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the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_n powell_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n die_v martis_n 12_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n com._n bathon_n adv_fw-la com._n montague_n at_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o lordship_n be_v own_o judgement_n therein_o mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o mr._n baron_n powell_n the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n make_v in_o july_n 1681._o for_o the_o settlement_n 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conceal_a and_o a_o forget_a deed._n three_o that_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n attendant_n upon_o a_o will_n and_o so_o revocable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n although_o it_o have_v no_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o it_o four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o imply_v trust_v in_o this_o deed_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v charge_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o full_a value_n and_o consequent_o may_v well_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o equity_n and_o five_o that_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o deliberation_n use_v about_o make_v the_o last_o will_n and_o the_o publish_n that_o will_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o solemn_a trial_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o law_n none_o of_o these_o matter_n be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o ground_v a_o decree_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o same_o order_n i_o mention_v those_o head_n in_o with_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o particular_a objection_n under_o each_o head_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n now_o i_o perceive_v this_o word_n surprise_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o general_a extent_n they_o say_v if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o read_v to_o or_o by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n nay_o the_o mistake_v of_o a_o counsel_n that_o draw_v the_o deed_n either_o in_o misrecital_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n must_v be_v interpret_v the_o surprise_n of_o the_o client_n these_o thing_n have_v be_v urge_v in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v they_o for_o the_o introduce_v my_o reason_n against_o this_o head_n of_o argument_n 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not_o only_o a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o duke_n george_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o a_o very_a intimate_a friendship_n cultivate_v by_o mutual_a office_n of_o kindness_n between_o they_o to_o his_o death_n and_o i_o must_v mention_v one_o particular_a because_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o clear_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n that_o be_v his_o making_z no_o provision_n for_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o will_n or_o settlement_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o duke_n george_n do_v make_v such_o â—n_n earnest_a application_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o upon_o failure_n of_o his_o issue_n male_a his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o bestow_v the_o dukedom_n upon_o the_o earl_n and_o annex_v theobalds_n to_o it_o which_o will_v then_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o king_n do_v often_o promise_n he_o will_v and_o afterward_o do_v it_o solemn_o under_o the_o sign_n manual_n but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o this_o duke_n christopher_n 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in_o his_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o great_a next_z to_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n himself_o and_o i_o say_v i_o mention_v this_o letter_n because_o of_o the_o date_n that_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o very_a date_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o date_n be_v then_o make_v because_o it_o be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o letter_n seal_v and_o execute_v therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o it_o next_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n draw_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n own_o counsel_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o paper-draught_n be_v all_o of_o his_o son_n handwriting_n except_o the_o first_o and_o last_o sheet_n and_o all_o of_o it_o interline_v
the_o paper-draught_n where_o the_o date_n be_v in_o blank_a but_o must_v be_v from_o the_o deed_n itself_o and_o how_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o do_v it_o by_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n custody_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n custody_n once_o for_o the_o duke_n send_v to_o he_o into_o the_o country_n for_o it_o and_o the_o earl_n bring_v it_o up_o with_o he_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o word_v and_o frame_v of_o the_o last_o will_n in_o 87_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pollexfen_n have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n for_o compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o they_o run_v so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o that_o draw_v the_o last_o must_v have_v the_o first_o by_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n how_o then_o come_v this_o deed_n of_o 1681_o and_o this_o will_n of_o 1675_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n under_o the_o same_o cover_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n coat_n of_o arm_n on_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v produce_v first_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o duke_n death_n in_o jamaica_n this_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o it_o can_v be_v any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v so_o to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n a_o little_a before_o his_o go_v beyond_o sea_n or_o else_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n find_v they_o so_o seal_v up_o and_o cover_v among_o the_o duke_n write_n and_o either_o way_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a strong_a proof_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v all_o along_o till_o he_o go_v to_o jamaica_n in_o his_o own_o custody_n and_o not_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o however_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forget_a deed._n methinks_v what_o i_o last_o urge_v be_v a_o very_a good_a proof_n it_o be_v not_o forget_v but_o there_o be_v yet_o further_o proof_n of_o it_o not_o long_o before_o he_o go_v abroad_o the_o duke_n have_v some_o discourse_n with_o mrs._n crofts_n who_o as_o she_o swear_v be_v tell_v by_o he_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a neighbour_n at_o new-hall_n if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v beyond_o sea_n to_o wit_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o lane_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n servant_n do_v swear_v that_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n will_v have_v new-hall_n mr._n crost_n swear_v that_o upon_o his_o application_n to_o know_v who_o he_o shall_v address_v to_o in_o case_n of_o his_o grace_n death_n the_o duke_n tell_v he_o all_o he_o can_v do_v for_o he_o be_v to_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o order_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o key_n of_o his_o write_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n for_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o they_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o than_o well_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o usual_a discourse_n of_o the_o family_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n will_v have_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n death_n which_o must_v happen_v from_o some_o expression_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n do_v in_o his_o answer_n swear_v that_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o he_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n know_v which_o can_v be_v only_o by_o this_o deed._n and_o mr._n greenville_n swear_v in_o his_o answer_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o mr._n courtney_n swear_v that_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n ago_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n come_v to_o he_o with_o a_o draught_n of_o a_o settlement_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o advise_v upon_o and_o about_o three_o month_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o jamaica_n he_o come_v again_o with_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o settlement_n to_o advise_v whether_o a_o will_n will_v revoke_v it_o and_o that_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n it_o will_v not_o if_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o pursue_v but_o now_o here_o the_o objection_n recur_v again_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v deliberate_o make_v so_o solemn_a a_o will_n take_v six_o month_n time_n in_o the_o draw_n and_o publish_v of_o it_o and_o then_o execute_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n if_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v this_o deed_n but_o have_v know_v all_o along_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o if_o he_o do_v know_v it_o and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o counsel_n that_o draw_v his_o will_n with_o it_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v advise_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v revoke_v it_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n all_o this_o care_n and_o solemnity_n will_v signify_v nothing_o true_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o six_o month_n be_v take_v up_o in_o deliberation_n and_o solemn_a preparation_n for_o make_v of_o that_o will_n or_o whether_o that_o be_v not_o a_o evidence_n of_o a_o difficulty_n to_o prevail_v upon_o the_o duke_n to_o do_v it_o at_o all_o for_o i_o must_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v there_o be_v proof_n in_o the_o case_n of_o importunity_n use_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o it_o dr._n benwick_n do_v tell_v the_o duke_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o the_o duchess_n will_v have_v a_o return_v of_o her_o distemper_n and_o be_v very_o bad_a again_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o when_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o counsel_n fee_n upon_o draw_v it_o the_o duke_n be_v uneasy_a and_o say_v the_o duchess_n may_v pay_v it_o if_o she_o will_v for_o it_o be_v her_o business_n there_o appear_v great_a difficulty_n afterward_o to_o get_v he_o to_o execute_v it_o that_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n importune_v he_o much_o to_o it_o upon_o which_o he_o grow_v very_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o duchess_n and_o there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v for_o a_o baronet_n patent_n to_o be_v get_v for_o he_o all_o to_o engage_v he_o the_o more_o to_o get_v this_o work_n do_v and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v how_o do_v he_o bring_v it_o about_o the_o duke_n be_v that_o day_n to_o go_v by_o appointment_n to_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n to_o meet_a with_o my_o lord_n jefferies_n and_o seal_v the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n of_o dalby_n and_o broughton_n sir_n thomas_n take_v this_o will_n in_o three_o part_n and_o three_o witness_n along_o with_o he_o to_o sir_n robert_n and_o after_o my_o lord_n jefferies_n be_v go_v and_o the_o duke_n in_o a_o fret_a discontent_a humour_n he_o get_v he_o into_o a_o private_a room_n in_o that_o house_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o will_n to_o he_o to_o seal_v and_o the_o duke_n as_o mr._n crofts_n swear_v be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o then_o and_o will_v have_v put_v he_o off_o but_o he_o press_v the_o duke_n very_o hard_o to_o do_v it_o then_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v do_v it_o for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v go_v the_o northern_a circuit_n the_o next_o day_n and_o can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o upon_o which_o he_o do_v it_o but_o not_o till_o after_o much_o urge_n and_o solicitation_n now_o i_o will_v argue_v hence_o why_o shall_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n be_v uneasy_a and_o disturb_v at_o his_o be_v importune_v to_o execute_v this_o will_n after_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o draw_n and_o prepare_v it_o i_o can_v imagine_v any_o reason_n why_o but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v this_o deed_n which_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o alter_v and_o yet_o must_v do_v something_o to_o satisfy_v some_o body_n importunity_n he_o know_v he_o shall_v in_o do_v it_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o will_v look_v very_o odd_o one_o day_n and_o that_o make_v he_o so_o uneasy_a though_o at_o last_o he_o do_v comply_v and_o do_v it_o but_o admit_v this_o deed_n have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n forget_v by_o he_o or_o conceal_v from_o he_o will_v this_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o set_v it_o aside_o i_o confess_v of_o a_o purchaser_n where_o one_o that_o claim_v by_o such_o a_o deed_n will_v stand_v by_o and_o permit_v the_o purchase_n to_o go_v on_o and_o conceal_v the_o deed_n as_o to_o that_o purchase_n the_o deed_n will_v be_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o that_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o such_o a_o purchase_n nor_o such_o a_o concealment_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v signify_v nothing_o here_o to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n though_o conceal_v and_o forget_v but_o now_o i_o come_v to_o a_o three_o
as_o to_o this_o case_n i_o will_v observe_v first_o this_o be_v not_o a_o case_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o divest_v a_o estate_n nor_o a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o further_a here_o be_v instruction_n prepare_v and_o it_o go_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n as_o can_v be_v till_o a_o impediment_n come_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n now_o i_o agree_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impediment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o fraud_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n equity_n may_v interpose_v but_o that_o do_v no_o way_n come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n then_o there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o dey_n and_o thwaites_n which_o be_v late_o in_o this_o court_n thwaites_n make_v a_o settlement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o such_o child_n and_o child_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n testify_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n limit_n and_o appoint_v he_o afterward_o make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o case_n right_a that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n but_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v a_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n to_o such_o a_o child_n and_o dies_z now_o one_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v to_o limit_v estate_n or_o estate_n he_o may_v limit_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o equity_n he_o may_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o he_o may_v at_o law_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o opinion_n against_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o taylor_n where_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n against_o one_o but_o real_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n a_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v very_o well_o in_o decree_a it_o to_o be_v good_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o write_v which_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v good_n the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ward_n and_o booth_n and_o that_o stand_v thus_o sir_n thomas_n brereton_n make_v a_o settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o witness_n and_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n one_o day_n tear_v off_o the_o label_n with_o the_o seal_n but_o afterward_o repent_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o trustee_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o use_v and_o inquire_v whether_o what_o he_o have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n and_o be_v advise_v it_o do_v not_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o adjudge_v no_o revocation_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o continue_a intention_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o i_o desire_v to_o read_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o decrce_o go_v upon_o for_o that_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o disability_n or_o a_o impediment_n by_o fraud_n this_o court_n may_v relieve_v though_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a revocation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v direct_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpott_n marry_o philpott_n be_v a_o widow_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o guiney_n she_o afterward_o make_v another_o settlement_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n upon_o a_o bill_n suggest_v her_o intention_n to_o revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o settlement_n but_o be_v dismiss_v to_o law_n and_o order_v to_o try_v the_o title_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n whether_o revoke_v or_o not_o revoke_v and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o trial_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o so_o the_o power_n be_v well_o execute_v at_o law_n but_o this_o court_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n upon_o the_o intention_n only_o without_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o can_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o which_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v be_v annex_v but_o what_o be_v pursuant_n to_o that_o power_n unless_o there_o be_v either_o a_o impediment_n from_o the_o party_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o real_a disability_n to_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o i_o think_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n allege_v of_o surprise_n circumvention_n concealment_n or_o the_o like_a any_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n if_o they_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n powell_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o this_o deed_n and_o will._n the_o will_n be_v make_v in_o 1675_o the_o deed_n in_o 1681_o and_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o find_v there_o be_v much_o use_n make_v of_o it_o on_o one_o side_n of_o what_o the_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o somewhat_o of_o what_o deficiency_n there_o be_v of_o expression_n in_o this_o deed._n in_o 1675_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o that_o will_v he_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n being_n one_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n due_a to_o he_o for_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o real_a estate_n not_o therein_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o and_o therein_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n monk_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o trust_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o certain_a legacy_n in_o the_o will._n he_o therein_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o henry_n monk_n not_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o monk_n who_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v any_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o six_o year_n after_o in_o 1681_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o in_o that_o deed_n recite_v this_o will_n true_a as_o to_o the_o date_n but_o mistake_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n this_o deed_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n their_o death_n without_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n part_n of_o it_o immemiate_o after_o his_o own_o death_n without_o issue_n other_o part_n upon_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o mr._n greenville_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o deed_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n at_o least_o in_o express_a term_n if_o not_o in_o very_a substance_n this_o deed_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o his_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o for_o prevent_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o convey_v and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v thereinafter_o declare_v and_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_n that_o will_v which_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o claim_n either_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o pretend_a surreptitious_a will_n which_o
therefore_o may_v in_o these_o particular_n vary_v in_o the_o deed_n from_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o but_o i_o will_v still_o have_v this_o observe_v that_o in_o substance_n they_o do_v agree_v he_o do_v preserve_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o good_a intention_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n if_o then_o these_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n be_v pursuant_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o duke_n be_v then_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o variation_n or_o alteration_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o mind_n then_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o occur_v in_o this_o case_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o satisfy_v i_o in_o it_o that_o this_o be_v his_o intent_n for_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o one_o thing_n they_o insist_v upon_o to_o show_v it_o be_v by_o surprise_n be_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o both_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o constant_a series_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o family_n and_o they_o undertake_v to_o give_v instance_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n counsel_v say_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v very_o great_a obligation_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o great_a action_n of_o restore_a the_o royal_a family_n which_o be_v the_o raise_v of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a friend_n of_o duke_n george_n and_o his_o and_o his_o son_n chief_a counsellor_n and_o adviser_n and_o that_o the_o family_n be_v under_o great_a obligation_n be_v and_o must_v be_v admit_v both_o from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n express_v and_o what_o be_v otherwise_o prove_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v no_o they_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n neither_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o and_o particular_o duke_n christopher_n have_v none_o neither_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o deed_n nor_o after_o duke_n george_n he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o june_n 1665_o wherein_o he_o give_v all_o his_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n to_o his_o son_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o do_v look_v into_o the_o will_n which_o be_v very_o short_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o any_o body_n but_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o will._n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o be_v the_o settlement_n make_v by_o duke_n george_n upon_o his_o son_n marriage_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o remote_a remainder_n in_o 73_o duke_n christopher_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v great_a legacy_n to_o the_o duchess_n but_o none_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n these_o be_v instance_n before_o this_o will_n and_o deed_n but_o the_o answer_v give_v they_o be_v these_o which_o make_v i_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n objection_n or_o proof_n of_o his_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n his_o estate_n first_o as_o i_o say_v duke_n george_n will_n be_v very_o short_a and_o takes_z notice_n of_o no_o body_n but_o his_o son_n and_o as_o he_o give_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o to_o any_o body_n else_o and_o that_o very_a devise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o will_v without_o that_o have_v descend_v and_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a to_o their_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o king_n charles_n sign-manual_a at_o his_o request_n to_o promise_v the_o earl_n the_o dukedom_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n as_o to_o the_o marriage-settlement_n in_o 1669_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o settle_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n so_o much_o as_o in_o remainder_n but_o in_o such_o settlement_n man_n usual_o do_v provide_v only_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o disposition_n of_o remainder_n to_o subsequent-settlements_a as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o duke_n christopher_n in_o 1673_o at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v he_o be_v but_o a_o minor_a of_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n and_o it_o be_v only_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o personal_a estate_n for_o as_o to_o his_o land_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o devise_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o the_o personal_a estate_n be_v at_o that_o time_n about_o 60000l_o but_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o that_o when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o make_v and_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a liberal_a gift_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o pursuant_n to_o his_o father_n desire_n and_o king_n charles_n privy-seal_n do_v he_o make_v that_o request_n for_o the_o dukedom_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v upon_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o duke_n george_n will_n and_o settlement_n nor_o in_o duke_n christopher_n will_n in_o 1673_o so_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o land_n in_o either_o of_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o will_n of_o 1675_o or_o deed_n of_o 1681_o give_v to_o thomas_n monk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o that_o objection_n be_v much_o strong_a against_o they_o than_o against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n now_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o proof_n of_o a_o provocation_n or_o cause_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n total_o change_v from_o this_o intention_n to_o give_v he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o 〈…〉_z put_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o his_o favour_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o here_o be_v several_a letter_n read_v there_o have_v be_v copy_n of_o they_o bring_v we_o and_o i_o have_v look_v upon_o they_o against_o these_o letter_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v in_o any_o of_o they_o of_o this_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o while_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o jamaica_n about_o the_o death_n of_o colonel_n monk_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v any_o one_o letter_n that_o speak_v of_o this_o deed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o that_o have_v a_o aspect_n upon_o it_o and_o very_o near_a respect_n to_o it_o and_o can_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v write_v relate_v to_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o travel_v and_o another_o about_o his_o marriage_n wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n how_o much_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o he_o even_o next_o to_o his_o father_n himself_o as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v and_o that_o he_o write_v so_o much_o about_o he_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o earl_n himself_o this_o seem_v to_o point_n at_o some_o conveyance_n and_o aim_v at_o this_o deed_n to_o my_o think_v direct_o they_o have_v make_v another_o objection_n that_o the_o duke_n never_o intend_v to_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n because_o he_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n displeasure_n upon_o account_n of_o something_o he_o take_v ill_o from_o he_o but_o that_o receive_v a_o easy_a answer_n what_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o be_v but_o a_o remainder_n and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a estate_n neither_o beside_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v displease_v with_o sir_n thomas_n be_v but_o a_o hear_n by_o a_o three_o hand_n but_o i_o find_v no_o displeasure_n prove_v at_o all_o that_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o the_o last_o come_v we_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n and_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o duke_n do_v real_o intend_v what_o the_o word_n of_o this_o deed_n do_v import_v and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o proof_n that_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v or_o contradict_v the_o deed_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o very_a great_a and_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o his_o family_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o duke_n declare_v it_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v nor_o can_v he_o ever_o make_v he_o sufficient_a amends_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o have_v procure_v his_o father_n garter_n for_o he_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o himself_o he_o thereupon_o tell_v mr._n prideaux_n that_o he_o be_v settle_v or_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n which_o must_v be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o
respect_n for_o he_o than_o to_o dispute_v such_o trivial_a matter_n and_o for_o any_o lease_n or_o contract_n they_o come_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o purchase_n and_o so_o the_o consideration_n will_v preserve_v they_o then_o they_o say_v here_o be_v no_o monument_n for_o the_o duke_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a quality_n but_o that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o objection_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o the_o last_o thing_n they_o urge_v be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n you_o put_v the_o great_a indignity_n and_o reproach_n upon_o the_o duke_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v call_v mr._n monk_n cousin_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o leave_v his_o will_n with_o he_o in_o the_o will_v give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o share_n of_o his_o estate_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o make_v no_o small_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o my_o lord_n chief-justice_n pollexfen_n to_o draw_v this_o will_n make_v three_o part_n of_o it_o deliver_v one_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o newcastle_n another_o to_o colonel_n monk_n and_o carry_v a_o three_o with_o he_o into_o jamaica_n and_o there_o take_v public_a notice_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o this_o expectation_n raise_v in_o mr._n monk_n of_o a_o fortune_n run_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o expensive_a but_o what_o he_o know_v will_v be_v a_o fruitless_a suit_n this_o say_v they_o be_v a_o unconceivable_a dishonour_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o be_v represent_v as_o one_o that_o will_v prevaricate_v so_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o world_n and_o play_v with_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o plain_a sincere_a heart_a man_n and_o in_o all_o this_o do_v but_o pursue_v his_o real_a intention_n of_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o his_o child_n true_o methinks_v they_o have_v just_a as_o much_o to_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o shall_v those_o many_o declaration_n of_o kindness_n to_o the_o earl_n before_o this_o deed_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o after_o this_o deed_n by_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n signify_v his_o care_n of_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n as_o one_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v next_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n himself_o his_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o case_n of_o his_o fail_v of_o issue-male_n and_o all_o this_o to_o signify_v nothing_o beside_o the_o know_a kindred_n the_o apparent_a obligation_n and_o merit_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n sure_o if_o all_o this_o be_v consider_v the_o duke_n honour_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v on_o this_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o to_o approve_v himself_o sincere_a in_o all_o these_o solemn_a transaction_n will_v he_o own_v he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o while_n have_v a_o secret_a purpose_n in_o the_o last_o act_n of_o his_o life_n to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v set_v aside_o all_o he_o have_v profess_v to_o do_v for_o he_o and_o by_o leave_v this_o deed_n and_o will_n with_o he_o leave_v only_o so_o much_o in_o his_o hand_n as_o shall_v put_v he_o into_o a_o chargeable_a suit_n for_o nothing_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o certain_o mean_a to_o do_v this_o last_o act_n as_o what_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v against_o so_o much_o former_o do_v the_o other_o way_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v the_o evidence_n be_v strong_a to_o persuade_v any_o one_o that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o last_o will_n be_v to_o satisfy_v another_o purpose_n and_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n easy_a at_o home_n but_o my_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o judicial_a part_n of_o this_o case_n which_o i_o thus_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o i_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o case_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v express_v in_o point_n and_o those_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n and_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o a_o very_a great_a surprise_n upon_o the_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o child_n of_o who_o he_o be_v before_o very_o fond_a and_o who_o be_v marry_v into_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o to_o break_v a_o settlement_n solemn_o make_v before_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prove_v but_o not_o withstand_v this_o the_o court_n declare_v they_o will_v give_v no_o relief_n but_o if_o they_o can_v expect_v any_o they_o must_v go_v to_o law_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v end_v only_o by_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o court_n say_v try_v it_o at_o law_n a_o will_n or_o no_o will_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o chancery_n shall_v make_v man_n will_n or_o set_v they_o aside_o if_o legal_o make_v especial_o than_o not_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n and_o supposition_n concern_v a_o man_n intention_n to_o relieve_v against_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o title_n find_v at_o law_n in_o fry_n and_o porter_n case_n one_o of_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o court_n deny_v relief_n there_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n and_o there_o that_o side_n that_o have_v the_o advantage_n at_o law_n aught_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n to_o relieve_v in_o any_o such_o case_n so_o say_v i_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v no_o precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o any_o such_o as_o this_o now_o before_o we_o we_o must_v not_o say_v this_o court_n be_v unlimited_a unbounded_a by_o any_o rule_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n limit_v by_o precedent_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o extend_v its_o authority_n further_o if_o therefore_o i_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n i_o err_v with_o these_o precedent_n on_o my_o side_n and_o because_o i_o have_v never_o a_o one_o to_o guide_v i_o the_o other_o way_n the_o desendant_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o verdict_n judgement_n and_o title_n at_o law_n and_o i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n of_o equity_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n against_o they_o then_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o court_n put_v off_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n opinion_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_n till_o another_o day_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 23_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o westminster-hall_n com._n montague_n &_o al._n adv_o com._n bathon_n &_o al._n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la lord-chief-justice_n holt_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n i_o shall_v open_v the_o case_n very_o short_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o two_o will_n and_o upon_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o will_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o christopher_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o several_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o several_a person_n but_o the_o main_a part_n and_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o in_o that_o will_v there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a esteem_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o duke_n bear_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kinsman_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o that_o he_o also_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o many_o great_a act_n of_o friendship_n and_o office_n of_o kindness_n perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n then_o there_o be_v in_o that_o will_v also_o a_o express_a desire_n that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n successive_o shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o albemarle_n and_o monk_n may_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n remain_v with_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o posterity_n and_o family_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n his_o father_n and_o himself_o the_o estate_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o there_o be_v two_o deed_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1681_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o release_n the_o release_n do_v recite_v
to_o revoke_v and_o his_o intention_n be_v know_v but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o particular_a accident_n and_o surprise_v when_o his_o design_n be_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o design_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o place_n whither_o he_o can_v not_o go_v if_o any_o accident_n obstruct_v that_o intention_n it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a and_o shall_v prevail_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n of_o execute_v his_o power_n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v his_o will_n which_o be_v a_o quite_o contrary_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o new_a will_n but_o not_o to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n he_o be_v no_o way_n hinder_v by_o any_o accident_n or_o irremovable_a impediment_n from_o execute_v the_o power_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o best_o of_o all_o throughout_o england_n he_o may_v have_v have_v three_o peer_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o it_o the_o will_n be_v execute_v in_o london_n at_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n house_n and_o there_o be_v then_o two_o peer_n in_o the_o house_n therefore_o since_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v it_o well_o and_o will_v not_o do_v it_o this_o can_v never_o be_v construe_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o i_o think_v true_o that_o any_o such_o construction_n will_v induce_v many_o absurdity_n for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o so_o let_v a_o man_n loose_a in_o equity_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o have_v restrain_v himself_o at_o law_n by_o a_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n second_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n my_o dispose_n of_o his_o estate_n one_o way_n by_o law_n therefore_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n any_o way_n that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a but_o a_o true_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n because_o a_o man_n settle_v his_o estate_n such_o a_o way_n with_o such_o a_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o in_o such_o circumstance_n therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o any_o way_n at_o this_o rate_n tenant_n in_o taile_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o fine_a in_o equity_n because_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o at_o law_n with_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o equity_n there_o be_v in_o both_o case_n so_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v in_o equity_n dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o surrender_n because_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o law_n by_o a_o surrender_n three_o it_o be_v to_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o give_v away_o more_o than_o he_o have_v in_o he_o for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o he_o than_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o four_o it_o be_v to_o frustrate_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o all_o settlement_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o this_o court_n to_o let_v a_o man_n loose_v that_o have_v thus_o restrain_v himself_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a reason_n in_o the_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o case_n vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n then_o let_v we_o consider_v next_o the_o circumstance_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v this_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o old_a and_o forget_a deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o regard_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o not_o be_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o first_o i_o pray_v consider_v whether_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v very_o solemn_o it_o be_v very_o well_o attest_v by_o six_o witness_n person_n of_o consideration_n it_o be_v do_v with_o deliberation_n and_o do_v but_o in_o 81._o the_o will_n be_v in_o 87._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v or_o can_v forget_v a_o setlement_n so_o solemn_o and_o deliberate_o execute_v i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o presume_v it_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o forget_v it_o beside_o though_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v so_o instrumental_a about_o this_o will_n have_v not_o forget_v it_o for_o he_o make_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o about_o that_o time_n with_o the_o very_a date_n in_o it_o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o client_n suppose_v a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v a_o purchase_n and_o he_o carry_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n to_o counsel_n and_o he_o espy_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o acquaint_v his_o client_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v purchase_v shall_v equity_n relieve_v it_o may_v be_v the_o counsel_n oversee_v this_o trust_n and_o the_o purchaser_n be_v call_v to_o account_v about_o it_o say_v he_o i_o have_v no_o notice_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o trust_n i_o be_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o affect_v i_o but_o then_o they_o come_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n be_v carry_v to_o counsel_n they_o see_v this_o trust_n or_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v it_o then_o i_o take_v it_o notice_n to_o the_o counsel_n be_v notice_n to_o the_o client_n and_o the_o man_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n must_v lose_v the_o estate_n so_o here_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n memory_n be_v the_o duke_n memory_n but_o pray_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o forget_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o revoke_v it_o in_o equity_n must_v the_o goodness_n and_o validity_n of_o a_o deed_n depend_v upon_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o memory_n be_v slippery_a but_o a_o deed_n be_v permanent_a and_o make_v to_o abide_v for_o ever_o because_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v do_v therefore_o shall_v their_o deed_n have_v no_o more_o effect_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n than_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v do_v at_o all_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n to_o i_o when_o a_o thing_n once_o come_v to_o be_v put_v into_o write_v we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o forget_v litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la but_o then_o true_o they_o say_v it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v this_o stir_n and_o do_v about_o his_o will_n and_o pretend_v such_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o desire_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o and_o yet_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v this_o settlement_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n the_o other_o they_o say_v how_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o duke_n honour_n to_o intend_v to_o revoke_v it_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o friendship_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n so_o many_o service_n and_o obligation_n perform_v by_o the_o earl_n such_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o even_o to_o the_o last_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v but_o so_o it_o be_v they_o be_v act_n very_o much_o inconsistent_a i_o confess_v but_o for_o person_n honour_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n we_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v to_o alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o unkindness_n or_o displeasure_n conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o a_o entire_a trust_n and_o confidence_n to_o the_o very_a last_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o evidence-room_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o when_o he_o go_v away_o and_o to_o consult_v with_o he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o withal_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o real_o intend_v any_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o which_o without_o all_o question_n be_v well_o prove_v and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o deed_n will_v be_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o though_o it_o do_v contradict_v the_o deed_n of_o 81_o i_o can_v but_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o not_o
with_o sir_n thomas_n his_o own_o hand_n errington_n have_v prove_v the_o abstract_n all_o of_o sir_n thomas_n his_o hand_n with_o the_o very_a date_n in_o it_o and_o swear_v that_o sir_n thomas_n examine_v it_o with_o he_o now_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n shall_v prepare_v such_o a_o settlement_n for_o the_o duke_n to_o execute_v without_o any_o order_n or_o instruction_n from_o he_o about_o it_o no_o certain_o that_o can_v be_v think_v but_o they_o say_v sir_n thomas_n stringer_n if_o he_o do_v draw_v it_o may_v forget_v it_o or_o overlook_v it_o and_o he_o now_o deny_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o true_o i_o can_v value_v much_o what_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n have_v swear_v in_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o himself_o and_o make_v but_o a_o very_a odd_a figure_n in_o the_o cause_n mr._n stringer_n my_o lord_n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o interrupt_v mr._n baron_n powell_n but_o i_o must_v vindicate_v my_o father_n he_o never_o swear_v a_o word_n in_o this_o cause_n lord-keeper_n no_o he_o do_v not_o he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o cause_n come_v into_o the_o court._n that_o be_v a_o mistake_n mr._n baron_n powell_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v oath_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v about_o this_o deed._n mr._n stringer_n that_o my_o lord_n you_o may_v make_v what_o you_o please_v of_o but_o he_o never_o make_v any_o oath_n in_o the_o cause_n mr._n baron_n powell_n but_o that_o which_o i_o mention_v he_o for_o be_v that_o there_o be_v proof_n apparent_a that_o he_o be_v advise_v with_o about_o this_o deed_n and_o he_o be_v the_o duke_n constant_a counsel_n i_o do_v not_o think_v i_o confess_v that_o sir_n william_n jones_n do_v draw_v this_o deed_n it_o be_v not_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o he_o do_v and_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v the_o frame_n of_o it_o will_v think_v as_o i_o do_v but_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v advise_v with_o upon_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o write_n in_o the_o margin_n against_o the_o proviso_n i_o approve_v of_o this_o proviso_n i_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o hand_n though_o several_a person_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o hand_n have_v swear_v they_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o be_v his_o hand_n but_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v and_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o record_n deed_n and_o paper_n in_o open_a court_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a according_a to_o the_o various_a nature_n of_o the_o several_a thing_n he_o write_v or_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o he_o do_v write_v several_a hand_n and_o particular_o write_v his_o name_n sometime_o one_o way_n and_o sometime_o another_o and_o therefore_o upon_o comparison_n of_o that_o with_o other_o paper_n i_o do_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v his_o hand_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o will_v mention_v be_v this_o here_o be_v six_o subscribe_v witness_n to_o the_o seal_n and_o execute_v of_o this_o deed_n at_o albemarle-house_n of_o which_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v one_o and_o one_o aleman_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n swear_v that_o when_o the_o duke_n deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n he_o wish_v he_o can_v have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o it_o be_v probable_a than_o the_o duke_n believe_v he_o have_v do_v something_o for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a too_o he_o know_v what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o he_o when_o he_o wish_v he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v do_v more_o and_o mr._n prideaux_n swear_v though_o he_o do_v not_o exact_o fix_v the_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o himself_o he_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o believe_v the_o duke_n be_v surprise_v in_o make_v this_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n draw_v it_o so_o able_a a_o counsel_n peruse_v and_o approve_v so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o he_o shall_v express_v his_o wish_n to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o can_v he_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v but_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o evidence_n and_o objection_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v ever_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n or_o by_o he_o it_o be_v indeed_o prove_v the_o last_o will_n be_v read_v to_o he_o by_o my_o lord_n chief-justice_n pollexfen_n but_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o but_o however_o i_o think_v the_o not_o read_v of_o a_o deed_n to_o or_o by_o the_o party_n that_o execute_v it_o be_v a_o very_a slender_a objection_n to_o make_v out_o a_o surprise_n so_o as_o to_o set_v it_o aside_o that_o will_v shake_v many_o a_o conveyance_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v shake_v many_o deed_n that_o be_v make_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o he_o be_v so_o cautious_a as_o some_o of_o their_o witness_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o execute_v any_o deed_n but_o what_o his_o counsel_n set_v their_o hand_n to_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o use_v to_o be_v read_v to_o he_o or_o he_o himself_o read_v they_o at_o the_o time_n he_o seal_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a doctrine_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n some_o people_n will_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o hear_v deed_n read_v or_o read_v they_o themselves_o then_o they_o object_v the_o mistake_v and_o misrecitals_a of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o will_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o will_n as_o particular_o that_o of_o norton_n disney_n and_o some_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n but_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o mistake_v of_o a_o counsel_n in_o a_o recital_n in_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v of_o that_o great_a moment_n as_o to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n when_o execute_v by_o the_o party_n but_o there_o be_v another_o matter_n much_o insist_v on_o by_o they_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o surprise_n that_o be_v this_o deed_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n in_o 75_o and_o yet_o it_o vary_v from_o that_o will_n in_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n except_o in_o some_o part_n of_o that_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v look_v over_o the_o variation_n and_o there_o be_v several_a but_o i_o have_v this_o in_o general_a to_o say_v to_o it_o that_o i_o take_v it_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o earl_n better_a security_n that_o he_o bind_v himself_o up_o by_o so_o strict_a a_o proviso_n not_o to_o revoke_v and_o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o deed_n it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n which_o be_v the_o main_a point_n of_o both_o deed_n and_o will._n for_o it_o set_v the_o estate_n give_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o firm_a foot_n than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will_n which_o be_v revocable_a in_o its_o nature_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n to_o secure_v it_o more_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will._n but_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o there_o must_v be_v surprise_n in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v send_v for_o mr._n monk_n out_o of_o holland_n by_o his_o will_v desire_v the_o king_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o barony_n of_o potheridg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o a_o will_v so_o solemn_o prepare_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o take_v care_n to_o have_v three_o part_n of_o it_o one_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o newcastle_n another_o part_n deliver_v by_o himself_o to_o mr._n monk_n and_o the_o three_o part_n take_v with_o he_o to_o jamaica_n and_o there_o pull_v out_o and_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n and_o yet_o intend_v no_o real_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o all_o this_o these_o be_v thing_n so_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o duke_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o a_o man_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o quality_n i_o confess_v this_o be_v a_o objection_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o carry_v much_o presumption_n with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v presumption_n only_o which_o how_o far_o it_o shall_v conclude_v against_o a_o verdict_n be_v leave_v to_o consideration_n but_o beside_o i_o
may_v be_v obtain_v from_o he_o by_o surprise_n these_o be_v the_o consideration_n and_o reason_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n why_o he_o give_v this_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o heir_n at_o law_n both_o this_o deed_n and_o will_v agree_v in_o this_o for_o substance_n that_o they_o limit_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o several_a of_o the_o limitation_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o as_o to_o some_o of_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n they_o differ_v too_o whether_o material_a or_o no_o shall_v be_v consider_v by_o and_o by_o there_o be_v in_o this_o deed_n a_o proviso_n which_o make_v the_o great_a question_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o limit_v new_a one_o but_o this_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o several_a circumstance_n it_o must_v be_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n three_o whereof_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o tender_a of_o 6_o d._n to_o the_o trustee_n name_v in_o the_o deed._n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1687_o the_o duke_n make_v another_o will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v some_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n to_o mr._n bernard_n greenville_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n brother_n sir_n walter_z clarges_n and_o other_o and_o make_v some_o large_a provision_n for_o the_o duchess_n for_o her_o life_n than_o she_o have_v before_o but_o the_o main_a bulk_n and_o residue_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o this_o will_v give_v to_o colonel_n thomas_n monk_n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o that_o will_v make_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o confer_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n upon_o he_o and_o make_v he_o baron_n monk_n of_o potheridge_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n that_o will_v of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v subscribe_v by_o six_o witness_n each_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o but_o by_o 3_o and_o so_o the_o defect_n of_o this_o will_n to_o make_v it_o a_o revocation_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n and_o none_o of_o they_o peer_n and_o there_o be_v no_o tender_a of_o 6_o d._n to_o the_o trustee_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o earl_n bill_n be_v to_o have_v a_o establishment_n of_o this_o deed_n against_o this_o last_o will_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n monk_n bill_n be_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n and_o establish_v this_o last_o will_n and_o that_o upon_o certain_a ground_n of_o equity_n the_o deed_n have_v obtain_v a_o verdict_n for_o it_o at_o law_n this_o be_v the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o case_n the_o particular_n will_v be_v bring_v in_o best_a under_o the_o several_a head_n that_o i_o shall_v mention_v but_o first_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o go_v what_o progress_n this_o cause_n have_v have_v since_o it_o be_v first_o in_o agitation_n first_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v a_o false_a deed_n and_o that_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n and_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o concern_v a_o great_a inheritance_n and_o freehold_n convey_v by_o deed_n and_o a_o devise_n both_o title_n at_o law_n and_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o proper_a judicature_n for_o such_o thing_n in_o a_o court_n of_o common-law_n by_o a_o jury_n according_o this_o trial_n be_v direct_v in_o a_o ejectment_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o this_o court_n so_o far_o aid_v the_o party_n to_o come_v to_o the_o proper_a question_n as_o to_o order_v there_o shall_v no_o encumbrance_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n or_o be_v insist_v upon_o but_o any_o thing_n that_o obstruct_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o so_o that_o in_o short_a the_o validity_n of_o this_o deed_n be_v the_o thing_n direct_v to_o be_v try_v it_o be_v according_o try_v and_o thereupon_o a_o verdict_n obtain_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n title_n under_o it_o good_a at_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o enter_v up_o and_o that_o for_o the_o defendant_n part_n be_v not_o conclusive_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o misdemeanour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n or_o in_o the_o jury_n they_o may_v have_v have_v redress_n by_o apply_v to_o this_o court_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n nay_o they_o may_v try_v it_o again_o when_o they_o please_v upon_o a_o new_a ejectment_n but_o they_o have_v acquiesce_v under_o it_o to_o this_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v now_o for_o two_o year_n together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v at_o least_o this_o court_n be_v i_o conceive_v bind_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a deed_n and_o a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o much_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o it_o as_o be_v possible_a so_o strong_a a_o evidence_n that_o we_o must_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o a_o good_a deed_n and_o a_o deed_n without_o suspicion_n twelve_o man_n beside_o the_o witness_n to_o it_o have_v swear_v the_o validity_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a question_n before_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v all_o along_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o case_n indeed_o the_o counsel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v seem_v to_o speak_v a_o little_a slight_o of_o it_o as_o upon_o a_o doubtful_a evidence_n and_o at_o last_o that_o it_o be_v true_a by_o this_o verdict_n they_o must_v admit_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o duke_n though_o that_o be_v not_o a_o little_a controvert_v before_o but_o in_o truth_n here_o be_v the_o right_o try_v it_o be_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o now_o we_o must_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o deed_n be_v try_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o verdict_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n at_o law_n and_o pass_v all_o that_o the_o word_n can_v carry_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o consideration_n of_o this_o case_n we_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o evidence_n that_o be_v or_o be_v proper_o to_o have_v be_v give_v at_o the_o trial_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o validity_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v allow_v myself_o no_o consideration_n of_o this_o deed_n in_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v consideration_n of_o equity_n consistent_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o deed._n and_o that_o be_v now_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v unto_o what_o there_o be_v in_o equity_n and_o conscience_n why_o this_o deed_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o when_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v good_a ground_n in_o some_o case_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o that_o which_o be_v good_a at_o law_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v any_o such_o or_o no._n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o that_o kind_n i_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n about_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v that_o that_o will_v be_v well_o prove_v there_o be_v my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pollexfen_n have_v prove_v the_o instruction_n give_v for_o the_o prepare_v it_o and_o the_o draw_v of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v three_o witness_n that_o speak_v to_o the_o publication_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n who_o transact_v the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o affair_n to_o bring_v the_o duke_n and_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n together_o and_o i_o do_v equal_o reject_v all_o the_o evidence_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o against_o the_o truth_n of_o either_o the_o deed_n or_o this_o will._n then_o this_o will_n will_v have_v be_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o hinder_v that_o be_v if_o this_o deed_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n as_o a_o prior_n disposition_n and_o find_v good_a in_o law_n so_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a if_o equity_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o now_o the_o ground_n of_o equity_n which_o my_o lord_n mountague_n counsel_n insist_v upon_o be_v i_o think_v these_o i_o have_v make_v indeed_o but_o four_o of_o they_o but_o in_o substance_n i_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o my_o brother_n powell_n about_o they_o for_o i_o comprehend_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v ancillary_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o attendant_n upon_o the_o will_n under_o the_o head_n of_o a_o revocation_n in_o
equity_n i_o say_v the_o head_n of_o equity_n insist_v upon_o to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n be_v four_o first_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n in_o obtain_v of_o it_o and_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o second_o concealment_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o this_o by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v how_o his_o power_n be_v circumstance_v and_o therefore_o not_o able_a to_o execute_v his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n which_o make_v it_o become_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v relief_n against_o it_o three_o here_o be_v a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_v such_o as_o will_v be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n yet_o here_o be_v so_o much_o do_v towards_o it_o such_o a_o solemnity_n in_o the_o action_n do_v and_o such_o a_o impediment_n of_o do_v more_o as_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o equitable_a revocation_n the_o four_o head_n be_v that_o which_o be_v mention_v of_o the_o trust_n in_o the_o deed._n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n of_o surprise_n it_o be_v a_o head_n much_o labour_v by_o the_o counsel_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o yet_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o still_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o surprise_n for_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v either_o falsehood_n or_o forgery_n that_o be_v though_o i_o take_v it_o they_o will_v not_o use_v the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n fraud_n if_o that_o be_v not_o the_o mean_v of_o it_o to_o be_v something_o do_v sudden_o and_o unaware_o not_o with_o all_o that_o precaution_n and_o deliberation_n as_o possible_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v do_v here_o be_v a_o case_n cite_v not_o long_o ago_o in_o another_o great_a case_n in_o this_o court_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n about_o surprise_n but_o that_o be_v under_o another_o head_n that_o be_v a_o man_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o kinsman_n that_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o get_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o he_o this_o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n surreptio_fw-la i_o know_v not_o whether_o that_o word_n will_v answer_v those_o gentleman_n notion_n about_o this_o matter_n now_o the_o civilian_n define_v that_o thus_o surreptio_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la falsam_fw-la rei_fw-la narrationem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la extorquetur_fw-la when_o a_o man_n will_v by_o false_a suggestion_n prevail_v upon_o another_o to_o do_v that_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o equity_n ought_v to_o set_v aside_o that_o but_o then_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v fraud_n and_o that_o must_v be_v make_v out_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v i_o find_v not_o any_o such_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v out_o that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v use_v any_o false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o duke_n or_o information_n at_o all_o for_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o proof_n i_o beg_v pardon_n if_o i_o mistake_v or_o forget_v any_o of_o the_o proof_n then_o here_o be_v matter_n of_o a_o surprise_n object_v which_o must_v be_v something_o that_o will_v not_o avoid_v this_o deed_n at_o law_n but_o will_v avoid_v a_o deed_n in_o equity_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o direct_a fraud_n or_o falsehood_n in_o the_o party_n but_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n but_o what_o in_o certain_a to_o make_v of_o it_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v i_o will_v repeat_v the_o word_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v use_v they_o say_v it_o be_v absurd_o draw_v it_o be_v undue_o put_v upon_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o peruse_n it_o or_o have_v it_o read_v to_o he_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o common_a intention_n before_o and_o after_o the_o seal_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o there_o be_v deliberation_n and_o consideration_n and_o intention_n enough_o prove_v to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o verdict_n for_o it_o but_o it_o shall_v seem_v there_o be_v not_o enough_o of_o these_o in_o equity_n and_o the_o want_n of_o this_o be_v what_o they_o call_v surprise_n and_o that_o must_v avoid_v this_o deed_n in_o equity_n but_o i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v any_o surprise_n in_o this_o case_n in_o any_o thing_n the_o duke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n be_v under_o no_o force_n no_o restraint_n no_o false_a information_n as_o i_o observe_v no_o nor_o any_o solicitation_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n at_o all_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o his_o full_a liberty_n he_o be_v in_o very_o good_a company_n for_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o i_o shall_v insist_v further_o by_o and_o by_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o no_o sickness_n no_o weakness_n and_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o one_o proof_n more_o which_o be_v mention_v he_o have_v not_o be_v drink_v but_o be_v in_o very_o sober_a company_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n in_o question_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o particular_n of_o surprise_n that_o they_o who_o oppose_v this_o deed_n insist_v upon_o i_o think_v they_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o three_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o collateral_a circumstance_n that_o use_v to_o attend_v the_o execution_n of_o deed_n make_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o without_o surprise_n then_o there_o be_v some_o observation_n make_v upon_o the_o word_v of_o this_o deed_n which_o argue_v surprise_n and_o then_o they_o say_v it_o must_v be_v obtain_v surreptitious_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o constant_a intention_n and_o all_o the_o course_n of_o his_o act_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o that_o time_n first_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o collateral_a circumstance_n that_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o execution_n of_o deed_n make_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o without_o surprise_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o these_o particular_n first_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o draw_v this_o deed_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sir_n william_n jones_n and_o i_o think_v so_o too_o they_o observe_v and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n that_o he_o say_v i_o approve_v of_o this_o proviso_n do_v prove_v that_o he_o do_v only_o concern_v himself_o with_o the_o proviso_n and_o do_v apply_v himself_o single_o to_o that_o and_o do_v not_o manage_v the_o body_n of_o the_o deed._n then_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o draught_n of_o this_o deed_n be_v read_v or_o the_o deed_n subsign_v or_o countersign_v by_o counsel_n as_o be_v the_o duke_n usual_a method_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o counterpart_n of_o the_o deed_n whereas_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o it_o be_v careful_o draw_v and_o make_v and_o three_o part_n of_o it_o prepare_v and_o then_o there_o be_v very_o great_a person_n concern_v as_o trustee_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o yet_o several_a of_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o this_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o objection_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n true_a but_o how_o far_o it_o be_v a_o objection_n we_o shall_v consider_v far_o by_o and_o by_o first_o for_o the_o want_n of_o instruction_n about_o the_o draw_v this_o deed_n this_o be_v now_o above_o 10_o year_n before_o it_o come_v in_o question_n and_o such_o instruction_n there_o may_v have_v be_v but_o in_o length_n of_o time_n lose_v or_o lay_v aside_o and_o when_o once_o a_o deed_n be_v actual_o make_v great_a person_n as_o well_o as_o lesser_a one_o be_v careless_a of_o the_o preparation_n for_o such_o deed_n the_o deed_n bind_v the_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o be_v careful_o keep_v there_o may_v easy_o be_v a_o negligence_n as_o to_o the_o rest_n i_o do_v observe_v before_o that_o though_o the_o particular_a limitation_n in_o the_o first_o will_n and_o this_o deed_n do_v differ_v yet_o both_o deed_n and_o will_n do_v agree_v in_o substance_n to_o settle_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n draw_v this_o deed_n for_o his_o hand_n be_v interline_v in_o every_o sheet_n of_o the_o draught_n and_o as_o i_o do_v remember_v his_o son_n write_v it_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n be_v at_o that_o time_n my_o lord_n duke_n counsel_n and_o i_o confess_v there_o have_v be_v report_v several_a thing_n about_o this_o matter_n from_o his_o mouth_n which_o because_o they_o be_v very_o various_a and_o inconsistent_a i_o wish_v he_o have_v be_v
alive_a that_o he_o may_v have_v set_v all_o right_a but_o as_o the_o matter_n now_o stand_v here_o it_o have_v render_v he_o very_o doubtful_a in_o the_o case_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v believe_v sir_n william_n jones_n have_v too_o little_a patience_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v so_o and_o too_o much_o skill_n to_o make_v such_o a_o deed_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o frame_v it_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v he_o do_v not_o but_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n do_v as_o to_o the_o not_o read_v of_o the_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n the_o defendant_n counsel_n do_v object_n neither_o be_v the_o will_n of_o 87_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o seal_n and_o publish_v it_o so_o far_o be_v true_a that_o after_o it_o be_v ingross_v and_o bring_v to_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n it_o be_v not_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o draw_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v as_o to_o the_o deed_n too_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o there_o be_v no_o counterpart_n and_o that_o the_o trustee_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v intend_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a and_o therefore_o the_o less_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o and_o the_o duke_n intend_v main_o by_o it_o a_o advantage_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v thought_n sit_v to_o be_v conceal_v for_o some_o reason_n from_o the_o duchess_n but_o after_o all_o i_o know_v no_o such_o rule_n in_o equity_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o the_o precedent_n that_o i_o have_v see_v come_v near_o to_o it_o that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o deed_n for_o the_o make_n of_o which_o no_o instruction_n be_v find_v no_o proof_n of_o its_o be_v read_v to_o the_o party_n at_o the_o execution_n no_o counterpart_n or_o the_o trustee_n not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o these_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o set_v such_o a_o deed_n aside_o in_o equity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o of_o the_o precedent_n or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v read_v they_o all_o will_v amount_v to_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o second_o matter_n to_o make_v out_o the_o surprise_n be_v some_o consideration_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o deed_n itself_o several_a impropriety_n of_o expression_n as_o in_o part_n of_o dower_n and_o in_o full_a of_o dower_n which_o be_v not_o phrase_n that_o look_v like_o the_o act_n of_o a_o lawyer_n one_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o law-dialect_n it_o do_v likewise_o misrecite_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o that_o be_v particular_o as_o to_o the_o land_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o life_n when_o it_o be_v only_o during_o her_o widowhood_n the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o mr._n greenville_n as_o if_o he_o be_v immediate_a devisee_n whereas_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o tail_n but_o certain_o impropriety_n of_o expression_n and_o misrecitals_a in_o deed_n be_v too_o slight_a act_n to_o avoid_v deed_n so_o make_v so_o attest_v so_o prove_v as_o this_o deed_n in_o question_n have_v be_v they_o be_v rather_o and_o indeed_o flaw_n and_o objection_n that_o go_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n than_o the_o substance_n and_o show_v rather_o want_v of_o art_n in_o the_o counsel_n that_o draw_v it_o than_o of_o honesty_n or_o integrity_n in_o the_o deed_n itself_o beside_o that_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o devise_n for_o life_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o common_a parlance_n though_o it_o be_v defeizable_a and_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o though_o not_o a_o immediate_a one_o another_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v that_o here_o be_v estate_n limit_v to_o the_o duke_n young_a son_n out_o of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o create_v or_o carve_v such_o estate_n out_o of_o they_o be_v settle_v before_o upon_o his_o marriage_n on_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o that_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o land_n call_v norton_n disney_n but_o there_o be_v other_o land_n not_o comprise_v in_o the_o settlement_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v new_o purchase_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o settle_v as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o great_a objection_n out_o of_o the_o deed_n be_v this_o that_o this_o deed_n do_v in_o several_a place_n declare_v itself_o to_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v differ_v from_o it_o in_o all_o the_o limitation_n except_o one_o and_o that_o in_o the_o draught_n be_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n own_o write_v and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o bath_n upon_o failure_n of_o the_o duke_n issue_n male_a only_o so_o that_o his_o daughter_n be_v all_o whole_o debar_v to_o this_o i_o say_v what_o they_o object_n that_o there_o be_v rather_o a_o contradiction_n than_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v true_a i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v i_o assure_v you_o in_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o it_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v mention_v only_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o descent_n it_o be_v first_o mention_v there_o but_o i_o think_v it_o go_v through_o and_o be_v repeat_v more_o than_o once_o but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v observe_v be_v this_o that_o this_o deed_n do_v confirm_v the_o will_n in_o the_o main_a and_o substantial_a part_n of_o it_o the_o settle_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n beside_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o only_o for_o confirm_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o but_o also_o for_o the_o settle_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v after_o declare_v and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o confirm_v every_o limitation_n yet_o it_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o substantial_a settlement_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o only_a limitation_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o will_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o draught_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand-writing_n where_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n after_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o daughter_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v the_o duke_n ever_o intend_v to_o do_v but_o i_o must_v mention_v what_o answer_v the_o defendant_n give_v to_o it_o they_o say_v the_o duke_n have_v then_o 15000_o l._n a_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o intercession_n to_o the_o king_n to_o bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o albemarle_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o go_v alone_o he_o limit_n 3000l_n a_o year_n upon_o his_o fail_n of_o issue-male_n so_o that_o the_o honour_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o there_o be_v enough_o leave_v for_o daughter_n now_o if_o their_o valuation_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n be_v right_a which_o true_o i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v some_o answer_n why_o some_o part_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n only_o after_o the_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n but_o then_o i_o will_v observe_v too_o the_o deed_n by_o this_o obligation_n do_v confirm_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o that_o will_v also_o affirm_v the_o deed_n if_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v once_o well_o as_o i_o see_v no_o colour_n to_o the_o contrary_a than_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o their_o objection_n from_o the_o duke_n be_v contrary_a intention_n be_v all_o answer_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n for_o if_o they_o admit_v that_o the_o will_n be_v once_o the_o true_a will_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n then_o there_o be_v once_o a_o apparent_a intention_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n to_o give_v the_o earl_n of_o bath_n the_o bulk_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o deed_n from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n i_o think_v true_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a as_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o for_o here_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o six_o year_n between_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n may_v alter_v his_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v one_o way_n one_o time_n and_o another_o time_n another_o he_o may_v alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o his_o daughter_n he_o may_v after_o so_o many_o year_n despair_v of_o issue_n and_o so_o not_o mind_v the_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o they_o he_o may_v change_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o
do_v then_o intend_v something_o what_o provocation_n what_o demerit_n what_o be_v do_v or_o leave_v undo_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o change_v the_o duke_n mind_n that_o whereas_o before_o he_o give_v he_o all_o his_o estate_n now_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o never_o a_o farthing_n true_o i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o duke_n intent_n to_o do_v this_o last_o act_n only_o for_o his_o own_o ease_n he_o know_v the_o duchess_n have_v a_o displeasure_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o therefore_o he_o himself_o design_v to_o express_v his_o kindness_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n will_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n and_o put_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o upon_o any_o slight_a attempt_n or_o unless_o he_o shall_v have_v reason_n to_o change_v his_o mind_n towards_o he_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o circumstance_n so_o by_o not_o apply_v with_o these_o extraordinary_a term_n in_o the_o power_n he_o can_v preserve_v his_o purpose_n towards_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n notwithstanding_o any_o attack_n upon_o he_o and_o yet_o by_o such_o a_o will_n as_o this_o he_o can_v pacify_v the_o importunity_n of_o the_o duchess_n who_o not_o know_v of_o the_o deed_n do_v acquiesce_v in_o a_o settlement_n by_o will_n so_o thing_n may_v pass_v easy_o and_o he_o not_o be_v disturb_v by_o any_o bicker_n or_o misunderstand_a between_o the_o duchess_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o true_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o dr._n berwick_n say_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o buy_v his_o peace_n at_o home_n by_o such_o a_o compliance_n for_o he_o be_v tell_v the_o duchess_n will_v be_v very_o bad_a as_o to_o her_o distemper_n if_o her_o desire_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o in_o jamaica_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o very_a great_a uneasiness_n the_o duke_n be_v under_o the_o chamber_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o person_n that_o come_v to_o he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n i_o have_v be_v long_o upon_o this_o head_n of_o surprise_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o labour_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o after_o all_o this_o i_o think_v it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a point_n here_o be_v a_o deed_n make_v in_o 81_o full_o prove_v and_o find_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o true_a deed_n by_o a_o verdict_n at_o law_n and_o as_o such_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n at_o law_n and_o there_o be_v make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n pursuant_n as_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o to_o the_o will_n in_o 75_o though_o all_o the_o particular_a limitation_n do_v not_o agree_v here_o be_v no_o fraud_n no_o falsehood_n prove_v no_o practice_n that_o appear_v at_o all_o upon_o the_o duke_n to_o obtain_v it_o but_o here_o be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o counterpart_n and_o want_v of_o notice_n to_o the_o trustee_n and_o there_o must_v be_v matter_n to_o make_v out_o a_o surprise_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed._n i_o confess_v i_o be_o at_o a_o very_a great_a loss_n upon_o what_o ground_n of_o reason_n that_o rule_n be_v found_v and_o be_o total_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o precedent_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o in_o the_o case_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v set_v aside_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n upon_o that_o point_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v that_o of_o concealment_n they_o say_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v secrete_v and_o conceal_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n that_o he_o may_v not_o know_v the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o his_o power_n so_o as_o to_o pursue_v they_o when_o he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o this_o they_o ground_n upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o they_o say_v be_v testify_v by_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o they_o say_v it_o be_v keep_v by_o he_o and_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o power_n be_v forget_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v nor_o enable_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a revocation_n they_o say_v likewise_o this_o deed_n be_v conceal_v and_o not_o discover_v upon_o the_o sale_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n convey_v in_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n jefferies_n and_o lease_n and_o annuity_n grant_v but_o that_o which_o they_o insist_v upon_o as_o i_o by_o my_o note_n take_v it_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n answer_n to_o their_o bill_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 1686_o my_o lord_n duke_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n for_o his_o will_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v just_a before_o he_o make_v the_o will_n of_o 87._o now_o true_o i_o think_v it_o may_v have_v this_o short_a and_o plain_a answer_n the_o duke_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revoke_v this_o settlement_n have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o deed_n than_o the_o will_n he_o may_v revoke_v the_o will_n without_o look_v into_o it_o by_o make_v a_o subsequent_a will_n but_o he_o can_v not_o revoke_v the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v by_o the_o proviso_n circumscribe_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n say_v they_o those_o circumstance_n the_o duke_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o forget_v and_o then_o when_o he_o know_v the_o duke_n purpose_n to_o alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o have_v send_v the_o deed_n or_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v most_o need_v that_o to_o effect_v his_o purpose_n more_o than_o the_o will_n to_o revoke_v that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n require_v by_o three_o witness_n to_o make_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o land_n by_o a_o will_n and_o without_o much_o ado_n that_o may_v be_v comply_v with_o but_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n this_o power_n not_o be_v observe_v all_o his_o counsel_n by_o subtle_a advice_n tell_v he_o will_v signify_v nothing_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o discover_v that_o and_o not_o do_v it_o it_o must_v be_v a_o fraudulent_a concealment_n in_o he_o sufficient_a to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed._n they_o say_v it_o be_v no_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o its_o creation_n for_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v relieve_v against_o that_o which_o be_v by_o fraud_n conceal_v from_o he_o he_o can_v not_o make_v such_o reasonable_a provision_n against_o as_o if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o it_o he_o may_v have_v do_v true_o i_o do_v think_v this_o be_v the_o best_a ground_n of_o equity_n that_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o case_n and_o be_v it_o not_o ground_v upon_o fact_n which_o in_o truth_n upon_o the_o proof_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o relief_n for_o wheresoever_o a_o man_n do_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o revoke_v such_o a_o settlement_n where_o he_o have_v a_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o be_v hinder_v from_o come_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o by_o that_o person_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o prevent_v a_o revocation_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v relieve_v in_o such_o case_n for_o it_o be_v against_o good_a conscience_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v profit_v by_o any_o such_o sinister_a practice_n therefore_o i_o say_v the_o objection_n be_v good_a if_o the_o fact_n be_v true_a but_o alas_o it_o be_v found_v in_o this_o case_n upon_o presumption_n mere_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a or_o need_v to_o be_v inform_v at_o all_o in_o the_o matter_n or_o that_o he_o do_v real_o intend_v a_o revocation_n we_o do_v not_o hear_v any_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v ask_v or_o speak_v to_o any_o counsel_n about_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a in_o fact_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v expect_v the_o deed_n out_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o expect_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o i_o take_v it_o it_o stand_v plain_a in_o proof_n thus_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o and_o keep_v by_o the_o duke_n they_o say_v that_o answer_v of_o he_o be_v a_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o it_o be_v reply_v to_o general_o and_o so_o the_o fact_n not_o acknowledge_v any_o further_a than_o they_o be_v prove_v but_o to_o that_o i_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n must_v prove_v that_o
this_o deed_n be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n they_o say_v aleman_n prove_v it_o who_o say_v it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o earl_n hand_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o material_a a_o point_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o deposition_n be_v call_v for_o to_o be_v review_v and_o upon_o read_v it_o again_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o good_a deed_n not_o a_o delivery_n into_o his_o custody_n nay_o there_o be_v far_a strong_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n duke_n hand_n and_o not_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n for_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n do_v a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v beyond_o sea_n make_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o man_n to_o make_v a_o copy_n of_o and_o when_o after_o the_o duke_n death_n both_o deed_n and_o will_n be_v produce_v under_o one_o cover_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o will_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n this_o answer_v it_o and_o agree_v to_o what_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v both_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n a_o little_a before_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n under_o that_o cover_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o seal_n and_o so_o they_o be_v find_v and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v but_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o the_o other_o we_o must_v not_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand_n or_o convict_v he_o or_o any_o man_n of_o fraud_n where_o the_o evidence_n be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o plain_o prove_v for_o fraud_n be_v a_o thing_n odious_a and_o never_o to_o be_v intend_v or_o presume_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o deed_n be_v conceal_v not_o from_o the_o duke_n but_o from_o the_o duchess_n that_o she_o or_o her_o counsel_n shall_v not_o get_v at_o it_o to_o procure_v a_o revocation_n as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o charles_n clare_n that_o be_v mention_v it_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n come_v up_o to_o this_o case_n he_o have_v lend_v money_n upon_o a_o statute_n afterward_o money_n be_v lend_v upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o the_o land_n liable_a to_o that_o statute_n he_o engross_v the_o mortgage_n and_o never_o discover_v the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o worth_n more_o than_o the_o mortgage_n money_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o concealment_n it_o be_v adjudge_v fraud_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o his_o statute_n against_o the_o mortgagee_n here_o be_v a_o knowledge_n prove_v in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v not_o in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o the_o duke_n will_v revoke_v and_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o those_o gentleman_n that_o usual_o attend_v at_o this_o bar_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o raw_a and_o pott_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o case_n between_o a_o young_a and_o a_o elder_a brother_n and_o so_o may_v have_v a_o better_a ground_n or_o handle_n for_o equity_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v just_o decree_v because_o the_o party_n know_v it_o and_o conceal_v it_o on_o purpose_n and_o encourage_v the_o thing_n for_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o then_o he_o answer_v if_o he_o have_v than_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o fine_a levy_a and_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v and_o then_o he_o know_v all_o will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n as_o knowledge_n or_o the_o like_a here_o the_o next_o head_n of_o objection_n be_v that_o of_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n and_o for_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n insist_v upon_o be_v this_o they_o will_v have_v the_o deed_n of_o 81_o to_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o it_o be_v ancillary_a it_o lean_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o revoke_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o revoke_v likewise_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o for_o this_o they_o do_v cite_v two_o case_n out_o of_o dyer_n the_o first_o be_v fol._n 49._o 6._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o the_o will_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v alter_v and_o revoke_v that_o will_n though_o it_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n for_o that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n which_o be_v always_o revocable_a by_o the_o last_o will_n but_o do_v that_o revoke_v the_o deed_n too_o no_o certain_o the_o deed_n stand_v good_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o that_o book_n the_o other_o case_n be_v dyer_n 314._o 6._o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v so_o and_o so_o and_o whether_o he_o can_v during_o his_o life_n alter_v the_o use_v in_o this_o indenture_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o may_v for_o this_o indenture_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_o will_n which_o be_v changeable_a i_o will_v go_v further_o than_o that_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o will_n or_o it_o be_v nothing_o for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o indenture_n between_o several_a party_n yet_o when_o he_o say_v he_o will_v so_o and_o so_o after_o he_o have_v recite_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v by_o will_n this_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o will_n or_o it_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n for_o when_o a_o man_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n to_o i_o of_o his_o last_o will_n he_o have_v two_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o owner_n or_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n if_o he_o will_v dispose_v of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o direction_n as_o this_o be_v he_o must_v follow_v the_o method_n prescribe_v and_o that_o must_v be_v by_o will_n and_o so_o this_o must_v be_v a_o will_n or_o no_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o a_o will_n which_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o confirm_v be_v revoke_v that_o shall_v revoke_v the_o deed_n too_o sure_o that_o be_v no_o consequence_n nor_o have_v any_o ground_n upon_o this_o case_n but_o then_o say_v they_o here_o be_v a_o revocation_n and_o that_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n in_o law_n yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n by_o this_o will_n as_o must_v revoke_v it_o be_v revocable_a according_a to_o the_o power_n indeed_o here_o be_v not_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n require_v nor_o the_o quality_n nor_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a equity_n that_o he_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o estate_n shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o other_o that_o all_o circumstance_n must_v be_v observe_v or_o the_o power_n not_o well_o execute_v and_o that_o be_v scroop_n case_n and_o other_o case_n that_o have_v be_v mention_v and_o though_o the_o law_n will_v go_v as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v to_o expound_v the_o circumstance_n as_o a_o performance_n yet_o a_o performance_n be_v necessary_a the_o foundation_n for_o this_o revocation_n in_o equity_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v upon_o be_v this_o where_o there_o be_v a_o deliberate_a intent_n to_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o man_n go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o make_v it_o there_o equity_n shall_v supply_v any_o defect_n first_o i_o must_v deny_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v for_o he_o think_v six_o witness_n necessary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o 1675_o and_o six_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681_o and_o so_o provide_v in_o this_o power_n for_o revocation_n beside_o other_o circumstance_n and_o here_o be_v only_o three_o witness_n to_o this_o last_o will._n neither_o be_v this_o a_o proper_a settlement_n of_o a_o family_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o mr._n monk_n who_o be_v main_o take_v care_n of_o in_o this_o last_o will_n be_v any_o kin_n to_o the_o family_n at_o all_o nay_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o spontaneous_a about_o it_o for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o duchess_n pay_v the_o counsel_n fee_n as_o for_o her_o business_n when_o he_o come_v to_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n that_o he_o
come_v to_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o upon_o quite_o another_o affair_n he_o will_v have_v put_v it_o off_o to_o another_o time_n he_o will_v have_v avoid_v it_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o hurry_n and_o before_o witness_n prepare_v for_o that_o very_a occasion_n and_o bring_v from_o newcastle-house_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o intent_n and_o firm_a last_o purpose_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o oppose_v this_o argument_n thus_o that_o the_o duke_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o his_o purpose_n towards_o he_o be_v unalterable_a and_o what_o his_o meaning_n in_o that_o shall_v be_v unless_o his_o purpose_n not_o to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n and_o settlement_n true_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o leave_v the_o key_n of_o all_o his_o evidence_n with_o he_o when_o he_o go_v away_o crofts_n be_v order_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o earl_n as_o chief_o concern_v if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v he_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o chief_a management_n of_o his_o affair_n direct_v he_o to_o be_v advise_v with_o upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v himself_o before_o and_o so_o be_v the_o same_o still_o towards_o he_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o ever_o he_o be_v i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n proof_n that_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n show_v for_o alter_v this_o mind_n of_o my_o lord_n duke_n if_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o declare_v it_o so_o to_o be_v unalterable_a there_o be_v no_o provocation_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o increase_v of_o merit_n on_o the_o other_o side_n why_o he_o shall_v change_v from_o his_o kindness_n so_o ground_v towards_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o entertain_v a_o stranger_n to_o who_o he_o have_v never_o a_o thought_n of_o give_v any_o thing_n before_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n sir_n walter_n clarges_n mr._n greenville_n and_o even_o the_o duchess_n herself_o shall_v continue_v the_o same_o and_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v tell_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o without_o reason_n i_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o give_v my_o opinion_n against_o a_o deed_n real_o deliberate_o intentionable_o make_v upon_o only_a the_o single_a act_n of_o this_o will_n testify_v so_o great_a and_o total_a a_o change_n sure_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v mean_v it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o solemn_a will_n and_o deed_n make_v before_o and_o ask_v advice_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v to_o revoke_v or_o look_v into_o it_o to_o my_o think_v the_o duke_n have_v in_o effect_n declare_v that_o this_o will_n in_o 1687_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o will_v as_o obtain_v by_o surprise_n for_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o this_o proviso_n only_o to_o revoke_v in_o such_o and_o such_o away_o to_o prevent_v surprise_n we_o then_o find_v there_o a_o will_n that_o want_v these_o circumstance_n require_v in_o the_o proviso_n and_o then_o we_o must_v take_v it_o to_o be_v what_o he_o intend_v to_o fence_v himself_o against_o and_o nothing_o do_v reconcile_v the_o duke_n to_o himself_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a he_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o do_v something_o that_o be_v against_o his_o mind_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v fence_v himself_o with_o this_o proviso_n against_o all_o such_o attempt_n the_o will_n and_o the_o deed_n do_v both_o provide_v large_o for_o the_o duchess_n but_o whether_o the_o will_n do_v it_o so_o liberal_o as_o the_o deed_n do_v i_o can_v tell_v they_o do_v talk_v as_o if_o there_o be_v 3_o or_o 4000_o l._n difference_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o as_o to_o the_o value_n it_o may_v be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o this_o will_v there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n at_o all_o and_o there_o be_v none_o for_o mr._n monk_n in_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n before_o this_o last_o will._n i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o differ_v from_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o what_o they_o take_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n for_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v forget_v this_o deed_n i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o upon_o that_o ground_n only_o this_o court_n shall_v relieve_v against_o it_o and_o my_o reason_n be_v this_o suppose_v his_o intention_n to_o revoke_v do_v appear_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o pursue_v such_o circumstance_n as_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o himself_o because_o here_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o both_o side_n and_o where_o there_o be_v two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n he_o that_o have_v the_o advantage_n at_o law_n ought_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o so_o the_o resolution_n be_v in_o fry_n and_o porter_n case_n and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o stand_a rule_n in_o equity_n for_o what_o shall_v turn_v the_o scale_n shall_v the_o defendant_n urge_v any_o thing_n of_o merit_n that_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n they_o be_v both_o equal_a under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o what_o will_v become_v of_o circumstance_n in_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o which_o man_n shackle_v and_o circumscribe_v themselves_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n at_o their_o creation_n if_o the_o last_o will_v alone_o shall_v set_v aside_o all_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v always_o the_o duke_n solemn_a intent_n to_o prevent_v the_o dishonourable_a descent_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o right_a heir_n at_o law_n who_o spring_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o surprise_n by_o a_o sudden_a surreptitious_a will_n and_o both_o these_o end_n be_v attain_v by_o the_o solemn_a deliberate_a preparation_n for_o his_o will_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o it_o be_v substantial_o and_o therefore_o equitable_o perform_v though_o not_o strict_o legal_o i_o think_v there_o be_v a_o further_a end_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v to_o settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n near_o relate_v to_o he_o in_o blood_n and_o this_o court_n can_v take_v it_o from_o he_o without_o reflect_v on_o this_o settlement_n and_o upon_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o upon_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v make_v no_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v as_o i_o take_v it_o without_o perform_v the_o circumstance_n require_v and_o prescribe_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o proviso_n without_o which_o i_o think_v this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o determine_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v perform_v or_o that_o his_o mind_n be_v change_v and_o if_o we_o shall_v depart_v from_o these_o limit_n i_o can_v tell_v where_o we_o shall_v stop_v i_o can_v set_v this_o as_o a_o good_a limit_v here_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o theother_n side_n the_o latter_a conveyance_n must_v make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o circumstance_n requisite_a be_v perform_v and_o if_o not_o i_o think_v the_o law_n must_v decide_v it_o and_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o make_v out_o by_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v any_o advance_v give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o determine_v it_o otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n will_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o very_o little_a to_o the_o other_o head_n it_o be_v object_v and_o ask_v whether_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o any_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n i_o think_v that_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a relief_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o these_o case_n first_o for_o a_o purchaser_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n without_o notice_n for_o that_o be_v help_v already_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o where_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n or_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o deceit_n or_o falsehood_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v prevent_v from_o execute_v his_o power_n though_o he_o never_o so_o much_o intend_v or_o desire_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n here_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n be_v wise_a man_n than_o downright_a to_o call_v this_o fraud_n only_o they_o style_v it_o surprise_v circumvention_n i_o think_v also_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o this_o court_n to_o give_v relief_n where_o there_o be_v a_o foreign_a consideration_n as_o consideration_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o provide_v for_o young_a child_n as_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n or_o make_v a_o will_n and_o charge_v his_o land_n over_o which_o
he_o have_v such_o a_o power_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o exact_o observe_v there_o shall_v be_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o matter_n paiment_n of_o debt_n be_v a_o most_o conscientious_a thing_n and_o fit_a for_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o see_v perform_v and_o provide_v for_o child_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o creditor_n and_o i_o think_v this_o be_v reasonable_a and_o the_o precedent_n have_v all_o go_v that_o way_n the_o statute_n of_o 33_o hen._n 8_o which_o give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o devise_v land_n by_o will_n in_o write_v recite_v it_o as_o reasonable_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o provide_v for_o his_o child_n but_o go_v no_o further_o those_o be_v wise_a and_o prudent_a consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n do_v enlarge_v a_o man_n power_n of_o dispose_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o either_o of_o these_o in_o this_o case_n every_o one_o will_v say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n of_o good_a conscience_n that_o will_v not_o pay_v his_o debt_n or_o provide_v for_o his_o child_n but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n duke_n have_v not_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a conscience_n if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v this_o estate_n to_o mr._n monk_n or_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n either_o he_o may_v lawful_o and_o conscientious_o give_v it_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n of_o equity_n appear_v why_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o or_o to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o one_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o other_o he_o may_v use_v his_o liberty_n according_a circumstantiate_v his_o own_o power_n another_o ground_n of_o relief_n in_o equity_n be_v accident_n or_o a_o impossibility_n of_o comply_v with_o the_o circumstance_n when_o he_o have_v a_o plain_a intention_n to_o do_v it_o i_o agree_v it_o be_v so_o but_o then_o he_o must_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v as_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v of_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v or_o tender_a money_n at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o he_o fall_v sick_a or_o lame_a or_o bedridden_a that_o he_o can_v go_v thither_o and_o it_o be_v tender_v by_o another_o by_o his_o order_n or_o at_o another_o place_n this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v the_o best_a answer_n that_o can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o decree_n in_o popham_n case_n but_o now_o here_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o power_n or_o may_v have_v be_v and_o neglect_v all_o and_o perform_v nothing_o shall_v this_o court_n supply_v these_o neglect_v and_o want_v of_o performance_n sure_o they_o may_v as_o well_o supply_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o hand_n no_o seal_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v no_o will_n or_o deed_n but_o only_o a_o parole_n declaration_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o i_o shall_v proper_o mention_v last_v under_o this_o head_n they_o object_v it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n altogether_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n here_o in_o england_n and_o three_o more_o in_o jamaica_n and_o so_o here_o be_v six_o witness_n though_o not_o all_o at_o once_o and_o there_o be_v no_o peer_n to_o be_v have_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o jamaica_n so_o there_o be_v a_o accident_n render_v it_o impossible_a to_o have_v any_o such_o and_o therefore_o equity_n will_v relieve_v against_o such_o a_o impossibility_n i_o do_v agree_v if_o the_o duke_n have_v go_v about_o direct_o to_o make_v and_o publish_v his_o will_n in_o jamaica_n with_o a_o intention_n declare_v to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n and_o have_v have_v six_o witness_n to_o this_o his_o act_n and_o plain_a intention_n there_o be_v no_o peer_n to_o be_v have_v there_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n mention_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o hibbett_n and_o lee_n in_o my_o lord_n hobart_n 312._o indeed_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o subsidy-man_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o book_n that_o they_o must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v subsidy-man_n but_o yet_o i_o take_v it_o now_o that_o old_a way_n of_o subsidy_n be_v out_o of_o use_n three_o substantial_a man_n that_o will_v have_v be_v subsidy-man_n if_o that_o be_v the_o present_a way_n of_o tax_v it_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o none_o such_o will_v be_v have_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o peer_n in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v put_v but_o to_o consider_v the_o case_n and_o proof_n as_o to_o jamaica_n what_o it_o amount_v to_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o will_n that_o he_o execute_v at_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n the_o duke_n only_o say_v doctor_n this_o be_v my_o will_n perhaps_o it_o be_v the_o same_o perhaps_o it_o be_v not_o but_o how_o come_v his_o writing_n his_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n and_o declare_v it_o after_o to_o be_v his_o will_n to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o more_o to_o be_v a_o execution_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n but_o beyond_o all_o this_o here_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o publish_v this_o as_o his_o will_n it_o be_v only_o a_o private_a say_v of_o his_o on_o the_o by_o when_o he_o see_v it_o among_o other_o paper_n which_o then_o he_o show_v to_o dr._n sloan_n he_o be_v not_o then_o solemn_o make_v his_o will_n or_o execute_v his_o power_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o bid_v they_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v his_o will_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o make_v they_o remember_v it_o afterward_o so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o it_o signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v trouble_v your_o lordship_n no_o long_o for_o i_o have_v be_v long_o enough_o already_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o case_n and_o precedent_n because_o that_o may_v take_v up_o too_o much_o of_o your_o time_n but_o because_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v bring_v i_o i_o must_v say_v something_o to_o they_o to_o show_v that_o i_o have_v read_v they_o i_o will_v therefore_o open_v some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o i_o think_v come_v near_a the_o case_n they_o say_v the_o common_a law_n go_v as_o far_o in_o relieve_v upon_o case_n of_o power_n of_o revocation_n as_o appear_v by_o hibbett_n and_o lee_n case_n that_o i_o mention_v but_o now_o where_o a_o will_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v write_v so_o the_o case_n of_o thorn_n and_o newman_n payment_n in_o another_o place_n than_o that_o require_v in_o the_o proviso_n in_o that_o precedent_n it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o endorsement_n on_o the_o back_n be_v that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o no_o notice_n take_v of_o the_o place_n for_o upon_o the_o very_a read_n of_o the_o endorsement_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v force_v to_o be_v nonsuit_n and_o afterward_o that_o matter_n be_v disclose_v in_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v in_o another_o place_n than_o the_o place_n in_o the_o proviso_n but_o yet_o no_o relief_n against_o his_o own_o acceptance_n who_o be_v the_o party_n briny_fw-mi the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o guy_n and_o dormer_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o estate_n with_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v by_o any_o write_n in_o express_a word_n now_o here_o they_o do_v not_o help_v the_o want_n of_o a_o performance_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o performance_n be_v real_a beside_o i_o can_v allow_v that_o to_o be_v any_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o law_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v equity_n shall_v go_v further_o to_o i_o the_o argument_n run_v quite_o contrary_a equity_n shall_v carry_v it_o no_o further_o for_o equity_n shall_v follow_v the_o law_n there_o be_v several_a precedent_n cite_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n but_o i_o confess_v upon_o consideration_n of_o they_o very_o few_o do_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v take_v they_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o order_n of_o time_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o prince_n and_o green_n 40_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n intend_v to_o be_v reserve_v in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o uses_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v according_o as_o a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a son_n this_o power_n be_v
this_o will_n but_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n itself_o some_o variation_n from_o it_o in_o this_o deed_n it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n according_a as_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v think_v strange_a that_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o last_o will_n which_o by_o that_o deed_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v shall_v give_v away_o his_o estate_n from_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n therefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n do_v declare_v the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v frequent_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n some_o to_o the_o greenvill_n some_o to_o the_o clarges_n but_o the_o main_a and_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n but_o in_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o duke_n at_o any_o time_n to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n by_o write_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o to_o limit_v new_a uses_n then_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o the_o year_n 1687_o and_o therein_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n that_o be_v the_o bulk_n and_o the_o main_a of_o it_o be_v give_v instead_o of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o mr._n monk_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v his_o kinsman_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o baron_n monk_n may_v by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o himself_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o this_o will_n in_o 87_o have_v revoke_v this_o deed_n make_v in_o 81_o in_o equity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n to_o this_o will_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n so_o that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o be_v no_o revocation_n at_o all_o it_o can_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n there_o because_o the_o power_n be_v not_o pursue_v the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v here_o be_v neither_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o shilling_n nor_o six_o witness_n whereof_o three_o peer_n nay_o not_o only_o so_o but_o here_o be_v but_o three_o witness_n in_o all_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o a_o peer_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o my_o brother_n powell_n that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n in_o equity_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n have_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 1681._o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v as_o grant_v and_o not_o to_o be_v question_v first_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v a_o good_a will_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispate_o to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o second_o this_o deed_n of_o release_n that_o be_v make_v in_o 1681_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o neither_o for_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o if_o they_o come_v to_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n touch_v relief_n in_o equity_n against_o this_o deed_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n in_o law_n or_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v hither_o for_o relief_n against_o it_o and_o as_o this_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n so_o in_o this_o debate_n all_o those_o circumstance_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v true_a in_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o hereafter_o to_o be_v controvert_v but_o now_o upon_o this_o debate_n they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v true_a as_o first_o that_o sir_n william_n jones_n his_o hand_n be_v to_o the_o perusal_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o it_o be_v his_o write_v second_o that_o he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed._n and_o three_o that_o this_o be_v true_a which_o errington_n swear_v about_o the_o abstract_n of_o this_o deed_n make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n which_o be_v main_a circumstance_n about_o the_o deed_n and_o controvert_v now_o must_v be_v take_v for_o true_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o then_o a_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v without_o all_o contradiction_n too_o be_v that_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o be_v a_o good_a will._n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v take_v for_o grant_v the_o question_n i_o say_v will_v be_v whether_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o this_o will_n of_o 87_o can_v have_v any_o relief_n against_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n but_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o have_v a_o good_a title_n in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o evidence_n that_o have_v be_v give_v or_o insist_v upon_o to_o support_v the_o deed_n nor_o now_o answer_v any_o of_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o i_o tell_v you_o first_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o a_o true_a deed_n without_o all_o dispute_n but_o to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o think_v be_v any_o way_n considerable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v insist_v upon_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o four_o general_a head_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o relief_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o second_o whether_o there_o appear_v upon_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n in_o this_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v any_o undue_a way_n or_o manner_n of_o obtain_v this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n or_o any_o way_n or_o contrivance_n or_o management_n for_o the_o contrive_v it_o in_o be_v afterward_o which_o may_v produce_v a_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v in_o this_o cause_n those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o and_o whether_o upon_o that_o account_n there_o can_v be_v any_o equity_n raise_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o four_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n in_o 87_o and_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o he_o from_o who_o the_o estate_n proceed_v or_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v under_o there_o will_v appear_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o consideration_n i_o say_v shall_v be_v whether_o upon_o the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o equity_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o it_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n under_o this_o head_n that_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o first_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o 81_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_v because_o it_o recite_v a_o will_n and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v a_o will_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n second_o that_o it_o pretend_v to_o recite_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o there_o be_v several_a mistake_v in_o the_o recital_n and_o very_o great_a variation_n from_o it_o three_o that_o there_o be_v several_a disposition_n different_a from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o confirm_v now_o for_o the_o first_o to_o maintain_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n recite_v a_o will_n and_o do_v say_v itself_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v that_o will_n therefore_o this_o deed_n shall_v be_v revocable_a in_o its_o nature_n in_o equity_n as_o a_o will_n be_v at_o law_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v a_o motion_n that_o i_o never_o hear_v start_v before_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o practice_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o may_v make_v it_o so_o strange_a to_o i_o it_o have_v be_v labour_v with_o no_o small_a apprehend_v clearness_n at_o the_o bar._n therefore_o for_o that_o i_o
so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n mention_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o my_o bother_n powell_n that_o speak_v the_o last_o day_n this_o cause_n come_v on_o be_v i_o think_v a_o case_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o result_n i_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o court_n mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n bodmin_n bodmin_n have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o mr._n wynne_n and_o another_o part_n to_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o this_o case_n that_o this_o will_n be_v obtain_v by_o great_a fraud_n and_o circumvention_n that_o be_v wynne_n get_v into_o his_o acquaintance_n by_o pretence_n of_o some_o little_a office_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n he_o get_v he_o away_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v by_o false_a story_n withdraw_v his_o affection_n from_o his_o daughter_n keep_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o no_o friend_n may_v come_v at_o he_o and_o while_o he_o be_v so_o secrete_v and_o wrought_v upon_o be_v this_o last_o will_n make_v whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o child_n to_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o piece_n of_o practice_n be_v apparent_a before_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n assist_v by_o who_o all_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o by_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n if_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v against_o it_o but_o they_o search_v precedent_n and_o can_v find_v none_o that_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n thereupon_o for_o difficulty_n there_o be_v advice_n take_v about_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o upon_o consideration_n be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o either_o party_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n find_v to_o govern_v the_o judgement_n afterward_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o 12_o june_n 1666_o when_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hales_n and_o mr._n justice_n raynsford_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v apparent_o a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v or_o give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o disinherit_v she_o so_o the_o will_n be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o party_n complain_v in_o parliament_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v evidence_n of_o ill_a practice_n in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o this_o i_o say_v i_o find_v none_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o do_v show_v the_o wariness_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a equity_n will_v not_o relieve_v they_o but_o they_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v their_o relief_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v suppose_v now_o in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v understand_v the_o kindness_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o know_v of_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o know_v the_o incoastancy_n of_o the_o duke_n temper_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o revocableness_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o '_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o by_o your_o will_n to_o bequeath_v i_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o estate_n but_o you_o may_v be_v prevail_v with_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o by_o some_o artifice_n or_o other_o to_o alter_v this_o will_n of_o you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o do_n of_o it_o pray_v will_v you_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a settlement_n to_o confirm_v this_o kindness_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v so_o though_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v this_o unlawful_a or_o be_v it_o any_o harm_n no_o it_o be_v very_o innocent_a he_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v prudent_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o in_o this_o case_n but_o this_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v from_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n desire_n or_o interposition_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v own_o voluntary_a act_n though_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o duke_n christopher_n do_v design_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o bring_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v tell_v he_o of_o this_o deed_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o from_o d._n christopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fraud_n and_o not_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slip_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o deed_n because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n
to_o that_o other_o beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v as_o i_o remember_v for_o it_o be_v some_o time_n since_o this_o cause_n be_v hear_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n do_v call_v for_o his_o will_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n and_o will_n be_v both_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n yet_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n as_o a_o deed_n for_o my_o lord_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v afterward_o till_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o will_n under_o one_o cover_v some_o short_a time_n before_o he_o go_v abroad_o and_o so_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o induce_v the_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o custody_n then_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o secrecy_n it_o be_v keep_v secret_a all-along_a and_o no_o body_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o this_o deed._n take_v it_o for_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o shall_v a_o settlement_n in_o a_o family_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v secrecy_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v secret_a be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o that_o be_v no_o objection_n at_o all_o person_n do_v not_o usual_o intend_v that_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v how_o their_o estate_n be_v settle_v but_o say_v you_o at_o least_o here_o be_v a_o general_a presumption_n take_v all_o together_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o whole_a case_n that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o management_n in_o conceal_v of_o this_o deed._n now_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v presumption_n be_v sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o decree_n upon_o if_o that_o shall_v avail_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o judge_n faith_n to_o presume_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n there_o be_v presumption_n of_o several_a sort_n some_o be_v violent_a and_o some_o probable_a a_o violent_a presumption_n that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v do_v such_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o no_o other_o can_v be_v think_v of_o to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o room_n and_o another_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o room_n with_o a_o sword_n bloody_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o no_o body_n else_o be_v in_o the_o room_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a fact_n do_v and_o though_o no_o body_n can_v swear_v they_o see_v this_o man_n do_v the_o fact_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o yet_o from_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n but_o a_o probable_a presumption_n alone_o be_v no_o proof_n to_o rely_v upon_o where_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o proof_n of_o witness_n positive_a and_o the_o presumption_n be_v probable_a that_o be_v add_v thereto_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a fortify_v evidence_n but_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a of_o itself_o for_o a_o foundation_n so_o that_o i_o think_v here_o be_v no_o proof_n or_o evidence_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v surprise_v the_o duke_n or_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v surprise_v in_o this_o matter_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o indirect_a mean_n use_v to_o conceal_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o head_n that_o i_o at_o first_o propose_v therefore_o three_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o cause_n that_o be_v those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v relation_n of_o duke_n christopher_n without_o all_o question_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n and_o a_o person_n that_o have_v do_v many_o kindness_n for_o the_o family_n have_v be_v constant_o assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o business_n and_o the_o other_o be_v near_o relation_n too_o then_o for_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o mr._n monk_n that_o claim_v the_o main_a of_o the_o estate_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o will_v call_v cousin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o at_o all_o he_o be_v not_o so_o near_o relate_v so_o that_o when_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v by_o contrary_a voluntary_a settlement_n there_o be_v even_o a_o equality_n of_o relation_n and_o no_o difference_n of_o consideration_n much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v a_o inequality_n he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a title_n at_o law_n must_v carry_v the_o estate_n for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o difference_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o a_o after-deed_n to_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o last_o shall_v take_v place_n as_o the_o best_a consideration_n but_o for_o revoke_v or_o voluntary_a settlement_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o subsequent_a one_o where_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o consideration_n i_o think_v have_v no_o ground_n in_o reason_n there_o be_v as_o much_o equity_n for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v perfect_o at_o large_a and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o constant_a rule_n that_o where_o one_o party_n have_v more_o equity_n than_o the_o other_o the_o law_n must_v take_v place_n and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v manifest_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n by_o this_o verdict_n equity_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o this_o principal_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o decree_n in_o that_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o ashton_n that_o have_v be_v likewise_o mention_v and_o urge_v before_o there_o be_v a_o power_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o be_v attest_v by_o three_o witness_n and_o to_o charge_n with_o portion_n for_o young_a child_n so_o it_o be_v a_o limit_a power_n then_o he_o make_v a_o revocation_n for_o advantage_n of_o young_a child_n but_o not_o exact_o pursuant_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n this_o be_v hold_v good_a in_o equity_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n it_o shall_v because_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o young_a child_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o justice_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o to_o send_v all_o the_o other_o child_n a_o beg_v be_v under_o the_o same_o natural_a obligation_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o because_o of_o that_o natural_a obligation_n equity_n have_v be_v indulgent_a to_o support_v such_o provision_n because_o the_o first_o settlement_n that_o disable_v he_o from_o it_o be_v wrongful_a and_o injurious_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n equity_n be_v very_o indulgent_a but_o i_o will_v put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n settle_v all_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o young_a son_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n without_o more_o ado_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n whole_o and_o that_o will_v be_v attest_v as_o put_v it_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o two_o witness_n be_v this_o a_o good_a revocation_n in_o equity_n i_o say_v no_o for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o father_n as_o the_o other_o the_o consideration_n be_v equal_a the_o one_o be_v as_o much_o a_o son_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o young_a son_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o law_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o though_o afterward_o it_o return_v back_o to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a the_o four_o and_o last_o point_n be_v this_o whether_o in_o respect_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o those_o circumstance_n that_o attend_v he_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o relieve_v against_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n and_o here_o first_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n under_o such_o circumstance_n and_o do_v make_v a_o revocation_n where_o all_o the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v he_o be_v such_o a_o owner_n still_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o that_o equity_n shall_v support_v the_o disposition_n i_o say_v no_o for_o that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v restrain_v himself_o by_o a_o particular_a power_n and_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o dispose_v of_o this_o estate_n but_o by_o exact_o pursue_v
to_o be_v set_v aside_o by_o this_o will._n i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o make_v presumption_n and_o then_o to_o make_v inference_n from_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o upon_o these_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v our_o opinion_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o that_o we_o can_v come_v at_o further_a than_o by_o conjecture_n there_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o omit_v on_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o those_o that_o be_v most_o material_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o lord_n keeper_n i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n how_o these_o cause_n stand_v in_o court_n and_o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court._n here_o be_v three_o bill_n one_o in_o which_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o since_o the_o inter-marriage_n my_o lord_n of_o montague_n be_v also_o plaintiff_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o this_o bill_n set_v out_o the_o law_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n marriage-settlement_n and_o his_o will_n of_o 87_o with_o the_o solemnity_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n set_v up_o another_o will_n and_o a_o deed_n in_o 75_o and_o 81_o whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o frustrate_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o bill_n do_v allege_v that_o if_o any_o such_o deed_n be_v ever_o execute_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v and_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o believe_v the_o same_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o duke_n by_o surprise_n and_o not_o fair_o obtain_v and_o by_o fraud_n be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v because_o his_o intention_n appear_v to_o revoke_v it_o and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o by_o make_v the_o will_n in_o 87._o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o than_o the_o duchess_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o land_n limit_v to_o she_o by_o that_o deed_n and_o the_o rent-charge_a of_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o jointure_n settle_v upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o ought_v to_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o legacy_n therein_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o specific_a legacy_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n discharge_v of_o the_o duke_n debt_n there_o be_v another_o bill_n bring_v by_o christopher_n and_o henry_n monk_n which_o complain_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o other_o set_v up_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o same_o word_n or_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o pray_v that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o estate_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o then_o there_o be_v a_o three_o bill_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenville_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n in_o which_o they_o set_v out_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o the_o continuance_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o duke_n friendship_n and_o trust_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o will_n in_o 1687._o and_o do_v pretend_v that_o amount_n in_o equity_n to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o his_o bill_n pray_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o pay_v the_o duke_n debt_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o real_a estate_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o write_n about_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o cause_n be_v first_o hear_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n so_o long_o ago_o as_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1691._o then_o be_v there_o a_o decree_n make_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o and_o apply_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o before_o the_o court_n will_v deliver_v any_o final_a judgement_n as_o to_o the_o real_a estate_n they_o order_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o ejectment_n wherein_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n christopher_n monk_n be_v to_o be_v lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenvill_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n to_o be_v defendant_n to_o try_v the_o title_n to_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o so_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n right_o upon_o the_o say_a will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v fair_o try_v and_o all_o exhibit_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o master_n three_o week_n before_o tile_n trial_n for_o either_o side_n to_o inspect_v take_v abstract_n and_o copy_n of_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o this_o order_n in_o the_o michaelmas-term_n after_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n and_o upon_o that_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o deed_n of_o 81._o after_o the_o trial_n these_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a since_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o the_o verdict_n nor_o any_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o after_o the_o council_n have_v be_v hear_v several_a day_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o these_o cause_n abate_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o lord_n montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n and_o by_o that_o and_o other_o accident_n the_o cause_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o the_o late_a hear_v before_o the_o court_n assist_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n stand_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n and_o proof_n and_o what_o have_v be_v so_o large_o insist_v upon_o on_o either_o side_n upon_o which_o the_o verdict_n be_v at_o law_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o must_v take_v it_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v already_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 15_o and_o 16_o of_o july_n 1681._o be_v due_o seal_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n but_o also_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o in_o force_n and_o unrevoked_a at_o law_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o the_o verdict_n can_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o as_o that_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v good_a deed_n in_o law_n the_o only_a matter_n at_o present_a for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n for_o this_o court_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o to_o set_v aside_o these_o deed_n as_o not_o good_a in_o equity_n or_o revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o or_o no_o and_o i_o shall_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n conclude_v my_o opinion_n the_o same_o way_n with_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o have_v deliver_v they_o before_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o consider_v who_o the_o party_n be_v in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o reason_n and_o ground_n to_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n here_o be_v no_o purchaser_n in_o the_o case_n no_o creditor_n no_o child_n unprovided_a for_o but_o all_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o at_o least_o they_o stand_v equal_a or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n
of_o bath_n there_o have_v be_v several_a thing_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n monk_n as_o ground_n whereon_o they_o will_v found_v that_o equity_n which_o shall_v impeach_v this_o deed_n of_o 81._o i_o will_v mention_v they_o as_o i_o apprehend_v they_o be_v offer_v and_o i_o will_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v avoid_v be_v tedious_a or_o use_v unnecessary_a repetition_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v first_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o surprise_n second_o if_o it_o be_v original_o fair_o obtain_v yet_o it_o be_v undue_o secrete_v and_o conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n that_o lie_n can_v not_o come_v to_o know_v the_o true_a content_n of_o his_o power_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o conceal_v yet_o it_o be_v utter_o forget_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n why_o sufficient_a care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o execute_v the_o power_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v next_o that_o though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v not_o literal_o execute_v yet_o his_o intention_n appear_v clear_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v support_v in_o equity_n then_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v but_o ancillary_n that_o be_v the_o phrase_n to_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o be_v agree_v to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o the_o deed_n must_v fall_v with_o it_o another_o thing_n be_v that_o what_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n then_o that_o here_o be_v a_o general_n trust_v and_o the_o duke_n remain_v owner_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o may_v charge_v it_o as_o high_a as_o he_o please_v to_o the_o utmost_a value_n and_o so_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o estate_n his_o subsequent_a disposition_n of_o it_o by_o this_o last_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v good_a in_o equity_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n accumulate_v together_o and_o so_o make_v the_o better_a show_n but_o it_o be_v belt_n to_o consider_v they_o several_o if_o we_o will_v know_v the_o true_a weight_n of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o surprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n or_o forget_v by_o he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o revoke_v and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v so_o that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o let_v into_o this_o matter_n by_o what_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o whosoever_o read_v over_o the_o deposition_n will_v see_v that_o the_o end_v they_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o deed_n themselves_o as_o false_a deed_n and_o not_o true_o execute_v but_o that_o be_v try_v at_o law_n and_o the_o will_n and_o deed_n verify_v by_o a_o verdict_n the_o counsel_n have_v attempt_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o evidence_n and_o read_v it_o all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o as_o evidence_n of_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n but_o i_o think_v that_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o the_o court_n for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o found_v our_o judgement_n upon_o that_o evidence_n which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v at_o all_o do_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o what_o be_v insist_v upon_o and_o which_o be_v positive_o contradict_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o to_o fraud_n and_o circumvention_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thing_n not_o to_o be_v presume_v it_o be_v all_o deny_v in_o the_o answer_n and_o the_o proof_n must_v be_v very_o clear_a if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v by_o the_o court._n now_o for_o this_o word_n surprise_n it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o general_a signification_n so_o general_a and_o so_o uncertain_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o fix_v it_o a_o man_n be_v surprise_v in_o every_o rash_a and_o indiscreet_a action_n or_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o do_v with_o so_o much_o judgement_n and_o consideration_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o i_o suppose_v the_o gentleman_n who_o use_v that_o word_n in_o this_o case_n mean_v such_o surprise_n as_o be_v attend_v and_o accompany_v with_o fraud_n and_o circumvention_n such_o a_o surprise_n indeed_o may_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n so_o obtain_v in_o equity_n and_o have_v be_v so_o in_o all_o time_n but_o any_o other_o surprise_n never_o be_v and_o i_o hope_v never_o will_v be_v because_o it_o will_v introduce_v such_o a_o wild_a uncertainty_n in_o the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n as_o will_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o the_o relief_n in_o any_o case_n will_v answer_v for_o they_o say_v this_o surprise_n be_v make_v out_o two_o way_n by_o matter_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deed_n themselves_o and_o by_o circumstance_n in_o proof_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o deed_n as_o to_o those_o matter_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o deed_n themselves_o they_o urge_v first_o that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o corroboration_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v misrecited_a throughout_o then_o that_o it_o be_v import_v to_o be_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n when_o in_o effect_n it_o do_v full_o revoke_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n but_o such_o as_o vary_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will._n then_o that_o it_o be_v for_o secure_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n and_o yet_o itself_o defeat_v the_o will._n that_o as_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o deed_n limit_n it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n after_o failure_n of_o issue-male_a exclude_v the_o daughter_n whereas_o in_o the_o will_v that_o limitation_n be_v after_o failure_n of_o issue_n general_o that_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o three_o son_n be_v ineffectual_a because_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o power_n to_o settle_v it_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v unreasonable_o fetter_v and_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v then_o very_o young_a be_v oblige_v not_o to_o revoke_v the_o will_n be_v a_o derogatory_n and_o illegal_a covenant_n and_o the_o unskilful_a phrase_n and_o language_n of_o the_o whole_a conveyance_n must_v be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o it_o as_o be_v pretend_v these_o be_v the_o objection_n to_o the_o deed_n itself_o now_o as_o to_o the_o misrecital_n as_o my_o lord_n ch._n justice_n have_v say_v they_o will_v have_v no_o insluence_n upon_o the_o limitation_n because_o the_o recital_n in_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o make_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o limitation_n in_o it_o beside_o as_o i_o apprehend_v here_o be_v none_o of_o these_o misrecital_n which_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o draw_v on_o the_o duke_n into_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n for_o the_o recital_n that_o the_o duchess_n have_v a_o much_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o will_n than_o she_o have_v before_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o dalby_n and_o broughton_n for_o life_n when_o it_o be_v but_o during_o widowhood_n this_o may_v lead_v the_o duke_n indeed_o into_o a_o mistake_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o duchess_n as_o it_o do_v and_o may_v have_v induce_v great_a limitation_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o never_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n who_o be_v to_o come_v in_o remainder_n so_o that_o all_o the_o inference_n that_o can_v be_v make_v from_o those_o misrecital_n be_v only_o that_o sir_n tho._n stringer_n who_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o proof_n draw_v the_o deed_n be_v a_o careless_a man._n then_o they_o say_v the_o variation_n of_o the_o limitation_n from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n show_v that_o it_o be_v to_o revoke_v the_o will_n and_o not_o to_o confirm_v it_o as_o to_o that_o first_o such_o variation_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o duke_n between_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n have_v alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o those_o particular_n but_o to_o carry_v it_o further_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n next_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o purport_v the_o end_n of_o it_o to_o be_v for_o confirm_v of_o the_o will_n must_v plain_o in_o reason_n infer_v to_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o settlement_n which_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o near_a of_o his_o relation_n and_o not_o to_o refer_v to_o every_o particular_a limitation_n in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o main_a principal_a limitation_n in_o the_o will_n be_v plain_a and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o very_o phrase_v of_o the_o
deed_n that_o beside_o the_o confirm_v of_o the_o will_n he_o do_v main_o design_n the_o settle_n of_o his_o estate_n then_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o limitation_n between_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o will._n first_o they_o say_v in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o duke_n for_o life_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o will_n that_o be_v proper_a in_o a_o deed_n but_o will_v not_o have_v be_v absurd_a in_o a_o will_v which_o be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n then_o for_o that_o variation_n in_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o duchess_n it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o point_n of_o value_n but_o for_o duration_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a thing_n so_o to_o make_v it_o for_o since_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o charge_v his_o real_a estate_n with_o great_a legacy_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o have_v sell_v any_o part_n of_o it_o that_o have_v be_v under_o a_o rent-charge_a of_o 6000_o l._n a_o year_n and_o therefore_o it_o limit_n land_n of_o that_o value_n as_o for_o the_o limitation_n of_o norton_n disney_n which_o indeed_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o be_v the_o only_a variation_n from_o the_o will_n which_o be_v so_o for_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o essex_n and_o northern_a estate_n my_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o remainder_n after_o failure_n of_o issue_n in_o general_n but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v after_o failure_n of_o issue_n male_n but_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o honour_n will_v fail_v upon_o the_o duke_n death_n without_o issue_n male_a and_o he_o do_v intend_v and_o desire_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n shall_v come_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n his_o father_n have_v go_v so_o far_o in_o it_o as_o to_o procure_v a_o promise_n of_o it_o under_o the_o sign_n manual_n by_o k._n charles_n the_o second_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o 15000_o l._n a_o year_n and_o then_o it_o become_v he_o well_o that_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o honour_n as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o thereby_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v for_o daughter_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a great_a one_o if_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n at_o all_o for_o they_o but_o it_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o if_o he_o leave_v no_o son_n there_o will_v be_v a_o ample_a provision_n out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o daughter_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o marriage-settlement_n and_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o surprise_n as_o to_o the_o one_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o other_o then_o for_o that_o provision_n that_o be_v make_v out_o of_o rotherhith_fw-mi and_o norton_n disney_n for_o the_o three_o son_n it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o as_o to_o my_o lord_n duke_n mind_n in_o the_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v ineffectual_a but_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o infer_v from_o thence_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a neglect_n of_o look_v into_o the_o settlement_n but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o relieve_v against_o this_o deed_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o how_o many_o settlement_n must_v we_o set_v aside_o upon_o man_n settle_v that_o over_o which_o in_o part_n they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o make_v such_o disposition_n because_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o draw_v the_o settlement_n do_v not_o take_v sufficient_a care_n in_o every_o particular_a to_o pursue_v the_o power_n he_o have_v who_o make_v the_o deed._n beside_o there_o be_v the_o same_o mistake_n in_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o in_o relation_n to_o potheridge_n where_o the_o barony_n for_o mr._n monk_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v it_o be_v by_o a_o settlement_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n so_o settle_v in_o tail_n that_o it_o can_v not_o or_o be_v not_o legal_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o will._n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n make_v with_o pride_n about_o that_o matter_n to_o carry_v the_o estate_n according_a as_o the_o duke_n shall_v direct_v but_o those_o article_n can_v answer_v the_o objection_n for_o they_o be_v make_v three_o month_n after_o the_o will_n and_o then_o they_o be_v make_v with_o a_o wrong_a person_n and_o so_o signify_v nothing_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o deed_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o secure_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o but_o defeat_v they_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o objection_n for_o it_o confirm_v the_o will_n certain_o as_o to_o the_o legacy_n and_o do_v create_v a_o trust_n for_o perform_v and_o pay_v they_o indeed_o by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n the_o will_n of_o 87_o there_o may_v be_v a_o alteration_n make_v but_o that_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o this_o settlement_n itself_o there_o be_v another_o observation_n make_v and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v unreasonable_a especial_o back_v with_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a covenant_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o the_o design_n of_o this_o settlement_n be_v he_o have_v make_v his_o will_n before_o but_o he_o think_v himself_o unsafe_a under_o that_o disposition_n he_o be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o be_v apply_v unto_o and_o importune_v to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n it_o shall_v go_v therefore_o he_o intend_v this_o settlement_n as_o a_o guard_n against_o any_o surprise_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o that_o be_v his_o intention_n if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o a_o general_a power_n of_o revocation_n it_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o any_o will_n or_o subsequent_a act_n do_v by_o he_o will_v have_v effect_v but_o that_o have_v not_o answer_v his_o meaning_n and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o last_o covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o they_o call_v the_o derogatory_n clause_n whereby_o the_o duke_n covenant_n not_o to_o revoke_v the_o will_n otherwise_o than_o as_o aforesaid_a i_o take_v it_o that_o do_v import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o as_o to_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n he_o guard_v himself_o against_o surprise_n as_o to_o the_o real_a estate_n so_o he_o do_v here_o as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o though_o it_o prove_v ineffectual_a at_o law_n that_o be_v not_o material_a as_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o last_o observation_n upon_o the_o deed_n be_v the_o pen_n it_o which_o be_v a_o objection_n that_o be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o whole_a deed_n but_o this_o objection_n go_v further_a than_o the_o point_n for_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a deed._n but_o for_o this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o so_o much_o as_o suggest_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v draw_v by_o sir_n william_n jones_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n indeed_o say_v that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o sir_n william_n jones_n but_o as_o to_o what_o appear_v he_o be_v only_o concern_v in_o the_o proviso_n for_o it_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v when_o he_o say_v i_o approve_v of_o this_o proviso_n he_o do_v not_o refer_v his_o opinion_n to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed._n and_o indeed_o any_o one_o that_o know_v or_o remember_v he_o will_v think_v that_o he_o concern_v himself_o with_o no_o other_o part_n but_o what_o he_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o approbation_n of_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o observation_n as_o argument_n urge_v by_o the_o counsel_n which_o take_v altogether_o shall_v induce_v their_o ground_n of_o equity_n from_o a_o surprise_n in_o obtain_v this_o deed_n but_o when_o they_o be_v several_o consider_v they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o weight_n as_o be_v contend_v for_o but_o if_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v more_o in_o number_n or_o of_o great_a consequence_n yet_o let_v the_o deed_n be_v never_o so_o ill_o draw_v and_o the_o mistake_n and_o misrecitals_a never_o so_o many_o and_o the_o difference_n of_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n from_o those_o in_o the_o will_v never_o so_o many_o too_o yet_o if_o this_o deed_n be_v real_o execute_v by_o the_o party_n all_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed._n and_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v well_o aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o they_o go_v to_o other_o circumstance_n out_o of_o the_o deed_n to_o show_v this_o surprise_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v the_o objection_n upon_o this_o point_n be_v these_o that_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n
of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o draw_v of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o draught_n or_o deed_n be_v being_n read_v to_o the_o duke_n no_o counterpart_n be_v execute_v the_o trustee_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n limit_v to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n when_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o deed_n execute_v by_o he_o use_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v ingross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a material_a place_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n the_o duke_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o a_o general_a trust_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o peruse_v by_o sir_n william_n jones_n or_o he_o be_v not_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o than_o so_o far_o as_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o too_o now_o as_o to_o the_o want_n of_o proof_n of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o this_o deed_n that_o be_v not_o strange_a after_o such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o draw_v it_o dead_a four_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v dead_a too_o but_o the_o presumption_n be_v very_o strong_a when_o the_o draught_n be_v of_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n handwriting_n and_o correct_v and_o interline_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o several_a place_n that_o he_o have_v order_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o prepare_v such_o a_o deed._n the_o read_n or_o not_o read_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o appear_v it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o he_o before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v to_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n for_o that_o be_v not_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o seal_v it_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o there_o be_v no_o counterpart_n nor_o the_o trustee_n acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o a_o objection_n for_o the_o deed_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n hand_n till_o a_o little_a time_n before_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n answer_n which_o have_v not_o be_v falsify_v as_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o point_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o occasion_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o trustee_n because_o thâ—re_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o estate_n or_o trust_v lodge_v in_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v any_o trust_n in_o he_o by_o the_o deed_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o any_o one_o but_o he_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o all_o the_o proof_n show_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v conceal_v then_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o sir_n tho._n clarges_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o hear-say_n testify_v by_o one_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o his_o deed_n usual_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o no_o very_a great_a weight_n when_o the_o draught_n appear_v under_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n hand_n interline_v and_o correct_v by_o himself_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o present_v when_o it_o be_v complete_v sure_o that_o can_v never_o signify_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o other_o observation_n that_o be_v make_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o engross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o variation_n be_v in_o so_o material_a a_o part_n as_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n master_n or_o not_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v first_o that_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v plain_a word_n have_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a witness_n who_o swear_v that_o he_o twice_o engross_v the_o deed_n by_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o man_n may_v twice_o leave_v out_o the_o same_o word_n in_o engross_a a_o deed_n by_o a_o draught_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v twice_o add_v the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o draught_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v then_o say_v they_o this_o be_v not_o the_o draught_n that_o be_v first_o perase_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o sir_n william_n jones_n that_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o objection_n as_o never_o be_v make_v before_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o never_o be_v occasion_n to_o make_v such_o a_o objection_n till_o the_o last_o hear_v for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v not_o cut_v till_o then_o but_o pray_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v for_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o draught_n cut_v or_o alter_v from_o the_o ingrossment_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o objection_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o for_o let_v any_o word_n in_o nature_n have_v be_v there_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v of_o such_o disadvantage_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v however_o be_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o draught_n what_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n to_o be_v do_v nor_o do_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o all_o signify_v nothing_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a here_o to_o say_v something_o to_o that_o notion_n that_o where_o the_o counsel_n be_v surprise_v that_o be_v a_o surprise_n upon_o the_o client_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a consequence_n and_o i_o fear_v it_o will_v shake_v most_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v mention_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n herbert_n and_o the_o late_a lord_n of_o pembroke_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o will_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v the_o late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o two_o sir_n james_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o half_a brother_n that_o earl_n have_v take_v a_o displeasure_n at_o his_o brother_n and_o send_v direction_n to_o mr._n swanton_n to_o draw_v a_o will_n and_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n order_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o brother_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o estate_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o &_o because_o that_o in_o his_o grandfather_n will_n there_o be_v such_o a_o settlement_n as_o he_o like_v of_o he_o send_v he_o that_o swanton_n make_v a_o will_n and_o limit_n a_o estate_n to_o sir_n philip_n herbert_n the_o brother_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o will_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o read_v and_o execute_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a yet_o this_o be_v a_o notorious_a surprise_n upon_o the_o counsel_n for_o nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o counsel_n have_v make_v a_o mistake_n or_o know_v not_o the_o law_n he_o do_v not_o at_o best_a consider_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o limitation_n the_o law_n use_v the_o whole_a estate_n tale_n in_o he_o and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o will_n of_o the_o grandfather_n but_o yet_o when_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n north_n when_o the_o will_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v true_o execute_v the_o court_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o misfortune_n that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o a_o better_a counsel_n and_o it_o be_v send_v to_o law_n to_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o earl_n will_n the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v with_o cost_v thus_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v the_o surprise_n i_o will_v short_o mention_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o surprise_n but_o all_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a ground_n and_o pursuant_n to_o a_o settle_a full_a purpose_n continue_v for_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o duke_n death_n first_o say_v they_o it_o do_v appear_v there_o be_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o my_o lord_n duke_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o duke_n george_n own_v and_o owe_v his_o first_o set_v out_o in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o ancestor_n
of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o most_o particular_a friendship_n and_o mutual_a confidence_n between_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o chief_a concern_v nay_o that_o this_o proceed_v so_o far_o on_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n side_n in_o duke_n george_n time_n that_o he_o prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o promise_v under_o the_o sign_n manual_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n to_o create_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n if_o here_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n then_o that_o this_o friendship_n do_v continue_v between_o duke_n christopher_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v plain_a beyond_o all_o controversy_n for_o it_o begin_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a foundation_n that_o be_v whereas_o the_o garter_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n he_o prevail_v to_o have_v it_o return_v to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o it_o continue_v so_o much_o all_o along_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o moment_n relate_v to_o the_o duke_n affair_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o main_o concern_v and_o all_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o series_n of_o letter_n continue_v down_o from_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n george_n to_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n christopher_n in_o 74_o he_o send_v he_o word_n he_o have_v pursue_v his_o advice_n and_o his_o advice_n shall_v always_o be_v very_o prevalent_a with_o he_o in_o 75_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o expect_v to_o see_v he_o with_o great_a impatience_n because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o regulation_n of_o his_o family_n without_o his_o assistance_n and_o advice_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o will_n and_o will_v make_v all_o more_o perfect_a when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o it_o shall_v seem_v his_o former_a will_n be_v trust_v in_o my_o lord_n hand_n and_o when_o that_o be_v return_v or_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v make_v and_o by_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n or_o the_o main_a of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o will_v i_o think_v that_o he_o make_v after_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o have_v any_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o thereby_o as_o i_o say_v he_o devise_v the_o bulk_n of_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n he_o always_o desire_v as_o the_o will_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o earl_n may_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o estate_n as_o well_o out_o of_o true_a affection_n to_o he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n on_o his_o father_n side_n as_o out_o of_o due_a gratitude_n for_o the_o many_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n upon_o which_o he_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o confer_v the_o dukedom_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o so_o successive_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n to_o preserve_v his_o name_n and_o honour_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o himself_o there_o can_v be_v word_n that_o express_v more_o kindness_n and_o respect_n and_o intention_n of_o advantage_n than_o be_v here_o use_v there_o be_v a_o attempt_n by_o proof_n in_o this_o cause_n to_o shake_v the_o credit_n even_o of_o this_o very_a will_n but_o when_o the_o counsel_n on_o that_o side_n come_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o they_o can_v produce_v no_o proof_n that_o will_v at_o all_o come_v near_o it_o it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o at_o this_o time_n no_o man_n can_v have_v more_o kindness_n for_o another_o than_o the_o duke_n have_v for_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o year_n 78_o there_o appear_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o earl_n friendship_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n he_o have_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o friend_n in_o who_o he_o can_v confide_v but_o himself_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n that_o his_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n be_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v without_o the_o high_a ingratitude_n all_o this_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o evidence_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o opposition_n to_o be_v make_v so_o it_o also_o continue_a to_o the_o year_n 80._o when_o he_o send_v he_o word_n of_o a_o servant_n death_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o secure_v his_o paper_n and_o account_n thus_o it_o stand_v to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v that_o settlement_n and_o while_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v upon_o such_o term_n with_o one_o another_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o and_o the_o manner_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o seem_v far_o from_o have_v anything_o of_o surprise_n in_o it_o then_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o have_v beeen_n urge_v be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o settlement_n under_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o be_v secrete_v and_o conceal_v from_o he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o know_v what_o his_o power_n be_v and_o several_a case_n be_v put_v where_o a_o man_n in_o such_o circumstance_n know_o suffer_v a_o purchaser_n to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o bargain_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o advantage_n by_o such_o a_o conceal_a settlement_n those_o case_n be_v all_o admit_v to_o be_v good_a and_o particular_o that_o mention_v by_o mr._n baron_n powell_n and_o my_o lord_n ch._n just_a treby_n the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n and_o i_o think_v true_o i_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o resemblance_n between_o that_o case_n and_o this_o that_o be_v where_o a_o purchaser_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o person_n that_o conceal_v the_o deed_n suffer_v the_o purchaser_n to_o proceed_v without_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n if_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n if_o he_o can_v have_v know_v what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o have_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o fraud_n anâ—_n contrivance_n of_o any_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o point_n of_o advantage_n and_o if_o by_o such_o concealment_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v the_o true_a circumstance_n of_o his_o power_n that_o will_v have_v make_v a_o different_a consideration_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o these_o deed_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n till_o some_o little_a time_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v beyond_o sea_n when_o the_o duke_n deliver_v they_o to_o he_o for_o as_o to_o aleman_n deposition_n that_o be_v but_o a_o delivery_n upon_o the_o execution_n and_o not_o a_o delivery_n for_o custody_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o have_v not_o they_o till_o then_o express_o so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o that_o go_v it_o be_v all_o the_o evidence_n you_o have_v where_o the_o deed_n lie_v all_o the_o while_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v fortify_v in_o this_o by_o what_o mr._n courtney_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n tell_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o that_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o draught_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o advise_v upon_o and_o it_o be_v further_o verify_v by_o two_o material_a fact_n by_o the_o abstract_n that_o be_v take_v about_o some_o two_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n and_o by_o what_o be_v admit_v on_o all_o hand_n be_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n deliver_v up_o when_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o be_v prepare_v and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n be_v produce_v together_o under_o the_o duke_n seal_n after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o both_o together_o be_v put_v under_o the_o cover_n and_o seal_v up_o by_o the_o duke_n and_o deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o his_o answer_n there_o be_v then_o so_o much_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o hand_n what_o obligation_n shall_v there_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o to_o he_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o private_a thing_n that_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o proof_n what_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o make_v the_o will_n the_o purport_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o thing_n speak_v itself_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v that_o
upon_o the_o sell_n of_o dalby_n and_o broughton_n to_o my_o lord_n jefferies_n he_o do_v give_v the_o duchess_n a_o caution_n not_o to_o be_v so_o earnest_a for_o finish_v the_o bargain_n for_o she_o may_v be_v a_o loser_n by_o it_o which_o can_v mean_v nothing_o but_o that_o she_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o by_o this_o deed._n as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n stand_v by_o and_o see_v that_o purchase_n make_v and_o give_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o purchaser_n i_o confess_v have_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n set_v up_o this_o deed_n against_o and_o to_o overthrow_v that_o purchase_n that_o will_v have_v bring_v it_o up_o to_o the_o case_n of_o wraw_n and_o ford_n but_o every_o body_n know_v that_o a_o bare_a voluntary_a settlement_n be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o a_o purchaser_n without_o notice_n and_o as_o to_o the_o lease_n and_o grant_n of_o annuity_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o ever_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v of_o they_o then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o though_o it_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o purpose_a concealment_n yet_o the_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o duke_n continue_v owner_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o act_v as_o owner_n though_o not_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v those_o act_n do_v by_o he_o as_o owner_n be_v to_o be_v support_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n this_o seem_v a_o hard_a demand_n for_o a_o voluntary_a devise_n to_o crave_v relief_n against_o a_o prior_n settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n because_o he_o that_o make_v that_o settlement_n have_v forget_v it_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v a_o decree_n of_o that_o nature_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o pretence_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o for_o betwixt_o two_o person_n each_o of_o which_o claim_n by_o a_o voluntary_a settlement_n the_o matter_n stand_v upon_o a_o equal_a poot_n and_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o a_o equitable_a consideration_n to_o assist_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n for_o it_o as_o a_o notion_n there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o any_o such_o notion_n as_o to_o the_o proof_n in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n have_v forget_v the_o settlement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n but_o only_o a_o argumentative_a one_o draw_v from_o his_o dispose_n of_o his_o estate_n another_o way_n and_o manner_n but_o that_o he_o have_v not_o forget_v it_o beside_o the_o answer_n of_o mr._n greenvil_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n there_o be_v other_o thing_n to_o be_v â—id_v and_o as_o to_o their_o answer_n i_o take_v it_o no_o decree_n can_v be_v make_v against_o a_o man_n answer_n upon_o the_o proof_n of_o one_o witness_v why_o then_o shall_v a_o decree_n be_v expect_v against_o a_o man_n answer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o all_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n upon_o some_o what_o that_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o of_o the_o duke_n intention_n towards_o he_o by_o this_o last_o will_n as_o shall_v seem_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o complain_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o seem_v much_o discompose_v but_o the_o duke_n bid_v he_o not_o be_v concern_v at_o what_o stringer_n say_v for_o he_o have_v otherwise_o better_o provide_v for_o he_o now_o there_o be_v no_o other_o provision_n but_o what_o be_v by_o this_o deed._n mr._n greenvil_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o what_o kindness_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n acquaint_v he_o he_o have_v show_v he_o in_o his_o will_n but_o the_o duke_n reply_v with_o some_o reflection_n upon_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o it_o that_o he_o have_v never_o move_v he_o in_o it_o but_o that_o he_o have_v take_v care_n of_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n will_v tell_v he_o wherein_o and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v tell_v his_o brother_n he_o say_v so_o and_o he_o swear_v he_o do_v go_v to_o his_o brother_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n who_o tell_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v indeed_o provide_v for_o he_o and_o settle_a a_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o he_o but_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o allow_v he_o so_o to_o do_v by_o send_v he_o to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o have_v tell_v he_o of_o it_o all_o this_o be_v a_o full_a proof_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o forget_v this_o deed_n at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o can_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v ever_o forget_v this_o deed_n without_o disbelieve_v several_a act_n that_o have_v be_v substantial_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o when_o upon_o my_o lord_n lansdowns_n marriage_n his_o letter_n do_v particular_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a interest_n he_o have_v in_o he_o and_o seem_v express_o to_o refer_v to_o this_o very_a deed_n as_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v in_o his_o good_a or_o ill_a fortune_n as_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n himself_o very_o well_o know_v and_o congratulate_v the_o match_n with_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n daughter_n he_o go_v on_o to_o desire_v that_o as_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o marry_v he_o well_o so_o he_o will_v have_v great_a regard_n to_o his_o education_n which_o he_o do_v mind_v he_o of_o remember_v still_o that_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o he_o of_o any_o one_o except_o himself_o as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v this_o can_v refer_v to_o nothing_o but_o some_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o none_o appear_v but_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v some_o attempt_n to_o interrupt_v this_o friendship_n and_o amicable_a correspondence_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n for_o by_o a_o letter_n date_v as_o i_o take_v it_o 31_o jan._n 81._o the_o duke_n say_v his_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n shall_v always_o be_v the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o malicious_a endeavour_n of_o ill_a people_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o break_v the_o link_n between_o they_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v there_o be_v malicious_a endeavour_n use_v to_o sow_v difference_n between_o those_o noble_a person_n but_o by_o who_o be_v not_o apparent_a in_o the_o proof_n but_o still_o there_o be_v a_o continue_a series_n of_o kind_a letter_n between_o they_o which_o go_v on_o even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o last_o will_n in_o 87_o as_o full_a of_o gratitude_n all_o the_o duke_n letter_n great_a number_n of_o which_o be_v produce_v as_o can_v be_v for_o his_o continue_a service_n and_o kindness_n nay_o down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n and_o while_o he_o be_v there_o now_o it_o look_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v all_o this_o while_n be_v receive_v obligation_n and_o own_v they_o from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o yet_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o acknowledgement_n and_o recompense_n of_o these_o service_n then_o there_o be_v beside_o all_o this_o the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o mr._n croâ—â—s_n and_o his_o wife_n both_o swear_v particular_a declaration_n from_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o mouth_n which_o can_v have_v relation_n to_o nothing_o but_o this_o deed._n there_o be_v indeed_o one_o thing_n that_o this_o urge_v as_o a_o strong_a argument_n the_o duke_n intend_v to_o alter_v this_o settlement_n that_o be_v his_o take_z such_o formal_a step_n in_o prepare_v and_o draw_v this_o last_o will_n his_o advise_v with_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n pollexfen_n and_o so_o much_o solemnity_n as_o be_v use_v in_o have_v the_o part_n of_o it_o ingross_v and_o deliver_v with_o such_o ceremony_n to_o three_o several_a hand_n it_o be_v they_o say_v hard_a to_o imagine_v he_o will_v do_v all_o this_o with_o a_o deliberate_a intent_n that_o it_o shall_v all_o signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o his_o real_a estate_n and_o so_o quit_v the_o world_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pageantry_n and_o ceremony_n to_o no_o purpose_n now_o it_o must_v be_v own_v that_o it_o do_v seem_v a_o strange_a part_n in_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o world_n must_v be_v surprise_v at_o it_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v the_o duke_n act_n of_o apeice_n and_o reconcile_v such_o contradiction_n he_o can_v indeed_o be_v clear_v from_o prevarication_n he_o do_v certain_o intend_v to_o deceive_v the_o duchess_n or_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a he_o do_v keep_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o estate_n for_o beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o mr._n prideaux_n and_o other_o witness_n concern_v the_o duke_n declaration_n of_o his_o intend_v to_o settle_v and_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o he_o we_o find_v by_o this_o deed_n his_o estate_n be_v so_o actual_o settle_v
and_o that_o mind_v continue_v till_o 81_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o letter_n as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o that_o duke_n christopher_n entrust_v he_o in_o all_o his_o affair_n of_o consequence_n act_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o with_o his_o assistance_n continual_o make_v use_n of_o his_o friendship_n at_o court_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n when_o he_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v the_o man_n that_o must_v settle_v the_o matter_n when_o he_o be_v to_o purchase_v my_o lord_n bath_n must_v buy_v for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v to_o sell_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v to_o transact_v the_o matter_n when_o he_o want_v money_n my_o lord_n be_v to_o procure_v it_o for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v money_n my_o lord_n be_v apply_v unto_o to_o prevent_v it_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a letter_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o produce_v when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o jamaica_n and_o any_o request_n at_o court_n my_o lord_n interest_n be_v that_o which_o he_o rely_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v the_o single_a trustee_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o chief_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o estate_n the_o key_n of_o the_o evidence-room_n be_v to_o be_v deposit_v with_o he_o as_o be_v principal_o concern_v if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v now_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v a_o man_n may_v do_v as_o much_o as_o all_o this_o come_v to_o and_o make_v use_n of_o another_o man_n friendship_n and_o not_o design_n to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n when_o he_o have_v once_o firm_o settle_v it_o so_o and_o repeat_v his_o assurance_n of_o kindness_n and_o continue_v to_o make_v profession_n of_o kindness_n all_o along_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o go_v on_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o service_n because_o he_o think_v he_o may_v free_o command_v the_o service_n of_o one_o who_o expect_v to_o have_v such_o advantage_n from_o he_o yet_o than_o i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o he_o do_v deliberate_o design_n to_o impose_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v upon_o my_o lady_n duchess_n now_o be_v it_o which_o it_o will_v i_o do_v think_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o request_v make_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o duke_n george_n his_o desire_n who_o engage_v the_o late_a king_n to_o promise_v under_o his_o sign_n manual_n and_o he_o have_v make_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o request_n for_o mr._n monk_n now_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n whether_o this_o will_n of_o 1687._o be_v make_v to_o free_v he_o from_o some_o importunity_n in_o his_o family_n be_v a_o great_a question_n there_o be_v some_o proof_n in_o the_o case_n that_o great_o look_v that_o way_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o for_o several_a month_n after_o it_o be_v prepare_v and_o draw_v and_o when_o it_o be_v publish_v it_o be_v obtain_v with_o great_a importunity_n against_o his_o inclination_n at_o that_o time_n and_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o intention_n that_o it_o shall_v revoke_v this_o settlement_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v seem_v he_o do_v not_o intend_v so_o for_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n call_v to_o the_o will_n but_o the_o same_o that_o come_v with_o stringer_n from_o newcastle_n house_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o whether_o he_o do_v intend_v it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n only_o or_o to_o delude_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n which_o way_n his_o honour_n be_v best_a save_v be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o consider_v upon_o the_o case_n before_o we_o in_o judgement_n though_o i_o must_v say_v take_v it_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o he_o seem_v to_o blame_v and_o to_o have_v deal_v in_o some_o sort_n double_a the_o next_o thing_n insist_v upon_o be_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v revoke_v in_o equity_n of_o this_o will_n and_o though_o the_o power_n be_v not_o pursue_v in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n yet_o his_o intention_n appear_v to_o make_v this_o different_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v supply_v that_o defect_n now_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n shall_v not_o be_v carry_v further_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n than_o the_o law_n will_v carry_v it_o the_o law_n have_v be_v liberal_a in_o expound_v power_n of_o revocation_n favourable_o and_o where_o the_o law_n expound_v a_o thing_n according_a to_o a_o equitable_a construction_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o equity_n to_o extend_v it_o further_o where_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v other_o equitable_a consideration_n it_o may_v have_v another_o judgement_n but_o if_o it_o stand_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o other_o equitable_a consideration_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o break_v through_o a_o settlement_n especial_o so_o solemn_o make_v that_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o restrain_v himself_o from_o alter_v it_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a person_n whenever_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n thereby_o reserve_v to_o he_o i_o say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o consideration_n to_o assist_v another_o voluntary_a conveyance_n against_o this_o the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpot_n be_v a_o full_a authority_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o repeat_v that_o i_o need_v not_o mention_v it_o any_o further_o as_o to_o what_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o some_o about_o the_o revocation_n be_v complete_v as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o witness_n by_o the_o publication_n in_o jamaica_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o have_v any_o peer_n there_o i_o must_v confess_v have_v the_o duke_n in_o jamaica_n have_v a_o express_a deliberate_a intention_n and_o purpose_n to_o revoke_v and_o do_v any_o act_n to_o testify_v it_o and_o go_v as_o far_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o circumstance_n as_o his_o condition_n in_o those_o part_n will_v admit_v that_o may_v have_v come_v in_o within_o that_o foundation_n of_o equity_n to_o wit_n accident_n but_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o proof_n of_o any_o such_o intention_n or_o action_n for_o the_o proof_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o duke_n to_o prevent_v any_o troublesome_a application_n to_o he_o shut_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o room_n and_o those_o that_o come_v to_o he_o be_v to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n and_o a_o strong_a box_n in_o which_o his_o paper_n be_v stand_v under_o the_o window_n by_o frequent_a trade_n upon_o it_o he_o have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o attempt_n to_o force_n and_o open_v it_o whereupon_o he_o call_v for_o the_o box_n to_o open_v it_o and_o out_o of_o it_o take_v several_a paper_n which_o he_o read_v or_o give_v to_o dr._n sloan_n to_o read_v several_a letter_n as_o i_o remember_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v up_o a_o seal_a packet_n and_o say_v to_o the_o doctor_n this_o be_v my_o will_n and_o put_v it_o down_o again_o be_v this_o any_o manner_n of_o proof_n in_o the_o world_n that_o this_o act_n be_v do_v animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la much_o less_o be_v it_o any_o proof_n that_o there_o be_v any_o notice_n take_v at_o this_o time_n of_o this_o settlement_n or_o that_o he_o will_v avoid_v it_o i_o will_v say_v something_o to_o that_o other_o point_n that_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n make_v to_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v but_o ancillary_a to_o the_o will_n and_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o revocation_n of_o that_o will_n do_v fall_v with_o it_o this_o be_v a_o objection_n whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o other_o argument_n that_o be_v use_v against_o this_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v by_o surprise_n for_o by_o those_o argument_n they_o will_v destroy_v the_o deed_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o will_n but_o now_o the_o argument_n be_v turn_v the_o other_o way_n but_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n have_v so_o full_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o matter_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o say_v any_o more_o in_o it_o the_o case_n cite_v about_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n applicable_a to_o this_o case_n the_o last_o thing_n insist_v upon_o be_v suppose_v the_o deed_n to_o stand_v good_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o general_n trust_v raise_v in_o it_o to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o trustee_n and_o the_o duke_n continue_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o who_o have_v such_o a_o general_a power_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n may_v do_v it_o to_o the_o full_a value_n and_o then_o consequent_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n too_o now_o this_o point_n of_o trust_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o to_o expound_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o to_o make_v a_o general_a result_a trust_n to_o let_v the_o heir_n in_o be_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o will_v apparent_o contradict_v itself_o and_o the_o deed._n but_o that_o will_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v a_o point_n that_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v hereafter_o how_o far_o this_o may_v be_v a_o trust_n in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o answer_v legacy_n or_o debt_n in_o case_n the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v fall_v short_a it_o be_v not_o proper_o considerable_a now_o the_o only_a point_n that_o be_v speak_v to_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o leave_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v this_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o interpose_v so_o far_o as_o to_o set_v aside_o or_o impeach_v this_o deed_n of_o 81._o now_o as_o to_o that_o matter_n i_o think_v i_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n in_o it_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v sufficient_a ground_n upon_o this_o case_n for_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n therefore_o i_o declare_v my_o judgement_n that_o as_o far_o as_o my_o lord_n montague_n and_o my_o lady_n duchess_n and_o mr._n monk_n their_o bill_n pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v interpose_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n so_o far_o their_o bill_n ought_v to_o dismiss_v as_o to_o any_o other_o matter_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o case_n i_o suppose_v there_o will_v be_v time_n take_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o only_a matter_n in_o judgement_n before_o we_o at_o present_a finis_fw-la