Selected quad for the lemma: lord_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n duke_n earl_n norfolk_n 14,633 5 11.9644 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67873 Honor rediviuus [sic] or An analysis of honor and armory. by Matt: Carter Esq.; Honor redivivus. Carter, Matthew, fl. 1660.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680, engraver. 1660 (1660) Wing C659; ESTC R209970 103,447 261

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n and_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n according_a to_o the_o former_a rule_n the_o spiritual_a nobility_n be_v thus_o place_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o two_o first_o be_v place_v according_a to_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o the_o three_o last_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o consecration_n segar_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 24._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n an._n 31._o hen._n 8._o see_v the_o act_n in_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honor._n so_o all_o man_n serve_v near_o unto_o the_o prince_n person_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a be_v allow_v a_o precedency_n in_o pari_fw-la dignitate_fw-la and_o themselves_o according_a to_o his_o seniority_n of_o place_n as_o to_o their_o precedency_n otherwise_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n be_v to_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o title_n and_o their_o ancestor_n creation_n and_o their_o wife_n according_o a_o duke_n elder_a son_n take_v place_n as_o a_o marquesle_n but_o beneath_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n beneath_o a_o marchionesse_n and_o if_o she_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o duke_n she_o shall_v go_v before_o all_o duke_n elder_a son_n wife_n and_o however_o be_v equal_a to_o a_o marchionesse_n but_o to_o go_v beneath_o they_o and_o the_o young_a son_n of_o duke_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n with_o a_o earl_n but_o to_o go_v beneath_o he_o and_o marquesles_fw-mi elder_n son_n and_o their_o lady_n to_o take_v place_n according_o so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o marquesse_n as_o a_o earl_n and_o the_o young_a as_o viscount_n and_o their_o lady_n and_o sister_n to_o take_v place_n according_o as_o before_z a_o earl_n elder_a son_n take_v place_n as_o a_o young_a viscount_n and_o the_o young_a as_o baron_n their_o wife_n and_o sister_n according_o viscount_n elder_a son_n as_o baron_n and_o their_o young_a son_n to_o take_v place_n with_o baron_n elder_a son_n above_z 906._o knights_z baronet_n by_o a_o act_n of_o king_n james_n and_o above_o all_o banneret_n but_o those_o make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o under_o the_o slander_n and_o all_o knight_n bachelor_n of_o woman_n now_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v malicious_a to_o a_o sex_n i_o owe_v much_o honour_n to_o before_o i_o conclude_v i_o shall_v take_v some_o short_a observation_n more_o than_o already_o i_o have_v and_o first_o that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o do_v they_o enjoy_v almost_o all_o privilege_n 53._o due_a to_o the_o other_o sex_n the_o honourable_a feminine_a dignity_n be_v princess_n duchess_n marchionesse_n countess_n vicountesse_n and_o baronesse_n which_o be_v either_o by_o creation_n by_o descent_n or_o by_o marriage_n this_o honour_n by_o creation_n as_o it_o be_v rare_a among_o we_o so_o it_o be_v more_o rare_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o 18._o many_o example_n have_v be_v as_o richard_n the_o second_o create_v margaret_n countess_n of_o norfolk_n into_o the_o title_n of_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o mr._n selden_n anne_n bullen_n be_v create_v marchionesse_n of_o pembroke_n by_o hen._n 8._o limit_v to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n to_o be_v 1._o beget_v with_o creation-mony_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o mantle_n and_o coronet_n the_o lady_n finch_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v vicountesse_n of_o maidston_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n with_o special_a clause_n that_o her_o heir_n male_a shall_v have_v a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o she_o be_v likewise_o make_v countess_n of_o winchester_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o title_n thus_o confer_v sir_n john_n 4._o fern_n take_v no_o notice_n though_o else_o he_o discourse_v large_o enough_o by_o descent_n we_o have_v continual_a example_n when_o any_o daughter_n of_o a_o earl_n or_o viscount_n shall_v continue_v a_o virgin_n or_o marry_v a_o esquire_n she_o shall_v retain_v that_o honour_n that_o spring_v from_o her_o father_n blood_n take_v place_n according_a and_o be_v salute_v by_o the_o title_n of_o lady_n which_o word_n lady_n come_v from_o hleafdian_n or_o leafdian_n by_o contraction_n in_o the_o teutonick_n and_o so_o lafdy_n and_o thence_o lady_n as_o from_o laford_n lord._n the_o word_n laf_n signify_v bread_n 413._o and_o diana_n serve_v it_o seem_v from_o that_o they_o call_v those_o person_n that_o for_o their_o quality_n can_v entertain_v other_o and_o distribute_v corn_n and_o bread_n to_o their_o neighbour_n by_o that_o title_n and_o of_o old_a though_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o here_o the_o word_n dominus_fw-la be_v use_v in_o general_a for_o salutation_n among_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n yet_o domina_fw-la only_o to_o person_n of_o honour_n among_o 116._o woman_n as_o the_o widow_n of_o all_o tenant_n in_o chief_a and_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o knight_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_n of_o any_o count_n or_o baron_n 34._o shall_v enjoy_v both_o the_o estate_n divide_v and_o title_n too_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o marry_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o sister_n to_o share_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n inherent_a be_v enough_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v every_o one_o one_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o now_o the_o lord_n darcy_n of_o the_o north_n by_o the_o same_o right_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n conyers_n but_o this_o hold_v not_o when_o the_o title_n be_v hold_v by_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n or_o if_o the_o honour_n be_v in_o any_o castle_n or_o place_n only_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o fall_v and_o dissolve_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o leave_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n and_o again_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a but_o entail_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a it_o can_v be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o daughter_n as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v but_o we_o may_v understand_v this_o the_o better_a by_o that_o more_o eminent_a demonstration_n of_o high_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n on_o the_o heir_n general_a have_v be_v challenge_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o heir_n female_a in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n the_o descent-male_a fail_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o challenge_v the_o b._n office_n of_o high-constableship_n of_o england_n the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n descend_v to_o blanch_n daughter_n of_o hen._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n in_o who_o right_a joh._n of_o gaunt_n her_o husband_n enjoy_v it_o so_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_v descend_v to_o the_o house_n of_o norfolk_n by_o a_o heir_n female_a afterward_o be_v forfeit_v by_o treason_n be_v confer_v to_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o arundel_n and_o in_o this_o and_o all_o such_o descent_n where_o there_o be_v not_o dignity_n enough_o to_o allow_v a_o partition_n to_o all_o the_o sister_n but_o the_o honour_n shall_v be_v undividable_a it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a or_o be_v dispose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o please_v and_o for_o ennoble_v by_o birth_n these_o rule_n be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n knight_n or_o baron_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n of_o ignoble_a parent_n she_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o title_n name_n and_o dignity_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o say_v sir_n john_n fern_n let_v the_o wife_n 62._o be_v shine_v and_o glorious_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o her_o husband_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o blood_n and_o coat-armor_n shall_v marry_v a_o franklin_n yeoman_n or_o the_o like_a that_o ibid._n be_v ignoble_a have_v no_o coat-armor_n his_o condition_n be_v no_o whit_n advance_v by_o marriage_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n although_o let_v he_o be_v inferior_a to_o she_o ibid._n who_o she_o shall_v marry_v yet_o she_o shall_v retain_v the_o honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n she_o be_v bear_v to_o but_o there_o be_v this_o law_n for_o they_o to_o walk_v by_o too_o that_o be_v si_fw-mi mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la that_o be_v if_o a_o noble-woman_n marry_v with_o a_o ignoble_a her_o nobility_n be_v extinguish_v for_o she_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o
king_n who_o give_v it_o he_o that_o be_v create_v then_o he_o return_v thanks_o for_o his_o great_a honour_n withdraw_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o come_v in_o the_o trumper_n sound_v and_o so_o he_o go_v to_o dinner_n where_o after_o the_o second_o service_n be_v go_v up_o the_o garter_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o herald_n come_v near_o the_o table_n where_o first_o pronounce_v largesse_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o declare_v the_o king_n style_n in_o latin_a french_a and_o english_a and_o then_o stand_v somewhat_o further_o off_o pronounce_v largesse_n again_o with_o the_o style_n of_o he_o that_o be_v new_o create_v in_o which_o form_n be_v william_n cecil_n create_v 58._o lord_n burghley_n 15._o of_o febr._n 13._o elizab._n of_o the_o viscount_n this_o word_n in_o latin_a be_v vicecomes_a which_o be_v interpret_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v one_o cui_fw-la dominus_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la comes_fw-la committit_fw-la vice_n svas_fw-la sive_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la castri_fw-la say_v sir_n john_n ferne._n the_o title_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o order_n in_o france_n which_o there_o be_v only_o first_o substitute_n to_o earl_n till_z get_v themselves_o first_o in_o power_n get_v also_o to_o have_v the_o title_n honorary_a and_o hereditary_a between_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n which_o signify_v our_o sheriff_n and_o begin_v not_o with_o we_o till_o about_o the_o 18._o year_n 21._o of_o henry_n the_o six_o who_o then_o create_v john_n lord_n beaumond_n viscount_n beaumond_n by_o letter_n patent_n though_o sir_n john_n fern_n tell_v we_o of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n stephen_n and_o though_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o duke_n be_v style_v earl_n during_o their_o father_n life_n time_n so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o marquess_n be_v style_v by_o their_o father_n vicounty_n and_o barony_n and_o call_v lord_n and_o the_o young_a son_n salute_v with_o lord_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d only_o to_o this_o degree_n be_v allow_v a_o surcoat_n mantle_n 1._o hood_n and_o a_o circulet_fw-la without_o either_o flower_n or_o point_n as_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o armoury_n shall_v 821._o be_v see_v and_o be_v create_v with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n those_o above_o he_o be_v of_o the_o count_n or_o earl_n the_o next_o precedency_n be_v a_o earl_n call_v in_o latin_a comes_n and_o thence_o be_v a_o english_a word_n count_n which_o word_n come_v we_o have_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n among_o who_o 220._o they_o use_v it_o for_o the_o title_n of_o sundry_a office_n coke_n define_v they_o thus_o dicuntur_fw-la comites_fw-la 5._o quia_fw-la à_fw-la comitatu_fw-la five_o à_fw-la societate_fw-la nomen_fw-la sumpserunt_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la consules_a a_o consulendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o john_n of_o salisbury_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o say_v thus_o comites_fw-la dici_fw-la à_fw-la 〈◊〉_d participatione_fw-la and_o the_o word_n earl_n we_o have_v from_o the_o saxon_n from_o whence_o till_o we_o borrow_v the_o word_n honour_n we_o use_v the_o word_n earl_n for_o gentle_a or_o noble_a and_o ethel_n which_o be_v sometime_o abridge_v to_o el_fw-es so_o that_o of_o ear-ethel_a it_o be_v ear-el_a and_o by_o abbreviation_n earl_n which_o the_o dutch_a call_v eorle_n 315._o among_o the_o german_n they_o have_v the_o word_n grave_a for_o it_o as_o palsgrave_n landgrave_n reingrave_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o word_n gerefa_n by_o abbreviation_n gereve_n and_o grave_a as_o also_o reve_n from_o whence_o our_o shierreve_n or_o shirriffe_n as_o some_o do_v 325._o abbreviate_v it_o which_o word_n in_o the_o teutonick_n signify_v a_o disposer_n or_o director_n other_o have_v that_o the_o word_n with_o the_o saxon_n be_v erlig_n and_o ethling_n and_o use_v for_o the_o same_o office_n of_o ealderman_n be_v before_o and_o the_o 15._o word_n ealderman_n which_o now_o be_v write_v alderman_n be_v transfer_v to_o a_o low_a degree_n who_o use_v the_o word_n also_o thegon_v or_o thaine_z for_o baron_n as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o the_o word_n ealderman_n and_o ethling_n it_o seem_v do_v only_o signify_v they_o according_a to_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o word_n heretoga_n from_o whence_o hertshog_n for_o their_o military_a power_n the_o former_a word_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 605._o senior_n or_o senator_n this_o title_n of_o ealderman_n continue_v for_o deuce_n principes_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la until_o canutus_n reign_n when_o 609._o the_o word_n earl_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o other_o lose_v as_o to_o that_o honor._n what_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ealderman_n in_o those_o time_n be_v and_o how_o absolute_a or_o large_a be_v to_o i_o yet_o uncertain_a though_o large_a it_o be_v doubtless_o because_o of_o the_o several_a office_n that_o be_v under_o they_o but_o as_o it_o have_v remain_v since_o the_o conquest_n we_o find_v more_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n their_o possession_n be_v sometime_o the_o whole_a territory_n they_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o and_o sometime_o not_o but_o some_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d or_o place_n in_o it_o we_o find_v also_o that_o both_o it_o and_o thane_n be_v honorary_a and_o feudall_a title_n upon_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n this_o word_n be_v turn_v into_o comes_n or_o count_n since_o when_o it_o have_v remain_v and_o this_o word_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v give_v to_o quotquot_fw-la è_fw-la comitatu_fw-la principis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d erant_fw-la to_o all_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o society_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o the_o 〈◊〉_d style_v they_o in_o war_n commilitones_n in_o the_o court_n comites_fw-la the_o dignity_n be_v of_o divers_a kind_n for_o a_o earl_n 109._o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a be_v equal_a to_o a_o prince_n this_o title_n as_o it_o continue_v since_o the_o conquest_n be_v either_o local_a or_o personal_a local_a as_o from_o the_o denomination_n of_o some_o county_n or_o other_o territory_n and_o personal_a that_o have_v its_o be_v in_o some_o great_a office_n as_o earl-marshal_n and_o the_o like_a those_o local_a be_v also_o simplices_fw-la and_o palatine_a 639._o which_o last_o retain_v the_o same_o constitution_n the_o saxon_n time_n allow_v they_o which_o be_v juraeregalia_n or_o merum_fw-la &_o mixtum_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o can_v make_v baron_n under_o they_o as_o those_o of_o chester_n lancaster_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n hugh_n lupus_n have_v the_o county_n palatine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chester_n give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n ita_fw-la liberè_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la who_o govern_v the_o county_n forty_o year_n he_o create_v eight_o baron_n and_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n be_v make_v a_o palatinate_n by_o edward_n the_o three_o as_o say_v sir_n william_n segar_n and_o have_v 641._o baron_n chancery_n and_o seal_n and_o so_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n the_o office_n of_o those_o baron_n be_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o judgement_n with_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n 〈◊〉_d be_v chamberlain_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o chancellor_n justices_z before_o who_o the_o cause_n that_o shall_v else_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v triable_a a_o baron_n 641._o of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o sheriff_n and_o other_o office_n proportionable_o to_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n at_o westminster_n which_o be_v since_o reserve_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n when_o he_o be_v create_v this_o county_n have_v this_o honour_n i_o conceive_v out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o great_a trust_n be_v repose_v in_o the_o first_o earl_n which_o be_v to_o subdue_v and_o keep_v in_o order_n the_o british_a or_o welsh_a after_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o palatine_n we_o find_v their_o creation_n also_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o conquest_n william_n theconqueror_n make_v alan_n fergent_a thenduke_n 591._o of_o brittaign_n earl_n of_o richmond_n by_o a_o patent_n the_o creation_n robe_n of_o a_o marquesse_n of_o the_o marquesse_n this_o word_n marquesse_n at_o the_o first_o be_v use_v to_o all_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o be_v lord_n marcher_n or_o lord_n of_o frontier_n and_o come_v afterward_o into_o a_o title_n of_o special_a dignity_n between_o that_o of_o duke_n and_o earl_n beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o create_v robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n per_fw-la gladii_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la positionem_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v then_o and_o many_o age_n since_o very_o various_a but_o it_o be_v now_o regulate_v to_o one_o method_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n with_o that_o of_o earl_n only_o the_o word_n marchio_n be_v put_v in_o the_o
place_n of_o comes_fw-la the_o ceremony_n of_o creation_n much_o at_o one_o and_o the_o title_n hereditary_a the_o annuity_n 761._o money_n in_o their_o patent_n be_v forty_o mark_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v one_o note_n of_o mr._n selden'_v that_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n modest_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v marquesse_n of_o dorset_n by_z henry_n the_o four_o because_o the_o title_n be_v then_o so_o strange_a and_o new_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o marquesse_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n flur_v the_o point_n and_o flower_n of_o equal_a height_n whereas_o of_o the_o earl_n the_o pearl_a point_n be_v much_o long_a than_o the_o flower_n his_o mantle_n also_o double_v ermine_n as_o be_v the_o earl_n also_o but_o the_o earl_n be_v but_o of_o four_o and_o the_o marquess_n be_v of_o five_o the_o double_n of_o the_o viscount_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v but_o of_o miniver_n or_o plain_a white_a fur_n so_o be_v the_o baron_n the_o baron_n of_o two_o the_o vice-counts_a of_o three_o doubling_n latina_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o creation_n robe_n of_o a_o duke_n where_o by_o the_o way_n one_o note_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v understand_v that_o as_o he_o be_v here_o create_v without_o any_o ceremony_n except_o the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n so_o in_o all_o other_o degree_n of_o honour_n where_o a_o lesser_a degree_n be_v confer_v on_o a_o person_n of_o a_o great_a there_o need_v nothing_o but_o mere_a patent_n without_o any_o ceremony_n of_o creation_n but_o john_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v a_o cap_n of_o fur_n add_v to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o succeed_a time_n have_v have_v the_o sword_n crownet_n and_o verge_n of_o gold_n a_o surcoat_n mantle_n and_o hood_n and_o a_o ducal_z cap_z double_a ermine_n but_o not_o indent_v and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o style_n of_o gracious_a and_o excellent_a these_o if_o they_o be_v of_o royal_a line_n be_v repute_v 219._o as_o archduke_n it_o be_v also_o allow_v that_o a_o duke_n tantum_fw-la shall_v take_v place_n before_o any_o lord_n that_o be_v both_o marquesse_n and_o earl_n but_o a_o duke_n that_o be_v marquesse_n or_o earl_n beside_o shall_v precede_v he_o the_o duke_n marquesse_n and_o earl_n at_o their_o creation_n have_v a_o sword_n put_v over_o their_o shoulder_n which_o the_o vice-count_a and_o baron_n have_v not_o of_o the_o archduke_n this_o title_n be_v of_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o other_o 214._o but_o not_o find_v in_o any_o place_n save_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o addition_n of_o which_o word_n arch_n be_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n archos_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o princeps_fw-la in_o latin_n so_o he_o take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v allow_v a_o surcoat_n a_o mantle_n and_o a_o hood_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n at_o his_o creation_n he_o have_v also_o a_o chapeau_n or_o ducal_z cap_n double_v ermine_n indent_v with_o a_o coronet_n about_o the_o same_o and_o a_o arch_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o orb_n and_o verge_n of_o gold_n of_o these_o title_n the_o duke_n marquesse_n and_o 138._o earl_n be_v esteem_v princely_a especial_o the_o two_o last_o these_o also_o be_v allow_v to_o bear_v their_o crest_n with_o helmet_n the_o beaver_n direct_o forward_o whereas_o a_o gentleman_n knight_n and_o baron_n bear_v they_o with_o half_a the_o beaver_n see_v the_o creation_n robe_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o prince_n the_o next_o and_o first_o immediate_o subordinate_a to_o the_o crown_n among_o these_o radiant_a star_n be_v the_o prince_n who_o in_o england_n only_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o king_n these_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n be_v call_v cliton_n and_o clitunculi_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v illustrious_a but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v a_o title_n of_o creation_n for_o honour_n to_o the_o rise_a sun_n there_o be_v none_o create_v in_o the_o nation_n but_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n who_o be_v in_o all_o nation_n honour_v above_o all_o other_o subject_n and_o among_o some_o as_o in_o spain_n have_v be_v call_v king_n be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o their_o father_n 6._o because_o of_o his_o so_o near_a a_o relation_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o if_o the_o father_n die_v he_o be_v ipso_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rex_fw-la there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o second_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n of_o sign_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o menial_a gentry_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o they_o wear_v the_o king_n livery_n and_o that_o the_o menial_n of_o the_o prince_n may_v wear_v the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n menial_n but_o this_o have_v be_v since_o abridge_v so_o likewise_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o chap._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la high_a treason_n as_o also_o to_o violate_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o again_o see_v coke_n 8._o part_n 28._o the_o prince_n shine_v with_o the_o beam_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o person_n with_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v a_o reverence_n not_o only_o as_o to_o a_o father_n but_o sovereign_a and_o to_o that_o 364._o purpose_n continue_v that_o motto_n which_o the_o black_a prince_n take_v up_o ick_fw-mi dien_fw-mi i_o serve_v he_o be_v call_v princeps_fw-la quia_fw-la principalis_fw-la in_o strenuitate_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la say_v sir_n william_n segar_n the_o first_o that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o england_n be_v edward_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o after_o he_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v ever_o by_o patent_n and_o ceremony_n of_o instalment_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n be_v bear_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n the_o prince_n or_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o king_n in_o france_n be_v call_v the_o dauphin_n in_o spain_n l'_fw-fr infanta_n there_o be_v in_o other_o country_n prince_n by_o creation_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o many_o other_o but_o these_o be_v also_o now_o become_v hereditary_a and_o in_o some_o country_n all_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v style_v prince_n when_o he_o be_v create_v he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o king_n in_o princely_a robe_n who_o put_v about_o his_o neck_n a_o sword_n bend-wise_a a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n over_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n on_o his_o middle_a finger_n a_o verge_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o his_o letter_n patent_n after_o they_o be_v read_v his_o mantle_n be_v once_o more_o double_v than_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o coronet_n of_o cross_n and_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n and_o his_o cap_n of_o state_n double_v indent_v the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o next_o and_o in_o our_o nation_n the_o high_a be_v subordinate_a to_o no_o sublunary_a power_n as_o those_o of_o spain_n portugal_n 97._o and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v he_o be_v the_o true_a fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o these_o rivulet_n and_o swell_a stream_n of_o honour_n spring_n he_o be_v call_v rex_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n rego_n come_v and_o king_n among_o we_o from_o the_o saxon_a word_n koning_n and_o kuning_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o government_n here_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o it_o be_v unknown_a only_o i_o may_v say_v that_o none_o can_v produce_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v any_o government_n before_o it_o and_o what_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o beginning_n concern_v the_o first_o generosity_n institution_n of_o it_o universal_o be_v sufficient_a beside_o these_o time_n have_v say_v enough_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v ever_o be_v of_o great_a reverence_n among_o civil_a these_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n the_o very_a title_n carry_v divinity_n in_o it_o be_v of_o heavenly_a institution_n ordain_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o to_o be_v obey_v according_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n if_o good_a he_o be_v a_o blessing_n if_o bad_a a_o judgement_n he_o be_v style_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la reipub_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n lie_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o militia_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o sceptre_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v power_n of_o pardon_v where_o the_o law_n 238._o
of_o eight_o piece_n gules_a and_o or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o holland_n the_o six_o be_v paly-bendy_a or_o and_o sable_n the_o seven_o be_v paly_a of_o six_o argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a on_o a_o chief_a as_o the_o field_n as_o many_o crescent_o all_o counter-changed_n the_o eight_o be_v barry_v of_o six_o argent_fw-fr and_o sables_n indent_v one_o in_o the_o other_o the_o nine_o be_v barry_v bendy_a arg._n and_o sables_n thus_o i_o have_v run_v through_o all_o the_o bearing_n of_o the_o ordinary_n both_o plain_a and_o in_o their_o variety_n together_o with_o the_o partition_n and_o counter-change_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o concise_o lay_v down_o all_o the_o ordinary_a bearing_n as_o well_o of_o natural_a and_o celestial_a thing_n as_o all_o sublunary_n of_o beast_n bird_n fish_n vegetable_n and_o artificial_o in_o the_o best_a method_n i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o blazon_n of_o leigh_n 〈◊〉_d guillim_n and_o other_o the_o best_a i_o can_v consult_v in_o this_o study_n of_o celestial_o as_o for_o celestial_o i_o shall_v skip_v over_o some_o of_o they_o as_o angel_n cherubim_n and_o the_o like_a because_o they_o be_v obvious_a enough_o to_o every_o man_n judgement_n when_o ever_o they_o be_v meet_v with_o as_o some_o of_o these_o example_n be_v also_o the_o first_o of_o these_o quartering_n show_v the_o example_n of_o gules_a a_o increscent_fw-la or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o descus_fw-la the_o second_o azure_a the_o sun_n in_o its_o full_a glory_n by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n clear_a the_o three_o be_v azure_a the_o moon_n decrescent_fw-la proper_a where_o the_o difference_n from_o the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o contrary_a position_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o firmament_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n any_o man_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n may_v know_v in_o what_o state_n the_o moon_n be_v though_o he_o never_o see_v a_o almanac_n the_o four_o be_v azure_a a_o moon_n in_o her_o compliment_n proper_a the_o five_o or_o the_o sun_n eclipse_v sables_n the_o six_o be_v argent_fw-fr the_o moon_n in_o her_o eclipse_n sables_n the_o seven_o azure_a a_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o dexter_a corner_n of_o the_o escutcheon_n bendwaye_n proper_a by_o the_o name_n of_o aldham_n the_o eight_o be_v gules_a a_o chief_a argent_fw-fr at_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o cloud_n proper_a by_o the_o name_n of_o lesone_n of_o northamptonshire_n the_o nine_o be_v azure_a a_o comet_n or_o stream_v proper_a and_o unto_o these_o i_o have_v add_v one_o more_o escutcheon_n of_o the_o like_a bearing_n because_o of_o the_o rareness_n of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v azure_a jupiter_n thunderbolt_n in_o pale_a or_o inflame_v at_o both_o end_v proper_a shafted_a saltyre-waye_n and_o wing_a fessewaye_n argent_fw-fr the_o second_o argent_fw-fr a_o rainbow_n proper_a issue_v out_o of_o two_o peteet_a cloud_n in_o fesse_v azure_a the_o three_o gules_a a_o chief_a argent_fw-fr over_o all_o a_o escarbuncle_n of_o eight_o staves-pommette_a and_o florette_n or_n which_o say_v guillim_n be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n of_o who_o be_v geoffry_n plantagenet_n the_o four_o be_v or_o six_o firebrand_n inflame_v proper_a the_o five_o sable_n a_o bend_n or_o between_o six_o fountain_n proper_a by_o the_o lord_n sturton_n the_o six_o argent_fw-fr a_o cheveron_n sables_n between_o three_o flame_n of_o fire_n proper_a the_o seven_o be_v sables_n a_o star_n of_o eight_o point_n or_o between_o two_o flanch_v ermine_n and_o a_o canton_n of_o ulster_n by_o sir_n john_n hubbart_n of_o norfolk_n the_o eight_o party_n per_n bend_v crenelle_n point_v the_o one_o in_o the_o other_o argent_fw-fr &_o azure_a four_o crescent_n by_o couple_n interlace_v counterchange_v the_o nine_o ermine_n on_o a_o chief_a sab._n three_o crescent_n arg_fw-mi of_o beast_n next_o of_o beaft_n as_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o proper_a to_o order_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a creature_n though_o i_o confess_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o mr._n guillims_n method_n and_o of_o those_o in_o the_o first_o place_n lion_n as_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o which_o be_v diverse_o bear_v and_o from_o their_o several_a posture_n receive_v a_o several_a character_n of_o blazon_v which_o be_v cautious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a for_o any_o indifferent_a genius_n without_o much_o discourse_n which_o will_v but_o make_v up_o a_o tedious_a prolixity_n to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n when_o verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la be_v a_o proverb_n in_o every_o man_n mouth_n the_o first_o example_n be_v of_o azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr montealto_n who_o be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o westminster-abbey_n the_o second_o be_v or_o a_o lion_n sayliant_a gules_a the_o three_o be_v gules_a a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o which_o be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitane_n be_v join_v with_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v before_o two_o lion_n the_o posture_n and_o colour_n one_o then_o indeed_o call_v leopard_n as_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o so_o call_v where_o they_o be_v not_o of_o royal_a bearing_n if_o they_o be_v more_o than_o one_o in_o a_o field_n and_o guardant_n as_o 〈◊〉_d will_v have_v it_o this_o same_o single_a lion_n passant_a guardant_n only_o the_o colour_n contrary_a as_o or_o a_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n gules_a say_v the_o welsh_a petegree_n be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o roderick_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 843._o by_o which_o account_n coat-armor_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a antiquity_n the_o four_o example_n be_v of_o lion_n passant_a and_o not_o guardant_n which_o be_v gules_a two_o bar_n ermine_n in_o chief_a a_o lion_n passant_a party_n per_fw-la pal_z or_o &_o argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o hill_n of_o norfolk_n the_o five_o be_v gules_a a_o lion_n seiant_fw-la argent_fw-fr the_o six_o be_v or_o a_o lion_n couchant_a gul._n the_o seven_o be_v azure_a a_o lion_n dormant_n or._n the_o eight_o be_v or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a regard_v coward_n sables_n the_o last_o be_v gules_a a_o tricorporated_n lion_n issue_v out_o of_o three_o corner_n of_o the_o field_n and_o meet_v under_o one_o head_n in_o fesse_v or_n which_o be_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o edward_n crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n lion_n be_v sometime_o with_o the_o tail_n elevate_v over_o the_o head_n sometime_o with_o the_o tail_n fork_a and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o demy-lion_n which_o be_v half_a lion_n passant_a and_o rampant_a and_o sometime_o head_n erase_v or_o coup_v but_o if_o caboss_v than_o they_o be_v ever_o 〈◊〉_d leopard_n head_n as_o in_o these_o example_n the_o first_o azure_a on_o a_o chief_a or_o a_o demy-lion_n rampant_a issuant_n out_o gules_a languid_a and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o markham_n the_o second_o be_v azure_a three_o demy-lion_n passant_a guardant_n or_o languid_a and_o arm_v gules_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hammon_n of_o acris_fw-la in_o kent_n now_o the_o french_a be_v so_o severe_a that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o term_n of_o lion_n to_o any_o either_o whole_a or_o demy_fw-fr that_o be_v guardant_n but_o i_o think_v without_o reason_n the_o three_o be_v or_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fez_n sable_n a_o demy-lion_n rampant_a naissant_a gules_a languid_a and_o arm_a azure_a where_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o it_o be_v arm_v or_o languid_a by_o any_o other_o colour_n than_o the_o body_n unless_o gules_a it_o be_v a_o blemish_n to_o it_o but_o gules_a signify_v blood_n add_v to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v a_o abatement_n if_o it_o be_v without_o tongue_n tooth_n or_o claw_n the_o four_o be_v verry_n argent_fw-fr &_o azure_a on_o a_o pale_a gules_a three_o leopard_n head_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ockould_n the_o five_o be_v azure_a three_o leopard_n head_n coop_v or._n this_o coat_n be_v in_o the_o walk_n under_o lincoln_n inn_n chapel_n and_o i_o think_v be_v very_o rare_a the_o six_o be_v azure_a a_o cheveron_n betwixt_o three_o lion_n he_o id_v erase_v ermine_n crown_v or_o the_o coat-armor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d worthy_a benefactor_n of_o paul_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n the_o seven_o be_v sables_n three_o lion_n entail_v erase_v argent_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o cork_n the_o eight_o be_v gules_a a_o cheveron_n betwixt_o three_o lion_n paw_n erect_v and_o erase_v within_o a_o bordure_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o chief_a of_o the_o second_o a_o eagle_n display_v sable_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brown_n the_o nine_o be_v sables_n two_o lion_n paw_n one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o dexter_n the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o sinister_a point_n of_o the_o escutcheon_n in_o
several_a by_o distance_n of_o place_n yet_o hold_v to_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a society_n or_o confraternity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o two_o inn_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n first_o gules_a two_o garb_n in_o saltyre_n or_o band_n azure_a the_o second_o or_o a_o ibis_n proper_a which_o be_v a_o bird_n near_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o jay_n next_o to_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o order_n be_v the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n gray_n innne_n and_o first_o of_o the_o two_o house_n or_o society_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n the_o middle_a temple_n bear_v for_o distinction_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a the_o holy_a lamb_n 〈◊〉_d the_o say_v two_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n be_v of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a for_o antiquity_n they_o be_v at_o the_o prime_n and_o in_o their_o original_n but_o one_o entire_a foundationand_n body_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v divide_v at_o first_o found_v by_o a_o religious_a and_o devout_a order_n of_o soldier_n call_v templarii_n that_o be_v to_o say_v templar_n which_o knight_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n purchase_v to_o themselves_o certain_a land_n in_o fleetstreet_n border_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o thereon_o wit_n hin_n a_o short_a time_n build_v a_o large_a edifice_n and_o withal_o a_o round_a synagogue_n like_v unto_o a_o chapel_n or_o temple_n as_o it_o be_v now_o stand_v and_o be_v by_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n these_o templar_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n live_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o opulency_n enjoy_v large_a possession_n and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o best_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o like_a they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n the_o prelate_n of_o which_o order_n be_v ever_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n now_o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o knight_n templar_n their_o college_n or_o hostel_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v attaint_v for_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n the_o same_o become_v invest_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n who_o for_o the_o like_a transgression_n be_v just_o attain_v also_o and_o then_o it_o come_v to_o damare_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lusignian_a family_n in_o france_n who_o lodge_v therein_o but_o for_o a_o small_a season_n so_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o sage_n and_o worthy_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n obtain_v a_o long_a lease_n of_o this_o house_n for_o 10._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o three_o part_n whereof_o call_v the_o outward_a temple_n one_o doctor_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o procure_v for_o a_o reside_a mansion_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o it_o be_v call_v exeter_n inn_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o the_o lord_n paget_n her_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o obtain_v the_o say_v three_o part_n call_v exeter_n house_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v re-edify_a the_o same_o after_o who_o the_o say_a house_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a templar_n house_n come_v to_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o be_v by_o he_o convey_v to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n al._n sutton_n earl_n of_o lieoester_n who_o bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n his_o son_n and_o late_o come_v by_o purchase_n to_o robert_n devoreux_n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n that_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n essex_n house_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v what_o be_v write_v touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o same_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v purtraict_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n write_v many_o year_n since_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o order_n and_o which_o manuscript_n now_o be_v or_o of_o late_a be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n howard_n a_o lover_n of_o nobility_n and_o honourable_a arms._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o before_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o say_a coat_n armour_n they_o now_o wear_v that_o they_o do_v embrace_v as_o to_o they_o appropriate_v this_o ensign_n a_o horse_n gallop_v with_o two_o man_n on_o his_o back_n the_o which_o ensign_n be_v usual_o engrave_v on_o their_o signet_n or_o common_a seal_n it_o have_v be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o significancy_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o order_n begin_v in_o poverty_n and_o want_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o expedition_n of_o christian_a service_n they_o be_v enforce_v for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o ride_v two_o of_o they_o upon_o one_o horse_n but_o it_o be_v more_o true_o conceit_v that_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o be_v a_o true_a hieroglyphic_n of_o a_o ingenious_a disposition_n and_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d kindness_n use_v among_o noble_a and_o free-hearted_a soldier_n whereof_o none_o be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o this_o order_n who_o be_v profess_v 〈◊〉_d and_o honourable_a spirit_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o a_o christian_a soldier_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v wound_v or_o sick_a and_o comfortless_a in_o the_o field_n they_o will_v relieve_v he_o and_o set_v he_o behind_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n convey_v he_o to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o they_o shall_v likewise_o take_v some_o speedy_a course_n for_o his_o relief_n neither_o be_v this_o work_n of_o chariy_n only_o practise_v by_o the_o christian_a knight_n in_o those_o age_n but_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o very_a infidel_n and_o pagan_n who_o also_o usual_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o same_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o read_v out_o of_o the_o famous_a and_o renown_a poet_n ariosto_n who_o relate_v that_o reginaldo_n and_o fernand_n two_o knight_n charlemagne_n do_v fight_v together_o and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o adjourn_v the_o combat_n till_o another_o day_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o parley_n reginaldo_n palfrey_n stray_v away_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v whereupon_o fer_n nand_n proffer_a reginaldo_n a_o part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o will_v he_o to_o mount_v up_o behind_o he_o with_o assurance_n he_o will_v convey_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o place_n he_o desire_v which_o reginaldo_n accept_v and_o fernand_n perform_v this_o history_n be_v write_v by_o ariosto_n in_o the_o italian_a language_n and_o not_o unworthy_a observation_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o knight_n templar_n take_v their_o original_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n many_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v religious_o bend_v oblige_a themselves_o by_o special_a vow_n to_o serve_v christ_n as_o regular_a cannon_n in_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o own_o proper_a will_n for_o ever_o the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n be_v hugo_n paganus_fw-la and_o godfrido_n de_fw-fr sancto_n hadomaro_n their_o habit_n be_v prescribe_v by_o pope_n honorius_n to_o be_v a_o white_a habit_n and_o after_o by_o order_n from_o pope_n eugenio_n these_o knight_n have_v their_o first_o habitation_n appoint_v they_o by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n near_o unto_o the_o holy_a temple_n there_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n templar_n this_o order_n in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v grow_v so_o universal_o great_a that_o many_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o town_n of_o christendom_n receive_v their_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n as_o well_o in_o this_o our_o nation_n as_o in_o other_o part_n where_o they_o enjoy_v fair_a revenue_n and_o large_a possession_n for_o in_o england_n this_o university_n call_v the_o temple_n be_v the_o feat_n and_o habitation_n of_o divers_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n but_o it_o have_v of_o late_a by_o the_o princely_a donation_n of_o king_n james_n our_o late_a sovereign_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o society_n of_o
deed_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a right_n honourable_a gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewbury_n do_v appear_v bernard_n inn_n bear_v party_n per_fw-la pale_a indent_v ermine_n and_o sab._n a_o cheveron_n gul._n fretty_a this_o house_n be_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o message_n belong_v to_o one_o john_n mackworth_n then_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o that_o time_n in_o the_o hold_n of_o one_o lyonel_n bernard_n who_o next_o before_o the_o conversion_n thereof_o into_o a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n dwell_v there_o and_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o bernard_n inn_n or_o bernard_n house_n staple_n inn_n port_n de_fw-fr vert_fw-fr un_fw-fr packet_n de_fw-fr doyne_fw-fr arg._n this_o house_n be_v sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o ancient_a tradition_n hold_v it_o be_v of_o late_o adorn_v with_o a_o convenient_a large_a garden-plot_n to_o walk_v in_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n right_o esteem_v for_o the_o most_o ample_a and_o beautiful_a inn_n of_o chancery_n within_o this_o academy_n clifford_n inn_n rear_v checkey_z or_n &_o azure_a of_o fesse_v gul._n within_o a_o bordure_n of_o the_o three_o charge_v with_o a_o bezanet_n this_o house_n albeit_o it_o follow_v in_o a_o after_o rank_n from_o the_o former_a yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o forme_v as_o be_v in_o reputation_n with_o the_o best_a both_o for_o conveniency_n and_o quiet_a situation_n thereof_o as_o for_o worth_n and_o good_a government_n it_o be_v also_o sometime_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o maccoln_n de_fw-fr hersey_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n for_o debt_n and_o be_v after_o sometime_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n as_o by_o inquisition_n which_o be_v take_v that_o year_n and_o remain_v on_o record_n do_v appear_v which_o have_v these_o word_n isabel_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la roberti_n clifford_n 〈◊〉_d cum_fw-la pertinent_a quod_fw-la robertus_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la dunstani_fw-la west_n '_o in_o suburb_n londini_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenuit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la demisit_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr bancho_fw-la pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la pat_o per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la cap._n 18._o edwardi_fw-la 3._o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict_z roberti_n clifford_n this_o house_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o right_a honourable_a family_n of_o clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a rent_n still_o render_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v clement_n inn_n bear_v argent_fw-fr anchor_n without_o a_o stock_n in_o pale_a proper_a entertain_v a_o c._n for_o clement_n into_o the_o body_n thereof_o this_o house_n sometime_o be_v a_o message_n belong_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n clement_n dane_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n near_o to_o this_o house_n be_v that_o fountain_n which_o be_v call_v clements_n well_o this_o anchor_n be_v engrave_v in_o stone_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o house_n and_o be_v a_o hieroglyphic_n figure_v thereby_o that_o pope_n clement_n as_o he_o be_v pope_n be_v repute_v caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la for_o the_o roman_a priesthood_n or_o anchorage_n of_o christendom_n figure_v by_o the_o anchor_n and_o by_o the_o text_n c._n the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o device_n of_o the_o anchor_n be_v rather_o invent_v upon_o this_o reason_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o pope_n clement_n as_o jacobus_n de_fw-fr voragia_n write_v that_o he_o receive_v his_o martyrdom_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o great_a anchor_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajane_n new_a inn_n bear_v vert_fw-fr a_o flowerpot_n arg._n maintain_v jul_o flower_n gules_a this_o house_n be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o then_o late_a or_o new_a creation_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o late_a a_o foundation_n as_o some_o imagine_v which_o be_v that_o the_o late_a dissolution_n of_o strand_n inn_n be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n uncle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o this_o house_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o disperse_a gentleman_n professor_n and_o student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o fellow_n student_n of_o this_o society_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o removed_z his_o study_n into_o that_o of_o lincoln_n inn_n this_o house_n be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n inn_n for_o that_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v pourtraict_v at_o the_o door_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o sir_n john_n fyncaullxe_n knight_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o 6._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la wherein_o he_o place_v student_n and_o practiser_n of_o the_o common_a law_n who_o before_o that_o time_n have_v a_o house_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bayly_n call_v st._n george_n inn_n the_o passage_n thereunto_o be_v over_o against_o st._n sepulcher_n church_n and_o by_o some_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o inn_n of_o chancery_n but_o the_o same_o house_n at_o this_o day_n be_v convert_v into_o several_a tenement_n and_o garden_n plot_n lion_n inn_n bear_v checkie_n or_o and_o arg_n a_o lion_n salient_a sab._n languid_a and_o arm_a gules_a this_o house_n receive_v its_o foundation_n of_o modern_a time_n and_o late_o before_o the_o acquire_v thereof_o it_o be_v a_o dwell_a house_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o black_a lion_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v purchase_v by_o divers_a gentleman_n student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o first_o treasurer_n of_o this_o society_n be_v one_o john_n bidwell_n the_o great_a number_n of_o this_o society_n be_v the_o native_n of_o the_o west_n part_n viz_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n devonshire_n gentleman_n chester_n inn_n or_o strand_n inn_n bear_v azure_a within_o a_o bordure_n gules_a three_o garb_n or_o in_o a_o bend_n of_o the_o second_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o house_n for_o that_o sir_n bevis_n st._n marrour_n knight_n duke_n of_o somerset_n keep_v there_o his_o court_n be_v a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n call_v strand_n inn_n and_o before_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n after_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n with_o the_o parochial_a church_n of_o st._n mary_n adjoin_v thereunto_o all_o which_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o dom._n 1549._o for_o to_o build_v a_o ample_a and_o spacious_a edifice_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n the_o maternal_a uncle_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o six_o clerk_n office_n otherwise_o call_v riderminster_n inn_n bear_v azure_a two_o cheveronel_n or_o between_o three_o bezant_n arg._n charge_v with_o eight_o pellet_n this_o house_n though_o it_o be_v not_o salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n as_o the_o other_o be_v which_o be_v of_o like_a name_n and_o nature_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o the_o chancery_n officer_n do_v there_o reside_v namely_o attorney_n common_o call_v the_o six_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o society_n of_o gentleman_n well_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n these_o be_v at_o the_o first_o sacerdotal_a and_o therefore_o call_v clerk_n and_o in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o institution_n of_o they_o be_v first_o establish_v they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o churchman_n this_o house_n be_v acquire_v and_o get_v for_o the_o society_n by_o one_o john_n riderminster_n esquire_n a_o member_n thereof_o who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o very_a skilful_a and_o well_o learned_a man_n and_o both_o faithful_a and_o just_a as_o well_o to_o his_o client_n as_o to_o his_o friend_n it_o be_v ancient_o the_o inn_n or_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o norton_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o dwellinghouse_n of_o one_o andrew_n hersfleet_n and_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v call_v a_o inn_n of_o chancery_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o chancery_n only_o reside_v there_o the_o house_n be_v situate_a in_o chancery_n lane_n where_o the_o cause_n appertain_v to_o