much_o the_o more_o acceptable_a especial_o since_o his_o majesty_n require_v but_o the_o sum_n which_o few_o man_n will_v deny_v a_o friend_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n resolve_v to_o expose_v all_o his_o earthly_a fortune_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o general_n the_o sum_n which_o his_o majesty_n require_v by_o these_o present_n be_v which_o his_o majesty_n promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o repay_v to_o they_o or_o their_o assign_v within_o eighteen_o month_n after_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o collector_n the_o person_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v be_v to_o who_o hand_n his_o majesty_n do_v require_v they_o to_o send_v it_o within_o twelve_o day_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o privy_a seal_n which_o together_o with_o the_o collector_n acquittance_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o receipt_n for_o their_o payment_n thereof_o at_o the_o time_n limit_v and_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o loan_n be_v order_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n receive_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o go_v about_o to_o delay_n or_o excuse_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v require_v and_o now_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n the_o fleet_n set_v to_o sea_n the_o lord_n cecil_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o exeter_n command_v the_o land_n force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vice_n admiral_n at_o sea_n but_o they_o be_v surprise_v by_o so_o violent_a a_o storm_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o navy_n which_o in_o all_o make_v up_o fourscore_o ship_n some_o be_v dutch_n be_v dissipate_v and_o scatter_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o and_o a_o excellent_a ship_n with_o a_o 170_o passenger_n in_o she_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o lose_v the_o design_n be_v to_o have_v furprize_v cadiz_n in_o spain_n to_o burn_v the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o spanish_a plate_n fleet_n which_o be_v daily_o 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the_o better_a discipline_n of_o who_o 150_o old_a soldier_n be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o netherlands_o by_o who_o industry_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o some_o good_a order_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v feb._n 6._o and_o be_v meet_v according_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o choose_v sir_n henage_n finch_n for_o their_o speaker_n the_o first_o business_n they_o insist_v upon_o be_v the_o render_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o late_a petition_n concern_v religion_n than_o they_o debate_v of_o the_o public_a grievance_n viz._n the_o miscarry_v of_o the_o fleet_n at_o cadiz_n the_o evil_a councillor_n about_o the_o king_n misemploy_v the_o king_n revenue_n a_o account_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o grant_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o in_o the_o committee_n of_o grievance_n these_o four_o particular_n be_v insist_v on_o 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o constant_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o how_o much_o it_o have_v be_v diminish_v by_o gift_n of_o land_n grant_n of_o pension_n fruitless_a embassy_n the_o privy_a purse_n and_o other_o way_n 2._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o his_o freedom_n about_o lay_v new_a imposition_n multiply_v monopoly_n levy_v of_o custom_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o waste_v the_o treasure_n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o nation_n good_a success_n in_o former_a time_n whereby_o it_o be_v fear_v victorious_a and_o renown_a abroad_o which_o they_o judge_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n of_o counsel_n who_o order_v nothing_o but_o by_o public_a debate_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o readiness_n in_o the_o people_n to_o assist_v their_o sovereign_n in_o purse_n and_o person_n 4._o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o be_v represent_v the_o loss_n of_o its_o wont_a reputation_n through_o the_o ill_a success_n at_o algiers_n in_o the_o palatinate_n in_o count_n manfields_n expedition_n and_o at_o cadiz_n and_o this_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o such_o counsel_n as_o be_v former_o use_v since_o for_o fear_n of_o not_o succeed_v man_n be_v now_o afraid_a of_o venture_v either_o there_o person_n or_o purse_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o commit_v concern_v religion_n and_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n wherein_o mr._n richard_n montagues_n two_o book_n before_o mention_v be_v again_o question_v and_o article_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o several_a passage_n for_o encourage_v popery_n and_o draw_v his_o majesty_n subject_n from_o the_o true_a religion_n establish_v into_o error_n and_o superstition_n with_o other_o passage_n dishonourable_a to_o the_o late_a king_n and_o full_a of_o injurious_a and_o rail_a language_n against_o other_o person_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v faction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o cast_v the_o scandalous_a name_n of_o puritan_n upon_o such_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a punishment_n and_o to_o have_v his_o book_n burn_v nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o he_o ever_o make_v any_o defence_n or_o answer_n to_o those_o article_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o while_n before_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n dr._n laud_v understanding_n from_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o leave_v mr._n montague_n to_o a_o trial_n be_v hear_v to_o utter_v these_o word_n iseem_v to_o see_v a_o cloud_n arise_v and_o threaten_v the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n dissipate_v it_o after_o this_o the_o commons_o question_v several_a person_n who_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n concern_v the_o management_n of_o that_o business_n complaint_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o scotch_a and_o irish_a nobility_n for_o claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n of_o which_o redress_n be_v promise_v but_o a_o while_n after_o the_o lord_n martrevers_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o lenox_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n mind_n who_o intend_v she_o for_o the_o lord_n lorn_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n which_o upon_o the_o peer_n petition_v to_o the_o king_n allege_v that_o no_o peer_n sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n unless_o for_o felony_n treason_n or_o deny_v to_o give_v security_n for_o the_o peace_n upon_o this_o there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n which_o last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o which_o time_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v the_o signet_n office_n for_o the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a jesuit_n priest_n and_o other_o popish_a recusant_n this_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n pim_n chairman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o meffage_n from_o the_o king_n send_v by_o sr._n richard_n weston_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n demand_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a force_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v that_o mr._n clement_n cook_n one_o of_o the_o member_n open_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n and_o dr._n turner_n another_o of_o the_o house_n second_v he_o with_o
among_o they_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v it_o return_v this_o short_a answer_n thereunto_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o for_o other_o thing_n afterward_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n about_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n be_v order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o lord_n concern_v his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v in_o prison_n and_o prohibit_v access_n to_o his_o majesty_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n conway_n wherein_o in_o order_n to_o his_o relief_n he_o propound_v to_o he_o from_o his_o majesty_n this_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v quiet_a and_o not_o be_v question_v for_o what_o be_v past_a and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o late_a gracious_a pardon_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o his_o justification_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v and_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n grace_n and_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o his_o liberty_n or_o to_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n who_o apyly_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n he_o grant_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o parliament_n but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o his_o personal_a attendance_n shall_v be_v forbear_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n send_v another_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v both_o as_o to_o his_o restraint_n and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o duke_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o it_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n may_v be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n to_o answer_v his_o offence_n to_o the_o house_n and_o his_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o by_o reflection_n upon_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n he_o beseech_v their_o lordship_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n untainted_a and_o have_v something_o to_o say_v of_o high_a consequence_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o speak_v which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o say_v i_o accuse_v that_o man_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o high_a treason_n this_o unexpected_a procedure_n of_o the_o earl_n occasion_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o eleven_o article_n contain_v matter_n of_o divers_a nature_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n afterward_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n proceed_n towards_o he_o and_o then_o prefer_v twelve_o article_n against_o he_o and_o beside_o these_o article_n against_o the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n exhibit_v eleven_o other_o against_o the_o lord_n conway_n the_o earl_n likewise_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o each_o particular_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n now_o whilst_o these_o two_o peer_n be_v thus_o contest_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v a_o impeachment_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o duke_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o each_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n make_v reply_v and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o general_a discourse_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o insert_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n answer_v thereto_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o swear_a servant_n of_o the_o the_o late_a king_n do_v cause_n and_o provide_v certain_a plaster_n and_o potion_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n k._n james_n in_o in_o his_o last_o sickness_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o majesty_n physician_n and_o that_o although_o those_o plaster_n and_o potion_n former_o apply_v produce_v such_o ill_a effect_n as_o many_o of_o his_o swear_a physician_n do_v disallow_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n health_n yet_o the_o duke_n do_v apply_v they_o again_o to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o great_a distemper_n and_o dangerous_a symptom_n appear_v in_o he_o which_o the_o physician_n impute_v to_o those_o administration_n of_o the_o duke_n whereof_o his_o late_a majesty_n also_o complain_v which_o be_v a_o offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o act_n of_o transcendent_a presumption_n and_o the_o say_a commons_o by_o protestation_n save_v to_o themselves_o the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v hereafter_o any_o other_o accusation_n or_o impeachment_n against_o the_o duke_n and_o also_o of_o reply_v unto_o what_o the_o duke_n shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o say_a article_n do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o such_o proceed_v examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v upon_o every_o of_o they_o have_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o this_o article_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n reply_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n a_o disease_n out_o of_o which_o the_o duke_n recover_v not_o long_o before_o ask_v the_o duke_n what_o he_o find_v most_o advantageous_a to_o his_o health_n the_o duke_n reply_v a_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v administer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v physician_n whereupon_o the_o king_n much_o desire_v the_o plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v to_o be_v send_v for_o and_o the_o duke_n delay_v it_o the_o king_n command_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v for_o it_o against_o the_o duke_n earnest_a request_n he_o humble_o d_o buckingham_n stab_v by_o felton_n mr_n pryn_n burton_n &_o bastnich_n in_o the_o pillory_n the_o tumult_n in_o scotland_n upon_o reading_n the_o common_a pray_v r_o crave_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o own_o physician_n and_o experiment_n upon_o other_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v do_v and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o the_o duke_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o london_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v absent_a the_o say_a plaster_n and_o posset_n drink_v be_v bring_v and_o at_o the_o duke_n return_n his_o majesty_n command_v the_o duke_n to_o give_v he_o the_o posset_n drink_v which_o he_o do_v the_o physician_n than_o present_v not_o seem_v to_o mislike_v it_o afterward_o the_o king_n health_n decline_v and_o the_o duke_n hear_v a_o rumour_n as_o if_o his_o physic_n have_v do_v his_o majesty_n hurt_v and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v physic_n without_o advice_n the_o duke_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o who_o with_o much_o discontent_n reply_v they_o be_v worse_o than_o devil_n that_o say_v so_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o there_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_n any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continue_a in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a article_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n he_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a reply_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o duke_n fear_v what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n thereof_o humble_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o he_o entreat_v
acquaint_v they_o with_o a_o declaration_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o high_a commission_n and_o likewise_o do_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o act_n for_o establish_v they_o and_o do_v discharge_v the_o urge_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n and_o that_o all_o person_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n or_o any_o other_o judicatories_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n that_o the_o ancient_a confelsion_n of_o faith_n and_o band_n annex_v shall_v be_v subscribe_v and_o receive_v as_o in_o k._n james_n time_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v hold_v at_o glafcow_n nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edenbourgh_n may_v 15._o 1639_o all_o former_a offence_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o a_o general_n fast_o appoint_v this_o declaration_n be_v publish_v the_o marquis_n and_o council_n subscribe_v the_o covenanter_n confession_n of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n yet_o still_o some_o matter_n remain_v for_o a_o protestation_n which_o be_v read_v by_o one_o johnson_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v exhort_v to_o consider_v with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v and_o exception_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o vote_v in_o the_o assembly_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o they_o move_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o themselves_o present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edenbourgh_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v but_o presume_v to_o forbid_v six_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fit_v in_o their_o assembly_n though_o nominate_v by_o the_o king_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o matter_n order_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v do_v according_o nou._n 21._o 1638_o and_o the_o covenanter_n immediate_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n issue_v out_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o and_o likewise_o declare_v 6_o former_a meeting_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o way_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n as_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n will_v maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v likewise_o strict_o call_v they_o to_o account_n for_o their_o late_a transaction_n about_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n sign_v by_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v at_o york_n some_o of_o the_o scot_n nobility_n tamper_v with_o the_o eaglish_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v enable_v the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o severe_a towards_o his_o english_a subject_n by_o which_o intelligence_n and_o correspondence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o english_a have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v though_o their_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o all_o shall_v be_v confirm_v which_o his_o commissioner_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o name_n that_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o edenbourgh_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o last_o that_o upon_o disband_v their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o council_n and_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v to_o recall_v his_o fleet_n and_o force_n and_o make_v restitution_n of_o their_o good_n since_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n declaration_n be_v no_o soon_o publish_v but_o the_o covenanter_n set_v forth_o another_o protestation_n for_o adhere_v to_o there_o assembly_n at_o glasco_n and_o their_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o general_n assembly_n not_o find_v the_o scot_n punctual_a in_o perform_v article_n and_o perceive_v they_o will_v treat_v of_o some_o matter_n distasteful_a to_o he_o go_v into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edenbourgh_n and_o abolish_v episcopacy_n the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o then_o make_v several_a demand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o various_a nature_n his_o majesty_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v and_o that_o the_o scot_n levy_v tax_n and_o prepare_a arm_n he_o command_v by_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n that_o their_o parliament_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v for_o some_o time_n but_o the_o covenanter_n declare_v against_o this_o command_n and_o send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o hamilton_n and_o traquair_n likewise_o come_v to_o london_n where_o there_o be_v such_o proceed_n as_o do_v the_o more_o exasperate_v the_o jar_a party_n against_o each_o other_o in_o this_o year_n 1639_o a_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o near_o seventy_o sail_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n design_v to_o be_v land_v at_o dunkirk_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o flanders_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o down_n and_o eleven_o of_o they_o take_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n three_o perish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n one_o near_o dover_n and_o five_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o fight_n what_o the_o real_a intent_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o it_o seem_v unlikely_a that_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v only_o for_o a_o recruit_v and_o the_o admiral_n refuse_v to_o show_v his_o commission_n when_o require_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n make_v it_o seem_v yet_o mon_fw-fr suspicious_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n have_v deliver_v their_o message_n return_v home_o to_o edenbourgh_n nou._n 19_o 1639._o the_o same_o night_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n wall_n fall_v down_o and_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o king_n birth_n day_n a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n send_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n and_o other_o to_o tepair_v the_o wall_n who_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o covenanter_n as_o not_o judge_v the_o lord_n ostrich_n to_o be_v a_o fit_a governor_n for_o the_o castle_n which_o office_n be_v design_v he_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v hereat_o extreme_o offend_v resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n who_o drive_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_v a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o but_o hamilton_n pretend_v poverty_n preserve_v his_o money_n for_o other_o use_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z officer_n and_o other_o dependent_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n yea_o even_o several_a popish_a recusant_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foreseeing_a the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o denmark_n sweden_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a do_v likewise_o endeavour_v to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n toby_n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwell_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o iuslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o practise_v of_o they_o be_v discover_v by_o andrea_n habernsfield_n a_o nobleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o declare_v that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o chief_a favourite_n at_o court_n be_v consent_v to_o these_o transaction_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o arundel_n secretary_n windebank_n and_o endymion_n porter_n con_n also_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o firebrand_n as_o all_o his_o successor_n
these_o query_n 1._o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n since_o the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n be_v admixal_a 2._o whether_o his_o go_v as_o admiral_n in_o this_o last_o fleet_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o ill_a success_n and_o return_v without_o any_o considerable_a action_n 3._o whether_o the_o king_n treasure_n have_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o the_o duke_n immense_a liberality_n 4._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o ingross_v all_o office_n and_o prefer_v his_o kindred_n to_o most_o place_n 5._o whether_o he_o have_v not_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n 6._o whether_o popish_a recusant_n have_v not_o dependence_n upon_o his_o mother_n and_o father_n in_o law_n these_o bold_a expression_n so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n richard_n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o dr._n turner_n present_o after_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o vindication_n and_o for_o explain_v himself_o allege_v that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o reflect_v upon_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a that_o to_o accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o think_v to_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a way_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o imperial_a law_n and_o by_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o king_n hen._n the_o sixths_n time_n have_v be_v accuse_v upon_o common_a fame_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o mr._n chancellor_n himself_o have_v present_v some_o person_n upon_o particular_a fame_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o himself_o may_v not_o in_o that_o place_n have_v as_o ample_a privilege_n and_o the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v till_o another_o time_n dr._n turner_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o indisposition_n and_o to_o signify_v his_o desire_n of_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_n of_o parliament_n sir_n william_n waller_n speak_v his_o opinion_n concern_v grievance_n say_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v because_o as_o be_v say_v of_o lewes_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n all_o the_o king_n council_n ride_v upon_o one_o horse_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v as_o moses_n be_v by_o jethro_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o councillor_n to_o assist_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v thus_o qualify_v 1._o noble_a not_o upstart_n and_o of_o a_o night_n growth_n 2._o man_n of_o courage_n such_o as_o will_v execute_v their_o own_o place_n and_o not_o commit_v they_o to_o undeserving_a deputy_n 3._o fear_v god_n not_o incline_v to_o false_a worship_n or_o halt_n between_o two_o opinion_n 4._o deal_v true_o not_o give_v to_o flattery_n or_o favour_v courtship_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v safe_o trust_v by_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 5._o hate_v covetousness_n not_o such_o as_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n mean_n or_o that_o will_v take_v bribe_n or_o sell_v place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n or_o about_o the_o king_n 6._o to_o be_v many_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n there_o be_v safety_n 7._o to_o judge_n of_o small_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o great_a the_o great_a being_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n much_o less_o any_o one_o councillor_n alone_o to_o manage_v all_o business_n 8._o elder_n not_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a man_n through_o who_o rash_a and_o unadvised_a proceed_n great_a design_n many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o herein_o he_o be_v second_v by_o sr._n john_n eliot_n who_o represent_v to_o the_o house_n the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a dishonour_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n have_v sustain_v by_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o ill_a management_n of_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n he_o likewise_o mention_v two_o precedent_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o when_o the_o parliament_n deny_v the_o subsidy_n demand_v till_o the_o great_a officer_n be_v examine_v and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burg_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n be_v displace_v another_o example_n be_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o rich._n 2._o when_o supply_n be_v require_v and_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n then_o overrule_v all_o they_o return_v answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o that_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v they_o likewise_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o misemploy_v the_o revenue_n and_o order_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v again_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intention_n therein_o but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o mr._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet_n office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o d._n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v they_o to_o concern_v themselves_o any_o further_a therein_o as_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v libel_v his_o own_o government_n last_o he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o add_v he_o must_v also_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o his_o father_n move_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o win_v by_o their_o persuasion_n break_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v their_o instrument_n towards_o his_o father_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v please_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o then_o in_o great_a favour_n than_o the_o duke_n who_o they_o now_o traduce_v but_o that_o now_o find_v he_o so_o far_o entangle_v in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a retreat_n they_o make_v necessity_n their_o privilege_n and_o set_v what_o rate_n they_o please_v upon_o their_o supply_n a_o practice_n not_o very_a oblige_v towards_o king_n and_o whereas_o mr._n cook_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n indeed_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o honourable_a for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v invade_v and_o almost_o destroy_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v despise_v at_o home_n after_o this_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o explain_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n speech_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o duke_n perform_v according_o and_o then_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v end_v the_o lord_n conway_n discourse_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o denmark_n and_o france_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o single_a council_n since_o king_n james_n himself_o command_v it_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n last_o speech_n present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o grateful_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n expression_n of_o affection_n to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n that_o they_o have_v take_v mr._n cook_n and_o dr._n turner_n word_n into_o consideration_n and_o may_v have_v give_v a_o good_a account_n thereof_o by_o this_o time_n if_o his_o majesty_n message_n have_v not_o interrupt_v they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a parliament_n for_o search_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o signet_n office_n and_o other_o record_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o person_n of_o any_o degree_n and_o their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v either_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n liberal_o and_o faithful_o if_o addition_n may_v be_v make_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o concern_v his_o service_n and_o be_v now_o in_o consultation_n
whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n now_o billet_v in_o several_a county_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v 4._o that_o the_o late_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v least_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o law_n all_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n and_o liberties_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o award_v do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n and_o example_n after_o this_o there_o come_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n his_o majesty_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o god_n will_v he_o will_v ever_o continue_v and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v hereafter_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n nor_o for_o any_o cause_n which_o in_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a nor_o will_v he_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n wherein_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v this_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n afterward_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o grace_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v but_o by_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n that_o the_o debate_n will_v spend_v much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o that_o the_o petition_n itself_o will_v rectify_v all_o mistake_n when_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n follow_v be_v quick_o return_v the_o king_n will_v that_o right_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o any_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n contrary_a to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o hold_v himself_o in_o conscience_n as_o well_o oblige_v as_o to_o that_o of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o answer_n be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o judge_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n for_o a_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n his_o majesty_n to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o candid_a his_o concession_n be_v to_o his_o subject_n send_v they_o this_o short_a but_o full_a answer_n soit_fw-fr droit_n lait_fw-fr come_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_n let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n which_o answer_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o citizen_n make_v bonfire_n and_o ring_v bell_n and_o his_o majesty_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n be_v please_v to_o receive_v into_o favour_n abbot_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z bishop_n williams_z and_z several_z other_o his_o majesty_n likewise_o suffer_v the_o commission_n of_o loan_n and_o excise_n to_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o that_o all_o discontent_n of_o every_o side_n seem_v to_o be_v banish_v in_o 1628._o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o parliament_n not_o be_v satisfy_v of_o their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o five_o entire_a subsidy_n upon_o the_o temporality_n and_o divers_a more_o much_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n lamb_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o have_v be_v former_o twice_o arraign_v once_o for_o necromancy_n and_o another_o time_n for_o a_o rape_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o furious_a multitude_n in_o lothbury_n who_o hate_v he_o both_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n devil_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guard_v by_o four_o constable_n and_o their_o attendant_n yet_o the_o rabble_n strike_v he_o down_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o leave_v he_o half_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o poultry_n counter_a where_o he_o die_v according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n the_o year_n before_o be_v pity_v by_o few_o and_o love_v of_o none_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v a_o while_n since_o sail_v with_o fifty_o ship_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n be_v repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
the_o pope_n nunioes_n that_n come_v after_o he_o do_v likewise_o and_o have_v former_o offer_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n in_o the_o year_n 1640_o and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o ireland_n in_o obtain_v four_o subsidy_n to_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o england_n may_v follow_v this_o example_n the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o if_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o so_o as_o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o will_v acquit_v his_o claim_n to_o shipmoney_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n by_o which_o proposal_n the_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o king_n necessity_n and_o therefore_o require_v satisfaction_n 1._o for_o clear_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a 2._o for_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n 3._o for_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_v shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o a_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o he_o at_o that_o time_n only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o much_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o junto_n the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n however_o the_o privy_a council_n likewise_o advise_v their_o dissolve_v be_v assure_v the_o heat_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o intend_v that_o very_a day_n to_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o before_o their_o sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n sit_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v such_o canon_n as_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o impose_v a_o oath_n call_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la as_o a_o anticovenant_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o because_o it_o occasion_v much_o difference_n may_v not_o be_v unfit_o insert_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v approve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v by_o myself_o or_o any_o other_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o popish_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o that_o so_o establish_v nor_o will_v i_o ever_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o archbishop_n dean_n and_o arch_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ceterus_fw-la and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v nor_o yet_o ever_o to_o subject_v it_o to_o the_o usurpation_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v i_o plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o i_o do_v hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ_n this_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o all_o minister_n and_o give_v great_a offence_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n of_o this_o convocation_n which_o end_v may_n 26_o 1640._o arch_a bishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o nonconformist_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v much_o hatred_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o people_n particular_o the_o londoner_n who_o have_v a_o particular_a disgust_n against_o he_o for_o his_o severity_n upon_o mr._n burton_n pryn_n and_o bastwick_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640_o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o royal_a exchange_n incite_v the_o apprentice_n to_o rise_v and_o sack_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o do_v because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a instigator_n of_o the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o last_o parliament_n but_o the_o arch_a bishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o however_o upon_o monday_n at_o midnight_n about_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o beset_v his_o house_n and_o endeovoured_a to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o depart_v have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o spleen_n in_o word_n and_o break_v his_o glass-window_n the_o next_o day_n many_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v but_o three_o day_n after_o they_o be_v forcible_o rescue_v from_o thence_o by_o their_o companion_n who_o break_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n set_v upon_o london-bridge_n the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v and_o plead_v poverty_n be_v distaste_v iâ—_n seem_v at_o some_o proceed_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n about_o their_o plantation_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v for_o some_o allege_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o undertaker_n fine_v yet_o the_o citizen_n be_v willing_a to_o offer_v a_o large_a sum_n for_o the_o build_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n for_o the_o king_n in_o st_n james_n park_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o royal_a army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n general_n northumberland_n fall_v sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n take_v the_o command_n upon_o himself_o and_o send_v away_o part_n of_o the_o army_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o lord_n conway_n into_o the_o north._n july_n 20_o 1640._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v christen_v henry_n afterward_o create_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o l._n conway_n have_v but_o ill_a success_n for_o have_v draw_v about_o 1200_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n upon_o the_o riveâ—_n tyne_n the_o scotch_a army_n under_o their_o general_n lesly_n advance_v thither_o better_o provide_v then_o before_o and_o august_n 27_o lesly_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o l._n conway_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o about_o 300_o scotch_a horse_n attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o english_a musquetier_n who_o be_v place_v under_o a_o breast-work_n lesly_n come_v on_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o charge_v commissary_n general_n wilmot_n who_o maintain_v the_o ground_n very_o stout_o till_o overbear_v with_o multitude_n and_o canon_n they_o be_v put_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o which_o the_o l._n conway_n haste_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unwelcome_a news_n sir_n jacob_n astly_n governor_n of_o newcastle_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o deâ—end_v the_o place_n desert_n it_o sink_v the_o great_a gun_n â—n_v the_o river_n whereby_o newcastle_n and_o durham_n come_v â—n_o a_o short_a time_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o now_o strafford_n come_v up_o with_o who_o the_o king_n retreats_z â—o_z york_z and_z stay_v there_o while_o strafford_n who_o be_v â—ow_o sole_a commander_n charge_v the_o whole_a miscarriage_n upon_o conway_n who_o as_o stout_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n have_v former_o declare_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n by_o proclamation_n and_o command_v that_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v put_v up_o against_o they_o in_o all_o church_n but_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v content_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o
do_v his_o character_n be_v express_v by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n in_o his_o eikon_n basilike_o who_o say_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o gentleman_n who_o great_a ability_n may_v make_v a_o prince_n rather_o afraid_a than_o ashamed_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o powerful_a man_n so_o startle_v other_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n that_o several_a resign_v their_o place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n some_o discontent_n arise_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o north_n but_o a_o while_n after_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v the_o payment_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n have_v be_v much_o question_v since_o 1628._o but_o now_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v content_a to_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o afterward_o pasy_v a_o bill_n for_o pole-money_n and_o two_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star_n chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n court_v which_o have_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n have_v so_o far_o out_o grow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v nor_o guide_v by_o it_o july_n 5._o a_o charge_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v accuse_v of_o some_o treasonable_a misdemeanour_n in_o his_o diocese_n who_o thereupon_o vote_v he_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a to_o hold_v or_o exercise_v any_o office_n or_o dignity_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o request_v the_o king_n for_o his_o removal_n from_o his_o service_n and_o so_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o writ_n for_o ship_n money_n and_o all_o the_o proceed_n therein_o be_v by_o the_o king_n consent_v adjudge_v void_a and_o 5._o of_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v their_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a misdemeanour_n that_o be_v bramston_n trevor_n weston_n davenport_n and_o crawly_n and_o berk_o another_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v accuse_v for_o treason_n but_o no_o further_a prosecution_n be_v make_v therein_o august_n 6._o both_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a army_n be_v disband_v and_o four-day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v towards_o scotland_n and_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n by_o that_o nation_n and_o confer_v several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n upon_o divers_a of_o they_o confirm_v likewise_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n october_n 23_o 1641._o a_o horrid_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o ireland_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o such_o secrecy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o discover_v till_o the_o night_n before_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n carry_v on_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n barbarous_o murder_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o most_o cruel_a torment_n that_o their_o deulish_a mind_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o irish_a popish_a priest_n monk_n and_o friar_n who_o every_o where_o declaim_v loud_o against_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v any_o long_a to_o live_v among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o sin_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o to_o kill_v a_o dog_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a and_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o relieve_v or_o protect_v any_o of_o they_o yea_o the_o priest_n give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o irish_a upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v spare_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o it_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n in_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o dog_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n before_o their_o body_n be_v cold_a their_o soul_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n without_o ever_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n by_o the_o way_n this_o bloody_a rebellion_n happen_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o irish_a have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v bear_v to_o the_o english_a do_v now_o seem_v to_o be_v forget_v forty_o year_n of_o peace_n have_v compact_v and_o cement_v they_o together_o both_o by_o alliance_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v all_o now_o miserable_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n wherein_o be_v ten_o thousand_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o fort_n and_o magazine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n be_v happy_o prevent_v by_o one_o owen_n conally_n from_o some_o discourse_n accidental_o in_o a_o tavern_n with_o one_o hugh_n mac_n mahon_n grandson_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o night_n before_o the_o intend_a execution_n upon_o this_o discovery_n mac_n mahon_n and_o lord_n mac-guire_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o principal_a conspirator_n escape_v that_o night_n out_o of_o dublin_n so_o be_v dublin_n save_v that_o all_o ireland_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n but_o the_o horrid_a design_n be_v past_a prevention_n as_o to_o the_o general_n for_o the_o conspirator_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v in_o all_o the_o county_n round_o about_o and_o poor_a english_a protestant_n daily_o arrive_v there_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o they_o have_v give_v lamentable_a relation_n how_o their_o house_n be_v seize_v the_o town_n and_o village_n fire_v and_o in_o all_o part_n all_o manner_n of_o cruel_a outrage_n and_o villainy_n commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o send_v sir_n henry_n spotswood_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o scotland_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v who_o dispatch_v sir_n james_n stuart_n with_o instruction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n his_o present_a store_n will_v supply_v he_o likewise_o move_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v near_o for_o their_o assistance_n but_o they_o excuse_v it_o because_o ireland_n be_v a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v use_v any_o of_o their_o man_n for_o that_o service_n they_o will_v make_v proposition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n send_v post_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o a_o while_n after_o owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n come_v to_o london_n and_o bring_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v choose_v deputy_n but_o not_o yet_o go_v over_o wherein_o the_o lord_n justice_n desire_v some_o reward_n may_v be_v give_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n vote_v he_o a_o gift_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n and_o at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n they_o pass_v several_a vote_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n yet_o little_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n return_n from_o scotland_n which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o irish_a to_o dishearten_v the_o english_a from_o any_o resistance_n brag_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o their_o army_n that_o the_o king_n will_v come_v among_o they_o also_o and_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o do_v but_o maintain_v his_o cause_n against_o the_o puritan_n that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n for_o what_o they_o do_v show_v indeed_o a_o patent_n themselves_o have_v draw_v but_o thereto_o be_v affix_v a_o old_a broad_a seal_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a patent_n out_o of_o farnham_n abbey_n by_o one_o plunket_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o priest_n as_o be_v afterward_o attest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o several_a that_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o confederacy_n with_o they_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o last_o they_o abstain_v for_o some_o time_n from_o destroy_v the_o estate_n or_o murder_v any_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a they_o produce_v pretend_v letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o be_v inform_v from_o england_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o act_n all_o the_o irish_a shall_v be_v compely_v to_o the_o protestant_a worship_n
kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o clerk_n read_v the_o charge_n which_o charge_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n but_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v and_o so_o express_v the_o several_a passage_n at_o his_o trial_n in_o refuse_v to_o answer_v for_o all_o which_o treason_n and_o crime_n this_o court_n do_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n after_o the_o sentence_n read_v the_o lord_n precedent_n say_v this_o sentence_n now_o read_v and_o publish_v it_o be_v the_o act_n sentence_n judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o the_o court_n stand_v up_o and_o assent_v to_o what_o the_o precedent_n say_v king_n will_v you_o hear_v i_o a_o word_n sir_n precedent_n sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v after_o the_o sentence_n king_n no_o sir_n precedent_n no_o sir_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n guard_n withdraw_v your_o prisoner_n king_n i_o may_v speak_v after_o the_o sentence_n by_o your_o favour_n sir_n i_o may_v speak_v after_o the_o sentence_n ever_o by_o your_o favour_n hold_n the_o sentence_n sir_n i_o say_v sir_n i_o do_v i_o be_o not_o suffer_v for_o to_o speak_v expect_v what_o justice_n other_o people_n will_v have_v o_o yes_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o do_v be_v to_o depart_v at_o this_o time_n and_o to_o give_v their_o attendance_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o which_o place_n this_o court_n do_v forthwith_o adjourn_v itself_o then_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o king_n go_v with_o his_o guard_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o white-hall_n the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o death_n john_n bradshaw_n precedent_n john_n lisle_n william_n say_v oliver_n cromwell_n henry_n ireton_n sir_n hardresse_n waller_n valentine_n walton_n thomas_n harrison_n edward_n whaley_n thomas_n pride_n isaac_n ewer_n lord_n grace_n of_o groby_n sir_n john_n danvers_n knight_n sir_n thomas_z malevere_a bar._n sir_n john_n bourchier_n knight_n william_n heveningham_n alderman_n pennington_n william_n purefoy_n henry_n martin_n john_n barkstead_n john_n blakiston_n gilbert_n millington_n sir_n william_n constable_n bar._n edmond_n ludlow_n john_n hutchinson_n sir_n mich_n livesay_n bar._n robert_n tichborn_n owen_n roe_n robert_n lilburn_n adrian_n scroop_n richard_n deane_n john_n okey_n john_n hewson_n william_n goffe._n cornelius_n holland_n john_n carew_n john_n jones_n miles_n corbet_n francis_n allin_n peregrine_n pelham_n john_n moor_n john_n aldred_n henry_n smith_n humphrey_n edwards_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n woogan_n sir_n gregory_n norton_n knight_n edmond_n harvy_n john_n venn_n thomas_n scot_n tho._n andrews_n alderman_n william_n cawly_n anthony_n stapley_n john_n downes_n thomas_n horton_n thomas_n hammond_n nicholas_n love_n vincent_n potter_n augustine_n garland_n john_n dixwel_o george_n fleetwood_n simon_n meyne_n james_n temple_n peter_n temple_n daniel_n blagrave_n thomas_n wait_v order_v that_o sir_n hardress_n waller_n coll._n harrison_n com._n general_n ireton_n coll._n dean_n and_o coll._n okey_n be_v appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n paint_a chamber_n lunae_n jan._n 29._o 1648._o upon_o report_n make_v from_o the_o committee_n for_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_a committee_n have_v resolve_v that_o the_o open_a street_n before_o whitehall_n be_v a_o fit_a place_n and_o that_o the_o say_a committee_n conceive_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o execute_v the_o morrow_n the_o king_n have_v already_o notice_n thereof_o the_o court_n approve_v thereof_o and_o order_v a_o warrant_n to_o be_v draw_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o warrant_n be_v according_o draw_v and_o agree_v unto_o and_o order_v to_o be_v ingross_v which_o be_v do_v and_o sign_v and_o seal_v according_o as_o follow_v at_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o try_v and_o judge_v of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n january_n 29_o 1648._o whereas_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o stand_v convict_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o high_a crime_n and_o sentence_n upon_o saturday_n last_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o by_o this_o court_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sever_n of_o his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n of_o which_o sentence_n execution_n yet_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v these_o be_v therefore_o to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o to_o see_v the_o say_a sentence_n execute_v in_o the_o open_a street_n before_o white-hall_n upon_o the_o morrow_n be_v the_o 30_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a month_n of_o january_n between_o the_o hour_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n with_o full_a effect_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o these_o be_v to_o require_v all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o other_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n of_o england_n to_o be_v assist_v unto_o you_o in_o this_o service_n give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o coll._n francis_n hacker_n coll._n hunk_n and_o lieuten_n coll._n phray_v and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o sealed_n and_o subscribe_v by_o j._n bradshaw_n o_o cromwell_n hen._n ireton_n har._n waller_n jo._n lisle_n val._n walton_n tho._n grace_n ed._n whaley_n mich._n livesey_n jo._n okey_n jo._n danvers_n tho._n malevere_a wil._n goffe._n tho._n pride_n tho._n harrison_n jo._n hewson_n ri._n dean_n robert_n tichborn_n ow._n roe_n jo._n barkstead_n g._n fleetwood_n gil._n milington_n tho._n horton_n w._n say_v w._n constable_n miles_n corbet_n jo._n venus_n hen._n martin_n etc._n etc._n paint_a chamber_n jan._n 30._o 1648._o the_o commissioner_n meet_v and_o order_v that_o mr._n martial_n mr._n nye_n mr._n caryll_o mr._n salway_n and_o mr._n dell_n be_v desire_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n to_o administer_v to_o he_o those_o spiritual_a help_n as_o shall_v be_v suitable_a to_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n goffe._n be_v desire_v forthwith_o to_o repair_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n who_o do_v so_o but_o after_o inform_v the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v therewith_o refuse_v to_o confer_v with_o they_o express_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o ordered_n that_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v be_v cover_v with_o black_n the_o warrant_n for_o execute_v 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will_v do_v so_o for_o their_o commander_n that_o night_n be_v saturday_n january_n 27._o the_o king_n lodge_v at_o white-hall_n that_o evening_n a_o member_n of_o the_o army_n acquaint_v the_o committee_n with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n that_o see_v they_o have_v pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o execution_n may_v be_v nigh_o that_o he_o may_v see_v his_o child_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o dr._n juxon_n bishop_n of_o london_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o pray_v with_o he_o in_o his_o private_a chamber_n both_o which_o be_v grant_v the_o next_o day_n be_v sunday_n january_n 28._o the_o king_n be_v attend_v by_o his_o guard_n to_o saint_n james_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n preach_v private_o before_o he_o his_o text_n be_v in_o rom._n 2.16_o in_o the_o day_n when_o god_n shall_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o all_o man_n by_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o my_o gospel_n monday_n jan._n 29._o his_o child_n
put_v my_o hand_n out_o this_o way_n stretch_v they_o out_o they_o after_o that_o have_v say_v two_o or_o three_o word_n as_o he_o stand_v to_o himself_o with_o hand_n and_o eye_n lift_v up_o immediate_o stoop_v down_o lay_v his_o neck_n upon_o the_o block_n and_o then_o the_o executioner_n again_o put_v his_o hair_n under_o his_o cap_n the_o king_n say_v think_v he_o have_v be_v go_v to_o strike_v stay_v for_o the_o sign_n executioner_n yes_o i_o will_v and_o it_o please_v your_o majesty_n and_o after_o a_o very_a little_a pause_n the_o king_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n the_o executioner_n at_o one_o blow_v sever_v his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n the_o head_n be_v off_o the_o executioner_n hold_v it_o up_o and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n which_o do_v it_o be_v with_o the_o body_n put_v in_o a_o coffin_n cover_v with_o black_a velvet_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o convey_v into_o his_o lodging_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o his_o house_n at_o saint_n james_n where_o his_o body_n be_v embalm_v and_o put_v in_o a_o coffin_n of_o lead_n lay_v there_o a_o fortninght_n to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o people_n and_o on_o the_o wednesday_n seven-night_n after_o his_o corpse_n embalm_v and_o coffin_v in_o lead_n be_v deliver_v chief_o to_o the_o care_n of_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n viz._n mr._n herbert_n captain_n anthony_n mildmay_n his_o sewer_n captain_n preston_n and_o john_n joyner_n former_a cook_n to_o his_o majesty_n they_o attend_v with_o other_o clothe_v in_o mourn_a suit_n and_o cloak_n accompany_v the_o hearse_n that_o night_n to_o windsor_n and_o place_v it_o in_o that_o which_o be_v former_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n next_o day_n it_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o dean_n hall_n which_o room_n be_v hang_v with_o black_a and_o make_v dark_a light_n burn_v round_o the_o hearse_n in_o which_o it_o remain_v till_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n about_o which_o time_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n the_o earl_n of_o lyndsey_n have_v obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o decent_a interment_n of_o the_o king_n their_o royal_a master_n provide_v the_o expense_n thereof_o exceed_v not_o five_o hundred_o pound_n at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o castle_n they_o show_v their_o order_n of_o parliament_n to_o colonel_n wichcot_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n desire_v the_o interment_n may_v be_v in_o st._n george_n chapel_n and_o by_o the_o form_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o request_n be_v by_o the_o governor_n deny_v say_v it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o parliament_n will_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o what_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o abolish_v and_o therein_o destroy_v their_o own_o act._n to_o which_o the_o lord_n reply_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o destroy_v their_o own_o act_n and_o dispense_n with_o it_o and_o that_o no_o power_n so_o bind_v its_o own_o hand_n as_o to_o disable_v itself_o in_o some_o case_n all_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o governor_n persist_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o lord_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o search_n of_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o corpse_n the_o which_o after_o some_o pain_n take_v therein_o they_o discover_v a_o vault_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n wherein_o as_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v lie_v the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o his_o belove_a wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n seamor_n both_o in_o coffin_n of_o lead_n in_o this_o vault_n there_o be_v room_n for_o one_o more_o they_o resolve_v to_o inter_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n the_o which_o be_v according_o bring_v to_o the_o place_n bear_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o velvet_n pall_v bear_v up_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a four_o lord_n the_o pious_a bishop_n of_o london_n follow_v next_o and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o body_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n especial_o of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o do_v the_o last_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o dear_a and_o royal_a master_n the_o velvet_n pall_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o vault_n be_v lay_v over_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o coffin_n be_v these_o word_n set_v king_n charles_n 1648._o after_o the_o regicide_n have_v commit_v this_o horrid_a and_o nefarious_a act_n the_o prevail_a power_n consist_v of_o a_o patch_a number_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n combine_v together_o and_o see_v how_o successful_o and_o unoppose_v they_o have_v effect_v this_o so_o unparalleled_a a_o deed_n to_o which_o they_o know_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v utter_o averse_a and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v show_v their_o absolute_a dislike_n they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n fall_v upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n think_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n by_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o instead_o thereof_o introduce_v that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o constitute_v of_o which_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o vote_n and_o publish_v by_o proclamation_n that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o proclaim_v or_o any_o way_n promote_v charles_n stuart_n son_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n late_a king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n by_o colour_n of_o inheritance_n or_o any_o other_o claim_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n first_o signify_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n for_o that_o purpose_n any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o order_n proclaim_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o this_o proceed_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o maxim_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o and_o agree_v on_o among_o themselves_o namely_o that_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n but_o well_o know_v that_o their_o council_n have_v soon_o be_v confound_v and_o themselves_o interrupt_v in_o the_o course_n they_o have_v begin_v if_o they_o have_v incorporate_v again_o with_o those_o of_o their_o member_n which_o have_v be_v forcible_o keep_v out_o by_o the_o army_n they_o resolve_v and_o decree_v 1._o that_o all_o those_o member_n who_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n of_o decemb._n 5._o concern_v the_o king_n concession_n for_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o seclusion_n shall_v never_o be_v readmit_v and_o that_o those_o that_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v present_o enter_v their_o say_a dissent_n or_o before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o together_o with_o the_o fortune_n of_o monarchy_n be_v involve_v that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n who_o have_v send_v to_o desire_v a_o conference_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o regard_n the_o judge_n commission_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n instead_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o message_n the_o junto_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o debate_n voted_n the_o lord_n house_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o declare_v the_o kingly_a office_n to_o be_v unnecessary_a and_o burdensome_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v abolish_v only_o they_o allow_v the_o lord_n the_o privilege_n of_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v choose_v burgess_n into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v thereat_o that_o there_o be_v sudden_o publish_v a_o declaration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o a_o while_n after_o some_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o vote_n act_n and_o order_n to_o the_o contrary_a promote_v a_o proclamation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o proclaim_v charles_n our_o present_a sovereign_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o little_o can_v unarmed_a declaration_n prevail_v against_o the_o reign_a power_n of_o a_o arm_a faction_n who_o now_o assume_v new_a ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n cancel_v the_o old_a and_o cause_v all_o writ_n commission_n and_o instrument_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o a_o new_a style_n and_o test_n that_o be_v of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n they_o order_v the_o old_a great_a seal_n to_o be_v
those_o that_o can_v take_v he_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v about_o three_o thousand_o slay_v at_o worcester_n and_o seven_o hundred_o take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o e._n of_o derby_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n his_o majesty_n through_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n arrive_v at_o last_o safe_o at_o paris_n in_o france_n and_o a_o while_n after_o oliver_n cromwell_n april_n 20._o 1653._o dissolve_v the_o long_a parliament_n which_o have_v sit_v twelve_o year_n six_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n in_o this_o year_n and_o the_o next_o there_o be_v five_o bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a be_v victorious_a oliver_n cromwell_n call_v another_o junto_n this_o year_n which_o be_v term_v the_o little_a parliament_n who_o sit_v some_o short_a time_n and_o then_o deliver_v back_o their_o power_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o december_n 16._o 1653._o cromwell_n be_v swear_v lord_n protector_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o government_n be_v now_o again_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o in_o april_n after_o the_o protector_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a who_o aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n have_v strong_o solicit_v against_o he_o his_o majesty_n after_o this_o seek_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o hope_v thereby_o to_o further_a his_o own_o interest_n he_o leave_v france_n and_o depart_v for_o germany_n accompany_v with_o his_o cousin_n prince_n rupert_n about_o which_o time_n cromwell_n have_v discover_v a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o his_o authority_n and_o colonel_n gerrard_n and_o mr._n vowel_n suffer_v for_o the_o same_o at_o tower-hill_n scotland_n begin_v likewise_o to_o stir_v again_o the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n monro_n and_o middleton_n have_v get_v some_o force_n together_o intend_v to_o have_v prosecute_v the_o king_n cause_n but_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o general_a monk_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n according_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n cromwell_n send_v over_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v the_o french_a in_o his_o war_n against_o flanders_n and_o the_o english_a be_v to_o have_v dunkirk_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o which_o upon_o take_v of_o it_o be_v according_o deliver_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1656._o cromwell_n by_o a_o parliament_n garble_v to_o his_o mind_n be_v install_v l._n protector_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o a_o while_n after_o another_o plot_n be_v discover_v sir_n henry_n slingsby_n dr._n hewet_n mr._n aston_n and_o mr._n stacy_n suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o two_o first_o be_v behead_v and_o the_o other_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v concern_v therein_o upon_o sept._n 3._o 1658._o o._n cromwell_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o whitehall_n and_o lay_v in_o state_n in_o summer_n set-house_n till_o nou._n 23._o follow_v when_o he_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o westminster_n abby_n after_o who_o his_o son_n richard_n succeed_v but_o be_v soon_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o protectorship_n by_o fleetwood_n and_o lambert_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n call_v the_o long_a parliament_n again_o after_o which_o several_a gentleman_n in_o cheshire_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n george_n booth_n rise_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o lambert_n who_o soon_o after_o turn_v out_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n again_o and_o erect_v a_o government_n which_o they_o call_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n all_o which_o revolution_n still_o advance_v the_o king_n cause_n lambert_n now_o march_v north_n as_o far_o as_o new-gastle_a to_o fight_v against_o general_n monk_n but_o his_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o engage_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n have_v again_o get_v together_o and_o dissolve_v the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o then_o invite_v general_a monk_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o london_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o procure_v the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o long_a parliament_n and_o he_o call_v another_o upon_o april_n 25._o 1660._o who_o being_n sit_v unanimous_o vote_v the_o restoration_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o according_o upon_o may_n 29._o follow_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n and_o attend_v with_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n arrive_v at_o dover_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o divers_a noble_a personage_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n general_n monk_n who_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o george_n and_o garter_n in_o october_n follow_v several_a of_o the_o regicide_n of_o the_o late_a king_n be_v try_v in_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o execute_v at_o charing-cross_n that_o be_v thomas_n harrison_n john_n carew_n adrian_n scroop_n john_n jones_n gregory_n clement_n thomas_n scot_n john_n cook_n hugh_n peter_n francis_n hacker_n and_o daniel_n axtell_n marry_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v the_o king_n her_o brother_n fall_v sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o die_v and_o in_o january_n after_o one_o vennor_n a_o wine-coop_a and_o some_o other_o in_o who_o he_o have_v infuse_v enthusiastic_a principle_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o come_v into_o the_o city_n but_o be_v oppose_v they_o kill_v 22_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o about_o as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o disperse_v eleven_o of_o who_o and_o vennor_n their_o leader_n be_v execute_v in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n prince_n henry_n d._n of_o gloucester_n die_v and_o upon_o april_n 23._o follow_v be_v st._n george_n day_n his_o majesty_n k._n charles_n the_o 2._o be_v 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