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A29838 A compleat treatise of the muscles as they appear in humane body, and arise in dissection with diverse anatomical observations not yet discover'd : illustrated by near fourty copper-plates, accurately delineated and engraven / by John Browne ...; Compleat treatise of the muscles Browne, John, 1642-ca. 1700.; Casseri, Giulio Cesare, ca. 1552-1616. Tabula anatomicae.; Molins, William. Myskotomia. 1681 (1681) Wing B5126; ESTC R20507 86,961 337

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00 10 00 D. William Earl of Denbigh 00 10 00 Tho. Earl of Danby 01 00 00 Sir Edward Deering 00 10 00 Edward Dickinson M. D. Physician to His Majesties Houshold 01 01 06 John Downs M. D. 00 10 00 Robert Davy Esq 00 10 00 Richard Dalton Esq 00 10 00 Thomas Dunckley Gent 00 10 00 Peter Dearines Gent. 00 10 00 Walter Drury Apothecary 02 00 00 George Deare Apothecary 00 10 00 Peter Dent M. B. 00 10 00 E. Arthur Earl of Essex 01 01 06 Tho. Lord Howard of Eschrick 00 10 00 Peter Lord Bishop of Ely 00 10 00 Peter Elliot M. D. at Oxon 00 10 00 John Eachard D. D. for himself and Catherine-Hall in Cambridge 01 00 00 Samuel Elmore Chir. 01 01 06 F. Lewis Lord Duras Earl of Feversham 01 01 06 Robert Lord Ferrers 00 10 00 Ralph Flyer M. D. at Cambridge 00 10 00 Sir Alexander Frasier M. D. Def. 00 10 00 Phineas Fowke M. D. 00 10 00 Thomas Fetherstonhalg Esq 00 10 00 Martine Folke Esq 00 10 00 James Fraser Gent. 00 10 00 Tho. Feild Gent. 00 10 00 John Francklin Chir. 00 10 00 John Fage Gent. 00 10 00 G. Henry Duke of Grafton 02 03 00 John Goad D. D. 00 10 00 William Gibbons M. D. at Oxon 01 00 00 Humphrey Gower D. D. Vice Chancellor of Cambridge for himself and St. John ' s-Colledge 01 00 00 John Gostlin M. D. at Cambridge 00 10 00 Charles Goodall M. D. 00 10 00 Christopher Green M. B. 00 10 00 William Gold M. A. 00 10 00 John Gadbury Student in Astrology 00 10 00 Peter Gilsthorp Apothecary 00 10 00 Allen Gyles Apothecary 00 10 00 Richard Green Bookseller for six Books in Quires 02 05 00 H. George Viscount Hallifax 01 01 06 Sir Philip Howard 00 10 00 Sir John Hobart 01 01 06 Sir Michael Hickes 00 10 00 William Holder D. D. Subdean to His Majesties Chappel 00 10 00 Dr. Hascard D. D. Chaplain to His Majesty 00 10 00 Tho. Holbeck D. D. for Emanuel-Colledge Camb. 00 10 00 Edward Hulse M. D. 00 10 00 Peter Hume Gent. 00 10 00 John Hollyer Gent. for two Books 02 00 00 Tho. Hollyer Chirurgeon of His Majesties Hospitals 00 10 00 Tho. Harper Chir. 00 10 00 Henry Hern Apothecary 00 10 00 I. Sir William Jennings 00 10 00 William Jane D. D. and Regius Professor of Divinity at Oxon 00 10 00 Gilbert Ironsides D. D. President 00 10 00 Charles James M. A. 01 00 00 Henry James D. D. for Queens-Colledge at Cambridge 00 10 00 James Jackson M. D. at Camb. 00 10 00 Tho. Jamson Esq 00 10 00 Gabriel Jones Chir. 00 10 00 K. Anthony Earl of Kent 00 10 00 Sir John Kirke 01 00 00 Edmund King M. D. Physician in Ordinary to His Majesty 01 00 00 John Knight M. D. Principal Chir. to his Majesty def 01 00 00 L. Henry Lord Bishop of London 00 10 00 Henry Lord Bishop of Lincoln 00 10 00 Aunger Lord Longford 00 10 00 Sir Peter Lely def 01 00 00 John Lamphire M. D. History Professor at Oxon 00 10 00 John Luff M. D. Regius Professor of Physick at Oxon 00 10 00 William Levenz M. D. President of St. John ' s-Colledge Oxon for himself and Colledge 01 00 00 John Ludwell M. D. at Oxon. 00 10 00 Richard Lydall M. D. at Oxon 00 10 00 John Lawson M. D. 00 10 00 Christopher Ludkin M. B. 00 10 00 John Leeger Chir. 00 10 00 Tho. Langham Apoth 00 10 00 M. James Duke of Monmouth 02 03 00 Tho. Lord Morely and Mounteagle 01 01 06 John Montague D. D. Clerk of His Majesties Closet 00 10 00 Tho. Marshall D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 Henry More D. D. at Cambridge 00 10 00 Sir John Micklethwait M. D. President of the Colledge in London 01 00 00 Sir Thomas Millington M. D. 00 10 00 Ferdinand Mendez M. D. Physician to the Queen 00 10 00 George More Esq 01 00 00 John Malyverer M. A. 00 10 00 Richard Mill●s Chir. R. 00 10 00 Martine Mey Chir. 00 10 00 Nicholas Mosely Apoth 00 10 00 N. Henry Duke of Newcastle 01 01 06 George Earl of Northumberland 02 03 00 James Lord Norries 01 01 06 Walter Needham M. D. 01 00 00 Tho. Newcombe Junior 01 00 00 John Northleigh Gent. 00 10 00 O. Aubery Earl of Oxford 01 01 06 John Lord Bishop of Oxford 00 10 00 George Oliver M. A. 00 10 00 P. William Lord Paston 01 01 06 Sir John Petcus 01 01 06 Simon Patrick D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 John Price D. D. 00 10 00 Robert Pepper D. L. L. Chancellor of Norwich 00 10 00 Sir Tho. Page Provost of King ' s-Colledge in Cambridge 00 10 00 John Peachel D. D. for himself and Magdalen-Colledge Camb. 01 00 00 For Pembroke-Hall 00 10 00 Henry Paman M. D. 00 10 00 Robert Pitt M. D. Anatomy Professor 00 10 00 Jos Pullein S. T. B. 00 10 00 John Packer M. B. 00 10 00 George Payne of Clare-Hall Oxon 00 10 00 Robert Paston Esq 00 15 00 Roger Pope Esq 00 10 00 William Prince Esq 00 10 00 George Perin Esq 00 10 00 Robert Power Gent. 00 10 00 James Pearse Esq Chirurgeon to the King's Person 01 00 00 William Pearse Chirurgeon to His Majesties Hospitals 00 10 00 John Partridge Student in Astrology 00 10 00 Tho. Prescott Apothecary 00 10 00 Q. Gabriel Quadring M. A. 00 10 00 R. High Highness Prince Rupert 05 00 00 Charles Duke of Richmond 02 03 00 Thomas Earl Rivers 01 01 06 John Ratcliff M. D. 00 10 06 John Rudston B. L. L. 00 10 00 William Rowley Gent. 00 10 00 William Rowe Apothecary 01 00 00 William Rapier Apoth 00 10 00 S. Tho. Earl of Sunderland 01 01 06 Anthony Earl of Shaftsbery 01 00 00 Seth Lord Bishop of Salisbury 00 10 00 George Stradling D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 Tho. Spratt D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 John Sewmears D. D. Dean of Gernesy 00 10 00 Gregory Scott D. D. 00 10 00 Sir Tho. Sclater M. D. 00 10 00 For Sydney-Colledge Camb. 00 10 00 John Spencer D. D. for Corpus-Christi-Colledge Camb. 00 10 00 Sir Charles Scarborough M. D. Principal Physitian to the King 00 10 00 Nicholas Staphurst M. B. 00 10 00 Francis Smith M. A. 00 10 00 Mr. Sagittary M. A. 00 10 00 Bevill Skelton Esq 00 10 00 Henry Street Gent. 01 00 00 Edward Syston Gent. 00 10 00 Edward Snape Gent. 00 10 00 Samuel Staynes Gent. 01 00 00 Tho. Sydny Gent 00 10 00 Daniel Sneaton Chir. 00 10 00 Henry Staff Chir. 00 10 00 Zacha●iah Skillearn Chir. 00 10 00 T. Sir Richard Tufton 00 10 00 Tho. Tenison D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 Dr. Thi●●ethlethwait D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 George Thorp D. D. 00 10 00 Edward Tys●n M. D. 00 10 00 Samuel Tryon Esq 00 15
Joannes Browne Regius Chirurgus Ordinarius Aetatis suae 39 An̄o Dōm 1681. A Compleat Treatise OF THE MUSCLES As they appear in Humane Body And arise in DISSECTION With Diverse Anatomical Observations Not yet Discover'd Illustrated by near Fourty COPPER-PLATES Accurately Delineated and Engraven By John Browne Sworn Chirurgeon in Ordinary to His Majesty Non Nobis Nati In the SAVOY Printed by Tho. Newcombe for the Author 1681. TO HIS Most Sacred Majesty CHARLES II. By the Grace and Providence of God KING OF Great Brittain France and Ireland Defender of the Faith c. THESE Anatomical Exercitations OF MUSCULAR DISSECTION Are most Humbly Dedicated by Your Majesties Most Loyal Subject And most Obedient Servant John Browne Charles R. CHARLES By the Grace of God King of England Scotland France and Ireland Defender of the Faith c. To all Our loving Subjects of what Degree Condition or Quality soever within Our Kingdom and Dominions Greeting Whereas it hath been manifested unto Vs that Our Trusty and Welbeloved John Browne Esq one of Our Chirurgeons in Ordinary hath not only with great Art but at the Expence of much Time and Charge delineated described and accurately Engraved in Copper-plates an Anatomical Treatise of Muscular Dissection which performance of his is to Our great liking and satisfaction so that We may express Our Approbation thereof and give him all due and ample encouragement for the future We do hereby signifie Our Royal Pleasure granting unto the said John Browne the sole Priviledge of Printing the aforesaid Treatise with its Copper Figures and strictly Charging prohibiting and forbidding all Our Subjects to Copy or Counterfeit any the Sculptures or Description aforesaid either in great or small or to Import Buy Vend Vtter or Distribute any Copies or Exemplars of the same Reprinted beyond the Seas within the term of Fifteen Years next ensuing the Date of this Our License and Prohibition without the Consent and Approbation of the said John Browne his Heirs Executors and Assigns as they and every of them so offending will answer the Wardens and Company of Stationers of Our City of London the Farmers Commissioners and Officers of Our Customs as all other Our Officers and Ministers whom it may concern are to take particular notice that due Obedience be given to this Our Royal Command Given at Our Court at Whitehall this 22th Day of Nov. in the Three and thirtieth Year of c. By His Majesties Command L. Jenkins To His Grace CHRISTOPHER Duke of Albemarle Earl of Torington Baron Monck of Potheridge Beauchamp and Teyes Knight of the Most Noble Order of the Garter One of the Gentlemen of His Majesties Bed-Chamber One of His Majesties most Honourable Privy-Council Lord Lieutenant of the Counties of Devon and Essex And Captain of His Majesties Guards of Horse May it please Your Grace HIS Majesty having been Graciously pleased not only to take a view of but to allow the Publication of this Treatise of Muscular Dissection Now after Him it waits at Your Graces Feet imploring Your Pardon for its Presumption But Your Generous Spirit always encouraging the Industrious Man breathes Life into my Vndertaking by which Your Grace does declare to the World Your valuable Goodness as well as Your substantial Honour You never exercising Your self in little Designs but in the Publick Service of Your King and Countrey These being the main Columnes of Your Great Lustre all which when Greatness shall be shrivel'd into nothing or at least into a cold Remembrance will raise Yours into everlasting Praise and force future Ages to speak well of Your Merit And were my Performances equal to my Wishes I might not doubt of a happy Reception but since the knowledge of my own weakness forbids the entertainment of such thoughts it waits on Your Grace with all Humility And whilst You have so much of that Heaven about You I shall fear little dammage from any Earthly defects of my own And Noble Sir As You are not only the true Heir of the Fortunes but of the incomparable Worth of so Great a Father and so Renowned a General whose Character being too big for my Pen I dare leave it to any Impartial Reader of this Age to Judge whether You do not most worthily participate with him both in Your Benign Temper and Honourable Conduct The delineating of both whose Heroick Spirits may well challenge the best of Orators to describe Whose Goodness joined with most noble Qualifications may as deservedly Entitle You both to that which was once given to the great Emperor Titus THE DELIGHTS OF MANKIND But why should I strive to tell the World what they already know and what I am confident none will Dispute 'T is an Honour too great for me that Your Grace hath by laying this Command upon me given me an occasion to publish the hearty desires I have to acknowledge all Your Graces Favours and to assume a liberty few Men living but will be proud to share in of declaring my self Your Graces Most Humble most Faithful And most Obedient Servant John Browne LIbrum hunc cui Titulus Myotomia Dignum Judicamus Qui Imprimatur Al. Frasier M. R. Charl. Scarburough M. R. Johannes Wicklethwait Praeses Colleg. Medicor Londinens Thomas Witherley Censor Samuel Collins Censor Tho. Millin●ton Censor Edvardus Browne Censor Clarissimis Doctissimisque Viris D. D. Praesidi Sociis Collegii Regalis Medicorum Londinensium Myologicam hanc exercitationem ex animo lubens ac merito Dicat Dedicatque J. Brown QUantum Lucis Scientiae conferat Methodica Institutionis ratio non vobis solummodo Literatorum Coryphaei sed Tyronibus etiam omnibus tam clarum est quam quod Clarissimum Partes enim si Debitâ serie tractentur explicenturque perspicué abinvicem dignoscuntur multó melius à Lectoribus percipiuntur Quippe quod Ordinata rerum dispositio praecepta tàm Jucundiora tàm faciliora reddat dum singula separatim in suâ Classe reposita memoriam adjuvant oblectant Ut igitur ista tam manifesta praetermittam de re ipsâ dicere liceat Antiquiores hanc Scientiam Anatomicam in duas partes diviserunt Actionem Contemplationem quarum alterius ope quicquid in Caelo Terrâ Marique videri usquam possit in uno homine conspicitur tot miracula deteguntur ut Calamus iis enumerandis oneri succumberet admiratio nos penitus obruat Nihil est quod vel à Naturâ vel Arte expectari possit quod haec Ars non proferat Subjectum enim ejus adeo nobile est nimirum Corpus hominis ad Imaginem Dei à Deo creati ut nihil nobilius sub Sole inveniri possit singulas humani corporis particulas adeo eleganter describit ut Arti simul vestrae Medicorum nostrae Chirurgorum summo ornamento siet Veritatem in abditis musculorum caeterarum partium meatibus tenuissimis fibrillis latentem è Tenebris vindicat in clarissimam
Faculties and their Exercise is easily made out for without this Nervous Liquor the Animal Spirits would have no proper consistence granted them and their chief dependance is from their Crasis Hence therefore according to Steno a perpetual Afflux of Blood is plainly requisite for as he observes in a living Dog the descendent Trunck of the Aorta or great Artery being tied up without any incision the voluntary motion of all the back parts do cease so oft as it was tied up and that the motion renewed so oft as it was relaxed Now when the Muscle is contracted Vivisection doth only declare the Fleshy Fibres to attain the only motion as being more tumefied asperate and abbreviated the Muscle swelling and enlarging in tis belly and the inward Tendons as being of themselves immovable being neither changed in length or thickness only drawn up by their Fleshy Fibres whence may be collected that the Animal Spirits when they perfect any Muscular motion they do generally perform this between the Fleshy Fibres Now shall we disclose some difficulties which do and may arise as Knotty Disputes about Muscular Dissection and Muscular Motion and how these Spirits do operate so tacitely without any incitement thereto How they fill these Fleshy Fibres and so seeming to shorten their Tendinous Fibres for the producing of which effects the plenty of these Spirits arising from these Tendinous Fibres are not altogether sufficient for performing and managing this and therefore do require others as its adjutants or assistants to promote and further the same in its design both in occasioning mutual Rarefaction and Tumefaction or suddain Inflation of those Bodies which do occasion this Abbreviation That the Fleshy Membrane of the Muscle doth tumefie when it s contracted is without all doubt and beyond all dispute for this is apparent enough to sight and touch in Vivisection all the Fleshy Fibres being corrugated together and are more tumefied and do appear more asperate hence cometh its abbreviation the Muscle appearing both more thick and more broad hence therefore may we justly conclude that Muscular Motion in general may probably be granted As that the Animal Spirits being derived from the Brain by the conduct of the Nerves and thence conveyed into the body of every Muscle and from hence by commerce do pass to the Tendinous Fibres and do at length get quarter there and entertainment as in other Promptuaries or Mansions the which Spirits being in their nature very active so fast as their vigour will permit them they do expand themselves and penetrate into the Fleshy Fibres and continuing this their course they at length do arrive at the Tendons and having once entred them they do therein proceed in the same method and that the Animal Spirits flowing from the Tendinous Fibres do equally pass under the Fleshy Fibres is very apparent in that it is granted that in every Muscle there is allowed two Tendons whose opposite Angles are so framed that these Animal Spirits running from a double top do fill the whole Body of the Muscle and the motion hence taking its Origination doth very speedily receed if the contraction ought to be made indifferently towards the middle Fleshy parts the Tendons are generally equal but the motion most inclinable towards one part of the Flesh and hence may we collect the regular or irregular motions of a Muscle every regular or irregular motion hereof granted to arise from either the Cerebrum or Cerebellum it being thence dispatcht by the Nerves and so sent into the Muscles the effects and consequences whereof do evidently evince and demonstrate Thus have I a little presumed to enlarge upon the Readers Epistle as touching the use and benefit of the Muscles wherein also I have introduced somewhat of Muscular Motion according to Steno and have the rather chosen to enlarge the Discourse here the Body of the Treatise being wholly intended to appear Publick and Concise without any Flourishes or empty Enlargements of Discourses or Controversies Peruse therefore this ensuing Discourse with a Candid Interpretation and pass by all the Literal Elapses you may meet with and accept these with that Amicable Mind as they are Dedicated and intended by From my House at the Chirurgeons-Arms at Charing-Cross London John Browne The Names of the Subscribers A.   l. s. d. CHristopher Duke of Albemarle 02 03 00 Henry Earl of Arlington Lord Chamberlain of His Majesties Houshold 01 01 06 Henry Earl of Arundel 02 03 00 Henry Earl of St. Albans 01 01 06 Robert Earl of Alisbury 00 10 00 Thomas Allen M. D. 00 10 00 Adam Angus M. A. 01 01 00 Richard Adams M. B. 00 10 00 George Aldebar M. A. 00 10 00 Thomas Allen Gent. 01 00 00 John Anderson Chir. 00 10 00 B. William Earl of Bedford 01 01 06 John Earl of Bath 01 01 06 Charles Beauclear Earl of Burford 05 00 00 George Lord Berkley 00 10 00 Sir John Baber 01 01 06 Sir Nicholas Bacon 01 00 00 Sir Edward Ba●sh 0 01 06 William Bell D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 John Butler D. D. Prebend of Windsor 00 10 00 Francis Bridge D. D. His Majesties Chaplain 00 10 00 Robert Brady M. D and Regius Professor of Physick at Cambridge for himself and Caius-College 01 00 00 Samuel Blyth D. D. for Clare-Hall 00 10 00 Peirce Brackenbury M. D. 00 10 00 S●muel B●●k M. A. 00 10 00 John Batly M. A. 00 10 00 Thomas Bambrig M. A. 00 10 00 Joshua Barnes M. A. 00 10 00 Arthur Bury D. D. at Oxon 00 10 00 John Bainbrigg Gent. at Oxon 0 10 00 Procter Balch of Wadham-Colledge 00 10 00 Sir Tho. Browne of Norwich M. D. 01 00 00 Peter Barwick M. D. 00 10 00 Edward Browne M. D. 00 10 00 William Briggs M. D. 00 10 00 Robert ●oyle Esq 01 00 00 William Brigdman Esq 01 00 00 James Beverly Esq 00 10 00 Henry Bedingfield Esq 00 10 00 James Bagnal Esq 00 10 00 John Brown Cler. Parliamentor Esq 01 00 00 Philip Browne Gent. 00 10 00 C. William Lord Archbishop of Canterbury 01 00 00 Henry Earl of Clarendon 01 01 06 John Lord Bishop of Chester 00 10 00 Tho. Lord Cromwel Earl of Ardglass 01 01 06 Benjamin Calamy D. D. His Majejesties Chaplain 00 10 00 John Clerke D. D. for himself and Colledge 01 00 00 Ralph Cudworth D. D. for Corpus Christi-Colledge 00 10 00 William Cooke D. D. for himself and Jesus-Colledge 01 00 00 Thomas Coxe M. D. 01 00 00 Samuel Collins M. D. 00 10 00 Andrew Clench M. D. 00 10 00 John Clerke M. D. 00 10 00 Hugh Chamberlain M. D. 00 10 00 Richard Colinge Esq 01 00 00 John Cooke Esq 01 00 00 John Cresset Esq 00 10 00 William Chapman Esq 00 10 00 Thomas Coxe Esq 01 00 00 Benjamin Colinge Gent. 01 00 00 Charles Chapman Gent. 00 10 00 James Cooke Gent. 01 00 00 John Clerke Gent. 00 10 00 Nathaniel Coxe Gent.