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five_o thousand_o man_n march_v against_o they_o and_o although_o his_o number_n be_v nothing_o competent_a to_o his_o enemy_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v but_o give_v they_o battle_n so_o that_o be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n through_o his_o own_o rashness_n be_v himself_o slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n discomfit_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a stab_v by_o the_o lord_n clifford_n his_o trusty_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n behead_v by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o his_o own_o head_n fix_v on_o a_o pole_n with_o a_o paper_n crown_n be_v set_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o york_n for_o the_o barbarous_a mirth_n of_o the_o uncivil_a multitude_n the_o unwelcome_a news_n of_o the_o duke_n overthrow_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o warwick_n to_o stop_v the_o torrent_n of_o the_o queen_n proceed_n he_o muster_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v and_o take_v king_n henry_n along_o with_o he_o march_v from_o london_n to_o oppose_v 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in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a
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that_o have_v live_v after_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n where_o his_o monument_n stand_v leave_v behind_o he_o only_o one_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o unless_o we_o shall_v reckon_v his_o natural_a issue_n sir_n john_n sound_a and_o sir_n roger_n clarendon_n knight_n which_o latter_a be_v think_v to_o be_v ancestor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o smith_n in_o essex_n the_o life_n of_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n among_o those_o many_o worthy_n which_o this_o martial_a age_n produce_v that_o valiant_a knight_n sir_n john_n hawkwood_n deserve_v remembrance_n who_o though_o of_o low_a birth_n by_o his_o martial_a prowess_n purchase_v his_o own_o renown_n over_o the_o christian_a world_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o sible_n heningham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n bind_v apprentice_n at_o london_n with_o a_o tailor_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v press_v in_o the_o muster_n for_o service_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o send_v into_o france_n as_o a_o common_a soldier_n where_o contrary_a to_o the_o proverb_n which_o say_v tailor_n be_v no_o man_n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o that_o he_o be_v make_v a_o captain_n over_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n soldier_n and_o not_o long_o after_o upon_o some_o further_a good_a service_n by_o he_o perform_v advance_v unto_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n but_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o french_a and_o english_a and_o his_o estate_n not_o able_a to_o maintain_v his_o title_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o return_v home_o again_o to_o follow_v his_o old_a occupation_n it_o be_v something_o preposterous_a from_o a_o knight_n to_o turn_v tailor_n again_o wherefore_o he_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o company_n call_v the_o late-comer_n who_o be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o make_v great_a spoil_n upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o france_n pass_v through_o champain_n burgundy_n and_o damphin_n even_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o avignion_n in_o province_n from_o thence_o he_o depart_v into_o lombary_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o company_n which_o be_v call_v the_o white_a band_n with_o who_o he_o serve_v valiant_o in_o the_o war_n of_o john_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n but_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n come_v over_o into_o italy_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o lady_n violanta_n daughter_n of_o galeacio_n duke_n of_o milan_n he_o forsake_v that_o service_n and_o attend_v the_o duke_n to_o the_o marriage_n to_o omit_v their_o sumptuous_a entertainment_n which_o by_o paulus_n jovius_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o galeacio_n be_v write_v at_o large_a barnaby_n the_o brother_n of_o galeacio_n have_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n with_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n obtain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n that_o sir_n john_n hawkwood_n
ibidem_fw-la patria_fw-la jura_fw-la interpretantur_fw-la frequentavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o day_n he_o flourish_v in_o france_n and_o get_v himself_o into_o high_a esteem_n there_o by_o his_o diligent_a exercise_n in_o learning_n after_o his_o return_n home_o he_o frequent_v the_o court_n at_o london_n and_o the_o college_n of_o the_o lawyer_n which_o there_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o among_o they_o he_o have_v a_o familiar_a friend_n call_v john_n gower_n a_o yorkshire_n man_n bear_v a_o knight_n as_o bale_n write_v of_o he_o this_o gower_n in_o a_o book_n of_o his_o entitle_v confessio_fw-la amantis_fw-la term_v chaucer_n a_o worthy_a poet_n and_o make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o his_o work_n he_o marry_v a_o knight_n daughter_n of_o henault_n call_v paon_n de_fw-fr ruel_n king_n of_o arm_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_v his_o son_n thomas_n to_o who_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o father_n service_n in_o france_n give_v he_o in_o marriage_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n burgershe_n knight_n this_o thomas_n chaucer_n have_v only_o one_o daughter_n name_v alice_n marry_v thrice_o first_o to_o sir_n john_n philip_n knight_n then_o to_o thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o three_o time_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o for_o love_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o convenient_a seat_n of_o her_o estate_n he_o remove_v into_o oxfordshire_n and_o berkshire_n where_o his_o wife_n land_n lay_v this_o alice_n have_v a_o daughter_n by_o her_o second_o husband_n thomas_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n name_v after_o her_o mother_n alice_n marry_v to_o richard_n nevil_n son_n to_o ralph_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o who_o she_o have_v richard_n john_n and_o george_n richard_n espouse_v anne_n sister_n and_o sole_a heir_n to_o the_o lord_n beauchamp_n and_o after_o duke_n of_o warwick_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o ancient_a poet_n geoffrey_n chaucer_n he_o have_v always_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v our_o english_a tongue_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o rude_a and_o barren_a and_o this_o he_o do_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o dante_n be_v and_o petrarch_n who_o have_v do_v the_o same_o for_o the_o italian_a tongue_n alanus_n for_o the_o french_a and_o johannes_n mena_n for_o the_o spanish_a neither_o be_v chaucer_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o performance_n hereof_o and_o england_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o he_o as_o leland_n well_o note_v anglia_fw-it chaucerum_fw-la veneratur_fw-la nostra_fw-la poetam_fw-la cui_fw-la veneres_fw-la debet_fw-la patria_fw-la lingua_fw-la suos_fw-la our_o england_n honour_v chaucer_n poet_n as_o principal_a to_o who_o her_o country_n tongue_n do_v owe_v her_o beauty_n all_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n the_o 25._o day_n of_o october_n 1400._o after_o he_o have_v live_v about_o 72._o year_n thus_o write_v bale_n out_o of_o leland_n chaucerus_n ad_fw-la canos_fw-la devenit_fw-la sensitque_fw-la senectutem_fw-la morbum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la causas_fw-la svas_fw-la londini_fw-la curaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n chaucer_n live_v till_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o find_v old_a age_n to_o be_v grievous_a and_o while_o he_o follow_v his_o cause_n at_o london_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n the_o old_a verse_n which_o be_v write_v on_o his_o grave_n at_o the_o first_o be_v these_o galfridus_n chaucer_n vates_fw-la &_o famae_fw-la poesis_fw-la maternae_fw-la haec_fw-la sacra_fw-la sum_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la humo_fw-la but_o since_o mr._n nicholas_n brigham_n do_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n erect_v a_o monument_n for_o he_o with_o these_o verse_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la anglorum_fw-la vates_fw-la ter_z maximus_fw-la olim_fw-la gaufredus_fw-la chaucer_n conditur_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la annum_fw-la si_fw-la quaeras_fw-la domini_fw-la si_fw-la tempora_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ecce_fw-la notae_fw-la subsunt_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la cuncta_fw-la notant_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1400._o die_v mensis_fw-la octob._n 25._o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o these_o epitaph_n to_o add_v the_o judgement_n and_o report_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o worthy_a and_o famous_a poet._n and_o first_o of_o all_o thomas_n occleve_n who_o live_v in_o his_o day_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principis_fw-la but_o wellaway_o be_v my_o hart_n woe_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o english_a tongue_n be_v dead_a of_o which_o i_o wont_v be_v confaile_v have_v and_o ré_v o_o master_n dear_a and_o father_fw-mi reverend_a my_o master_n chaucer_n flower_n of_o eloquence_n mirror_n of_o fructuous_a entendement_n o_o universal_a father_fw-mi of_o science_n alas_o that_o thou_o thy_o excellent_a prudence_n in_o thy_o bed_n mortal_a may_v not_o bequeath_v what_o eyld_a death_n alas_o why_o will_v she_o thou_o fie_o o_o death_n thou_o do_v not_o harm_v tingle_o in_o slaughter_n of_o he_o but_o all_o the_o land_n it_o smert_v but_o natheless_o yet_o have_v thou_o no_o power_n his_o name_n sle_n hâ—â—_n high_a virtue_n astert_v vnslain_a from_o thou_o which_o ay_o we_o lifely_a hert_v with_o book_n of_o his_o ornat_fw-la endite_v that_o be_v to_o all_o this_o land_n enlumine_v john_n lidgaete_fw-la likewise_o in_o his_o prologue_n of_o bocchas_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o prince_n by_o he_o translate_v say_v thus_o in_o his_o commendation_n my_o master_n chaucer_n with_o his_o fresh_a comedy_n be_v dead_a alas_o chief_n poet_n of_o britain_n that_o whilom_o make_v full_a piteous_a tragedy_n the_o fall_n also_o of_o prince_n he_o do_v complain_v as_o he_o that_o be_v of_o make_v sovereign_a who_o all_o this_o land_n shall_v of_o right_o prefer_v 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opinion_n of_o english_a versify_v he_o use_v these_o word_n chaucer_n and_o petrark_v those_o two_o worthy_a wit_n deserve_v just_a praise_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o germany_n he_o put_v he_o nothing_o behind_o either_o thucydides_n or_o homer_n for_o his_o lively_a description_n of_o site_n of_o place_n and_o nature_n of_o person_n both_o in_o outward_a shape_n of_o body_n and_o inward_a disposition_n of_o mind_n add_v this_o withal_o that_o not_o the_o proud_a that_o have_v write_v in_o any_o tongue_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o time_n have_v outstrip_v he_o mr._n spenser_n in_o his_o first_o eglogue_n of_o his_o shepherd_n calendar_n call_v he_o tityrus_n the_o god_n of_o shepherd_n compare_v he_o to_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o roman_a tityrus_n virgil_n in_o his_o fairy_n queen_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o friendship_n as_o think_v himself_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v chaucer_n friend_n for_o his_o like_a natural_a disposition_n that_o chaucer_n have_v he_o write_v that_o none_o that_o live_v with_o he_o nor_o none_o that_o come_v after_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o revive_v chaucer_n lose_a labour_n in_o that_o unperfect_a tale_n of_o the_o squire_n but_o only_o himself_o which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v have_v he_o not_o feel_v as_o he_o say_v the_o infusion_n of_o chaucer_n own_o sweet_a spirit_n survive_v within_o he_o and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o call_v he_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o heroical_a poet_n and_o his_o writing_n the_o work_n of_o heavenly_a wit_n conclude_v his_o commendation_n in_o this_o manner_n dan_o chaucer_n well_o of_o english_a undefiled_a on_o fame_n eternal_a bead-roll_n worthy_a to_o be_v file_v i_o follow_v here_o the_o foot_n of_o thy_o foot_n that_o with_o thy_o meaning_n so_o i_o may_v the_o rather_o meet_v mr._n cambden_n reach_v one_o hand_n to_o mr._n ascham_n and_o the_o other_o to_o mr._n spenser_n and_o so_o draw_v they_o together_o utter_v of_o he_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr homero_n nostro_fw-la anglico_fw-la illud_fw-la verè_fw-la asseram_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr
consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o they_o for_o carriage_n which_o be_v innumerable_a the_o vanguard_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o bourbon_n the_o earl_n of_o ewe_n richmond_n and_o vandosme_n the_o lord_n dempier_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o france_n the_o marshal_z bouciquale_n and_o other_o the_o main_a battle_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bar_n and_o alencon_n the_o earl_n of_o vawinont_a saling_n blamont_n grantpee_n and_o russy_n and_o the_o rearguard_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o marle_n dampmarlin_n fauconbridge_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lorney_n captain_n of_o ardy_n king_n henry_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a send_v forth_o one_o captain_n gam_n for_o discovery_n who_o bring_v word_n that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o enough_o to_o kill_v and_o enough_o to_o take_v and_o enough_o to_o runaway_n the_o french_a be_v so_o confident_a of_o victory_n that_o they_o send_v to_o king_n henry_n to_o know_v what_o ransom_n he_o will_v give_v but_o they_o who_o reckon_v without_o their_o host_n we_o say_v must_v reckon_v twice_o they_o may_v better_o have_v send_v to_o know_v what_o ransom_n he_o will_v rake_v who_o as_o full_a of_o courage_n though_o not_o so_o full_a of_o bravery_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n about_o marshal_v his_o army_n the_o vanguard_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o main_a battle_n he_o command_v himself_o and_o the_o rearguard_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n he_o command_v two_o hundred_o bowman_n to_o lodge_v in_o a_o low_a meadow_n be_v provide_v with_o sharp_a stake_n stud_v with_o iron_n at_o both_o end_n to_o guard_v they_o from_o danger_n and_o to_o endamage_v the_o french_a horse_n the_o battle_n thus_o range_v the_o most_o valiant_a king_n gallant_o mount_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o word_n full_a of_o courage_n thus_o animate_v his_o follower_n somewhat_o as_o i_o have_v it_o from_o other_o historian_n to_o this_o purpose_n my_o most_o faithful_a companion_n and_o worthy_a soldier_n we_o now_o be_v march_v into_o the_o field_n of_o honour_n which_o your_o great_a valour_n so_o long_o have_v expect_v and_o pray_v for_o lo_o the_o day_n be_v now_o come_v your_o enterprise_n be_v the_o noble_a in_o the_o world_n pour_v now_o therefore_o forth_o your_o undaunted_a valour_n that_o age_n to_o come_v may_v know_v what_o the_o lance_n the_o axe_n the_o sword_n and_o the_o bow_n can_v do_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o englishman_n whosoever_o therefore_o desire_v riches_n honour_n and_o reward_n here_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o nimirum_fw-la haec_fw-la medio_fw-la posuit_fw-la deus_fw-la omne_fw-la campo_fw-it have_v this_o say_v his_o army_n fall_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n and_o commit_v themselves_o to_o god_n their_o devotion_n end_v the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n 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england_n where_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o baptize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o prelate_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a gilbert_n of_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o thomas_n who_o life_n we_o now_o relate_v who_o as_o his_o legend_n recite_v be_v first_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o religious_a house_n of_o merton_n afterward_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o then_o send_v to_o study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n from_o whence_o return_v home_n he_o be_v by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v his_o archdeacon_n a_o place_n in_o those_o day_n of_o high_a degree_n in_o the_o english_a clergy_n next_o unto_o lord_n abbot_n and_o bishop_n much_o about_o that_o time_n henry_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o normandy_n succeed_v king_n stephen_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o very_a 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his_o appearance_n the_o parliament_n demand_v of_o he_o a_o account_n of_o 30000_o pound_n which_o he_o receive_v when_o he_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o when_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v archbishop_n he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n free_v and_o acquit_v of_o all_o debt_n and_o obligation_n of_o court_n and_o exchequer_n and_o so_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o therefore_o at_o that_o time_n he_o will_v not_o answer_v as_o a_o layman_n have_v before_o have_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n this_o answer_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v like_o oil_n cast_v on_o fire_n which_o instead_o of_o quench_v increase_v the_o king_n anger_n and_o the_o prelate_n perceive_v the_o king_n displeasure_n to_o tend_v yet_o to_o some_o further_a severity_n premonish_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n court_n
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find_v his_o purse_n so_o far_o above_o his_o clothes_n do_v detect_v he_o leopoldus_n duke_n of_o austria_n hear_v hereof_o as_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o soil_n seize_v on_o this_o royal_a hero_n mean_v now_o to_o ge_fw-mi his_o pennyworth_n out_o of_o he_o for_o the_o affront_n do_v unto_o he_o in_o palestine_n but_o this_o booty_n be_v too_o great_a for_o a_o duke_n the_o emperor_n get_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n mean_v to_o coin_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o his_o most_o unjust_a affliction_n by_o sharp_a imprisonment_n yet_o all_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o cruelty_n do_v not_o bow_v he_o beneath_o a_o princely_a carriage_n fifteen_o month_n imprisonment_n do_v he_o endure_v at_o last_o he_o be_v ransom_v for_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o mark_n collen_n weight_n and_o deliver_v to_o his_o mother_n queen_n elinor_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o collen_n which_o last_o name_v archbishop_n for_o joy_n of_o his_o deliverance_n do_v celebrate_v 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hand_n and_o die_v thereof_o king_n richard_z after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n edmunds_n offer_v up_o the_o rich_a imperial_a standard_n of_o cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n which_o he_o take_v among_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o griffon_n camp_n and_o then_o march_v to_o reduce_v such_o castle_n as_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n hold_v against_o he_o who_o ambitious_o and_o ungrateful_o during_o his_o brother_n absence_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o helm_n of_o government_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o marleborough_n lancaster_n st._n michael_n mount_n nottingham_n and_o tichil_n henry_n de_fw-fr pumeray_fw-fr captain_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n hear_v for_o certain_a that_o king_n richard_n be_v come_v die_v for_o very_a fear_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v reduce_v with_o some_o small_a resistance_n and_o now_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n again_o he_o cause_v himself_o 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burgundy_n who_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o take_v a_o truce_n with_o king_n henry_n for_o his_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n these_o business_n end_v burgundy_n return_v to_o gravel_v henry_n into_o england_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o germany_n but_o long_o do_v not_o henry_n remain_v in_o england_n for_o have_v raise_v a_o puissant_a army_n he_o make_v his_o second_o expedition_n into_o france_n accompany_v with_o many_o earl_n and_o lord_n and_o a_o army_n of_o 25527._o soldier_n constitute_v his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n protector_n of_o england_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n arrive_v in_o normandy_n near_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o tonque_fw-la which_o he_o present_o besiege_v and_o after_o eight_o day_n have_v it_o yield_v unto_o he_o at_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o albervilliers_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v the_o first_o land_n give_v by_o the_o king_n in_o france_n he_o afterward_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o caen_n who_o trust_v unto_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v to_o render_v upon_o the_o king_n summons_n whereupon_o have_v take_v it_o by_o assault_n he_o adjudge_v some_o of_o the_o most_o stubborn_a refuser_n to_o death_n and_o distribute_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o town_n among_o his_o souâ—diers_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n those_o who_o when_o that_o they_o may_v refuse_v to_o have_v it_o shall_v afterward_o have_v nay_o although_o they_o crave_v it_o he_o next_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o corfye_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o argenton_n allenson_n fallais_n with_o many_o other_o town_n and_o place_n of_o importance_n his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n bring_v he_o a_o supply_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n out_o england_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o then_o encamp_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o great_a city_n of_o rouen_n within_o 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the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n which_o stop_v all_o passage_n of_o succour_n up_o the_o river_n the_o siege_n thus_o continue_v from_o june_n unto_o december_n the_o citizen_n be_v bring_v unto_o that_o extremity_n that_o they_o eat_v cat_n and_o dog_n rat_n and_o mouse_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o drink_v but_o vinegar_n and_o water_n so_o that_o fifty_o thousand_o be_v miserable_o famish_v they_o desire_v a_o parley_n yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o want_n stand_v upon_o such_o high_a term_n that_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v but_o a_o truce_n for_o eight_o day_n which_o be_v end_v and_o nothing_o agree_v upon_o they_o crave_v one_o day_n long_o and_o that_o be_v end_v four_o day_n more_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o time_n by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v upon_o these_o article_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o burgess_n shall_v give_v unto_o henry_n towards_o his_o expense_n in_o the_o siege_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n 2._o that_o robert_n liner_n vicar-general_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n jehan_n jourdan_n who_o command_v the_o canonier_n and_o alen_n blanchart_a captain_n of_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o mercy_n without_o condition_n 3._o that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v swear_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o successor_n 4._o that_o henry_n shall_v protect_v and_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o man_n and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o their_o privilege_n franchise_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n 5._o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v desire_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n may_v free_o depart_v with_o his_o garment_n only_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v unto_o king_n henry_n 6._o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v bring_v all_o their_o arm_n to_o a_o place_n assign_v and_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o 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abandon_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v into_o the_o castle_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v now_o possess_v of_o the_o one_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o the_o other_o be_v he_o but_o those_o who_o reckon_v without_o their_o host_n we_o say_v must_v reckon_v twice_o two_o month_n together_o the_o duke_n encamp_v before_o this_o fort_n during_o which_o time_n toiras_n the_o governor_n have_v hire_v a_o french_a man_n to_o have_v stab_v the_o duke_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a confess_v his_o intention_n but_o what_o detriment_n the_o french_a can_v not_o do_v the_o english_a by_o treachery_n they_o perform_v otherwise_o that_o gallant_a gentleman_n sir_n john_n burrough_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o castle_n as_o he_o be_v view_v the_o english_a work_n who_o body_n be_v after_o honourable_o inter_v at_o westminster_n at_o length_n the_o castle_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o condition_n of_o yield_v when_o in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o necessity_n 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french_a will_v advance_v no_o near_o until_o spy_v their_o advantage_n the_o english_a be_v to_o go_v over_o a_o narrow_a passage_n have_v salt-pit_n on_o either_o side_n they_o then_o come_v on_o amain_o pour_v great_a volley_n of_o shot_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o have_v rout_v the_o lord_n montjoye_v troop_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n they_o fall_v upon_o sir_n william_n coninghams_n but_o they_o most_o brave_o fight_v it_o out_o even_o to_o the_o last_o man_n have_v the_o lord_n montjoye_v troop_n do_v the_o like_a a_o quarter_n so_o many_o have_v not_o perish_v but_o coward_n be_v foe_n to_o their_o own_o life_n and_o gain_v only_o this_o by_o run_v away_o to_o be_v kill_v more_o base_o and_o further_o off_o from_o their_o fellow_n the_o rear_n be_v thus_o rout_v they_o fall_v on_o upon_o the_o main_a battle_n but_o sir_n edward_n conways_n who_o command_v the_o van_n face_v about_o make_v they_o retreat_n and_o have_v leave_v a_o select_a company_n of_o musquetier_n to_o 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with_o sir_n thomas_n friar_n to_o who_o he_o decline_v his_o ear_n in_o the_o posture_n of_o attention_n in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o sir_n thomas_n his_o retire_n from_o the_o duke_n felton_n with_o a_o knife_n stab_v he_o on_o the_o left_a side_n into_o the_o very_a heart_n say_v as_o he_o strike_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o thy_o soul_n a_o speech_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o say_v for_o himself_o such_o effusion_n of_o blood_n flow_v from_o the_o wound_n after_o the_o knife_n be_v pull_v out_o that_o he_o present_o expire_v be_v only_o hear_v to_o say_v some_o report_n with_o a_o oath_n the_o villain_n have_v kill_v i_o the_o motive_n that_o induce_v felton_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v these_o he_o have_v long_o and_o in_o vain_a wait_v for_o his_o arrear_n of_o pay_n due_a for_o former_a service_n again_o he_o be_v twice_o repulse_v upon_o his_o petition_n for_o a_o captain_n place_n and_o other_o super-inducted_n 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hang_v in_o chain_n of_o this_o fact_n of_o feltons_n a_o modern_a wit_n thus_o write_v some_o say_v the_o duke_n be_v virtuous_a gracious_a good_a and_o felton_n base_o do_v to_o spill_v his_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o do_v he_o then_o amiss_o in_o send_v he_o the_o soon_o to_o his_o bliss_n all_o death_n seem_v pleasant_a to_o a_o good_a man_n eye_n and_o bad_a man_n only_o be_v afraid_a to_o die_v change_v he_o this_o kingdom_n to_o possess_v a_o better_a then_o be_v the_o duke_n become_v john_n feltons_n debtor_n many_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o warning_n the_o duke_n have_v of_o his_o end_n some_o two_o month_n before_o one_o doctor_n lamb_n a_o creature_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v by_o the_o rude_a multitude_n slay_v in_o the_o street_n they_o tell_v he_o as_o they_o be_v belabour_v he_o with_o stone_n and_o cudgel_n that_o be_v his_o master_n the_o duke_n there_o they_o will_v give_v he_o as_o much_o this_o time_n also_o be_v common_a in_o many_o man_n mouth_n let_v charles_n and_o mary_n do_v what_o they_o can_v the_o duke_n shall_v die_v like_o doctor_n lamb._n the_o same_o day_n that_o lamb_n be_v slay_v the_o duke_n picture_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n chamber_n at_o lambeth_n these_o with_o other_o the_o like_a accident_n forebodeing_a something_o of_o present_a fatality_n to_o the_o duke_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o lady_n davis_n her_o hear_n she_o for_o certain_a reply_v no_o his_o time_n be_v not_o come_v till_o august_n the_o same_o lady_n also_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o near_a relation_n unto_o i_o do_v by_o her_o servant_n certify_v the_o duke_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o a_o mole_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n shall_v go_v away_o the_o duke_n shall_v die_v which_o according_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o the_o most_o strange_a if_o true_a be_v that_o relate_v by_o lily_n in_o his_o observation_n on_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n namely_o that_o a_o daemon_n appear_v to_o one_o parker_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sir_n george_n villers_n the_o duke_n father_n bid_v he_o go_v and_o tell_v his_o son_n that_o unless_o he_o refrain_v such_o and_o such_o company_n he_o shall_v ere_o long_o be_v kill_v and_o withal_o show_v he_o a_o knife_n appoint_v for_o the_o act_n parker_n tell_v the_o duke_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o be_v a_o old_a man_n be_v judge_v to_o dote_v not_o long_o after_o the_o daemon_n appear_v to_o he_o again_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o long_o survive_v and_o also_o bid_v he_o set_v his_o own_o house_n in_o order_n for_o he_o shall_v short_o die_v both_o which_o thing_n according_o come_v to_o pass_n he_o die_v the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n a_o time_n which_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n he_o may_v have_v double_v never_o do_v so_o great_a a_o man_n fall_v so_o much_o unlamented_a though_o causeless_a as_o by_o the_o success_n of_o affair_n wise_a man_n have_v since_o determine_v the_o life_n of_o sir_n henry_n wotton_n to_o survey_v he_o at_o one_o single_a prospect_n sir_n henry_n wotton_n be_v bear_v at_o boctonhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1568._o descend_v of_o a_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n great_a cherisher_n of_o learning_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o excellent_a antiquary_n master_n william_n lambert_n in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n he_o have_v three_o elder_a brother_n all_o knight_n man_n eminent_a for_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o sir_n henry_n wotton_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o such_o a_o kindred_n as_o leave_v a_o stock_n of_o reputation_n to_o their_o posterity_n his_o childhood_n be_v spend_v under_o the_o
prince_n this_o most_o holy_a religion_n with_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o liturgy_n thereof_o we_o solemn_o protest_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o almighty_a god_n we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o our_o utmost_a power_n and_o last_o period_n of_o our_o life_n to_o keep_v entire_a and_o inviolable_a and_o will_v be_v careful_a according_a to_o our_o duty_n to_o heaven_n and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o sacred_a oath_n at_o our_o coronation_n that_o all_o our_o ecclesiastic_n in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o incumbency_n shall_v preach_v and_o practice_v the_o same_o wherefore_o we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v all_o our_o minister_n of_o state_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o well_o ambassador_n as_o resident_n agent_n and_o messenger_n and_o we_o desire_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o sojourn_v either_o for_o curiosity_n or_o commerce_n in_o any_o foreign_a part_n to_o communicate_v uphold_v and_o assert_v this_o our_o solemn_a and_o sincere_a protestation_n when_o opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v be_v offer_v for_o the_o for_o ever_o silence_v of_o such_o black-mouthed_a people_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o his_o majesty_n speech_n and_o protestation_n before_o his_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n at_o christ_n church_n in_o oxon_n 1643._o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n use_v these_o public_a expression_n immediate_o before_o his_o receive_v the_o bless_a element_n he_o rise_v up_o from_o his_o knee_n and_o beckon_v to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o a_o short_a forbearance_n make_v this_o protestation_n my_o lord_n i_o espy_v here_o be_v many_o resolve_v protestant_n who_o may_v declare_v to_o the_o world_n the_o resolution_n i_o now_o do_v make_v i_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o history_n the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o busy_a in_o prepare_v against_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o be_v as_o forward_o in_o provide_v for_o his_o resistance_n those_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o stand_v firm_a for_o the_o king_n they_o imprison_v they_o invite_v and_o procure_v to_o their_o service_n many_o commander_n from_o holland_n and_o rear_v work_n of_o fortification_n in_o all_o place_n agreeable_a to_o their_o design_n in_o this_o state_n stand_v the_o affair_n of_o both_o kingdom_n when_o april_n 13._o according_o to_o pre-appointment_n the_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v lead_v into_o the_o upper_a house_n by_o two_o noble_a man_n to_o give_v they_o account_v of_o his_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n have_v there_o obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o four_o subsidy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n implicit_o hint_v agreeable_a to_o what_o scheme_n england_n shall_v proportion_v their_o supply_n the_o king_n also_o to_o forward_o the_o business_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o low_a house_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o intolerable_a indignity_n and_o injury_n wherewith_o the_o scot_n have_v treat_v he_o and_o withal_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o supply_n suitable_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o his_o sad_a occasion_n he_o will_v for_o ever_o quit_v his_o claim_n of_o ship-money_n and_o into_o the_o bargain_n give_v they_o full_a content_n in_o all_o their_o just_a demand_n this_o message_n deliver_v by_o secretary_n vane_n he_o whether_o wilful_o or_o casual_o mistake_v i_o leave_v undetermined_a require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v his_o express_a order_n be_v only_o for_o six_o this_o proposition_n raise_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o such_o animosity_n as_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o his_o juncto_fw-la their_o compliance_n be_v represent_v to_o he_o so_o desperate_a as_o may_v the_o five_o he_o order_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n be_v sullen_a and_o will_v not_o give_v down_o their_o milk_n the_o gentry_n and_o other_o contribute_v large_o especial_o the_o clergy_n who_o in_o their_o convocation_n grant_v a_o benevolence_n of_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n to_o be_v ass_a upon_o all_o the_o clergy_n for_o six_o year_n together_o towards_o this_o expedition_n with_o these_o and_o other_o foremention_v aid_n a_o royal_a army_n be_v raise_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v appoint_v generalissimo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n general_n but_o both_o general_n fall_v sick_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o lord_n conway_n who_o march_v with_o the_o army_n as_o far_o as_o newburn_n upon_o tine_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o worsted_n three_o hundred_o of_o the_o english_a be_v slay_v and_o take_v sir_n jacob_n astley_n than_o governor_n of_o new_a castle_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n desert_v the_o same_o as_o not_o tenable_a against_o so_o potent_a a_o army_n which_o town_n be_v take_v into_o the_o scot_n possession_n the_o king_n who_o have_v stay_v behind_o during_o the_o time_n the_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o her_o three_o son_n henry_n advance_v after_o his_o army_n when_o at_o northalerton_n he_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o lord_n conway_n discomfiture_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n quit_v new_a castle_n this_o be_v account_v a_o unlucky_a omen_n some_o of_o the_o lord_n desirous_a of_o peace_n work_v upon_o the_o occasion_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n this_o follow_a petition_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n who_o name_n be_v under-written_a in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o divers_a other_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o zeal_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o service_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o our_o earnest_a affection_n to_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v move_v we_o in_o all_o humility_n to_o beseech_v your_o royal_a majesty_n to_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n the_o apprehension_n which_o we_o and_o other_o your_o faithful_a subject_n have_v conceive_v of_o the_o great_a distemper_n and_o danger_n now_o threaten_v the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o of_o the_o fit_a mean_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o prevent_v the_o evil_n and_o danger_n whereof_o your_o majesty_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n be_v expose_v to_o hazard_n and_o danger_n in_o the_o present_a expedition_n against_o the_o scottish_a army_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n your_o majesty_n revenue_n be_v much_o waste_v your_o subject_n burden_a with_o coat_n and_o conduct_n of_o money_n billiting_a of_o soldier_n and_o other_o military_a charge_n and_o divers_a rapine_n and_o disorder_n commit_v in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o the_o soldier_n raise_v for_o that_o service_n and_o your_o whole_a kingdom_n become_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o discontent_n 2._o the_o sundry_a innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o oath_n and_o cannon_n late_o impose_v upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o your_o majesty_n subject_n 3._o the_o great_a increase_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o employ_v of_o popish_a recusant_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_v especial_o in_o command_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n both_o in_o the_o field_n and_o sundry_a county_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n whereas_o by_o law_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o house_n 4._o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o this_o kingdom_n if_o the_o intention_n which_o have_v be_v credible_o report_v of_o bring_v in_o irish_a and_o foreign_a force_n shall_v take_v effect_n 5._o the_o urge_n of_o ship-money_n and_o prosecution_n of_o some_o sheriff_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o not_o levy_v it_o 6._o the_o heavy_a charge_n upon_o merchandise_n to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o trade_n the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n and_o other_o patent_n whereby_o the_o commodity_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v much_o burden_a to_o the_o great_a and_o
universal_a grievance_n of_o your_o people_n 7._o the_o great_a grief_n of_o your_o subject_n by_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o late_a and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o the_o happy_a effect_n which_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v produce_v for_o remedy_v whereof_o and_o prevention_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o your_o royal_a person_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n and_o faithfulness_n beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o your_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o councillor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o several_a offence_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o present_a war_n may_v be_v compose_v by_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n the_o comfort_n of_o your_o people_n and_o the_o unite_n of_o both_o your_o realm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o your_o majesty_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n conclude_v the_o 28._o of_o august_n 1640._o francis_z bedford_z robert_n essex_n mulgrave_n say_v &_o seal_n edward_n howard_n william_n hartford_n warwick_n bullingbrooke_n mandevile_n brooke_n pagett_n this_o petition_n be_v second_v by_o another_o from_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o king_n the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n assemble_v the_o lord_n together_o at_o york_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o convene_v november_n the_o three_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v conclude_v between_o both_o nation_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n post_v to_o london_n tuesday_n november_n the_o three_o according_a to_o pre-appointment_n the_o parliament_n assemble_v no_o soon_o be_v they_o set_v but_o petition_n come_v throng_v in_o from_o all_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n crave_v redress_n of_o the_o late_a general_a exorbitancy_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n many_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v order_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n as_o pryn_n bastwick_n and_o burton_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o liberty_n be_v order_v to_o be_v send_v to_o prison_n as_o sir_n william_n beecher_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o land_n ship-money_n be_v vote_v down_o the_o late_a cannon_n damn_v peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o scotland_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v they_o for_o reparation_n this_o be_v summary_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o give_v much_o content_n to_o many_o people_n especial_o the_o londoner_n who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000._o petition_v for_o the_o abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n itself_o indeed_o some_o few_o of_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o time_n as_o at_o all_o other_o be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o life_n many_o of_o they_o be_v vicious_a even_o to_o scandal_n yea_o many_o of_o those_o who_o pretend_v much_o purity_n in_o their_o conversation_n be_v most_o covetous_a and_o deceitful_a in_o their_o deal_n beside_o their_o pride_n be_v intolerable_a insomuch_o that_o a_o great_a one_o among_o they_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v he_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v the_o day_n when_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o any_o upstart_n jack_n gentleman_n in_o england_n well_o therefore_o may_v it_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o our_o time_n what_o gildas_n surname_v the_o wise_a write_v of_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o time_n sacerdotes_fw-la habet_fw-la britannia_fw-la sed_fw-la insipientes_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimos_fw-la ministros_fw-la sed_fw-la impudentes_fw-la clericos_fw-la sed_fw-la raptores_fw-la subdeles_fw-la etc._n etc._n great_a britain_n have_v priest_n indeed_o but_o silly_a one_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n very_o many_o but_o impudent_a a_o clergy_n but_o give_v up_o to_o greedy_a rapine_n etc._n etc._n yet_o let_v none_o mistake_v i_o i_o write_v not_o thus_o to_o persuade_v any_o to_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cause_n to_o grieve_v for_o the_o blemish_n of_o many_o yet_o may_v she_o glory_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o more_o so_o that_o episcopacy_n receive_v not_o at_o this_o time_n the_o fatal_a blow_n but_o be_v only_o mutilate_v in_o her_o former_a glory_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o bear_v any_o sway_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o that_o no_o cleargy-man_n shall_v be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o parliament_n have_v thus_o set_v bound_n to_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o next_o fall_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o you_o hear_v not_o long_o before_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n this_o man_n at_o first_o be_v a_o great_a stickler_n against_o the_o prerogative_n until_o allure_v by_o court_n preferment_n he_o turn_v royalist_n westminster_n hall_n be_v the_o place_n assign_v for_o his_o trial_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v lord_n high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n the_o article_n charge_v against_o he_o be_v very_o many_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v i_o have_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o place_n insert_v they_o in_o his_o life_n the_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v for_o rule_v ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o high_a charge_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o answer_n so_o clear_v himself_o that_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n but_o acknowledge_v his_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v very_o great_a at_o last_o weary_v with_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n also_o by_o a_o letter_n desire_v the_o same_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o lord_n to_o sign_n the_o bill_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o execution_n be_v according_o perform_v on_o tower-hill_n may_v 10._o 1641._o thus_o die_v this_o unhappy_a earl_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o scot_n revenge_n cut_v off_o as_o it_o be_v think_v not_o so_o much_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v as_o for_o fear_n of_o what_o he_o afterward_o may_v do_v a_o man_n of_o the_o rare_a part_n and_o deep_a judgement_n of_o any_o english_a man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n the_o same_o day_n fatal_a to_o the_o king_n he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n death_n he_o also_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o a_o trienial_n or_o perpetual_a parliament_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n some_o say_v duke_n hamilton_n counsel_v he_o to_o it_o other_o say_v it_o be_v the_o queen_n whoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o fearless_a of_o a_o dissolution_n begin_v to_o act_v in_o a_o high_a way_n than_o before_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v captain_n they_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n or_o knowledge_n appoint_v a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n in_o the_o city_n that_o shall_v manage_v all_o weighty_a and_o great_a occurrence_n and_o to_o weaken_v his_o majesty_n the_o more_o or_o rather_o to_o satisfy_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n they_o cast_v twelve_o bishop_n into_o prison_n because_o they_o go_v about_o to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n by_o the_o public_a charter_n the_o king_n move_v with_o this_o accuse_v five_o of_o the_o low_a house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o high_a treason_n their_o name_n be_v the_o lord_n viscount_n mandevil_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hampden_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n hollis_n and_o mr._n strew_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n adjudge_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n certain_o it_o much_o increase_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o leave_v scarce_o any_o possibility_n of_o reconcilement_n this_o small_a river_n of_o
and_o successful_a a_o enemy_n as_o follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n june_n 12_o 1648._o they_o settle_v themselves_o a_o garrison_n the_o parliament_n horse_n come_v up_o and_o quarter_a within_o canon_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n touch_v these_o proceed_n i_o have_v further_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n be_v from_o the_o north_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o enter_v england_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o join_v sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n divers_a of_o the_o chief_a ship_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n likewise_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o set_v their_o vice-admiral_n rainsborow_n ashore_o affirm_v they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o will_v serve_v prince_n charles_n sail_v towards_o holland_n where_o the_o prince_n the_o be_v and_o with_o he_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o not_o long_o before_o flee_v private_o out_o of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n also_o with_o they_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v five_o hundred_o horse_n appear_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n by_o kingston_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n party_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o in_o a_o likely_a condition_n at_o least_o more_o formidible_a then_o at_o this_o present_a but_o god_n have_v otherwise_o decree_v and_o all_o these_o fair_a hope_n in_o a_o few_o day_n vanish_v into_o nothing_o as_o the_o follow_v ill_a success_n will_v declare_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n soon_o after_o his_o rise_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buck_v ham_n be_v slay_v and_o sir_n kenelm_n digby_n elder_a son_n who_o as_o he_o be_v fight_v with_o four_o at_o 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as_o far_o as_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n give_v battle_n to_o hamilton_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o warington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n bailey_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o vttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o colonel_n wait._n with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpole_n a_o parliament_n captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n the_o trophy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v place_v in_o westminster_n hall_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o colchester_n surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n which_o for_o three_o month_n together_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o gallantry_n be_v defend_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n norwich_n capel_n etc._n etc._n until_o all_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o relief_n be_v utter_o blast_v and_o all_o their_o provision_n quite_o spend_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n leave_v they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisel_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n the_o same_o day_n the_o town_n be_v surrender_v the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n lord_n capel_n and_o master_n hasting_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n the_o lord_n capel_n some_o few_o week_n after_o together_o with_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v all_o three_o behead_v the_o parliament_n during_o 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the_o king_n may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n and_o bring_v to_o justice_n and_o all_o further_a treaty_n with_o he_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o which_o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o army_n not_o be_v satisfy_v they_o march_v some_o of_o they_o towards_o newport_n other_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v now_o a_o prisoner_n as_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o general_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o colonel_n hammond_n to_o render_v up_o his_o command_n to_o colonel_n ewer_n who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o hereupon_o to_o stay_v there_o of_o which_o the_o general_n have_v notice_n 27._o november_n the_o army_n fast_o and_o pray_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o still_o continue_a fashion_n petition_n from_o several_a county_n in_o order_n to_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o resolve_v and_o therefore_o hammond_n submit_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n to_o ewer_n and_o come_v towards_o the_o army_n the_o 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lord_n among_o other_o be_v one_o that_o give_v his_o fatal_a vote_n for_o the_o pass_v that_o bill_n in_o those_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n he_o constant_o and_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o his_o aid_n both_o in_o purse_n and_o person_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n some_o hope_n be_v give_v of_o his_o restauration_n to_o his_o former_a dignity_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n as_o also_o of_o langhorn_n powel_n and_o poyer_n declare_v themselves_o for_o his_o majesty_n together_o with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o country_n in_o several_a place_n to_o the_o same_o unhappy_a purpose_n he_o with_o a_o select_a number_n of_o his_o friend_n associate_n and_o servant_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o lord_n goring_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o other_o who_o with_o a_o great_a party_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n in_o 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tutor_n and_o governor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n in_o that_o kirk_n or_o commonwealth_n how_o vile_a and_o abject_a soever_o in_o place_n or_o person_n but_o enjoy_v more_o freedom_n both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n than_o he_o guard_v indeed_o he_o be_v but_o no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o their_o zealous_a suspicion_n of_o he_o so_o that_o move_v he_o must_v not_o but_o in_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o kirk_n their_o primum_fw-la mobile_a whereby_o its_o apparent_a that_o the_o government_n of_o that_o nation_n may_v be_v almost_o question_v whether_o it_o ever_o be_v true_o monarchical_a though_o they_o have_v king_n to_o proceed_v the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n recall_v general_n cromwell_n out_o of_o ireland_n make_v he_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n army_n in_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n his_o stead_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n he_o 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division_n they_o assume_v new_a courage_n levy_v more_o man_n and_o crown_v their_o king_n with_o the_o great_a magnificence_n as_o the_o indigency_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o english_a on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v resolve_v to_o terminate_v this_o war_n with_o scotland_n pass_v over_o into_o fife_n and_o have_v defeat_v four_o thousand_o scot_n they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o inchigravy_n brunt-island_n and_o st._n john_n town_n mean_v while_o the_o scot_n army_n consist_v of_o 16000_o abandon_v their_o own_o territory_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n enter_v england_n general_n cromwell_n advertise_v hereof_o leave_v colonel_n monk_n with_o 7000._o man_n in_o scotland_n to_o perfect_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n pursue_v the_o scot_n who_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v proclaim_v their_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o few_o stir_v unto_o their_o aid_n among_o other_o the_o unfortunate_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o have_v assemble_v 1200_o man_n in_o lancashire_n be_v defeat_v by_o colonel_n lilburne_n and_o to_o save_v himself_o be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v to_o worcester_n where_o the_o scot_n after_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a march_n have_v pitch_v their_o camp_n whither_o general_n cromwell_n soon_o pursue_v they_o and_o have_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o train_n band_n of_o several_a county_n give_v they_o battle_n which_o prove_v fatal_a unto_o the_o scot_n their_o whole_a army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n in_o a_o disguise_n escape_v into_o france_n not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n the_o parliament_n have_v promise_v five_o hundred_o pound_n to_o any_o one_o that_o can_v discover_v his_o person_n such_o a_o list_n of_o prisoner_n as_o be_v then_o take_v we_o shall_v seldom_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o battle_n but_o cromwel_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n the_o earl_n