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A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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THE FOURTH PART OF THE REPORTS OF SEVERAL CASES OF LAW Argued and Adjudged in the several COURTS at WESTMINSTER In the Time of the late Queen ELIZABETHS Reign Collected by a Learned Professor of the Law WILLIAM LEONARD Esq Then of the Honourable Society of GRAYES-INN PUBLISHED BY WILLIAM HVGHES of Grayes-Inn Esq With TABLES of the Names of the CASES and of the Matters contained in the BOOK LONDON Printed by the Assigns of Richard and Edward Atkins Esquires For Henry Herringman Ben. Griffin Charles Harper and Samuel Keble MDCLXXXVII Cum Gratia Privilegio Regiae Majestatis THE NAMES OF THE Principal Cases Reported in this BOOK A. ACton and Pitcher Pag. 51 Anderson and Heywood 30 Applethwaite and Nertley 56 The Scholars of All Souls and Tamworth 178 Archbishop of York's case 168 214 Arden and Goads 243 Ashpoole and the Inhabitants of Weringham 218 Lord Audleys case 166 210 B. BAbingtons case 123 Bakers case 122 Barkers case 60 Barlow and Pearson 102 Barnard and Trusser 186 Barton and Edmund 5 Bartace and Hind 185 Baspoells case 35 Baxter and Bartlet 156 Bedfield and Rouse 198 Bedingfields case 89 Beechers case 190 Bell and Langley 230 Bettuans case 22 Bills Case 238 Bingham and Squire 61 Bishop of Rochesters Case 23 Bishop of Londons Case 80 214 Bishop of Exeter and Sir Henry Wallop 247 Blaby and Estwick 15 Blithe and Colegate 88 Bluets Case 18 Bluet and Cooke 241 Box and Mounslowe 230 Brookhouses Case 3 Brasiers Case 104 Broome and St. Johns Case 96 Browne and Stulsbye 43 Browne and Peters 144 Browne and Tucker 241 Buckhursts Case 2 Bulwer and Smith 52 Burgess and Foster 215 Bussey and Milfield 61 Butler and Lightfoot 9 C. CAnnon and Osborn 49 Capells Case 150 Chomley and Conges 88 Christian and Adams 54 Clemp and Clemp 8 Clark and Kempton 91 Clarks Case 11 Sir Gervaise Cliftons Case 199 Clinton and Bridges 79 Cook and Sengate 31 Cooks Case 245 Collier and Collier 194 Connies Case 37 Connies Case 20 Lord Cromwell and Townsend 203 Crane and Parkins 249 Cursons Case 10 Curtis's Case 51 Corpus Christi Colledge Case 223 D. LOrd Dacres and Fines 97 Daubney and Gores 194 Dean and Chapter of Christ-Church 190 Doylies Case 101 Dolemans Case 86 Doughty and Prideaux 101 Dowhall and Catesby 113 Duke and Smith 238 Duffams Case 86 Duncombs Case 293 Dutchess of Suffolks Case 196 E. EArl of Derby's Case 42 Earl of Northumberlands Case 91 Earl of Huntington and the Lord Mountjoyes case 147 Earl of Rutland and Spencer 243 Earl of Arundel and Bradstock 186 Edwards and Watton 240 Egertons case 249 Englefields case 135 169 F. FItch and Peirce 121 Foles and Griffin 94 Frice and Foster 14 Fullers case 4 Fullers case 208 G. GArdians of the Monastery of Otleries case 117 Germies case 82 Germin and Ascott 83 Gerrards case 7 Sir Henry Gilfords case 156 Glascocks case 238 Glover and Archer 247 Godboults case 33 Goram and Fowkes 150 Goore and Winkfield 208 Greens case 85 Greindall and Archbishop of Yorks case 182 Grey and Edwards 110 Grenden and Albany's case 133 Grubhams case 246 H. HAltens case 8 184 Harris and Whiting 91 Harris and Coverley 98 Harris's case 112 Harvy and Harvy 12 Harvy and Thomas 15 Haselwoods case 114 Hawkins and Chapman 9 Hern and Crow 122 Hegger and Helston 111 Hide and Hill. 110 Higham and Cook. 144 Hills case 187 Hinds case 21 Sir Baptist Hix and Fleetwood 248 Holland and Hopkins 8 Hobbies case 5 Hore and Bridleworth 15 Hoo and Hoo. 78 Sir William Hollis's Case 119 Hollingshead and King. 182 Houtiers case 106 Hoven and Gerrard ibid. Hodges case ibid. Hunt and Sim's 13 Hunt and Gonnel 24 Hungerford and Watts 181 J. JAckson and Darcy 40 Jerons case 149 Johnsons case 193 Josselin and Josselin 19 K. KEenes case 121 Sir Thomas Kemp and Windsor 41 The King and Cotton 7 39 Kirkman and Reignot 3 Knevit and Cope 59 Knightly and Knightly 102 L. LAuntons case 1 Sir Richard Lee and Arnold 27 Sir Francis Leake and Hollis 24 Lees and Lord Stafford 58 Sir Rich. Lewknors case 162 225 Limver and Ivery 68 Long and Hemoning 216 Lukes case 32 M. MAnning and Andrews 2 Mayes case 7 Mansors case 62 Megett and Davis 60 Michel and Norden 201 Milborne and the Inhabitants of Dunmore 191 Morgen and Cox. 40 Morris's case 92 The Lord Mountjoy and Barker 73 Mounjoy and Andrews 150 194 N. NEals case 96 219 Newman and Sheriff 25 Marquess of Northamtons case 17 O. OGnell and Underhill 115 Onions Case 36 Old and Cony 7 Owen and Morgan 26 93 222 P. LOrd Pagetts Case 6 Par Marquess of Northamptons Case 17 Parry and Herbert 5 Paston and Townsend 97 Pelhams Case 33 Sir William Pelham 114 123 Peake and Pollert 121 Peirs and Levesuch 48 Penhalls Case 49 Penson and Higbed 99 Pophams Case 4 Pouley and Siers 208 Prowes Case 47 Provost of Queens Colledge Case 85 President of Corpus Christi Colledge Case 223 Price and Atmore 246 Q. QUeen and Earl of Shrewsbury 19 Queen and Lord Vaux 26 Queen and Painter 32 Queen and Paine 81 Queen and Bishop of Lincoln 95 Queen and Sir John Savile 104 Queen and Faine Archbishop of Canterbury 107 Queen and Due 197 Queen and Bishop of Norwich 217 R. RAtcliff and Shirley 121 Ratcliff and Chaplain 242 Rawlins and Somerford 116 Robinsons Case 55 Sir Henry Rolls and Osborne 250 Ropers Case 47 Rowson and Browne 3 Ruithbrooke and Pusaine 16 Russels Case 24 197 Russel and Pratt 44 S. SAer and Bland 24 Sandersons Case 12 Sapland and Ridler 238 Savages Case 88 Savage and Knight 78 Lord St. John and Sir John Gray 22 Scotts Case 51 Scott and Scott 39 70 Seamar and Browning 122 Seixtbank and Peirces 85 Shrewsbury and Inhabitants c. 18 Smith and Babb 193 Spring and Lawson 77 Starkeys Case 61 Mark Stewards Case 106 Lord Stafford and Sir Rowland Haywood 55 Strangborough and Warner 3 Strangdon and Burnett 4 106 Stroads Case 40 Countess of Sussex and Wroth 65 T. TAylors Case 31 Taylors Case 22 186 209 Terrets Case 51 Thetford and Thetford 50 Townsend and Pastor 52 Trecarham and Friendship 64 Trivilians Case 195 Tutor and Norton 6 Tyrells Case 92 V. VErney and Verney 207 Vernon and Sir Tho. Savile 191 W. WAite and Cooper 207 Sir Walter Wallers Case 44 William Wallers Case 169 Walsgrave and Somerset 167 Wards Case 239 Wards Case 241 Wath and King 57 Webbs Case 110 Weshbournes Case 49 Wheelers Case 240 Willet and Wilkinson 7 Windham and Meede 96 Wingate and Sands 202 Wood and Chivers 179 Wroth and Capell 197 Y. YOung and Taylor 94 THE FOURTH PART OF THE REPORTS OF SEVERAL Excellent Cases Argued and Adjudged in the several COURTS of Law at WESTMINSTER In the time of the Late Queen Elizabeths Reign Hil. 20 Eliz. I. Launtons Case A. Is bound in an Obligation Emblements that B. shall enjoy a Lease of black Acre immediately after his death The Land
another thing 15 H. 7. 11. Cestuy que Use declares by his Will That his Feoffees shall sell his Lands and dyeth the Feoffees make a Feoffment to the same use yet they may sell so as against their Livery the Authority to sell remains to them And he cited Brents case Dyer 340. where a future Vse is limited to his Wife that shall be shall not be prevented by a Fine or Feoffment And vide the Statute of Fraudulent Conveyances 27 Eliz. where a Conveyance is made with Clause of Revocation if afterwards the party makes such a Conveyance bargain sell or grant the said Lands for money or other good consideration paid or given the first Conveyance not being revoked that then such former Conveyance against the last Purchasors shall be void Another matter was admitting that the said Power and Liberty be not extinct by the said Feoffment If by the said Indenture or Renunciation Relinquishment Release c. it be destroyed And he said that a thing in esse could not be released Litt. 105. 4 H. 7. 10. A Lease for years to begin at a day to come cannot be released before that it come in esse 11 H. 6. 29. Br. Damages 138. In Detinue The Defendant would have confessed the Action if the Plaintiff would have released the Damages and the Plaintiff would have so done but could not before Iudgment for before Iudgment the Plaintiff had not interest in the damages but he was intituled to them by the Iudgment so Lands in ancient Demesne are recovered at the Common Law and Execution had accordingly and afterwards the Lord reverseth the Iudgment the Tenant notwithstanding that Release may enter for his title which accrued to him by the reversal was not in esse at the time of the Release And it was adjudged 23 Eliz. that where Lessee for years devised his term to his Wife if she should so long live and if she dyed within the said term that then the residue of his term should go unto his daughter who then should be unpreferred and dyed the daughter released to her mother all her right in the said Land the mother dyed within the term That that Release did not bind the daughter for that at the time of the Release she had not any title Cook contrary And he said That by the Feoffment the said power and title was extinct and he well agreed the case cited before of 15 H. 7. for in such case the Vendee of the Feoffees shall be in by the Devise and not by the Feoffees 9 H. 7.1 The husband makes a discontinuance of the Land of his wife and takes back an Estate to him and his wife by which his wife is remitted they have Issue the wife dyeth the husband shall not be Tenant by the Courtesie for he hath extinguished his future right by the Livery 12 Ass ultimo A Praecipe brought against A. who loseth the Land by erronious Iudgment and after Execution had enters upon the demandant and makes a Feoffment his Writ of Error is gone 38 E. 3.16 In a Scire Facias to execute a Fine the Plaintiff recovers and makes a Feoffment in Fee and afterwards the Tenant in the Scire Facias by Writ of Error reverseth the Iudgment in the Scire Facias Now the Plaintiff in the Scire Facias shall not have a new Scire Facias 34 H. 6.44 A Recovery against B. by false Oath and after Execution had B. enters and makes a Feoffment to a Stranger who enfeoffs him who recovers it is a good bar in an Attaint 27 H. 8.29 The Feoffees to an Vse are disseised the Disseisor enfeoffeth Cestuy que Use who enfeoffs a Stranger now by that Feoffment his right to the Vse is extinct And as to the Release the same is not properly a Release but rather a Defeasance to determine the power and authority aforesaid as if A. enfeoffeth B. with warranty and afterwards B. covenants with A that the said Warranty shall be void that Covenant shall enure to defeat and determin the Warranty And afterwards in the principal Case Iudgment was given against the Plaintiff See more of this Case in Cook 1. part Trin. 29 Eliz. In the Kings Bench. CCCLV. Owen and Morgans Case Ante 26. 93. GEorge Owen brought a Scire Facias against Morgan to have Execution of a Fine levied 8 Eliz. by which Fine the Land was given to the Conusee and his Heirs and the Conusee rendred the same to Husband and Wife Note that the Husband was the Conusor the remainder in Fee to the now demandant and Note that the Writ of Covenant was between the Conusee Plaintiff and the Husband Deforceant without naming of the Wife and afterwards the Husband suffered a common Recovery without naming of the Wife The Husband and Wife dyes without Issue and now Owen to whom the remainder in Fee was limited by the Fine brought the Scire Facias in bar of which the Recovery was pleaded It was argued by Serjeant Shuttleworth That the Recovery had against the Husband only was a good bar and should bind the remainder and he said That the Wife ought not to be named in or party to the Recovery for nothing accrued to her by the Fine because she was not party to the Writ of Covenant nor party to the Conusance and none can take by the render who was not party to the Writ of Covenant and to the Conusance Vide 30 H. 8. Fines 108. None can take the first Estate by the Fine but those who are named in the Writ of Covenant c. but every Stranger may take by Remainder Vide 3 E. 3. Er. Fines 114. 6 E. 2. Fines 117. 7 E. 3. Scire Facias 136. It is said by Horton If such a Fine is accepted it is good The Case was adjourned CCCLVI. A. Seized of a Manor to which two parts of the Advowson were appendant presents and afterwards aliens the Manor with the appurtenances the Alienee presents and purchaseth the third part of the Advowson and presents again one A. who was Chaplain to the Duke of Rutland and had a Dispensation from the Pope 1 Eliz. before the Statute was repealed and was instituted and inducted and afterwards accepted of a plurality viz. another Benefice and dyed 11 Eliz. The Queen presented for Lapse and her Clerk was instituted and inducted The said Lord of the Manor dyed seized inter alia and that Manor was allotted to the Wife of D. for her part and he brought a Quare Impedit It was moved if D. should not joyn in the Quare Impedit with him who had the third part and by Walmsley he is not to joyn in it 22 E. 4. by Brian If an Advowson descends to four Coparceners and they make partition to present by turns and the third doth present when the second ought for that time the presentment is gone but when it comes to his turn again he shall present which proves that they are as several
But all the Court held the contrary and that the Copy should bind the Feoffee and the ceremony of admittance was not necessary For otherwise every Copyholder in England might be defeated by the sole act of the Lord viz. his Feoffment But the Lord by his own act which shall be accounted his folly hath lost his advantages viz. Fines Heriots and such other Casualties Mich. 29 Eliz. In the Common Pleas. CCCLXV Boxe and Mounslowes Case THomas Boxe brought an Action upon the Case against John Mounslowe That the Defendant slandred him in saying That the said Thomas Boxe is a perjured Knave and that he would prove the said Thomas Boxe had forsworn himself in the Exchequer c. and supposed the said words to be spoken in London 4 Feb. 28 Eliz. Et praedict ' Johannes Mounslowe per Johannem Lutrich Attornatum suum venit defendit vim injuriam quando c. Et dicit quod praedict ' Tho. Boxe actionem suam versus eum habere non debet quia dicit quod praedict ' Thomas Boxe being one of the Collectors of the Subsidies before the speaking of the said words viz. 27 28 Eliz. in Curia Scaccarij apud Westm ' did Exhibt a Bill against the said John Mounslowe containing That the said John being assessed in ten pounds in Goods the said Thomas Boxe came to him and demanded of him sixteen shillings eight pence which the said John Mounslowe did refuse to pay and that demand and refusal was supposed to be in London in Breadstreet Et pro verificatione praemisiorum ad●unc ibid ' Sacramentum Corporale per Barones praefat ' Thomae Boxe praestitit The said Thomax Boxe swore the said Bill in substance was true ubi revera the said John Mounflowe did not refuse per quod the said John Mounslowe postea viz. praedict tempore quo c. dixit de praefat ' Thoma Boxe praedict verba c. p●out ei bene Leuit The Plaintiff replyed that the Defendant spake the words de injuria sua propria absque causa per praefat Johannem Mounslowe superius allegata Et hoc petit quod inquiratur per Curiam praedict defendens similiter And a Ven●re Facias was awarded to the Sheriffs of London and it was found for the Plaintiff and damages 400 l. And now it was moved in Arrest of Iudgment that there was no good Trial nor the Issue well joyned for the Issue doth consist upon 2 points triable in several Counties viz the Oath which was in the Exchequer and that ough to have been tryed in Middlesex and the matter which he affirmed by the Oath viz the demand and the refusal to pay the subsidy and that was alledged to be in London and is there to be tryed and the Issue viz. de 〈…〉 propria goeth to both for the ubi revera will not amend the Case as Penam Iustice said and both are material For the Defendant ought to prove that the Plaintiff made such Oath and also that the substance and matter of the Oath was not true for otherwise the Plaintiff cannot be proved perjured And therefore the Counties here if they might should have joyned in the Tryal And the Opinion of the Court was against the Plaintiff For Anderson and Wincham said That if this Issue could have been tryed by any one of the Counties without the other it should most properly and naturally have been tried in Middlesex where the Oath was made for the Perjury if any were was in the Exchequer But they said The Issue here was ill joyned because it did arise upon two points triable in several Counties which could not joyn whereas the Plaintiff might have taken Issue upon one of them well enough for each of them did go to the whole and if any of them were found for the Plaintiff that he had sufficient cause to recover Gawdy moved that it should be helped by the Statute of Ieofails which speaks of mis-joyning of Issues Anderson The Issue here is not mis-joyned For if the Counties could joyn the Issue were good but because that the Counties cannot joyn it cannot be well tryed But the Issue it self is well enough Windham and Rhodes were of the same Opinion but Periam doubted it Anderson said That if an Issue tryable in one Court be tryed in another and Iudgment given upon it it is Error And afterwards Lutrich the Attorney said That it was awarded that they should re-plead Nota quod mirum For first the Statute of 32 H. 8. cap. 30. speaks of mis-joyning of Process and not mis-joyning of Issues and admit that this Case is not within any of those Clauses each of them being considered by it self yet I conceive it is contained within the substance and effect of them being considered together Also I conceive it is within the meaning of both Statutes viz. 32 H. 8. cap. 30. 18 Eliz. cap. 14. for I conceive the meaning of both Statutes was to waste delays circuits of Actions and Molestations and that the party might have his Iudgment notwithstanding any defect if it were so that notwithstanding that defect sufficient title and cause did appear to the Court. And here the Plaintiff hath sufficient cause to recover if any of the points of the Issue be found for him For if it be found that the matter and substance of the Oath be found true which might be tryed well enough by those in London the Plaintiff had cause to recover Wherefore I conceive that the Verdict in London is good enough and effectual And note that Rhodes said that he was of Counsel in such a case in the Kings Bench betwixt Nevil and Dent. CCCLXVI Mich. 19 Eliz. In the Common Pleas. 3 Leon. 103. THe Case was A. granted B. a Rent-charge out of his Lands to commence when J. S. dyes without Issue of his Body J. S. dyes having Issue and the Issue dyeth without Issue Dyer said That the Grant shall not take effect for J. S. at the time of his death had Issue and therefore the Grant shall not then commence and if he dyeth then not at all by Manwood And Dyer and Manwood said If the words had been to begin when J. S. is dead without Issue of his Body then such a Grant should take effect when the Issue of J.S. dyes without Issue c. And they said That if the Donee in tail hath Issue which dyeth without Issue the Formedon in Reverter shall suppose that the Donee himself dyed with Issue for there is an Interest And there is a difference betwixt an Interest and a Limitation For if I give Lands to A and B. for the term of their lives if either of them dyeth the Survivor shall hold the whole But if I give Lands to A. for the lives of B. and C. now if B. or C. dyeth the whole Estate is determined because it is but a Limitation and B. and C. have not any Interest CCCLXVII Temps Roign