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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
lord_n duke_n earl_n knight_n 14,065 5 7.8141 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59090 The priviledges of the baronage of England, when they sit in Parliament collected (and of late revised) by John Selden of the Inner Temple Esquire, out of Parliament rolles ... & and other good authorities ... : the recitalls of the French records in the 4th. chap., also newly translated into English ... Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1642 (1642) Wing S2434; ESTC R10915 70,579 178

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full_a parliament_n to_o the_o say_a john_n that_o he_o the_o say_a geoffrey_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o company_n with_o the_o say_a john_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ardee_n be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n deliver_v by_o his_o assent_n but_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o stay_v and_o come_v upon_o the_o safe_a guard_n thereof_o and_o this_o the_o say_a geoffrey_n affirm_v and_o moreover_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o say_a john_n if_o he_o have_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o say_v and_o he_o answer_v no_o whereupon_o the_o constable_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n until_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o to_o bring_v they_o again_o safe_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o the_o say_a parliame●t_n at_o the_o place_n and_o day_n afo●esaid_a at_o which_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a w●re_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n bring_v again_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o there_o it_o be_v show_v several_o by_o the_o s●id_a steward_n at_o the_o same_o day_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a how_o upon_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o before_o mention_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n viz._n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o leon_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n edmond_n earl_n of_o march_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n hugh_n earl_n of_o stafford_n william_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n william_n earl_n of_o salislbury_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n lord_n nevil_n roger_n lord_n clifford_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o baronet_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o advise_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o say_a answer_n be_v give_v in_o parliament_n the_o friday_n even_o at_o the_o howe●_z of_o 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the_o infant_n viz._n pulchrain_n helto_n whitechurch_n oxford_n and_o staket_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a william_n and_o to_o divers_a other_o person_n at_o his_o will_n by_o such_o duresse_n imprisonment_n and_o arrest_v the_o say_a william_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n grievous_a damage_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o great_a wrong_n of_o his_o simple_a estate_n whereof_o he_o pray_v remedy_n to_o the_o point_n of_o which_o petition_v the_o say_a john_n lee_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o because_o that_o the_o manor_n land_n and_o t●nements_n of_o inheritance_n there_o comprise_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v wicked_o extend_v by_o the_o escheator_n and_o lease_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n at_o too_o small_a a_o value_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o cause_v the_o same_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n to_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o wardship_n of_o which_o manor_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o which_o say_a 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process_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n or_o otherwise_o where_o the_o return_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la chap._n ix._o amerciament_n in_o case_n of_o amerciament_n of_o baron_n of_o parliament_n upon_o nonsuit_n or_o other_o judgement_n end_v in_o misericordia_fw-la there_o be_v a_o special_a course_n both_o for_o the_o sum_n and_o the_o way_n of_o assertain_v of_o it_o which_o differ_v from_o the_o amerciament_n of_o common_a person_n b._n for_o the_o sum_n the_o amerciament_n of_o a_o earl_n or_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a baron_n be_v equal_a that_o be_v 5_o l._n of_o a_o duke_n 10_o l._n and_o the_o sess_n of_o this_o be_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n before_o who_o the_o action_n depend_v the_o justice_n in_o this_o place_n supply_v the_o room_n of_o peer_n by_o which_o according_a to_o the_o grand_fw-fr charter_n they_o be_v to_o be_v amercy_v as_o expr●ssly_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o judgement_n under_o h._n 6._o against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 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nobility_n but_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o who_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n as_o rich._n the_o 2._o the_o first_o marquess_n and_o h._n 6._o the_o first_o viscount_n and_o the_o amerciament_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parl._n be_v all_o at_o 5_o l._n whence_o also_o be_v general_o so_o affirm_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n under_o h._n the_o six_o that_o every_o lord_n that_o be_v call_v l._n of_o parl._n in_o all_o place_n aswell_o personal_a as_o real_a in_o which_o amerciament_n do_v lie_v shall_v be_v amercy_v at_o 100_o s._n but_o when_o other_o dignity_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o releife_n pay_v by_o those_o new_a dignity_n for_o a_o duke_n be_v to_o be_v amercy_v at_o double_a the_o sum_n of_o a_o earl_n that_o be_v 10_o l._n as_o his_o relief_n be_v double_a which_o be_v 20._o chap._n x._o no_o process_n in_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v award_v against_o the_o 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king_n safe_a conduct_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o legal_a proceed_n be_v style_v so_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o richmond_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n douglasse_n under_o edw._n the_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n why_o s._n gilbert_n humfravill_n 2_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o 3._o be_v legal_o to_o have_v his_o title_n in_o writ_n of_o earl_n of_o anguish_n be_v because_o that_o in_o that_o age_n the_o e._n of_o anguish_n by_o that_o name_n be_v l._n of_o the_o parl._n as_o it_o be_v express_o note_v in_o our_o year-book_n and_o this_o difference_n it_o seem_v have_v be_v here_o between_o temporal_a dignity_n and_o spiritual_a that_o in_o regard_n the_o temporal_a state_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o hold_v as_o sever_v and_o distant_a from_o other_o state_n not_o at_o all_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o civil_a government_n therefore_o foreign_a dignity_n which_o be_v of_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o state_n have_v no_o respect_n give_v they_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n already_o bring_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o dignity_n spiritual_a because_o there_o be_v ancient_o through_o christendom_n suppose_v a_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o england_n with_o foreign_a nation_n and_o they_o with_o england_n as_o membe●s_v of_o one_o body_n have_v a_o mutual_a reference_n to_o each_o other_o country_n be_v legal_o value_v as_o bishop_n in_o england_n 57_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o v●recht_n for_o this_o be_v the_o right_a name_n though_o it_o be_v print_v vrston_n under_o e._n the_o 3._o where_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o vtretcht_n make_v a_o prebend_n of_o england_n so_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n be_v usual_o give_v in_o legal_a proceed_n to_o such_o as_o have_v that_o dignity_n in_o england_n whence_o also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o raguse_n be_v parson_n of_o a_o benefice_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o carliste_n supplicationem_fw-la under_o king_n john_n be_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v account_v here_o also_o a_o archbishop_n for_o dignity_n though_o not_o for_o jurisdiction_n b._n chap._n xi_o a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o panel_n where_o a_o baron_n be_v party_n in_o every_o jury_n empanel_v between_o any_o baron_n of_o parl._n and_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v return_v which_o fail_v the_o array_n may_v be_v quash_v by_o challenge_n a_o testimony_n hereof_o aswell_o for_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a baron_n be_v frequent_a chap._n xii_o no_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o baron_n b._n if_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parl._n be_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n pray_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v express_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n chap._n xiii_o make_v deputy_n of_o place_n of_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o o●_z late_a year_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n that_o whereas_o the_o office_n of_o steward-ship_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n 〈…〉_z without_o givi●g_v power_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n and_o this_o by_o q._n eli●abeth_n that_o ●et_o he_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o office_n by_o deputy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o n●c●ssity_n that_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o the_o ea●l●s_n attendanc●_z upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o gou●rnment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v it_o seem_v for_o all_o baron_n finis_fw-la u._n 8_o dyer_n parl._n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n par_fw-fr ●9_n and_o 43._o eliz._n and_o l._n ●ac_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n parl._n 18._o
the_o privilege_n of_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n collect_v and_o of_o late_o revise_v by_o john_n selden_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n esquire_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o journal_n patent_n and_o close_a roll_n the_o crown_n roll_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o english_a court_n at_o westminster_n the_o register_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o delegate_n yeare-booke_n of_o the_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o other_o good_a authority_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o frequent_o the_o word_n of_o the_o chief_a testimony_n be_v transcribe_v lest_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n may_v be_v other_o way_n prevent_v by_o short_a collection_n the_o recital_n of_o the_o french_a record_n in_o the_o four_o chap._n also_o new_o translate_v into_o english_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la justum_fw-la london_n print_v by_o t._n badger_n for_o matthew_n wallbanck_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o grays-inn_n gate_n 1642._o the_o introduction_n by_o way_n of_o table_n or_o index_n to_o the_o chapter_n follow_v contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n privilege_n be_v special_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n in_o which_o name_n be_v com●rehended_v all_o those_o who_o as_o magnati_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la by_o common_a right_n be_v summon_v to_o every_o parliament_n wherein_o also_o they_o have_v place_n and_o voice_n as_o incident_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o what_o thing_n do_v concern_v they_o e●ther_o as_o they_o be_v one_o estate_n together_o in_o the_o upper_a house_n or_o as_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v private_o a_o single_a baron_n as_o for_o the_o prelacy_n who_o have_v heretofore_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o summons_n viz._n praelati_fw-la magnates_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v now_o lose_v all_o their_o privilege_n o●_n sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o of_o bear_v of_o any_o secular_a office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v disable_v by_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n 17._o car._n 1641._o for_o privilege_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n chap._n testimony_n be_v hereby_o collect_v touch_v chap._n 1._o their_o proxy_n and_o make_v of_o proxy_n 1_o chap._n 2._o their_o proceed_n in_o suit_n as_o well_o for_o follower_n as_o for_o themselves_o during_o the_o parliament_n 7._o chap._n 3._o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v question_v before_o the_o low_a house_n only_o 9_o chap._n 4._o their_o jurisdi●●ion_n in_o matter_n of_o offence_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o not_o capital_a error_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n 10_o chap._n 5._o their_o pass_n of_o bill_n and_o give_v of_o judgement_n heretofore_o without_o any_o assent_n of_o spiritual_a lord_n 120_o chap._n 6._o their_o appoint_n of_o judge_n out_o of_o themselves_o for_o examination_n of_o delay_n of_o judgement_n in_o other_o court_n 127_o chap._n 7._o their_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a tenancy_n bring_v discharge_v of_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 129_o for_o privilege_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o which_o also_o some_o be_v communicate_v to_o baroness_n the_o head_n of_o the_o collection_n be_v chap._n 1._o first_o touch_v oath_n and_o protestationt_n upon_o honour_n 131_o chap._n 2_o trial_n by_o peer_n 142_o chap._n 3_o scandala_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 155_o chap._n 4._o process_n against_o they_o in_o english_a court_n proceed_n by_o bill_n and_o answer_n id_fw-la chap._n 5._o their_o number_n of_o chaplain_n be_v qualify_v 158_o chap._n 6._o their_o retain_n of_o stranger_n 159_o chap._n 7._o clergy_n without_o read_v id_fw-la chap._n 8._o their_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n 161_o chap._n 9_o amerciament_n of_o they_o id_fw-la chap._n 10._o no_o process_n in_o a_o civil_a account_n to_o be_v award_v against_o the_o body_n of_o a_o baron_n 163_o chap._n 11._o a_o knight_n to_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o panel_n where_o a_o baron_n be_v party_n 16_o chap._n 12._o no_o day_n of_o grace_n against_o a_o baro●_n of_o parliament_n ib._n chap._n 13._o make_v deputy_n of_o place_n of_o trust_n commit_v to_o they_o without_o word_n of_o the_o special_a power_n 167_o beside_o these_o they_o have_v some_o right_n which_o be_v so_o common_o know_v that_o there_o need_v no_o particular_a mention_n of_o they_o as_o their_o interest_n in_o make_v or_o repeal_n of_o law_n or_o the_o like_a and_o divers_a other_o may_v perhaps_o be_v find_v which_o have_v not_o be_v oblivious_a in_o the_o late_a search_n make_v for_o they_o but_o of_o these_o particular_n before_o mention_v according_a to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v describe_v such_o store_n as_o be_v here_o collect_v do_v follow_v first_o of_o the_o special_a right_n which_o concern_v they_o as_o they_o be_v one_o estate_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n chap._n i._n of_o proxy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o parliament_n licence_n of_o absence_n be_v obtain_v and_o the_o same_o licence_n as_o usual_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o a_o proxy_n be_v make_v the_o baron_n so_o license_v may_v appear_v only_o by_o that_o proxy_n to_o who_o his_o voice_n be_v so_o commit_v although_o his_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la personaliter_fw-la inter●it_fw-la and_o so_o also_o without_o licence_n upon_o sickness_n or_o such_o inevitable_a cause_n of_o absence_n the_o first_o mention_n of_o proxy_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o parliament_n be_v of_o carlisle_n under_o edward_n the_o first_o where_o the_o word_n be_v quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la milites_fw-la and_o alij_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la tunc_fw-la plenariè_fw-la non_fw-la venerunt_fw-la receptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la procurationibus_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la qui_fw-la venire_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la adjornantur_fw-la omn●s_fw-la qui_fw-la summoniti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usqué_fw-mi ad_fw-la diem_fw-la mercurij_fw-la proximum_fw-la sequentem_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la primam_fw-la and_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o edwa●d_n the_o second_o the_o bi●hops_n of_o of_o durham_n and_o carlisle_n remain_v upon_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n be_v several_o command_v to_o stay_v there_o and_o in_o the_o writ_n this_o clause_n be_v order_v to_o both_o of_o they_o sed_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sufficientèr_fw-la instructum_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o locum_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o the_o like_a testimony_n be_v afterwards_o under_o the_o same_o king_n for_o allowance_n and_o make_v of_o proxy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o procuratores_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la and_o in_o succeed_a time_n the_o testimony_n of_o they_o down_o to_o this_o day_n be_v most_o frequent_a but_o two_o thing_n be_v most_o especial_o observable_a touch_v they_o 1._o that_o although_o the_o general_a proxy_n be_v admit_v yet_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a business_n require_v more_o speedy_a and_o full_a advice_n a_o clause_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o summons_n to_o premonish_v the_o baron_n summon_v that_o his_o proxy_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v unless_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o absent_v himself_o by_o most_o inevitable_a necessity_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v for_o advice_n touch_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n every_o baron_n have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o writ_n scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la evidens_fw-la and_o manifestus_fw-la id_fw-la exposcat_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la procuratores_fw-la seu_fw-la excusatores_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la admittere_fw-la ea_fw-la vice_fw-la propter_fw-la arduitatem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la and_o likewise_o under_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v these_o word_n et_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d nullatonus_fw-la amittatis_fw-la ●ne_n quid_fw-la absit_fw-la per_fw-la vestram_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quàm_fw-la necessitate_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la tunc_fw-la ●etenti_fw-la fueritis_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la illuc_fw-la laborare_fw-la non_fw-la poteritis_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la excusatum_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la ista_fw-la vice_fw-la expeditio_fw-la ne_fw-la potior_fw-la nostr●rum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la retardetur_fw-la seu_fw-la aliqual●ter_fw-la deferatur_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o exam●l●s_n be_v for_o personal_a appearance_n and_o exc●uding_a proxy_n 2._o that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v not_o that_o baron_n only_o be_v make_v proxy_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n as_o at_o this_o day_n but_o other_o man_n also_o of_o low_a condition_n and_o this_o have_v be_v very_o frequent_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bishop_n and_o parliamentary_a abbot_n
and_o ●riors_n who_o give_v their_o letter_n usual_o to_o parson_n prebendary_n canonist_n and_o such_o like_a in_o that_o parliament_n of_o carlisle_n under_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr pynkney_n parson_n of_o houghton_n as_o his_o proxy_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n send_v william_n of_o charleton_n a_o canon_n of_o his_o church_n and_o in_o like_o for_o it_o other_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v richard_n corqueanx_n be_v than_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n thomas_n hederset_n archdeacon_n of_o sudbury_n and_o john_n thorpe_n parson_n of_o epingham_n his_o proxy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o procuratores_fw-la sive_fw-la nuntij_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n proxy_n be_v john_n of_o burton_n canon_n of_o bewdley_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o john_n of_o wendlingborough_n canon_n of_o london_n and_o other_o like_a be_v of_o the_o same_o time_n by_o which_o also_o that_o of_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v understand_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o procuratores_fw-la of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a be_v demand_v the_o like_a under_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o under_o henry_n the_o five_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o to_o two_o other_o clerk_n of_o his_o province_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o proxy_n by_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o attainder_n upon_o appeal_n their_o course_n be_v sometime_o to_o make_v a_o gentleman_n beneath_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n their_o proxy_n as_o under_o richard_n the_o second_o first_o they_o make_v their_o proxy_n for_o assent_v in_o the_o parliament_n but_o afterwards_o the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n have_v that_o place_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n but_o this_o of_o make_v other_o than_o baron_n of_o parliament_n proxy_n be_v careful_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a one_o special_a case_n of_o it_o be_v under_o henry_n the_o five_o in_o that_o of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n who_o be_v a_o clergy_n man_n have_v his_o barony_n descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v style_v in_o the_o summons_n always_o magister_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la he_o give_v his_o letter_n to_o john_n frank_n and_o richard_n hulme_n clerk_n but_o the_o proxy_n roll_v for_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lose_v the_o follow_a time_n especial_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o memory_n extant_a of_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n 8_o which_o begin_v the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o have_v keep_v a_o constant_a course_n of_o make_v parliamentary_a baron_n only_a proxy_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o journal_n that_o one_o two_o or_o three_o be_v join_v conjunctim_fw-la and_o divisim_fw-la and_o most_o common_o temporal_a lord_n have_v give_v their_o proxy_n to_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a man_n yet_o not_o without_o a_o temporal_a lord_n give_v his_o letter_n of_o proxy_n to_o a_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n together_o and_o under_o queen_n mary_n francis_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n make_v anthony_n viscount_n montague_n and_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o elie_n his_o proxy_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n mary_n stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v join_v in_o letter_n of_o proxy_n sometime_o with_o a_o temporal_a lord_n but_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v so_o much_o mistataken_v of_o late_a the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n prerogative_n give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o what_o and_o whence_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o honour_n they_o themselves_o have_v obtain_v and_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o antichrist_n and_o to_o induce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n by_o their_o writing_n and_o other_o apparent_a practice_n in_o so_o much_o as_o now_o they_o have_v lose_v both_o privilege_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n chap._n ii_o privilege_n in_o suit_n as_o well_o for_o their_o follow_v as_o for_o themselves_o during_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v under_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v show_v that_o the_o lord_n knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o man_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v or_o otherwise_o imprison_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o if_o any_o be_v the_o party_n offend_v may_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o give_v damage_n etc._n etc._n hereunto_o the_o answer_n be_v there_o be_v sufficient_a remedy_n in_o the_o case_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n john_n broxham_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n against_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o injunction_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n subpoena_fw-la 500_o l._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o trial_n to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v refer_v that_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n etc._n cite_v in_o the_o title_n of_o process_n against_o they_o in_o english_a court_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o present_a sovereign_n the_o testimony_n of_o these_o privilege_n for_o the_o servant_n of_o every_o baron_n of_o parliament_n be_v most_o frequent_a hereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o first_o citation_n out_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n dor●o_fw-la which_o be_v serve_v upon_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o bago_n d●_z clare_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o saint_n trinity_n in_o london_n for_o the_o earl_n sue_v they_o for_o the_o contempt_n and_o recover_v 1000_o mark_n damage_n and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n petition_v that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o rent_n in_o a_o house_n in_o london_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n hold_v of_o he_o in_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la distringere_fw-la in_fw-la tempore_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la but_o answer_n be_v non_fw-la videtur_fw-la honestum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la concedat_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la suo_fw-la distringatur_fw-la per_fw-la ostia_n and_o fenestras_fw-la et_fw-la prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la chap._n iii_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v in_o the_o low_a house_n only_o thomas_n philips_n complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n upon_o divers_a article_n in_o the_o low_a house_n 8_o and_o at_o first_o by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n whence_o it_o be_v refer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o slight_a nature_n of_o the_o offence_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n remember_v the_o upper_a house_n of_o their_o privilege_n ejus_fw-la verbis_fw-la auditis_fw-la pr●ceres_fw-la omnes_fw-la unâ_fw-la voce_fw-la dicebant_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la consentantum_fw-la fuit_fw-la aliquem_fw-la procerum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la loco_fw-la responsurum_fw-la so_o where_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n have_v write_v the_o book_n of_o union_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v derogatory_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o both_o house_n yet_o he_o be_v complain_v of_o only_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n and_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v and_o not_o before_o the_o low_a house_n alone_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o message_n deliver_v from_o the_o low_a house_n touch_v he_o the_o like_a be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o bishop_n complain_v of_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n 1641._o chap._n iv._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o offence_n aswell_o capital_a as_o not_o capital_a and_o in_o error_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o power_n of_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v chief_o see_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o their_o judgement_n of_o offence_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o not_o capital_a which_o they_o give_v to_o any_o public_a mischief_n in_o state_n of_o these_o judgement_n of_o such_o offence_n many_o example_n be_v of_o former_a time_n in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n scroop_n and_o out_o of_o they_o be_v here_o select_v some_o such_o as_o most_o of_o all_o conduce_v to_o the_o open_n of_o the_o course_n of_o accusation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o trial_n and_o other_o incident_n in_o their_o various_a kind_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v find_v arbitrary_a in_o case_n not_o capital_a so_o that_o they_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o life_n
or_o inheritance_n and_o in_o capital_a offence_n so_o arbitrary_a that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o death_n inflict_v sometime_o vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o offence_n under_o the_o first_o head_n these_o case_n of_o 1._o john_n matravers_n 2._o borges_n of_o bayons_n 3._o john_n deverill_n 4._o thomas_n gourney_n 5._o william_n of_o ocle_n 6._o john_n of_o gomeniz_n and_o 7._o william_n of_o weston_n all_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n and_o all_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v save_v gomeniz_n who_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v behead_v because_o he_o be_v a_o banneret_fw-la and_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n under_o the_o second_o head_n be_v these_o case_n of_o 1._o john_n at_o lee_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n 2._o richard_n lion_n 3._o william_n lord_n latimer_n 4._o william_n ellis_n 5._o chichester_n and_o botesham_n 6._o alice_n pierce_n 7._o cavendish_n against_o sir_n mich._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 8._o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o writ_n of_o error_n their_o power_n and_o course_n in_o they_o may_v be_v see_v some_o special_a example_n which_o be_v express_v whereunto_o be_v add_v that_o of_o thorpe_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o low_a house_n under_o henry_n the_o six_o which_o special_o show_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o lord_n although_o otherwise_o it_o taste_v too_o much_o of_o what_o be_v whole_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o every_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n ex_fw-la rot_n parliamenti_fw-la 4._o e._n 3._o mem._n 3._o num_fw-la 3._o witness_v the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o this_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n that_o it_o be_v open_o assent_v and_o agree_v that_o john_n matravers_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o uncle_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v as_o he_o that_o principal_o traitorous_o and_o false_o 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the_o head_n of_o he_o a_o hundred_o mark_n likewise_o he_o that_o can_v take_v the_o say_a william_n alive_a shall_v have_v a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o head_n of_o he_o if_o in_o case_n he_o can_v be_v take_v alive_a shall_v have_v forty_o pound_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n rot._n parliamen_n 4._o r._n 2._o m._n 5._o in_fw-la schedula_fw-la annexa_fw-la this_o schedule_n the_o commons_o make_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n pray_v the_o lord_n to_o ratefie_v the_o same_o and_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o that_o schedule_n among_o divers_a other_o this_o article_n occur_v item_n that_o all_o those_o which_o have_v lose_v or_o render_v when_o necessity_n require_v not_o castle_n town_n or_o fortress_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v every_o of_o they_o attaint_v of_o such_o fault_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n without_o partiality_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o evil_a example_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o all_o other_o then_o afterwards_o follow_v a_o accusation_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o offence_n of_o that_o nature_n item_n where_o the_o supplication_n be_v by_o the_o commons_o that_o all_o those_o which_o have_v render_v and_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n lose_v by_o the_o very_a default_n of_o captain_n may_v be_v put_v to_o their_o answer_n at_o this_o parliament_n and_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n thorough_o punish_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baronage_n avoid_v the_o evil_a example_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o and_o that_o allen_n buxall_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n on_o friday_n the_o 27._o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n afore_o mention_v john_n lord_n of_o gomeniz_n and_o william_n of_o weston_n imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o the_o 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the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v sure_o to_o keep_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n without_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o any_o but_o he_o or_o his_o say_a heir_n have_v you_o william_n who_o be_v a_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v true_a heir_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edward_n deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o his_o commandment_n in_o dishonour_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n against_o your_o leigeance_n and_o undertaking_n whereupon_o he_o put_v his_o answer_n in_o writing_n have_v a_o schedule_n contain_v the_o tenor_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o come_v and_o read_v the_o say_a schedule_n in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o say_a steward_n if_o the_o say_a schedule_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o his_o final_a answer_n in_o that_o behalf_n or_o not_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a william_n pray_v that_o the_o say_a schedule_n may_v be_v redeliver_v to_o he_o and_o there_o he_o put_v in_o his_o final_a answer_n and_o after_o the_o say_a william_n put_v in_o to_o the_o say_a schedule_n a_o addition_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o final_a in_o that_o behalf_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o schedule_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v to_o the_o most_o sage_a council_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o other_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n william_n of_o weston_n beseech_v ultimo_fw-la and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v accuse_v malicious_o to_o have_v render_v the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n which_o he_o have_v in_o keep_v upon_o the_o trust_n and_o assignment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v it_o please_v your_o just_a
and_o learned_a discretion_n to_o have_v the_o say_a william_n excuse_v for_o the_o cause_n which_o follow_v first_o may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o remember_v how_o that_o the_o say_a william_n be_v late_o warn_v by_o a_o spy_n that_o a_o very_a great_a power_n of_o enemy_n come_v against_o he_o for_o to_o besiege_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o to_o batter_v the_o same_o with_o great_a ordinance_n whereupon_o the_o say_a william_n forthwith_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n request_v the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v please_v to_o fo●tifie_v the_o say_a castle_n with_o more_o gentleman_n f●r_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n the●of_o have_v regard_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a c●stle_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o half_a the_o multitude_n of_o so_o great_a force_n to_o make_v resistance_n in_o so_o large_a a_o place_n but_o in_o the_o end_n for_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o succour_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a william_n be_v not_o in_o default_n be_v leave_v without_o sufficient_a soldier_n of_o a_o long_a time_n whereby_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o say_a castle_n whereof_o he_o beseech_v you_o that_o you_o will_v take_v just_a and_o benign_a consideration_n likewise_o may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o take_v notice_n by_o the_o privy_a scout_n of_o war_n that_o there_o come_v the_o enemy_n power_n of_o arm_n and_o seven_o hundred_o fight_a man_n with_o 6000._o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o the_o land_n have_v nine_o great_a cannon_n a_o great_a engine_n and_o a_o trebutchet_a big_a above_o measure_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o march_n that_o thereby_o present_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o gentleman_n of_o arm_n and_o soldier_n aforesaid_a come_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n to_o assault_v it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o they_o kill_v which_o be_v cozen_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o chiffin_n insomuch_o that_o officer_n and_o many_o other_o also_o be_v there_o slay_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o plant_v their_o cannon_n and_o engine_n and_o so_o continue_v from_o day_n to_o day_n their_o assault_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tuesday_n wednesday_n and_o thursday_n and_o the_o wall_n then_o of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v break_v and_o divide_v in_o many_o place_n and_o they_o have_v by_o force_n fill_v the_o ditch_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n in_o three_o place_n if_o possible_a to_o make_v way_n for_o they_o to_o issue_n and_o there_o come_v upon_o the_o say_a work_n a_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o they_o by_o force_n have_v break_v and_o spoil_v many_o of_o our_o bar_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o which_o be_v friday_n they_o come_v at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n with_o all_o their_o strong_a man_n to_o assail_v the_o say_a castle_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o conqueror_n by_o force_n of_o their_o assault_n and_o of_o our_o side_n and_o of_o their_o side_n there_o appear_v great_a death_n and_o loss_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o marshal_n of_o burgoyny_n treat_v with_o the_o say_a william_n and_o other_o to_o render_v the_o say_a castle_n wherefore_o and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a castle_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o number_n of_o gentleman_n there_o and_o for_o that_o the_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n be_v beat_v down_o by_o their_o marvelous_a ordnance_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a william_n with_o his_o companion_n may_v know_v what_o to_o do_v the_o next_o morning_n whether_o to_o stay_v or_o depart_v from_o thence_o likewise_o the_o same_o night_n the_o enemy_n have_v bring_v all_o their_o ordinance_n their_o engine_n trebutchet_a and_o cannon_n upon_o carriage_n draw_v by_o horse_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v saturday_n they_o put_v themselves_o all_o in_o order_n to_o assault_v the_o place_n and_o then_o first_o of_o all_o they_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o the_o say_a william_n to_o know_v if_o the_o same_o castle_n shall_v be_v render_v or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o say_a william_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o grave_a sort_n of_o his_o companion_n have_v consideration_n how_o the_o say_a place_n be_v destroy_v by_o their_o ordinance_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v few_o gentleman_n leave_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o that_o twelve_o of_o their_o companion_n be_v at_o that_o time_n dead_a and_o that_o many_o be_v wound_v and_o sick_a he_o can_v not_o renew_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o that_o for_o safety_n to_o defend_v themselves_o there_o be_v only_o but_o thirty_o eight_o and_o by_o common_a assent_n the_o say_a castle_n which_o he_o can_v hold_v out_o no_o long_o be_v by_o force_n render_v for_o safety_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o man_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v true_a the_o say_a william_n put_v himself_o upon_o trial_n according_a to_o your_o discreet_a ordinance_n item_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o when_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v render_v as_o aforesaid_a certain_a gentleman_n of_o france_n do_v bargain_n with_o the_o say_a william_n for_o his_o victual_n and_o buy_v the_o same_o tog●ther_n with_o certain_a person_n which_o the_o say_a william_n hold_v within_o the_o say_a castle_n in_o prison_n for_o which_o thing_n he_o receive_v of_o they_o 1000_o and_o 500_o frank_n whereof_o he_o pay_v to_o his_o companion_n for_o part_n of_o their_o wage_n which_o then_o be_v behind_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n 678._o frank_n item_n he_o pay_v at_o calais_n for_o victual_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n before_o that_o time_n due_a 1442._o frank_n item_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o say_a william_n and_o for_o his_o expense_n be_v at_o calais_n 135._o frank_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a william_n beseech_v that_o you_o have_v regard_n to_o justice_n and_o bounty_n how_o that_o he_o by_o envious_a suggestion_n have_v be_v against_o all_o reason_n accuse_v thereof_o concerning_o his_o estate_n and_o name_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o have_v seize_v and_o stay_v some_o of_o the_o cattle_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o that_o you_o have_v consideration_n how_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v his_o companion_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n for_o their_o wage_n and_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v for_o god_n sake_n and_o piety_n also_o to_o ordain_v for_o he_o that_o by_o your_o discreet_a nobleness_n he_o may_v recover_v his_o estate_n and_o good_n item_n the_o say_a william_n weston_n show_v how_o the_o first_o day_n when_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o ardee_n he_o flee_v thence_o to_o the_o army_n at_o calais_n to_o the_o captain_n there_o to_o pray_v of_o he_o more_o succour_n and_o aid_v of_o man_n to_o guard_v the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n and_o to_o defend_v if_o the_o enemy_n have_v assault_v and_o the_o captain_n answer_v he_o brief_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v nor_o lend_v succour_n nor_o aid_n at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o he_o doubt_v himself_o the_o enemy_n will_v come_v before_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o lord_n steward_n come_v and_o read_v the_o say_a schedule_n in_o parliament_n john_n lord_n of_o gomeniz_n you_o have_v undertake_v to_o the_o thrice_o powerful_a prince_n who_o god_n preserve_v lord_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n uncle_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v safe_o to_o keep_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ardee_n without_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o any_o but_o to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n have_v you_o lord_n of_o gomeniz_n in_o time_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n surrender_v the_o same_o without_o his_o commandment_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o he_o and_o ●is_n crown_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n agai●st_a your_o undertaking_n aforesai●_z what_o say_v you_o to_o it_o whereupon_o the_o say_a john_n answer_v that_o the_o say_a town_n and_o c●stle_n of_o ardee_n be_v so_o feeble_a that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o keep_v it_o against_o so_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o assail_v the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v forth_o to_o entreat_v with_o the_o e●●mies_n that_o he_o may_v save_v the_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v within_o that_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o ardee_n without_o that_o that_o he_o at_o any_o time_n take_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o ardee_n whereupon_o one_o geoffrey_n of_o argentine_n knight_n say_v in_o
king_n of_o his_o grace_n towards_o he_o concerning_o the_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n other_o then_o liegeancy_n that_o they_o make_v no_o prayer_n nor_o request_n for_o he_o in_o whatsoever_o ensue_v thereon_o but_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o against_o he_o and_o also_o the_o same_o friday_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o leave_v of_o battle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a mr._n henry_n and_o mr._n thomas_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o that_o as_o well_o for_o themselves_o as_o for_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o company_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a licence_n and_o those_o to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v favour_n and_o pardon_n the_o king_n will_v that_o they_o stand_v firm_o in_o their_o force_n and_o virtue_n ex_fw-la rotulo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la anno_fw-la 31._o h._n 6._o n._n 26._o item_n the_o friday_n the_o 15._o of_o february_n it_o be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a being_n in_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n that_o whereas_o thomas_n thorpe_n the_o monday_n the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o 30._o cam●_z to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o then_o and_o t●ere_o take_v and_o bear_v away_o certain_a good_n and_o ●attle_n of_o the_o same_o duke_n against_o his_o will_n and_o licence_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a duke_n come_v and_o take_v a_o action_n by_o bill_n in_o mich_n term_n last_o past_a against_o the_o say_a thomas_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o say_a thomas_n be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o bill_n the_o say_a thomas_n willing_o appear_v and_o have_v divers_a day_n to_o imparle_v at_o his_o request_n and_o desire_v and_o to_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o action_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o there_o be_v award_v in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n a_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n returnaeble_a in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n and_o thereby_o the_o jury_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o say_a thomas_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_a thomas_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o say_a trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o the_o same_o jury_n assess_v the_o damage_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o the_o say_a trespass_n to_o a_o 1000_o l._n and_o for_o his_o cost_n 10._o l._n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n and_o the_o say_a thomas_n ac●●rding_v to_o the_o ●ourse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o fine_a belong_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v humble_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n that_o it_o shall_v like_v their_o good_a lordship_n consider_v that_o the_o say_a trespass_n be_v do_v and_o commit_v by_o the_o say_a thomas_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o also_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o action_n be_v take_v and_o scan_v and_o by_o process_n of_o law_n judgement_n give_v thereupon_o against_o the_o say_a thomas_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o not_o in_o parliament-time_n and_o also_o that_o if_o the_o say_a thomas_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n ere_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o say_a damage_n and_o cost_n the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n in_o that_o behalf_n that_o the_o say_a thomas_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v keep_v in_o ward_n according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v full_o satisfy_v and_o content_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o cost_n the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a not_o intend_v to_o impeach_v or_o hurt_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o they_o that_o be_v come_v for_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n in_o this_o pr●sent_a parliament_n but_o equal_o after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o to_o have_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n will_v weigh_v in_o that_o behalf_n open_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o judge_n the_o premise_n and_o ask_v of_o they_o whether_o the_o say_a thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o prison_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o no_o to_o the_o which_o question_v the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n after_o some_o communication_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o they_o answer_v and_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v to_o that_o question_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v aforetime_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a determine_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v so_o high_a and_o mighty_a in_o his_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v make_v law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v law_n it_o may_v make_v no_o law_n and_o the_o determination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o judge_n but_o as_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o low_a court_n in_o such_o case_n as_o writ_n of_o supersedias_fw-la of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_a chief_a justice_n he_o say_v there_o be_v many_o and_o divers_a supersedeas_fw-la of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n but_o there_o be_v no_o general_n supersedias_fw-la bring_v to_o surcease_v all_o process_n but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o minister_v all_o justice_n shall_v let_v the_o process_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v put_v off_o the_o party_n complainant_a without_o remedy_n for_o so_o much_o as_o action_n of_o common_a law_n be_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v arrest_v in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o for_o condemnation_n have_v before_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v use_v that_o all_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v release_v of_o all_o such_o arrest_n and_o make_v a_o attorney_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n free_o to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n after_o which_o answer_n and_o declaration_n it_o be_v thorough_o agree_v assent_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a that_o the_o say_a thomas_n according_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v remain_v still_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o cause_n above_o say_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o say_a thomas_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o premise_n shall_v be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o be_v common_a for_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o with_o good_a haste_n and_o speed_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n the_o which_o premise_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v open_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o walter_n moil_n one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o speaker_n with_o all_o godly_a haste_n and_o speed_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o k._n call_v this_o parliament_n take_v good_a and_o effectual_a conclusion_n and_o end_n item_n 16._o die_v febr._n tunc_fw-la prox_fw-la sequenti_fw-la praefati_fw-la commune_v and_o quidam_fw-la de_fw-la sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la declaraverunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la et_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la in_fw-la presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pridie_fw-la sibi_fw-la injunct_a cum_fw-la omni_fw-la diligentia_fw-la exequentes_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la loco_fw-la praefat._n thom._n thorp_n thom._n carleton_n militem_fw-la prolocutorem_fw-la suum_fw-la humillimè_fw-la deprecando_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la electionem_fw-la vellet_fw-la acceptare_fw-la qu●bus_fw-la per_fw-la domi●um_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o advisamento_fw-la consilii_fw-la extitit_fw-la respon_n quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-la electione_fw-la praesenti_fw-la thom._n carleton_n se_fw-la bene_fw-la contentavit_fw-la injungendo_fw-la eis_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la
dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_n cum_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regni_fw-la angl._n ad_fw-la archiep._n canterbur_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la caeteros_fw-la suos_fw-la suffragandes_fw-mi confratres_fw-la et_fw-la coeptis_fw-la abbates_fw-la and_o priores_fw-la aliosque_fw-la prelatos_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tenentes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_fw-la parlimentum_fw-la regis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la ut_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_fw-la ibidemque_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractare_fw-la consuetis_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la paribus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la consulere_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la et_fw-la definire_fw-la ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibid._n incendet_fw-la faciend_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la et_fw-la singulis_fw-la nos_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cant._n archiepiscopus_fw-la totius_fw-la angl._n primus_fw-la and_o angl._n sedis_fw-la legatus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la nostrisque_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la coep_n and_o confratribus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la et_fw-la prelatis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supradictis_fw-la potestat_fw-la and_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la potestatur_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la modo_fw-la presens_fw-la et_fw-la publicè_fw-la et_fw-la express_fw-la quod_fw-la intendimus_fw-la et_fw-la intendi_fw-la volumus_fw-la ac_fw-la vult_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la ut_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la praedicti_fw-la more_fw-la solito_fw-la interest_fw-la considerare_fw-la tractare_fw-la ordinare_fw-la statuere_fw-la and_o definire_fw-la ac_fw-la cetera_fw-la exercere_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la jus_fw-la interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la statu_fw-la et_fw-la ordine_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvum_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la gervas_n quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_fw-la eo_fw-la propter_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la protestamus_fw-la and_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la hic_fw-la presens_fw-la etiam_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la intendi_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la aliquis_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la dum_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la materiis_fw-la agitur_fw-la vel_fw-la agetur_fw-la quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la interest_fw-la sed_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la in_fw-la ea_fw-la parte_fw-la penitus_fw-la absentare_fw-la in_fw-la re_fw-la paritatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la and_o cujuslibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la interessend_v in_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la quoad_fw-la omnia_fw-la et_fw-la singula_fw-la ibidem_fw-la exercenda_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la statu_fw-la et_fw-la ordine_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvo_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la insuper_fw-la protestamur_fw-la and_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la absentiam_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la intendit_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la processus_fw-la and_o habend_z in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la super_fw-la materiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la nec_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la and_o permittitur_fw-la interest_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la queml●bet_fw-la eorum_fw-la attinet_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la libet_fw-la impugnentur_fw-la infirmentur_fw-la seu_fw-la etiam_fw-la revocentur_fw-la which_o protestation_n read_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o like_a manner_n make_v protestation_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_n and_o carlisle_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la this_o be_v upon_o the_o occ●sion_n of_o the_o appeal_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n commence_v by_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gl●ucester_n and_o other_o 2_o against_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o but_o although_o they_o thus_o absent_v themselves_o 5_o they_o make_v no_o proxy_n at_o this_o time_n to_o assent_v in_o their_o room_n as_o afterwards_o they_o agree_v to_o do_v in_o case_n of_o judgement_n of_o death_n but_o the_o first_o use_n of_o such_o proxy_n be_v in_o the_o 21_o o●rich_n the_o 2._o neither_o at_o all_o be_v such_o proxy_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o bishop_n for_o under_o h._n 5._o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o petition_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n show_v that_o the_o attai●der_n of_o john_n the_o late_a earl_n father_n to_o the_o p●titioner_n in_o the_o second_o of_o h._n the_o 4_o may_v now_o be_v reverse_v and_o among_o the_o error_n assign_v one_o be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v adjudge_v sans_o assent_n in_o parliament_n 332._o but_o it_o be_v in_o parliament_n now_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cant._n and_o york_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o clergy_n make_v protestation_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o parliament_n quatenus_fw-la ea_fw-la in_fw-la restrictione_fw-la potestatis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la aut_fw-la in_fw-la eversione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la tendere_fw-la dignoscuntur_fw-la which_o at_o their_o request_n be_v enrol_v in_o parliament_n yet_o a_o act_n pass_v at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v public_a against_o the_o pope_n give_v of_o benefice_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n in_o england_n b_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n when_o divers_a act_n pass_v touch_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n as_o service_n and_o sacrament_n and_o church-possession_n etc._n etc._n the_o bill_n pass_v dissentientibus_fw-la all_o the_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v especial_o enter_v in_o the_o journal_n with_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o all_o their_o name_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o assertion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o deliberation_n have_v under_o henry_n the_o eight_o touch_v the_o power_n royal_a in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o word_n be_v report_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v well_o enough_o hold_v the_o parliament_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o temporal_a lord_n without_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n etc._o etc._o chap._n vi_o their_o appoint_a judge_n out_o of_o themselves_o for_o examination_n of_o judgement_n and_o delay_n of_o other_o court_n this_o be_v give_v they_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o these_o word_n 5._o likewise_o for_o that_o many_o mischief_n be_v come_v etc._n etc._n that_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o in_o the_o chancery_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n assign_v and_o other_o justice_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o judgement_n wherein_o have_v be_v delay_n sometime_o by_o difficulty_n sometime_o by_o divers_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sometime_o by_o other_o occasion_n it_o be_v assent_v establish_v and_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o commons_o before_o say_a in_o every_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n that_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n which_o privilege_n be_v now_o take_v away_o from_o the_o prelacy_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 17._o car._n to_o hear_v by_o petition_n to_o they_o deliver_v the_o plaint_n of_o all_o those_o which_o complain_v of_o such_o delay_n or_o grievance_n do_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cause_n to_o come_v before_o they_o at_o westminster_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o the_o court_n of_o record_n and_o process_n of_o such_o judgement_n as_o be_v delay_v and_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o the_o same_o justice_n who_o shall_v be_v there_o present_a to_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o their_o reason_n also_o hear_v by_o good_a advice_n of_o they_o the_o chancellor_n three_o justice_n of_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n according_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o huntington_n and_o the_o lord_n woake_n and_o the_o lord_n basset_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o although_o the_o justice_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n and_o other_o have_v before_o take_v oath_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o those_o of_o the_o baronage_n assign_v shall_v give_v they_o a_o new_a oath_n and_o increase_v and_o diminish_v the_o minister_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n chap._n vii_o their_o tenant_n of_o ancient_a tenancy_n be_v discharge_v of_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 7._o the_o commons_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n that_o whereas_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o do_v hold_v by_o barony_n and_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o pay_v towards_o the_o expense_n of_o knight_n etc._n etc._n
trial_n shall_v be_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a for_o all_o temporal_a baron_n and_o their_o lady_n but_o it_o have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o trial_n of_o spiritual_a baron_n or_o no_o and_o without_o doubt_n one_o special_a argument_n among_o other_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n some_o conclude_v thus_o spiritual_a baron_n be_v no_o peer_n b._n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n other_o for_o the_o other_o part_n thus_o spiritual_a baron_n be_v peer_n therefore_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n but_o of_o these_o two_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v false_a in_o matter_n the_o second_o in_o form_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v true_a and_o plain_a that_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v be_v peer_n and_o of_o the_o antecedent_n false_a the_o testimony_n justify_v they_o to_o have_v be_v so_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o bish_n of_o winchester_n case_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o be_v question_v for_o it_o afterwards_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o plead_v to_o the_o declaration_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la unus_fw-la ê_fw-la paribus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la praelatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o short_a disputation_n of_o the_o case_n which_o be_v lest_o in_o the_o the_o year_n book_n rep._n he_o be_v suppose_v clear_o both_o by_o the_o court_n and_o council_n to_o be_v a_o peer_n so_o afterwards_o under_o the_o same_o king_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v day_n of_o grace_n for_o he_o say_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n 28._o et_fw-la haec_fw-la erat_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o like_a case_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o abyndon_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a challenge_v day_n of_o grace_n be_v deny_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr so_o express_o upon_o the_o question_n of_o have_v a_o knight_n return_v into_o a_o jury_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la rege_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o because_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v in_o the_o roll_n express_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o peer_n for_o he_o have_v take_v eeception_n that_o some_o thing_n have_v pass_v against_o he_o without_o assent_n or_o knowledge_n of_o his_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o which_o exception_n the_o answer_n be_v it_o behoove_v you_o not_o at_o all_o to_o touch_v your_o prelate_n of_o only_a certain_a misprisision_n which_o you_o as_o a_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v do_v and_o commit_v etc._n etc._n here_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v that_o challenge_n of_o stafford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o upon_o his_o be_v exclude_v the_o parliament_n he_o thus_o challenge_v his_o place_n ego_fw-la tanquam_fw-la major_fw-la par_fw-la regni_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la vocem_fw-la habeus_fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mea_fw-la tantum_fw-la vendico_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la ingressum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la peto_fw-la the_o same_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o clergy_n touch_v their_o ius_fw-la paritatis_fw-la before_o recite_v at_o large_a and_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o in_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n under_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o attayndor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n one_o error_n be_v assign_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n which_o be_v peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o although_o that_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o error_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v clear_o in_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o petition_n that_o they_o be_v peer_n 141._o so_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o same_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n and_o archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v call_v peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o divers_a other_o passage_n occur_v touch_v this_o name_n of_o prelate_n neither_o can_v any_o scruple_n be_v further_o make_v of_o it_o until_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n 17._o car._n 1641._o but_o as_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v peer_n so_o also_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o lay_n to_o be_v try_v as_o temporal_a baron_n by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o contrary_a draw_v as_o before_o out_o of_o that_o that_o they_o have_v be_v peer_n be_v whole_o without_o consequence_n this_o have_v be_v a_o point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o fall_v out_o general_o to_o be_v only_o the_o know_a and_o receive_v custom_n within_o the_o kingdom_n if_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v therein_o observe_v the_o point_n of_o law_n may_v be_v soon_o resolve_v in_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n divers_a bishop_n be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o legal_o try_v upon_o capital_a offence_n yet_o all_o that_o have_v be_v so_o have_v have_v their_o trial_n only_o by_o common_a jury_n and_o whether_o by_o statute_n any_o alteration_n be_v of_o this_o common_a law_n shall_v present_o be_v examine_v there_o be_v many_o bishop_n now_o to_o be_v try_v that_o practice_n and_o custom_n appear_v in_o particular_a example_n find_v from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o to_o the_o age_n next_o before_o we_o thus_o collect_v 6._o adam_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v indict_v of_o divers_a felony_n and_o of_o join_v with_o roger_n mortimer_n he_o be_v arraign_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o question_n how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v he_o say_v quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la heref._n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la and_o quòd_fw-la materia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la articulorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la imposit_a adeò_fw-la ardua_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la sic_fw-la super_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sibi_fw-la impositis_fw-la respondere_fw-la nec_fw-la inde_fw-la responder_fw-la potest_fw-la absque_fw-la offensu_fw-la divino_fw-la et_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hereupon_o day_n be_v give_v over_o and_o then_o the_o indictment_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o give●_z the_o like_a answer_n and_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n petit_fw-fr eum_fw-la and_o ei_fw-la liberatur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v command_v that_o he_o have_v he_o ready_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n et_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la hereford_n quòd_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la tot_fw-la et_fw-la tale_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la inquirend._n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o common_a jury_n be_v return_v which_o find_v the_o bishop_n guilty_a whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o convict_v and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n here_o be_v the_o bishop_n try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n although_o it_o appear●s_n both_o in_o the_o record_n and_o in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n earnest_o indeavou●ed_v to_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o conviction_n transert_v but_o no_o pretence_n of_o any_o right_n of_o trial_n by_o peer_n be_v once_o mention_v in_o this_o behalf_n though_o other_o complaint_n be_v full_a enough_o express_v against_o the_o whol●_z proceed_n rep._n under_o edward_n the_o three_o john_n de_fw-fr isle_n brother_n to_o thomas_n hen_n bishop_n of_o elie_n be_v indi●ed_v in_o huntingtonshire_n that_o he_o with_o divers_a other_o per_fw-la assensum_fw-la and_o procurationem_fw-la episcop_n 28._o e._n 3._o die_fw-la lunae_fw-la post_fw-la festam_fw-la sancti_fw-la iacobi_fw-la burn_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lady_n wake_n at_o colne_n by_o sommersham_n and_o quòd_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sciens_fw-la praedictam_fw-la combustionem_fw-la per_fw-la praedict._n servientes_fw-la suos_fw-la esse_fw-la factam_fw-la dictos_fw-la servientes_fw-la apud_fw-la somersham_n postea_fw-la receptavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n that_o 29_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o bishop_n be_v guilty_a de_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o william_n holme_n slay_v by_o ralph_n careless_a and_o walter_n ripton_n call_v little_a watt_n upon_o malice_n conceive_v against_o holme_n because_o he_o follow_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o lady_n wake_n the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v by_o outlawry_n