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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n duke_n earl_n richard_n 14,464 5 8.8716 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54686 Investigatio jurium antiquorum et rationalium Regni, sive, Monarchiae Angliae in magnis suis conciliis seu Parliamentis. The first tome et regiminis cum lisden in suis principiis optimi, or, a vindication of the government of the kingdom of England under our kings and monarchs, appointed by God, from the opinion and claim of those that without any warrant or ground of law or right reason, the laws of God and man, nature and nations, the records, annals and histories of the kingdom, would have it to be originally derived from the people, or the King to be co-ordinate with his Houses of Peers and Commons in Parliament / per Fabianum Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1686 (1686) Wing P2007; ESTC R26209 602,058 710

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unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o 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unto_o he_o with_o petition_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n and_o what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v therein_o nor_o no_o imposition_n put_v upon_o the_o wool_n woolfel_n and_o leather_n have_v as_o they_o may_v think_v as_o great_a a_o opportunity_n and_o advantage_n as_o the_o three_o great_a baron_n bobun_n clare_n and_o bigod_n have_v when_o they_o force_v the_o statute_n aforesaid_a de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la upon_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o insert_v his_o salvo_n jure_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o any_o the_o annaent_a custom_n of_o wool_n half_a a_o mark_n and_o of_o three_o hundred_o woolfel_n half_a a_o mark_n and_o of_o one_o last_v of_o skin_n one_o mark_n of_o custom_n only_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n save_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o he_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o yet_o levy_v unto_o which_o the_o king_n 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be_v in_o the_o late_a general_a conflagration_n of_o their_o city_n or_o a_o foolish_a fear_n of_o break_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o it_o they_o will_v to_o save_v and_o keep_v unpul_v down_o or_o blow_v up_o ten_o house_n and_o save_v some_o of_o their_o good_n leave_v that_o rage_a and_o merciless_a fire_n to_o burn_v twenty_o thousand_o house_n in_o their_o city_n and_o suburb_n and_o it_o be_v no_o bad_a answer_n also_o that_o that_o great_a and_o victorious_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o as_o sick_a as_o he_o be_v make_v likewise_o unto_o that_o other_o part_n of_o their_o petition_n that_o imposition_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o their_o wool_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o his_o realm_n that_o there_o be_v a_o
be_v crowd_v into_o king_n john_n charter_n be_v never_o either_o grant_v or_o confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n or_o any_o of_o our_o succeed_a king_n nor_o as_o 376._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n repeat_v the_o same_o omission_n say_v be_v therein_o that_o of_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a probable_o of_o those_o that_o die_v leave_v their_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o although_o matthew_n paris_n so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o affirm_v that_o those_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n iii_o be_v paris_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la which_o well-interpreted_n can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o king_n john_n in_o his_o great_a necessity_n and_o trouble_n press_v upon_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o by_o tax_v they_o proportionable_o according_a to_o their_o knight_n fee_n they_o endeavour_v by_o those_o charter_n all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o any_o such_o assessment_n which_o shall_v go_v further_o than_o a_o reasonable_a aid_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n there_o except_v and_o aim_v at_o no_o more_o then_o that_o a_o common-councel_n which_o be_v not_o then_o call_v a_o institutes_n parliament_n shall_v be_v summon_v not_o annual_o of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n and_o great_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o concern_v therein_o nor_o as_o our_o parliament_n now_o but_o only_o as_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o service_n as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v upon_o forty_o day_n notice_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n give_v in_o general_a by_o the_o king_n sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n &_o sic_fw-la factâ_fw-la submonitione_fw-la negotium_fw-la procedat_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la assignatam_fw-la secundum_fw-la 257._o consilium_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la prae_fw-la sentes_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la submoniti_fw-la venerint_fw-la and_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o our_o now_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n many_o year_n after_o first_o of_o all_o and_o never_o before_o introduce_v or_o constitute_v that_o praefiction_n of_o forty_o day_n probable_o first_o create_v that_o opinion_n which_o can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o any_o more_o then_o that_o every_o summons_n of_o such_o a_o council_n or_o meeting_n be_v to_o be_v upon_o so_o many_o day_n notice_n or_o warning_n which_o mr._n pryn_n upon_o a_o exact_a observation_n of_o succeed_a parliament_n have_v find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o institutes_n much_o of_o the_o boisterousness_n haughty_a and_o long_o after_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o some_o of_o those_o unruly_a baron_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o over-strained_n promise_n and_o obligation_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n before_o he_o be_v so_o to_o his_o norman_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o adventure_v with_o he_o upon_o a_o agreement_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o normandy_n before_o his_o put_n to_o sea_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o charge_n and_o great_a allowance_n make_v unto_o he_o undertake_v to_o guard_n and_o long_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o then_o war_a in_o france_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v by_o sir_n barth_n burghersh_fw-mi and_o other_o send_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n declare_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o new_a discovery_n and_o design_n of_o the_o french_a happen_v in_o the_o traverse_n and_o success_n of_o those_o war_n which_o probable_o may_v make_v the_o posterity_n of_o some_o of_o they_o although_o the_o ancestor_n of_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v by_o large_a share_n of_o the_o conquest_n gift_n and_o honour_n grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o a_o more_o than_o competent_a satiety_n extend_v to_o the_o then_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o servant_n soldier_n or_o follower_n as_o that_o to_o de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la the_o head_n afterward_o and_o chief_a of_o a_o great_a estate_n and_o family_n in_o england_n than_o they_o have_v in_o normandy_n and_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o over-lofty_a answer_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr warrennis_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n when_o demand_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o do_v hold_v some_o of_o his_o land_n and_o liberty_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o rusty_a sword_n which_o he_o do_v either_o wear_v or_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n say_v by_o that_o which_o he_o help_v william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o subdue_v england_n so_o great_o to_o mistake_v themselves_o as_o to_o think_v which_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o famous_a strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o some_o eminent_a family_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o after-conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o adventure_v to_o do_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o they_o and_o other_o that_o leave_v their_o lesser_a estate_n in_o nòrmandy_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a in_o england_n to_o be_v add_v thereunto_o have_v not_o come_v as_o subject_n to_o their_o duke_n and_o leige-lord_n but_o fellow-sharer_n and_o partner_n with_o he_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o ever_o after_o claim_v in_o his_o life-time_n or_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n before_o in_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v of_o they_o or_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o state_n which_o befall_v they_o but_o may_v be_v well_o content_a as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o do_v express_v illustrate_v that_o they_o and_o their_o progeny_n shall_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereignty_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n their_o duke_n and_o king_n and_o yield_v a_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o far-famed_a posterity_n as_o their_o first_o and_o continue_a benefactor_n and_o those_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n free_o grant_v by_o those_o charter_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v claim_v be_v so_o welcome_a and_o great_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o then_o subject_n of_o england_n 31._o as_o they_o return_v he_o their_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n for_o they_o in_o a_o contribution_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n with_o a_o attestation_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o wise_a more_o noble_a and_o powerful_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eleven_o other_o bishop_n nineteen_o abbot_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n ten_o earl_n john_n constable_z of_o chester_n and_o twentyone_a baron_n man_n of_o may_v and_o great_a estate_n among_o which_o there_o be_v of_o the_o contend_v and_o opposite_a party_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n who_o have_v be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n raise_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n hereford_n derby_z warwick_z chester_n and_o albemarl_n the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n and_o lisle_n william_n the_o brewere_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o afterward_o fight_v against_o that_o king_n and_o help_v to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n that_o those_o charter_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o other_o his_o subject_n the_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o accord_n and_o as_o to_o that_o of_o be_v not_o 29._o condemn_v without_o answer_n or_o trial_n which_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o the_o creator_n of_o all_o mankind_n recommend_v to_o its_o imitation_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a rule_n and_o pattern_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o paradise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v enact_v or_o grant_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n or_o the_o charter_n or_o law_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v no_o or_o little_a reason_n much_o to_o value_v or_o rely_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n gain_v indirect_o by_o force_n about_o two_o year_n after_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a constrain_a resignation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o ireland_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v not_o much_o above_o thirty_o year_n before_o and_o not_o then_o go_v out_o of_o memory_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o continue_a unhappy_a jealousy_n trouble_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o discontent_a and_o ambitious_a baron_n and_o king_n henry_n iii_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestâ_fw-la almost_o two_o year_n after_o which_o the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o free_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o
praefatae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ligentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà_fw-la libertates_fw-la contentas_fw-la in_o ehartis_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angicanae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la optentas_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o malitiosè_fw-la violaverint_fw-la aut_fw-la infringere_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la perturbaverint_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la diminuere_fw-la infringere_fw-la seu_fw-la immutare_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contrà_fw-la praemissa_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la moniti_fw-la infra_fw-la quindenam_fw-la post_fw-la monitionem_fw-la praemissam_fw-la dictam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la non_fw-la emendaverint_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la praedictae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la subjacebunt_fw-la ità_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la illam_fw-la per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la faciat_fw-la emendari_fw-la sciendum_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la super_fw-la eadem_fw-la sententia_fw-la à_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la confectis_fw-la seu_fw-la conficiendis_fw-la aliud_fw-la vel_fw-la alitèr_fw-la appositum_fw-la vel_fw-la adjectum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la articuli_fw-la aliqui_fw-la alii_fw-la in_o eye_n contenti_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o communicatas_fw-la populi_fw-la protestantur_fw-la publicè_fw-la in_o praesentiâ_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la patrum_fw-la b._n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la colloquio_fw-la existentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la nec_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la eye_n contradicunt_fw-la praetere_fw-la à_fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o prolatione_n praefat_fw-la '_o sententiae_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la autiquas_fw-la &_o usitate_v &_o dignitates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la ore_fw-la proprio_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la salvavit_fw-la &_o excepit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tàm_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o populi_n praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sua_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la gascoign_n a_o great_a province_n in_o france_n have_v be_v before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o son_n grant_v by_o he_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o be_v there_o receive_v as_o their_o lord_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o own_o after_o which_o revoke_v his_o grant_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o earl_n though_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o possession_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o forgo_v his_o right_n the_o king_n in_o great_a displeasure_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o charter_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n be_v command_v to_o take_v and_o imprison_v but_o will_v not_o adventure_v thereon_o notwithstanding_o money_n be_v offer_v and_o like_a to_o effect_v more_o than_o his_o command_n the_o earl_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v surprise_v come_v over_o into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n assemble_v the_o nobility_n of_o gascoign_n promise_v they_o 30000_o mark_n to_o renounce_v their_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v not_o accept_v he_o send_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o rough_a and_o martial_a man_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o to_o be_v their_o governor_n under_o he_o for_o six_o year_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o 1000_o mark_n in_o order_n thereto_o who_o montfort_n by_o a_o stern_a government_n so_o discontent_v as_o they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n accuse_v he_o of_o heinous_a crime_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o montford_n be_v send_v for_o over_o and_o the_o king_n resolute_a in_o maintain_v the_o gascoigner_n that_o sturdy_a earl_n montfort_n who_o have_v forget_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n himself_o and_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n large_a gift_n preferment_n and_o honour_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o discontent_a 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correction_n or_o explicacation_n mad_a therein_o so_o as_o that_o meeting_n and_o re-referrence_n prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o essay_n for_o a_o pacification_n for_o that_o haughty_a earl_n montfort_n hate_v the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v his_o destruction_n so_o thwart_v all_o his_o action_n and_o domineer_v over_o he_o as_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o open_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o thunder_n or_o tempest_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o please_v with_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v at_o that_o revisionary_a treaty_n for_o what_o concern_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o satisfaction_n will_v rather_o bleed_v and_o embroil_v the_o nation_n than_o acquiesce_v in_o those_o excellent_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n which_o like_o two_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a price_n in_o her_o ear_n do_v help_v to_o bless_v secure_a and_o adorn_v our_o 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to_o get_v time_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n where_o he_o win_v many_o lord_n to_o his_o party_n and_o with_o they_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n king_n of_o almain_n henry_n his_o son_n william_n valence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n march_n to_o oxford_n whither_o divers_a lord_n of_o scotland_n repair_v unto_o he_o as_o john_n comyn_n john_n balliol_n lord_n of_o galloway_n robert_n bruce_n and_o other_o with_o many_o english_a baron_n clifford_n percy_n basset_z etc._n etc._n from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o force_n go_v to_o northampton_n take_v prisoner_n young_a simon_n montfort_n with_o fourteen_o other_o principal_a man_n thence_o to_o nottingham_n spoil_v the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n in_o those_o part_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o recover_v and_o make_v good_a that_o part_n of_o his_o great_a importance_n and_o seek_v to_o secure_a kent_n and_o the_o port_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n to_o stop_v his_o proceed_n and_o to_o succour_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n which_o he_o besiege_v whereby_o success_n and_o authority_n grow_v strong_a on_o the_o king_n side_n the_o 180._o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o party_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n humble_o protest_v their_o loyalty_n allege_v that_o they_o oppose_v only_o against_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v belie_v they_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_v that_o themselves_o be_v the_o perturber_n of_o he_o and_o his_o state_n enemy_n to_o his_o person_n and_o seek_v his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n destruction_n and_o therefore_o defy_v they_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n send_v likewise_o their_o letter_n of_o defiance_n unto_o they_o who_o doubt_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o worcester_n their_o former_a encourager_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o offer_n of_o 30000_o mark_n for_o damage_n do_v in_o those_o war_n so_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o not_o be_v condescend_v unto_o or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v allow_v montfort_n with_o his_o partner_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n make_v himself_o more_o ready_a than_o be_v expect_v place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o lewis_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v certain_a ensign_n without_o man_n which_o seem_v afar_o off_o to_o be_v squadron_n ready_a to_o second_v his_o man_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o wear_v white_a cross_n both_o for_o their_o own_o notice_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o candour_n and_o innocency_n of_o his_o cause_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o for_o justice_n and_o as_o rebel_n first_o assault_v their_o king_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o charge_v his_o force_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v command_v by_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o second_o by_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o the_o three_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o baron_n range_v in_o four_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o second_o by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n john_n fitz-john_n and_o william_n of_o mount-chency_a the_o three_o by_o the_o londoner_n and_o richard_n segrave_n and_o the_o four_o by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n himself_o and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr pelvesion_n 470._o and_o both_o side_n fight_v with_o as_o great_a manhood_n as_o fury_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o battalion_n cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la impetu_fw-la in_o host_n irruil_a so_o beat_v and_o rout_v those_o that_o stand_v against_o he_o as_o he_o make_v they_o give_v back_o many_o
praefato_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la redire_fw-la versus_fw-la terram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la prout_fw-la màgis_fw-la noveritis_fw-la convenire_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o 6_o o_o die_v februarii_fw-la and_o tire_v with_o the_o many_o trouble_n with_o which_o the_o rebellious_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n of_o too_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n have_v from_o his_o infancy_n never_o cease_v to_o torment_v he_o exchange_v his_o earthly_a habitation_n for_o a_o better_a before_o his_o son_n can_v hear_v of_o his_o death_n or_o return_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o inheritance_n and_o although_o he_o against_o his_o will_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o first_o original_a or_o draught_n of_o a_o constitution_n or_o design_n of_o a_o house_n or_o convocation_n now_o call_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o can_v claim_v no_o better_o a_o extraction_n than_o its_o birth_n and_o first_o procreation_n from_o a_o force_n and_o duress_n of_o imprisonment_n put_v by_o a_o rebellious_a army_n upon_o their_o vanquish_a sovereign_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o dread_n of_o the_o life_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n for_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o lead_v about_o and_o make_v to_o say_v and_o do_v and_o yield_v unto_o every_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v he_o that_o afflict_a prince_n do_v not_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o continue_v about_o eight_o year_n after_o make_v use_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o of_o that_o form_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o let_v in_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o vulgar_a with_o their_o ignorance_n upon_o his_o high_a and_o great_a council_n and_o those_o new-contrived_n writ_n of_o summons_n can_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n obtain_v a_o quiet_a sit_v or_o accommodate_v 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or_o to_o be_v a_o curb_n to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o themselves_o or_o upon_o any_o other_o design_n then_o to_o procure_v some_o money_n to_o wade_v through_o that_o their_o dangerous_a success_n in_o regard_n that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o county_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a much_o of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o under_o the_o influence_n and_o power_n of_o valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n mortimer_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n clifford_z le_z strange_a and_o other_o welsh_a lord_n marcher_n and_o of_o john_n balliol_n and_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a baron_n join_v to_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n after_o his_o forsake_v of_o montfort_n neither_o can_v or_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o that_o so_o pack_v parliament_n for_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v very_o many_o borough_n town_n in_o that_o county_n wales_n and_o its_o thirteen_o shire_n 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authority_n dissolve_v 33._o h._n 8._o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o advice_n or_o assent_n 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o the_o like_a proxy_n be_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_v of_o a_o absent_a lord_n upon_o a_o lawful_a impediment_n signify_v the_o king_n licence_n in_o the_o form_n ensue_v 113._o pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la causis_fw-la exponend_n seu_fw-la declarand_n tractand_v tractatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la mihi_fw-la factis_fw-la seu_fw-la faciendis_fw-la concilium_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la impendend_n statutisque_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o ordinationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la maturo_fw-la &_o deliberati_fw-la judicio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la tam_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalium_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la congregat_fw-la inactitari_fw-la seu_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la cousentiendum_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la subscribend_n caeteraque_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la fuerint_fw-la seu_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la libet_fw-la requisita_fw-la faciend_n &_o exercend_v in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la ego_fw-la ipse_fw-la facere_fw-la possem_fw-la aut_fw-la deberem_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interessem_fw-la ratum_fw-la &_o gratum_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o habiturus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dictus_fw-la procurator_n statuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la fecerit_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la a_o proxy_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o lord_n that_o be_v absent_v himself_o the_o lord_n latimer_n make_v his_o proxy_n which_o although_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n receive_v it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n latimers_n deputy_n or_o procurator_n be_v absent_a for_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o proxy_n be_v make_v be_v absent_a the_o proxy_n be_v void_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o proxy_n to_o another_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n vaux_n 18_o jacobi_n our_o king_n since_o the_o force_n put_v upon_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o by_o some_o rebellious_a baron_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o anno_fw-la 42_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n by_o public_a proclamation_n do_v use_v to_o prohibit_v the_o come_n with_o arms._n not_o any_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o robert_n parning_n william_n scot_n and_o simon_n trevise_v servientés_fw-fr dorso_fw-la regis_n be_v summon_v by_o special_a writ_n unto_o 2_o parliament_n after_o which_o none_o be_v summon_v until_o the_o 20_o of_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr sodington_n capitalis_fw-la baro_n scaccarii_fw-la be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o 12._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n who_o office_n and_o impolyment_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o 7._o e._n 1._o when_o william_n de_fw-fr gisilham_n juridiciales_fw-la enjoy_v it_o and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr thorneton_n be_v in_o 8._o e._n 1._o his_o attorney_n general_n have_v their_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o 21._o 30._o &_o 36._o henrici_fw-la 8._o those_o that_o succeed_v they_o never_o want_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o king_n solicitor_n general_n have_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n summon_v collection_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v return_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o their_o house_n those_o with_o their_o indenture_n for_o the_o election_n of_o member_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o chancery_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o 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never_o elect_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o and_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o then_o and_o from_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o do_v but_o as_o the_o lesser_a light_n follow_v that_o great_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v send_v for_o or_o cause_v to_o be_v elect_v without_o the_o peer_n then_o summon_v and_o convene_v for_o that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v there_o ordain_v if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o summon_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o sit_v the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o 25._o 27._o &_o 28._o e._n 3._o master_n of_o ship_n and_o some_o scot_n have_v for_o advice_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n ever_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n every_o knight_n citizen_z burgess_n and_o port_n baron_n elect_v or_o to_o
house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v in_o his_o come_n to_o parliament_n beat_v and_o wound_v by_o one_o john_n savage_a the_o record_n declare_v that_o videtur_fw-la cur_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necesse_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la quae_fw-la dampna_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la chedder_n qui_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la in_o comitiva_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la verberatus_fw-la &_o vulneratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la savage_n sustinuit_fw-la occasione_n verberationis_fw-la set_v magis_fw-la cadit_fw-la in_o discretionem_fw-la justice_n ideo_fw-la per_fw-la discretionem_fw-la cur_n consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la recuperet_fw-la dampna_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la centum_fw-la marc_n &_o similiter_fw-la centum_fw-la marc_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n quousque_fw-la sinem_fw-la faciat_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la per_fw-la minatoriis_fw-la datis_fw-la juratoribus_fw-la appunctuat_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirend_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o privilege_n due_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n beside_o and_o other_o than_o that_o which_o their_o speaker_n do_v at_o their_o admittance_n by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n claim_v in_o their_o behalf_n be_v no_o more_o than_o freedom_n of_o access_n to_o their_o person_n and_o from_o arrest_n of_o their_o person_n and_o moenial_a servant_n ever_o since_o or_o in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o that_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n montfort_n and_o his_o partner_n rebel_n those_o few_o that_o be_v send_v as_o member_n of_o that_o not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o parliament_n claim_v not_o any_o privilege_n 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privilege_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o without_o and_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n a_o praecedency_n which_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v not_o the_o lord_n can_v in_o case_n of_o absence_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n make_v their_o proxy_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v the_o lord_n at_o any_o conference_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v sit_v cover_v but_o the_o commons_o do_v all_o the_o while_n stand_v uncover_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o chaplain_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o a_o privilege_n of_o enjoy_v more_o than_o one_o benefice_n but_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o none_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n by_o arrest_v any_o of_o their_o moenial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n do_v by_o their_o own_o order_n punish_v the_o offender_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o lord_n and_o some_o other_o
say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o a_o second_o of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o tenor_n with_o a_o perclose_v say_v to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la john_n pechy_n pardon_v for_o who_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o intercede_v only_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v precibus_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o the_o king_n 3._o and_o lord_n humble_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n desire_z that_o where_o he_o be_v defame_v through_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v be_v arraign_v before_o his_o peer_n in_o open_a parliament_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v attend_v the_o common_a affair_n and_o afterward_o hear_v other_o 5_o h._n 4._o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o 4._o affirm_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o 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lord_n stanley_n in_o sundry_a particular_n for_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v and_o pardon_n before_o indictment_n or_o prosecution_n have_v not_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o they_o do_v anticipate_v any_o trouble_n which_o may_v afterward_o happen_v for_o so_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburys_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v trouble_v by_o his_o ill-willer_n for_o a_o sudden_a raise_n of_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n to_o suppress_v a_o insurrection_n of_o rebel_n lionel_n cranfeild_n earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n accuse_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o great_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n fine_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v displace_v pay_v 50000_o l._n and_o never_o more_o to_o 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keeper_n coventry_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n to_o prevent_v any_o dangerous_a question_n touch_v the_o receive_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n the_o many_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o general_a pardon_n grant_v by_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n and_o quiet_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v not_o make_v they_o guilty_a that_o afterward_o protect_v themselves_o thereby_o from_o unjust_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o clause_n it_o be_v always_o employ_v by_o law_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n and_o until_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v find_v by_o law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n neither_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n who_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o haute_fw-fr ex_fw-la base_n justice_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lock_v up_o or_o restrain_v by_o any_o petition_n charge_v or_o surmise_v which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v infallible_a or_o a_o truth_n before_o it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o our_o king_n that_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n power_n of_o soak_v and_o sake_n infangtheif_n and_o outfangtheif_n in_o their_o court_n baron_n and_o sometime_o as_o large_a as_o fossarum_fw-la &_o furcarum_fw-la and_o the_o incident_a power_n of_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fine_a and_o forfeiture_n which_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n without_o contradiction_n of_o their_o other_o tenant_n enjoy_v shall_v not_o be_v bereave_v of_o as_o much_o liberty_n in_o their_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a estate_n as_o they_o give_v they_o in_o their_o derivative_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v revocation_n of_o patent_n during_o pleasure_n of_o protection_n and_o presentation_n and_o 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in_o the_o draw_n or_o pass_v of_o pardon_n as_o long_o ago_o his_o testibus_fw-la afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la alone_a per_fw-la nostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr vel_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la or_o authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o principem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a sigillo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la immediate_a warrant_n be_v never_o able_a to_o hinder_v the_o energy_n and_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o and_o need_v not_o certain_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o subordinate_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o a_o occasion_n or_o to_o purchase_v their_o allowance_n who_o be_v not_o to_o control_v such_o a_o act_n of_o their_o sovereign_n doctor_n manwaring_n in_o the_o four_o of_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v grievous_o fine_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v incapable_a of_o any_o place_n or_o employment_n be_v afterward_o pardon_v and_o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o order_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o they_o that_o will_v have_v attainder_n pass_v by_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v treason_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o so_o before_o to_o be_v believe_v or_o adjudge_v or_o to_o accumulate_v trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o make_v that_o a_o treason_n which_o single_o can_v never_o be_v so_o either_o in_o truth_n law_n right_a reason_n or_o justice_n may_v be_v please_v to_o admit_v and_o take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n that_o argument_n a_o posse_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o ab_fw-la uno_fw-la ad_fw-la plures_fw-la be_v neither_o usual_a or_o allowable_a and_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proceed_v will_v be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n honour_n and_o justice_n as_o of_o equity_n and_o good_a
durham_n earl_n of_o northampton_n arundel_n warwick_n oxford_n suffolk_z and_o hugh_z le_fw-fr despenser_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n to_o the_o whole_a so_o misname_v estate_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v one_o of_o they_o not_o at_o all_o be_v present_a purport_v that_o whereas_o the_o king_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o hoges_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n knight_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o realm_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o they_o all_o grant_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o 25_o e._n 3._o sir_n john_n matravers_n pardon_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a missettled_a estate_n whereof_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v account_v any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o grant_v the_o pardon_n 28_o e._n 3._o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v to_o have_v the_o attainder_n of_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n his_o father_n reverse_v and_o himself_o restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o record_n and_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundels_n allegation_n that_o his_o father_n be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v the_o whole_a estate_n say_v that_o ill_a translator_n adjudge_v he_o be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o king_n who_o be_v petition_v and_o have_v the_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v none_o of_o those_o which_o be_v wrongful_o call_v the_o whole_a estate_n 37_o e._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v to_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o apparel_n and_o therefore_o charge_v every_o state_n to_o further_a the_o same_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n so_o as_o before_o mistake_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n or_o of_o statute_n they_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o ordinance_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v benefit_n thereby_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o the_o king_n have_v give_v thanks_o to_o all_o the_o as_o aforesaid_a misclope_v estate_n for_o their_o pain_n take_v license_v they_o to_o depart_v which_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o grant_a and_o grantees_n be_v not_o alone_o or_o conjoynt_v and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o himself_o 42_o e._n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n mistermed_n estate_n for_o their_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n wherein_o assure_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o the_o king_n give_v thanks_o unto_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o speaker_n desire_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n require_v he_o to_o have_v consideration_n 2._o of_o the_o commons_o poor_a estate_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 6._o regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o after_o receiver_n and_o trier_n of_o petition_n name_v commandment_n be_v give_v that_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o import_v no_o more_o be_v right_o understand_v than_o condition_n or_o sort_n of_o man_n miscall_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v the_o next_o day_n have_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n declare_v 11_o r._n 2._o the_o parliament_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v call_v the_o estate_n without_o or_o with_o the_o commons_o join_v with_o they_o no_o such_o name_n or_o word_n appellation_n or_o title_n be_v either_o know_v or_o in_o use_n nor_o any_o such_o word_n or_o title_n as_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o original_n or_o parliament_n roll_n before_o anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o for_o no_o more_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a than_o in_o and_o under_o these_o expression_n viz._n et_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la auxint_v a_o cause_n &_o ce_fw-fr fest_n &_o solempnite_v de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr a_o progeno_fw-la two_o coveient_v le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o tautx_n autres_fw-fr entendre_fw-fr a_o devotion_n le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o coe_n assent_v le_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr estate_n le_fw-fr parliament_n estoit_fw-fr continez_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr vendredi_fw-la tanque_fw-la lindy_n lendemain_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr equinziesme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi adonquez_fw-fr prochem_fw-mi ensuent_a &_o commandez_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n &_o communs_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n quill_n seroient_fw-fr a_fw-fr westminster_n le_fw-fr dimengo_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr de_fw-fr pascha_fw-la a_o plustaid_a &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la noevelle_n brief_n furent_fw-fr ●aiots_n a_o toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr signior_n somon_n au_o dit_fw-mi parliament_n de_fw-fr yestre_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr sur_fw-fr certain_a peine_fw-fr a_o limiter_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr seiguro_fw-la qui_fw-fr seroient_fw-fr present_n en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr quinzieme_fw-fr avant_fw-fr dite_fw-fr le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr limdy_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n fust_v recommence_v &_o tenat_n son_n course_n selont_fw-fr la_fw-fr request_n des_fw-fr communs_n &_o grant_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr and_o then_o but_o the_o inconsiderate_a hasty_a new_a create_a word_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o two_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o afterward_o sad_o happen_v be_v quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n so_o affright_v as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v their_o protestation_n against_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o that_o so_o disturb_a a_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n chancellor_n of_o england_n take_v his_o theme_n or_o text_n out_o of_o ezechiel_n rex_fw-la unius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la erat_fw-la prove_v by_o many_o author_n that_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o one_o sole_a king_n no_o realm_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n have_v assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n withhold_v which_o oration_n afterward_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n second_v by_o sir_n john_n bussey_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o procurator_n to_o publish_v his_o rem_fw-la 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o whether_o at_o at_o that_o time_n distinguish_v or_o divide_v into_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v viz._n into_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v present_a but_o give_v the_o direction_n and_o authority_n to_o his_o say_a procurator_n and_o can_v never_o have_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v present_a or_o one_o of_o they_o himself_o or_o to_o have_v make_v such_o a_o prosecution_n against_o or_o for_o himself_o after_o the_o claim_n make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o consultation_n have_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o estate_n not_o express_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o 3d._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v then_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o any_o other_o represent_v for_o he_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o say_v pretend_a estate_n as_o much_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o probability_n that_o king_n richard_n himself_o be_v one_o or_o a_o person_n then_o act_v against_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n himself_o then_o affirm_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v vacant_a and_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o open_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o whole_a estate_n wherein_o be_v plain_o evidence_v that_o himself_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v then_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n one_o of_o the_o say_a estate_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n
reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n of_o our_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o be_v summon_v in_o parliament_n be_v write_v from_o the_o king_n be_v own_o mouth_n at_o his_o direction_n and_o command_n and_o in_o that_o agree_v with_o mr._n elsing_n who_o say_v it_o be_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o sure_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v take_v king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o liege_n and_o lord_n prisoner_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v cause_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o himself_o to_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n sect_n xiii_o that_o the_o majores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la and_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v until_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o constrain_a writ_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o camp_n or_o army_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n the_o only_a great_a council_n of_o our_o king_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a with_o some_o other_o wise_a and_o select_a man_n which_o our_o king_n do_v ancient_o and_o upon_o occasion_n call_v into_o that_o assembly_n be_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o who_o day_n say_v mr._n elsing_n it_o be_v think_v the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v frame_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n not_o only_o the_o earl_n but_o the_o bishop_n also_o be_v comprehend_v for_o the_o conqueror_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o those_o great_a counsel_n as_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n make_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o captivity_n and_o trouble_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o we_o find_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n with_o some_o abbot_n and_o pryor_n to_o be_v the_o councillor_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o call_v to_o do_v perform_v and_o consent_n unto_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v by_o divers_a instance_n and_o warrantable_a proof_n declare_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o wittenagemot_n or_o great_a counsel_n which_o be_v wont_n in_o and_o after_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o eadmeri_fw-la saxon_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n viz._n easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o christmas_n 347._o when_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o be_v do_v or_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v or_o do_v in_o their_o several_a province_n and_o charge_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v consult_v thereupon_o and_o be_v then_o accustom_v to_o meet_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_n with_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o kanic_n be_v so_o constant_o true_a as_o antecessores_fw-la comitis_fw-la arundel_n solebant_fw-la tenere_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la bylsington_n in_o com'_n kanc._n quod_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la 30._o l._n per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la essendi_fw-la pincernam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o die_v pentecostes_fw-la &_o ela_n comitissa_n warwick_n tenuit_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la hoke_n 80._o norton_n in_o come_v oxon_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la de_fw-fr oyley_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la scindendi_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la die_v natalis_n domini_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la cultellum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la scindit_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n farle_z of_o heresord_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n take_v prisoner_n and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n wherein_o though_o he_o frequent_o use_v many_o scornsul_n and_o contumelious_a word_n towards_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o fast_a in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n as_o then_o be_v usual_a to_o send_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n then_o in_o prison_n his_o royal_a robe_n who_o so_o disdain_v the_o favour_n that_o he_o forth_o with_o cause_v a_o great_a fire_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o mantle_n the_o inner_a surcoate_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o upper_a garment_n line_v 27._o with_o precious_a fur_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o become_v displease_v and_o say_v certain_o he_o be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n who_o have_v thus_o abuse_v i_o but_o by_o the_o brightness_n of_o god_n he_o shall_v never_o come_v out_o of_o prison_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o anno_fw-la 1078_o william_n rufus_n tenuit_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la domini_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n &_o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cognomento_fw-la rufus_n gloriose_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n apud_fw-la gloverniam_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la ad_fw-la pentecosten_n et_fw-la hic_fw-la concessus_n ordinum_fw-la regni_fw-la say_v sir_n john_n spelman_n sive_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la repraesentatio_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligere_fw-la convenit_fw-la ab_fw-la alfredo_n certis_fw-la quidem_fw-la vicibus_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la 1453._o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la formae_fw-la &_o celebritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la cujus_fw-la &_o hodierna_fw-la comitia_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vulgò_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it terrarum_fw-la tunc_fw-la aut_fw-la unum_fw-la omninò_fw-la regis_fw-la erat_fw-la aut_fw-la comitun_n ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la sub_fw-la illis_fw-la agros_fw-la colerent_fw-la eos_fw-la clientelari_fw-la atque_fw-la precario_fw-la jure_fw-la possederint_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la toti_fw-la ab_fw-la nutu_fw-la dominorum_fw-la penderent_fw-la ità_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ab_fw-la rege_fw-la comitibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la baronibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la regno_fw-la sancitum_fw-la erat_fw-la velut_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la transactum_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o caeteros_fw-la suprema_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la potestas_fw-la esset_fw-la adeoque_fw-la reliquorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o mancipiorum_fw-la jura_fw-la includeret_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quod_fw-la attinet_fw-la hi_o magnis_fw-la hisce_fw-la concilijs_fw-la nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la intersuerunt_fw-la suisque_fw-la suffragijs_fw-la leges_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la nam_fw-la praetereà_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la seculares_fw-la fundos_fw-la barones_n vel_fw-la ob_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacrosancti_fw-la censebantur_fw-la eâ_fw-la infuper_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestabant_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tantùm_fw-la suffi_fw-la agia_fw-la procerum_fw-la aequiparârint_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o act_n omnibus_fw-la venerationem_fw-la atque_fw-la pondus_fw-la addiderint_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la regis_fw-la instituto_fw-la manavit_fw-la uti_fw-la videtur_fw-la mos_fw-la ille_fw-la posteris_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la non_fw-la inusitatus_fw-la ut_fw-la concilia_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la atque_fw-la magnatum_fw-la tèr_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrarentur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la domini_fw-la natales_fw-la pascha_fw-la atque_fw-la pentecosten_n ad_fw-la consultandum_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la neque_fw-la id_fw-la uno_fw-la semper_fw-la eodemque_fw-la loco_fw-la sed_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la res_fw-la posceret_fw-la licet_fw-la ferè_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la aulicis_fw-la ageret_fw-la praesens_fw-la and_o in_o our_o parliament_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n have_v a_o deliberative_a power_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a selden_n have_v inform_v we_o eadmeri_fw-la in_o advise_v their_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o give_v their_o assent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o a_o judicial_a subordinate_a power_n to_o their_o king_n in_o give_v of_o judgement_n in_o suit_n or_o complaint_n bring_v before_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o that_o magna_fw-la curia_fw-la &_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la 22●_n as_o bracton_n style_v it_o and_o whither_o in_o his_o time_n cause_n be_v for_o difficulty_n adjourn_v from_o the_o other_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v otherwise_o be_v give_v and_o say_v mr._n elsing_n all_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o not_o by_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o very_o ancient_a long_o experiment_a and_o well_o approve_a custom_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v discontinue_v or_o forget_v when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 79._o the_o
interest_n from_o domestic_a disturbance_n and_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o injury_n howsoever_o rather_o then_o want_v a_o shift_n or_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v truth_n and_o reason_n when_o it_o can_v be_v neither_o of_o they_o they_o think_v something_o may_v for_o their_o purpose_n be_v pick_v out_o of_o old_a bracton_n to_o help_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n &_o &_o it_o be_v a_o pity_n that_o the_o best_a cause_n of_o god_n as_o they_o call_v it_o shall_v be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o a_o little_a help_n to_o support_v it_o &_o therefore_o rather_o than_o suffer_v it_o to_o sink_v and_o perish_v every_o one_o that_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o a_o well-willer_n thereunto_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o contrivance_n imaginable_a and_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o persuade_v and_o believe_v otherwise_o it_o will_v conduce_v to_o little_a purpose_n sect_n xvii_o that_o the_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n have_v in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n power_n to_o compel_v their_o king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o yield_v unto_o their_o consults_z vote_n or_o advice_n will_v make_v they_o like_o the_o spartan_a ephori_fw-la and_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o conclusion_n without_o premise_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o truth_n law_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o support_v it_o but_o the_o straw_n and_o stubble_n upon_o which_o the_o late_a long_a parliament-rebellion_n have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o wicked_a and_o godless_a pretence_n by_o misuse_v and_o ill_a understanding_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o our_o learned_a bracton_n snatch_v and_o tear_v from_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n will_v deceive_v their_o expectation_n and_o hope_n in_o rely_v upon_o it_o if_o where_o he_o say_v item_n nec_fw-la factum_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la chartam_fw-la potest_fw-la quis_fw-la judicare_fw-la ita_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la irritetur_fw-la sed_fw-la dicere_fw-la potuit_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a &_o ita_fw-la imponere_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la injuriam_fw-la emendet_fw-la ne_fw-la incidat_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o justic._n in_o judicium_fw-la viventis_fw-la dei_fw-la propter_fw-la injuriam_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la deum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la item_n legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la viz._n comites_fw-la barones_n quia_fw-la comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quasi_fw-la socii_fw-la regis_fw-la wherein_o if_o the_o word_n superiorem_fw-la shall_v relate_v or_o be_v intend_v by_o bracton_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n of_o parliament_n it_o will_v be_v as_o a_o little_a grammar_n as_o good_a latin_a law_n or_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o author_n meaning_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o other_o his_o rebellious_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o some_o citation_n in_o his_o book_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v then_o or_o after_o write_v it_o his_o aforesaid_a book_n can_v be_v rational_o think_v by_o the_o entire_a and_o whole_a context_n thereof_o to_o have_v any_o design_n to_o encourage_v so_o wicked_a and_o long_o continue_v a_o rebellion_n or_o intend_v to_o render_v the_o king_n inferior_a to_o the_o law_n in_o contradiction_n unto_o his_o own_o assertion_n that_o rex_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o make_v his_o curia_n court_n or_o institute_n parliament_n who_o he_o can_v call_v continue_v prorogue_v dissolve_v wherein_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n and_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v be_v principum_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o anima_fw-la or_o soul_n thereof_o and_o to_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o court_n of_o his_o own_o call_v or_o dispose_v keep_v in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o compose_v of_o many_o of_o his_o especial_a domestic_n be_v and_o will_v be_v beyond_o the_o fancy_n of_o little_a child_n or_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o silly_a sort_n of_o imagination_n and_o need_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o earl_n and_o baron_n suppose_v bridle_v of_o they_o in_o parliament_n when_o the_o baron_n may_v be_v call_v or_o summon_v as_o our_o king_n please_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o great_a nobility_n also_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o and_o our_o king_n have_v both_o before_o &_o since_o always_o have_v honr_n as_o much_o liberty_n to_o summon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o they_o have_v before_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o summon_v the_o praelate_n or_o as_o they_o have_v before_o or_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o to_o dispense_v both_o with_o the_o not_o come_v of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n by_o a_o allowance_n of_o their_o proxy_n give_v to_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la socium_fw-la habet_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la debent_fw-la ei_fw-la fraenum_fw-la ponere_fw-la nisi_fw-la ipsimet_fw-la bracton_n fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la clamabant_fw-la subditi_fw-la &_o dicent_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v right_o consider_v that_o however_o the_o word_n magistrum_fw-la and_o the_o word_n socii_fw-la by_o some_o inadvertency_n of_o the_o author_n may_v unto_o those_o who_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o to_o seem_v to_o give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n which_o the_o late_a never_o either_o in_o their_o use_n or_o institution_n claim_v or_o practise_v it_o may_v receive_v a_o more_o genuine_a or_o proper_a interpretation_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o advisor_n or_o instructor_n and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n for_o the_o comites_fw-la be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n very_o ancient_o imperiis_fw-la style_v consules_a &_o comites_fw-la and_o after_o in_o that_o and_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o all_o its_o limb_n and_o branch_n rend_v and_o divide_v from_o it_o and_o in_o this_o nation_n enjoy_v the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o consul_n a_o 13._o consulendo_fw-la and_o come_v only_o a_o comitando_fw-la or_o being_n in_o comitatu_fw-la 2._o principis_fw-la &_o comitatum_fw-la ipsam_fw-la aulam_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la principis_fw-la which_o in_o tacitus_n time_n be_v call_v a_o cohors_fw-la cortis_n or_o curtis_n frequent_a or_o court_n and_o not_o seldom_o by_o our_o old_a historian_n as_o odericus_n vitalis_n hoveden_n etc._n etc._n ealderman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o sometime_o come_v which_o say_v our_o learned_a selden_n be_v but_o at_o the_o first_o officiary_a dignity_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o empire_n 5._o and_o govern_v as_o praefecti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o provinciarum_fw-la and_o the_o county_n be_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n call_v 12._o consulatus_fw-la some_o vestigia_fw-la or_o intimation_n whereof_o may_v be_v perceive_v in_o the_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n to_o alberick_n de_fw-fr vere_n by_o the_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la comitatus_fw-la honour_n the_o 3d_o penny_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n of_o that_o county_n and_o be_v neither_o in_o england_n or_o the_o western_a or_o eastern_a empire_n or_o any_o of_o their_o historian_n or_o by_o any_o of_o our_o or_o their_o antiquary_n or_o enquirer_n into_o the_o secret_n or_o cabinet_n of_o time_n and_o its_o forsake_a memorial_n ever_o account_v to_o be_v either_o as_o socii_fw-la or_o magistri_fw-la or_o so_o record_v in_o any_o of_o their_o or_o our_o record_n annal_n or_o history_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v without_o call_v up_o the_o ghost_n of_o our_o old_a henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n proamio_fw-la henry_n the_o three_o make_v his_o inquiry_n into_o all_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o search_v the_o vetera_fw-la judicia_fw-la mention_v divers_a case_n and_o precedent_n former_o adjudge_v in_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o learned_a work_n meet_v with_o his_o own_o exposition_n of_o what_o he_o there_o write_v or_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v any_o of_o his_o intention_n for_o he_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o proceed_n not_o only_o say_v that_o de_fw-fr chartis_fw-la vero_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la regum_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la 3._o possunt_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la nec_fw-la privata_fw-la persona_fw-la disputare_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la oriatur_fw-la possunt_fw-la enim_fw-la interpretari_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dictio_fw-la duos_fw-la contineat_fw-la intellectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erit_fw-la expectanda_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o interpretatio_fw-la cum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sit_fw-la interpretari_fw-la
the_o friday_n before_o st_n michael_n in_o the_o same_o year_n as_o q'eux_fw-fr prelatz_n ove_fw-la le_fw-fr clergy_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr counties_n &_o baron_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n chivaler_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr countess_n &_o gentz_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr commun_fw-fr par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n en_fw-fr treteront_fw-fr &_o imparterent_fw-la temps_fw-fr 4._o vendredi_n prochein_o suont_a &_o mesme_n le_v vendredi_n en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n les_fw-fr prelatz_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n les_fw-fr countess_n &_o baron_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o les_fw-fr chivaler_n des_fw-fr countess_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n &_o puis_fw-fr toutz_fw-fr en_fw-fr commun_fw-fr responderont_fw-fr and_o the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n eux_fw-fr mesme_n chivaler_n &_o gentz_n des_fw-fr countess_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o commons_o separate_a consultation_n by_o themselves_o and_o their_o several_a answer_n to_o the_o article_n and_o business_n propound_v to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 10._o 11._o part_n 2._o n._n 5._o to_o 9_o 14._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 11._o 17._o e._n 3._o n._n 9_o 10._o 11._o 55._o 58._o ro._n parl._n 20._o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o 11._o ro._n parl._n 25._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 7._o ro._n parl._n 28._o e._n 3._o n._n 55._o 56._o ro._n parl._n 36._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 7._o ro._n parl._n 40._o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o ro._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o ro._n parl._n 47._o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o &_o ro._n parl._n 50._o &_o 51._o when_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o speaker_n and_o depart_v to_o their_o accustom_a place_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o ●aith_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o gloucester_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1378._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o refectorio_fw-la de_fw-la armorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la tractabatur_fw-la aulae_fw-la autem_fw-la hospitium_fw-la communi_fw-la parliamento_fw-la erat_fw-la deputata_fw-la porro_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la hospitii_fw-la quae_fw-la camera_fw-la regis_fw-la propter_fw-la ejus_fw-la pulchritudinem_fw-la 148._o antiquitus_fw-la vocata_fw-la est_fw-la concilium_fw-la secretum_fw-la inter_fw-la magnates_fw-la versabatur_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la concilium_fw-la common_a in_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v call_v by_o name_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o great_a alteration_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o pacification_n and_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 21._o the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o commons_o to_o come_v before_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o commons_o of_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o paint_a 574._o chamber_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n of_o westminster_n and_o come_v which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o usual_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o 33._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n then_o lord_n steward_n command_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o 74._o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o unto_o which_o every_o one_o answer_v be_v all_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n below_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o the_o king_n come_v nor_o be_v or_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o be_v within_o the_o verge_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o reason_n that_o such_o a_o inferior_a sort_n of_o man_n as_o some_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o so_o many_o city_n and_o borough_n as_o those_o enforce_a writ_n of_o election_n in_o anno_fw-la 49._o h._n 3._o design_v when_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o the_o law_n of_o those_o time_n not_o only_o hold_v but_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o a_o whole_a kindred_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o burgess_n who_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v either_o tenor_n their_o tenant_n or_o dependent_n shall_v presume_v or_o be_v allow_v to_o sit_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chamber_n room_n or_o place_n with_o their_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n or_o chair_n of_o estate_n encompass_v with_o his_o more_o noble_a and_o great_a council_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n where_o none_o but_o the_o peer_n themselves_o and_o their_o assistant_n be_v permit_v to_o sit_v and_o do_v then_o also_o sit_v uncover_v when_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarian_a law_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o 79._o nation_n do_v so_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a as_o if_o a_o gentleman_n be_v present_a the_o ignoble_a or_o common_a person_n shall_v arise_v from_o their_o seat_n and_o give_v diligent_a heed_n when_o he_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a honour_n due_a unto_o gentry_n to_o sit_v upon_o bench_n or_o seat_n and_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o be_v not_o to_o take_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o they_o or_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o company_n or_o to_o sit_v next_o the_o judge_n before_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o value_v in_o their_o testimony_n and_o more_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o gentleman_n produce_v as_o witness_n then_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o ignoble_a person_n &_o though_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n be_v and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o that_o our_o king_n and_o common_a law_n have_v give_v unto_o 217._o they_o great_a respect_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v militibus_fw-la to_o these_o our_o dreggy_a and_o worst_a of_o time_n enjoy_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o that_o ever_o to_o be_v esteem_v order_n and_o degree_n to_o have_v it_o affirm_v and_o believe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v from_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o one_a to_o this_o our_o present_a century_n and_o scarce_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o age_a man_n no_o unusual_a thing_n that_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n elect_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v the_o secretary_n steward_n feodary_n or_o domestic_a servant_n reteyner_n tenant_n by_o knights-service_n or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n castleguard_n or_o manager_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o some_o that_o be_v unwilling_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n and_o right_a reason_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n 85._o that_o in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o confer_v with_o they_o and_o probable_o say_v mr_n elsing_n may_v during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o conference_n sit_v with_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n and_o not_o constant_o or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o when_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v please_v to_o order_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n the_o lord_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o on_o the_o left_a they_o do_v then_o sit_v distinct_o as_o out_o of_o their_o separate_a house_n to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o prince_n henry_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o argument_n for_o those_o contriver_n who_o be_v enforce_v to_o pick_v up_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v imagine_v may_v be_v for_o their_o purpose_n then_o that_o of_o the_o fatal_a over-eager_a prosecution_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n at_o the_o suit_n &_o instance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o their_o unlucky_a bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o westminster-hall_n whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n afterward_o murder_v and_o martyr_v have_v from_o their_o separate_a and_o distinct_a house_n for_o that_o only_a business_n dislocate_v and_o transfer_v they_o sect_n xxiv_o what_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la do_v proper_o signify_v and_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o say_a writ_n of_o election_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o assensum_fw-la dare_v est_fw-la probari_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n the_o relation_n consensus_fw-la denotat_fw-la aequalitates_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la &_o voluntatis_fw-la and_o facere_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la accipitur_fw-la aut_fw-la
the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n in_o write_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o every_o county_n city_n and_o good_a town_n one_o patent_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o praelate_n and_o grands_fw-fr most_o of_o which_o be_v the_o judge_n officer_n of_o state_n and_o privy_a councillor_n of_o the_o king_n which_o patent_n be_v seal_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_n under_o which_o be_v write_v la_o charter_n ensealer_n pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr communs_n after_o which_o the_o king_n summon_v three_o parliament_n in_o 20_o 21_o and_o 22._o but_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o either_o of_o they_o the_o next_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o year_n the_o king_n have_v two_o parliament_n and_o statute_n make_v but_o mention_v nothing_o by_o who_o they_o be_v make_v only_o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o petition_n reasonable_o pray_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v grant_v confirm_v and_o seal_v before_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 43._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o last_o parliament_n touch_v reservation_n be_v publish_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v let_v the_o statute_n be_v view_v and_o recite_v before_o the_o council_n and_o if_o need_v be_v in_o any_o point_n let_v it_o be_v better_o declare_v and_o amend_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n be_v keep_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o council_n pen_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n summon_v a_o great_a council_n whither_o many_o commons_o be_v send_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v be_v recite_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ordinance_n make_v at_o the_o last_o great_a council_n which_o they_o have_v see_v with_o great_a deliberation_n be_v affirm_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o hold_v for_o a_o statute_n to_o endure_v for_o ever_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n agree_v with_o one_o mind_n so_o always_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o let_v it_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o according_o there_o be_v a_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n against_o provisor_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n roll_n and_o print_n but_o not_o in_o rot_n concilii_fw-la anno_fw-la 27._o nor_o yet_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 28._o e._n 3._o that_o whole_a addition_n seem_v to_o be_v add_v by_o the_o council_n alone_o and_o yet_o show_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o consent_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v publish_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a by_o that_o of_o 27_o e._n 3._o n._n 43._o and_o this_o of_o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o that_o the_o statute_n be_v most_o usual_o make_v long_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v although_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o 15._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o they_o be_v engross_v and_o seal_v in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la statute_n be_v make_v when_o some_o of_o our_o king_n be_v beyond_o sea_n which_o happen_v often_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 5._o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o flanders_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v therein_o be_v put_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o charter_n or_o patent_n anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o be_v two_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o no_o petition_n or_o statute_n in_o either_o anno_fw-la 14._o e._n 3._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o his_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n guardian_n of_o england_n but_o no_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o nor_o statute_n anno_fw-la 23._o e._n 3._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n by_o lionel_n the_o king_n son_n guardian_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v then_o answer_v but_o no_o statute_n make_v thereof_o anno_fw-la 51._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o richard_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o begin_v the_o same_o et_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o lord_n go_v to_o the_o king_n lie_v sick_a at_o sheen_n the_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n end_v where_o he_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n unto_o the_o answer_v make_v unto_o the_o petition_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v read_v the_o next_o day_n in_o full_a parliament_n but_o yet_o no_o statute_n be_v make_v thereon_o notwithstanding_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v but_o for_o matter_n to_o be_v do_v in_o parliament_n as_o the_o word_n ibidem_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la do_v import_n anno_fw-la 8._o h_o 5._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o england_n by_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o commons_o petition_v n._n 16._o that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o by_o divers_a lord_n in_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n guardian_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v ingross_v before_o they_o be_v first_o send_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o have_v therein_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o advice_n wherefore_o may_v it_o please_v the_o say_a lord_n duke_n to_o ordain_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a arliament_n that_o all_o the_o petition_n deliver_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v answer_v and_o determine_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n during_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o if_o any_o petition_n remain_v not_o answer_v and_o determine_v during_o the_o say_a parliament_n that_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v of_o force_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o every_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n to_o come_v to_o which_o be_v answer_v soit_fw-fr advise_v per_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy._n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o all_o the_o petition_n with_o the_o answer_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o advice_n and_o assent_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o not_o for_o in_o that_o statute_n consist_v of_o three_o chapter_n which_o be_v make_v that_o year_n there_o be_v only_o two_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n determine_v that_o be_v make_v into_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n pet_n n._n 4._o in_o the_o 2d_o cap._n and_o pet_n n._n 7._o in_o the_o 3_o cap._n the_o commons_o do_v not_o petition_v for_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o 5_o cap._n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n record_v thereof_o in_o that_o parliament_n roll_n &_o although_o one_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o petition_n n._n 15._o for_o woman_n alien_n the_o widow_n of_o englishman_n to_o have_v dower_n be_v grant_v absolute_o and_o the_o petition_n n._n 8._o against_o retail_n of_o sweet_a wine_n altogether_o and_o the_o petition_n n._n 9_o that_o gascoign_n wine_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o above_o 6_o d._n the_o gallon_n be_v grant_v with_o be_v it_o as_o be_v desire_v if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o petition_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n the_o usual_a time_n for_o make_v the_o statute_n be_v after_o the_o the_o end_n of_o every_o parliament_n yea_o after_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v engross_v anno_fw-la 3._o r._n 2._o the_o temporal_a lord_n meet_v in_o the_o great_a council_n after_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v where_o the_o clerk_n read_v unto_o they_o the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o ordinance_n in_o that_o parliament_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o that_o ordinance_n quite_o alter_v anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 28._o and_o 63._o the_o petition_n and_o their_o answer_n agree_v on_o in_o parliament_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o pass_v into_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o year_n and_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v with_o another_o hand_n respectuatur_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la and_o neither_o of_o those_o be_v in_o the_o
can_v neither_o give_v or_o intend_v for_o nil_fw-la that_fw-mi qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o be_v never_o able_a to_o give_v they_o complext_o or_o single_o their_o diversity_n of_o power_n or_o interest_n present_a or_o to_o come_v other_o than_o such_o as_o the_o intent_n and_o purport_n of_o their_o writ_n of_o election_n &_o commission_n allow_v when_o the_o devil_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n can_v find_v in_o their_o indenture_n or_o procuration_n any_o commission_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o those_o that_o elect_v they_o other_o than_o to_o do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v but_o not_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n and_o murder_v he_o plunder_n and_o destroy_v their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o master_n that_o elect_v and_o send_v they_o for_o better_a purpose_n neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o record-massacring_a champion_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a do_v or_o can_v transfer_v unto_o they_o their_o power_n representative_a in_o parliament_n which_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o give_v it_o be_v not_o transferrable_a and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o 170_o county_n city_n and_o town_n that_o send_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v but_o almost_o one_o part_n of_o three_o that_o can_v be_v true_o esteem_v representer_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o too_o many_o have_v be_v since_o only_o add_v by_o corruption_n of_o sheriff_n and_o otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v or_o at_o all_o possible_a or_o so_o much_o as_o probable_a as_o all_o can_v be_v freeholder_n or_o otherwise_o within_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o word_n representation_n or_o represent_v apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o be_v until_o our_o late_a factious_a and_o seditious_a time_n never_o find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o parliament_n roll_n record_n or_o memorial_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v to_o be_v very_o large_a and_o draw_v into_o a_o factious_a and_o seditious_a extent_n and_o interpretation_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o the_o king_n great_a council_n not_o of_o the_o people_n his_o subject_n upon_o special_a emergent_a occasion_n concern_v the_o weal_n public_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o member_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o parliament_n or_o in_o their_o come_n or_o return_v be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o only_a regal_a authority_n and_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v the_o king_n by_o a_o long_a possession_n but_o none_o 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not_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o quindena_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la with_o a_o nos_fw-la talia_fw-la si_fw-la fuerint_fw-la relinquere_fw-la nolentes_fw-la impunita_fw-la upon_o which_o mr._n pryn_n observe_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o that_o complaint_n do_v not_o present_o send_v for_o the_o offender_n in_o custody_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n as_o the_o commons_o of_o late_a time_n have_v do_v and_o do_v the_o more_o as_o he_o say_v urge_v that_o record_n and_o precedent_n to_o rectify_v the_o late_a irregularity_n of_o send_v for_o person_n in_o custody_n upon_o every_o motion_n and_o suggestion_n of_o a_o pretend_a breach_n of_o privilege_n to_o their_o extraordinary_a vexation_n and_o expense_n before_o any_o legal_a proof_n or_o conviction_n of_o their_o guilt_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o all_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n further_o evidence_v by_o he_o to_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o several_a parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o 6_o and_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o case_n of_o chodder_n atwil_n dome_n colyn_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n supersedeas_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n to_o deliver_v member_n of_o parliament_n or_o their_o servant_n imprison_v or_o take_v in_o execution_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o great_a debate_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fitz-herbert_n in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v speaker_n it_o be_v at_o the_o last_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o to_o be_v return_v since_o no_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nor_o yet_o of_o privilege_n can_v be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o lord_n house_n as_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v whereupon_o the_o speaker_n attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n press_v for_o a_o special_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n to_o be_v insert_v therein_o that_o fitz-herbert_n existens_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la captus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o privilege_n who_o upon_o conference_n with_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o resolve_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o usual_a form_n issue_v out_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n returnable_a in_o chancery_n who_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o lord_n keeper_n send_v the_o sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o chancery_n man_n who_o bring_v it_o be_v order_v to_o read_v it_o which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o writ_n thereunto_o annex_v whereupon_o mr._n dalton_n argue_v that_o the_o house_n have_v no_o power_n to_o deliver_v he_o he_o be_v not_o arrest_v sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la but_o before_o it_o sit_v and_o that_o in_o a_o point_n of_o law_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v privilege_v the_o commons_o house_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v any_o vote_n therein_o but_o aught_o to_o advise_v with_o and_o receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o law_n they_o can_v grant_v privilege_n which_o be_v second_v by_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n and_o third_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n it_o be_v order_v that_o fitz-herbert_n shall_v appear_v and_o be_v hear_v by_o his_o council_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v have_v therein_o which_o be_v bad_a the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v privilege_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n take_v the_o same_o day_n of_o his_o election_n second_o because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a reason_n three_o because_o he_o be_v take_v neither_o sedente_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nec_fw-la eundo_fw-la nec_fw-la redeundo_fw-la and_o mr._n pryn_n likewise_o humble_o conceive_v that_o in_o case_n of_o any_o member_n of_o parliament_n arrest_v their_o only_a legal_a mean_n and_o remedy_n be_v and_o be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o order_n enter_v that_o if_o any_o member_n require_v privilege_n for_o he_o
vain_a fear_n such_o as_o in_o constantem_fw-la virum_fw-la cadere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o affright_v our_o better_a to_o be_v employ_v imagination_n unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a as_o a_o small_a and_o pleasant_a courtier_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n who_o will_v never_o endure_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o boat_n under_o london-bridge_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o head_n because_o it_o may_v once_o happen_v to_o do_v so_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_n and_o all_o our_o law_n which_o ordain_v no_o man_n to_o be_v condemn_v or_o punish_v without_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n do_v allow_v it_o where_o it_o be_v by_o confession_n outlawry_n &c_n &c_n and_o no_o verdict_n do_v never_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o public_a danger_n such_o as_o treason_n shall_v tarry_v where_o justice_n may_v as_o well_o be_v do_v otherwise_o without_o any_o precise_a formality_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v 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can_v those_o grand_a impostor_n and_o figment_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la and_o the_o suppose_a mirror_n of_o justice_n be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reject_v when_o the_o parliament_n record_n will_v witness_v that_o many_o petition_n have_v for_o want_v of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n not_o expend_v much_o of_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o other_o court_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o staunton_n in_o 14_o e._n 3._o and_o day_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o exhibit_v of_o their_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o corbet_n depend_v all_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o be_v about_o sixty_o six_o year_n and_o divers_a petition_n not_o dispatch_v have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v by_o the_o king_n refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o direction_n to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n the_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v at_o other_o time_n pray_v to_o have_v their_o petition_n determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o there_o will_v be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o public_a safety_n the_o king_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o try_v and_o punish_v great_a and_o dangerous_a offender_n without_o his_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n the_o petition_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o pardon_v of_o richard_n lion_n john_n peachie_n alice_n peirce_n &c_n &c_n and_o a_o long_a process_n of_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n be_v renew_v and_o repeat_v again_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v before_o they_o can_v be_v answer_v anno_fw-la 1._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o john_n lord_n of_o gomenez_n former_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o ardes_fw-la in_o that_o king_n time_n of_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o safe_a keep_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o excuse_n be_v disprove_v the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v but_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v otherwise_o well_o serve_v shall_v be_v behead_v but_o judgement_n be_v howsoever_o respite_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v thereof_o parl._n full_o inform_v and_o be_v thereupon_o return_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v not_o tarry_v for_o the_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n to_o try_v henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n his_o standard-bearer_n who_o he_o disherit_v for_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o aftright_v his_o host_n or_o dishearten_v it_o 16_o e._n 2_o henry_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr a_o baron_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n upon_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_z and_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n then_o assist_v commit_v for_o his_o contempt_n to_o prison_n anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n neither_o do_v henry_n the_o eight_o forbear_v the_o behead_v of_o his_o great_a vicar_n general_n cromwell_n upon_o none_o or_o a_o very_a small_a evidence_v treason_n until_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v assemble_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n and_o felony_n the_o scond_v of_o december_n anno_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o sit_v the_o parliament_n which_o begin_v the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o end_v the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o four_o be_v acquit_v by_o his_o peer_n for_o treason_n but_o find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n for_o which_o neglect_v to_o demand_v his_o clergy_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n thirty_o institutes_n nine_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o famous_a lawyer_n edmond_n plowden_n be_v one●_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o be_v absent_a without_o licence_n from_o the_o parliament_n queen_n elizabeth_z charge_v and_o try_v for_o treason_n and_o execute_v mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n her_o feudatory_a without_o the_o advice_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v the_o like_a with_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n her_o special_a favourite_n for_o in_o such_o case_n of_o public_a and_o general_a danger_n the_o short_a delay_n have_v not_o seldom_o prove_v to_o be_v fatal_o mischievous_a and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o declare_v that_o the_o peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doivent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr arestez_fw-fr ne_fw-fr mesnez_fw-fr en_fw-fr jugement_n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n &_o par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr pairre_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n though_o by_o the_o law_n their_o person_n may_v not_o then_o also_o be_v arrest_v at_o a_o common_a person_n suit_n they_o may_v by_o other_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o charge_v put_v in_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n against_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n have_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v according_a parliament_n to_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n follow_v by_o the_o modern_a practice_n that_o the_o give_v any_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n do_v not_o make_v it_o a_o session_n and_o that_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o or_o
express_o prohibit_v can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o concern_v or_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o people_n deserve_v or_o require_v satisfaction_n or_o especial_o provide_v for_o by_o law_n to_o have_v satisfaction_n unless_o it_o can_v by_o any_o probability_n or_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n be_v conclude_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n beside_o wife_n child_n or_o near_a kindred_n and_o relation_n the_o necessity_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o deter_v example_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v concern_v in_o such_o a_o never_o to_o be_v fancy_v appeal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o prove_v that_o one_o or_o a_o few_o be_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n or_o if_o they_o can_v be_v so_o imagine_v be_v to_o be_v more_o concern_v than_o the_o king_n who_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n unless_o they_o will_v claim_v and_o prove_v a_o sovereignty_n and_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n which_o though_o they_o have_v once_o by_o a_o villainous_a rebellion_n attack_v until_o oliver_n cromwell_n their_o man_n of_o sin_n cheat_v they_o of_o it_o for_o god_n will_v never_o allow_v they_o any_o such_o power_n or_o privilege_n or_o any_o title_n to_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n which_o some_o of_o our_o protestant_a dissenter_n their_o modern_a proselyte_n have_v learn_v of_o they_o that_o the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a be_v minor_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v no_o denial_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o deny_v the_o receive_n of_o a_o impeachment_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o when_o they_o can_v understand_v any_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o record_n roll_n petition_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n will_v inform_v those_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o be_v right_o and_o true_o direct_v by_o they_o that_o petition_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v adjourn_v modify_v or_o deny_v and_o that_o in_o the_o common_a or_o 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treason_n if_o he_o shall_v conceal_v it_o by_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o elect_v will_v or_o shall_v avoid_v such_o misprision_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o will_v require_v a_o particular_a commission_n to_o his_o own_o elect_v member_n and_o be_v not_o to_o have_v it_o do_v by_o way_n of_o a_o general_a representation_n when_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o in_o the_o surety_n or_o manucaptor_n matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v or_o in_o the_o indenture_n betwixt_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o elector_n and_o elect_v any_o word_n of_o representation_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la to_o assent_v and_o obey_v do_v and_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v ordain_v and_o if_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o representer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a and_o express_a commission_n to_o charge_n or_o impeach_v any_o one_o of_o themselves_o or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n with_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o they_o must_v be_v little_a conversant_a with_o our_o record_n that_o have_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v many_o time_n receive_v just_a denial_n to_o their_o petition_n and_o that_o some_o have_v not_o seldom_o want_v the_o foundation_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n that_o many_o of_o their_o petition_n have_v adopt_v the_o concern_v and_o interest_n of_o other_o that_o be_v either_o stranger_n unto_o they_o or_o be_v the_o design_n of_o some_o of_o the_o grand_a nobility_n who_o think_v they_o as_o necessary_a to_o their_o purpose_n as_o wind_n tide_n and_o sail_n be_v to_o the_o speed_n of_o a_o ship_n into_o the_o port_n or_o landing-place_n of_o their_o design_n for_o upon_o their_o exhibit_v 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that_o grant_v they_o and_o be_v to_o be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o common_a and_o ordinary_a matter_n very_o usual_a in_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o therefore_o to_o he_o only_o as_o the_o grantor_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o the_o gratitude_n and_o acknowledment_n be_v only_o due_a and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o this_o our_o present_a unruly_a age_n or_o century_n do_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o or_o endeavour_v by_o any_o pretend_a authority_n of_o their_o own_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o violator_n of_o their_o aforesaid_a privilege_n but_o supplicate_v aid_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o donor_n and_o granter_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o the_o record_n witness_v videtur_fw-la cur._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la for_o in_o anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o william_n lark_n a_o servant_n of_o william_n 6._o wild_n burgess_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o execution_n during_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o that_o no_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n nor_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v during_o the_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o 172._o the_o peace_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o residue_n le_fw-fr rei_fw-la sa_fw-fr avisera_fw-la the_o commons_o pray_v that_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n 6._o alice_n poole_n the_o late_a wife_n of_o william_n poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n william_n bishop_n of_o chester_n sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n the_o lord_n hastings_n james_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n one_o of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o 20_o or_o 22_o knight_n and_o esquire_n particular_o 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they_o shall_v have_v most_o certain_o have_v believe_v then_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n do_v long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o only_o say_v that_o a_o general_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la in_o which_o case_n of_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o a_o condemnation_n before_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n shall_v remain_v in_o execution_n and_o send_v certain_a of_o themselves_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o then_o have_v so_o little_a power_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o they_o can_v not_o deliver_v their_o own_o speaker_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o choose_v and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n another_o speaker_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o short_o after_o certain_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n thorp_n choose_v for_o their_o speaker_n thomas_n charleton_n esquire_n walter_n clark_n a_o burgess_n of_o chippenham_n in_o the_o county_n 9_o of_o wilts_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a condemnation_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o william_n hill_n a_o burgess_n 55._o of_o chippenham_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n save_v the_o plaintiff_n right_a to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o universal_a vote_n and_o judgement_n 4._o as_o well_o of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o lord_n that_o john_n atwil_n a_o burgess_n for_o exeter_n be_v condemn_v during_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o 8_o several_a information_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n taylor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n shall_v have_v as_o many_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o he_o will_v until_o his_o return_v home_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewyniard_n a_o burgess_n 18._o of_o parliament_n imprison_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v legal_a george_n ferrer_n gent._n servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o burgess_n 8._o of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament-house_n by_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o mark_n be_v the_o debt_n of_o one_o walden_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n tho._n moyle_n knight_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o a_o order_n be_v make_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n attend_v the_o parliament_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o compter_n and_o demand_v the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o clerk_n and_o officer_n refuse_v from_o stout_a word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n not_o without_o hurt_n so_o as_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v off_o by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o servant_n strike_v down_o which_o broil_n draw_v thither_o the_o 2_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v not_o heed_n or_o value_v the_o sergeant_n complaint_n and_o misusage_n so_o much_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o take_v their_o officer_n part_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n inform_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o rude_o they_o have_v entertain_v he_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o all_o together_o some_o of_o who_o be_v the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n resolve_v to_o sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o leave_v their_o own_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n before_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n knight_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n &_o judge_n there_o assemble_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o no_o estate_n they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o
the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o return_v to_o their_o place_n again_o order_v that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o their_o burgess_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o warrant_n albeit_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n offer_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o writ_n which_o they_o refuse_v as_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o commandment_n and_o order_n of_o their_o house_n by_o their_o sergeant_n only_o show_v of_o his_o mace_n the_o ensign_n of_o their_o sovereign_n authority_n without_o a_o writ_n will_v be_v authority_n sufficient_a but_o before_o the_o sergeant_n come_v into_o london_n the_o sheriff_n have_v intelligence_n how_o heinous_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v better_o bethink_v themselves_o and_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n but_o the_o sergeant_n according_a to_o his_o command_n charge_v the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v the_o next_o morrow_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o 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of_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o busy_a to_o name_n and_o style_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v their_o petition_n of_o right_n when_o that_o which_o they_o will_v there_o claim_v to_o be_v their_o right_n and_o liberty_n have_v no_o right_n reason_n law_n precedent_n true_a history_n or_o record_n to_o back_n or_o assert_v what_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n or_o fiat_n unto_o and_o be_v no_o more_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n true_o understand_v than_o to_o desire_v a_o liberty_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n or_o government_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n carve_v out_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o entail_v it_o or_o as_o little_a child_n leave_v alone_o in_o a_o house_n with_o a_o great_a fire_n
next_o follow_v and_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o king_n demand_n of_o a_o aid_n allege_v that_o they_o can_v agree_v thereunto_o without_o further_a conference_n with_o their_o country_n pray_v a_o respite_n of_o time_n until_o they_o return_v from_o thence_o for_o that_o sundry_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v 3._o not_o come_v the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o few_o day_n in_o regard_v the_o commons_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v at_o 3._o their_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n they_o desire_v answer_n of_o their_o bill_n and_o a_o deliverance_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n son_n hold_v the_o parliament_n 3._o the_o parliament_n for_o certain_a cause_n be_v adjourn_v until_o 3._o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmond_n the_o martyr_n after_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o before_o answer_v be_v read_v and_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n license_v the_o commons_o to_o depart_v 3._o and_o the_o parliament_n end_v and_o although_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 4._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o it_o be_v accord_v that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n and_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v one_o there_o ensue_v none_o after_o until_o 9_o in_o 10._o there_o be_v one_o from_o thence_o until_o 14._o none_o in_o 15._o another_o 3._o after_o which_o none_o until_o 18._o after_o which_o none_o until_o 20._o thence_o none_o until_o 23._o none_o after_o until_o 25._o thence_o none_o until_o 27._o and_o in_o that_o of_o 25._o be_v 6._o several_a session_n wherein_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o annis_n 28._o &_o 29._o parliament_n be_v hold_v but_o none_o afterward_o until_o 31._o thence_o none_o until_o 33._o thence_o every_o year_n until_o 36._o in_o which_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o say_v 36_o year_n ordain_v and_o redress_v of_o divers_a mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o may_v happen_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n as_o another_o time_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 14._o in_o 37._o &_o 38._o parliament_n be_v hold_v from_o thence_o none_o until_o 45._o another_o in_o 47._o another_o in_o 50._o in_o annis_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o none_o in_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o in_o every_o year_n after_o during_o his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n 2._o 1_o 2._o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n in_o 2._o a_o parliament_n in_o 4._o 3._o one_o in_o 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o one_o in_o 7._o none_o in_o 8._o one_o in_o 9_o one_o in_o 10._o none_o in_o 11._o one_o in_o 12._o none_o and_o in_o 13._o one_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o parliament_n none_o in_o 6._o but_o in_o 7_o 8._o &_o 5._o 9_o be_v parliament_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o be_v parliament_n but_o none_o in_o 5._o &_o 7._o 6._o in_o 10_o 11._o parliament_n in_o 12._o &_o 13._o none_o in_o 14_o 15._o be_v parliament_n in_o 16_o 17._o none_o in_o 18._o one_o in_o 19_o none_o in_o 21._o &_o 22._o none_o in_o 23._o a_o parliament_n in_o 24._o none_o a_o parliament_n in_o 25_o in_o 26._o none_o in_o 27_o 28_o &_o 29._o be_v parliament_n in_o 30._o none_o in_o 31._o one_o in_o 32_o none_o in_o 33_o one_o 1._o one_o in_o 2._o none_o in_o 3._o &_o 4._o be_v parliament_n in_o 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o none_o in_o 7._o &_o 8._o parliament_n in_o 9_o 10._o &_o 11._o none_o in_o 12._o one_o in_o 13._o none_o in_o 14._o one_o in_o 15_o &_o 16._o none_o in_o 17._o one_o but_o in_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o none_o in_o 22._o one_o but_o 1_o parliament_n though_o he_o live_v a_o few_o year_n after_o 3._o in_o some_o part_n of_o who_o reign_n many_o of_o the_o act_n of_o 7._o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v among_o the_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 2_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o that_o year_n and_o a_o 3._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n none_o in_o the_o 5._o &_o 6._o but_o one_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o no_o more_o until_o the_o 11_o one_o in_o the_o 12_o and_o no_o more_o until_o 19_o 1._o and_o thence_o none_o until_o the_o 3._o and_o after_o every_o year_n 8._o a_o parliament_n until_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o the_o like_a misfortune_n happen_v unto_o the_o parliament_n roll_v for_o many_o year_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o 14_o &_o 15._o there_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o from_o thence_o no_o more_o until_o the_o 21._o and_o thence_o a_o parliament_n in_o every_o year_n until_o 30._o and_o in_o that_o year_n none_o but_o in_o 31._o and_o thence_o every_o year_n a_o parliament_n until_o 36._o wherein_o be_v no_o parliament_n but_o in_o 37._o one_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o a_o parliament_n in_o every_o year_n 6._o 1._o mar._n 2._o session_n 1._o &_o 2._o philippi_n &_o mar._n &_o 3_o 4._o mar._n &_o 5._o a_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o eliz._n from_o thence_o none_o until_o 6._o and_o thence_o none_o until_o 8._o from_o whence_o none_o until_o 13._o thence_o to_o 15._o and_o afterward_o none_o until_o 18._o and_o from_o thence_o none_o until_o 23._o thence_o none_o until_o 27._o none_o in_o 28._o and_o but_o one_o in_o 29._o none_o in_o 30._o one_o in_o 31._o thence_o none_o until_o 35._o thence_o none_o until_o 39_o thence_o none_o until_o 43._o 1._o one_o in_o 2._o none_o parliament_n in_o 3_o &_o 4._o none_o in_o jac._n 5._o &_o 6._o from_o 7._o none_o until_o 18._o thence_o none_o until_o 21._o in_o primo_n caroli_n regis_fw-la 1._o in_o 2._o none_o in_o 3._o &_o 4._o another_o 1._o no_o complaint_n be_v in_o those_o internal_o of_o parliament_n make_v for_o want_v thereof_o and_o that_o bless_a martyr_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o his_o regality_n and_o 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the_o power_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n once_o in_o every_o three_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v omit_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n under_o severe_a penalty_n upon_o their_o oath_n at_o a_o certain_a praefixation_n of_o time_n and_o upon_o his_o fail_n to_o any_o twelve_o or_o more_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o every_o house_n may_v choose_v their_o own_o speaker_n and_o administer_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o their_o member_n and_o that_o therein_o shall_v be_v omit_v the_o title_n of_o estate_n or_o some_o other_o character_n of_o grandetza_n if_o it_o have_v at_o all_o be_v just_o due_a unto_o they_o when_o in_o december_n 1621._o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o collection_n parliament_n by_o a_o remonstrance_n make_v unto_o king_n james_n not_o be_v able_a to_o show_v any_o good_a law_n or_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o any_o 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