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lord_n duke_n earl_n son_n 28,642 5 5.7609 4 true
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A67877 The history of the troubles and tryal of the Most Reverend Father in God and blessed martyr, William Laud, Lord Arch-Bishop of Canterbury. [vol. 2 of the Remains.] wrote by himself during his imprisonment in the Tower ; to which is prefixed the diary of his own life, faithfully and entirely published from the original copy ; and subjoined, a supplement to the preceding history, the Arch-Bishop's last will, his large answer to the Lord Say's speech concerning liturgies, his annual accounts of his province delivered to the king, and some other things relating to the history. Laud, William, 1573-1645.; Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695.; Prynne, William, 1600-1669. Rome's masterpiece. 1700 (1700) Wing L596; ESTC R354 287,973 291

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heylin_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o proceder_n have_v these_o question_n follow_v out_o of_o the_o 20_o article_n of_o the_o 1633._o church_n of_o england_n ecclesia_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o fidei_fw-la controversiis_fw-la deter_v minandis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la interpretandi_fw-la sacras_fw-la scripturas_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la decernendi_fw-la ritus_fw-la &_o ceremonias_fw-la upon_o these_o question_n dr._n prideaux_n then_o professor_n have_v these_o passage_n follow_v and_o be_v then_o offer_v to_o be_v avow_v against_o he_o upon_o oath_n if_o need_n be_v and_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o queens-almoner_n be_v present_a the_o passage_n be_v these_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la mera_fw-fr chimaera_n ecclesia_fw-la nihil_fw-la docet_fw-la nec_fw-la determinat_fw-la controversiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la meliùs_fw-la ad_fw-la academiam_fw-la referri_fw-la possunt_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la docti_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o
decemb._n 24._o 1634._o sanctitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la devotissima_fw-la acad._n oxon._n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o proposition_n make_v for_o set_v the_o poor_a on_o 1634._o work_n at_o oxford_n by_o make_v new_a stuff_n and_o drapery_n ware_n much_o after_o the_o fashion_n that_o the_o dutch_a and_o walloon_n use_v at_o canterbury_n norwich_n and_o other_o place_n divers_a letter_n pass_v between_o i_o and_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o some_o other_o interest_v man_n about_o it_o but_o in_o conclusion_n such_o difficulty_n appear_v in_o the_o business_n that_o the_o whole_a project_n sudden_o vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o yet_o mr._n escott_n of_o wadham_n college_n who_o very_o careful_o and_o certain_o with_o a_o very_a good_a intention_n labour_v in_o the_o business_n give_v i_o this_o answer_v follow_v to_o such_o doubt_n as_o i_o have_v make_v and_o set_v down_o some_o other_o thing_n very_o considerable_a in_o the_o business_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o that_o good_a intention_n fall_v to_o nothing_o the_o doubt_n that_o you_o have_v make_v to_o i_o i_o think_v in_o part_n be_v thus_o 1635._o answer_v to_o the_o first_o the_o man_n john_n roberts_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o bear_v there_o be_v a_o man_n as_o i_o suppose_v conformable_a for_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v with_o dislike_n of_o some_o factious_a brethren_n of_o the_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o of_o some_o of_o this_o town_n of_o oxford_n and_o he_o commend_v mr._n brook_n the_o minister_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o particular_o for_o a_o suit_n that_o he_o late_o commence_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n against_o a_o factious_a lecturer_n for_o preach_v scandalous_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o which_o suit_n i_o suppose_v the_o say_a minister_n and_o his_o conformity_n be_v know_v to_o my_o lord_n grace_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o second_o if_o this_o man_n die_v another_o may_v be_v have_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n but_o if_o he_o 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condition_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o honourable_a usage_n of_o they_o not_o in_o give_v they_o any_o liberty_n at_o their_o own_o hurt_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o university_n now_o whether_o you_o will_v send_v for_o all_o these_o young_a man_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o head_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o charge_n i_o have_v give_v concern_v they_o i_o leave_v to_o yourself_o and_o that_o which_o you_o shall_v judge_v fit_a upon_o the_o place_n but_o i_o will_v have_v young_a caufield_n call_v and_o his_o tutor_n and_o there_o let_v it_o be_v tell_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o he_o be_v that_o if_o he_o mend_v not_o his_o manner_n he_o shall_v not_o stay_v there_o to_o corrupt_v other_o and_o i_o do_v hereby_o require_v of_o you_o and_o they_o that_o either_o they_o keep_v he_o in_o better_a order_n or_o present_o send_v he_o away_o to_o his_o friend_n carrier_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o 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which_o i_o have_v see_v hereupon_o they_o beg_v a_o repulse_v of_o i_o and_o shall_v grant_v it_o if_o your_o grace_n think_v well_o of_o it_o the_o party_n be_v 〈◊〉_d poor_a and_o so_o likely_a to_o draw_v more_o disrepute_n on_o the_o degree_n than_o it_o can_v bring_v honour_n to_o he_o march_n 23._o 〈◊〉_d a._n frewen_n sir_n i_o be_o inform_v there_o be_v a_o express_a mulct_n set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n for_o regency_n each_o regent_n to_o pay_v that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o caution_n in_o not_o fulfil_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o his_o regency_n which_o be_v create_v general_n moderate_v quodlibet_n examine_v of_o candidate_n and_o the_o like_a these_o mulct_n as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o proctor_n and_o all_o or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v account_v for_o by_o they_o to_o yourself_o and_o the_o delegate_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o office_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o these_o duty_n have_v be_v so_o well_o account_v for_o to_o the_o university_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o as_o it_o be_v some_o loss_n to_o that_o body_n so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o regent_n to_o be_v slack_a and_o careless_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o whereas_o be_v they_o strict_o call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o they_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o far_o great_a performance_n of_o all_o duty_n than_o now_o there_o be_v these_o be_v therefore_o to_o pray_v and_o require_v you_o forthwith_o to_o acquaint_v the_o proctor_n with_o what_o i_o have_v here_o write_v and_o to_o require_v 30._o they_o in_o my_o name_n that_o at_o their_o account_n they_o present_v unto_o you_o before_o the_o delegate_n
shall_v to_o the_o next_o point_n and_o true_o i_o find_v nothing_o new_a in_o the_o fold_n up_o this_o conclusion_n but_o that_o he_o say_v he_o may_v add_v that_o minister_n be_v prohibit_v from_o meddle_v with_o worldly_a affair_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o ancient_a council_n ground_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n the_o church_n be_v much_o behold_v to_o this_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o name_v her_o ancient_a council_n he_o do_v not_o use_v to_o commit_v this_o fault_n often_o and_o yet_o lest_o he_o shall_v sin_v too_o much_o in_o this_o kind_n he_o do_v but_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o may_v add_v these_o but_o he_o add_v they_o not_o it_o may_v be_v he_o doubt_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v name_v those_o canon_n some_o sufficient_a answer_n may_v be_v give_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o truth_n remain_v firm_a that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o fit_a and_o expedient_a in_o some_o time_n and_o case_n for_o bishop_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o and_o give_v counsel_n in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o though_o this_o lord_n name_v none_o yet_o i_o will_v produce_v and_o examine_v such_o canon_n and_o ancient_a council_n as_o i_o find_v and_o see_v what_o they_o say_v in_o this_o business_n the_o first_o i_o meet_v withal_o be_v but_o here_o i_o find_v myself_o meet_v with_o and_o prevent_v too_o by_o a_o book_n entitle_v episcopacy_n assert_v make_v 49._o by_o a_o chaplain_n of_o i_o mr._n jer._n taylor_n who_o have_v learned_o look_v into_o and_o answer_v such_o canon_n of_o council_n as_o be_v most_o quick_a upon_o bishop_n or_o other_o clergyman_n for_o meddle_v much_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o therefore_o thither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o trouble_v he_o with_o say_v over_o another_o man_n lesson_n only_o i_o shall_v examine_v such_o council_n if_o any_o i_o find_v which_o my_o chaplain_n have_v not_o meet_v with_o or_o omit_v and_o the_o last_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v the_o 431._o council_n of_o sardis_n which_o though_o the_o last_o be_v as_o high_a up_o in_o the_o church_n as_o about_o the_o year_n 347._o and_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n to_o restrain_v prelate_n from_o their_o frequent_a resort_n to_o the_o court_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o case_n leave_v at_o large_a in_o which_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o freedom_n so_o that_o canon_n seem_v to_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o rather_o counsel_n than_o command_n and_o howsoever_o they_o be_v well_o leave_v to_o their_o liberty_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o because_o to_o frequent_a the_o court_n as_o overloving_a the_o place_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o go_v thither_o though_o often_o when_o good_a cause_n call_v for_o they_o be_v that_o cause_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a be_v far_o from_o a_o offence_n for_o if_o it_o be_v spiritual_a they_o must_v go_v that_o be_v their_o office_n and_o duty_n direct_o and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o physician_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o visit_v the_o place_n of_o great_a sickness_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o 35._o constantine_n the_o great_a command_v the_o personal_a attendance_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n in_o his_o court._n and_o if_o it_o be_v temporal_a they_o may_v go_v that_o be_v their_o duty_n by_o consequence_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v call_v for_o as_o their_o exemplary_a piety_n may_v move_v much_o so_o do_v i_o not_o yet_o know_v any_o design_n of_o state_n which_o be_v make_v the_o worse_a by_o religion_n or_o any_o counsel_n of_o prince_n hurt_v by_o be_v communicate_v with_o bishop_n in_o who_o do_v or_o shall_v reside_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o religious_a conversation_n but_o perchance_o i_o have_v know_v some_o counsel_n miscarry_v for_o want_v of_o this_o the_o next_o be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d council_n at_o carthage_n and_o there_o the_o prohibition_n run_v thus_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n non_fw-la accedant_fw-la ad_fw-la actus_fw-la seu_fw-la administrationem_fw-la vel_fw-la procurationem_fw-la domorum_fw-la which_o forbid_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o this_o only_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o house_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o land_n of_o great_a person_n and_o this_o may_v be_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a trouble_n belong_v to_o such_o place_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o scandal_n which_o may_v arise_v in_o case_n there_o shall_v happen_v any_o failure_n in_o such_o great_a account_n and_o in_o the_o 16._o code_n of_o the_o african_a council_n it_o be_v thus_o read_v non_fw-la sint_fw-la conductores_fw-la &_o procuratores_fw-la nec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o inhonesto_fw-la negotio_fw-la victum_fw-la quaerant_fw-la which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o then_o this_o council_n do_v not_o fordo_v all_o meddle_v in_o in_o secular_a affair_n but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o dishonest_a gain_n draw_v scandal_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n such_o shall_v be_v forbid_v they_o a_o three_o i_o meet_v withal_o and_o that_o be_v the_o council_n of_o 18._o eliberis_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 306._o where_o the_o canon_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o strict_a against_o clergy-men_n go_v to_o market_n and_o fair_n negotiandi_fw-la causa_fw-la to_o make_v profit_n by_o negotiation_n but_o require_v they_o to_o send_v their_o son_n their_o friend_n or_o their_o servant_n to_o do_v such_o business_n for_o they_o and_o yet_o this_o prohibition_n as_o strict_a as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o absolute_a nor_o bind_v far_o than_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o pursue_v those_o matter_n of_o gain_n out_o of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o if_o they_o will_v and_o think_v fit_a they_o may_v for_o all_o this_o canon_n negotiate_v either_o for_o their_o necessary_a maintenance_n or_o improvement_n of_o their_o fortune_n so_o that_o they_o wander_v not_o abroad_o out_o of_o their_o own_o province_n where_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o all_o 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think_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o live_v 327._o for_o if_o he_o may_v transmit_v his_o power_n to_o those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o may_v deal_v himself_o in_o such_o civil_a affair_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o place_n and_o call_v and_o general_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o clergyman_n may_v and_o might_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o action_n of_o piety_n though_o that_o action_n be_v attend_v with_o secular_a care_n and_o trouble_v and_o this_o be_v without_o any_o strain_n at_o all_o collect_v out_o of_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n approve_v of_o high_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n and_o with_o great_a reverence_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n have_v lay_v it_o down_o in_o general_a term_n that_o neither_o bishop_n clerk_z nor_o monk_n shall_v farm_v ground_n or_o immescere_fw-la se_fw-la mix_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o such_o temporal_a affair_n it_o add_v some_o exception_n of_o like_a nature_n to_o those_o by_o i_o express_v especial_o the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o some_o of_o these_o will_v expound_v the_o canon_n of_o any_o council_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v that_o speak_v most_o against_o clergyman_n embarking_a themselves_o in_o secular_a business_n and_o therefore_o though_o this_o lord_n will_v not_o yet_o i_o have_v lay_v before_o you_o whatsoever_o be_v come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a council_n where_o by_o this_o last_o cite_v and_o great_a council_n his_o lordship_n may_v see_v that_o bishop_n shall_v meddle_v with_o and_o order_v some_o temporal_a affair_n as_o person_n in_o that_o kind_n fit_a to_o be_v trust_v
rest_n for_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n their_o vote_n do_v hurt_v sometime_o and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o often_o and_o more_o dangerous_o than_o the_o bishop_n vote_n and_o when_o this_o lord_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o those_o other_o irregularity_n be_v which_o be_v as_o ancient_a and_o yet_o redress_v i_o will_v consider_v of_o they_o and_o then_o either_o grant_v or_o deny_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o irregularity_n for_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v call_v to_o it_o by_o supreme_a authority_n to_o give_v counsel_n or_o otherwise_o to_o meddle_v in_o civil_a affair_n so_o as_o it_o take_v he_o not_o quite_o off_o from_o his_o call_v and_o for_o his_o lordship_n be_v close_a that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la his_o lordship_n be_v much_o deceive_v for_o that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n st._n matthew_n 19_o 8._o be_v speak_v of_o marriage_n which_o be_v institute_v in_o paradise_n and_o therefore_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la from_o the_o beginning_n must_v there_o be_v take_v from_o the_o creation_n or_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o marriage_n soon_o after_o it_o but_o i_o hope_v his_o lordship_n mean_v it_o not_o so_o here_o to_o put_v it_o off_o that_o bishop_n have_v not_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o the_o creation_n for_o than_o no_o question_n but_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o his_o lordship_n or_o any_o other_o will_v apply_v this_o speech_n to_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o have_v not_o its_o beginning_n so_o high_a he_o must_v then_o refer_v his_o word_n and_o meaning_n to_o that_o time_n in_o which_o that_o thing_n he_o speak_v of_o take_v its_o beginning_n as_o be_v this_o particular_a to_o the_o begin_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o then_o under_o favour_n of_o this_o lord_n the_o vote_v of_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o so_o far_o as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v any_o record_n to_o show_v clergyman_n both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n have_v free_a and_o full_a vote_n in_o parliament_n so_o full_a as_o that_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o have_v any_o certain_a record_n which_o be_v in_o the_o forty_o and_o nine_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o there_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o but_o twenty_o three_o lay-lord_n now_o there_o be_v but_o twenty_o six_o bishop_n in_o all_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v multiply_v to_o the_o unspeakable_a prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n into_o above_o one_o hundred_o beside_o many_o of_o their_o young_a son_n call_v by_o writ_n in_o their_o father_n life-time_n have_v either_o find_v or_o make_v a_o 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the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o business_n whatever_o this_o lord_n think_v 3._o and_o for_o the_o three_o objection_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n this_o lord_n say_v it_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o they_o for_o either_o estate_n may_v propose_v to_o the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n what_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o public_a good_a and_o they_o have_v power_n respective_o of_o accept_v or_o refuse_v this_o be_v a_o easy_a answer_n indeed_o and_o very_o true_a for_o either_o estate_n in_o parliament_n may_v propose_v to_o the_o other_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n and_o they_o have_v power_n respective_o of_o accept_v or_o refuse_v and_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o all_o this_o but_o this_o easy_a answer_n come_v not_o home_n for_o how_o my_o lord_n understand_v this_o objection_n i_o know_v not_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o do_v reach_v only_o to_o the_o external_a breach_n of_o some_o privilege_n but_o i_o conceive_v they_o which_o make_v the_o objection_n mean_v much_o more_o as_o namely_o that_o by_o this_o bill_n there_o be_v a_o aim_n in_o the_o commons_o to_o weaken_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o by_o make_v their_o vote_n few_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o work_v they_o to_o their_o own_o end_n in_o future_a business_n so_o the_o argument_n be_v of_o equal_a if_o not_o great_a strength_n against_o the_o lord_n yield_v to_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o jufringement_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n than_o to_o the_o commons_o propose_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o commons_o may_v propose_v their_o bill_n without_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o whether_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o without_o impair_n their_o own_o strength_n i_o leave_v the_o future_a time_n which_o shall_v see_v the_o success_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v i_o think_v his_o lordship_n have_v now_o do_v but_o he_o tell_v we_o 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somewhat_o that_o bishop_n may_v be_v deprive_v upon_o more_o crime_n than_o those_o be_v for_o which_o earl_n and_o baron_n may_v lose_v their_o honour_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v just_o do_v by_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n only_o but_o second_o for_o far_a answer_n this_o lord_n tell_v we_o the_o bishop_n sit_v there_o be_v not_o so_o essential_a for_o law_n have_v be_v and_o may_v be_v make_v they_o be_v all_o exclude_v but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v show_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o they_o the_o lord_n and_o earl_n exclude_v this_o reason_n be_v as_o little_a satisfactory_a to_o i_o as_o the_o former_a for_o certain_o according_a to_o law_n and_o prescription_n of_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o bishop_n sit_v