my_o intention_n to_o give_v your_o grace_n a_o faithful_a account_n of_o your_o grace_n command_n as_o become_v may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n your_o grace_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n john_n rolleston_n the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n william_n duke_z of_o newcastle_n the_o first_o book_n since_o my_o chief_a intent_n in_o this_o present_a work_n be_v to_o describe_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n william_n duke_n of_o newcastle_n i_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o as_o much_o brevity_n perspicuity_n and_o truth_n as_o be_v require_v of_o a_o impartial_a historian_n the_o history_n of_o his_o pedigree_n i_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o herald_n and_o partly_o give_v you_o a_o account_n thereof_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o work_n only_o thus_o much_o i_o shall_v now_o mention_v as_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n be_v sir_n william_n cavendish_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o mother_n be_v cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n a_o ancient_a baron_n his_o father_n sir_n charles_n cavendish_n be_v the_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n william_n and_o have_v no_o other_o child_n but_o three_o son_n whereof_o my_o lord_n be_v the_o second_o but_o his_o elder_a brother_n die_v in_o his_o infancy_n leave_v both_o his_o title_n and_o birthright_n to_o my_o lord_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n have_v then_o but_o one_o only_a brother_n leave_v who_o name_n be_v charles_n after_o his_o father_n whereas_o my_o lord_n have_v the_o name_n of_o his_o grandfather_n these_o two_o brother_n be_v partly_o breed_v with_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n their_o uncle_n in_o law_n and_o their_o aunt_n mary_n countess_n of_o gilbert_n wife_n and_o sister_n to_o their_o father_n for_o there_o intercede_v a_o entire_a and_o constant_a friendship_n between_o the_o say_v gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o my_o lord_n father_n sir_n charles_n cavendish_n cause_v not_o only_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o lord_n aunt_n his_o father_n sister_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o gilbert_n father_n with_o my_o lord_n grandmother_n by_o his_o father_n side_n but_o sir_n charles_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n father_n and_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v bring_v up_o and_o breed_v together_o in_o one_o family_n and_o grow_v up_o as_o part_n of_o one_o body_n after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v beyond_o child_n and_o travel_v together_o into_o foreign_a country_n to_o observe_v the_o fashion_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n contract_v such_o a_o entire_a friendship_n which_o last_v to_o their_o death_n neither_o do_v they_o out_o live_v each_o other_o long_o for_o my_o lord_n 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lord_n make_v he_o viscount_n mansfield_n and_o baron_n of_o bolsover_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n james_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n constitute_v he_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o sherewood_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o nottinghamshire_n and_o restore_v his_o mother_n catharine_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n to_o her_o father_n dignity_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o only_a sister_n jane_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n public_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v she_o right_o which_o title_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n descend_v also_o upon_o my_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n general_n together_o with_o a_o large_a inheritance_n of_o 3000_o l._n a_o year_n in_o northumberland_n about_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o william_n late_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n his_o noble_a cousin_n german_n my_o lord_n be_v by_o his_o say_a majesty_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o derbyshire_n which_o trust_n and_o honour_n after_o he_o have_v enjoy_v for_o several_a year_n and_o manage_v it_o like_v as_o all_o other_o office_n put_v to_o his_o trust_n with_o all_o possible_a care_n faithfulness_n and_o dexterity_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n son_n william_n the_o now_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n his_o minority_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o same_o earl_n be_v come_v to_o age_n and_o by_o law_n make_v capable_a of_o that_o trust_n he_o willing_o and_o free_o resign_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v it_o only_o for_o he_o that_o he_o and_o no_o body_n else_o may_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o that_o dignity_n in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o both_o public_a and_o private_a employment_n my_o lord_n have_v ever_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o king_n right_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o strengthen_v those_o mention_a county_n with_o ammunition_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n to_o every_o one_o for_o he_o refuse_v no_o 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their_o humble_a duty_n to_o their_o lord_n general_n for_o they_o be_v some_o of_o his_o white-coat_n that_o have_v escape_v death_n and_o if_o my_o lord_n have_v any_o service_n for_o they_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o upon_o what_o design_n soever_o and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o command_v they_o this_o i_o mention_v for_o the_o eternal_a fame_n and_o memory_n of_o those_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a men._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o power_n my_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o own_o army_n and_o have_v raise_v it_o most_o upon_o his_o own_o interest_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o he_o be_v never_o order_v by_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n except_o that_o some_o force_n of_o his_o be_v keep_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n which_o he_o send_v to_o he_o together_o with_o some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n heretofore_o mention_v until_o his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n come_v from_o his_o majesty_n to_o join_v with_o he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o york_n he_o have_v moreover_o the_o power_n of_o coin_v print_v knight_v etc._n etc._n which_o never_o any_o subject_n have_v before_o when_o his_o sovereign_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o the_o command_n of_o so_o many_o county_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o the_o power_n of_o place_v and_o displace_v what_o governor_n and_o commander_n he_o please_v and_o of_o constitute_v what_o garrison_n he_o think_v fit_a of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o follow_a list_n a_o particular_a of_o the_o principal_a garrison_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o they_o constitute_v by_o my_o lord_n in_o northumberland_n newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n sir_n john_n marley_n knight_n tynmouthcastle_n and_o shield_n sir_n thomas_n riddal_n knight_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n hartlepool_n lieutenant_n colonel_n henry_n lambton_n raby-castle_n sir_n william_n savile_n knight_n and_o baronet_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o city_n of_o york_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o take_v the_o field_n the_o lord_n io._n bellasyse_n pomfret-castle_n colonel_n mynn_n and_o after_o he_o sir_n io._n redman_n sheffield-castle_n major_a beaumont_n wortly-hall_n sir_n francis_n wortley_n tickhill-castle_n major_a mountney_n doncaster_n sir_n francis_n fane_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n afterward_o governor_n of_o lincoln_n sandal-castle_n captain_n bonivant_n skipton-castle_n sir_n john_n mallary_n baronet_n bolton-castle_n mr._n scroop_n hemsley-castle_n sir_n jordan_n crosland_n scarborough-castle_n and_o town_n sir_n hugh_z chomley_n stamford-bridg_n colonel_n galbreth_n hallifax_n sir_n francis_n mackworth_n tadcaster_n sir_n gamaliel_n dudley_n eyrmouth_n major_a kaughton_n in_o cumberland_n the_o city_n of_o carlisle_n sir_n philip_n musgrave_n knight_n and_o baronet_n cockermouth_n colonel_n kirby_n in_o nottinghamshire_n newark_n upon_o trent_n sir_n john_n henderson_n knight_n and_o afterward_o sir_n richard_n byron_n knight_n now_o lord_n byron_n wyrton-house_n colonel_n rowland_n hacker_n welbeck_n colonel_n van_n peire_n and_o after_o colonel_n beeton_n shelford-house_n col._n philip_n stanhop_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n first_o sir_n francis_n fane_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n second_o sir_n peregrine_n bartu_n gainsborough_n colonel_n st._n george_n bullingbrook-castle_n lieutenant_n colonel_n chester_n beluoir-castle_n sir_n gervas_n lucas_n in_o derbyshire_n bolsover-castle_n colonel_n muschamp_n wingfield_n manor_n colonel_n roger_n molyneux_n staly-house_n the_o now_o lord_n fretchwile_n a_o list_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n 1._o the_o lord_n general_n the_o now_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n the_o noble_a subject_n of_o this_o book_n 2._o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n first_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n afterward_o the_o lord_n eythin_n 3._o the_o general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n charles_n viscount_n mansfield_n 4._o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n george_n lord_n goring_n 5._o the_o colonel_n general_n of_o the_o army_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n 6._o the_o major_a general_n of_o the_o army_n sir_n francis_n mackworth_n 7._o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n first_o mr._n charles_n cavendish_n after_o he_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n 8._o commissary_n general_n of_o horse_n first_o colonel_n windham_n after_o he_o sir_n william_n throckmorton_n and_o after_o he_o mr._n george_n porter_n 9_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n sir_n william_n davenant_n 10._o treasurer_n of_o the_o army_n sir_n william_n carnaby_n 11._o advocate-general_n of_o the_o army_n dr._n liddal_n 12._o quartermaster_n general_n of_o the_o army_n mr._n ralph_n errington_n 13._o providore-general_n of_o the_o army_n mr._n gervas_n nevil_n and_o after_o mr._n smith_n 14._o scout-master-general_n of_o the_o army_n mr._n hudson_n 15._o waggon-master-general_n of_o the_o army_n baptist_n johnson_n william_n lord_n widdrington_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o county_n of_o lincoln_n rutland_n and_o nottingham_n and_o the_o force_n there_o when_o my_o lord_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o newcastle_n against_o the_o scot_n than_o the_o lord_n john_n bellassis_n be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o york_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a or_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o yorkshire_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o commander_n of_o every_o particular_a regiment_n and_o company_n they_o be_v too_o numerous_a can_v well_o be_v remember_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o no_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o 2._o of_o his_o misfortune_n and_o obstruction_n although_o nature_n have_v favour_v my_o lord_n and_o endue_v he_o with_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o perfection_n she_o can_v inspire_v into_o his_o soul_n yet_o fortune_n have_v ever_o be_v such_o a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o he_o that_o she_o invent_v all_o the_o spite_n and_o malice_n against_o he_o that_o lay_v in_o her_o power_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o prudent_a counsel_n and_o design_n cast_v such_o obstruction_n in_o his_o way_n that_o he_o seldom_o prove_v successful_a but_o where_o he_o act_v in_o person_n and_o since_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o unjust_a and_o partial_a age_n be_v apt_a to_o suppress_v the_o worth_n of_o meritorious_a person_n and_o that_o many_o will_v endeavour_v to_o obscure_v my_o lord_n noble_a action_n and_o fame_n by_o cast_v unjust_a aspersion_n upon_o he_o and_o lay_v either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n fortune_n envy_v to_o his_o charge_n i_o have_v purpose_v to_o represent_v these_o obstruction_n which_o conspire_v to_o render_v his_o good_a intention_n and_o endeavour_n ineffectual_a and_o at_o last_o do_v work_v his_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n in_o these_o follow_a particular_n 1._o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o kingdom_n become_v so_o infatuate_v as_o to_o oppose_v and_o pull_v down_o their_o gracious_a king_n and_o sovereign_a the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v and_o no_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o raise_v and_o maintain_v army_n to_o reduce_v his_o majesty_n rebellious_a subject_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n have_v little_a to_o begin_v withal_o but_o what_o his_o own_o estate_n will_v allow_v and_o his_o interest_n procure_v he_o 2._o when_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o unhappy_a war_n send_v my_o lord_n to_o hull_n the_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v keep_v and_o he_o by_o his_o prudence_n have_v gain_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n service_n my_o lord_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n where_o he_o have_v sure_o suffer_v for_o it_o though_o he_o act_v not_o without_o his_o majesty_n commission_n if_o some_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n have_v not_o quit_v he_o in_o hope_n to_o gain_v he_o on_o their_o side_n 3._o after_o his_o majesty_n have_v send_v my_o lord_n to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n and_o he_o have_v raise_v there_o of_o friend_n and_o tenant_n a_o troup_n of_o horse_n and_o regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o he_o order_v to_o convey_v some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o his_o majesty_n send_v by_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o holland_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o convoy_n with_o he_o to_o increase_v his_o own_o force_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a number_n yet_o at_o that_o present_a time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o my_o lord_n he_o have_v then_o but_o begin_v to_o raise_v force_n 4._o when_o her_o majesty_n the_o now_o queen-mother_n after_o her_o arrival_n out_o of_o holland_n to_o york_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o convey_v some_o arm_n to_o his_o majesty_n my_o lord_n order_v a_o party_n of_o 1500_o to_o conduct_v the_o same_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o keep_v with_o he_o for_o his_o own_o
his_o friend_n to_o try_v what_o mean_v he_o can_v procure_v for_o his_o subsistence_n but_o though_o he_o use_v all_o the_o industry_n and_o endeavour_n he_o can_v yet_o he_o effect_v but_o little_a by_o reason_n every_o body_n be_v so_o afraid_a of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o relieve_v he_o who_o be_v count_v a_o traitor_n for_o his_o honest_a and_o loyal_a service_n to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n not_o long_o after_o my_o lord_n have_v proffer_v make_v he_o of_o some_o rich_a match_n in_o england_n for_o his_o two_o son_n who_o therefore_o he_o send_v thither_o with_o one_o mr._n loving_n hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o provide_v both_o for_o they_o and_o himself_o but_o they_o be_v arrive_v there_o out_o of_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o they_o declare_v their_o unwillingness_n to_o marry_v as_o yet_o continue_v nevertheless_o in_o england_n and_o live_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v some_o two_o year_n after_o my_o lord_n marriage_n when_o he_o have_v 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my_o lord_n to_o follow_v he_o promise_v to_o engage_v for_o his_o debt_n which_o hitherto_o he_o have_v contract_v at_o paris_n and_o command_v her_o controller_n wood._n and_o treasurer_n foster_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o they_o in_o her_o behalf_n which_o they_o do_v although_o the_o creditor_n will_v not_o content_v themselves_o until_o my_o lord_n have_v join_v his_o word_n to_o they_o so_o great_a and_o generous_a be_v the_o bounty_n and_o favour_n of_o her_o majesty_n to_o my_o lord_n consider_v she_o have_v already_o give_v he_o heretofore_o near_o upon_o 2000_o l._n sterling_n even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o her_o majesty_n stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n after_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n be_v go_v be_v ready_a to_o execute_v her_o majesty_n command_n in_o follow_v he_o and_o prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n want_v the_o chief_a thing_n which_o be_v money_n and_o have_v much_o endeavour_v for_o it_o at_o last_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o obtain_v upon_o credit_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o pound_n sterl_n with_o which_o sum_n he_o set_v out_o of_o paris_n in_o the_o same_o equipage_n he_o enter_v viz._n one_o coach_n which_o he_o have_v new_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v wherein_o be_v the_o lord_n widdrington_n my_o lord_n brother_n sir_n charles_n cavendish_n mr._n loving_n my_o waiting-maid_n and_o some_o other_o whereof_o the_o two_o late_a be_v then_o return_v out_o of_o england_n one_o little_a chariot_n that_o will_v only_o hold_v my_o lord_n and_o myself_o and_o three_o wagon_n beside_o a_o indifferent_a number_n of_o servant_n on_o horseback_n that_o day_n when_o we_o leave_v paris_n the_o creditor_n come_v to_o take_v their_o farewell_n of_o my_o lord_n express_v so_o great_a a_o love_n and_o kindness_n for_o he_o accompany_v with_o so_o many_o hearty_a prayer_n and_o wish_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o prosper_v on_o his_o journey_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n my_o lord_n find_v a_o very_a noble_a reception_n at_o cambray_n the_o governor_n be_v so_o civil_a that_o my_o lord_n come_v to_o that_o place_n somewhat_o late_o and_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a he_o command_v some_o light_n and_o torch_n to_o meet_v my_o lord_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n he_o offer_v my_o lord_n the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v the_o word_n that_o night_n and_o moreover_o invite_v he_o to_o a_o entertainment_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o he_o of_o purpose_n but_o it_o be_v late_o my_o lord_n tire_v with_o his_o journey_n excuse_v himself_o as_o civil_o as_o he_o can_v the_o governor_n notwithstanding_o be_v please_v to_o send_v all_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o my_o lord_n lodging_n and_o charge_v our_o landlord_n to_o take_v no_o pay_n for_o any_o thing_n we_o have_v which_o extraordinary_a civility_n show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o right_n noble_a spaniard_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o my_o lord_n go_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o be_v very_o 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be_v both_o valiant_a and_o heroic_a person_n good_a soldier_n and_o most_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o one_o a_o excellent_a commander_n of_o horse_n the_o other_o of_o foot_n my_o lord_n have_v now_o live_v in_o rotterdam_n almost_o six_o month_n at_o a_o great_a charge_n keep_v a_o open_a and_o noble_a table_n for_o all_o comer_n and_o be_v please_v especial_o to_o entertain_v such_o as_o be_v excellent_a soldier_n and_o note_v commander_n of_o war_n who_o kindness_n he_o take_v as_o a_o great_a obligation_n still_o hope_v that_o some_o occasion_n will_v happen_v to_o invite_v those_o worthy_a person_n into_o england_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n but_o see_v no_o probability_n of_o either_o return_v into_o england_n or_o do_v his_o majesty_n any_o service_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o resolve_v to_o retire_v to_o some_o place_n where_o he_o may_v live_v private_o and_o have_v choose_v the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n for_o that_o purpose_n go_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o 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of_o necessary_n and_o provision_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o special_a blessing_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o stranger_n in_o that_o nation_n but_o to_o all_o appearance_n a_o ruin_a man_n after_o my_o lord_n have_v be_v in_o antwerp_n sometime_o where_o he_o live_v as_o retire_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v he_o gain_v much_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o know_v or_o have_v any_o business_n with_o he_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o our_o come_n thither_o we_o find_v but_o few_o english_a except_o those_o that_o be_v merchant_n but_o afterward_o their_o number_n increase_v much_o especial_o of_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o whereas_o at_o first_o there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o four_o coach_n that_o go_v the_o tour_n viz._n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n my_o lord_n and_o two_o more_o they_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o before_o we_o go_v from_o thence_o for_o all_o those_o that_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n and_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n keep_v coach_n and_o go_v the_o tour_n for_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o certain_o i_o can_v in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n but_o give_v this_o public_a testimony_n to_o that_o place_n that_o whereas_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o most_o common_o such_o town_n or_o city_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n do_v not_o reside_v himself_o or_o where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a resort_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v but_o little_o civilise_v certain_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o antwerp_n be_v the_o civil_a and_o best_a behave_v people_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v so_o that_o my_o lord_n live_v there_o with_o as_o much_o content_a as_o a_o man_n of_o his_o condition_n can_v do_v and_o his_o chief_a pastime_n and_o divertisement_n consist_v in_o the_o manage_v of_o the_o two_o afore_o mention_v horse_n which_o he_o have_v not_o enjoy_v long_o but_o the_o barbary-horse_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v 200_o pistol_n in_o paris_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o lord_n crofts_n and_o though_o he_o want_v present_a mean_n to_o repair_v these_o his_o loss_n yet_o he_o endeavour_v and_o obtain_v so_o much_o credit_n at_o last_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o buy_v two_o other_o and_o by_o degree_n so_o many_o as_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 8._o in_o which_o he_o take_v so_o much_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n that_o though_o he_o be_v then_o in_o distress_n for_o money_n yet_o he_o will_v soon_o have_v try_v all_o other_o way_n then_o part_v with_o any_o of_o they_o for_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v that_o good_a horse_n be_v so_o rare_a as_o not_o to_o be_v value_v for_o money_n and_o that_o he_o who_o will_v buy_v he_o out_o of_o his_o pleasure_n mean_v his_o horse_n must_v pay_v dear_a for_o it_o for_o instance_n i_o shall_v mention_v some_o passage_n which_o happen_v when_o my_o lord_n be_v in_o antwerp_n first_o a_o stranger_n come_v thither_o and_o see_v my_o lord_n horse_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o buy_v one_o of_o they_o which_o my_o lord_n love_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o call_v he_o his_o favourite_n a_o fine_a spanish_a horse_n entreat_v my_o lord_n escuyer_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o desire_n and_o ask_v the_o price_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n my_o lord_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o command_v his_o servant_n that_o if_o the_o chapman_n return_v he_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o my_o lord_n ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o buy_v his_o spanish_a horse_n yes_o answer_v he_o my_o lord_n and_o i_o will_v give_v your_o lordship_n a_o good_a price_n for_o he_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o reply_v my_o lord_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v he_o but_o you_o must_v know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o price_n of_o that_o horse_n be_v 1000_o l._n today_o tomorrow_o it_o will_v be_v 2000_o l._n next_o day_n 3000_o l._n and_o so_o forth_o by_o which_o the_o chapman_n perceive_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o the_o say_a horse_n for_o any_o money_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o so_o go_v his_o way_n the_o next_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr guise_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o good_a horse_n hear_v much_o commendation_n of_o a_o gray_a leap_a horse_n which_o my_o lord_n then_o have_v tell_v the_o gentleman_n that_o praise_v and_o commend_v he_o that_o if_o my_o lord_n be_v willing_a to_o sell_v the_o say_a horse_n he_o will_v give_v 600_o pistol_n for_o he_o the_o gentleman_n know_v my_o lord_n humour_n answer_v again_o that_o he_o be_v confident_a my_o lord_n will_v never_o part_v with_o he_o for_o any_o money_n and_o to_o that_o
the_o duke_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n do_v my_o lord_n the_o honour_n and_o present_v he_o with_o horse_n of_o their_o own_o breed_n one_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o highness_n dom_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n who_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n come_v to_o antwerp_n and_o stay_v there_o some_o few_o day_n and_o then_o almost_o all_o his_o court_n wait_v on_o my_o lord_n so_o that_o one_o day_n i_o reckon_v about_o seventeen_o coach_n in_o which_o be_v all_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o come_v in_o the_o morning_n of_o purpose_n to_o see_v my_o lord_n manage_v my_o lord_n receive_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n think_v it_o sit_v to_o show_v his_o respect_n and_o civility_n to_o they_o and_o to_o ride_v some_o of_o his_o horse_n himself_o which_o otherwise_o he_o never_o do_v but_o for_o his_o own_o excercise_n and_o delight_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o great_a and_o noble_a person_n there_o be_v two_o of_o our_o nation_n viz._n the_o then_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n but_o dom_n john_n be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n excuse_v himself_o afterward_o to_o my_o lord_n when_o my_o lord_n wait_v on_o he_o that_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o his_o weighty_a affair_n have_v hinder_v his_o come_n thither_o which_o my_o lord_n account_v as_o a_o very_a high_a honour_n and_o favour_n from_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n and_o conceive_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o wait_v on_o his_o highness_n but_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o he_o do_v my_o lord_n the_o favour_n and_o upon_o his_o request_n present_v he_o to_o his_o highness_n which_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n my_o lord_n high_o resent_v dom_fw-la `_o john_n receive_v my_o lord_n with_o all_o kindness_n and_o respect_n for_o although_o there_o be_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a person_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o in_o a_o out_o room_n yet_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o 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and_o satisfaction_n in_o it_o and_o high_o complemented_a my_o lord_n and_o certain_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o noble_a and_o meritorious_a person_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o honour_v each_o other_o but_o not_o only_a stranger_n but_o his_o majesty_n himself_o our_o now_o gracious_a sovereign_n be_v please_v to_o see_v my_o lord_n ride_v and_o one_o time_n do_v ride_v himself_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a master_n of_o that_o art_n and_o instruct_v by_o my_o lord_n who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o set_v he_o first_o on_o a_o horse_n of_o manage_v when_o he_o be_v his_o governor_n where_o his_o majesty_n capacity_n be_v such_o that_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n he_o will_v ride_v leap_v horse_n and_o such_o as_o will_v overthrow_v other_o and_o manage_v they_o with_o the_o great_a skill_n and_o dexterity_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o behold_v he_o nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a honour_n my_o lord_n receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o 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game_n at_o butt_n with_o my_o lord_n when_o my_o lord_n have_v the_o better_a of_o he_o what_o say_v he_o my_o lord_n have_v you_o invite_v i_o to_o play_v the_o rook_n with_o i_o although_o their_o stake_n be_v not_o at_o all_o considerable_a but_o only_o for_o pastime_n these_o passage_n i_o mention_v only_o to_o declare_v my_o lord_n happiness_n in_o his_o misery_n which_o he_o receive_v by_o the_o honour_n and_o kindness_n not_o only_o of_o foreign_a prince_n but_o of_o his_o own_o master_n and_o gracious_a sovereign_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o good_a esteem_n and_o repute_n he_o have_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o her_o majesty_n the_o now_o queen-mother_n who_o always_o hold_v and_o find_v he_o a_o very_a loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n although_o fortune_n be_v please_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o endeavour_n for_o his_o only_a and_o chief_a intention_n be_v to_o hinder_v his_o majesty_n enemy_n from_o 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majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v please_v when_o my_o lord_n be_v in_o banishment_n to_o make_v he_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o 12._o after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n trent-north_n 13._o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n and_o earl_n of_o ogle_n 7._o of_o the_o entertainment_n he_o make_v for_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o though_o my_o lord_n have_v always_o be_v free_a and_o noble_a in_o his_o entertainment_n and_o feast_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v to_o show_v his_o great_a affection_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o gracious_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n in_o some_o particular_a entertainment_n which_o he_o make_v of_o purpose_n for_o they_o before_o the_o late_a war_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v go_v into_o scotland_n to_o be_v crown_v he_o take_v his_o way_n through_o nottinghamshire_n and_o lie_v at_o worksop-mannor_n hardly_o two_o mile_n 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best_o devise_v and_o send_v for_o all_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n to_o come_v and_o wait_v on_o their_o majesty_n and_o in_o short_a do_v all_o that_o ever_o he_o can_v imagine_v to_o render_v it_o great_a and_o worthy_a their_o royal_a acceptance_n this_o entertainment_n he_o make_v at_o bolsover-castle_n in_o derbyshire_n some_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o welbeck_n and_o resign_v welbeck_n for_o their_o majesty_n lodging_n it_o cost_v he_o in_o all_o between_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o these_o two_o there_o be_v another_o small_a entertainment_n which_o my_o lord_n prepare_v for_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o own_o park_n at_o welbeck_n when_o his_o majesty_n come_v down_o with_o his_o two_o nephew_n the_o now_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n rupert_n into_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n which_o cost_v he_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o this_o i_o mention_v not_o out_o of_o a_o vainglory_n but_o to_o 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great_a inclination_n for_o though_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n and_o be_v a_o student_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridg_n and_o have_v his_o tutor_n to_o instruct_v he_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o read_v or_o study_n much_o he_o take_v more_o delight_n in_o sport_n then_o in_o learning_n so_o that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o see_v that_o his_o son_n have_v a_o good_a natural_a wit_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a disposition_n suffer_v he_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o genius_n whereas_o his_o other_o son_n charles_n in_o who_o he_o find_v a_o great_a love_n and_o inclination_n to_o learning_n he_o encourage_v as_o much_o that_o way_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v one_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o of_o my_o lord_n relation_n have_v buy_v some_o land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o my_o lord_n have_v buy_v a_o singing-boy_n for_o 50_o l._n a_o horse_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o a_o dog_n for_o 2_o l._n which_o humour_n his_o father_n sir_n charles_n like_v so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v find_v his_o son_n to_o be_v so_o covetous_a that_o he_o will_v buy_v land_n before_o he_o be_v 20_o year_n of_o age_n he_o will_v disinherit_v he_o but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n my_o lord_n have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n and_o weapon_n in_o which_o late_a his_o father_n sir_n charles_n be_v a_o most_o ingenuous_a and_o unparalleled_a master_n of_o that_o age_n be_v his_o only_a tutor_n and_o keep_v he_o also_o several_a master_n in_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o mewse_n to_o mons._n antoine_n who_o be_v then_o account_v the_o best_a master_n in_o that_o art_n but_o my_o lord_n delight_n in_o those_o heroic_a exercise_n be_v such_o that_o he_o soon_o become_v master_n thereof_o himself_o which_o increase_v much_o his_o father_n hope_n of_o his_o future_a perfection_n who_o be_v 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natural_a and_o moral_a philosopher_n not_o by_o read_v philosophical_a book_n but_o by_o his_o own_o natural_a understanding_n and_o observation_n by_o which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o many_o truth_n to_o pass_v by_o several_a other_o instance_n i_o will_v but_o mention_v that_o when_o my_o lord_n be_v at_o paris_n in_o his_o exile_n it_o happen_v one_o time_n that_o he_o discourse_v with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n among_o who_o be_v also_o that_o learned_a philosopher_n hobbes_n they_o begin_v among_o the_o rest_n to_o argue_v upon_o this_o subject_n namely_o whether_o it_o mere_a possible_a to_o make_v man_n by_o art_n fly_v as_o bird_n do_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o company_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n viz._n that_o they_o think_v it_o probable_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o artificial_a wing_n my_o lord_n declare_v that_o he_o deem_v it_o altogether_o impossible_a and_o demonstrare_v it_o by_o this_o follow_a reason_n man_n arm_n say_v he_o be_v not_o set_v on_o his_o shoulder_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o bird_n wing_n be_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n which_o join_v to_o the_o shoulder_n be_v in_o man_n place_v inward_a as_o towards_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o bird_n outward_a as_o towards_o the_o back_n which_o difference_n and_o contrary_a position_n or_o shape_n hinder_v that_o man_n can_v have_v the_o same_o flying-action_n with_o his_o arm_n as_o bird_n have_v with_o their_o wing_n which_o argument_n mr._n hobbes_n like_v so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n call_v leviathan_n if_o i_o remember_v well_o some_o other_o time_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o discourse_n concern_v witch_n mr._n hobbes_n say_v that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o rational_o believe_v there_o be_v witch_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v full_o satisfy_v
marry_v christian_n daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n bruce_n a_o scots-man_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o elder_a son_n william_n now_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o child_n viz._n two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n william_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o james_n now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n the_o second_o son_n charles_n be_v yet_o a_o youth_n the_o daughter_n anne_n marry_v the_o lord_n rich_a the_o only_a son_n and_o child_n to_o charles_n now_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v unfortunate_o slay_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n of_o d_o evonshire_n sister_n to_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o d_o evonshire_n marry_v robert_n lord_n rich_a elder_a son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o who_o she_o have_v but_o one_o son_n who_o marry_v but_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n charles_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n father_n have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o sir_n thomas_n kidson_n who_o die_v a_o year_n after_o her_o marriage_n without_o issue_n the_o second_o be_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n and_o after_o her_o elder_a and_o only_a sister_n jane_n wife_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n become_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n estate_n and_o title_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o elder_a die_v in_o his_o infancy_n the_o second_o be_v william_n my_o dear_a lord_n and_o husband_n the_o three_o charles_n who_o die_v a_o bachelor_n about_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o three_o my_o lord_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n basset_n of_o bloore_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n esq_n and_o widow_n to_o henry_n howard_n young_a son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ten_o child_n viz._n five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n whereof_o five_o viz._n three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n die_v young_a the_o rest_n viz._n two_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n come_v to_o be_v marry_v his_o elder_a son_n charles_n viscount_n of_o mansfield_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o mr._n richard_n rogers_n by_o who_o he_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o her_o birth_n and_o he_o die_v also_o without_o any_o other_o issue_n his_o second_o son_n henry_n now_o earl_n of_o ogle_n marry_v francis_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o mr._n william_n pierrepont_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v three_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n two_o son_n be_v bear_v before_o their_o narural_a time_n the_o three_o henry_n lord_n mansfield_n be_v alive_a the_o four_o daughter_n be_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n lady_n frances_n lady_n margaret_n and_o lady_n catharine_n my_o lord_n three_o daughter_n be_v thus_o marry_v the_o elder_a lady_n jane_n marry_v charles_n cheiney_n esq_n descend_v of_o a_o very_a noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n by_o who_o she_o have_v one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o second_o lady_z elizabeth_z marry_v john_n now_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n than_o lord_n brackly_n and_o elder_a son_n to_o john_n then_o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v in_o childbed_n and_o leave_v five_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n john_n lord_n brackly_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n only_a daughter_n and_o child_n to_o james_n then_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n my_o lord_n three_o daughter_n the_o lady_n frances_n marry_v oliver_n earl_n of_o bullingbrook_n and_o have_v have_v no_o child_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o lord_n first_o wife_n who_o die_v the_o 17_o the_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o marry_v i_o margaret_z daughter_n to_o thomas_n lucas_n of_o st._n johns_n near_a colchester_n in_o essex_n esquire_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o i_o and_o this_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o the_o three_o son_n of_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n my_o lord_n grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v dispose_v of_o as_o follow_v the_o elder_a frances_n cavendish_n marry_a sir_n henry_n pierrepont_n of_o holm_n pierrepont_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n whereof_o the_o first_o die_v young_a the_o second_o robert_z after_z earl_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n marry_v gertrude_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o henry_n talbot_n four_o son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o who_o he_o have_v five_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n henry_n now_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o cecilia_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o lord_n viscount_n bayn_v by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n of_o which_o there_o be_v live_v only_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a anne_n who_o marry_v john_n rosse_n only_a son_n to_o john_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o second_o grace_n who_o be_v unmarried_a his_o second_o wife_n be_v catharine_n second_o daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o derby_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n live_v the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n william_n marry_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n harry_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n whereof_o two_o son_n and_o two_o daugter_n die_v unmarried_a the_o other_o six_o be_v robert_z the_o elder_a who_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o sir_n john_n evelyne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o second_o son_n george_n and_o the_o three_o gervas_n be_v yet_o unmarried_a the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n pierrepont_n frances_n be_v marry_v to_o my_o lord_n now_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n henry_n earl_n of_o ogle_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v the_o second_o grace_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n now_o earl_n of_o clare_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o three_o gertrude_z be_v unmarried_a the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n francis_n pierrepont_n marry_v elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o mr._n bray_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n one_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o son_n robert_z marry_v anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n murray_n the_o daughter_n frances_n marry_v william_n pagatt_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n lord_n pagatt_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kingston_n gervase_n be_v unmarried_a the_o five_o son_n george_n pierrepont_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n jonas_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n unmarried_a henry_n and_o samuel_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o kingston_n be_v frances_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o philip_n rowleston_n the_o second_o marry_o die_v young_a the_o three_o elizabeth_z be_v unmarried_a the_o second_o daughter_n of_o sir_n william_n cavendish_n elizabeth_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o lennox_n uncle_n to_o king_n james_n by_o who_o she_o have_v only_o one_o daughter_n the_o lady_n arabella_n who_o against_o king_n iame_n command_n she_o be_v after_o he_o and_o his_o child_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n marry_v william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o which_o she_o be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n where_o not_o long_o after_o she_o die_v the_o young_a daughter_n mary_n cavendish_n marry_v glbert_n talbot_n second_o son_n to_o george_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o elder_a brother_n francis_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n become_v earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n the_o son_n all_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n but_o the_o daughter_n be_v marry_v the_o elder_a mary_n talbot_n marry_v william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z by_o who_o some_o eighteen_o year_n after_o her_o marriage_n she_o have_v one_o son_n who_o die_v young_a the_o second_o daughter_n elizabeth_n marry_a sir_n h_n enry_n g_o ray_n after_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o england_n by_o who_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n aletheia_n marry_v thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o first_o earl_n and_o earl-marshal_n of_o england_n by_o who_o she_o leave_v two_o son_n james_n who_o die_v beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o issue_n and_o h_n enry_n who_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o esme_fw-fr stuart_n duke_n of_o lennox_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n several_a son_n
and_o one_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o elder_a son_n thomas_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n viz._n duke_n of_o norfolk_n next_o to_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v brief_o the_o pedigree_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n and_o husband_n from_o his_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n concern_v his_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n by_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v katherine_n daughter_n to_o cuthbert_n lord_n ogle_n they_o be_v so_o many_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o enumerate_v they_o all_o my_o lord_n be_v by_o his_o mother_n relate_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o the_o northern_a part_n only_o this_o i_o may_v mention_v that_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o reign_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v several_a essay_n and_o discourse_n gather_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o noble_a lord_n and_o husband_n with_o some_o few_o note_n of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n say_v i._n that_o those_o which_o command_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o kingdom_n command_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n ii_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o sovereign_a command_n over_o church_n law_n and_o arm_n and_o he_o a_o wise_a monarch_n that_o employ_v his_o subject_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v he_o encourage_v tradesman_n and_o assist_v and_o defend_v merchant_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o prudence_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n to_o encourage_v drayner_n for_o drown_a land_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v some_o wild_a duck_n whereas_o be_v drain_v they_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v nourishment_n and_o food_n to_o cattle_n beside_o the_o produce_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o corn._n iv._o that_o without_o a_o well_o order_v force_n a_o prince_n do_v but_o reign_n upon_o the_o courtesy_n of_o other_o v._o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v not_o suffer_v their_o chief_a city_n to_o be_v strong_a than_o themselves_o vi_o that_o great_a prince_n be_v half-armed_n when_o their_o subject_n be_v unarm_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o foreign_a war_n vii_o that_o that_o prince_n be_v rich_a who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o purse_n and_o he_o strong_a that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o he_o wise_a that_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o save_v the_o one_o and_o use_v the_o other_o viii_o that_o great_a prince_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a paymaster_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o pay_v they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o treasury_n for_o all_o man_n follow_v the_o purse_n and_o so_o they_o will_v have_v both_o the_o civil_a and_o martial_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n ix_o that_o great_a monarch_n shall_v rather_o study_v man_n than_o book_n for_o all_o affair_n or_o business_n be_v among_o men._n x._o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v advance_v foreign_a trade_n or_o traffic_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n because_o no_o state_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v rich_a without_o it_o and_o where_o subject_n be_v poor_a the_o sovereign_n can_v have_v but_o little_a xi_o that_o trade_n and_o traffic_n bring_v honey_n to_o the_o hive_n that_o be_v to_o say_v riches_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o other_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o they_o rather_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n instead_o of_o enrich_v it_o xii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o unseasonable_a wether_n that_o make_v the_o country_n complain_v of_o scarcity_n but_o want_v of_o commerce_n for_o whensoever_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o commerce_n be_v decay_v because_o the_o cheapness_n of_o they_o show_v a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n for_o example_n put_v the_o case_n five_o man_n come_v to_o market_n to_o buy_v a_o horse_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v no_o more_o but_o ten_o pound_n the_o seller_n can_v receive_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o buyer_n have_v but_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o ten_o pound_n if_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o sell_v his_o horse_n but_o if_o each_o one_o of_o the_o buyer_n have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o a_o horse_n the_o seller_n may_v receive_v as_o much_o thus_o commodity_n be_v cheap_a or_o dear_a according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o though_o we_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o home_n and_o no_o traffic_n into_o foreign_a part_n yet_o we_o shall_v want_v necessary_n from_o other_o nation_n which_o prove_v that_o no_o nation_n can_v live_v or_o subsist_v well_o without_o foreign_a trade_n and_o commerce_n for_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o no_o particular_a nation_n be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n xiii_o that_o merchant_n by_o carry_v out_o more_o commodity_n than_o they_o bring_v in_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o sell_v more_o than_o they_o buy_v do_v enrich_v a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n with_o money_n that_o have_v none_o in_o its_o own_o bowel_n but_o what_o kingdom_n or_o state_n soever_o have_v mynes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o merchant_n buy_v more_o than_o they_o sell_v to_o furnish_v and_o accommodate_v it_o with_o necessary_a provision_n fourteen_o that_o debase_v and_o set_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o money_n be_v but_o a_o present_a shift_n of_o poor_a and_o needy_a prince_n and_o do_v more_o hurt_n for_o the_o future_a then_o good_a for_o the_o present_a xv._n that_o foreign_a commerce_n cause_v frequent_a voyage_n and_o frequent_a voyage_n make_v skilful_a and_o experience_a seaman_n and_o skilful_a seaman_n be_v a_o brazen_a wall_n to_o a_o island_n xvi_o that_o he_o be_v the_o powerful_a monarch_n that_o have_v the_o best_a ship_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v hinder_v his_o neighbour_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v from_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n xvii_o that_o wise_a statesman_n ought_v to_o understand_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v good_a intelligence_n both_o of_o foreign_a transaction_n and_o design_n and_o of_o domestic_a faction_n also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o treasury_n and_o well-furnished_a magazine_n xviii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n in_o a_o state_n or_o kingdom_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n to_o breed_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v know_v first_o how_o to_o obey_v and_o then_o how_o to_o command_v and_o order_n affair_n wise_o xix_o that_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o state_n to_o breed_v and_o train_n up_o good_a state_n man_n as_o first_o to_o let_v they_o be_v some_o time_n at_o the_o university_n next_o to_o put_v they_o to_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o to_o send_v they_o to_o travel_v with_o some_o ambassador_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o secretary_n and_o let_v they_o be_v agent_n or_o resident_n in_o foreign_a country_n four_o to_o make_v they_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n or_o council_n and_o last_o to_o make_v they_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o give_v they_o some_o other_o employment_n in_o state-affair_n xx._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o pray_v and_o less_o preach_v for_o much_o preach_a breed_v faction_n but_o much_o pray_v cause_n devotion_n xxi_o that_o young_a people_n shall_v be_v frequent_o catechise_v and_o that_o wise_a man_n rather_o than_o learned_a shall_v be_v choose_v head_n of_o school_n and_o college_n xxii_o that_o the_o more_o division_n there_o be_v in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o more_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n be_v apt_a to_o ensue_v wherefore_o too_o many_o controversy_n and_o dispute_n in_o the_o one_o and_o too_o many_o lawcase_n and_o plead_n in_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o suppress_v xxiii_o that_o dispute_n and_o faction_n among_o 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all_o some_o have_v be_v in_o the_o rebel_n hand_n which_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v but_o by_o his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n favour_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o murder_v his_o royal_a father_n of_o bless_a memory_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n whereof_o his_o highness_n gracious_o restore_v my_o lord_n so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n that_o former_o have_v be_v he_o as_o amount_v to_o 730_o l._n a_o year_n and_o though_o my_o lord_n child_n have_v their_o claim_n grant_v and_o buy_v out_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n their_o father_n which_o come_v near_o upon_o the_o three_o part_n yet_o my_o lord_n receive_v nothing_o for_o himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n viz._n during_o the_o time_n from_o the_o first_o enter_v into_o war_n which_o be_v june_n 11._o 1642_o till_o his_o return_n out_o of_o banishment_n may_v 28._o 1660_o for_o though_o his_o son_n henry_n now_o earl_n of_o ogle_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o now_o lady_n cheiny_n do_v all_o what_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o relieve_v my_o lord_n their_o father_n and_o send_v he_o some_o supply_n of_o money_n at_o several_a time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n yet_o that_o be_v of_o their_o own_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o my_o lord_n estate_n for_o the_o lady_n chieny_v sell_v some_o few_o jewel_n which_o my_o lord_n her_o father_n have_v leave_v she_o and_o some_o chamber-plate_n which_o she_o have_v from_o her_o grandmother_n and_o send_v over_o the_o money_n to_o my_o lord_n beside_o 1000_o l._n of_o her_o portion_n and_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o ogle_n do_v at_o several_a time_n supply_v my_o lord_n his_o father_n with_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v partly_o obtain_v upon_o credit_n and_o partly_o make_v by_o his_o marriage_n after_o my_o lord_n have_v begin_v to_o view_v those_o ruin_n that_o 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of_o nottingham_n which_o although_o it_o be_v quite_o ruin_a and_o demolish_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o seat_n which_o have_v please_v his_o father_n very_o much_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o since_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sold._n his_o two_o house_n welbeck_n and_o bolsover_n he_o find_v much_o out_o of_o repair_n and_o this_o late_a half_n pull_v down_o no_o furniture_n or_o any_o necessary_a good_n be_v leave_v in_o they_o but_o some_o few_o hang_n and_o picture_n which_o have_v be_v save_v by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o lady_n cheiny_n and_o be_v buy_v over_o again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n charles_n lord_n mansfield_n for_o they_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o he_o leave_v some_o debt_n to_o be_v pay_v after_o his_o death_n my_o lord_n send_v to_o his_o other_o son_n henry_n now_o earl_n of_o ogle_n to_o endeavour_v for_o so_o much_o credit_n that_o the_o say_v hang_n and_o picture_n which_o my_o lord_n esteem_v 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private_a enemy_n at_o court_n as_o he_o have_v public_a enemy_n in_o the_o field_n who_o seek_v as_o much_o his_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n private_o and_o â—ould_v cast_v aspersion_n upon_o his_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n as_o theâ—â—_n do_v public_o oppose_v he_o in_o short_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o better_a what_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a service_n my_o lord_n have_v do_v both_o for_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o his_o now_o gracious_a master_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o subjoin_v both_o their_o majesty_n commendation_n which_o they_o be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o when_o for_o his_o great_a and_o loyal_a service_n they_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o marquis_n and_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o preamble_n of_o my_o lord_n patent_n for_o marquis_n english_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la whereas_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o william_n earl_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n beside_o his_o most_o eminent_a birth_n and_o splendid_a alliance_n have_v equal_v all_o those_o title_n with_o which_o he_o be_v adorn_v by_o desert_n and_o have_v also_o win_v they_o by_o virtue_n industry_n prudence_n and_o a_o steadfast_a faith_n while_o with_o danger_n and_o expense_n gather_v together_o soldier_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o warlike_a habiliment_n and_o apply_v they_o as_o well_o in_o our_o affair_n as_o most_o plentiful_o send_v they_o to_o we_o have_v forethought_a of_o our_o dignity_n and_o security_n he_o be_v ready_a with_o we_o in_o all_o action_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o govern_v the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o tyne_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o fatal_a revolt_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v get_v together_o and_o with_o a_o bond_n of_o his_o friend_n do_v opportune_o seize_v that_o port_n and_o settle_v it_o a_o garrison_n bring_v arm_n to_o we_o than_o our_o only_a relief_n in_o which_o service_n so_o strong_o go_v on_o which_o be_v of_o grand_a moment_n to_o our_o affair_n we_o do_v grateful_o remember_v he_o still_o to_o have_v stand_v to_o afterward_o have_v mustered_n together_o a_o good_a army_n our_o self_n be_v go_v elsewhere_o the_o rebel_n now_o enjoy_v almost_o all_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o chief_a fortress_n of_o all_o the_o country_n now_o appear_v to_o have_v scarce_o refuge_n or_o safety_n for_o he_o against_o the_o swell_a rebel_n the_o whole_a country_n then_o desire_v and_o pray_v for_o his_o come_n that_o he_o may_v timely_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o desperate_a condition_n and_o lead_v his_o say_a army_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n give_v the_o rebel_n battle_n in_o his_o passage_n vanquish_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o take_v from_o they_o several_a garrison_n and_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o restore_v health_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o many_o victory_n peace_n and_o security_n to_o the_o country_n witness_v those_o place_n make_v noble_a by_o the_o death_n and_o flight_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o lincolnshire_n gainsborough_n and_o lincoln_n in_o derbyshire_n chesterfield_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n peirce-bridge_n seacroft_n tankerly_n tadcaster_n sheffield_n rotheram_n yarum_fw-la beverly_n cawood_n selby_n halifax_n leeds_n and_o above_o all_o bradford_n where_o when_o the_o yorkshire_n and_o lancashire_n rebel_n be_v unite_v and_o battle_n join_v with_o they_o when_o our_o army_n as_o well_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rebel_n as_o much_o more_o the_o badness_n of_o our_o ground_n be_v so_o press_v upon_o that_o the_o soldier_n now_o seem_v to_o think_v of_o fly_v he_o their_o general_n with_o a_o full_a carier_n command_v two_o troop_n to_o follow_v he_o break_v into_o the_o very_a rage_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n fall_v upon_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o those_o rebel_n that_o those_o who_o be_v but_o now_o certain_a of_o victory_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o 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our_o kingdom_n when_o also_o he_o do_v at_o this_o time_n establish_v with_o safety_n and_o with_o his_o power_n defend_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o our_o kingdom_n against_o the_o rebel_n when_o last_o nothing_o more_o concern_v mankind_n and_o prince_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a then_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v for_o his_o deed_n a_o reward_n suitable_a to_o his_o name_n which_o require_v that_o he_o who_o defend_v the_o border_n shall_v be_v create_v by_o we_o governor_n of_o marquis_n of_o the_o borderer_n know_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n a_o copy_n of_o the_o preamble_n of_o my_o lord_n patent_n for_o duke_n english_v rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la whereas_o our_o most_o belove_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n william_n earl_n and_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n etc._n etc._n worthy_a by_o