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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n duke_n earl_n prince_n 13,152 5 5.9482 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10743 Of the state of Europe XIIII. bookes. Containing the historie, and relation of the many prouinces hereof. Continued out of approved authours. By Gabriel Richardson Batchelour in Divinitie, and fellow of Brasen-Nose College in Oxford. Richardson, Gabriel, d. 1642. 1627 (1627) STC 21020; ESTC S116159 533,401 518

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wherein_o his_o father_n with_o the_o norman_n have_v conquer_v the_o english_a annex_v normandy_n to_o his_o english_a crown_n his_o brother_n robert_n be_v surprise_v in_o battle_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n during_o life_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1135_o the_o first_o english-norman_a king_n stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a young_a son_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o champagne_n by_o adcla_n daughter_n to_o the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o faction_n the_o advantage_n of_o his_o sex_n and_o the_o pretend_a will_n of_o king_n henry_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n oppose_v by_o maude_n the_o only_a legitimate_a daughter_n &_o survive_a issue_n of_o henry_n formerly_z wife_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o long_a trouble_n &_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o side_n a_o peace_n at_o length_n be_v conclude_v &_o stephen_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o return_v after_o his_o 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claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n &_o lordship_n of_o bearn_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n as_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v francis_n earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o gaston_n prince_n of_o viane_n son_n to_o gaston_n the_o four_o and_o leonora_n he_o die_v young_a sans_o issue_n john_n duke_n of_o albret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n catherine_n sister_n to_o francis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n he_o lose_v navarra_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n since_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n retain_v only_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n &_o bearne_v and_o the_o title_n of_o navarra_n leave_v unto_o his_o successor_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o albret_n and_o catherine_n anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n earl_n of_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n &_o titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n ●e_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o s._n lewes_n after_o infinite_a trouble_n master_v and_o overpast_v and_o a_o fast_a peace_n establish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n slay_v of_o late_a year_n in_o paris_n by_o that_o bloody_a assassin_n ravaillart_n lewes_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o navarra_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o estate_n su●itam_fw-la be_v begin_v short_o after_o that_o of_o suprarbe_n or_o navarra_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o one_o aznarius_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n who_o have_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n certain_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n and_o subordanus_fw-la by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o that_o prince_n entitle_v himself_o from_o the_o river_n earl_n of_o arragon_n subject_n then_o as_o be_v his_o successor_n for_o some_o time_n after_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n and_o command_v here_o in_o nature_n of_o marquess_n in_o fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o who_o decease_v without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n king_n sanctius_n the_o great_a again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n give_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ramir._n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n be_v but_o little_a at_o what_o time_n under_o ramir_n the_o first_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ramir_n the_o second_o saragoça_n huescar_n and_o other_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v enlarge_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n call_v now_o aragonia_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o unto_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o country_n of_o catalonia_n be_v add_v by_o raimund_n son_n to_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o the_o earldom_n of_o russillon_n by_o james_n the_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n and_o menorça_n conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o present_a 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state_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n tributary_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n repent_v as_o it_o seem_v afterward_o of_o this_o error_n he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o albigense_n in_o france_n slay_v in_o their_o quarrel_n by_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o cross_a follower_n james_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z the_o second_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n their_o two_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n remain_v since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1314._o peter_n the_o three_o son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n except_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o james_n his_o young_a brother_n by_o his_o father_n james_n the_o first_o reunite_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o marry_v
the_o prince_n electour_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n for_o this_o cause_n enjoy_v praecedency_n and_o place_n before_o the_o other_o and_o make_v a_o several_a house_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o general_a diet_n these_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n chancellor_n of_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n chancellor_n of_o italy_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n chancellor_n of_o france_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n sewer_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n chief_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n great_a chamberlain_n to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n chief_a taster_n who_o place_n be_v next_o above_o the_o paltzgrave_n who_o have_v the_o cast_a voice_n in_o case_n of_o equality_n and_o difference_n among_o the_o six_o the_o inferior_a prince_n who_o i_o name_v and_o distinguish_v thus_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o praeheminence_n of_o the_o former_a because_o of_o their_o right_n of_o election_n for_o otherwise_o some_o of_o they_o may_v equal_v or_o surpass_v the_o other_o in_o riches_n and_o revenue_n comprehend_v again_o two_o distinct_a rank_n those_o of_o the_o spirituality_n &_o the_o lay_v prince_n the_o clergy_n who_o have_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n be_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n before_o mention_v together_o after_o birtius_n with_o some_o thirty_o of_o the_o abbot_n priour_n and_o abbatess_n the_o lay_v prince_n contain_v sundry_a different_a name_n and_o title_n of_o archduke_n duke_n paltzgrave_n landgrave_n burgrave_n marques_n prince_z earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n the_o more_o eminent_a sort_n of_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n place_v in_o the_o diet_n among_o the_o clergy_n before_o the_o abbot_n be_v the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n burgundy_n lorraine_n savoy_n cleve_n gulick_n bergen_n saxony_n brunswijck_n lunenburg_n pomeren_n mecklenburg_n wirtenberg_n zweibruck_n holstein_n &_o lawenburg_n the_o lantgrave_n of_o hessen_n &_o luchtenburg_n the_o marquisat_n of_o brandeburg_n &_o baden_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o henneburg_n the_o lesser_a saecular_o rank_v after_o the_o abbot_n and_o clergy_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o helfenstein_n kirchberg_n wisenstaig_n lauffen_fw-ge montfort_n furstenberg_n zimmeren_n otingen_n sultz_n hohen-zollerne_a castel_n vertheim_n rheineck_n hohenloe_n erpach_n leiningen_n falkenstein_n hanaw_n luchtenberg_n nassaw_n breda_n &_o dillenborg_n wilbaden_n and_o iltstain_v sarbruchen_n waldtpurg_n nassaw_n en_fw-fr weilpurg_n beilstein_n koningstein_n &_o epstein_n eisenburg_n the_o high_a eisenburg_n the_o low_a mersen_n budinghen_n vinnerberg_n solme_n of_o the_o rhijn_n horn_n seyn_n arsnberg_n vintzlingen_n reyen_n bitch_n salm_n veldentz_n dengen_n rappin_n hardeck_n hohenstein_n wolkenstein_n schaumburg_n &_o giengen_n dierenburg_n &_o mullingen_n gleichen_n schwartzenberg_n schonberg_n jude_n the_o same_o lord_n en_fw-fr ruech_n pless_n weda_n &_o ringelburg_n olnburg_n loebestain_v regenstain_v west-friestandt_a oost-freislandt_a lip_n oldemburg_n delmenhorst_n hoya_n &_o westenburg_n lemgow_n waldeck_n diepholt_n steinfort_n benthen_n brunchor_v wergestein_n spigerberg_n &_o bivers_a dorff_n tekelnberg_n dortmund_n winsdorff_n ortenberg_n hagen_n hoonfels_n leiseneck_n bergen_n manderscheid_n reiferscheid_n egmont_n &_o iselstein_n tubingen_n blankenberg_n and_o kirchingen_n the_o marchgrave_n ebetstain_v the_o baron_n gundelfingen_fw-mi geroltzeck_n ober-hewen_a rapotzkirchen_n stauffen_fw-ge plawen_n degenberg_n obersultzberg_a bergen_n and_o waelhem_n havere_a wildenfels_n and_o tautenberg_n the_o lord_n tussen_v stutgart_n justingen_n and_o schenslingen_n hohen-richperg_a hohenfeldt_n and_o tipoltzkick_n braides_n sonnenberg_n reichelspurg_n limburg_n falkestein_n kunseck_n kunseckerberg_n geraw_n reichenstein_n muntzenburg_n loffenstain_v ridberg_n linges_n somiriss_n senster_n roggendorff_n alendorf_n kuning_n fuckerberg_fw-mi morspurg_n brandestain_v and_o rausse_fw-fr wolfstein_n permont_n fronsbeck_n flackenstein_n and_o witten_n the_o imperial_a town_n be_v such_o which_o exempt_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n immediate_o acknowledge_v the_o empire_n govern_v notwithstanding_o in_o manner_n of_o absolute_a commonwealth_n by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n they_o be_v the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o colen_n aken_n worm_n spire_n strasburg_n francfurt_n lubec_n hamburg_n vlme_n auspurg_n noremberg_n regenspurg_n costnitz_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n basil_n besanton_n duisburg_n danzick_n elbingen_n turckheim_n hagenaw_n weissenburg_n ober-ebestain_a roshaim_n schlestat_fw-la colmar_n altach_n kaisersburg_n mulhausen_n in_o sungow_n s._n gregoris_n munster_n landaw_n kausmans-sarbruck_a camerick_n fridberg_n wideraw_n gelnha●sen_n gosler_n gottingen_n barkel_n wartburg_n lemgow_n rotterburg_n upon_o tauber_n weissenburg_n in_o nortgow_n donawerd_n winshaim_n schweinfurt_n wimpsen_n hailbrun_n hal_n norlingen_n dinkelspuel_n giengen_n bopsingen_n gemundt_n in_o schwaben_n estingen_n yssui_n lewkirch_n memmingen_n kempten_a weil_n pfullendorff_n kaufbeurn_n northausen_n vberlingen_n wangen_n buchorn_n ravenspurg_n bibrach_n lindaw_n offemburg_n gengenbach_n rotweil_n zel_n hamersbach_n schaffhausen_n s._n gal_n &_o buchaw_n of_o these_o 3_o estate_n assemble_v together_o with_o the_o emperor_n consist_v the_o parliament_n &_o diet_n wherein_o as_o in_o some_o aggregate_v chief_a lie_v that_o sovereign_a power_n we_o now_o call_v of_o the_o empire_n in_o who_o only_a right_n and_o free_a disposition_n it_o be_v to_o give_v law_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o determine_v of_o general_a war_n and_o peace_n to_o lay_v tax_n and_o imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o appoint_v judge_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o all_o other_o right_n appertain_v to_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n they_o be_v most_o common_o appoin_v in_o the_o precede_a diet_n or_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o electour_n in_o such_o city_n as_o be_v think_v for_o the_o time_n most_o fit_v contain_v three_o several_a house_n of_o the_o electour_n of_o the_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o town_n imperial_a after_o the_o number_n and_o order_n of_o the_o state_n before_o mention_v the_o matter_n propound_v be_v carry_v according_a to_o the_o mayor_n part_v hereof_o which_o be_v any_o two_o house_n against_o the_o three_o and_o these_o several_o by_o a_o mayor_n part_n of_o their_o voice_n under_o this_o authority_n be_v hold_v the_o imperial_a court_n at_o spire_n ordain_v for_o the_o put_n of_o the_o law_n hereof_o in_o execution_n and_o otherwise_o for_o the_o legal_a determine_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o controversy_n which_o may_v happen_v betwixt_o state_n and_o state_n these_o and_o the_o emperor_n although_o both_o these_o most_o common_o be_v now_o decide_v by_o arm_n and_o betwixt_o private_a person_n in_o every_o particular_a commonwealth_n from_o whence_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v hither_o consist_v say_v bodin_n of_o 24_o judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o diet_n or_o after_o other_o of_o a_o annual_a precedent_n and_o 32_o judge_n whereof_o six_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v two_o prince_n two_o lawyer_n &_o two_o knight_n hold_v of_o the_o empire_n one_o by_o each_o electour_n and_o two_o by_o each_o circle_n half_a lawyer_n and_o half_a knight_n beside_o this_o here_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o ten_o circle_n which_o be_v so_o many_o province_n the_o general_a state_n since_o the_o diet_n of_o noremberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o have_v be_v divide_v into_o of_o frankenlandt_n bayerne_n ostenreich_n schwaben_n the_o rhijn_n the_o 4_o electour_n of_o this_o limit_n westphalen_n the_o two_o saxony_n &_o burgundy_n which_o be_v for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o special_a occurrence_n proper_a to_o these_o division_n &_o the_o speedy_a &_o more_o easy_a execution_n of_o the_o imperial_a edict_n direct_v by_o one_o chief_a judge_n who_o must_v be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o 4_o counsellor_n assistant_n all_o of_o the_o laity_n &_o choose_v out_o of_o their_o several_a province_n or_o circle_n from_o this_o policy_n and_o order_n we_o may_v gather_v the_o nature_n strength_n and_o condition_n of_o this_o great_a body_n of_o state_n huge_a and_o vast_a like_o the_o people_n but_o slow_a and_o unwieldy_a since_o not_o to_o be_v move_v but_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o diet_n which_o can_v easy_o or_o quick_o be_v call_v neither_o be_v obey_v but_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o city_n and_o prince_n or_o as_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o constrain_v they_o we_o add_v the_o sundry_a faction_n necessary_o attend_v this_o divide_a government_n or_o otherwise_o casual_o happen_v hereunto_o disable_n the_o country_n well_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v itself_o much_o less_o to_o enlarge_v its_o bound_n and_o to_o encroach_v and_o grow_v upon_o other_o a_o first_o be_v betwixt_o the_o state_n and_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o this_o may_v endeavour_v to_o increase_v and_o maintain_v his_o prerogative_n the_o other_o to_o keep_v down_o his_o too_o eminent_a authority_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v unwilling_a to_o assist_v he_o
point_n a_o main_a controversy_n betwixt_o they_o be_v the_o 24._o celebration_n of_o easter_n of_o who_o the_o briton_n from_o who_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n 29._o do_v not_o much_o differ_v observe_v the_o 14_o day_n after_o the_o new-moon_n in_o march_n or_o the_o first_o month_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o pretend_v the_o practice_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o english_a and_o other_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o 14_o day_n allege_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n a_o scruple_n then_o much_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o 22_o dispute_v of_o in_o sundry_a synod_n no_o less_o be_v the_o controversy_n but_o long_o afterward_o and_o among_o the_o english_a themselves_o betwixt_o the_o marry_a &_o unmarried_a primo_fw-la priest_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edwy_n edgar_n edward_n the_o martyr_n &_o etheldred_n monarch_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a as_o likewise_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n for_o until_o this_o time_n priest_n be_v marry_v adjudge_v against_o the_o marry_a priest_n through_o the_o pretend_a miracle_n of_o s._n dunstan_n a_o great_a upholder_n of_o the_o monkish_a faction_n &_o the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n hildebrand_n in_o the_o year_n 1074_o and_o reign_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o last_o for_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n interdict_v the_o priest_n still_o keep_v their_o wife_n by_o anselmus_n archbishop_a of_o canterbury_n and_o a_o synod_n then_o hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o infrà_fw-la great_a egbert_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 829_o break_v in_o the_o merciless_a and_o pagan_a dane_n through_o who_o and_o the_o many_o popish_a error_n which_o already_o have_v creep_v in_o religion_n be_v again_o eclypse_v their_o idol_n be_v there_z bremensis_n give_v afterward_o the_o name_n of_o thursday_n to_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o holy_a infrà_fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o seniour_n and_o athelstan_n the_o second_o they_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v and_o for_o the_o time_n either_o expulse_v the_o country_n or_o bring_v under_o the_o english_a and_o christian_a yoke_n by_o this_o time_n the_o long_a aspire_a papacy_n have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o prince_n people_n divine_a and_o humane_a law_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o sole_a will_n and_o free_a arbitration_n hereof_o by_o pope_n alexander_n infr._n the_o second_o the_o norman_n be_v authorize_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n edgar_n and_o the_o saxon_a line_n the_o right_a heir_n exclude_v and_o the_o oppress_a english_a disable_v for_o make_v resistance_n terrify_v and_o keep_v in_o by_o papal_a curse_n by_o innocent_a the_o three_o king_n john_n be_v make_v vassal_n infrà_fw-la to_o the_o pretend_a apostolic_a sea_n surrender_v his_o crown_n and_o resume_v the_o same_o again_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fee_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o christian_a world_n have_v be_v long_o abuse_v john_n wiclef_fw-fr secundo_fw-la a_o soecular_a divine_a of_o the_o university_n ib._n of_o oxford_n and_o rectour_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicester_n shire_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o first_o to_o any_o effect_n oppose_v against_o the_o tyranny_n hereof_o and_o those_o error_n and_o imposture_n which_o antiquity_n superstitious_a and_o improvident_a zeal_n and_o their_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n have_v obtrude_v upon_o religion_n favour_v by_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n lord_n percy_z the_o chancellor_n secundo_fw-la and_o body_n of_o the_o university_n sundry_a regulars_n and_o priest_n the_o londoner_n and_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a and_o lay_v people_n &_o beside_o england_n spread_v his_o opinion_n over_o the_o neighbour_a germany_n the_o author_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o bohemia_n hussit_n among_o the_o bohemian_n withstand_v by_o the_o praelate_n and_o monk_n thunder_v against_o by_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o university_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o live_a body_n of_o husse_n and_o hierome_n of_o prage_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o wicleffe_n in_o detestation_n of_o their_o pretend_a heresy_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o order_n of_o that_o synod_n the_o position_n hereof_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o walsingham_n but_o supra_fw-la mingle_v with_o many_o falsity_n and_o untruth_n through_o the_o malice_n of_o that_o relater_n a_o monk_n and_o of_o those_o time_n no_o friend_n to_o his_o cause_n what_o more_o right_o they_o be_v be_v better_a see_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o hussit_n or_o bohemian_n arise_v from_o hence_o &_o mould_v after_o his_o doctrine_n now_o begin_v the_o ancient_a holy_a and_o grand-esteeme_a of_o the_o church_n to_o assuage_v and_o cool_v superstition_n to_o be_v unmask_v the_o papal_a power_n to_o grow_v suspect_v his_o censure_n to_o become_v more_o vile_a the_o wealth_n and_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n to_o be_v envy_v and_o their_o life_n and_o action_n to_o be_v scan_v and_o look_v into_o by_o a_o more_o narrow_a &_o censorious_a eye_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 2._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o their_o temporal_a possession_n not_o assent_v unto_o and_o reject_v by_o that_o plain_a and_o well_o mean_v prince_n the_o like_a be_v attempt_v by_o 8._o two_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o pretend_v their_o abuse_n and_o better_a employment_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o maintenance_n of_o esquire_n knight_n and_o lord_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n last_o divert_v the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n except_v belong_v unto_o stranger_n through_o the_o wisdom_n of_o henry_n chichlie_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n propose_v the_o more_o honourable_a french_a war_n and_o declare_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o that_o crown_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o provoak_v by_o the_o excommunication_n and_o rash_a censure_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o papal_a ●_o authority_n be_v abolish_v through_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o english_a church_n assume_v and_o entail_v upon_o his_o successor_n some_o abuse_n about_o image_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o part_n reform_v and_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n stiff_a abetter_n of_o the_o romish_a hierarchy_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o world_n utter_o raze_v and_o demolish_a and_o their_o whole_a possession_n whether_o temporalty_n or_o tithe_n &_o offering_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o church_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o fold_n or_o give_v to_o lay_v person_n through_o passion_n avarice_n or_o his_o zeal_n against_o the_o many_o vice_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o monk_n or_o to_o engage_v the_o laity_n without_o which_o possible_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o great_a a_o danger_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o papacy_n and_o clergy_n partaker_n with_o he_o of_o their_o spoil_n under_o edward_n the_o six_o religion_n be_v more_o full_o 6._o establish_v and_o the_o church_n purge_v from_o error_n and_o superstition_n the_o mass_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o 6_o bloody_a article_n of_o his_o father_n abrogate_a image_n pull_v down_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n administer_v under_o both_o kind_n and_o the_o scripture_n and_o divine_a service_n read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n yet_o do_v not_o without_o much_o rapine_n and_o injury_n commit_v under_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n the_o sacred_a monument_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o church_n deface_v and_o bishopric_n collegiate_n church_n hospital_n and_o almshouse_n be_v rob_v of_o their_o revenue_n by_o sacrilegious_a greatness_n during_o the_o licentious_a reign_n of_o that_o most_o hopeful_a but_o young_a &_o pupil_n king_n by_o queen_n mary_n a_o great_a strength_n to_o who_o title_n be_v the_o dispensatition_n and_o authority_n hereof_o religion_n be_v again_o make_v vassal_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o mariae_fw-la the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n restore_v with_o condition_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o land_n and_o good_n late_o take_v from_o the_o clergy_n shall_v remain_v to_o their_o lie_v possessor_n without_o which_o caution_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n who_o joint_a interest_n this_o be_v will_v not_o give_v their_o consent_n persecution_n rage_v soon_o after_o with_o fresh_a fury_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n flame_v with_o fire_n and_o ghastly_a sight_n of_o burn_a martyr_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n give_v
to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n the_o next_o and_o almost_o only_o survive_v person_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n butcher_v in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o future_a quarrel_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o unite_n in_o his_o issue_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o seven_o he_o make_v ireland_n a_o kingdom_n and_o first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o &_o sister_n to_o edward_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a memory_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n sister_n to_o edward_n &_o mary_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o the_o whole_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v extinguish_v in_o elizabeth_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v son_n to_o henry_n stuart_n lord_n darly_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n daughter_n to_o james_n the_o five_o son_n to_o james_n the_o four_o &_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o ireland_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v son_n to_o james_n of_o happy_a memory_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v suffer_v so_o many_o alteration_n be_v at_o length_n now_o become_v divide_v into_o two_o only_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o one_o monarch_n but_o not_o any_o wise_a depend_v or_o subordinate_a to_o another_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n &_o solwey_n frith_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n lie_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o present_a subject_n have_v be_v former_o divide_v into_o 52_o shire_n or_o county_n kent_n sussex_n surrey_n berkshire_n hantshire_n wiltshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n hartfordshire_n middlesex_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n northamptonshire_n rutlandshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n cheshire_n staffordshire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n herefordshire_n monmouthshire_n glamorganshire_n brecknockshire_n radnorshire_n caermardenshire_n penbrokeshire_n cardiganshire_n merioneihshire_n caernarvonshire_n anglesey_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n lancashire_n yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n retain_v yet_o the_o ancient_a name_n essex_n &_o sussex_n have_v be_v thus_o call_v from_o the_o east_n &_o southsaxons_a midlesex_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o english_a or_o dutch_a inhabitant_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o west_n south_n east_n &_o mercian_n saxon_n devonshire_n or_o denshire_n from_o the_o danmonij_fw-la the_o ancient_a british_a inhabitant_n westmoreland_z from_o the_o more_o western_a position_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o fruitless_a waste_n name_v mores_n by_o the_o northern_a english_a northumberland_n from_o the_o english_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n rutlandshire_n most_o probable_o from_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n berkshire_n from_o the_o wood_n berroc_n after_o asser_n menevensis_n glamorganshire_n from_o the_o word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o england_n kent_z cantium_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o essex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a shade_v with_o hedge-rowe_n &_o wood_n populous_a and_o fruitful_a plant_v with_o a_o frugal_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o in_o many_o place_n agueish_a and_o unwholesome_a for_o this_o cause_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o bad_a vapour_n from_o a_o wet_a cold_a and_o unhealthful_a ground_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v canterbury_n upon_o the_o river_n stour_n darvernum_n of_o ptolemy_n camd._n durovernum_n of_o antoninus_n &_o durovernia_n of_o beda_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o ocean_n reculver_n a_o country_n village_n regulbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v of_o the_o vetasii_fw-la sandwich_n a_o cinque_fw-fr port._n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n stand_v the_o town_n rhutupiae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhitupae_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o who_o street_n be_v yet_o discover_v by_o a_o more_o thin_a growth_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o place_n named_z s._n augustine_n cross_n by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n a_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o mansion_n of_o their_o 2_o d_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n draw_v hither_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o that_o empire_n from_o isca_n silurum_fw-la now_o caer_n leon_n in_o south-wales_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n north_n hereof_o lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n thanatos_n of_o ptolemy_n make_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n thanatos_n here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o limburg_n first_o a_o earldom_n afterward_o make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o one_o of_o the_o henry_n emperor_n by_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n pretend_v some_o title_n hereunto_o it_o be_v conquer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o brabant_n from_o reinold_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n husband_n to_o ermengarde_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o herman_n the_o last_o duke_n possess_v now_o in_o this_o right_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o earldom_n of_o namur_fw-la name_v thus_o from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o namur_n the_o time_n when_o it_o first_o begin_v be_v uncertain_a by_o john_n or_o after_o other_o by_o theodore_n or_o theodoric_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o posterity_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z now_o enjoy_v it_o by_o that_o right_n the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o river_n haine_n histor_n water_v and_o divide_v the_o country_n the_o estate_n be_v very_o ancient_a be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v &_o make_v a_o distinct_a earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o alberic_n surname_v the_o orphelin_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n count_n of_o ardenne_n dispossess_v &_o slay_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n who_o restore_v &_o divide_v that_o country_n with_o his_o other_o brethren_n have_v this_o part_n give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n after_o long_a continuance_n and_o often_o change_v by_o jaqueline_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n together_o with_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freislandt_a unite_v in_o that_o family_n it_o be_v surrender_v unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n in_o who_o house_n the_o right_n and_o possession_n hereof_o now_o remain_v the_o prince_n follow_v alberic_n before_o mention_v one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o brunulph_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o hainault_n waulty_a the_o first_o son_n to_o alberic_n waulty_a the_o second_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o first_o waulty_a the_o three_o son_n to_o waultier_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n albon_n the_o first_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n to_o waultier_n the_o three_o albon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albon_n the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o waultier_n the_o three_o manassier_n son_n to_o albon_n the_o second_o regnier_n the_o first_o son_n to_o manassier_n regnier_n the_o second_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o first_o regnier_n the_o three_o son_n to_o regnier_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n richilde_n sole_a daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o richilde_n aforesaid_a he_o succeed_v only_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v unto_o margeret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o earldom_n be_v the_o second_o time_n unite_v under_o one_o prince_n bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o and_o margaret_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n joan_n elder_a daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n she_o die_v sans_o issue_n have_v be_v twice_o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n son_n to_o sancius_n k._n of_o portugal_n &_o to_o thomas_n son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n margaret_z the_o second_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n aforesaid_a and_o daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o countess_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n brother_n to_o archembauld_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1279._o before_o her_o marriage_n she_o have_v by_o buscart_n her_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n a_o son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n by_o agreement_n &_o consent_v of_o his_o other_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n hereof_o flanders_n descend_v upon_o the_o legitimate_a issue_n the_o heir_n of_o margaret_n and_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n john_n d'_fw-fr avesne_n natural_a son_n to_o margaret_n the_o second_o and_o buscart_n earl_n of_o hainault_n he_o marry_v unto_o aleide_n daughter_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n d'avesne_n and_o aleide_v aforesaid_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o john_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o west-freisland_a continue_v still_o afterward_o unite_v in_o his_o successor_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a william_n the_o second_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n slay_v at_o staveren_n by_o the_o rebellious_a frison_n margaret_z the_o three_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o second_o and_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n countess_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a young_a sister_n hereunto_o be_v philippe_n queen_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n betwixt_o this_o princess_n and_o her_o unnatural_a son_n william_n the_o three_o arise_v great_a quarrel_n &_o contention_n about_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o oceasion_n of_o the_o faction_n d'houc_fw-fr &_o cabelliau_n a_o long_a time_n after_o afflict_a holland_n the_o first_o take_v part_n with_o the_o mother_n the_o other_o with_o the_o son_n the_o controversy_n at_o length_n be_v compose_v betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o empress_n the_o mother_n be_v content_v only_o with_o hainault_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1355_o and_o bury_v at_o valenciens_fw-fr william_n the_o three_o young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o of_o margaret_n aforesaid_a earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n &_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a taint_v with_o this_o unnatural_a rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n wherein_o he_o languish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n decease_a without_o islue_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n &_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o three_o during_o his_o sickness_n &_o malady_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n stephen_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o margaret_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n william_n the_o four_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o jaqueline_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o four_o after_o long_o &_o much_o trouble_n &_o sundry_a unfortunate_a and_o ill_o succeed_a marriage_n she_o resign_v the_o estate_n of_o hainault_n holland_n zealand_n &_o west-frelslandt_a unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n her_o next_o kinsman_n decease_a without_o issue_n philip_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o sister_z to_z william_n the_o four_o and_o aunt_n to_o jaqueline_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o resignation_n of_o jaqueline_n earl_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n and_o hainault_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a by_o who_o these_o four_o province_n be_v all_o bring_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n these_o estate_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o french_a seat_v in_o their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n and_o first_o hold_v under_o their_o right_n through_o the_o quarrel_n faction_n and_o sundry_a imperfection_n reign_v in_o that_o nation_n have_v since_o whole_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o subjection_n hereof_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o dutch_a account_v part_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o reckon_v in_o their_o ten_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n at_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o chief_o since_o their_o possession_n by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n through_o the_o no_o less_o sickness_n and_o malady_n of_o the_o languish_a german_a empire_n they_o have_v likewise_o free_v themselves_o in_o a_o manner_n from_o all_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o neither_o suit_v their_o imperial_a court_n nor_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o their_o
diet_n neither_o yield_v any_o aid_n or_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n &_o artois_n subject_n only_o to_o their_o own_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 23._o they_o be_v thus_o name_v from_o their_o low_a &_o maritime_a situation_n vex_v with_o the_o pyracye_n of_o the_o norman_n about_o the_o year_n 857_o for_o their_o better_a defence_n they_o be_v first_o give_v with_o this_o title_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n of_o the_o frison_n unto_o theodoric_n son_n to_o sigebert_n prince_n of_o aquitania_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a by_o arnulph_n their_o four_o prince_n quit_v the_o french_a allegiance_n they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o fief_n and_o soveraignttie_n of_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n in_o john_n the_o second_o they_o become_v add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o hainault_n in_o william_n the_o three_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n in_o philip_n the_o good_a to_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n in_o philip_n the_o second_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n wherein_o now_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z occasion_v through_o their_o difference_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o rough_a government_n of_o his_o spanish_a officer_n together_o with_o the_o province_n of_o utrecht_n overysel_a gelderland_n west-freislandt_a &_o groningen_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o prince_n after_o about_o 40_o year_n war_n treat_v withal_o and_o acknowledge_v as_o free_a estate_n by_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o three_o their_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n son_n to_o sigebert_n prince_n of_o aquitania_n first_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a in_o the_o reign_n &_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a theodoric_n the_o second_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o first_o theodoric_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o second_o arnulph_n son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o three_o slay_v against_o the_o frison_n with_o who_o still_o rebel_a this_o prince_n &_o his_o successor_n have_v often_o and_o continual_a war_n he_o make_v subject_a these_o province_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n theodoric_n the_o four_o son_n to_o arnulph_n theodoric_n the_o five_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o four_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n florentius_n the_o first_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o theodoric_n the_o five_o theodoric_n the_o six_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o first_o in_o the_o minority_n hereof_o rupert_n earl_n of_o flanders_n second_o husband_n to_o his_o mother_n gertrude_n and_o protector_n hereunto_o be_v overcome_v &_o drive_v out_o the_o country_n hereof_o be_v usurp_v &_o seize_v upon_o by_o godfrey_n surname_v le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr duke_n of_o lorraine_n slay_v by_o treason_n in_o the_o year_n 1075_o account_v by_o some_o among_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n florentius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o six_o theodoric_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o second_o florentius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theodoric_n the_o seven_o theodoric_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n ada_z daughter_n to_o theodoric_n the_o eight_o marry_v unto_o lewis_n earl_n of_o loosen_v drive_v out_o by_o william_n earl_n of_o east-friesland_n she_o die_v without_o heir_n william_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o east-freisland_a brother_n to_o theodoric_n the_o eight_o and_o uncle_n unto_o ada_n earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a florentius_n the_o four_o son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o it_o be_v margaret_n daughter_n hereunto_o and_o wife_n to_o herman_n earl_n of_o henneberg_n who_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o dutch_a history_n for_o her_o monstrous_a birth_n of_o 365_o child_n christen_v altogether_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n &_o elizabeth_n by_o guy_n suffragan_n of_o utrecht_n decease_a upon_o the_o same_o day_n with_o their_o mother_n in_o the_o year_n 1276_o and_o bury_v at_o losdun_n near_o unto_o the_o hage_n who_o monument_n &_o epitaphe_n be_v there_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n slay_v by_o the_o rebellious_a frison_n florentius_n the_o five_o son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o beatre_n daughter_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o he_o have_v in_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o whole_a right_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n challenge_v in_o the_o island_n of_o walcheren_n &_o zealand_n for_o a_o long_a time_n controverse_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n meyerus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o flanders_n will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o zealand_n john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o florentius_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z edward_z the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n &_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1300_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a of_o the_o house_n of_o aquitaine_n john_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o hainault_n son_n to_o john_n d'avesne_n &_o al●ide_n or_o adelheide_n daughter_n to_o florentius_n the_o four_o &_o sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n william_n earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n &_o lord_n of_o west-freisland_a william_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o william_n the_o four_o son_n to_z william_n the_o three_o slay_v at_o staveren_n against_o the_o frison_n in_o the_o year_n 1345_o sans_o issue_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o &_o sister_n to_o william_n the_o four_o the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hainault_n she_o marry_v unto_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n william_n the_o five_o young_a son_n to_o margaret_n of_o hainault_n &_o to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n he_o die_v frenetic_a without_o issue_n note_v for_o his_o rebellion_n &_o disobedience_n towards_o his_o mother_n his_o elder_a brother_n stephen_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n from_o who_o have_v descend_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n albert_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n &_o of_o margaret_n of_o hainault_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o five_o william_n the_o six_o son_n to_o albert._n jaqueline_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o six_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n countess_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o hainault_n a●d_a lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o albert_n &_o sister_n to_o william_n the_o six_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a slay_v by_o the_o swisser_n &_o lorrainer_n before_o nancie_n marry_o daughter_n to_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o burgundy_n countess_n of_o holland_n zealand_n &_o hainault_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a she_o marry_v unto_o maximilian_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o maximilian_n &_o mary_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n charles_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n austria_n &_o spain_n and_o the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n philip_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o under_o who_o government_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freisland_a first_o revolt_v the_o bishopric_n or_o lordship_n of_o utrecht_n gestas_fw-la name_v thus_o from_o the_o city_n utrecht_n the_o estate_n be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o willebrod_o a_o englishman_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o part_n upon_o his_o conversion_n of_o the_o country_n from_o paganism_n institute_v first_o bishop_n hereof_o about_o the_o year_n 611_o and_o during_o the_o regency_n of_o pepin_n the_o fat_a majour_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n the_o successor_n of_o this_o willebrod_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o french_a king_n &_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n have_v attain_a unto_o as_o well_o the_o temporal_a as_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o country_n together_o with_o overysel_a
sea_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n tarn_n the_o siege_n presidiall_a of_o the_o country_n lanzette_n soulac_n upon_o the_o river_n dordonne_n quercy_o ancient_o be_v the_o cadurci_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o cadorci_n of_o antoninus_n rovergne_n rutenium_fw-la have_v quercy_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n auvergne_n and_o languedoc_n the_o country_n be_v little_a mountainous_a and_o not_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o the_o goodness_n and_o firtilitie_n of_o the_o soil_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v rhodes_n segodunum_n of_o ptolemy_n vabrae_fw-la and_o civitas_fw-la rotenorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o seneschaussee_n &_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o tarn_n ville-franche_a vabres_fw-es a_o bishop_n sea_n rovergne_n ancient_o be_v the_o rutheni_n of_o caesar_n &_o pliny_n the_o ruteni_n of_o strabo_n the_o rhutani_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o roteni_fw-la of_o antoninus_n langvedoc_n languedocium_n have_v rovergne_n auvergne_n and_o forest_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o northwest_n quercy_n upon_o the_o west_n gascoigne_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n provençe_n and_o daulphinie_n merula_n divide_v it_o into_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr albigeois_n gevauldan_n velay_n vivaretz_n and_o the_o more_o proper_a languedoc_n the_o country_n be_v general_o very_o fruitful_a and_o happy_a the_o mountainous_a part_n neighbour_a to_o auvergne_n except_v beside_o those_o ordinary_a of_o france_n yield_v plenty_n of_o oil_n olive_n rasin_n fig_n orange_n and_o other_o fruit_n grow_v in_o hot_a climate_n proper_a only_a hereunto_o and_o provençe_v chief_a town_n here_o be_v alby_n civitas_fw-la albigensium_n of_o antoninus_n merc._n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o albigeois_n upon_o the_o river_n tarn_n here_o begin_v first_o the_o name_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o albigense_n mende_n civitas_fw-la gabalum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o gevaudan_n gevaudan_n be_v ancient_o the_o gabale_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n merc._n and_o the_o tabali_n of_o ptolemy_n le_fw-fr puy_n aeria_n of_o pliny_n and_o civitas_fw-la vellaunorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n situate_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n occasion_v the_o name_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o velay_n ancient_o the_o velauni_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o vellauni_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o vellaunij_fw-la of_o strabo_n vivario_fw-la viviers_n alba_n helvorum_n of_o pliny_n albaugusta_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la vivario_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o vivaretz_n upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_n spiritus_fw-la le_fw-fr pont-s-esprit_a likewise_o upon_o the_o rhosne_n and_o in_o vivaretz_n vivaretz_n ancient_o be_v the_o helvij_fw-la of_o caesar_n the_o helvi_fw-la of_o pliny_n the_o elycoci_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o country_n whole_o mountainous_a as_o be_v gevaudan_n mercat_n tolouse_n tolosa_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o antoninus_n than_o a_o famous_a roman_a colony_n now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n a_o parliament_n and_o a_o flourish_a university_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o languedoc_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a in_o france_n seat_v in_o a_o plentiful_a and_o rich_a country_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n garonne_n from_o hence_o be_v name_v 9_o the_o latin_a proverb_n aurum_fw-la habet_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la apply_v to_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v into_o any_o sudden_a and_o great_a misfortune_n occasion_v from_o a_o bad_a destiny_n believe_v still_o to_o attend_v the_o fatal_a treasure_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n hereof_o hold_v always_o unfortunate_a to_o the_o owner_n be_v the_o sacrilegious_a spoil_n of_o delphos_n and_o of_o other_o grecian_a temple_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o tectosages_n part_n of_o the_o gaul_n forage_v greece_n under_o the_o second_o brennus_n experience_v in_o the_o calamity_n of_o q._n servilius_n caepio_n consul_n of_o the_o roman_n short_o after_o his_o surprisal_n and_o pillage_n hereof_o slay_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n by_o the_o cimbri_n the_o country_n about_o tolouse_n be_v the_o tectosages_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n mela_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o tolosates_n of_o antoninus_n carcaso_n part_n of_o the_o volcae_n s._n papoul_n a_o bishop_n sea_n ale_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n aude_n carcassone_n carcasum_fw-la of_o pliny_n and_o carcaso_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o aude_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n into_o two_o town_n la_o cite_v and_o carcassonne_n the_o inhabitant_n speak_v a_o corrupt_a french_a mix_v with_o the_o spanish_a through_o their_o neighbourhood_n to_o that_o nation_n merc._n narbonne_n narbo_n of_o caesar_n narbo_n martius_n of_o pliny_n and_o mela_n narbon_n colonia_n of_o ptolemie_n narbona_n of_o suetonius_n eutropius_n and_o am._n marcellinus_n and_o civitas_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n than_o a_o great_a and_o famous_a roman_a colony_n plant_v by_o quinctus_n martius_n from_o who_o it_o take_v the_o surname_n and_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o gaul_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o province_n narbonensis_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a proconsul_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n oppose_v the_o land_n of_o russeillon_n and_o catalonia_n in_o spain_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n aude_n the_o country_n about_o narbonne_n be_v the_o atacini_n of_o mela_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n atax_n septumanorum_fw-la now_o the_o aude_n beziers_n betirae_n of_o ptolemy_n biltera_n of_o strabo_n blitera_fw-la of_o pliny_n bliterae_fw-la of_o mela_n &_o civitas_fw-la beterrensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o colony_n they_o of_o the_o septumani_n or_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n of_o the_o 7_o legion_n luteva_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n orb_n s._n pont_n de_fw-fr tonnieres_n a_o bishop_n sea_n agde_v agatha_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o mela_n agathopolis_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la agatensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o well_o frequent_v port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o river_n erhaud_n a_o colony_n sometime_o of_o the_o greek_n phocense_v of_o massilia_n lodesve_fw-la lutava_fw-la castrum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n orb_n mercat_n mont-pelly_a a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o note_a university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o chief_a for_o this_o profession_n in_o france_n seat_v as_o the_o name_n import_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n lez_fw-fr distant_a about_o 10_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o most_o healthy_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n abound_v with_o very_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a wine_n and_o medicinable_a simple_n merc._n nismes_n nemausus_n of_o strabo_n and_o mela_n nemausum_n of_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la nemausensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o arecomici_n now_o a_o bishpos_n sea_n and_o a_o petty_a university_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o happy_a country_n flourish_v with_o vine_n olive_n and_o figtree_n and_o with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a smell_a plant_n &_o flower_n vsetz_n civitas_fw-la vsetiensis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o diocese_n or_o country_n hereof_o and_o of_o nismes_n mont-pelly_a and_o beziers_n be_v the_o arecomici_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o mela_n the_o arecomij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o tectosages_n part_n of_o the_o volcae_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o volgi_fw-la of_o caesar._n beaucaire_n a_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_n frontire_v upon_o provenaee_n the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n contain_v only_o the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n provençe_n provincia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o languedoc_n and_o the_o river_n rhosne_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n varo_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o daulphinie_n the_o country_n be_v rather_o hilly_a than_o either_o plain_a or_o mountainous_a general_o very_o pleasant_a fruitful_a &_o happy_a of_o the_o like_a quality_n with_o languedoc_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v aurenge_n arusio_n of_o strabo_n clau._n arausio_n of_o pliny_n and_o mela_n colonia_n arausiorum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la arausinorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o roman_a colony_n of_o the_o secundani_fw-la or_o soldier_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o principality_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n mien_n the_o lord_n or_o prince_n hereof_o govern_v in_o manner_n of_o free_a state_n quit_v from_o all_o fief_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provençe_n by_o earl_n reiner_n who_o sell_v this_o right_n to_o prince_n lewis_n de_fw-fr chalon_n continue_v afterwards_o to_o succession_n
then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n sorrage_v bretaigne_n and_o with_o the_o frenchman_n ga●●e_n it_o be_v after_o this_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o marcianus_n that_o accompany_v with_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o vitæ_fw-la they_o subdue_v bretaigne_n give_v the_o name_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o best_a and_o large_a part_n of_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n their_o first_o dwelling_n be_v after_o ptolemy_n description_n whole_o beyond_o the_o elb_n bound_v according_a to_o chytr●us_a upon_o that_o river_n upon_o the_o south_n on_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o cimbri_n on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o tentones_n and_o tentonoari_fw-la and_o inhabit_v where_o now_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a roman_a emperor_n pass_v over_o the_o elb_n they_o spread_v southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o french_a whether_o beat_v out_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a communicate_v unto_o they_o this_o their_o more_o noble_a and_o victorious_a name_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o so_o small_a a_o nation_n as_o these_o be_v in_o ptolemy_n time_n shall_v of_o themselves_o possess_v and_o fill_v so_o large_a and_o spacious_a a_o country_n the_o western_a empire_n overthrow_v &_o the_o french_a withdraw_v towards_o the_o heart_n of_o gaul_n they_o enlarge_v to_o the_o rhijn_n unto_o against_o colen_n their_o more_o precise_a bound_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v they_o from_o the_o dane_n upon_o the_o west_n first_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o the_o rhijn_n than_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o fall_v thereof_o unto_o about_o colen_n part_v they_o from_o france_n upon_o the_o east_n first_o a_o line_n from_o stargard_n upon_o the_o sea_n baltic_a draw_v unto_o the_o elb_n about_o hamburg_n than_o the_o elb_n from_o about_o hamburg_n unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o river_n with_o the_o saltza_n than_o the_o saltza_n together_o sever_a they_o from_o the_o scla●es_n winithi_o and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o thuringian_o now_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v they_o contain_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n wagerland_n except_v of_o brunswijck_n and_o l●nenburg_n the_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n ferden_n hildesheim_n halberstat_n and_o meydburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n westphalia_n the_o two_o freislandt_n and_o overysel_a with_o part_n of_o gelderlan●t_n and_o hollandt_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o distinct_a nation_n or_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb_n comprehend_v betwixt_o that_o river_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o trave_n and_o contain_v now_o holstein_n of_o the_o ostphali_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o elb_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o river_n weser_n and_o sa●tza_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o five_o bishopric_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o angrivarij_fw-la coast_v along_o the_o south-west_n shore_n of_o the_o weser_n now_o the_o part_n of_o westp●alia_n where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o wildehusen_n minden_n hervorden_n l●●gow_n osenburg_n diepholt_n soest_n waldes_n arnsb●rg_n with_o surland_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n &_o of_o the_o westphali_n now_o the_o rest_n of_o modern_a westphalia_n extend_v unto_o the_o rh●●_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o berg●_n the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n tremond_n wesel_n embrick_n zutphen_n relingh●se●_n benthem_n m●ster_n with_o other_o after_o sundry_a revolt_n from_o under_o the_o french_a by_o which_o nation_n under_o their_o prince_n cl●tarius_n charles_n m●●tel_n carlom●n_n &_o pepin_n they_o have_v divers_a time●_n before_o be_v vanquish_v and_o make_v tributary_n they_o be_v at_o length_n after_o 35._o year_n war_n utter_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o reduce_v into_o a_o french_a province_n or_o dukedom_n the_o title_n whereof_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n of_o the_o house_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o winithi_n or_o sclave_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o saltza_n where_o now_o be_v meisen_n l●usnitz_n brandenburg_n mecklenburg_n lewenburg_n &_o pomeren_n be_v conquer_v or_o otherwise_o add_v unto_o this_o name_n and_o account_n people_v with_o their_o language_n and_o colony_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o whole_a break_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n and_o goverment_n the_o chief_a whereof_o and_o which_o remain_v unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n lunenburg_n holstein_n westphalen_n cl●ve_v and_o bergen_n of_o who_o beginning_n succession_n and_o con●●●ance_n together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n &_o electorship_n entitle_v of_o saxony_n although_o now_o lie_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a we_o will_v speak_v inorder_n the_o electorship_n &_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n be_v first_o 11_o begin_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a after_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o saxon_n order_v the_o subdue_a country_n hereof_o into_o a_o province_n thus_o style_v the_o first_o duke_n be_v witichind_a king_n of_o this_o nation_n during_o their_o war_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a appoint_v by_o this_o emperor_n after_o other_o bruno_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n brother_n unto_o witichind_a from_o bruno_n fabritius_n derive_v the_o succeed_a duke_n in_o manner_n follow_v luitulphus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bruno_n bruno_n the_o second_o son_n to_o luitulphus_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o bruno_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fowler_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v extinguish_v in_o conrade_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n continue_v for_o a_o time_n in_o his_o posterity_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n this_o dukedom_n or_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o sundry_a lesser_a prince_n whereof_o all_o do_v bear_v this_o title_n among_o who_o be_v ber●ard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n create_v electour_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o bernard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n engern_n and_o westphalen_n and_o lord_n of_o lunenburg_n first_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o house_n of_o saxony_n from_o this_o bernard_n the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n have_v be_v continue_v as_o follow_v bernard_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o first_o ordulphus_n son_n to_o bernard_n the_o second_o magnus_n son_n to_o ordulphus_n take_v part_n with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 4_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n the_o last_o duke_n elector_n of_o saxony_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bernard_n lotharius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o supplinburg_n and_o arnsperg_n create_v electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o he_o be_v make_v roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o german_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n create_v duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o daughter_n gertrude_n he_o have_v marry_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o lion_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o the_o ancient_a saxony_n which_o except_v holstein_n and_o what_o the_o bishop_n possess_v he_o almost_o whole_o enjoy_v lord_n of_o both_o bavariaes_n and_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o elb_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n conquer_v by_o he_o from_o the_o winithi_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o german_a prince_n before_o and_o almost_o since_o his_o time_n forsake_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o he_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n and_o possession_n brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n except_v restore_v upon_o his_o reconciliation_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o occasion_n of_o those_o dukedom_n after_o this_o proscription_n the_o country_n of_o saxony_n until_o
of_o imperial_a town_n dukedom_n earldom_n and_o petty_a barony_n the_o estate_n of_o chief_a note_n partly_o arise_v out_o of_o those_o ruin_n and_o partly_o before_o this_o main_a dissolution_n divide_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o great_a body_n hereof_o be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o zeringen_n the_o earldom_n of_o habspurg_n pfirt_n friburg_n and_o elsass_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n whereof_o part_n be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o not_o in_o be_v part_v yet_o remain_v of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o dukedom_n of_o zeringen_n this_o 3._o take_v the_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n thus_o call_v who_o ruin_n be_v yet_o see_v never_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o friburg_n in_o brisgow_n the_o prince_n thus_o name_v be_v sometime_o lord_n of_o brisgow_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o modern_a zwitzerlandt_n of_o these_o we_o find_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a antiquary_n but_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a the_o last_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n be_v berchtold_v a_o name_n affect_v by_o this_o family_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1218_o upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o what_o become_v of_o the_o possession_n hereof_o it_o will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o earldom_n of_o habspurg_n this_o be_v 1_o so_o call_v from_o a_o castle_n of_o this_o name_n stand_v sometime_o upon_o the_o river_n aar_n in_o argow_n in_o switzerlandt_n now_o ruinate_v it_o contain_v argow_n or_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o prince_n hereof_o after_o gerard_n de_fw-fr roose_n be_v first_o name_v earl_n of_o altemburg_n or_o of_o argow_n the_o first_o of_o who_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a mention_n be_v one_o guntram_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 950._o it_o be_v after_o that_o this_o castle_n be_v build_v that_o they_o be_v entitle_v earl_n of_o habspurg_n from_o guntram_n they_o be_v continue_v as_o follow_v betzelinus_fw-la earl_n of_o altemburg_n son_n to_o guntram_n rapato_fw-mi son_n to_o betzelinus_fw-la conjecture_v by_o gerard_n de_fw-fr roose_n to_o have_v first_o found_v the_o castle_n of_o habspurg_n and_o to_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n warnerus_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n son_n to_o rapato_n otho_n son_n to_o warnerus_n the_o first_o warnerus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o otho_n albert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o warnerus_n the_o second_o rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o he_o lay_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o create_v afterward_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rodulph_n the_o first_o fall_v at_o odds_o with_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o country_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n and_o krain_n with_o other_o neighbour_a piece_n which_o he_o then_o late_o have_v get_v seize_v of_o since_o possess_v by_o this_o family_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n since_o name_v of_o austria_n the_o most_o numerous_a great_a and_o potent_a of_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n branch_a over_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o princely_a house_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o more_o eminent_o among_o other_o be_v the_o german_a emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o earldom_n or_o advocateship_n of_o friburg_n 3._o this_o comprehend_v brisgow_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o friburg_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n hereof_o succeed_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n but_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o it_o be_v uncertain_a eggon_fw-mi the_o last_o earl_n or_o advocate_n of_o friburg_n turmoil_v with_o civil_a war_n of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n sell_v his_o whole_a right_n and_o interest_n hereof_o for_o 12000_o ducat_n to_o albert_n and_o leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o short_a who_o successor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v now_o lord_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pfirt_n this_o contra●cto_n contain_v sungow_n &_o be_v name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o pfirt_n yet_o stand_v herein_o when_o this_o earldom_n begin_v we_o find_v not_o vlric_n the_o last_o earl_n decease_a without_o heir_n male_a the_o estate_n become_v seize_v by_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n hereunto_o ursula_n the_o other_o sister_n be_v compound_v with_o for_o her_o part_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 8000_o crown_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unto_o this_o day_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n hereof_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n this_o be_v 20._o first_o a_o petty_a earldom_n contain_v only_o the_o castle_n of_o wirtenberg_n stand_v now_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o stutgard_n &_o the_o neccar_n with_o some_o little_a portion_n of_o country_n about_o it_o occasion_v the_o name_n it_o increase_v to_o its_o present_a greatness_n through_o the_o addition_n of_o sundry_a neighbour_a state_n accrue_v to_o the_o prince_n hereof_o by_o marriage_n purchase_n and_o arm_n and_o their_o ancient_a name_n abolish_v unite_n into_o this_o common_a these_o be_v after_o crusius_n the_o dukedom_n of_o teck_n whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o entitle_v and_o of_o vrslingen_n &_o schiltach_v the_o earldom_n of_o calb_n tubingen_n gryningen_n vrach_n achellen_n vahingen_n herrenbergen_n and_o aspergen_n together_o with_o the_o baronnye_n of_o niffen_n winspergen_n hohen-stauffen_a ebenspachen_n and_o helfenstein_n birtius_n add_v zabergow_n kreichgow_n and_o zolleren_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z the_o first_o which_o we_o can_v find_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o wirtenberg_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a barous_a of_o beutelspach_n and_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1100_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o vlric_n the_o first_o son_n to_o conrade_n john_n son_n to_o vlric_n the_o first_o lewis_z son_n to_o john_n henry_n son_n to_z lewis_z eberhard_n son_n to_o henry_n vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlric_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z eberhard_n eberhard_n and_o vlricke_n son_n to_o vlric_n vlrick_a son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o vlrick_n eberhard_n son_n to_o eberhard_n this_o prince_n have_v marry_v henrica_fw-la daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n augment_v his_o house_n with_o that_o earldom_n lewis_n and_o vlric_n son_n to_o eberhard_n eberhard_n son_n to_o lewis_n first_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o tubingen_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v lawful_a heir_n eberhard_n and_o henry_n sons_z to_z vlric_n brother_n to_o lewis_n father_n to_o eberhard_n the_o first_o duke_n vlric_n son_n to_o henry_n expulse_v by_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o suevian_n league_n his_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v give_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n restore_v again_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n his_o young_a brother_n george_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mompelgard_n christopher_n son_n to_o vlric_n lewis_n son_n to_o christopher_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n frederick_n son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n brother_n to_o vlric_n the_o house_n or_o succession_n of_o vlric_n be_v extinguish_v in_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n john-fredericke_n son_n to_o frederick_n now_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhiin_n concern_v this_o state_n see_v france_n the_o marqvisate_n of_o baden_n the_o estate_n albizium_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o ordain_v in_o this_o frontier_n against_o the_o frenchman_n a_o limenarch_n or_o marquesse_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n become_v haereditary_a and_o name_v thus_o of_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n his_o seat_n or_o residence_n the_o first_o marquesse_n after_o irenicus_n be_v one_o herman_n live_v about_o the_o year_n 1120._o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o more_o probable_o the_o first_o who_o derive_v this_o title_n and_o honour_n to_o his_o issue_n and_o succession_n other_o more_z distinct_o place_v this_o herman_n in_o the_o year_n 1155_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n create_v marquesse_n by_o this_o emperor_n the_o prince_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v herman_n the_o first_o before_o mention_v marquesse_n of_o verona_n create_v marquesse_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v imutha_n daughter_n to_o a_o former_a earl_n of_o baden_n from_o the_o town_n of_o baden_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o prince_n
the_o rhijn_n lewis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o otho_n otho_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o marry_v unto_o gertrude_n sole_a daughter_n unto_o henry_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n he_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o palatinat_n &_o electorship_n of_o the_o rhijn_n create_v paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o lewis_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n unto_o henry_n lewis_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1347._o his_o elder_a brother_n rodulph_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o nortgow_n or_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o electour_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o present_a paltzgrave_n and_o electour_n stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n his_o brother_n william_n and_o albert_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o haynault_n hollandt_n and_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-frieselandt_a lewis_n another_o brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n and_o the_o electourall_a dignity_n of_o brandenburg_n stephen_n of_o ingolstadt_n john_n of_o munchen_n and_o fridericke_n of_o landshut_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n they_o possess_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o stephen_n the_o first_o ernest_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n son_n to_o john_n of_o munchen_n albert_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o ernest._n albert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o albert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o william_n william_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o three_o maximilian_n and_o albert_n son_n to_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o have_v decease_v without_o issue_n or_o not_o continue_v the_o house_n in_o regard_n of_o our_o promise_a method_n we_o omit_v hereof_o be_v sometime_o part_v the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n &_o karnten_a and_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n with_o part_n of_o austria_n who_o relation_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n this_o 17._o state_n be_v first_o occasion_v upon_o the_o war_n of_o the_o hungarian_n who_o vex_v germany_n with_o continual_a excursion_n and_o alarums_z during_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o conrade_z &_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v ordain_v by_o these_o prince_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n betwixt_o this_o enemy_n and_o the_o bavarian_o certain_a limitary_a prefect_n to_o defend_v that_o frontiere_a from_o oostenreich_a or_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n by_o which_o name_n germany_n be_v then_o distinguish_v from_o france_n of_o who_o limit_n they_o be_v guardian_n call_v then_o the_o marquess_n of_o oostenreich_a and_o by_o latin_a writer_n corrupt_o austrasia_n and_o austria_n become_v afterward_o haereditary_a and_o derive_v this_o their_o title_n and_o name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o thus_o call_v accrue_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o conquest_n and_o win_n from_o the_o hungarian_n and_o by_o their_o after_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n the_o most_o potent_a at_o this_o day_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v now_o subject_a the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n schlesi_n steirmarke_n karnten_n and_o krain_n the_o marquisates_n of_o lausnitz_n and_o marheren_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o tirol_n brisgow_n sung●w_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v first_o as_o before_o style_v marquess_n than_o duke_n and_o now_o last_o archduke_n their_o order_n and_o succession_n follow_v leopold_n surname_v the_o illustrious_a son_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o bamberg_n descend_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n derive_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n hereof_o to_o his_o offspring_n and_o posterity_n the_o former_a after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o 1._o time_n be_v only_o but_o such_o lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n of_o the_o emperor_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 928._o henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o illustrious_a albert_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o ernest_n son_n to_o albert._n leopold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ernest._n leopold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o second_o leopold_n the_o four_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o marquesse_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o add_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v hereof_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o inn_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n adjudge_v from_o he_o unto_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z henry_n and_o son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o he_o most_o injurious_o detain_v prisoner_n richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n and_o surprise_v travel_v disguise_v through_o his_o country_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmark_n purchase_v 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the_o three_o otho_n surname_v the_o
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westward_o unto_o the_o river_n bartzee_n and_o the_o border_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n cromerus_n relate_v this_o people_n with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_n to_o have_v sometime_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o poland_n sever_v from_o their_o immediate_a command_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o lescus_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a more_o certain_o after_o helmoldus_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o pole_n by_o king_n boleslaus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o under_o who_o right_a and_o soverainety_n they_o remain_v until_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n when_o leave_v the_o side_n of_o the_o polander_n they_o be_v hereby_o annex_v to_o the_o german_n their_o prince_n bugslaus_n and_o casimir_n create_v then_o duke_n and_o make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o present_a dukedom_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n
durham_n and_o winchester_n the_o other_o be_v rank_v according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n what_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n before_o s._n austin_n 1._o and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o english_a we_o can_v certain_o determine_v geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n mention_v three_o archbishop_n of_o london_n york_n and_o isca_n silurum_n or_o caer_n leon_n and_o 28_o bishop_n found_v in_o the_o place_n of_o so_o many_o archflamin_n 19_o and_o flamen_n gentilism_n abolish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lucius_n by_o faganus_n and_o duvanus_fw-la legate_n of_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o briton_n the_o authority_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o author_n have_v always_o be_v suspect_v more_o 2._o certain_o beda_n in_o a_o conference_n of_o the_o welsh_a with_o s._n austin_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v mention_n of_o 7_o bishop_n of_o the_o briton_n but_o without_o name_v they_o or_o their_o seat_n episcopus_fw-la the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 326_o and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a name_v one_o restitutus_n a_o british_a bishop_n of_o london_n among_o the_o father_n assist_v in_o that_o synod_n other_o name_n during_o these_o more_o primative_a time_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v in_o the_o subscription_n of_o counsel_n t._n or_o any_o ancient_a and_o good_a authority_n under_o honorius_n binium_n the_o 4_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o english_a be_v divide_v into_o parish_n increase_v through_o continual_a subdivision_n and_o addition_n of_o new_a church_n the_o number_n hereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n 9284_o in_o both_o province_n hereof_o 3845._o be_v church_n impropriate_a by_o papal_a authority_n annex_v ancient_o unto_o monastery_n and_o place_n of_o religion_n and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o monastery_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n escheat_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v lay_v possession_n 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wales_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n he_o be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1037_o by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o llewelin_n &_o angharad_n gruffith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n &_o angharad_n he_o also_o subdue_v southwales_n slay_v by_o treason_n blethyn_n &_o rywalhon_n son_n to_o angharad_n aforesaid_a &_o conwyn_n ap_fw-mi gueristan_n her_o second_o husband_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n gruffith_n rywalhon_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o these_o &_o meredith_n and_o idel_n son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n blethyn_n by_o this_o mean_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o north-wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1073_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n trahern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n cousin_n german_a 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leave_v in_o the_o town_n etc._n and_o part_n of_o scotland_n which_o they_o sometime_o inhabit_v argue_v as_o the_o same_o language_n so_o the_o same_o nation_n of_o both_o we_o add_v the_o great_a silence_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o neighbour_a close_n unto_o they_o and_o possess_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n long_o before_o their_o suppose_a arrival_n by_o beda_n yet_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o descent_n hither_o from_o foreign_a part_n we_o add_v likewise_o the_o testimony_n of_o eumenius_n in_o his_o panegyrique_n unto_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o make_v the_o caledonij_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pict_n intimate_v hereby_o as_o the_o pict_n to_o be_v briton_n for_o such_o be_v the_o caledonij_n so_o this_o not_o so_o much_o then_o to_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o people_n as_o some_o agnomination_n or_o byname_n give_v to_o all_o the_o wild_a &_o barbarous_a briton_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o disfigure_a or_o paint_v they_o be_v first_o mention_v by_o eumenius_n in_o his_o panegyrique_n aforesaid_a live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o part_n of_o britain_n they_o then_o possess_v be_v the_o whole_a northern_a part_n hereof_o not_o yet_o conquer_v or_o bring_v into_o a_o province_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o by_o this_o name_n all_o the_o barbarous_a briton_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v call_v neither_o be_v the_o irish_a scot_n at_o this_o time_n arrive_v &_o have_v settle_v here_o their_o habitation_n the_o western_a part_n of_o caledonia_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o a_o deluge_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n they_o withdraw_v whole_o into_o the_o eastern_a part_n hereof_o border_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o bodotria_n now_o edinburgh_n frith_n for_o thus_o far_o northwards_o extend_v the_o roman_a or_o civil_a briton_n as_o do_v afterward_o the_o saxon_n
the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n be_v annex_v the_o king_n hereof_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a biscaia_n olava_n navarra_n &_o old_a castille_n with_o part_n of_o aragonia_n by_o this_o prince_n castille_n &_o aragonia_n be_v again_o divide_v from_o navarra_n give_v by_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n &_o ramir._n by_o the_o after_o encroachment_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o nagera_n calahora_n and_o logrogno_n with_o other_o part_n of_o navarra_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n be_v lop_v off_o herefrom_o &_o join_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o castille_n biscaia_n and_o olava_n be_v likewise_o afterward_o rend_v off_o but_o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o overmatch_v by_o their_o more_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n and_o by_o their_o interveen_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o moor_n be_v bar_v from_o enlarge_n any_o further_o their_o dominion_n in_o this_o continent_n cross_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o france_n by_o their_o marriage_n &_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n hereof_o in_o their_o several_a time_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n foix_n &_o begorre_n the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n the_o dukedom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr albret_n &_o vendosme_n &_o last_o of_o the_o most_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o which_o now_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o castillian_n &_o navarra_n win_v from_o they_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n at_o this_o day_n only_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o whereof_o woman_n &_o their_o issue_n be_v capable_a the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 758._o garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o garcias_n ximinius_n fortunius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n sancius_n garcias_n son_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n ximinius_n garcias_n son_n to_o sancius_fw-la garcias_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o garcias_n ximinius_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 4_o year_n innicus_n garcias_n surname_v arista_n earl_n of_o begorre_n elect_v in_o the_o year_n 840._o he_o conquer_v pampelona_n &_o the_o champain_n country_n from_o the_o moor_n in_o who_o time_n most_o probable_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o innicus_n garcias_n arista_n king_n of_o navarra_n he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n &_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o arragon_n fortunius_n ximinius_n earl_n of_o arragon_n decease_a without_o heir_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o that_o earldom_n continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n until_o sanctius_n the_o great_a he_o die_v unmarried_a sanctius_n the_o second_o surname_v abarca_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n sanctius_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n &_o ramirus_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n sanctius_n garcias_n sole_a king_n of_o navarra_n ramir_n decease_a unmarried_a garcias_n surname_v the_o trembler_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o marry_v unto_o nunnia_n or_o elvira_n sister_n to_o garcias_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o right_a garcias_n die_v sans_o issue_n he_o become_v possess_v of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o devide_v his_o dominion_n he_o give_v castille_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n ferdinand_n &_o to_o ramir_n his_o natural_a son_n aragonia_n unto_o both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n elder_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n after_o this_o prince_n taint_v with_o unnatural_a wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n wrongful_o accuse_v by_o he_o of_o adultery_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n continual_o languish_v &_o never_o prosper_v daily_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o neighbour_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n &_o last_o in_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n wrest_v from_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o and_o add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o castille_n sanctius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n raimund_n without_o survive_a issue_n raimund_n brother_n unto_o sanctius_n garcias_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o kingdom_n expulse_v present_o after_o his_o usurpation_n sanctius_n ramir_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n brother_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n ramir._n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a sans_o issue_n and_o arragon_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n ramir_n surname_v the_o monk_n navarra_n return_v upon_o ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n from_o who_o house_n the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n wrongful_o detain_v ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n lord_n of_o calahora_n young_a son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n in_o this_o prince_n reign_n alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n hereof_o and_o war_a hereupon_o take_v from_o navarra_n the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n nagera_n and_o calahora_n unite_n they_o with_o castille_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o wise_a son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o mouçon_n sanctius_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o wise_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1194._o until_o this_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 500_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n have_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a after_o his_o decease_n sans_o issue_n it_o first_o fall_v to_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n transport_v over_o the_o mountain_n into_o france_n where_o transmit_v from_o one_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o it_o have_v rest_v unto_o our_o time_n and_o the_o union_n thereof_o with_o that_o kingdom_n theobald_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o count_n theobald_n the_o four_o and_o blanche_z sister_n to_o sanctius_n the_o eight_o and_o daughter_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1234._o theobald_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o theobald_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o six_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1284_o succeed_v in_o champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n lewes_n surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n son_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n and_o joane_n aforesaid_a philip_n le_fw-fr long_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long._n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n descend_v upon_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a navarra_n return_v upon_o joane_n de_fw-fr france_n daughter_n unto_o lewes_n hutin_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n charles_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o john_n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o arragon_n gaston_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o bearn_n king_n of_o navarra_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n leonora_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o arragon_n and_o blanch_n aforesaid_a by_o
die_v valence_n and_o viviers_n under_o arles_n marseilles_n tolon_fw-mi aurange_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o under_o avignon_n carpentras_n cavaillon_n and_o tarascon_n here_o be_v likewise_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o electour_n of_o trier_n in_o germany_n the_o yearly_a france_n revenue_n hereof_o &_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n before_o the_o civil_a war_n as_o a_o inventory_n take_v thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1543_o relate_v by_o chappuys_n amount_v to_o 12_o million_o &_o 300_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o other_o casual_a yet_o ordinary_a come_n in_o or_o as_o by_o another_o estimate_n of_o monsieur_n allemant_n precedent_n of_o account_n at_o paris_n to_o 712_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o france_n they_o be_v yet_o little_o diminish_v the_o clergy_n possess_v in_o a_o manner_n whatsoever_o they_o former_o enjoy_v concern_v the_o civil_a statc_n the_o whole_a as_o govern_v by_o one_o king_n so_o be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o only_a kingdom_n the_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v partly_o the_o french_a or_o municipal_a and_o partly_o where_o these_o be_v defective_a the_o civil_a or_o roman_a and_o partly_o custom_n which_o in_o some_o part_n almost_o only_o be_v in_o use_n yet_o which_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o he_o see_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n the_o professor_n hereof_o be_v only_a civilian_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o university_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o for_o this_o profession_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n through_o the_o quarrelsome_a nature_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o more_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o shire_n or_o balliage_n and_o seneschausee_n as_o they_o term_v they_o beside_o almost_o infinite_a subordinate_a court_n where_o by_o their_o baillif_n and_o seneschaux_n and_o their_o assistant_n which_o two_o magistrate_n pasquiet_a after_o pasquier_n be_v all_o one_o and_o differ_v but_o in_o name_n all_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a but_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o whither_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o every_o one_o resort_n these_o bailliage_n chesne_n and_o seneschaussee_n be_v thus_o rank_v under_o their_o several_a parliament_n in_o bretaigne_n the_o bailliage_n of_o renes_fw-la and_o nantes_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o renes_fw-la in_o normandy_n of_o rouen_n caux_n guysor_n eureux_fw-fr alencon_n caen_n and_o constances_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o rouen_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n in_o picardy_n the_o bailliage_n of_o amiens_n laon_n boulogne_n and_o abbeville_n in_o champagne_n of_o rheims_n troy_n sens_n vitry_n chaumont_n and_o auxerre_n in_o brie_n of_o chasteau-thierry_n provins_n and_o meaux_n in_o france_n special_a of_o senlis_n and_o melun_n with_o the_o vicounte_v or_o prevoste_n of_o paris_n in_fw-la beausse_fw-fr the_o seneschaussee_n of_o angiers_n with_o the_o bailliage_n of_o orleans_n chartres_n man_n montfort_n l'_fw-fr amaulry_n tours_n and_o blois_n in_o berry_n the_o bailliage_n of_o bourge_n in_o rochelois_n of_o rochel_n in_o poictou_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o poitiers_n in_o bourbonois_n of_o moulins_n in_o lionnois_n of_o lion_n in_o limaigne_n or_o le_fw-fr basse_fw-fr auvergne_n of_o rion_n and_o in_o engoulmois_n of_o engoulesme_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o limousin_n the_o seneschausee_n of_o lymoges_n and_o brive_v in_o perigort_n of_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n of_o saint_n bourdeaux_n basat_n and_o lapourd_v in_o agennois_n and_o condomois_n part_n of_o gascoigne_n at_o again_o and_o condom_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o gascoigne_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o lactoure_n and_o tarbe_n in_o high_a auvergne_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o orillac_n in_o quercy_n of_o cahors_n in_o rovergne_n of_o rhodes_n in_o languedoc_n of_o tholouse_n carcassone_n and_o beaucaire_n in_o provence_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o aix_n and_o cisteron_fw-gr in_o daulphinie_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o grenoble_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o grenoble_n vienne_n &_o valençe_n and_o in_o la_fw-fr bourgoigne_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o diion_n the_o bailliage_n of_o diion_n austun_n chalon_n upon_o soasne_n semur_fw-la and_o la_fw-fr montagne_n of_o these_o 8_o parliament_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o paris_n whether_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o the_o other_o seven_o the_o bailliage_n likewise_o and_o seneschaussee_n have_v under_o they_o many_o subordinate_a place_n of_o justice_n call_v by_o the_o french_a les_fw-fr seiges_n royaux_fw-fr les_fw-fr chastellenies_fw-la and_o les_fw-fr bailliage_n subaltern_n resortable_a hereunto_o as_o those_o be_v to_o the_o parliament_n here_o be_v also_o some_o peculiar_a and_o exempt_v place_n suit_v no_o superior_a court_n such_o as_o be_v the_o little_a principality_n of_o dombes_n with_o the_o country_n of_o avignon_n and_o aurenge_n which_o two_o howsoever_o that_o they_o be_v seat_v within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o provençe_n acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o only_o their_o own_o law_n and_o lord_n the_o pope_n &_o prince_n of_o aurenge_n the_o king_n be_v hereditary_a but_o where_o no_o woman_n by_o a_o pretend_a salic_a law_n as_o neither_o their_o issue_n through_o their_o right_n do_v inherit_v this_o law_n as_o the_o tradition_n go_v pasquier_n be_v first_o make_v by_o pharamont_n &_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o salij_n a_o french_a people_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o ysel_n one_o of_o the_o three_o main_a channel_n of_o the_o rhijn_n where_o they_o inhabit_v before_o their_o come_n into_o gaul_n the_o word_n thereof_o be_v as_o my_o author_n pharamont_n recite_v they_o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v have_v any_o portion_n in_o the_o salic_a land_n which_o although_o not_o restrain_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n &_o mean_v only_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o salij_n lie_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o modern_a france_n they_o understand_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o present_a france_n and_o interpret_v only_o of_o the_o kingdom_n force_v heeunto_o for_o that_o custom_n and_o example_n be_v manifest_a of_o woman_n inheretrice_n in_o their_o dukedom_n and_o private_a possession_n but_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a imposture_n of_o the_o french_a sieur_n du_fw-fr haillan_n a_o native_a frenchman_n be_v plain_a in_o his_o history_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o pharamont_n free_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o pharamont_n never_o make_v such_o a_o law_n and_o that_o their_o perpetual_a male_a succession_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o by_o law_n as_o by_o custom_n begin_v in_o the_o first_o and_o barbarous_a race_n of_o their_o king_n reverence_v as_o a_o law_n by_o the_o second_o and_o by_o the_o three_o race_n for_o the_o better_a authority_n thereof_o false_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o salic_a and_o attribute_v unto_o pharamont_n he_o add_v that_o neither_o aimonius_a gregory_n of_o tours_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o approve_a french_a historian_n ever_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o law_n which_o so_o remarkable_a a_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v they_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v it_o be_v manifest_a than_o this_o law_n to_o have_v be_v feign_v either_o as_o in_o du_fw-fr haillan_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n to_o put_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o title_n of_o his_o niece_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n they_o make_v claim_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n for_o before_o that_o time_n as_o in_o pasquier_n the_o kingdom_n never_o fall_v in_o quenoville_n or_o unto_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n or_o otherwise_o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n to_o exclude_v the_o title_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n his_o competitour_n for_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v from_o isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o four_o father_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n and_o if_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o have_v be_v rather_o to_o avoid_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o english_a then_o that_o they_o have_v any_o just_a reason_n or_o authority_n for_o it_o the_o prince_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n a_o title_n say_v du_fw-fr haillan_n continue_v in_o the_o succession_n hereof_o ever_o since_o the_o regency_n of_o charles_n martel_n father_n to_o king_n pepin_n and_o grandfather_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o his_o valiant_a and_o stout_a defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o infidel_n his_o dominion_n be_v now_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o in_o time_n past_a in_o the_o race_n of_o merovee_n he_o lord_v over_o all_o gaul_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o germany_n charles_n
beyond_o the_o rhiin_n belong_v likewise_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o under_o the_o fief_n hereof_o they_o still_o hold_v subject_n unto_o they_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o take_v occasion_n upon_o their_o many_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v from_o the_o gelder_n with_o who_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v war_n pretend_v their_o disability_n to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n than_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a domain_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o remain_v afterward_o only_o titulary_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o country_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n or_o house_n of_o austria_n contain_v now_o two_o distinct_a state_n or_o province_n of_o utrecht_n and_o ouerysell_a the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n it_o comment_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n afterwards_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n found_v here_o by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppolà_fw-fr create_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o guardian_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a continue_v this_o title_n to_o succession_n in_o the_o person_n of_o otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v marry_v aleide_a daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o reinold_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o former_a donation_n make_v by_o duke_n arnold_n unto_o charles_n the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o great_a part_n this_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n with_o zutphen_n govern_v now_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n follow_v otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n beforementioned_a in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n aleide_n daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o have_v for_o second_o wife_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o country_n and_o earldom_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gelderland_n gerard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o aleide_a earl_n of_o gelderland_n gerlac_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o sophia_n inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o gerlac_n without_o heir_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o gelderland_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n and_o zutphen_n gerard_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o gerard_n the_o second_o gerard_n the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o three_o reinold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n reinold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n &_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o reinold_n the_o first_o reinold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o reinold_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n edward_n brother_n to_o reinold_n the_o three_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n marry_o sister_n to_o edward_n and_o reinold_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n william_n son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a he_o die_v without_o issue_n reinold_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o william_n and_o son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n he_o likewise_o decease_v without_o issue_n marry_o c._n of_o gelderland_n daughter_n to_o joane_n sister_n to_o william_n and_o reinold_n the_o four_o and_o daughter_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n arnold_n son_n to_o mary_n and_o to_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n worthy_o incense_v against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n adolph_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n most_o inhumane_o detain_v in_o prison_n he_o partly_o sell_v and_o bequeath_v these_o estate_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v occupy_v &_o enjoy_v by_o that_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o arnold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n adolph_n son_n to_o arnold_n have_v be_v disinherit_v by_o his_o father_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o legacy_n beforementioned_a adolph_n of_o egmond_n the_o unnatural_a son_n of_o duke_n arnold_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n the_o fighter_n slay_v before_o nancye_n restore_v by_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n charles_n of_o egmond_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o duke_n adolph_n weary_v with_o long_a war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z pretend_v the_o legacy_n &_o sale_n of_o duke_n arnold_n upon_o agreement_n &_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o yield_v over_o these_o estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o his_o decease_n in_o case_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n beforementioned_a make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o duke_z charles_n of_o egmond_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n these_o two_o province_n revolt_v with_o the_o rest_n from_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n with_o those_o of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n over-ysell_a west-friselandt_a and_o groningen_n make_v now_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o renown_a confederate_n and_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n this_o 21._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o &_o to_o lotharius_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o lorraine_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o other_o brethren_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n occasion_v the_o name_n together_o with_o provençe_n it_o comprehend_v now_o beside_o provençe_n the_o dukedom_n &_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n savoy_n daulphinye_a lionois_n &_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n it_o lay_v divide_v from_o germany_n by_o the_o rhijn_n from_o italy_n by_o the_o alps_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o mountain_n vauge_v &_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n by_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o by_o the_o modern_a western_a limit_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n these_o three_o brethren_n lewis_n lotharius_n &_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n not_o long_o after_o decease_a without_o male_a issue_n or_o issue_v legitimate_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v extinguish_v the_o kingdom_n become_v usurp_v &_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o emp_n charles_n the_o bald_a &_o unite_v by_o he_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n the_o king_n of_o burgundy_n until_o this_o union_n follow_v charles_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emp._n lotharius_n the_o first_o french_a k._n of_o burgundy_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewis_z the_o 2_o d_o emp._n of_o the_o roman_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o k._n of_o austrasia_n brother_n unto_o charles_n the_o first_o k._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o brother_n
and_o determine_v of_o war_n &_o peace_n command_v the_o prefectureship_n share_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o partake_v of_o the_o sundry_a profit_n and_o emolument_n of_o the_o union_n and_o state_n they_o be_v 13_o in_o number_n the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n lucern_n zurich_n glarona_n zug_n bern_n fribug_n soloturn_n basil_n schaff-hausen_a and_o appenzel_n all_o sometime_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n schaff-hausen_a except_v lie_v beyond_o the_o rhijn_n convey_v afterward_o to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o herein_o partly_o become_v free_a estate_n &_o partly_o subject_a to_o monastery_n &_o to_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n how_o these_o be_v free_v herefrom_o &_o by_o what_o mean_n &_o at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v incorporate_v into_o this_o confederacy_n and_o union_n we_o will_v show_v in_o order_n the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n and_o vnderwald_n these_o be_v rude_a mountainous_a country_n without_o any_o town_n or_o almost_o civil_a habitation_n border_v upon_o the_o luke_n of_o lucern_n and_o waldstet_fw-la see_v neighbour_a otherwise_o to_o the_o grison_n wallislandt_a &_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n ancient_o they_o be_v free_a estate_n subject_a immediate_o to_o the_o german_a empire_n command_v by_o the_o deputy_n hereof_o under_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o affect_v the_o dominion_n hereof_o and_o their_o subjection_n to_o his_o house_n of_o austria_n thrust_v out_o his_o praefect_n provoke_v with_o their_o insolent_a &_o tyrannical_a government_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n &_o strong_a head_n against_o that_o potent_a enemy_n in_o the_o year_n 1307_o they_o join_v into_o a_o league_n first_o temporary_a only_o of_o ten_o year_n afterward_o upon_o their_o great_a victory_n at_o mortgarten_n obtain_v against_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1315_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n make_v perpetual_a these_o be_v the_o first_o who_o begin_v this_o confederacy_n call_v afterward_o of_o the_o swisser_n from_o the_o canton_n switz_n the_o more_o potent_a of_o these_o three_o or_o because_o the_o most_o famous_a the_o most_o expose_v to_o the_o injury_n and_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n derive_v the_o name_n still_o as_o they_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o the_o other_o confederate_n the_o canton_n of_o lucern_n the_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n russ_n and_o the_o lake_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o lake_n of_o lucern_n common_a hereunto_o &_o to_o the_o three_o first_o canton_n ancient_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o murbach_n of_o who_o it_o be_v buy_v by_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o &_o add_v to_o the_o right_n &_o dominion_n of_o austria_n vex_v with_o continual_a &_o long_a war_n of_o the_o three_o first_o canton_n &_o invite_v by_o their_o example_n &_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1332_o pretend_v the_o negligence_n tyranny_n &_o injury_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n hereof_o unite_n in_o the_o perpetual_a league_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n limat_fw-la and_o the_o lake_n of_o zurich_n heretofore_o it_o appertain_v to_o two_o ancient_a monastery_n hereof_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n guardian_n of_o the_o town_n &_o monastery_n berchtold_v the_o five_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n &_o guardian_n hereof_o decease_a without_o heir_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n the_o second_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o faith_n &_o loyalty_n hereof_o still_o observe_v towards_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o long_a quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o superior_a jurisdiction_n save_v of_o the_o empire_n continue_v afterward_o a_o free_a state_n in_o the_o year_n 1351_o threaten_v with_o a_o dangerous_a &_o great_a war_n from_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o malignant_a neighbour_a nobility_n &_o other_o border_a state_n it_o join_v in_o the_o perpetual_a confederacy_n of_o the_o four_o first_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o glarona_n it_o be_v a_o valley_n of_o some_o 3_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n extend_v along_o the_o river_n limat_fw-la environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o high_a inaccessible_a mountain_n &_o admit_v one_o only_a entrance_n confine_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o vren_n and_o switz_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n &_o south_n with_o the_o grison_n &_o name_v thus_o from_o a_o little_a town_n so_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n this_o likewise_o ancient_o enjoy_v a_o free_a estate_n under_o the_o abbatesse_n of_o seckingen_n &_o the_o protection_n first_o of_o the_o emperor_n then_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n &_o habspurg_n by_o the_o pretence_n &_o title_n of_o this_o protectourship_n it_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o heir_n of_o habspurg_n invade_v by_o the_o five_o first_o canton_n in_o the_o year_n 1351_o it_o revoult_v from_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n offend_v with_o their_o wrong_n &_o insolent_a government_n voluntary_o yield_v hereunto_o swear_v unto_o their_o perpetual_a league_n &_o admit_v among_o their_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o zug_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o lake_n from_o hence_o call_v zugen_n see_v betwixt_o zurich_n &_o switz_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n by_o what_o right_a we_o find_v not_o in_o the_o year_n 1351_o &_o war_n hereagainst_a it_o be_v besiege_v &_o take_v in_o by_o the_o five_o first_o canton_n admit_v into_o their_o perpetual_a confederacy_n and_o make_v a_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o bern._n the_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n aar_n found_v by_o berchtold_a the_o last_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n to_o which_o family_n the_o country_n ancient_o appertain_v by_o this_o berchtold_a the_o last_o duke_n have_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v enfranchise_v &_o give_v to_o the_o empire_n remain_v after_o this_o for_o a_o long_a time_n imperial_a in_o the_o year_n 1352_o it_o join_v in_o a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o three_o first_o canton_n afterward_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o stantz_n in_o the_o year_n 1381_o make_v general_a with_o all_o the_o canton_n then_o confederate_a the_o canton_n of_o friburg_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n sana_n found_v by_o berchtold_a the_o four_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n not_o long_o before_o bern._n the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n the_o ancient_a lord_n be_v extinguish_v in_o berchtold_a the_o five_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kyburg_n by_o who_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o habspurg_n continue_v almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n afterward_o by_o this_o right_n in_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o archduke_n albert_n it_o revolt_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n after_o some_o private_a league_n in_o the_o year_n 1481_o and_o assembly_n of_o stantz_n receive_v with_o solothurn_n into_o their_o perpetual_a confederacy_n the_o canton_n of_o solothurn_n the_o town_n be_v ancient_o imperial_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringen_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n aar_n after_o some_o private_a confederacy_n in_o the_o year_n 1481_o and_o meet_v of_o stantz_n with_o friburg_n it_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o general_a league_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o canton_n of_o basil._n the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhiin_n the_o great_a of_o the_o confederate_n ancient_o imperial_a &_o free_n jealous_a of_o the_o ambition_n &_o greatness_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o of_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o border_a nobility_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o it_o unite_v into_o the_o general_a &_o perpetual_a league_n of_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n the_o canton_n of_o schaff-hausen_a the_o town_n likewise_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o rhiin_n on_o the_o side_n or_o shore_n of_o germany_n it_o belong_v once_o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o monastery_n hereof_o found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o nellenburg_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o first_o beginning_n and_o occasion_v the_o town_n by_o little_a &_o little_a withdraw_n from_o the_o subjection_n hereof_o and_o become_v imperial_a acknowledge_v only_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n with_o other_o town_n it_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v to_o frederique_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a unto_o he_o upon_o a_o peace_n &_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n be_v proscribe_v it_o be_v recover_v again_o by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n sigismond_n decease_a and_o succeed_v
bremgarten_n ancient_o likewise_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n &_o surprise_v with_o bremgarten_n &_o baden_n by_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n obey_v now_o likewise_o the_o eight_o first_o canton_n the_o free_a province_n in_o wagenthall_n these_o be_v certain_a castle_n &_o town_n thus_o name_v below_o lucern_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v meyenberg_n and_o richensee_n upon_o the_o river_n russ_n &_o the_o lake_n richensee_n they_o be_v also_o once_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a war_n of_o the_o swisser_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n surprise_v and_o take_v from_o that_o house_n by_o the_o canton_n of_o lucerne_n they_o be_v command_v now_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n rapperswyl_n it_o be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o zurich_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n thus_o name_v from_o who_o it_o descend_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n under_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n and_o glarona_n obey_v ever_o since_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o these_o 4_o confederate_a swisser_n turgow_n it_o be_v a_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o rhijn_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n thur._n it_o sometime_o also_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n win_v herefrom_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o it_o obey_v now_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n the_o town_n of_o s_o i_o gal_n and_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_o t_o gal_n and_o rinou_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n except_v the_o right_a notwithstanding_o of_o judicature_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n appertain_v joint_o to_o all_o the_o ten_o first_o confederates_n take_v first_o from_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n pawn_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n and_o upon_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o the_o swisser_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o suevian_n war_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1499_o yield_v up_o to_o the_o ten_o first_o canton_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n these_o be_v the_o sarunetes_n of_o pliny_n part_n of_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la alpestres_fw-mi ancient_o they_o obey_v the_o countess_n of_o werdenberg_n earl_n likewise_o hereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1483_o george_n earl_n of_o werdenberg_n and_o sargan_n sell_v these_o to_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n who_o now_o in_o this_o right_n joint_o command_v the_o same_o the_o prefectourship_n of_o rheineck_n this_o border_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o rhiin_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n it_o contain_v the_o town_n of_o rheineck_n whereof_o we_o name_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n alstetten_n &_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n extend_v towards_o werdenberg_n it_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n after_o sundry_a change_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o appenzel_n take_v afterward_o from_o they_o during_o their_o war_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n by_o the_o 4_o canton_n of_o zurich_n lucern_n switz_n and_o glarona_n then_o confederate_a with_o the_o abbot_n it_o now_o joint_o be_v command_v by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n together_o with_o the_o canton_n of_o appenzel_n locarno_n it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1513_o by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n with_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lugano_n and_o mendrisio_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n do_v unto_o he_o against_o the_o french_a chased_z out_o of_o italy_n and_o his_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n chief_o by_o their_o aid_n confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o succeed_a duke_n it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o joint_a command_n of_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n appenzel_n exclude_v not_o admit_v into_o their_o confederacy_n until_o after_o this_o gift_n the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n magia_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n at_o locarno_n it_o be_v sometime_o likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n belong_v to_o locarno_n make_v now_o a_o distinct_a prefectourship_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a gift_n of_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o come_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n command_v now_o joint_o by_o they_o lugano_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o lake_n thus_o call_v in_o the_o same_o border_n of_o italy_n it_o also_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o the_o lord_n thereof_o mendrisio_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o lugano_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o town_n make_v now_o a_o several_a government_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n with_o lugano_n locarno_n and_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o possess_v by_o they_o the_o country_n of_o belinzano_n this_o contain_v three_o prefectureship_n of_o belinzano_n palensertal_a and_o riviera_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n tesino_n betwixt_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n the_o whole_a sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o masox_n sell_v by_o they_o to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n and_o vnderwald_n about_o the_o year_n 1422_o surprise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o last_o deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1500_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o those_o duke_n &_o the_o frenchman_n it_o now_o obey_v the_o three_o first_o confederate_a canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n and_o vnderwald_n command_v by_o course_n in_o the_o three_o several_a prefectureship_n the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n gailicarum_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a young_a son_n unto_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a who_o portion_n or_o share_v it_o be_v in_o that_o unprovident_a division_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o lewis_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n &_o burgundy_n or_o the_o share_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o scheld_n and_o the_o rhosne_n contain_v the_o whole_a france_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o those_o river_n unto_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o the_o aquitanique_n french_a &_o british_a ocean_n bretaigne_n only_o except_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a the_o first_o prince_n burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n &_o the_o country_n of_o lionois_n be_v add_v to_o this_o kingdom_n &_o division_n by_o king_n john_n daulphiny_a by_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n by_o francis_n the_o first_o bretaigne_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n become_v this_o way_n enlarge_v unto_o the_o river_n soasne_n and_o the_o alps_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v quit_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o right_a hereof_o unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o french_a wear_v out_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a dominion_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o west-france_n abolish_v this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o france_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n or_o france_n follow_v charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 857._o lewis_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o stammerer_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v also_o roman_n emperor_n he_o die_v without_o lawful_a heir_n charles_n the_o simple_n his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n not_o be_v bear_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o defect_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n become_v translate_v from_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a lewis_n the_o second_o &_o carloman_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n
justice_n chartres_n autricum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o carnorum_fw-la civitas_fw-la of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n eureux_fw-fr a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n these_o two_o lie_n in_o chartrain_n the_o carnutes_n of_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n the_o carnuti_n of_o pliny_n the_o carnutae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o carni_n of_o antoninus_n nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr the_o chief_a of_o le_fw-fr perche_n govet_v or_o of_o the_o low_a perch_n cenomanni_n mortaigne_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o high_a perch_n man_n vindinum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o cenomannorum_fw-la civitas_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o maine_n upon_o the_o river_n huine_n and_o sartre_n maine_n upon_o the_o river_n maine_n name_v the_o duke_n of_o maine_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o lorraine_n these_o two_o lie_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n the_o cenomanni_n of_o caesar_n clau._n pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n angiers_n juliomagus_n of_o ptolemie_n &_o civitas_fw-la andicavorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o seneschaussee_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o anjou_n upon_o the_o river_n sartre_n here_o flourish_v a_o university_n found_v by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n the_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o a_o large_a circuit_n contain_v some_o 15_o parish_n saumur_n seat_v also_o in_o anjou_n &_o upon_o the_o loire_n a_o strong_a town_n hereof_o be_v sometime_o governor_n the_o learned_a philip_n de_fw-fr mournay_n lord_n of_o plessis_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o anjou_n be_v the_o andes_n of_o cesar_n the_o andegavi_n of_o pliny_n the_o andicani_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n the_o andicavi_fw-la of_o antoninus_n chinon_n upon_o the_o river_n vigenne_n bouchardi_fw-la isle-bouchard_n palmie_fw-mi lochez_n upon_o the_o river_n indre_fw-fr the_o castle_n hereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a ricardi_n and_o high_a rock_n environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n mont-richard_n upon_o the_o river_n chez_fw-fr enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n surround_v with_o mossy_a rock_n turonum_n and_o sweet_a smell_a meadow_n tours_n caesarodunum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la turonum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o touraine_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a fair_a and_o well_o trade_v situate_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n here_o begin_v tours_n first_o after_o chesne_n the_o name_n of_o hugonot_n vain_o give_v to_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o the_o disciple_n of_o a_o apparition_n or_o spirit_n call_v by_o the_o people_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr hugon_n or_o king_n hugh_n suppose_v by_o night_n to_o haunt_v the_o street_n impose_v upon_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o nightly_a meeting_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o restraint_n clau._n and_o persecution_n amboise_n a_o pleasant_a town_n upon_o the_o loire_n londun_v these_o from_o chinon_n lie_v in_o touraine_n the_o turones_n of_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n the_o turupij_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n blois_n a_o bailliage_n the_o chief_a of_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr blesien_n uneven_o seat_v upon_o the_o loire_n here_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o air_n and_o neighbour_a country_n the_o french_a king_n use_v much_o to_o reside_v with_o amboise_n the_o ordinary_a nursery_n of_o their_o child_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o nobility_n near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o great_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o chambourg_n blesae_fw-la one_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o french_a king_n vendosme_n upon_o the_o loire_n vindocinum_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o vendosme_n chasteaudun_a castrodunum_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n dunois_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n comitatatus_fw-la near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n &_o aigre_fw-fr tonneres_fw-la dunensis_n lorris_n name_v the_o country_n lorris_n and_o tonneres_fw-la orleans_n genabum_n of_o caesar_n clau._n and_o strabo_n cenabum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la aurelianorum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o a_o note_a university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n found_v by_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n situate_v upon_o the_o loire_n the_o city_n be_v populous_a rich_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o goodly_a building_n here_o the_o best_a french_a be_v speak_v the_o neighbour_a vast_a forest_n of_o orleans_n contain_v 12_o french_a mile_n in_o length_n or_o 24_o english_a jargeau_n clery_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n these_o three_o lie_n in_o orleannois_n note_v for_o excellent_a wine_n the_o aureliani_n of_o antoninus_n part_n of_o the_o carnutes_n of_o caesar._n romorantin_n upon_o the_o river_n souldre_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o soulogne_n millanzay_o in_o soulogne_n poictov_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n touraine_n berry_n and_o limousin_n upon_o the_o north_n bretaigne_n and_o anjou_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n engoulmois_n and_o xaintogne_n the_o country_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o fruitful_a the_o people_n be_v natural_o more_o rude_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n yet_o subtle_a crafty_a and_o very_o quarrelsome_a uncivillie_o give_v to_o suit_n and_o contention_n in_o the_o law_n they_o speak_v a_o several_a dialect_n by_o themselves_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a french_a mix_v with_o many_o proper_a word_n of_o their_o own_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v beau-moir_a a_o sea-coast_n town_n and_o port_n never_o to_o bretaigne_n roche-sur-ion_n upon_o the_o river_n jon._n talmont_n upon_o the_o ocean_n lucon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o port_n of_o good_a traffic_n upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n maillesais_n a_o bishop_n sea_n niort_n upon_o the_o river_n seure_n s._n maxent_n partenay_n clau._n thovar_n mirebeau_n chastelleraud_n upon_o the_o river_n vienne_n poitiers_n augustoritum_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o civitas_fw-la pictavorum_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n clin_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o seneschaussee_n &_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a within_o the_o wall_n but_o not_o so_o well_o inhabit_v enclose_v corn_n field_n meadow_n &_o other_o waste_a ground_n here_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n chief_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o be_v sometime_o bishop_n s._n hilary_n a_o renown_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n against_o the_o arrian_n herelticke_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n lusignan_n upon_o the_o river_n jon_n name_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o lusignan_n sometime_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n afterward_o of_o cyprus_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n siury_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n roche-chovard_a near_o unto_o the_o confine_n of_o limousin_n dorat_n bridier_n near_o limousin_n montmorillon_a upon_o the_o river_n gartempe_n poictou_n ancient_o be_v the_o pictones_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o pictavi_fw-la of_o antoninus_n engoulmois_n ager_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o poictou_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o xaintoinge_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o perigort_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o limousin_n it_o contain_v 24_o french_a league_n in_o length_n &_o in_o breadth_n some_o 15._o league_n afford_v plenty_n of_o very_a excellent_a and_o perfect_a wine_n chief_a town_n be_v coignac_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n chasteau-neuf_a upon_o the_o charente_n never_o to_o xaintoigne_n enculisma_n and_o poictou_n angolesme_n civitas_fw-la etolisnensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seneschaussee_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n and_o the_o co_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n descend_v in_o a_o bank_n or_o mountain_n with_o who_o steep_a &_o headlong_a rock_n wherewith_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o round_o environ_v and_o a_o double_a trench_a castle_n towards_o the_o plain_a it_o be_v strong_o fence_v and_o secure_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n yet_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o chande_fw-ge from_o from_o the_o lord_n john_n chandois_n sometime_o seneschal_n of_o the_o country_n under_o the_o english_a by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v roche-foucat_a upon_o the_o charente_n villebois_n marevil_n engoulmois_n ancient_o be_v the_o etolisnenses_n of_o antoninus_n to_o the_o account_n hereof_o merula_n add_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aulniz_n which_o be_v a_o little_a country_n lie_v betwixt_o this_o and_o xaintoinge_v berry_n regio_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o touraine_n and_o poictou_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o soulogne_n and_o the_o river_n cher_fw-fr upon_o the_o east_n with_o heurepoix_n nivernois_n bourbonois_n and_o the_o river_n say_v and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o limousin_n and_o the_o river_n coure_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a more_o especial_o commend_v for_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n ground_n feed_v
caesar_n part_n of_o the_o edui_n bourbon-lancy_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n lie_v the_o lesser_a town_n of_o s._n ligier_n afford_v medicinable_a bath_n both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n prefer_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n la_fw-fr bourgongne_n with_o lionnois_n ancient_o be_v the_o hedui_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o mela_n the_o aedui_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o edui_n of_o antoninus_n honour_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o confederate_n the_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o celtae_n contend_v for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o arverni_n and_o sequani_n for_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o quarrel_n occasion_v afterward_o the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n comata_fw-la or_o of_o the_o further_a gaul_n lie_v north_n of_o the_o mountain_n cemmeni_n by_o caesar_n &_o the_o roman_n auxerre_n antissiodorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n than_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o 22_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n merc._n and_o civitas_fw-la antisiodorum_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gaul_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n name_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr auxerrois_n merc._n nevers_n noviodunum_n of_o caesar_n and_o nivernium_n of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n and_o the_o way_n betwixt_o augustodunum_n and_o paris_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o loire_n near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o river_n allier_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o name_v the_o particular_a country_n now_o call_v nivernois_n these_o two_o town_n be_v account_v in_o la_fw-fr bourgongne_n but_o belong_v unto_o the_o resort_v of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n auxerre_n be_v number_v otherwise_o by_o andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n among_o the_o town_n of_o champagne_n charrolois_n the_o country_n be_v little_a name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o charroles_n it_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o soasne_n have_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o west_n bourbonois_n and_o forest_n upon_o the_o south_n beaujolois_a and_o lionnois_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n la_fw-fr bresse_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o name_v earl_n of_o charrolois_n with_o la_fw-fr bourgongne_n surprise_v and_o detain_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o the_o succeed_a french_a king_n it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n controverse_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n after_o long_a war_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o follow_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o league_n of_o cambraye_n restore_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z but_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o french_a king_n subject_a in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o dole_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n whither_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v their_o appeal_n bearn_n bearnia_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n and_o baionne_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n benearnum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n now_o orthe_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o rich_a as_o well_o among_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n afford_v good_a pasturage_n and_o plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n corn_n flax_n hemp_n butter_n cheese_n and_o in_o some_o part_n perfect_a wine_n palum_fw-la not_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a in_o france_n here_o be_v likewise_o sundry_a spring_n of_o hot_a medicinable_a water_n chief_a town_n be_v pau_n the_o parliament_n or_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n before_o their_o union_n with_o france_n beautify_v with_o a_o stately_a palace_n build_v by_o henery_n d'_fw-fr albret_n k._n of_o navarre_n &_o lord_n of_o bearn_n lescar_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o more_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n remove_v afterward_o to_o pau._n oleron_n ●uro_fw-la of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n and_o way_n betwixt_o caesar-augusta_n and_o benearnum_fw-la now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n mount_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o more_o high_a and_o mountainous_a part_n of_o bearn_n orthe_n after_o jos._n scaliger_n benearnnm_n of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n and_o the_o way_n before_o mention_v and_o civitas_fw-la beranensium_fw-la and_o benainas_fw-la in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o gaul_n and_o benarnum_fw-la of_o gregory_n of_o tours_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n navarrin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n the_o country_n of_o bearn_n be_v part_n of_o the_o province_n novem-populonia_a of_o ant._n novempopulana_n of_o rufus_n festus_n and_o novem-populi_a of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v absolute_a lord_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o check_n &_o fief_n of_o other_o with_o the_o right_n of_o navarre_n not_o long_o since_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o unite_v in_o the_o house_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o land_n of_o france_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o continent_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v neither_o many_o or_o of_o any_o great_a note_n or_o worth_n in_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n lie_v the_o isle_n do_v ever_o be_v the_o staechades_n of_o ptolemy_n against_o proven●ce_n betwixt_o friul_n and_o toulon_n les_fw-fr pomegues_fw-mi against_o marseilles_n l'_fw-mi anguillade_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhosne_n probable_o blascon_n of_o ptolemy_n maguelone_n against_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n without_o the_o straits_n in_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o land_n d'_fw-fr oleron_n and_o de_fw-fr re_fw-mi against_o xaintogne_n and_o rochel_n belle-isle_n against_o bretaigne_n and_o the_o town_n of_o vannes_n here_o be_v likewise_o the_o land_n of_o jersay_n garnsay_n and_o alderney_n lie_v against_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr constantin_n in_o normandy_n appertain_v to_o this_o account_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a bretaigne_n be_v part_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o hereditary_a duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o incorporate_v now_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o relation_n and_o description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o xi_o book_n contain_v the_o present_a bound_n situation_n and_o quality_n of_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n their_o character_n or_o description_n language_n religion_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n the_o sacrilegious_a usurpation_n and_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o lay_v prince_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o prince_n his_o authority_n title_n and_o manner_n of_o succession_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o general_a diet_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n their_o authority_n and_o power_n the_o imperial_a court_n and_o circle_n a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o imperfection_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o vast_a unweildie_a and_o ill-united_n body_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o part_n or_o province_n subject_a or_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n germany_n the_o name_n of_o the_o german_n to_o omit_v other_o more_o unlikely_a etymology_n strabo_n derive_v from_o the_o 7._o latin_a word_n germani_n which_o signify_v brethren_n or_o man_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n or_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n and_o disposition_n first_o give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o similitude_n with_o the_o neighbour_a gaul_n as_o in_o colour_n and_o shape_n of_o body_n so_o in_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v for_o the_o name_n otherwise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tacitus_n be_v but_o new_a and_o late_o invent_v be_v ancient_o call_v only_o by_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o many_o nation_n lib._n inhabit_v the_o country_n the_o land_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o switzerlandt_n france_n the_o low_a country_n and_o with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n eem_v and_o eydore_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o sea_n baltique_a upon_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n prussen_n and_o hungary_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alps_n and_o italy_n chappuys_n account_v the_o length_n hereof_o to_o be_v 840._o italian_n mile_n measure_v only_o chappuys_n betwixt_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o wixel_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o the_o town_n of_o brixen_n in_o tirol_n unto_o the_o ocean_n at_o 745_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o 22_o and_o 45_o degree_n of_o longitude_n account_v from_o the_o meridian_n by_o the_o açore_n and_o the_o 45_o 20_o 60_o and_o 54_o 48_o 60_o degree_n
certain_a that_o they_o stay_v there_o not_o long_o short_o after_o succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o longobard_n the_o longobard_n etc._n these_o be_v a_o german_a people_n 3_o mention_v by_o tacitus_n be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o suevi_n contain_v sometime_o after_o willichius_n the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o two_o diocese_n of_o halberstat_n and_o meydburg_n in_o saxony_n in_o the_o general_a flitting_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n they_o draw_v into_o pannonia_n where_o after_o sigonius_n his_o computation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 42_o year_n they_o continue_v famous_a for_o their_o conquest_n there_o and_o victory_n of_o the_o gepidae_n afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 568_o under_o their_o king_n alboinus_n they_o remove_v into_o italy_n subdue_a gaul_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a alps_n name_v since_o from_o these_o lombardy_n make_v then_o void_a by_o the_o late_a conquest_n and_o departure_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n draw_v in_o by_o narses_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o his_o gothish_n war_n provoke_v with_o the_o contumely_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o emperor_n justin_n and_o of_o his_o queen_n sophia_n in_o the_o year_n 774_o quarrel_v with_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v upon_o a_o religious_a pretence_n of_o holy_a war_n invade_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a their_o king_n desiderius_n be_v besiege_v at_o pavia_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o their_o kingdom_n abolish_v &_o make_v a_o french_a province_n after_o that_o they_o have_v continue_v here_o under_o 23_o of_o their_o prince_n the_o space_n of_o 206_o year_n the_o avares_n lib._n iornandes_n make_v these_o to_o have_v gotodanica_a be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o huns_n distinguish_v into_o this_o people_n who_o with_o some_o difference_n he_o surname_v the_o aviri_n &_o the_o aulziagri_n not_o unprobable_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v the_o avarini_n mention_v 5._o by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o sarmatae_n the_o late_a greek_a author_n call_v they_o simple_o abares_n or_o avaere_n the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a &_o french_a the_o huns_n avares_n becanus_n conjecture_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o such_o different_a nation_n who_o join_v force_n in_o their_o war_n and_o invasion_n become_v by_o this_o mean_n promiscuous_o call_v by_o both_o name_n a_o cause_n of_o the_o after_o mistake_v of_o historian_n account_v they_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n but_o herein_o all_o be_v uncertain_a their_o first_o certain_a &_o express_v mention_n in_o greek_a author_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n upon_o occasion_n of_o certain_a carpenter_n send_v herefrom_o unto_o they_o and_o misemploy_v by_o they_o in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danow_n with_o intent_n to_o transport_v by_o this_o mean_v their_o army_n over_o the_o river_n and_o to_o invade_v the_o roman_a province_n afterwards_o we_o read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o next_o emperor_n mauritius_n under_o their_o caganus_n the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o their_o prince_n by_o sundry_a excursion_n spoil_v illyricum_n and_o thrace_n after_o this_o we_o again_o hear_v of_o they_o under_o the_o next_o emperor_n phocas_n likewise_o forage_v thrace_n then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n pill_v and_o forage_v thrace_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n and_o overthrow_v &_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o citizen_n hereof_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o bone_fw-la patritius_fw-la and_o the_o patriarcke_n of_o that_o sea_n by_o the_o french_a historian_n they_o be_v first_o mention_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigisbert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o otherwise_o but_o more_o uncertaine_o and_o confuse_o of_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n 10._o in_o italy_n their_o dwell_n during_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o french_a be_v pannonia_n and_o part_n of_o noricum_n divide_v from_o the_o boioarians_n with_o the_o river_n ens._n they_o contain_v now_o the_o low_a hungary_n with_o part_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a after_o 8._o year_n war_n they_o be_v utter_o subdue_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o those_o part_n their_o country_n be_v people_v with_o new_a colony_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o add_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o boioarians_n the_o poor_a vanquish_a remainder_n hereof_o betake_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o dacia_n beyond_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o tibiscus_n where_o now_o be_v transylvania_n with_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n where_o they_o continue_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n when_o be_v subject_n to_o suantabogus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o and_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o fierce_a new-comed_a people_n of_o the_o hungarian_n they_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v their_o name_n be_v since_o no_o where_o hear_v of_o the_o hungarian_n g●●icis_n these_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la 4._o conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a and_o expulse_v avares_n keep_v alive_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o a_o small_a trench_n sever_v from_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n return_v again_o &_o recover_v their_o lose_a country_n aventinus_n will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o scythian_a people_n inhabit_v sometime_o towards_o the_o freeze_a sea_n beyond_o the_o river_n tanais_n &_o volga_n in_o the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_v russia_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscow_n bonfinius_n make_v they_o a_o mix_a nation_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o avares_n sometime_o lord_n of_o pannonia_n all_o of_o they_o speak_v but_o upon_o conjecture_n without_o any_o sure_a proof_n jornandes_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o the_o hunugari_fw-la then_o inhabit_v part_n of_o stythia_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o these_o be_v the_o present_a hungarian_n we_o can_v determine_v they_o first_o become_v know_v unto_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n at_o what_o time_n wander_v in_o sarmatia_n without_o any_o certain_a abode_n and_o invite_v by_o this_o prince_n against_o suantabogius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o they_o take_v from_o he_o dacia_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jaziges_fw-ge metanastae_fw-la lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tibiscus_n inhabit_v then_o by_o the_o sclave_n and_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o scatter_a avares_n kill_v up_o and_o drive_v out_o these_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o plant_v the_o country_n with_o their_o new_a barbarous_a colony_n which_o since_o from_o they_o have_v be_v call_v the_o upper_a hungary_n not_o content_v herewith_o in_o the_o next_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o pass_v the_o river_n danow_n they_o subdue_v pannonia_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o bavarian_o and_o the_o empire_n &_o kingdom_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o more_o than_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o with_o fury_n unresistable_a afterward_o range_v over_o all_o germany_n italy_n greece_n bulgaria_n mysia_n sclavonia_n illyricum_n and_o thrace_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o of_o conrade_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o conqueror_n in_o sundry_a battle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n albizium_n their_o fierceness_n and_o heat_n abate_v through_o religion_n and_o civility_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n they_o settle_v into_o a_o peaceable_a government_n first_o under_o duke_n then_o under_o king_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n since_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o rhe_n river_n danow_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a dacia_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a pannonia_n with_o some_o part_n of_o pannonia_n superior_n famous_a a_o long_a time_n for_o religion_n and_o arm_n the_o fortress_n and_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o infidel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o high_a pannonia_n sometime_o likewise_o possess_v by_o this_o nation_n be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n know_v since_o by_o that_o name_n the_o year_n 1526_o and_o battle_n at_o mohacz_n give_v a_o period_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ancient_a glory_n overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o soliman_n the_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n lewis_n their_o last_o king_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o country_n since_o enthrall_v to_o strange_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n remain_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n the_o prince_n follow_v cusala_n under_o who_o we_o first_o hear_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hungarian_n he_o conquer_v dacia_n or_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o first_o pass_v over_o the_o danow_n slay_v in_o his_o invasion_n and_o attempt_v upon_o pannonia_n toxus_n he_o subdue_v pannonia_n or_o the_o low_a hungary_n geiza_n the_o first_o
john-fredericke_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n according_a to_o montanus_n be_v the_o chasuari_n of_o tacitus_n afterwards_o the_o thuringian_o meisen_n misnia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o duringen_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o voytlandt_n &_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o lausnitz_n &_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o land_n be_v hilly_a &_o full_a of_o wood_n remainder_n of_o the_o old_a hercynian_n wherewith_o sometime_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o country_n have_v be_v whole_o overspr_v in_o regard_n hereof_o and_o of_o continual_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o such_o wet_a undreyn_v ground_n the_o air_n here_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v very_o close_o and_o ill-favoured_a darken_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n with_o continual_a fog_n and_o mist_n especial_o in_o joachims-tal_a and_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n neighbour_a to_o bohemia_n through_o long_a civility_n and_o better_a plantation_n the_o wood_n in_o part_n cut_v down_o and_o the_o bog_n let_v out_o the_o air_n since_o be_v become_v more_o clear_a and_o the_o country_n more_o rich_a and_o healthy_a yield_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n among_o other_o metal_n it_o afford_v very_o much_o silver_n in_o the_o mine_n of_o joachims-tal_a freiberg_n anneberg_n schneberg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o hill_n sudetae_fw-la chief_a town_n be_v mersburg_n naumburg_n bishop_n sea_n birtij_fw-la both_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n hal_n upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n here_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v from_o the_o salt-spring_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o that_o great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o the_o catti_n whereunto_o they_o both_o then_o border_v mention_v with_o some_o 13._o mistake_n by_o tacitus_n leipzig_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n pleiss_n pard_n and_o elster_n the_o parliament_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n clau._n the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n make_v all_o of_o stone_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o equal_a height_n and_o just_a order_n a_o rich_a emporie_n and_o a_o note_a university_n clau._n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1409._o meisen_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o meisen_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o affront_v the_o sclave_n situate_v upon_o the_o west_n and_o leave_v shore_n of_o the_o elb_n in_o a_o hilly_a &_o uneven_a ground_n beautify_v chief_o with_o three_o eminent_a and_o fair_a castle_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o burgrave_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n mount_v close_o together_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n with_o a_o fair_a prospect_n overlook_v the_o city_n birtij_fw-la torgaw_n upon_o the_o elb._n dresen_fw-mi situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n elb_n into_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a town_n whereof_o the_o old_a lie_v in_o lausnitz_n and_o join_v with_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o 800_o pace_n in_o length_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n reside_v here_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n here_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o rich_a armoury_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o warlike_a provision_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v a_o great_a army_n birt_n friberg_n under_o the_o bohemian_a mountain_n rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hermunduri_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o sorabi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o ober_n sachsen_n superior_a this_o only_a now_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v extend_v along_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o meisen_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o meydburg_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeild_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a birt_n but_o healthful_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v wittenberg_n stand_v in_o a_o open_a plain_a upon_o the_o elb_n and_o strong_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n rampire_n wall_n and_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o electour_n of_o saxony_n now_o a_o note_a university_n chief_o for_o lutheran_n divine_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1052_o by_o frederick_n the_o three_o duke_z electour_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n mansfeldius_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o wieper_n and_o bound_v in_o with_o the_o high_a saxony_n meisen_n hessen_n duringen_n and_o brunswijck_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a especial_o towards_o the_o south-west_n or_o towards_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v birt_n where_o rise_v the_o woody_a forest_n of_o hartz_n the_o soil_n be_v chief_o rich_a in_o mineral_n in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n before_o mention_v chief_a town_n be_v mansfeldt_n upon_o the_o river_n wieper_n name_v the_o country_n eisleben_n the_o country_n of_o luther_n quer●furt_n rotenburg_n alstad_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o country_n of_o brandenburg_n brandeburgica_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lunenburg_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o schlesi_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o pomeren_n the_o country_n be_v large_a contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 60_o dutch_a or_o 240_o italian_a mile_n it_o afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n as_o do_v general_o all_o those_o more_o northern_a part_n but_o otherwise_o be_v vast_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o altemarck_n marchia_n or_o the_o old_a march_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o lunenburg_n mittel-marck_n marchia_n and_o vber-marck_n betwixt_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o odera_n and_o neumarck_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o poland_n chief_a town_n in_o altemarck_n be_v bueck_n upon_o the_o elb._n tangermondt_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o anger_n steindal_n osterburg_n sehausen_n upon_o the_o river_n veht_n bismarck_n gardeleben_n kalb_n soltwedel_n betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o elb_n havelburg_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n havel_n ratenaw_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n berlinum_n brandenburg_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n name_v the_o country_n spandaw_n berlin_n upon_o the_o river_n spree_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o present_a marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n francfurt_n birt_n enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o vinie_a down_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o odera_n here_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1506_o by_o joachim_n the_o first_o electour_n and_o albert_n his_o brother_n marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o new_a march_n kustrin_n upon_o the_o river_n wart_n &_o odera_n sunnerbergh_n upon_o the_o wart_n landsperg_n upon_o the_o wart_n berwald_n konigsbergk_n berlinichen_n bernstein_n arnswald_n the_o lord_n hereof_o be_v the_o electour_n and_o marquess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n whereunto_o beside_o this_o country_n and_o other_o straggle_a possession_n appertain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o crossen_n in_o schlesi_n the_o dukedom_n of_o prussen_n with_o the_o town_n of_o cottbuss_n and_o part_n of_o lausnitz_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o nuburg_n the_o right_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n bergen_n cleve_n and_o gulick_n prince_n of_o very_o ample_a and_o large_a possession_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o varini_n and_o nuithones_n of_o tacitus_n part_n of_o the_o suevi_n as_o afterward_o the_o helveldi_n leubuzi_n wilini_fw-la stoderani_fw-la and_o brizani_fw-la part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o pomeren_n pomerania_n extend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o english_a mile_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o from_o the_o river_n bartze_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o river_n weissel_n and_o the_o land_n of_o prussen_n upon_o the_o east_n &_o confine_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a pomeren_n border_v upon_o mecklenburg_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o bartze_n and_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o low_a pomeren_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o weissel_n and_o adjoin_v upon_o prussen_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a
rich_a in_o come_v pasturge_n honey_n butter_n wax_n gripswaldia_n and_o flax_n chief_a town_n be_v barth_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bartze_n a_o rich_a empory_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o wolgast_n straelsundt_fw-mi a_o well_o trade_v empory_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n against_o the_o island_n rugen_n gripswald_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n thwart_v of_o the_o same_o island_n a_o note_a university_n wolgast_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a against_o the_o island_n vsidom_n camin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n against_o the_o island_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_fw-ge clau._n dantzag_n gdanske_a or_o dansk_a upon_o the_o river_n weissel_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o sea_n baltic_a or_o the_o oster-sche_a whereunto_o it_o neighbour_v call_v by_o the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a cdan_n gdan_n or_o dan_n and_o corrupt_o by_o mela_n and_o the_o latin_n sinus_n codanus_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a populous_a magnificent_a and_o every_o way_n flourish_v the_o second_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o hanse-towne_n much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n sometime_o imperial_a now_o govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n under_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n within_o the_o land_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n griffenberck_n upon_o the_o rega_n newgarten_n upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n clau._n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n stettin_n stand_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o odera_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o stettin_n dantzig_n and_o the_o more_o eastern_a part_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o weissel_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o rest_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o reudigni_n rugij_fw-la longi-mani_n and_o longi-diduni_a with_o part_n of_o the_o burgundiones_n and_o heruli_n of_o tacitus_n ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o other_o afterward_o the_o wiltzi_n pomerani_fw-la and_o rani_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o country_n hither_o from_o duringen_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o high_a saxony_n and_o comprehend_v the_o 8_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o country_n of_o mecklenburg_n megapolensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n and_o the_o river_n bartze_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o holstein_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sundt_n or_o sea_n baltic_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o rich_a in_o come_v chief_a town_n be_v schwerin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seat_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o lake_n thus_o name_v birt_n divide_v into_o four_o lesser_a town_n wismar_n a_o hans-towne_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o a_o creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a found_v after_o krantzius_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n by_o gunselin_n earl_n of_o schwerin_n about_o the_o year_n 1240_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n surname_v the_o divine_a prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n the_o haven_n hereof_o be_v deep_a and_o capable_a of_o great_a vessel_n afford_v a_o large_a and_o safe_a road_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o town_n rostock_n a_o hans-citty_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o river_n warn_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v the_o best_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a after_o lubeck_n and_o dantzig_n contain_v five_a english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n among_o other_o ornament_n commend_v for_o a_o university_n found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n consist_v at_o this_o day_n of_o nine_o college_n the_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n flat-roofed_a the_o lord_n hereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sideni_n and_o burgundiones_n of_o pliny_n afterward_o the_o obotriti_n polabi_n linguones_n warnani_fw-la kircani_fw-la circipani_fw-la rhedarij_fw-la and_o tholenzi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o last_o people_n of_o germany_n convert_v to_o christianity_n force_v by_o conquest_n &_o the_o arm_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n holsatia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sundt_n and_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n take_v betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o elb_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o elb_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n the_o country_n be_v low_a marishie_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n chief_o afford_v good_a pasturage_n it_o comprehend_v four_o distinct_a name_n or_o country_n of_o wagerlandt_n adjoin_v unto_o mecklenburg_n and_o the_o sundt_n of_o stormarse_n lie_v along_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n and_o hamburg_n or_o the_o have_v stor_n and_o billen_n of_o ditmarse_n coast_v along_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n stor_n and_o eydore_n and_o of_o holstein_n particular_o thus_o call_v take_v up_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n or_o those_o betwixt_o stormarse_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswijck_n in_o denmark_n chief_a town_n be_v in_o wagerlandt_n lubeck_n clau._n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o city_n imperial_a seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n among_o water_n and_o marsh_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n trave_n and_o billeva_n near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a great_a rich_a and_o populous_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o hanse-towne_n and_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a contain_v about_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n segeberg_n upon_o the_o river_n trave_v birt_n in_o stormarse_n hamburg_n upon_o the_o river_n billen_n and_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n a_o hanse-towne_n imperial_a and_o a_o note_a emporie_n well_o know_v unto_o the_o english_a marchant-adventurer_n crempe_n upon_o a_o little_a river_n thus_o name_v near_o unto_o the_o elb._n jetzeho_n upon_o the_o river_n stor_n in_o ditmarse_n meldorp_n upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o chief_a town_n heininckste_v tellinckste_v londen_n birt_n in_o the_o proper_a holstein_n kiel_n a_o well_o trade_v port_n upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a the_o town_n imperial_a except_v to_o the_o house_n of_o denmarc_n k_o hold_v hereby_o under_o the_o right_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o dutch_a empire_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o saxon_n of_o ptolemie_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o name_n spread_v more_o southwards_o they_o be_v afterward_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb._n the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n bremensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n weser_n from_o east-freislandt_a and_o westphalen_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n part_v from_o it_o by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o este_n unto_o the_o weser_n a_o little_a below_o the_o confluence_n thereof_o and_o the_o alre_a the_o extreme_a part_n coast_v along_o the_o elb_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o dry_a sand_n birt_n marsh_n &_o heathe_v chief_a town_n be_v stadt_n a_o note_a hanse_n town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n zuinghe_n hitherto_o navigable_a near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o elb._n the_o town_n be_v account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n wax_v fresh_a and_o revive_v again_o of_o late_a year_n chief_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o staple_n there_o fix_v of_o the_o english_a marchant-aduenturer_n beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o strong_o fortify_v here_o all_o the_o ship_n pass_v up_o the_o elb_n towards_o hamburg_n pay_v toll_n the_o townsman_n have_v also_o their_o choice_n of_o the_o wine_n hereof_o for_o their_o public_a tavern_n buxtehude_v upon_o the_o river_n este_fw-fr birt_n near_o unto_o hamburg_n bremen_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o great_a river_n weser_n the_o town_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v hereunto_o navigable_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o even_o street_n and_o strong_o fence_v against_o hostile_a invasion_n the_o first_o bishop_n here_o
sundry_a petty_a lord_n bishop_n and_o lay_v prince_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o chamavi_n birt_n and_o angrivarij_fw-la with_o part_n of_o the_o tencteri_n and_o cherusct_v of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o westphali_n and_o angrivarij_fw-la part_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o vbij_n before_o caesar_n and_o the_o roman_n seem_v to_o have_v possess_v sometime_o the_o part_n now_o of_o bergen_n and_o marck_n remove_v afterward_o by_o agrippa_n beyond_o the_o rhijn_n into_o the_o part_n of_o ancient_a gaul_n where_o now_o stand_v colen_n the_o land_n of_o germany_n there_o be_v not_o any_o land_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o this_o continent_n except_v those_o of_o rugen_n vsedom_n and_o wollin_n in_o the_o ooster-sche_a lie_v now_o thwart_a of_o pomeren_n and_o account_v part_n thereof_o the_o rest_n appertain_v sometime_o unto_o ancient_a germany_n be_v subject_a at_o this_o day_n unto_o the_o confederate_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmarck_n and_o swethen_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o relate_v in_o the_o description_n of_o those_o country_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o xiiii_o book_n contain_v the_o description_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o league_n of_o the_o swisser_n netherlands_n danemarck_n norwey_n swethen_n poland_n and_o hungary_n the_o difference_n in_o ancient_a author_n about_o the_o extent_n and_o limit_n of_o illyricum_n the_o more_o true_a and_o precise_a bound_n and_o description_n of_o illyricum_n or_o of_o illyris_n and_o dalmatia_n collect_v out_o of_o ptolemy_n with_o reference_n to_o pliny_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n and_o conquest_n of_o illyricum_n by_o the_o roman_n herruli_n visigothe_n the_o greekish_a emperor_n and_o the_o sclave_n the_o cause_n here_o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n of_o sclavonia_n the_o annex_v of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n or_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sclavonia_n unto_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o dominion_n and_o conquest_n of_o dalmatia_n or_o of_o the_o seacoast_n of_o sclavonia_n by_o the_o venetian_n the_o affair_n hereof_o with_o the_o hungarian_n the_o conquest_n and_o intrusion_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o present_a state_n of_o sclavonia_n or_o illyricum_n the_o modern_a particular_a name_n and_o country_n hereof_o the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o windischland_n krabbaten_v bosna_n contado_n di_fw-fr zara_n dalmatia_n now_o thus_o proper_o term_v and_o albania_n with_o their_o land_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o leagve_n of_o the_o swisser_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o german_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v now_o divide_v through_o a_o long_a crazine_n &_o indisposition_n of_o that_o loose_a &_o heavy_a body_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o italy_n contain_v part_n of_o each_o of_o those_o province_n with_o the_o height_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n paeninae_n and_o rhaeticae_n all_o which_o now_o be_v either_o unite_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o confederacy_n hereof_o the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n upon_o the_o north_n sungow_n and_o the_o rhijn_n and_o lake_n of_o constance_n divide_v it_o from_o schwaben_n the_o canton_n of_o schaff-hausen_a except_v which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o rhijn_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o lake_n lemane_n and_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr part_v it_o from_o savoy_n and_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o 28_o and_o 32½_n degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 44½_n and_o 47½_n degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n or_o betwixt_o the_o 15_o or_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 6_o clime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n have_v 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o 16_o parallel_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o 7_o clime_n where_o the_o long_a day_n have_v 15_o hour_n and_o 3_o quarter_n caesar_n account_v the_o length_n hereof_o to_o be_v 211_o italian_a mile_n the_o breadth_n at_o 180_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n measure_v only_o the_o helvetij_fw-la the_o other_o part_v not_o be_v reckon_v the_o country_n be_v altogether_o possess_v with_o steep_a and_o mighty_a mountain_n the_o mother_n of_o sundry_a great_a and_o famous_a river_n of_o the_o tesin_n inn_n adise_n rhosne_n russ_n aar_n limat_fw-la &_o the_o rhijn_n flow_v from_o hence_o as_o from_o the_o great_a height_n and_o top_n of_o europe_n towards_o far_o distant_a and_o contrary_a ocean_n the_o adriaticke_a euxine_a french_a and_o german_a sea_n the_o soil_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cold_a rocky_a and_o barren_a yield_v little_a wine_n neither_o of_o corn_n sufficient_a store_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n plentiful_a chief_o in_o pasturage_n cattle_n flesh_n and_o milke-meat_n here_o lie_v notwithstanding_o hide_v among_o the_o hill_n and_o rock_n many_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o most_o excellent_a commodity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o valtolina_n wallislandt_n and_o other_o bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n especial_o those_o which_o open_v towards_o italy_n and_o the_o south_n descriptionem_fw-la the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o helvetij_fw-la possess_v the_o part_n which_o be_v include_v within_o the_o rhijn_n the_o alps_n the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr and_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n contain_v now_o the_o 13_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n basil_n and_o schaff-hausen_a except_v turgow_n baden_n raperswyl_a bremgarten_n mellingen_n the_o free_a province_n in_o wagenthal_n newenburg_n and_o biel_n part_n of_o the_o rauraci_n now_o the_o country_n of_o basil_n part_n of_o the_o allobroges_n now_o geneve_n the_o veragri_n now_o the_o low_a wallislandt_n the_o seduni_n the_o part_n now_o of_o the_o upper_a wallislandt_n about_o satin_n the_o lepontij_fw-la inhabit_v the_o creek_n and_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n 20_o thus_o name_v and_o comprehend_v now_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a wallislandt_n where_o spring_v the_o river_n rhosne_n vrseren_n or_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o river_n russ_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n towards_o italy_n livinertal_a palensertal_a eschental_a meintal_n val_n hugonia_n masoxer-tal_a and_o galancker-tal_a with_o the_o town_n of_o bellizona_n and_o locarno_n upon_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n the_o vennonete_n contain_v now_o after_o tschudus_n who_o he_o make_v a_o distinct_a people_n from_o the_o vennones_n the_o valley_n of_o cleven_n valtolina_n gampoltshin_n &_o bergel_n of_o the_o grison_n or_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n maira_n lyra_n and_o aada_n until_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n the_o aetuatij_fw-la now_o part_n of_o the_o grison_n about_o the_o vorder_n and_o the_o hinder_v rhijn_n where_o be_v rhijnwalder_n schams_n tusis_fw-la retzuns_fw-la tavetch_n diserntis_n trans_fw-la ilantz_n grub_n flymss_n stussafien_n the_o valley_n of_o lugnitz_n and_o the_o high_a sax._n the_o cotnantij_fw-la the_o part_n now_o of_o the_o grison_n where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o chur_n ortestein_n furstnow_v vatz_n churwald_n porpon_n burgunn_n schanfick_n tafaas_n alfenow_n tuffen-casten_a gryffenstein_n tintzen_n stalla_n reamss_n and_o well_n with_o other_o the_o rucantij_fw-la now_o pfevers_n and_o prettigow_n of_o the_o grison_n or_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n lanquarte_n the_o vennones_n now_o engadin_n vinstermuntz_n and_o vinstgow_n of_o the_o grison_n or_o the_o country_n about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n inn_n and_o adise_n the_o rheguscae_fw-la now_o rhijntal_a or_o the_o prefectureship_n of_o rheineck_n belong_v to_o the_o swisser_n with_o the_o opposite_a shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n appertain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n extend_v from_o thence_o towards_o werdenberg_n and_o veldkirch_v along_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n unto_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n and_o the_o sarunetes_n now_o the_o country_n of_o sargan_n and_o werdenberg_n and_o until_o the_o lake_n walensee_n of_o these_o the_o helvetij_fw-la rauraci_n allobroges_n seduni_n and_o veragri_n be_v part_n of_o the_o gaul_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o alps_n graiae_n and_o paeninae_n maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la and_o vienniensis_n the_o vennonete_n aetuatij_fw-la cotuantij_fw-la rucantij_fw-la vennones_n rheguscae_fw-la &_o sarunetes_n be_v part_n of_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la &_o 5._o vindelici_n the_o lepontij_fw-la strabo_n place_v 5._o among_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la ptolemie_n 1._o among_o the_o people_n inhabit_v italy_n the_o vennones_n 20._o and_o vennonete_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o nation_n and_o to_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o tschudus_n a_o cause_n of_o this_o error_n may_v be_v their_o different_a place_n in_o their_o author_n the_o vennones_n by_o 5._o strabo_n be_v put_v among_o the_o vindelici_n and_o the_o vennonete_n by_o pliny_n among_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la 20._o by_o caius_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o their_o war_n of_o gaul_n &_o with_o the_o
fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n of_o some_o 60_o italian_a mile_n in_o length_n continue_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o aada_n along_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n until_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o into_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n divide_v into_o 6._o goverment_n or_o prefectureship_n the_o wine_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o commend_v transport_v in_o a_o great_a abundance_n over_o the_o alps_n into_o bavaria_n switzerlandt_a and_o other_o part_n chief_a town_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n aada_n be_v bormio_n a_o prefectureship_n seat_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o the_o river_n under_o the_o mountain_n bra●lio_n call_v otherwise_o by_o the_o dutch_a wormsser_n ioch_n tiran_n a_o prefectureship_n teio_n a_o prefectureship_n the_o chief_a fortress_n of_o the_o valley_n sondrio_n the_o chief_a town_n a_o prefectureship_n the_o governor_n or_o captain_n hereof_o for_o so_o he_o be_v name_v be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v here_o the_o like_a command_n as_o have_v the_o captain_n of_o lugano_n in_o the_o prefecture_n belong_v to_o the_o 12_o canton_n morbengo_n a_o prefectureship_n situate_v near_o unto_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n these_o 8_o prefectureship_n of_o plurs_n chiavenna_n and_o the_o valtolina_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o joint_a command_n of_o the_o three_o league_n or_o canton_n of_o the_o grison_n the_o language_n hereof_o as_o of_o those_o other_o appertain_v to_o the_o swisser_n be_v the_o italian_a netherlands_n germania_n the_o country_n have_v be_v thus_o name_v from_o its_o maritime_a and_o more_o flat_a and_o low_a situation_n it_o be_v account_v part_n of_o germany_n with_o the_o free_a country_n of_o burgundy_n make_v the_o ten_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n although_o at_o this_o day_n it_o neither_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n not_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o order_n appoint_v by_o the_o diet_n divide_v among_o sundry_a free_a state_n and_o goverment_n partly_o now_o command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_n &_o partly_o by_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o district_v of_o trier_n luick_n gulick_n cleve_n and_o westphalen_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n eem_v &_o east-freislandt_a upon_o the_o south_n with_o lorraine_n champagne_n and_o picardy_n in_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o north-west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o 22½_n and_o 30_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o the_o 48½_n and_o 53½_n degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n or_o betwixt_o the_o 16_o or_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 7_o clime_n and_o the_o 21_o parallel_n or_o end_n of_o the_o 8_o clime_n the_o long_a day_n beyond_o arras_n in_o the_o further_a south_n contain_v 16_o hour_n beyond_o the_o town_n of_o dam_n or_o at_o the_o river_n eem_v in_o the_o further_a north_n 16_o hour_n &_o three_o quarter_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v 340._o flemish_a mile_n or_o some_o one_o thousand_o italian_a or_o english_a the_o part_n hereof_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o north_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v flat_a plain_a and_o marishie_a abound_v chief_o in_o pasturage_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n horse_n and_o beef_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a stature_n and_o bigness_n those_o contrariwise_o towards_o the_o southeast_n or_o border_v upon_o luick_n &_o lorraine_n swell_v with_o rise_a hill_n and_o wood_n relic_n of_o the_o great_a forest_n of_o ardenne_n all_o part_n be_v tolerable_o fruitful_a no_o country_n for_o the_o quantity_n be_v more_o populous_a replenish_v with_o 225_o wall_a town_n and_o city_n beside_o above_o 6600_o burrough_n and_o village_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o strong_a and_o numerous_o inhabit_v by_o industrious_a and_o curious_a artificer_n and_o rich_a tradesman_n and_o merchant_n the_o ship_n of_o the_o maritime_a coast_n seem_v to_o exceed_v in_o number_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n amass_v together_o swarm_v in_o all_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o bring_v hither_o as_o to_o a_o common_a magazine_n whatsoever_o riches_n and_o commodity_n the_o earth_n or_o sea_n afford_v by_o the_o commodious_a situation_n thereof_o and_o opportunity_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o scheldt_n mase_n and_o rhijn_n distribute_v from_o hence_o into_o all_o land_n the_o seat_n of_o negotiation_n and_o trade_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o frisij_n now_o west-freislandt_a &_o north-hollandt_a with_o part_n of_o the_o district_n of_o utrecht_n the_o batavi_n inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o the_o rhijn_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a branch_n thereof_o and_o the_o wael_n with_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n of_o gaul_n contain_v now_o south-holland_n with_o part_n of_o utrecht_n and_o gelderlandt_n the_o caninefates_n contain_v also_o part_n of_o the_o same_o island_n the_o bructeri_n where_o now_o deventer_n and_o swol_n in_o overysel_a the_o vsipij_fw-la now_o the_o country_n of_o zutphen_n part_n of_o the_o sicambri_n now_o arnhem_n and_o veluwe_v in_o gelderlandt_n the_o advatici_n now_o brabant_n or_o part_v thereof_o about_o bosleduc_n or_o douai_n the_o morini_n now_o flanders_n the_o atrebates_n now_o artois_n the_o nervij_n now_o hainault_n and_o the_o country_n about_o tournay_n the_o tongri_n now_o part_n of_o brabant_n about_o antwerp_n and_o part_n of_o the_o treveri_n now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n the_o five_o first_o nation_n be_v germane_a inhabit_v beyond_o the_o rhijn_n the_o rest_n be_v part_n of_o the_o gaul_n belgic_a descend_v notwithstanding_o from_o the_o german_n by_o c._n julius_n caesar_n in_o his_o war_n of_o gaul_n these_o last_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o roman_n under_o which_o subjection_n they_o continue_v until_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o empire_n comprehend_v under_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n secunda_n and_o germania_n secunda_fw-la the_o other_o remain_v still_o free_a from_o foreign_a yoke_n with_o other_o neighbour_a dutch_a people_n by_o occasion_n hereof_o not_o long_o after_o unite_n into_o the_o common_a name_n of_o the_o most_o warlike_a and_o victorious_a french_a famous_a in_o the_o late_a roman_a history_n and_o in_o short_a time_n conquer_a and_o overspread_v all_o gaul_n germany_n unto_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o saltza_n pannonie_n the_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n with_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n in_o spain_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n under_o the_o french_a who_o here_o succeed_v unto_o the_o roman_n the_o whole_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n &_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n or_o oostenreich_a after_o that_o the_o french_a monarchy_n become_v divide_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o part_n hereof_o break_v into_o sundry_a new_a principality_n and_o goverment_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n partly_o hold_v of_o the_o french_a king_n or_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o partly_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n luxemburg_n gelderlandt_n and_o limburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n hollandt_n zealandt_n haynault_n artois_n namur_n and_o zutphen_n the_o lordship_n of_o freislandt_n groningen_n utrecht_n overysel_a and_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o manner_n and_o occasion_n of_o who_o beginning_n together_o with_o their_o continuance_n and_o state_n unto_o our_o time_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o description_n of_o france_n of_o these_o flanders_n &_o artois_n appertain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n quit_v unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n hereof_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_a king_n in_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambraye_n the_o rest_n be_v hold_v under_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n by_o philip_n the_o hardy_a the_o country_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n artois_n and_o limburg_n with_o malines_n and_o the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n become_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a holland_n zealandt_n west-freislandt_a hainault_n luxemburg_n &_o namur_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n over_o ysel_n and_o groningen_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v likewise_o show_v in_o france_n since_o this_o union_n by_o the_o power_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o province_n have_v be_v whole_o with_o draw_v from_o all_o acknowledgement_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n &_o french_a king_n their_o ancient_a lord_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o free_a state_n by_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a nation_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o themselves_o know_v now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o netherlands_n the_o low_a country_n the_o low_a germany_n and_o of_o the_o 17_o province_n call_v thus_o from_o their_o number_n language_n and_o situation_n duke_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n prince_n hereof_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a have_v a_o intent_n to_o unite_v the_o part_n then_o
scardonici_fw-la ardium_fw-la of_o strabo_n divide_v dalmatia_n in_o the_o midst_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o length_n hereof_o now_o the_o hilly_a or_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n of_o land_n belong_v unto_o and_o thwart_v liburnia_n he_o name_v absorus_n absirtium_n of_o pliny_n now_o osseros_fw-la who_o town_n be_v absorus_n and_o crepsa_n now_o cherso_n curicta_n curictae_fw-la of_o pliny_n now_o vegia_n or_o viglio_n who_o city_n be_v pfulfinium_fw-la and_o curicum_fw-la these_o dominicus_n niger_n put_v to_o be_v the_o absyrtides_n of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n name_v thus_o from_o absyrtus_n brother_n to_o medea_n slay_v here_o by_o his_o sister_n pursue_v she_o in_o her_o voyage_n towards_o greece_n accompany_v jason_n strabo_n notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o extend_v further_o the_o account_n of_o these_o land_n scardona_n arba_n of_o pliny_n now_o arba_n who_o city_n be_v collentum_fw-la and_o arba_n yet_o retain_v the_o appellation_n and_o name_v the_o island_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n issa_n a_o town_n and_o island_n issa_n of_o strabo_n and_o issa_n of_o pliny_n inhabit_v by_o roman_a citizen_n now_o pago_n tragurium_n a_o town_n and_o island_n tragurium_n found_v by_o the_o issenses_n after_o strabo_n tragurium_n of_o pliny_n and_o tagurium_fw-la of_o mela_n now_o trau_n pharia_n a_o town_n and_o island_n pharus_n or_o parus_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o parij_fw-la and_o the_o country_n of_o demetrius_n pharius_n after_o strabo_n pharos_n paros_n &_o pharia_n of_o pliny_n now_o lexina_fw-la corcuria_n or_o melana_n melaena_n or_o corcyra_n with_o a_o city_n found_v by_o the_o cnidian_o after_o strabo_n corcyra_n surname_v melaena_n with_o a_o town_n of_o the_o gnidian_o after_o pliny_n now_o curzola_n meligina_fw-la pliny_n add_v to_o those_o of_o ptolemie_n the_o fort_n or_o town_n of_o turiona_n now_o tnina_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n variecha_n mandretium_fw-la mandretium_fw-la of_o strabo_n tribulium_n ratanaeum_fw-la the_o river_n pausinus_fw-la the_o promontory_n of_o diomedes_n or_o hyllis_n now_o cabo_n di_fw-fr cista_fw-la and_o nymphaum_fw-la the_o island_n crexa_n gissa_n portunata_fw-la cissa_n pullariae_n elephates_n lissa_n thwart_v of_o jader_n cretaeae_fw-la celadussae_n brattia_n now_o braza_n melita_n breed_v excellent_a dog_n now_o meleda_n the_o people_n lacinienses_n stulpini_fw-la burnistae_fw-la albonenses_n alutae_fw-la flanate_n name_v the_o bay_n flanaticus_n now_o the_o gulf_n of_o cornero_n lopsi_fw-la varubarini_fw-la assetiate_n fulsinate_v decuni_fw-la issaei_fw-la colentini_fw-la separi_fw-la epetini_fw-la daorizi_n desitiate_v deretini_fw-la deremistae_fw-la glinditiones_n clintidiones_fw-la of_o appian_n melcomani_fw-la oenei_fw-la partheni_n partheni_n of_o mela_n and_o appian_n hemasini_fw-la arthitae_fw-la armistae_fw-la labeatae_fw-la enderudini_fw-la sassaei_fw-la grabaei_n traulantij_fw-la taulantij_fw-la of_o appian_n strabo_n add_v the_o city_n liburna_fw-la appian_n promona_n terponium_fw-la now_o terpono_fw-la and_o metulium_fw-la the_o whole_a length_n of_o illyricum_n betwixt_o the_o river_n arsia_n and_o drinius_n pliny_n account_v at_o 800_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n at_o 325_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n along_o this_o coast_n he_o reckon_v above_o a_o thousand_o land_n the_o sea_n adriaticke_n name_v thus_o after_o pliny_n from_o atria_n a_o city_n in_o italy_n of_o this_o name_n strabo_n 16._o and_o pliny_n call_v otherwise_o mare_n superum_n or_o the_o high_a sea_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o high_a situation_n thereof_o and_o remoteness_n from_o the_o main_a ocean_n strabo_n continue_v this_o name_n from_o histria_n unto_o the_o mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la in_o macedon_n dominicus_n niger_n in_o his_o six_o commentary_n reckon_v the_o length_n hereof_o at_o 600_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n at_o 200_o mile_n where_o it_o be_v more_o narrow_a at_o 150_o mile_n at_o the_o beginning_n or_o mouth_n hereof_o betwixt_o the_o mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la and_o italy_n where_o it_o be_v the_o straight_a at_o 60_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n part_n hereof_o be_v the_o bay_n trigestinus_fw-la flanaticus_n and_o rhizoniscus_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o people_n flanate_n and_o the_o town_n trigeste_v in_o histria_n and_o rhizana_n or_o rhizinium_n now_o gulfo_n di_fw-fr trieste_n di_fw-mi cornero_n and_o di_fw-it catharo_n the_o turk_n roman_n be_v the_o first_o know_v foreigner_n who_o invade_v and_o subdue_v this_o country_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 524_o happen_v their_o first_o war_n with_o queen_n teuta_n occasion_v through_o her_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n kill_v one_o of_o their_o ambassador_n send_v unto_o she_o and_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o their_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o neighbour_a grecian_n manage_v by_o the_o consul_n cn_fw-la fulvius_n flaccus_n centimalus_n and_o a._n postumius_n the_o success_n whereof_o be_v the_o overthrow_n &_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n amercy_v with_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o demetrius_n pharius_n their_o confederate_n in_o the_o war_n at_o this_o time_n we_o find_v the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o illyrican_o to_o have_v extend_v southwards_o towards_o greece_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o lissus_n upon_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o ptolemie_n before_o relate_v in_o the_o year_n 534_o immediate_o before_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n fall_v out_o their_o next_o war_n with_o demetrius_n pharius_n who_o not_o long_o before_o they_o have_v make_v king_n rebel_a against_o and_o waste_v and_o invade_v the_o part_n hereof_o subject_n unto_o they_o since_o the_o first_o war_n think_v himself_o secure_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o new_a broil_n and_o trouble_n from_o hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o city_n damalus_fw-la and_o pharus_n take_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o consul_n l._n paulus_n aemilius_n into_o macedony_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n again_o subdue_v some_o 52_o year_n afterward_o and_o year_n of_o rome_n 586_o chance_v their_o three_o war_n against_o king_n gentius_n confederate_a with_o and_o aid_v perseus_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o praetor_n lucius_n anicius_n after_o this_o the_o authority_n and_o name_n of_o king_n be_v abrogate_a the_o nation_n be_v immediate_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n rebel_n notwithstanding_o sundry_a time_n afterwards_o and_o not_o full_o bring_v under_o subjection_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n by_o this_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o captain_n asinius_n pollio_n and_o tiberius_n nero_n with_o other_o they_o be_v at_o length_n final_o conquer_v and_o first_o reduce_v into_o the_o order_n of_o a_o province_n govern_v by_o roman_a magistrate_n &_o law_n greece_n and_o the_o more_o eastern_a province_n of_o europe_n take_v afterward_o the_o common_a name_n of_o illyricum_n these_o contain_v the_o province_n or_o part_v hereof_o name_v dalmatia_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la part_n of_o west_n illyricum_n and_o of_o the_o western_a empire_n command_v by_o a_o precedent_n under_o the_o praetorio-praefectus_a of_o italy_n the_o western_a empire_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o zenon_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o odoacer_n and_o the_o heruli_n lord_n of_o italy_n together_o with_o sicily_n and_o rhaetia_n part_n of_o their_o italian_a conquest_n these_o subdue_v by_o theodoricus_n and_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n they_o become_v subject_a unto_o that_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o goth_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o they_o be_v again_o unite_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n account_v among_o the_o eastern_a or_o greekish_a province_n not_o long_o after_o this_o reunion_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o justinian_n the_o first_o and_o mauritius_n break_v in_o hither_o the_o sclave_n by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v again_o tear_v off_o from_o the_o greekish_a empire_n with_o histria_n part_n of_o italy_n and_o savia_n part_n of_o pannonia_n people_v with_o their_o barbarous_a colony_n and_o language_n and_o since_o know_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o 2._o sclavonia_n command_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n free_a from_o foreign_a command_n the_o precise_a time_n when_o these_o first_o settle_v here_o their_o abode_n ancient_a author_n do_v not_o determine_v blondus_n conjecture_v this_o to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n their_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v sueropilus_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emp._n charles_n the_o bald._n the_o widow_n of_o zelomirus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o illyrican_a sclave_n or_o of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n for_o thus_o then_o the_o prince_n 10._o be_v style_v unto_o who_o her_o decease_a husband_n have_v no_o heir_n have_v bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n decease_a also_o without_o issue_n give_v
of_o be_v s._n willehade_n a_o englishman_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o saxony_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o lay_v bishop_n or_o administratour_n of_o bremen_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o chauci_n maiores_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n ostphalians_n the_o country_n of_o lunenburg_n luneburgensis_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o alre_a and_o bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lawenburg_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenbrg_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o part_n adjoin_v to_o the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n except_v the_o chief_a town_n be_v lunenburg_n birt_n stand_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o river_n elmenow_n one_o of_o the_o six_o prime_a hanse-towne_n large_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n contain_v six_o parish_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n who_o chief_a truck_v and_o commodity_n be_v fault_n make_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n from_o the_o salt-spring_n buy_v up_o by_o the_o hamburger_n and_o lubecer_n and_o from_o thence_o transport_v abroad_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n with_o brunswijck_n desended_a from_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n and_o the_o more_o ancient_a duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cherusci_n and_o chauci_n of_o tacitus_n the_o country_n of_o brunswiick_n brusvicensis_fw-la contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n alre_a and_o the_o weser_n it_o have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o diocese_n of_o meydburg_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n upon_o the_o south_n duringen_n and_o hessen_v and_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o weser_n and_o westphalen_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n towards_o hessen_n duringen_n and_o mansfeldt_n swell_v with_o woodie_a mountain_n and_o hill_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a hercynian_n call_v now_o hundsrucke_v hartzwald_n hainsette_n and_o by_o other_o name_n the_o northern_a and_o more_o proper_a brunswijck_n be_v more_o plain_a exceed_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n which_o the_o cold_a clime_n be_v well_o capable_a of_o chief_a town_n be_v grubenhagen_n from_o hence_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n of_o grubenhagen_n be_v style_v clau._n goslar_n a_o town_n imperial_a upon_o the_o river_n gose._n halberstat_n hildesheim_n bishop_n sea_n quedelburg_n occasion_v by_o the_o rich_a nunnery_n thus_o call_v who_o abbatesse_n be_v sometime_o princess_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o town_n now_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n brunswijck_n upon_o the_o river_n onacter_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n and_o one_o of_o the_o six_o chief_a hanse-towne_n the_o town_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n birt_n fair_a populous_a and_o strong_o fortify_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n people_v with_o industrious_a and_o stout_a inhabitant_n jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n and_o govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswijck_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o dulgibini_n of_o tacitus_n with_o part_n of_o the_o chauci_n maiores_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_n ostphalians_n the_o diocese_n of_o meydenburg_n magdeburgensis_n extend_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n elb_n betwixt_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n birt_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v meydenburg_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o name_v the_o country_n seat_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n build_v or_o rather_o re-edify_v by_o edith_n wife_n unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o daughter_n to_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n and_o name_v thus_o in_o honour_n of_o her_o sex_n the_o town_n be_v of_o great_a state_n large_a fair_a and_o strong_o fortify_v famous_a in_o the_o protestant_n war_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n siege_n which_o it_o sustain_v against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o among_o the_o protestant_a state_n remain_v only_o unconquerable_a the_o rest_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o will_n of_o that_o mighty_a prince_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o lay_v bishop_n or_o administratour_n of_o meydenburg_n of_o the_o house_n now_o of_o brandenburg_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o lacobardi_n of_o tacitus_n part_n afterward_o of_o the_o saxon_n ostphalians_n the_o country_n hitherto_o from_o mecklenburg_n be_v account_v the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o contain_v the_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n freislandt_n frisia_n the_o name_n be_v at_o this_o day_n enlarge_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n from_o the_o zuyder_n zee_n part_v the_o same_o from_o hollandt_n unto_o the_o river_n weser_n it_o contain_v the_o west_n and_o the_o east-freislandts_a oost-freislandt_a orientalis_n continue_a betwixt_o the_o river_n eem_v and_o the_o weser_n and_o bound_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o land_n of_o west-phalen_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o exceed_o populous_a the_o soil_n fat_a rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n chief_a town_n be_v aurich_n a_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a inland_n town_n much_o frequent_v by_o the_o frison_n nobility_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o adjoin_v wood_n birt_n and_o forest_n embden_n upon_o the_o dollaert_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eem_v a_o note_a port_n and_o empory_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n reside_v here_o in_o a_o magnificent_a and_o strong_a castle_n seat_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o haven_n environ_v with_o sea-water_n here_o not_o long_o since_o be_v the_o staple_n for_o germany_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n remove_v since_o to_o stadt_n and_o hamburg_n the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o oost-freistandt_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o chauci_n minores_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n of_o late_a time_n through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o that_o nation_n lie_v upon_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o eem_v false_o name_v frison_n west-freislandt_a occidencali●_n this_o belong_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o netherlandt_n account_v now_o among_o the_o 17_o province_n thereof_o westphalen_n westphalia_n contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxony_n which_o be_v include_v betwixt_o the_o river_n weser_n and_o rhijn_n the_o two_o freislandt_n overysel_a and_o the_o part_n hereof_o in_o hollandt_n and_o gelderlandt_n except_v it_o be_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o oost-freislandt_a and_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o weser_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n and_o with_o clevelandt_n overysel_a and_o west-freislandt_a the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o cold_a the_o soil_n general_o be_v fruitful_a rather_o in_o pasturage_n and_o in_o commodity_n serve_v for_o the_o fat_a of_o beast_n then_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n apple_n nut_n akome_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wild_a fruit_n wherewith_o among_o other_o kind_n infinite_a herd_n of_o swine_n be_v feed_v who_o bacon_n be_v much_o commend_v and_o desire_v in_o foreign_a part_n the_o most_o fertile_a part_n for_o corn_n be_v about_o the_o lip_n paderborn_n and_o soest_n the_o most_o desert_n and_o barren_a those_o adjoin_v to_o the_o weser_n surlandt_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o diocese_n of_o munster_n yield_v the_o best_a pasturage_n chief_a town_n be_v duseldorp_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n birt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o marck_n vnna_n dortmund_n and_o soest_n paderborn_n a_o bishop_n sea_n munster_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n eem_v the_o town_n have_v be_v make_v very_o strong_a since_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o the_o anabaptist_n birt_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n thus_o style_v mynden_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o weser_n osenburg_n a_o bishop_n sea_n of_o these_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n appertain_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nuburg_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o house_n of_o cleve_n birt_n engern_n and_o surland_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n who_o be_v titulary_a duke_n of_o westphalen_n the_o rest_n be_v divide_v among_o