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lord_n duke_n earl_n john_n 48,781 5 6.3855 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34677 The history of the life and death of His Most Serene Highness, Oliver, late Lord Protector wherein, from his cradle to his tomb, are impartially transmitted to posterity, the most weighty transactions forreign or domestique that have happened in his time, either in matters of law, proceedings in Parliaments, or other affairs in church or state / by S. Carrington. Carrington, S. (Samuel) 1659 (1659) Wing C643; ESTC R19445 140,406 292

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concernment_n the_o parliament_n be_v desirous_a together_o with_o the_o king_n person_n to_o extirpate_v his_o memory_n and_o to_o remove_v those_o object_n which_o may_v beget_v tenderness_n in_o the_o people_n who_o do_v always_o bemoan_v the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o who_o before_o they_o hate_v command_v that_o his_o statue_n shall_v be_v fling_v down_o whereupon_o that_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o west-end_n of_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n be_v cast_v down_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o old_a exchange_n place_v this_o follow_a inscription_n in_o the_o comportment_n above_o the_o same_o exit_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1648._o januarii_n 30._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o a●mes_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o court_n of_o judiciture_n and_o other_o public_a place_n be_v take_v down_o and_o the_o common-weath_a be_v now_o as_o it_o seem_v solid_o establish_v some_o neighbour_a state_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o she_o send_v their_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n over_o as_o namely_o the_o hollander_n spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o by_o the_o follow_a negociation_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o say_a embassy_n will_v easy_o appear_v as_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n satisfaction_n be_v continual_o demand_v of_o he_o for_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n agent_n at_o madrid_n nor_o be_v this_o state_n at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o the_o answer_n thereon_o return_v that_o the_o contestation_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o clergy_n on_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o as_o yet_o reconcile_v or_o bring_v to_o naissue_n and_o as_o to_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n great_a and_o vast_a sum_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o for_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o those_o charge_n which_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v cause_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v at_o and_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o those_o damage_n which_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v sustain_v he_o reply_v he_o have_v no_o order_n to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o whereupon_o he_o have_v his_o audience_n of_o departure_n and_o go_v his_o way_n immediate_o after_o this_o commonwealth_n send_v two_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o lord_n oliver_n st._n john_n and_o walter_n strickland_n personage_n of_o a_o high_a repute_n and_o endow_v with_o exquisite_a part_n their_o train_n be_v great_a ad_fw-la splendid_a and_o their_o equipage_n favour_v not_o a_o little_a of_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o continue_a victory_n they_o embark_v in_o the_o down_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n 1651._o and_o the_o next_o day_n towards_o even_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o helvoot_a slug_n but_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n on_z the_o 13_o they_o make_v towards_o rotterdam_n in_o the_o long-boat_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o some_o of_o the_o state_n jacht_n or_o barge_n and_o be_v arrive_v they_o be_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n conduct_v to_o their_o public_a house_n where_o they_o be_v most_o splendid_o entertain_v whither_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n send_v to_o compliment_v they_o by_o one_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o testify_v unto_o they_o his_o joy_n for_o their_o happy_a arrival_n beseech_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o right_a understanding_n two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o they_o set_v forward_o towards_o the_o hague_n and_o by_o the_o way_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n accompany_v with_o about_o thirty_o coach_n and_o after_o some_o reciprocal_a compliment_n pass_v and_o exchange_v they_o be_v conduct_v to_o a_o stately_a house_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o in_o the_o town_n where_o have_v be_v three_o day_n treat_v at_o the_o state_n charge_n they_o have_v audience_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n make_v a_o most_o elegant_a and_o learned_a speech_n in_o english_a and_o give_v the_o copy_n thereof_o unto_o the_o lord_n state_n both_o in_o english_a and_o in_o dutch_a the_o most_o essential_a point_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v i._o that_o they_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o cement_n a_o firm_a league_n and_o confederation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n in_o case_n their_o lordship_n think_v it_o fit_v notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n which_o the_o english_a have_v receive_v from_o the_o holland_n nation_n ii_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n and_o agreement_n former_o make_v concern_v the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o both_o nation_n iii_o after_o which_o they_o exhibit_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o hollander_n will_v reap_v by_o this_o say_a union_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o england_n for_o the_o traffic_n with_o the_o multitude_n and_o security_n of_o her_o havens_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v advance_v the_o commerce_n and_o trade_n iu._n final_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o wus_fw-mi command_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o make_v know_v to_o their_o lordship_n how_o sensible_o they_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o their_o agent_n mr._n dorislaus_n and_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o their_o lordship_n will_v use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o discover_v the_o author_n of_o that_o horrid_a and_o unworthy_a action_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n state_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o say_v lord_n ambassador_n follower_n be_v daily_o molest_v and_o affront_v by_o the_o english_a royalist_n and_o other_o person_n who_o reside_v in_o holland_n they_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o which_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n to_o know_v of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v pen_v in_o the_o due_a term_n according_a to_o their_o good_a like_n whereby_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o prohibit_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n offend_v or_o molest_v any_o of_o the_o say_a ambassador_n follower_n or_o retainer_n three_o month_n time_n be_v already_o elapse_v in_o their_o negotiation_n at_o a_o vast_a expense_n and_o with_o a_o far_o great_a patience_n without_o that_o the_o least_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n for_o those_o daily_a affront_n &_o injury_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n retinue_n &_o servant_n and_o the_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n offer_v to_o their_o own_o person_n even_o to_o such_o a_o pitch_n as_o that_o the_o common_a people_n and_o rascality_n will_v assemble_v themselves_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o house_n and_o belch_v out_o injurious_a language_n and_o set_v upon_o and_o injure_v their_o servant_n now_o the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o these_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n state_n do_v not_o at_o all_o answer_n those_o kind_a proffer_n and_o endeavour_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o to_o beget_v and_o fettle_v a_o solid_a and_o firm_a alliance_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n save_v with_o delay_n and_o shift_n purposely_o to_o gain_v time_n upon_o the_o english_a till_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v how_o the_o face_n of_o thing_n will_v evidence_n itself_o in_o scotland_n and_o which_o way_n the_o chain_n will_v turn_v there_o they_o recall_v their_o ambassador_n which_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a news_n extreme_o surprise_v the_o hollander_n who_o testify_v their_o astonishment_n thereon_o to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n by_o more_o frequent_a and_o often_o visitation_n then_o former_o and_o by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o believe_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o intention_n and_o how_o earnest_o and_o ardent_o they_o desire_v the_o alliance_n which_o their_o lordship_n have_v propound_v but_o all_o these_o fair_a word_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stay_v the_o ambassador_n who_o immediate_o return_v into_o england_n again_o to_o cut_v out_o another_o guess_n kind_n of_o work_n for_o the_o hollander_n and_o that_o which_o give_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n unto_o the_o english_a and_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o hollander_n deal_v deceitful_o with_o they_o be_v that_o their_o admiral_n van_n trump_n lie_v lurk_v about_o the_o isle_n of_o of_o scilly_n with_o his_o fleet_n as_o if_o he_o have_v some_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o but_o when_o as_o the_o state_n be_v demand_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o lie_v there_o they_o reply_v that_o their_o admiral_n be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v only_o to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o
thames_n the_o thames_n near_o london_n to_o wit_n a_o whale_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n at_o least_o sixty_o foot_n and_o of_o a_o proportionable_a breadth_n be_v cast_v up_o this_o great_a fish_n which_o may_v be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o his_o bulk_n come_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o late_a highness_n and_o by_o his_o captivity_n and_o death_n to_o to_o let_v he_o see_v he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o that_o terrible_a element_n which_o have_v give_v she_o a_o be_v french_a but_o let_v we_o again_o return_v to_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n and_o let_v we_o see_v how_o whole_a army_n and_o city_n do_v there_o submit_v unto_o his_o highness_n power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n monster_n here_o now_o although_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o mardike_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o provide_v the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o withstand_v a_o siege_n however_o that_o change_v not_o the_o english_a their_o resolution_n to_o attempt_v it_o wherefore_o the_o unite_a force_n both_o of_o france_n and_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o those_o two_o glorious_a chieftain_n his_o highness_n the_o martial_a of_o tureine_n prince_n of_o quesnoy_n and_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o general_n lockhart_n besiege_v the_o place_n open_v the_o approach_n and_o with_o a_o incredible_a diligence_n perfect_v the_o circum_fw-la volution_n dunkirk_n the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o key_n of_o all_o flanders_n and_o the_o chief_a sea_n port_n assemble_v all_o their_o force_n and_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o a_o design_n to_o have_v force_v the_o line_n and_o to_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n to_o which_o intent_n on_o the_o three_o of_o june_n they_o come_v in_o a_o body_n through_o fuerne_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o martial_a tureines_n quarter_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o their_o intent_n the_o follow_a night_n break_v up_o his_o camp_n and_o have_v leave_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o make_v good_a the_o approach_n and_o to_o guard_v the_o trench_n march_v all_o night_n with_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o cannon_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n to_o decide_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o a_o open_a field_n with_o a_o equal_a advantage_n which_o party_n shall_v be_v victorious_a the_o english_a foot_n draw_v up_o into_o four_o great_a battalion_n and_o lead_v on_o by_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o general_n lockhart_n give_v the_o first_o onset_n upon_o five_o great_a battalion_n of_o the_o spanish_a foot_n place_v very_o advantageous_o on_o three_o high_a and_o great_a down_n fecond_v by_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n himself_o and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o spanish_a and_o condean_n force_n which_o they_o have_v purposely_o oppose_v unto_o the_o english_a conceive_v they_o to_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o novice_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n war_n beyond_o sea_n and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o discipline_n and_o conduct_v they_o will_v soon_o have_v be_v rout_v and_o disorder_v but_o they_o be_v sudden_o deceive_v in_o their_o expectation_n and_o find_v that_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o person_n of_o courage_n and_o resolution_n who_o as_o well_o in_o the_o military_a discipline_n as_o in_o the_o art_n of_o courtship_n become_v perfect_a and_o absolve_v master_n even_o during_o their_o first_o year_n of_o apprenticeship_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n the_o ancient_n do_v always_o join_v mars_n and_o venus_n together_o since_o towards_o the_o do_n of_o gallant_a action_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v passionate_a and_o resolute_a at_o the_o very_o enter_v into_o the_o list_n of_o either_o of_o these_o divinity_n the_o english_a therefore_o assail_a the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o advantageous_a stand_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o high_a down_n do_v themselves_o alone_o several_a time_n charge_v they_o and_o sustain_v both_o the_o burn_v of_o their_o horse_n and_o foot_n without_o ever_o be_v second_v or_o relieve_v by_o the_o french_a who_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o resolution_n and_o valour_n as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o entrench_v upon_o their_o honour_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o change_v their_o stand_v lest_o thereby_o they_o may_v bring_v themselves_o into_o a_o disorder_n french_a and_o final_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o quit_v their_o station_n they_o put_v they_o to_o a_o total_a rout_n and_o confusion_n in_o which_o charge_v up_o the_o down_n lieutenant_n colonel_n fenwick_n who_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o gallantry_n in_o lead_v on_o his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n ambassador_n and_o general_n lockharts_n regiment_n of_o blue_n receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n by_o a_o musket_n bullet_n through_o the_o body_n whereof_o he_o die_v some_o few_o day_n after_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o note_n signallize_v themselves_o not_o a_o little_a that_o day_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o respective_a regiment_n as_o the_o honourable_a colonel_n lillingston_n lieutenant_n colonel_n fleetwood_n captain_n devaux_n who_o lead_v up_o a_o forelorn_a of_o three_o hundred_o musquetier_n and_o give_v the_o first_o charge_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o volunteer_n colonel_n henry_n jones_n who_o at_o first_o charge_v with_o lieutenant_n colonel_n fenwick_n on_o foot_n afterward_o on_o horseback_n when_o as_o engage_v too_o far_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o be_v afterward_o exchange_v and_o by_o his_o late_a highness_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n make_v knight_n and_o baronet_n divers_a other_o do_v gallant_o who_o doubtless_o will_v not_o be_v forget_v in_o the_o english_a annal_n and_o will_v be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v express_v in_o this_o epitome_n relate_v only_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o spaniard_n have_v at_o first_o resolve_v to_o have_v give_v no_o english_a man_n quarter_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n make_v they_o glad_a to_o seek_v to_o the_o english_a for_o quarter_n themselves_o and_o it_o be_v well_o they_o can_v have_v it_o give_v they_o although_o the_o english_a be_v generous_a enough_o to_o have_v spare_v their_o life_n have_v not_o the_o zeal_n of_o overcome_v and_o their_o resolution_n to_o perfect_v the_o victory_n take_v up_o all_o their_o care_n and_o passion_n final_o the_o spanish_a foot_n be_v total_o rout_v and_o come_v to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a in_o whole_a troop_n the_o english_a mistrust_v they_o have_v some_o other_o intention_n and_o stratagem_n thereby_o neither_o understand_v their_o language_n nor_o design_n continue_v charge_v they_o and_o enforce_v they_o to_o seek_v quarter_n elsewhere_o prefer_v the_o gain_n of_o the_o victory_n to_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o so_o reap_v a_o entire_a glory_n in_o their_o despise_n and_o reject_v several_a prisoner_n of_o quality_n who_o proffer_v themselves_o to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v considerable_a ransom_n and_o in_o the_o gain_n of_o those_o high_a down_n on_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v place_v the_o english_a behave_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o gallantry_n and_o resolution_n as_o that_o envy_n and_o malice_n raise_v a_o report_n amid_o the_o jealous_a and_o their_o corival_n that_o it_o savour_v more_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o rashness_n then_o of_o a_o true_a valour_n as_o if_o soldier_n can_v possible_o with_o too_o much_o zeal_n and_o readiness_n perform_v those_o command_n which_o be_v give_v they_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o victory_n whole_o declare_v itself_o for_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o french_a and_o the_o whole_a spanish_a army_n be_v quite_o discomfit_v and_o pursue_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o fuerne_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o 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french_a put_v
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america_n paint_v to_o the_o life_n