edinburgh_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1677._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n that_o none_o shall_v re-print_n or_o import_n into_o this_o kingdom_n this_o book_n entitle_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o scotland_n in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n of_o rosehaugh_a for_o the_o space_n of_o nineteen_o year_n after_o the_o date_n hereof_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o thomas_n brown_n george_n swintoun_n and_o james_n glen_n printer_n hereof_o and_o further_a punishment_n as_o the_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o inflict_v upon_o they_o extract_v be_v i_o thomas_n hay_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o scotland_n in_o matter_n criminal_a wherein_o be_v to_o be_v see_v how_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n do_v agree_v with_o and_o supply_v we_o by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n of_o rosehaugh_a edinburgh_n print_v by_o 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they_o may_v be_v know_v and_o examine_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n 21._o feb._n 1672._o littlegil_n contra_fw-la somervel_n find_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o a_o witness_n in_o a_o bond_n crave_v to_o be_v improven_v be_v design_v indweller_n in_o edinburgh_n but_o ordain_v even_o the_o assigney_n to_o condescend_v more_o particular_o though_o the_o assignay_v contend_v that_o he_o be_v a_o singular_a successor_n who_o have_v get_v a_o right_a to_o the_o bond_n he_o can_v not_o know_v who_o be_v the_o witness_n make_v use_v of_o nor_o be_v he_o obliedge_v to_o consider_v any_o more_o when_o he_o get_v his_o assignation_n but_o that_o the_o bond_n have_v witness_n without_o require_v who_o these_o be_v and_o so_o though_o the_o cedent_fw-la who_o have_v get_v the_o bond_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o condescend_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o and_o yet_o improbation_n be_v pursue_v against_o a_o bond_n grant_v by_o sir_n lewis_n stewart_n to_o his_o son_n kettlestone_n in_o which_o bond_n 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1667._o lord_n may_v contra_fw-la rosse_n and_o upon_o the_o 10._o of_o july_n 1669._o gardner_n contra_fw-la colvil_n a_o writ_n be_v not_o improven_v though_o it_o be_v prove_v not_o to_o have_v be_v subscribe_v of_o the_o date_n that_o be_v insert_v in_o respect_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o that_o same_o tenor_n true_o subscribe_v that_o day_n which_o be_v a-missing_a the_o grant_a a_o long_a time_n thereafter_o subscribe_v another_o of_o the_o same_o tenor_n and_o date_n and_o the_o first_o be_v thereafter_o find_v and_o both_o produce_v the_o user_n abode_n by_o the_o first_o simple_o and_o by_o the_o last_o as_o to_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o subscription_n but_o not_o of_o the_o date_n which_o be_v so_o insert_v for_o the_o reason_n foresay_a so_o that_o though_o the_o date_n be_v among_o the_o substantial_a solemnity_n requisite_a to_o a_o writ_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o 13._o act_n 9_o parliament_n jam._n 1._o so_o that_o the_o improver_n may_v force_v the_o user_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o condescend_v upon_o a_o particular_a date_n if_o the_o date_n be_v blank_a and_o that_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o date_n will_v infer_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v false_a except_o this_o presumption_n can_v be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o strong_a contrary_a probation_n yet_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o take_v of_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n craig_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v who_o say_v pag._n 156._o si_fw-mi falsa_fw-la data_fw-la apposita_fw-la sit_fw-la totum_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la nam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la data_fw-la quae_fw-la exprimitur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la aliam_fw-la datam_fw-la substituere_fw-la velit_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la eo_fw-la utitur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la audiendus_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o data_fw-la falsa_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la factum_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la if_o the_o writ_n crave_v to_o be_v improven_v be_v unlike_a in_o its_o subscription_n to_o the_o other_o subscription_n use_v by_o the_o subscriber_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o paper_n quarrel_v be_v say_v to_o be_v subscribe_v than_o it_o be_v most_o suspect_a and_o if_o both_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o grant_a be_v find_v to_o be_v one_o hand_n write_v but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v unlike_o the_o true_a subscription_n than_o the_o writ_n will_v be_v improven_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o wâ—ymes_n case_n contra_fw-la gall_n july_n 1675._o but_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o infer_v the_o corporal_a punishment_n of_o falsehood_n from_o this_o probation_n which_o be_v but_o at_o best_a presumptive_a for_o the_o grant_a of_o a_o bond_n or_o other_o write_v may_v upon_o design_n subscribe_v to_o stranger_n his_o name_n far_o otherways_o then_o he_o use_v to_o do_v mere_o that_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n may_v thereafter_o quarrel_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o cravet_fw-la consil._n 386._o conclude_v that_o comparatio_fw-la sola_fw-la non_fw-la relevat_fw-la in_o criminalibus_fw-la and_o all_o lawyer_n conclude_v that_o recognitio_fw-la scripturae_fw-la privatae_fw-la insert_v plenam_fw-la probationem_fw-la si_fw-la jungatur_fw-la cum_fw-la uno_fw-la testae_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la somi_fw-la plena_fw-la probatione_fw-la alex._n consil_n 239._o in_o the_o indirect_a manner_n the_o lord_n use_n to_o receive_v witness_n ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o to_o receive_v witness_n sometime_o by_o commission_n as_o in_o captain_n barclaye_v case_n albeit_o it_o be_v there_o allege_v that_o witness_n in_o the_o indirect_a manner_n of_o improbation_n be_v only_o receive_v ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v commit_v or_o delegat_v and_o which_o seem_v stranger_n the_o lord_n use_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o defender_n himself_o albeit_o regular_o in_o crime_n the_o defender_n be_v not_o obliedge_v
than_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o wodset_n commit_v usury_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o hazard_n and_o this_o bring_v to_o my_o memory_n a_o case_n debate_v upon_o the_o 22._o of_o january_n 1672._o wherein_o a_o gentleman_n be_v pursue_v as_o a_o usurer_n in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v take_v his_o debtor_n obliedge_v to_o pay_v he_o a_o boll_n for_o the_o annualrent_a of_o every_o hundred_o mark_v which_o according_a to_o the_o feir_n of_o the_o year_n do_v for_o the_o two_o year_n of_o his_o wodset_n extend_v to_o five_o pound_v the_o boll_n and_o so_o exceed_v the_o annualrent_a by_o twenty_o shilling_n every_o boll_n yet_o this_o be_v find_v no_o usury_n because_o he_o in_o that_o case_n take_v his_o hazard_n of_o the_o feir_n of_o the_o year_n which_o may_v have_v be_v much_o low_a and_o because_o that_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n vary_v much_o according_a to_o the_o several_a shire_n and_o year_n and_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o uncertainty_n in_o criminal_a case_n which_o be_v dangerous_a therefore_o by_o the_o 122._o act_n ja._n 6._o par._n 14._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v more_o profit_n then_o according_a to_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n or_o five_o bolls_n of_o victual_n which_o the_o annualrent_a be_v then_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o now_o at_o six_o do_v allow_v according_a to_o that_o probation_n two_o bolls_n for_o the_o hundred_o mark_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o boll_n take_v here_o for_o the_o annualrent_a for_o the_o hundred_o mark_v nor_o be_v this_o act_n abrogat_fw-la by_o the_o act_n 247._o par._n 15._o because_o though_o that_o be_v posterior_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o express_o abrogat_fw-la this_o act_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o have_v be_v abrogat_fw-la for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n as_o say_v be_v and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o undertake_n of_o hazard_n hinder_v the_o take_n of_o advantageous_a tack_n to_o infer_v usury_n as_o be_v decide_v september_n 1668._o wherein_o robert_n lawder_n be_v pursue_v as_o a_o usurer_n because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o tack_n of_o two_o butt_n of_o land_n and_o a_o dovecoat_n for_o four_o year_n which_o pay_v fifty_o mark_n yearly_a communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o that_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o annuulrent_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n which_o tack_v do_v bear_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o first_o year_n robert_n be_v pay_v he_o shall_v defalck_n so_o much_o of_o the_o annualrent_a proportional_o notwithstanding_o of_o which_o clause_n he_o refuse_v to_o count_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o defender_n that_o the_o tacks-man_n have_v run_v a_o hazard_n because_o he_o may_v have_v be_v disappoint_v of_o all_o duty_n quo_fw-la casu_fw-la he_o will_v have_v get_v no_o relief_n to_o which_o it_o be_v duply_v that_o the_o same_o hazard_n be_v in_o wodset_n and_o yet_o the_o take_v a_o wodset_n for_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a annualrent_n make_v the_o wodsetter_n incur_v the_o crime_n of_o usury_n nor_o can_v this_o hazard_n defend_v because_o it_o be_v not_o great_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o hazard_n in_o it_o not_o can_v the_o danger_n be_v here_o object_v see_v after_o expire_a of_o the_o year_n the_o receiver_n offer_v to_o count_n with_o the_o lender_n and_o to_o allow_v he_o both_o principal_a sum_n and_o annualrent_n to_o which_o it_o be_v triply_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v usurary_n wodset_n do_v not_o discharge_v tack_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o usury_n betwixt_o tack_n and_o wodset_n for_o wodsetter_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o require_v their_o money_n from_o the_o debtor_n so_o that_o they_o lose_v not_o the_o sum_n though_o they_o lose_v their_o rent_n but_o tacksman_n lose_v all_o if_o their_o tack_n duty_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o as_o to_o their_o offer_n of_o count_v that_o be_v only_o competent_a after_o the_o first_o year_n it_o can_v not_o be_v object_v thereafter_o and_o the_o danger_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o offer_n the_o four_o degree_n of_o usury_n with_o we_o be_v to_o take_v bud_v or_o bribe_v for_o the_o loan_n of_o money_n or_o for_o continue_v it_o when_o it_o be_v lend_v whereupon_o many_o debate_n do_v arise_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o debtor_n give_v a_o gratuity_n to_o his_o creditor_n be_v oft_o actus_fw-la animi_fw-la be_v hard_o to_o be_v prove_v but_o general_o it_o be_v sustain_v that_o a_o proceed_n treaty_n must_v be_v prove_v or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o receiver_n be_v manifestus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o ordinar_n usurer_n for_o else_o to_o receive_v a_o gratuity_n be_v no_o crime_n and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o by_o lend_v money_n to_o my_o friend_n i_o shall_v become_v uncapable_a of_o a_o donation_n from_o he_o v._o the_o common_a law_n also_o sustain_v it_o to_o be_v usury_n if_o a_o man_n wodset_v his_o land_n and_o in_o the_o wodset_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o redeem_v betwixt_o and_o a_o definit_a time_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o presume_v that_o the_o wodset_n grant_a adject_n this_o because_o of_o some_o know_a advantage_n and_o this_o be_v to_o take_v more_o advantage_n for_o money_n then_o the_o annualrent_a molm._n de_fw-fr censu_fw-la but_o this_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o sustain_v to_o be_v usury_n nor_o do_v they_o find_v it_o a_o unlawful_a paction_n in_o the_o action_n betwixt_o sir_n john_n drummond_n and_o achtertyr_n and_o in_o effect_n these_o paction_n be_v allow_v by_o act_n 62._o p._n 1._o k._n c._n 1._o s._n 1._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v usury_n to_o take_v annualrent_a for_o annualrent_a at_o least_o it_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a l._n ult_n c._n de_fw-fr usur_fw-fr and_o i_o conceive_v that_o to_o swell_v up_o annualrent_n thus_o beyond_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v will_v infer_v usury_n with_o we_o for_o else_o the_o law_n may_v be_v thus_o cheat_v but_o though_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o usury_n to_o accumulat_fw-la annualrent_n with_o the_o principal_a sum_n and_o to_o make_v both_o bear_v annualrent_a which_o be_v call_v anatocismus_fw-la and_o be_v discharge_v l._n 28._o c._n de_fw-fr usur_fw-fr yet_o with_o we_o such_o paction_n be_v most_o lawful_a for_o since_o if_o the_o annual_n have_v be_v pay_v they_o have_v bear_v annual_n why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v lend_v out_o to_o the_o debtor_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o vi_o the_o probation_n of_o usury_n be_v either_o by_o writ_n witness_n or_o oath_n as_o to_o write_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v how_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v recover_v it_o for_o instruct_v his_o libel_n the_o writ_n be_v ordinary_o in_o the_o usurer_n own_o hand_n and_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la edere_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la contra_fw-la se._n and_o yet_o i_o find_v lawyer_n very_o clear_a that_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la tenetur_fw-la edere_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la bartol_n &_o doctores_fw-la ad_fw-la l._n praetor_n §_o be_v etiam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr edendo_fw-la arelat_n de_fw-fr heretic_n notabil_n 21._o and_o see_v with_o we_o usurer_n be_v obliedge_v to_o swear_v against_o the_o common_a criminal_a rule_n because_o of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o crime_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o produce_v their_o writ_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o as_o to_o the_o former_a maxim_n that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la edere_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o hold_v not_o in_o criminalibus_fw-la for_o we_o see_v that_o in_o improbation_n the_o pursuer_fw-mi will_v force_v the_o defender_n upon_o a_o alledgeance_n of_o falsehood_n to_o produce_v all_o his_o writ_n and_o why_o not_o in_o usury_n yet_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v ordinary_o advise_v in_o such_o case_n to_o raise_v a_o exhibition_n as_o to_o the_o probation_n by_o witness_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o debtor_n who_o lend_v the_o money_n may_v be_v receive_v as_o witness_v see_v he_o be_v socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v upon_o usury_n but_o with_o we_o these_o be_v receive_v as_o hissleside_n in_o somervel_n case_n 18._o jan._n 1667._o but_o thereafter_o the_o justice_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o sustain_v the_o debtor_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n 11._o november_n 1667._o his_o majesty_n advocate_n contra_fw-la wilson_n and_o that_o because_o by_o the_o 7._o act_n p._n 16._o k._n i._n 6._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o usury_n shall_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n receiver_n of_o the_o unlawful_a annualrent_n and_o witness_n insert_v without_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o giver_n of_o the_o unlawful_a annualrent_n for_o evit_v perjury_n nor_o will_v the_o justice_n sustain_v as_o a_o reply_n that_o the_o giver_n of_o the_o unlawful_a annualrent_a in_o this_o case_n have_v pay_v the_o
blame_v who_o do_v not_o either_o preveen_n or_o repledge_a baily_n of_o regality_n may_v likewise_o repledge_a from_o the_o king_n lieutenent_n as_o be_v find_v the_o 19_o of_o august_n 1596._o and_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o annexation_n and_o likewise_o from_o any_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o council_n as_o be_v find_v in_o may_n 1568._o and_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o riot_n and_o blood_n as_o be_v find_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n july_n 1617._o though_o these_o cause_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n and_o require_v summar_n and_o unexpensive_a cognition_n seem_v to_o require_v easy_a and_o less_o solemn_a trial_n in_o the_o procedor_fw-la than_o repledgiation_n will_v allow_v and_o yet_o by_o c._n 11._o the_o appell_n i_o find_v that_o licebat_fw-la in_o remimina_fw-la appellare_fw-la nor_o can_v the_o party_n injure_v complain_v since_o they_o may_v have_v make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n nor_o shall_v their_o error_n prejudge_v his_o jurisdiction_n vii_o the_o manner_n of_o repledgiation_n from_o any_o court_n be_v that_o either_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o repledge_v or_o some_o other_o have_v a_o procurator_n from_o he_o compear_v and_o produce_v his_o charter_n of_o erection_n from_o the_o production_n of_o the_o seize_v be_v not_o sufficient_a see_v that_o be_v but_o assertio_fw-la notarii_fw-la yet_o sometime_o without_o production_n of_o the_o charter_n repledgiation_n will_v be_v sustain_v because_o it_o be_v notour_n that_o the_o repledger_n have_v a_o regality_n as_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_z case_n 1637._o as_o also_o repledgiation_n will_v be_v sustain_v upon_o production_n of_o the_o criminal_a register_n bear_v that_o it_o be_v former_o sustain_v to_o the_o same_o person_n may_v 1668._o arducaple_n against_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o highland_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o production_n of_o a_o lord_n of_o regality_n retour_fw-fr will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v that_o he_o have_v a_o regality_n and_o it_o appear_v it_o shall_v since_o a_o retour_fw-fr be_v a_o sentence_n and_o so_o be_v a_o sufficient_a instruction_n till_o it_o be_v reduce_v he_o who_o offer_v to_o repledge_a must_v find_v caution_n of_o culrach_n to_o do_v justice_n within_o year_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o person_n who_o he_o repledge_v and_o if_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o he_o be_v repledged_a do_v not_o justice_n within_o year_n and_o day_n he_o tine_v his_o court_n as_o we_o call_v it_o for_o year_n and_o day_n and_o the_o culrach_n for_o so_o the_o cautioner_n be_v call_v who_o have_v upon_o his_o become_a cautioner_n borrow_v the_o defender_n be_v in_o a_o unlaw_n and_o the_o judge_n from_o who_o he_o be_v borrow_v or_o repledged_a may_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n as_o former_o skeen_n de_fw-fr verb._n sig_n the_o panel_n likewise_o who_o be_v repledged_a must_v find_v caution_n for_o his_o own_o appearance_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n to_o under_o the_o law_n for_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o 16._o of_o may_v 1599_o patrick_n m_n ckalla_o against_o the_o regality_n of_o lennox_n no_o person_n can_v be_v repledged_a except_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o court_n from_o which_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v repledged_a for_o a_o party_n who_o be_v absent_a can_v find_v caution_n to_o sist_z himself_o before_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o be_v repledged_a as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o armstrong_n who_o be_v pursue_v for_o murder_v some_o customer_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v repledged_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o annandale_n anno_fw-la 1666._o nor_o can_v a_o person_n be_v repledged_a after_o defence_n be_v propon_v for_o he_o for_o this_o be_v recusatio_fw-la judicis_fw-la it_o must_v be_v ante_fw-la omne_fw-la propon_v dum_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la integra_fw-la viii_o when_o regality_n be_v erect_v there_o be_v a_o burgh_n of_o regality_n express_v therein_o and_o though_o that_o burgh_n may_v choose_v baily_n yet_o the_o bailie_n of_o regality_n have_v still_o a_o cumulative_a jurisdiction_n with_o those_o baily_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o regality_n in_o that_o same_o way_n that_o other_o superior_n retain_v still_o a_o cumulative_a jurisdiction_n with_o their_o regality_n as_o be_v find_v the_o 24._o of_o january_n 1668._o betwixt_o the_o bailie_n of_o killimure_n and_o the_o burgh_n thereof_o this_o burgh_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v a_o sufficient_a prison_n not_o only_o for_o criminal_n but_o for_o debtor_n by_o the_o 273._o act_n 15._o parl._n ja._n 6._o and_o all_o caption_n bear_v the_o letter_n to_o be_v direct_a to_o baily_n of_o regality_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o by_o that_o act_n these_o burgh_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o entertain_v prisoner_n where_o there_o be_v provost_n baily_n and_o common-good_a nota_fw-la that_o these_o word_n of_o that_o act_n by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o stewart_n and_o baily_n of_o regality_n be_v ill_o print_v for_o the_o word_n to_o shall_v be_v or_o the_o lord_n likewise_o decide_v thus_o against_o the_o baily_n of_o regality_n the_o 7._o of_o july_n 1668._o hamiltoun_n contra_fw-la callender_n in_o this_o burgh_n all_o court_n must_v be_v hold_v yet_o defender_n be_v oblige_v to_o compear_v at_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o regality_n to_o which_o they_o be_v express_o cite_v as_o have_v observe_v in_o a_o case_n the_o 16._o of_o march_n 1622._o or_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o regality_n be_v in_o use_n to_o hold_v his_o court_n else_o where_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n without_o interruption_n the_o vassal_n or_o any_o other_o defender_n be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v thereat_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n design_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o erection_n as_o had._n observe_v december_n 1624._o and_o if_o the_o party_n who_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v repledged_a dwell_v within_o the_o regality_n the_o time_n of_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o crime_n the_o repledgiation_n will_v be_v sustain_v though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v accuse_v he_o be_v remove_v without_o the_o regality_n as_o be_v find_v the_o 21._o of_o november_n 1632._o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o weems_n who_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v repledged_a to_o the_o regality_n of_o methwen_n lord_n of_o regality_n be_v oblige_v to_o hold_v justice-court_n twice_o a_o year_n 3._o parl._n k._n ja._n 2._o act._n 5._o and_o if_o they_o be_v negligent_a in_o cause_v rest_n and_o steal_a good_n be_v restore_v the_o sheriff_n may_v fulfil_v their_o place_n act_n 11._o parl._n 15._o ja._n 2._o and_o when_o erection_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o may_v be_v justify_v id_fw-la est_fw-la judge_v by_o the_o justice_n act_n 26._o par._n 6._o k._n i._n 6_o but_o this_o act_n can_v only_o take_v place_n till_o a_o stewart_n or_o bailie_n be_v appoint_v for_o regulariter_fw-la the_o king_n own_o stewart_n of_o regality_n may_v repledge_v from_o the_o justice_n a_o lord_n of_o regality_n can_v fit_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o court_n but_o must_v administer_v by_o a_o bailie_n who_o be_v sometime_o admit_v by_o a_o simple_a commission_n during_o his_o life_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v heritable_a bailie_n which_o right_o pass_v by_o infestment_n but_o this_o bailie_n be_v in_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o stewart_n of_o the_o regality_n though_o sometime_o the_o king_n depute_n in_o regality_n be_v likewise_o call_v baily_n as_o in_o the_o 5._o act._n 3._o parl._n k_o i._n 2._o ix_o lord_n of_o regality_n can_v cite_v witness_n without_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n but_o they_o must_v have_v letter_n of_o supplement_n for_o that_o office_n though_o general_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o justice-general_n do_v but_o they_o may_v exact_v caution_n to_o enter_v as_o law-will_a from_o the_o defender_n after_o sentence_n be_v give_v as_o be_v find_v the_o 7._o of_o october_n 1668._o betwixt_o mr._n john_n prestoun_n and_o mr._n john_n pape_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o justice_n have_v who_o can_v present_o exact_v caution_n of_o any_o person_n for_o pay_v a_o unlaw_n but_o can_v only_o raise_v letter_n of_o horning_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o adjournal_n the_o lord_n of_o regality_n have_v right_a to_o the_o single_a escheat_n of_o rebel_n live_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o also_o to_o the_o escheat_n of_o all_o person_n condemn_v for_o crime_n commit_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n albeit_o condemn_v by_o the_o justice_n from_o which_o general_a rule_n hope_v in_o his_o lesser_a practic_n except_v only_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n but_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o exception_n may_v not_o be_v likewise_o make_v of_o all_o other_o pley_n of_o the_o crown_n see_v the_o lord_n