair_a and_o strong_a retain_v their_o ancient_a trade_n for_o salt_n and_o grain_n to_o die_v withal_o with_o the_o fish_n for_o herring_n in_o this_o town_n the_o receiver_n of_o beoosterschelt_n do_v common_o remain_v who_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v chief_a justice_n for_o the_o county_n of_o zeeland_n to_o who_o as_o to_o he_o of_o the_o beversterschelt_v at_o middelbourg_n all_o commission_n be_v direct_v come_v from_o the_o superior_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n every_o one_o in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o town_n be_v bear_v that_o famous_a amandus_n ziricxeus_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n who_o have_v write_v many_o goodly_a poem_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o cornelius_n gesnerus_fw-la from_o thence_o also_o come_v levinus_n lemnius_n doctor_n of_o physic_n &_o a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n as_o his_o work_n do_v witness_v who_o son_n call_v william_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n be_v call_v to_o be_v physician_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n peâ—rus_n peâ—kius_n be_v also_o bear_v in_o this_o town_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a learning_n who_o have_v write_v many_o print_a book_n browershaven_n in_o this_o island_n of_o schoveâ—_n two_o small_a league_n from_o ziâ—icxee_n be_v that_o great_a bourg_n of_o browershaven_n more_o inhabit_v by_o fisherman_n then_o any_o other_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v bear_v one_o petrus_n carry_v the_o surname_n of_o his_o town_n a_o learned_a man_n who_o write_v many_o book_n in_o divinity_n this_o town_n do_v sometime_o belong_v to_o maximilian_n of_o bourgogne_n lord_n of_o beveren_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n thus_o have_v fall_v unto_o he_o with_o many_o other_o goodly_a siegneury_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n his_o grandmother_n issue_v from_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o borssele_n which_o family_n have_v fail_v long_o since_o for_o want_v of_o lawful_a heir_n which_o maximiliam_n die_v also_o without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o who_o succession_n fall_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o beveren_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o siegnior_n of_o cruminghen_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o other_o sister_n from_o who_o be_v issue_v the_o siegnior_n of_o cruminghen_n who_o keep_v common_o at_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n in_o this_o island_n of_o shouven_n there_o be_v many_o castle_n and_o village_n belong_v to_o certain_a gentleman_n and_o other_o private_a person_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o village_n of_o bomene_n seat_v at_o one_o end_n of_o it_o very_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o spaniard_n which_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a island_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o slay_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n except_o one_o man_n who_o escape_v dangerous_o but_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o island_n zvyt-beveland_a this_o island_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o before_o it_o be_v rampare_v with_o dykes_n it_o tremble_v for_o beven_n signify_v to_o tremble_v and_o bevelandt_n a_o tremble_a country_n as_o if_o it_o have_v no_o firm_a seat_n and_o foundation_n this_o island_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o those_o of_o zeeland_n and_o at_o one_o time_n it_o have_v twenty_o league_n circuit_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tempest_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o contynuall_a flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o river_n of_o escault_n which_o run_v with_o a_o violent_a stream_n betwixt_o romerswael_n and_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n it_o be_v half_o consume_v in_o this_o island_n of_o zuytâ—evelandt_n there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n three_o town_n of_o mark_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v romerswal_n than_o borssele_n which_o stand_v towards_o the_o south_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1432._o the_o dykes_n be_v break_v by_o the_o high_a tide_n and_o great_a tempest_n and_o it_o drown_v with_o the_o country_n depend_v thereon_o which_o they_o call_v the_o siegneury_n of_o borssel_n romerswal_n hold_v in_o that_o time_n the_o first_o rank_n among_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a island_n look_v towards_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n upon_o the_o east_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n distant_a but_o the_o same_o tempest_n and_o inundation_n wherewith_o borssele_n be_v swallow_v up_o divide_v this_o town_n from_o zuytbevelandt_n leave_v it_o a_o part_n in_o a_o small_a island_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v itself_o continual_o with_o great_a toil_n cost_n and_o amazement_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n against_o the_o which_o they_o must_v fight_v continual_o as_o a_o citizen_n of_o that_o town_n a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n do_v witte_o show_v by_o these_o verse_n follow_v which_o he_o plant_v at_o his_o door_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1549_o when_o as_o prince_n phillippe_n afterward_o the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n come_v thither_o to_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zeeland_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o as_o follow_v vidimus_fw-la assueto_fw-la privatum_fw-la lumine_fw-la solemn_a pallida_fw-la turbato_fw-la vidimus_fw-la astra_fw-la die_fw-la vidimus_fw-la undantes_n horrendos_fw-la aequoris_fw-la aestus_fw-la nos_fw-la miseros_fw-la belgas_n cum_fw-la obruit_fw-la oceanus_n vidimus_fw-la fast_o postquam_fw-la te_fw-la gloria_fw-la nostra_fw-la philipe_n caesareaproles_n semi-deumque_a decus_fw-la cuncta_fw-la refutamus_fw-la transacti_fw-la tristia_fw-la saecli_fw-la quod_fw-la praesens_fw-la nostrum_fw-la testificatur_fw-la opus_fw-la sit_fw-la licet_fw-la exiguum_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nil_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la vastum_fw-la parua_fw-la catena_fw-la fretum_fw-la we_o have_v behold_v fair_a sol_n deprive_v of_o sight_n pale_a star_n at_o noon_n and_o noonday_n like_o the_o night_n we_o have_v behold_v the_o furious_a wave_n make_v way_n through_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o wretched_a belgia_n but_o when_o we_o but_o behold_v that_o face_n of_o thou_o great_a philip_n glorious_a bud_n of_o caesar_n line_n it_o clear_v our_o heart_n from_o woe_n our_o eye_n from_o shower_n witness_v this_o present_a monument_n of_o we_o which_o be_v it_o small_a our_o love_n must_v be_v our_o plea_n small_a chain_n can_v overreach_v the_o broad_a sea_n go_v which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v tergoe_v be_v the_o only_a place_n which_o be_v leave_v stand_v on_o the_o north-side_n upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o escault_n call_v schenge_n it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a town_n be_v since_o these_o last_o trouble_n much_o enlarge_v and_o fortefied_a with_o large_a rampart_v and_o goodly_a bulwark_n there_o be_v reasonable_a good-trade_n especial_o of_o grain_n for_o dyer_n wherewith_o the_o country_n abound_v there_o grow_v also_o the_o best_a wheat_n of_o all_o zeeland_n more_o than_o they_o need_v for_o their_o own_o use_n transport_v the_o surplusage_n into_o the_o other_o island_n their_o haven_n be_v long_o and_o straight_o at_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o fort_n one_o of_o either_o side_n so_o as_o nothing_o can_v pass_v without_o descovery_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v the_o village_n of_o cloetinghen_n belong_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a floris_n of_o 〈…〉_z heir_n apparent_a to_o all_o that_o house_n a_o little_a far_o off_o be_v the_o village_n of_o barlandt_n where_o that_o learned_a man_n adrianus_n barlandus_n who_o have_v careful_o write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o brabant_n and_o a_o sommarie_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n then_o cruyningen_n zeaetskerke_n hynckesandt_n capelle_n catten-dyke_n which_o be_v all_o village_n and_o many_o other_o in_o this_o island_n of_o zuytbevelandt_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o bush_n fit_a for_o hunt_v for_o there_o be_v many_o hare_n find_v in_o the_o island_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wild_a foul_a tolen_n be_v one_o of_o the_o east_n island_n of_o zeelande_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v now_o whole_o environ_v with_o good_a trench_n and_o some_o fort_n betwixt_o fear_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o attempt_v to_o get_v foot_v for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o channel_n to_o pass_v upon_o brabant_n side_n it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o dyke_n of_o saint_n martin_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o little_a channel_n which_o divide_v they_o and_o therefore_o some_o affirm_v as_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v two_o island_n although_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o which_o be_v two_o good_a little_a town_n both_o well_o fortefied_a with_o
he_o hold_v of_o the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v succour_v he_o to_o preserve_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o this_o town_n and_o state_n and_o for_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o spain_n he_o do_v impart_v it_o to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o aunt_n who_o be_v dovage_a of_o savoy_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o netherlands_o so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1â—27_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o person_n to_o schoonhoven_n whether_o the_o emperor_n shall_v send_v some_o man_n of_o account_n on_o his_o behalf_n among_o which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o buren_n &_o hochstraten_v the_o chancellor_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o holland_n where_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v after_o many_o consultation_n they_o conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v yield_v up_o resign_v &_o transport_v all_o the_o right_n interest_n and_o pretension_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n to_o the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n of_o which_o right_n he_o do_v put_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n in_o possession_n as_o duke_n of_o brabant_n &_o earl_n of_o holland_n not_o in_o quality_n of_o emperor_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o his_o successor_n descend_v of_o his_o blood_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n and_o hochstraten_v the_o chancellor_n and_o other_o deputy_n do_v promise_n unto_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n their_o master_n and_o do_v bind_v themselves_o to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n and_o make_v he_o due_o to_o enjoy_v his_o spiritual_a dignity_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o treaty_n and_o accord_n he_o make_v sharp_a war_n than_o before_o and_o so_o incense_v the_o citizen_n of_o vtrecht_n against_o their_o bishop_n henry_n as_o they_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o episcopal_a dignity_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o duke_n instigation_n and_o council_n the_o earl_n of_o bilg_n a_o chanonine_a of_o cologne_n then_o do_v there_o grow_v a_o furious_a war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o bishop_n henry_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o the_o comunalty_n of_o vtrecht_n hold_v the_o duke_n party_n and_o their_o new_a bishop_n so_o as_o after_o much_o blood_n spill_v and_o many_o spoil_v do_v in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v some_o citizen_n of_o vtrecht_n well_o affect_v to_o bishop_n henry_n who_o bring_v the_o emperor_n man_n into_o the_o town_n the_o 1._o of_o july_n 1528._o who_o enter_v early_o in_o a_o morning_n by_o surprise_n where_o there_o be_v some_o little_a opposition_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o duke_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n and_o some_o chanoin_n three_o day_n after_o the_o bishop_n enter_v and_o cause_v some_o of_o the_o mutine_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o sword_n yea_o he_o make_v two_o chanoin_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n and_o he_o will_v have_v take_v a_o sharp_a revenge_n without_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hochstraten_v eight_o day_n after_o he_o assemble_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o the_o public_a place_n by_o the_o which_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o bishop_n &_o prince_n all_o solemn_o swear_v fidelity_n &_o obedience_n unto_o he_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n have_v confer_v again_o with_o the_o say_a estate_n he_o propound_v unto_o they_o how_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o schonhoven_n he_o have_v let_v they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n to_o submit_v the_o temporalty_n of_o his_o siegneury_n to_o the_o emperor_n show_v they_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o their_o quiet_a and_o public_a preservation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o estate_n be_v under_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n it_o shall_v be_v defend_v and_o preserve_v from_o all_o enemy_n which_o do_v environ_v it_o entreat_v they_o to_o like_v well_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v resolve_v and_o to_o yield_v unto_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v diverse_o debate_v after_o many_o allegation_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v it_o the_o emperor_n man_n be_v already_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o town_n see_v they_o have_v commit_v a_o error_n and_o that_o their_o oppposition_n will_v avail_v they_o nothing_o but_o incense_v the_o emperor_n &_o their_o prelate_n they_o yield_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n of_o all_o the_o town_n village_n borroughe_n fort_n territory_n champain_n country_n mountain_n wood_n forest_n river_n pool_n lake_n mill_n rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o conclude_v all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a demein_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n together_o with_o all_o the_o right_a title_n and_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o high_a diocese_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n and_o over_o the_o town_n of_o groan_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o groninger_n and_o the_o omelands_n with_o all_o their_o right_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o demein_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v the_o traiectin_n be_v absolve_v of_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v unto_o the_o say_a bishop_n who_o free_o discharge_v they_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o like_a oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o his_o lawful_a heir_n issue_v of_o his_o blood_n duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o bishop_n reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n but_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o sumptuos_a palace_n in_o the_o town_n join_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n build_v by_o charles_n martel_n duke_n of_o brabant_n father_n to_o pepin_n king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v it_o to_o gregory_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o conclude_v betwixt_o the_o bishop_n henry_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n duke_n of_o geldres_n find_v his_o force_n to_o weak_a to_o encounter_v so_o great_a a_o monarch_n he_o purchase_v a_o peace_n with_o his_o majesty_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v the_o first_o of_o october_n follow_v and_o the_o 21._o of_o november_n the_o earl_n of_o hochstraten_v as_o governor_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o emperor_n be_v send_v by_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n regent_n into_o the_o say_a town_n of_o vtrecht_n who_o take_v a_o solemn_a possession_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n as_o 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at_o rome_n and_o come_v not_o to_o his_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n make_v james_n vteâ—engen_n his_o vicar_n until_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1533._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o have_v see_v the_o contract_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o session_n and_o transport_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n henry_n of_o bavaria_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o appourtenance_n have_v have_v therein_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n they_o do_v approve_v and_o ratify_v all_o decree_a that_o this_o session_n and_o transport_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n and_o take_v full_a effect_n but_o for_o that_o this_o estate_n and_o seignieury_n be_v a_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o demand_v the_o inuestiture_n of_o the_o say_a chamber_n in_o his_o
to_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o regent_n and_o administrator_n receive_v their_o authorite_n and_o commission_n yearly_a from_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n of_o the_o province_n there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n three_o monastery_n in_o the_o town_n the_o poor_a have_v good_a entertainment_n the_o orphins_n found_v by_o rhine_n bourguemaster_n of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v endow_v with_o more_o lyve_a by_o hyde_n the_o daughter_n of_o hero_n be_v a_o widow_n then_o the_o rich_a hospital_n whereas_o many_o poor_a people_n be_v feed_v all_o at_o one_o table_n with_o their_o lodging_n then_o the_o poor_a hospital_n whereas_o many_o poor_a old_a people_n have_v every_o one_o a_o chamber_n a_o part_n and_o be_v entertain_v there_o with_o bread_n beer_n butter_n and_o fire_n from_o whence_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o town_n have_v once_o a_o week_n relief_n this_o town_n be_v since_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1572._o much_o increase_v and_o well_o 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besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n grow_v wilful_a and_o resolute_a to_o keep_v it_o his_o soldier_n have_v small_a hope_n of_o any_o succour_n yield_v up_o the_o place_n and_o deliver_v their_o captain_n to_o the_o estate_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v present_o raze_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ruin_n the_o town_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a enlarge_a and_o fortify_v with_o rampart_v and_o bulwark_n but_o of_o small_a importance_n and_o ill_o entertain_v as_o be_v hold_v at_o this_o present_a time_n not_o great_o necessary_a the_o house_n in_o the_o great_a street_n be_v reasonable_a fair_a and_o well_o build_v the_o inhabitant_n live_v by_o their_o handy-worke_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o not_o of_o such_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v harlingen_n it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a and_o spacious_a town_n and_o of_o good_a traffic_n since_o that_o gasper_n robles_n lord_n of_o billy_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n and_o groan_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_v the_o bank_n behind_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o enlarge_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n which_o do_v now_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o tempest_n and_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o beat_v against_o it_o which_o work_v the_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o the_o hard_a government_n of_o the_o say_v robles_n can_v sufficient_o commend_v the_o estate_n of_o friesland_n have_v since_o these_o last_o trouble_v resume_v their_o liberty_n have_v cause_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o be_v ruin_v so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v overlook_v the_o town_n retain_v the_o fortification_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o bank_n have_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o ditch_n be_v draw_v a_o goodly_a new_a haven_n into_o the_o town_n which_o pass_v under_o a_o great_a drawbridge_n to_o go_v
cromer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o poland_n write_v that_o in_o cracovia_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o the_o wife_n of_o the_o earl_n buboslas_n be_v deliver_v of_o six_o and_o thirty_o child_n all_o live_n the_o which_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n yea_o against_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n itself_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n but_o have_v some_o exception_n whereas_o the_o grace_n or_o divine_a vengeance_n interpose_v itself_o the_o which_o overrule_v nature_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o element_n vlaerdinghe_a although_o this_o be_v but_o a_o borroughe_n at_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o all_o the_o wall_a town_n of_o holland_n the_o river_n of_o mouse_n upon_o who_o bank_n it_o stand_v have_v in_o a_o manner_n eat_v it_o up_o with_o the_o castle_n and_o by_o great_a tempest_n drive_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n thierry_n of_o wasenare_n do_v maintain_v that_o it_o ought_v be_v call_v verdinge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tolle_fw-la which_o do_v yet_o belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n where_o they_o do_v bargain_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v it_o be_v two_o league_n distant_a as_o well_o from_o delfe_n as_o rotterdam_n sevenberghe_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o mâ—ruve_n three_o league_n beneath_o gheertruydenberghe_n and_o as_o much_o from_o breda_n the_o town_n lie_v open_a it_o be_v small_a but_o reasonable_a good_a where_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a fort_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n for_o the_o unite_a estate_n it_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberghe_n who_o have_v liberty_n from_o the_o estate_n that_o pay_v contribution_n it_o shall_v remaineneuter_n as_o it_o have_v do_v all_o the_o above_o name_v town_n although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a by_o the_o half_a strong_a and_o better_o people_v than_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n since_o so_o as_o they_o which_o have_v not_o be_v there_o since_o especial_o in_o amsterdam_n will_v not_o know_v it_o of_o all_o these_o town_n there_o be_v five_o which_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o bourrough_n whereof_o we_o will_v present_o speak_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hage_n which_o deserve_v well_o the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n vlaerdinghe_a sevenbergh_n muyden_n and_o voorn_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o other_o town_n not_o wall_v in_o called_z goeree_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o fisherman_n and_o maker_n of_o net_n which_o be_v their_o great_a labour_n and_o traffic_v it_o have_v as_o good_a and_o as_o deep_a a_o road_n as_o any_o be_v in_o holland_n where_o as_o great_a ship_n which_o go_v long_a voyage_n cast_v anchor_n attend_v their_o last_o provision_n and_o a_o good_a wind_n this_o place_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o will_v and_o hulst_n as_o also_o hellevooet-sluys_a opposite_a unto_o it_o which_o be_v the_o sluse_n of_o the_o island_n of_o voorn_v on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n whereas_o bryle_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o call_v the_o old_a mouse_n beverwyck_n this_o word_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o retreat_n for_o baâ—arians_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v subdue_v holland_n do_v divide_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o country_n among_o their_o old_a soldier_n whether_o they_o shall_v retire_v themselves_o and_o inhabit_v the_o which_o they_o do_v distribute_v by_o nation_n this_o bourg_n be_v two_o league_n from_o harlem_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o tie_n not_o above_o two_o thousand_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v well_o build_v and_o have_v goodly_a farm_n about_o it_o the_o noble_a of_o all_o borroughe_n and_o village_n end_v in_o wyck_n be_v calwyck_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n which_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o cat_n father_n to_o the_o battavians_n or_o hollander_n who_o follow_v their_o prince_n batto_n go_v and_o seat_v themselves_o near_o unto_o the_o gulf_n whereas_o the_o rhine_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o situation_n have_v be_v heretofore_o ample_a spacious_a and_o very_a fit_a to_o receive_v ship_n and_o merchandise_n but_o diverse_a time_n destroy_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o barbarian_n and_o pirate_n beside_o there_o be_v suydwyck_n near_o to_o wassenare_n where_o there_o be_v a_o mil_fw-mi upon_o the_o south_n side_n the_o which_o by_o a_o breviation_n they_o call_v suyck_n then_o there_o be_v noortwyck_n on_o the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o norman_n which_o come_v out_o of_o denmark_n and_o suedland_n give_v the_o name_n whereof_o that_o worthy_a man_n janus_n douza_n be_v lord_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o child_n then_o have_v you_o osterwyck_n which_o some_o hold_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o vandal_n or_o esterling_n unless_o that_o â—oppo_n lord_n of_o arckel_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o esterwyck_n then_o be_v there_o naeldwycke_n whereof_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o direct_a line_n be_v dead_a and_o now_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chanonry_n martin_n van_n dorp_n a_o great_a divine_a and_o a_o poet_n be_v bear_v there_o after_o it_o be_v riswyck_n never_o unto_o the_o hage_n stolwyck_n famous_a for_o the_o good_a cheese_n which_o be_v make_v there_o never_o unto_o goude_n bleyswyck_n belong_v unto_o the_o siegnior_n of_o bronckhurst_n brerdwyck_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o bard_n gaul_n or_o of_o the_o lombard_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n brandwyck_n schalcwyck_n and_o hontwyck_n whereof_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o write_v the_o etimology_n &_o beginning_n nieuport_n be_v on_o the_o other_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n right_a against_o schoonhoven_n it_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o good_a town_n but_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o human_a thing_n be_v frail_a and_o transitory_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o spoil_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n &_o the_o intestine_a war_n which_o they_o have_v have_v in_o holland_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o decay_v yet_o it_o be_v still_o a_o good_a borough_n scage_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bourg_n well_o build_v like_o unto_o a_o town_n the_o market_n place_n be_v make_v of_o a_o triangle_n form_n and_o go_v into_o three_o street_n where_o there_o be_v little_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o have_v the_o best_a &_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n of_o all_o holland_n both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasture_n the_o burgher_n be_v very_o rich_a there_o be_v a_o goodly_a castle_n all_o which_o belong_v unto_o the_o siegnior_n of_o scagen_n and_o barchom_n who_o descend_v from_o duke_n albertus_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v a_o infinite_a thing_n to_o describe_v the_o other_o bourg_n and_o village_n of_o the_o say_a county_n the_o which_o we_o will_v omit_v and_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o castle_n as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o have_v be_v ruin_v during_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o hooc_v &_o cabillaux_fw-fr as_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v yet_o stand_v among_o those_o which_o be_v ruin_v be_v the_o castle_n of_o brederode_n half_o a_o league_n from_o harlem_n and_o of_o egmont_n be_v 5000._o pace_n from_o alcmar_n it_o be_v first_o ruin_v long_o since_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o last_o trouble_n in_o revenge_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o father_n leave_v the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o which_o cost_v he_o his_o head_n and_o for_o that_o the_o son_n in_o steed_n of_o revenge_v the_o ignominious_a death_n of_o their_o father_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n party_n then_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o teylingen_n where_o as_o the_o countess_n jaqueline_n take_v great_a delight_n betwixt_o leyden_n and_o harlem_n ruin_v also_o never_o unto_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o repair_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n of_o schoonhoven_n be_v the_o great_a and_o mighty_a castle_n of_o lysfeldt_n never_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leck_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswyck_n if_o of_o late_a year_n he_o have_v not_o exchange_v it_o together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o woerden_n with_o philippe_n earl_n of_o hohenlo_n at_o vianen_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a
castle_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n as_o we_o have_v say_v with_o that_o of_o ameden_n which_o be_v betwixt_o viane_n and_o nieuport_n on_o the_o same_o side_n we_o have_v heretofore_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o woerden_n goude_n gorchom_n medenblyke_n and_o muyden_n there_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o alcmar_n the_o castle_n of_o assenburg_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o assendelf_n who_o have_v a_o other_o castle_n never_o unto_o rotterdam_n call_v hemingen_n the_o castle_n of_o abcoude_n be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o ancient_a betwixt_o leyden_n and_o vtrecht_n there_o be_v a_o remainder_n of_o a_o little_a castle_n near_o unto_o hemskerke_n seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o four_o tower_n the_o which_o for_o the_o height_n do_v some_o time_n serve_v as_o a_o sea-mark_a unto_o mariner_n those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o adrichom_n have_v a_o castle_n near_o unto_o beverwyke_n which_o the_o frison_n do_v raze_v and_o ruin_v with_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o the_o siegnior_n antony_n Ê‹ander_n bâ—rcht_v heir_n of_o that_o place_n by_o his_o mother_n have_v cause_v a_o house_n and_o a_o farm_n to_o be_v build_v there_o all_o wall_a about_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o riviere_n never_o unto_o schiedam_n as_o we_o have_v say_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o siegnior_n of_o matenesse_n after_o it_o be_v kenebourg_n belong_v unto_o james_n of_o egmont_n van_fw-mi merensteyn_fw-mi or_o to_o his_o heir_n then_o mereburg_n to_o the_o siegnior_n of_o lochor_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o duyven_v never_o unto_o sevenhuysen_n to_o the_o siegnior_n of_o sprangen_n there_o be_v never_o unto_o the_o hage_n not_o far_o from_o voorburg_n a_o castle_n call_v elin_n at_o this_o present_a whole_o ruin_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o temple_n of_o hildegarde_n within_o a_o league_n of_o rotterdam_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v upon_o a_o high_a eminent_a place_n whereas_o in_o old_a time_n there_o keep_v one_o hildegarde_n a_o kind_n of_o sibille_n or_o divine_a who_o oracle_n do_v represent_v the_o time_n which_o we_o have_v now_o see_v in_o holland_n there_o yet_o remain_v a_o tower_n all_o totter_a the_o ground_n of_o which_o castle_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o matenesse_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o rotterdam_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o bulgestein_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o veen_fw-mi which_o they_o call_v thoff_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o court_n so_o as_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v set_v in_o that_o place_n be_v call_v the_o hoff-port_n you_o may_v see_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o schye_a the_o remainder_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o sterrâ—burg_n the_o which_o belong_v unto_o the_o siegnorie_n of_o duyvenvorde_n there_o be_v also_o in_o former_a time_n a_o old_a castle_n in_o the_o village_n of_o capelle_n whereof_o the_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v it_o come_v from_o the_o house_n of_o naeldwycke_n and_o do_v now_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberghe_n the_o castle_n of_o hodenpyle_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o vlaerdinghe_a be_v quite_o down_o the_o like_a have_v happen_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o polanen_n the_o which_o do_v belong_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o holland_n all_o these_o ruin_n happen_v during_o their_o curse_a faction_n of_o hoeck_n &_o cabillaux_fw-fr whereof_o these_o nobleman_n be_v the_o chief_a supporter_n take_v a_o devilish_a delight_n to_o ruin_v one_o a_o other_o house_n yea_o in_o town_n the_o strong_a faction_n of_o the_o burgher_n chase_v away_o the_o other_o which_o faction_n continue_v not_o much_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n the_o castle_n of_o velsen_n for_o that_o gerarde_n van_fw-mi velsen_n knight_n have_v murder_v floris_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n ruin_v nothing_o remain_v but_o certain_a old_a piece_n of_o wall_n the_o ground_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o janus_n douza_n siegnior_n of_o nortwyck_n nereunto_o which_o ruin_v adrian_n groeneveen_n a_o rich_a bourger_n of_o harlem_n have_v build_v a_o fair_a house_n with_o large_a ditch_n almost_o like_a unto_o a_o castle_n sandenburg_n which_o be_v a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n after_o that_o the_o court_n have_v be_v transport_v from_o gravesandt_n to_o the_o hage_n by_o count_n william_n king_n of_o roman_n be_v also_o ruin_v and_o so_o remain_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o zyle_n in_o old_a time_n call_v thoff_n van_fw-mi zyle_n the_o castle_n ter_n do_v have_v be_v also_o ruin_v but_o within_o these_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n it_o have_v be_v repair_v altena_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o never_o so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v fear_v by_o they_o of_o delfe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fort_n be_v neighbour_n unto_o they_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o almond_n croeswyck_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rotter_n and_o croelinghen_n half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n from_o rotterdam_n be_v also_o ruin_v but_o if_o the_o signior_n of_o croelinghen_n have_v a_o good_a purse_n it_o shall_v be_v soon_o repair_v lovestin_a right_n against_o worcom_n and_o henselaers-dyck_n near_o unto_o naeld-wyck_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o holland_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o that_o which_o diverse_a author_n have_v write_v touch_v nobility_n how_o it_o be_v pourchase_v and_o maintain_v what_o the_o duty_n be_v and_o wherein_o true_a nobility_n consist_v who_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v let_v he_o read_v adrianus_n junius_n in_o his_o battavia_n in_o the_o chapter_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la batavica_fw-la but_o i_o will_v here_o relate_v succinct_o what_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o holland_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o decline_v and_o what_o have_v remain_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o battavia_n or_o holland_n take_v their_o great_a exercise_n in_o arm_n by_o the_o which_o they_o seek_v the_o degree_n of_o honour_n for_o as_o tacitus_n say_v ut_fw-la gallos_n pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la germanos_fw-la pro_fw-la praeda_fw-la ita_fw-la batavos_n pro_fw-la gloria_fw-la ad_fw-la capessendam_fw-la pugnam_fw-la olim_fw-la fuisse_fw-la instigatos_fw-la as_o the_o gaul_n for_o liberty_n the_o german_n for_o prey_n so_o the_o battavians_n be_v in_o old_a time_n provoke_v to_o enter_v battle_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n they_o be_v most_o common_o the_o best_a mount_v and_o have_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o resolute_a troop_n of_o horse_n that_o serve_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n after_o that_o holland_n have_v a_o particular_a prince_n begin_v with_o thierry_n of_o aquitane_n their_o first_o earl_n the_o nobility_n of_o holland_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o so_o they_o grow_v to_o have_v many_o great_a and_o worthy_a family_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n who_o have_v pourchase_v their_o nobility_n either_o from_o their_o ancestor_n or_o by_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n but_o i_o can_v but_o lament_v that_o so_o many_o great_a noble_a scotfree_a and_o mighty_a family_n be_v now_o extinct_a as_o well_o by_o their_o intestine_a war_n against_o the_o frison_n as_o against_o stranger_n for_o which_o consideration_n the_o heir_n male_n fail_v the_o succession_n fall_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o so_o come_v to_o other_o family_n beside_o the_o fury_n of_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n have_v many_o companion_n all_o which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o their_o near_a kinsman_n pursue_v to_o the_o death_n even_o unto_o the_o nine_o degree_n a_o most_o cruel_a revenge_n and_o such_o as_o can_v escape_v be_v force_v to_o become_v vagabond_n in_o foreign_a country_n such_o as_o have_v hide_v themselves_o until_o this_o furious_a revenge_n be_v past_a be_v afterward_o force_v to_o take_v borrow_a name_n of_o other_o family_n and_o to_o leave_v their_o own_o to_o come_v then_o to_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o to_o those_o which_o be_v past_a we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o house_n of_o wassenare_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o holland_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o common_a proverb_n vassenare_n the_o most_o ancient_a brederode_n the_o most_o noble_a for_o that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o first_o earl_n and_o egmond_n the_o most_o rich_a we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o last_o age_n john_n of_o wasenare_n the_o subduer_v of_o the_o frison_n a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a knight_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o those_o war_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lingue_n whereby_o this_o family_n and_o surname_n be_v extinct_a the_o memory_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brederode_n may_v easy_o be_v find_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o holland_n be_v come_v from_o ziphard_n the_o second_o son_n of_o arnulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n who_o to_o avoid_v his_o father_n